JP2008062533A - Manufacturing method of heat-insulating duct hose - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of heat-insulating duct hose Download PDF

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JP2008062533A
JP2008062533A JP2006243633A JP2006243633A JP2008062533A JP 2008062533 A JP2008062533 A JP 2008062533A JP 2006243633 A JP2006243633 A JP 2006243633A JP 2006243633 A JP2006243633 A JP 2006243633A JP 2008062533 A JP2008062533 A JP 2008062533A
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spacer
wall
duct hose
manufacturing
air layer
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Tetsuya Inagake
哲哉 稲掛
Kimiya Kodama
仁也 小玉
Yoshiki Yoshitomi
義樹 吉富
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Tigers Polymer Corp
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Tigers Polymer Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a heat-insulating duct hose which can be helically wound by stabilizing the shape of a hard resin spacer when forming a space part with the help of the spacer, in the duct hose having a space part (an air layer) formed inside the hose to be used as a heat-insulating layer. <P>SOLUTION: In the process to form the air layer between the inner wall and the spacer by helically winding a hard resin strip with an internal hollow part as the spacer outside of the inner wall, a hollow helical member is formed by helically winding the strip squeezed out of an extruder beforehand, and then, transferred onto a pipe molding shaft. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、断熱性を有するフレキシブルダクトホースの製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a flexible duct hose having heat insulation properties.

フレキシブルダクトホースは、例えば住宅の天井裏などに配管され、送風機により給入した外部空気を室内に給気するために使用されているが、ダクトホースの内外で著しい温度差が生じることに起因してダクト表面に結露するのを防止するため断熱性を付与することが要請されている。   The flexible duct hose is piped, for example, on the ceiling of a house and used to supply the outside air supplied by the blower into the room. This is because a significant temperature difference occurs between the inside and outside of the duct hose. In order to prevent condensation on the duct surface, it is required to provide heat insulation.

断熱性を付与する方法としては、ダクトホースに独立気泡の発泡樹脂層を設けるのが一般的であるが、よりコストを低減するため、ホース内部に空間部(空気層)を形成しこれを断熱層として利用することが提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
特開平11−51261号公報
As a method of imparting heat insulation properties, it is common to provide a closed cell foamed resin layer on the duct hose, but in order to further reduce the cost, a space (air layer) is formed inside the hose to insulate it. Use as a layer has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-51261

上記特許文献1では、空間部形成のため螺旋状のスペーサを用いるが、このスペーサは内部に中空部を有する硬質ポリエチレン等の硬質樹脂製の押出成形品である帯状体を螺旋状に捲回して構成するものであり、硬質でかつ比較的幅広の帯状体を押出機から直線的に押し出されたままの状態で管成形軸上に巻き付けると、スペーサの形状が崩れ易く、所定の空間部の形状を安定的に保持することが困難であるという問題が判明した。
そこで、本発明は、スペーサを用いて空間部を形成する場合に、その形状を安定させて螺旋状に捲回することができる断熱ダクトホースの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
In Patent Document 1, a spiral spacer is used to form a space portion. This spacer is formed by spirally winding a belt-shaped body made of a hard resin such as hard polyethylene having a hollow portion inside. If a rigid and relatively wide strip is wound around the tube forming shaft while being linearly extruded from the extruder, the shape of the spacer tends to collapse and the shape of the predetermined space portion It has been found that it is difficult to stably hold
Then, an object of this invention is to provide the manufacturing method of the heat insulation duct hose which can be wound spirally, stabilizing the shape, when forming a space part using a spacer.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、次の構成を手段とするものである。
すなわち、請求項1の発明は、管成形軸に軟質性テープを螺旋状に捲回しその側縁同士を連結するとともに、螺旋補強体で保形するようにして内壁を形成する工程、前記内壁の外側にスペーサとして、内部に中空部を有する硬質樹脂製の帯状体を螺旋状に捲回し、内壁とスペーサとの間に空気層を形成する工程、前記スペーサの外側に軟質性テープを螺旋状に捲回しその側縁同士を連結することにより外壁を形成する工程を備え、前記スペーサの螺旋捲回工程において、押出機から押し出される帯状体を予め螺旋巻きして中空螺旋部材を形成し、この中空螺旋部材を管成形軸上に乗り移らせるようにしたことを特徴とする断熱ダクトホースの製造方法である。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses the following configuration as means.
That is, the invention of claim 1 is a process of forming an inner wall so that a flexible tape is spirally wound around a tube forming shaft and the side edges thereof are connected to each other, and the shape is retained by a spiral reinforcement, As a spacer on the outside, a step of spirally winding a hard resin strip having a hollow portion inside to form an air layer between the inner wall and the spacer, and a flexible tape outside the spacer A step of forming an outer wall by connecting the side edges of the spacer, and in the spiral winding step of the spacer, a belt-like body extruded from an extruder is spirally wound in advance to form a hollow spiral member. A method for manufacturing a heat insulation duct hose characterized in that a spiral member is transferred onto a tube forming shaft.

また、請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の断熱ダクトホースの製造方法において、スペーサが軸方向に沿って少なくとも1つの谷部を有する断面波形形状であり、外壁形成工程において、外壁とスペーサの谷部との間に空気層が形成されるようにしたものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating duct hose according to claim 1, wherein the spacer has a corrugated cross-section having at least one valley along the axial direction. An air layer is formed between the valleys of the spacers.

請求項1の発明は、スペーサである硬質樹脂製の帯状体を管成形軸上ではじめて螺旋巻きするのでなく、押出後に一旦所定の径のコイル状になるよう螺旋巻きして整形された中空螺旋部材を、既に内層が成形されつつある管成形軸上に乗り移らせるものであるから、スペーサを所定の形状に成形し易く、内層との間に形成される空気層が安定して形成することができる。
また、請求項2の発明は、上記に加えて、スペーサの内外に複数の空気層を設けることができ断熱性の向上を期待できるほか、スペーサが波付き形状なのでホースの柔軟性を確保して可撓性を良好にすることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a hollow helix formed by spirally winding a strip of a hard resin, which is a spacer, on a tube forming shaft for the first time, instead of spirally winding to form a coil having a predetermined diameter after extrusion. Since the member is transferred onto the tube forming shaft on which the inner layer is already being formed, the spacer can be easily formed into a predetermined shape, and the air layer formed between the inner layer and the inner layer can be stably formed. Can do.
In addition to the above, the invention of claim 2 can be provided with a plurality of air layers inside and outside the spacer and can be expected to improve heat insulation, and the spacer is corrugated to ensure the flexibility of the hose. The flexibility can be improved.

以下、添付図面に基づき、本発明の実施形態を説明する。
図1は、本発明により成形されるダクトホースの一部縦断側面図で、ダクトホース1は、内壁2,空気層4,スペーサ5および外壁6で構成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a partially longitudinal side view of a duct hose formed according to the present invention. The duct hose 1 includes an inner wall 2, an air layer 4, a spacer 5 and an outer wall 6.

内壁2は、螺旋状に捲回した軟質性テープ、例えば軟質樹脂、樹脂フィルム、不織布やこれらを複合したテープにより形成され、軟質性テープの隣接する側縁同士がその外周面に螺旋状に捲回されたポリプロピレン等の硬質樹脂製の螺旋補強体3により接着一体化され、その保形と補強が図られている。 The inner wall 2 is formed of a soft tape wound spirally, for example, a soft resin, a resin film, a nonwoven fabric, or a composite tape of these, and adjacent side edges of the soft tape are spirally wound on the outer peripheral surface thereof. It is bonded and integrated by a spiral reinforcing body 3 made of hard resin such as polypropylene that has been rotated, and its shape retention and reinforcement are achieved.

スペーサ5は、頂面5aと内向き直立状両側縁5b,5bとからなり、内部に中空部を有する硬質ポリエチレン等の硬質樹脂製の押出成形品である帯状体を内壁2の外側に螺旋状に捲回した中空螺旋部材により形成されており、スペーサ5の中空部が内壁2との間で空気層4となり断熱性を付与している。なお、スペーサ5の隣接する側縁同士は若干間隔をあけて捲回しているが、側縁同士は当接させて捲回してもよい。 The spacer 5 is composed of a top surface 5a and both inwardly facing upright side edges 5b and 5b, and a strip-like body made of a hard resin such as hard polyethylene having a hollow portion inside is spirally formed on the outside of the inner wall 2 The hollow part of the spacer 5 forms an air layer 4 between the inner wall 2 and heat insulation. The adjacent side edges of the spacer 5 are wound at a slight interval, but the side edges may be wound in contact with each other.

外壁6は、軟質性テープ、例えば軟質樹脂、樹脂フィルム、不織布やこれらを複合したテープがスペーサ5の外側に螺旋状に捲回されて形成されており、隣接するスペーサ5同士間の隙間7をも被覆し、この隙間7での結露を防止し、この隙間7を空洞に形成している。 The outer wall 6 is formed by winding a soft tape, for example, a soft resin, a resin film, a non-woven fabric, or a tape obtained by combining these in a spiral manner on the outer side of the spacer 5, and a gap 7 between the adjacent spacers 5 is formed. Is also covered to prevent dew condensation in the gap 7, and the gap 7 is formed in a cavity.

次に、本発明の断熱ダクトホースの製造方法の一例について説明する。   Next, an example of the manufacturing method of the heat insulation duct hose of this invention is demonstrated.

図2は、ホースの製造方法を説明する概略図で、製造されるホースの製造螺進方向下手側に向かって片持状態に支持された公知の管成形軸Aに、まず、内壁形成用テープ11が連続的に供給されて螺旋状に捲回されるとともに、押出機Bから押し出された硬質樹脂製の線状体12がテープ11の隣接する側縁同士間に跨って螺旋状に捲回されることにより、螺旋補強体3が接着一体化した内壁2が形成される。なお、内壁2の螺進過程において、冷却水で内壁を冷却する冷却装置Cを適宜設けてもよい。   FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method for manufacturing a hose. First, an inner wall forming tape is applied to a known tube forming shaft A that is supported in a cantilever state toward the lower side in the manufacturing screwing direction of the manufactured hose. 11 is continuously supplied and spirally wound, and the linear body 12 made of hard resin extruded from the extruder B is spirally wound across adjacent side edges of the tape 11. As a result, the inner wall 2 in which the spiral reinforcing body 3 is bonded and integrated is formed. In addition, in the process of screwing the inner wall 2, a cooling device C that cools the inner wall with cooling water may be provided as appropriate.

次に、押出機Dから押し出された硬質樹脂製の帯状体13が、押出直後に所定の直径を備える軸芯Eの外周に螺旋状に捲回されて一旦所定断面形状のコイル状に成形された中空螺旋部材14に形成される。このとき、適宜前記冷却装置Cと同様の冷却装置Fにより冷却してもよい。その後、軸芯Eの先端から離れた中空螺旋部材14は螺進しながら管成形軸A上に接近し、管成形軸A上を回転前進する内壁2の外側に乗り移らせることによりスペーサ5として形成される。このスペーサ5と内壁2との間の中空部は断熱用の空気層4として形成される。   Next, the strip 13 made of hard resin extruded from the extruder D is spirally wound around the outer periphery of the shaft core E having a predetermined diameter immediately after extrusion, and is once formed into a coil shape having a predetermined cross-sectional shape. A hollow spiral member 14 is formed. At this time, the cooling device F may be appropriately cooled by the same cooling device F as the cooling device C. Thereafter, the hollow spiral member 14 separated from the tip of the shaft core E approaches the tube forming axis A while being screwed, and moves to the outside of the inner wall 2 that rotates and advances on the tube forming shaft A, thereby forming the spacer 5. It is formed. A hollow portion between the spacer 5 and the inner wall 2 is formed as an air layer 4 for heat insulation.

最後に、押出機Gから押し出された外壁形成用テープ15をスペーサ5の外側に螺旋状に捲回し、その側縁同士を接合することにより外壁6を形成し、ダクトホース1の成形を完了する。なお、外壁6の形成には、押出成形される樹脂テープに限らず、前述した軟質性テープであればすべて用いることができ、また、これらのテープはスペーサ5の頂面5aに接着させてもよいし、接着させなくともよい。   Finally, the outer wall forming tape 15 extruded from the extruder G is spirally wound around the outer side of the spacer 5, and the outer edges 6 are formed by joining the side edges to complete the molding of the duct hose 1. . The outer wall 6 is not limited to the resin tape to be extruded, and any of the above-mentioned soft tapes can be used, and these tapes can be bonded to the top surface 5a of the spacer 5. It does not have to be adhered.

図3は、本発明により成形される他のダクトホースの一部拡大断面図で、ダクトホース21は、内壁22,螺旋補強体23、第1空気層24,スペーサ25,第2空気層26および外壁27で構成されている。このダクトホース21は、図1のダクトホース1とはスペーサの形状のみ相違し、他の部分の構成は同等なのでその説明を省略する。
すなわち、スペーサ25はホース軸方向に沿って断面を波形形状に形成されており、2つの山部25a,25aとその中間の谷部25bと両端の内向き直立状両側縁25c,25cとからなり、スペーサ25全体と内壁22間に形成される第1空気層24のほかに、谷部25cと外壁27との間に第2空気層26が形成される。
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of another duct hose formed according to the present invention. The duct hose 21 includes an inner wall 22, a spiral reinforcement 23, a first air layer 24, a spacer 25, a second air layer 26, and It consists of an outer wall 27. The duct hose 21 is different from the duct hose 1 of FIG. 1 only in the shape of the spacer, and the configuration of the other parts is the same, so the description thereof is omitted.
That is, the spacer 25 is formed in a wavy shape in cross section along the hose axis direction, and includes two peak portions 25a, 25a, a middle valley portion 25b, and both inwardly rising side edges 25c, 25c at both ends. In addition to the first air layer 24 formed between the entire spacer 25 and the inner wall 22, a second air layer 26 is formed between the valley portion 25 c and the outer wall 27.

なお、本発明は、前記実施態様に限定されるものでなく、その要旨の範囲内で種々に変更することができる。例えば、スペーサの断面形状は予めコイル状に成形可能であればよく、種々の形状のものを任意に選択できるほか、内壁を構成するテープの材料としては、空気を外気と遮断できるすべての可撓性材料を使用することができ、螺旋補強体としては内壁を保形補強できるものであればよく、硬質合成樹脂芯のほか、硬鋼線等の金属線も使用できる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can change variously within the range of the summary. For example, it is sufficient that the cross-sectional shape of the spacer can be formed in a coil shape in advance, and various shapes can be arbitrarily selected. The tape material constituting the inner wall can be any flexible material that can block air from outside air. Any material can be used as long as the inner wall can be shape-reinforced as the spiral reinforcement, and in addition to a hard synthetic resin core, a metal wire such as a hard steel wire can also be used.

本発明により成形されるダクトホースの一部縦断側面図。The partial vertical side view of the duct hose shape | molded by this invention. 本発明の製造方法を説明する概略側面図。The schematic side view explaining the manufacturing method of this invention. 本発明により成形される他のダクトホースの一部拡大断面図。The partially expanded sectional view of the other duct hose shape | molded by this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ダクトホース
2 内壁
3 螺旋補強体
4 空気層
5 スペーサ
6 外壁
11 内壁形成用テープ
12 線状体
13 帯状体
14 中空螺旋部材
15 外壁形成用テープ
21 ダクトホース
22 内壁
23 螺旋補強体
24 第1空気層
25 スペーサ
25a,25a 山部
25b 谷部
26 第2空気層
27 外壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Duct hose 2 Inner wall 3 Spiral reinforcement body 4 Air layer 5 Spacer 6 Outer wall 11 Inner wall formation tape 12 Linear body 13 Band-shaped body 14 Hollow spiral member 15 Outer wall formation tape 21 Duct hose 22 Inner wall 23 Spiral reinforcement body 24 First air Layer 25 Spacer 25a, 25a Mountain 25b Valley 26 Second air layer 27 Outer wall

Claims (2)

管成形軸に軟質性テープを螺旋状に捲回しその側縁同士を連結するとともに、螺旋補強体で保形するようにして内壁を形成する工程、
前記内壁の外側にスペーサとして、内部に中空部を有する硬質樹脂製の帯状体を螺旋状に捲回し、内壁とスペーサとの間に空気層を形成する工程、
前記スペーサの外側に軟質性テープを螺旋状に捲回しその側縁同士を連結することにより外壁を形成する工程を備え、
前記スペーサの螺旋捲回工程において、押出機から押し出される帯状体を予め螺旋巻きして中空螺旋部材を形成し、この中空螺旋部材を管成形軸上に乗り移らせるようにしたことを特徴とする断熱ダクトホースの製造方法。
A step of forming an inner wall so that a flexible tape is spirally wound around a tube forming shaft and the side edges thereof are connected to each other, and the shape is retained by a spiral reinforcement,
As a spacer on the outer side of the inner wall, a step of spirally winding a hard resin strip having a hollow portion inside, and forming an air layer between the inner wall and the spacer,
A step of forming an outer wall by spirally winding a flexible tape on the outside of the spacer and connecting the side edges thereof;
In the spiral winding step of the spacer, a belt-like body extruded from an extruder is spirally wound in advance to form a hollow spiral member, and the hollow spiral member is transferred onto a tube forming shaft. Manufacturing method of heat insulation duct hose.
スペーサが軸方向に沿って少なくとも1つの谷部を有する断面波形形状であり、外壁形成工程において、外壁とスペーサの谷部との間に空気層が形成されるようにした請求項1に記載の断熱ダクトホースの製造方法。   The spacer according to claim 1, wherein the spacer has a corrugated shape having at least one valley along the axial direction, and an air layer is formed between the outer wall and the valley of the spacer in the outer wall forming step. Manufacturing method of heat insulation duct hose.
JP2006243633A 2006-09-08 2006-09-08 Manufacturing method of heat-insulating duct hose Pending JP2008062533A (en)

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WO2009072516A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-11 Kanaflex Corporation Inc. Flexible pressure hose
JP2009287770A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-12-10 Tigers Polymer Corp Thermally insulated hose and method for producing the same
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CN105365207A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 太仓苏晟电气技术科技有限公司 Telescopic steel ring heating device
JP2016061434A (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-04-25 タイガースポリマー株式会社 Synthetic resin hose

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JPH0449178A (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-02-18 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Method for winding wire/strip body
JPH1151261A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-26 Tigers Polymer Corp Duct hose

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0449178A (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-02-18 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Method for winding wire/strip body
JPH1151261A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-26 Tigers Polymer Corp Duct hose

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009072516A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-11 Kanaflex Corporation Inc. Flexible pressure hose
JP2009287770A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-12-10 Tigers Polymer Corp Thermally insulated hose and method for producing the same
WO2011108527A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 東拓工業株式会社 Duct hose
JP2011185480A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-22 Totaku Industries Inc Duct hose
CN102770719A (en) * 2010-03-05 2012-11-07 东拓工业株式会社 Duct hose
CN102770719B (en) * 2010-03-05 2015-08-19 东拓工业株式会社 Duct hose
JP2016061434A (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-04-25 タイガースポリマー株式会社 Synthetic resin hose
CN105365207A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 太仓苏晟电气技术科技有限公司 Telescopic steel ring heating device

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