JP2008061675A - Storage rack - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simply-constructed storage rack which can be easily assembled/disassembled while the height of its shelf board panels can be adjusted according to the size and height difference of stored items. <P>SOLUTION: A storage rack is composed by having: a shelf board panel 5, which has four braces 3, 3, 3, 3 in which a plurality of through-holes 2, 2, 2, 2 running axially at right angles are pierced at the same height respectively and four vertical pipes 4, 4, 4, 4 of a predetermined length which easily slide and freely fit in the four braces 3, 3, 3, 3 respectively running at right angles to a panel top 5a and fixed to four corners respectively; and holding/fixing members 6 which are detachably inserted through the through-holes 2 of the braces 3, hold/fix the vertical pipes 4 and hold/fix the shelf board panel 5 to the braces 3, 3, 3, 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a storage stand having a simple configuration in which the height of a shelf panel can be adjusted and the shelf panel can be used alone as a pallet.

  This type of conventional storage stand, for example, stores various machines, tools, tools, etc. in the warehouse in order to effectively use the upper space in a warehouse, etc., so that heavy objects can also be stored. In many cases, the entire base is fixed by welding or the like and the shelf is configured in a single stage. In addition to the fixed type, there is a bolted type, but for reasons of strength, a complicated assembly configuration is used such as a large number of bolts.

As a known technical document related to the present invention, there is, for example, the following Patent Document 1. Patent Document 1 is configured to stack a lower frame, one or more stacking frames, and an upper frame to constitute a storage frame, and connect the concave and convex members provided on the pillars at the four corners of each frame to each other. Is configured to perform.
JP-A-8-169598

Since the conventional storage platform described above is a fixed type, it is impossible to adjust the size and height of the storage platform according to the contents to be stored. There is a problem that there is a certain limit in transportation, production, etc.
On the other hand, since the bolted type has a complicated assembly structure such as using a large number of bolts, it takes time to produce, and it takes time to attach and detach bolts and nuts when adjusting the height. There is a problem.
In addition, since the height of each frame is fixed in advance by the pillar material of each frame, the storage frame of Patent Document 1 cannot be adjusted in height, and the concave and convex members are fitted to each other. For this reason, if the fitting is disengaged, there is a risk of collapse of the storage stand.

  In view of the above situation, the present invention can adjust the height of the shelf panel according to the size and height difference of the stored items, and can be easily assembled and disassembled. It is an object to provide a storage stand having a simple configuration that can be used as

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following configurations.
The invention according to claim 1 includes four struts each having a plurality of through-holes orthogonal to the axial direction opened at the same height,
A shelf panel in which four vertical pipes of a predetermined length that are slidably fitted to the four support columns are respectively fixed to four corners orthogonal to the panel upper surface;
A storage comprising: a holding / fixing member that is detachably inserted through the through-hole of the column and holds or fixes the shelf panel by holding or fixing the vertical pipe. A stand is provided.

  In the invention according to claim 2, the upper end of the vertical pipe is exposed on the upper surface of the panel, and the lower end portion of the vertical pipe projects downward from the lower end of the shelf panel by a predetermined length. 2. The storage stand according to claim 1, wherein a lower U-shaped notch that opens downward is formed at a lower end to engage with the holding / fixing member inserted through the through hole. To do.

  The invention according to claim 3 provides the storage stand according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vertical pipe has a through-hole perpendicular to the axial direction.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the shelf board panel includes a rectangular frame, a panel plate stretched on an upper surface of the rectangular frame, and a plurality of reinforcing frames suspended in the rectangular frame. The storage stand according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided.

  The invention according to claim 5 provides the storage frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rectangular frame is formed of C-shaped steel.

  The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the support column is provided with a height adjusting bracket at the lower end, and a guide bracket for guiding the fitting of the vertical pipe at the upper end. The storage stand according to any one of 5 is provided.

  The invention according to claim 7 provides the storage frame according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the holding / fixing member is a pin or a through bolt with a nut. is there.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there are four struts in which a plurality of through holes perpendicular to the axial direction are opened at the same height, and the four struts are slidably playable. Four vertical pipes of a predetermined length to be fitted are detachably inserted into the shelf panel fixed to the four corners orthogonal to the upper surface of the panel and the through-holes of the support columns to hold the vertical pipe or By fixing, the storage stand is provided with a holding / fixing member that holds or fixes the shelf panel on the column, so that the height of the shelf panel can be adjusted according to the size and height difference of the stored items. It is possible to provide a storage stand having a simple configuration.
In addition, the storage rack of the present invention can effectively use the upper space of a warehouse or the like, can load heavy objects such as agricultural machinery, and uses a plurality of support columns and a plurality of shelf boards. Since it is a panel assembly type, it can be easily assembled and disassembled, and has the advantage of being convenient for transportation and not taking up space after use.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, the upper end of the vertical pipe is exposed on the upper surface of the panel, and the lower end portion of the vertical pipe projects downward from the lower end of the shelf panel by a predetermined length, The lower end of the pipe is formed with an inverted U-shaped notch that opens downward to engage with the holding / fixing member inserted through the through hole. The shelf panel is stably held by the column by engaging the holding / fixing member with the inverted U-shaped notch that opens downward, and the shelf panel is placed on the floor alone. Since the lower end of the vertical pipe protrudes downward from the lower end of the shelf panel by a predetermined length, a space is formed below the shelf panel, and the forklift fork is inserted into this space so that the shelf Use the panel alone as a pallet It can be.

  According to the invention described in claim 3, since the through-hole perpendicular to the axial direction is opened in the vertical pipe, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the through-hole of the vertical pipe and the support column By inserting the holding / fixing member into the through-hole, the vertical pipe can be fixed to the column and the shelf panel can be fixed to the column.

  According to the invention of claim 4, the shelf panel includes a rectangular frame, a panel plate stretched on an upper surface of the rectangular frame, and a plurality of reinforcing frames suspended in the rectangular frame. Since it is provided, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the shelf panel can be produced with necessary strength and light weight.

  According to invention of Claim 5, since the said rectangular frame is formed with C-shaped steel, in addition to the effect of the invention as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4, a rectangular frame is required intensity | strength. And it can be made lightweight.

  According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the column is provided with a height adjusting bracket at the lower end and a guide bracket for guiding the fitting of the vertical pipe at the upper end. In addition to the effect of the invention described in any one of the above, the vertical pipe can be smoothly fitted and the height of the column can be easily adjusted.

  According to the invention of claim 7, since the holding / fixing member is a pin or a through bolt with a nut, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, a pin, Alternatively, the vertical pipe can be easily held or fixed by a through bolt with a nut, and in particular, in the case of a through bolt with a nut, it can be securely fixed by screwing with a nut.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings showing examples.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a storage frame of the present invention. The storage frame 1 has a plurality of through-holes 2, 2. .. And four vertical pipes 4, 4... Of predetermined lengths that are slidably fitted to the four columns 3, 3... Are orthogonal to the panel upper surface 5a. The shelf panel 5 fixed to the section and the through hole 2 of the support column 3 are detachably inserted, and the vertical pipe 4 is held or fixed to hold or fix the shelf panel 5 to the support columns 3, 3. Holding / fixing members 6, 6...

  The vertical pipe 4 has a through hole 7 that is orthogonal to the axial direction, and the lower end of the vertical pipe 4 is opened downward to engage with a holding / fixing member 6 inserted through the through hole 2. Thus, two notch portions 8 and 8 having an inverted U shape are formed. Further, the vertical pipe 4 has a shelf panel panel such that the upper end of the vertical pipe 4 is exposed on the panel upper surface 5a, and the lower end portion of the vertical pipe 4 projects downward from the lower end of the shelf panel 5 by a predetermined length. 5 is fixed to the four corners. The vertical pipe 4 is formed to have a length of, for example, about 35 cm in order to stop shaking and reduce bending when fitted to the column 3.

  Further, the holding / fixing member 6 is a pin or a through bolt with a nut. In particular, in order to make the attaching / detaching operation and the attaching / detaching operation of the nut easy and reliable, preferably an L-shaped as shown in the figure. A pin or a through bolt with an L-shaped nut (not shown) is used.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the shelf panel 5 includes a rectangular frame 9 formed of C-shaped steel which is a lip groove type steel, a steel plate panel 10 stretched on the upper surface of the rectangular frame 9, and a rectangular shape. Is provided with a plurality of reinforcing frames 11, 11... Suspended in the frame 9, and the vertical pipes 4, 4... Are fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame 9 through the panel plate 10 in the orthogonal direction. Yes. The shelf panel 5 is designed so that, for example, a load of about 2 t can be placed on one shelf panel 5.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the support column 3 is provided with a height adjusting bracket 12 for adjusting the height of the support column 3 at the lower end, and guides the fitting of the vertical pipe 4 to the support column 3 at the upper end. A fitting type induction fitting 13 having a substantially conical shape is disposed. The height adjustment of the height adjustment fitting 12 is configured so that adjustment can be performed within a range of 6 cm or less, for example. Further, a flat foot 12a for maintaining the support column 3 in an upright state is provided at the lower end of the height adjusting fitting 12.
In order to hold or fix the shelf panels 5, 5, and so on, for example, at the lower stage A, the middle stage B, and the upper stage C, respectively, at the lower stage A, the middle stage B, and the upper stage C, one each at the position corresponding to the lower stage A, middle stage B, and upper stage C. Or the two through-holes 2 and 2 are opened at predetermined intervals. The number of columns 3 is not limited to the lower A, middle B, and upper C, and can be arbitrarily set to one or more. However, here, the lower A, middle B, and upper C are set. Will be described.

  Since the shelf panel 5 held by the lower stage A and the middle stage B of the support column 3 may be lifted by the fork when the entire storage frame 1 is lifted by a forklift described later, As shown in FIG. 4, a pair of upper and lower through holes 2a and 2b are opened corresponding to the through hole 7 and the notch 8 of the vertical pipe 4, respectively. Then, the holding / fixing member 6 is inserted into the lower through-hole 2b, and the notch 8 of the vertical pipe 4 is placed on the holding / fixing member 6 passed through, and then the vertical pipe 4 in the concentric position is penetrated. The holding / fixing member 6 is inserted into the hole 7 and the upper through hole 2a of the column 3 to securely fix the shelf panel 5 to the column 3 so as not to move in the vertical direction. Note that the holding / fixing member 6 may not be inserted into the through hole 7 and the upper through hole 2a depending on the use state, such as when there is no possibility of lifting the entire storage frame 1 with a forklift.

  On the other hand, on the assumption that the shelf panel 5 held by the upper stage C of the column 3 is not lifted by the fork when the entire storage frame 1 is lifted by a forklift, the upper pipe C of the column 3 has a notch of the vertical pipe 4. Only the lower through hole 2 b is opened corresponding to the portion 8, and the upper through hole 2 a corresponding to the through hole 7 is not opened. Accordingly, the shelf panel 5 held in the upper stage C of the support column 3 is held by placing the notch portion 8 of the vertical pipe 4 on the holding / fixing member 6 passed through the lower through hole 2b. 3 will not be fixed.

Thus, the method for assembling the storage stand 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
Four struts 3, 3... Having a height adjustment fitting 12 at the lower end and a guide fitting 13 at the upper end, and a first shelf panel 5 are prepared, and the height adjustment fittings 12, 12 are prepared. With the support columns 3, 3 ... standing up and down, the vertical pipes 4, 4 ... provided at the four corners of the shelf panel 5 are fitted to the support columns 3, 13 ... by guidance of the guide fittings 13, 13 ... 4, the notch 8 of the vertical pipe 4 is placed on the holding / fixing member 6 inserted through the lower through hole 2 b of the lower stage A of the column 3, and the shelf plate is placed on the holding / fixing member 6. The panel 5 is held.

At this time, since the columns 3, 3,... Are inserted into the vertical pipes 4, 4,... Having a predetermined length, the columns 3, 3,.
Next, when the holding / fixing member 6 is passed through the through-hole 7 of the vertical pipe 4 and the upper through-hole 2a of the lower stage A of the column 3 at the concentric position, the holding / fixing member 6 is a through bolt with a nut. Tighten the nut and fix it. In this way, the lower-stage A shelf panel 5 is fixed to the column 3.

Similarly, the vertical pipes 4, 4... Provided at the four corners of the second shelf board panel 5 are fitted to the support columns 3, 3. The notch 8 of the vertical pipe 4 is placed on the holding / fixing member 6 inserted through the lower through-hole 2b of B, and the second shelf panel 5 is held on the holding / fixing member 6.
Next, when the holding / fixing member 6 is passed through the through hole 7 of the vertical pipe 4 and the upper through hole 2a of the middle stage B of the column 3 at the concentric position, the holding / fixing member 6 is a through bolt with a nut. Tighten the nut and fix it. In this way, the shelf board panel 5 of the middle stage B is fixed to the column 3.

  Although not shown, in the same manner, vertical pipes 4, 4... Provided at the four corners of the third shelf panel 5 are fitted to the columns 3, 3. The notch 8 of the vertical pipe 4 is placed on the holding / fixing member 6 inserted through the lower through-hole 2b of the upper stage 3 of the upper plate 3, and the third shelf board 5 is held on the holding / fixing member 6. In this way, the shelf panel 5 of the upper stage C is held on the column 3. In addition, since the upper through-hole 2 a is not opened in the upper stage C of the column 3, the shelf panel 5 is not fixed to the column 3.

Next, a case where the shelf panel 5 of the storage frame 1 is removed and a case where the storage frame 1 is disassembled will be described.
Since the shelf panel 5 of the upper stage C is not fixed by the holding / fixing member 6, it can be removed by sliding the shelf panel 5 upward as it is.

  Next, when removing the shelf panel 5 of the middle stage B, after removing the holding / fixing member 6 of the upper stage C of the column 3, the through hole 7 of the vertical pipe 4 of the shelf panel 5 and the middle stage B of the column 3 Removal is possible by removing the holding / fixing member 6 penetrating the upper through hole 2a and sliding the shelf panel 5 of the middle stage B upward.

The same applies when removing the lower A shelf panel 5. However, when removing the lower A shelf panel 5, the standing state of the four columns 3, 3,... Therefore, it may be necessary to support the four struts 3, 3.
Further, when the lower-stage A shelf panel 5 is to be removed, the storage stand 1 may be turned down and the four columns 3, 3,... May be removed from the lower-stage A shelf panel 5.

  The shelf panel 5 can be used alone as a pallet. For example, when the shelf panel 5 is placed alone on the floor or the like, the lower end of the vertical pipe 4 protrudes downward from the lower end of the shelf panel 5 by a predetermined length. A space is formed in the space, and by inserting a fork of a forklift into this space, the shelf board panel 5 can be lifted and moved, and the shelf board panel 5 can be used alone as a pallet. Further, the shelf panels 5 of the upper stage C and the middle stage B of the assembled storage stand 1 are carefully removed by the above-described removal method using a forklift or the like without storing or storing the stored items, and left as a pallet. It can be transported.

In the above description, the shelf board 5 is provided in three stages on the storage platform 1, but the shelf panel 5 may be provided in two stages, a lower stage A and a middle stage B. When the stored item stored in the A shelf panel 5 is high, the middle B shelf panel 5 may be moved to the upper C position according to the height of the stored item.
That is, the storage platform 1 can arbitrarily hold or fix one or more shelf panel 5 at the positions of the upper stage C, the middle stage B, and the lower stage A, and moves the shelf panel 5 to another stage. It is also possible to adjust the height of the shelf.

FIG. 5 shows the storage gantry 1 in which the lower-stage A and middle-stage B shelf panels 5, 5 are held by the columns 3, 3. That is, the notch 8 of the vertical pipe 4 is placed on the holding / fixing member 6 inserted through the lower through-hole 2b of the support columns 3, 3 ..., and the shelf panel 5 is held by the holding / fixing member 6 to The holding / fixing member 6 is not passed through the through hole 7 of the pipe 4 and the upper through hole 2a of the support column 3, and the shelf panel 5 is not fixed.
Even in this state, the storage stand 1 is standing in a stable state, and various machines, tools, tools, and the like are stored on the shelf board panels 5, 5. Can do. As described above, for example, it is possible to move the shelf panel 5 of the middle stage B to the upper stage C and adjust the height of the lower stage A shelf.

  FIG. 6 shows the storage stand 1 in which the lower-stage A shelf panel 5 is fixed to the support column 3 and the intermediate-stage B shelf panel 5 is held by the support column 3. And the case where the shelf board panel 5 of the fixed lower stage A is lifted with the forklift F, for example, and the storage stand 1 whole is moved is shown.

When the storage stand 1 is moved, at least the through-holes 7, 7 of the vertical pipes 4, 4 ... and the upper through-holes 2a, 2a ... at all the concentric positions of the shelf panel 5 into which the fork of the forklift F is inserted and lifted. The holding / fixing members 6, 6... Are preferably passed through, and for safety, a through bolt with a nut is preferably passed as the holding / fixing member 6, and the nuts are tightened and fixed.
Thus, if the shelf board panel 5 is fixed to the support | pillar 3, the storage stand 1 whole whole can be lifted and moved by the forklift F.

It is a disassembled perspective view of the storage stand by this invention. (A) It is a top view of the shelf board panel by this invention. (B) It is a side view of the shelf board panel by this invention. (C) It is a front view of the shelf board panel by this invention. It is a front view of the support | pillar by this invention. FIG. 7 is a partial front longitudinal sectional view showing the assembled state of the storage frame according to the present invention, and is a sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 6. It is a front view of the storage stand by this invention. It is a front view which shows the state which carries the storage stand by this invention with a forklift.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage stand 2 Through-hole 3 Support | pillar 4 Vertical pipe 5 Shelf board panel 5a Panel upper surface 6 Holding / fixing member 7 Through-hole 8 Notch 9 Rectangular frame 10 Panel board 11 Reinforcement frame 12 Height adjustment metal fitting 13 Guidance metal fitting

Claims (7)

Four struts each having a plurality of through-holes perpendicular to the axial direction opened at the same height;
A shelf panel in which four vertical pipes of a predetermined length that are slidably fitted to the four support columns are respectively fixed to four corners orthogonal to the panel upper surface;
A storage comprising: a holding / fixing member that is detachably inserted through the through-hole of the column and holds or fixes the shelf panel by holding or fixing the vertical pipe. Mount.   An upper end of the vertical pipe is exposed on the upper surface of the panel, and a lower end portion of the vertical pipe projects downward from the lower end of the shelf panel by a predetermined length, and a lower end of the vertical pipe is formed in the through hole. 2. The storage stand according to claim 1, further comprising an inverted U-shaped notch that opens downward and engages with the inserted holding and fixing member.   The storage stand according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vertical pipe has a through hole that is perpendicular to the axial direction.   The said shelf board panel is provided with the rectangular frame, the panel board extended on the upper surface of the said rectangular frame, and the several reinforcement frame hung in the said rectangular frame, The 1 thru | or characterized by the above-mentioned. The storage stand according to any one of the three.   The storage frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rectangular frame is formed of C-shaped steel.   6. The column according to claim 1, wherein a height adjusting bracket is provided at a lower end of the support column, and a guide bracket for guiding the fitting of the vertical pipe is disposed at an upper end. Storage stand.   The storage frame according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the holding / fixing member is a pin or a through bolt with a nut.

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