JP2008061478A - Apparatus and method for manufacturing transfer coil of rotary electric machine - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for manufacturing transfer coil of rotary electric machine Download PDF

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JP2008061478A
JP2008061478A JP2006238899A JP2006238899A JP2008061478A JP 2008061478 A JP2008061478 A JP 2008061478A JP 2006238899 A JP2006238899 A JP 2006238899A JP 2006238899 A JP2006238899 A JP 2006238899A JP 2008061478 A JP2008061478 A JP 2008061478A
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dislocation
coil
strands
manufacturing
group
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JP4786476B2 (en
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Yoshitaka Ochiai
由敬 落合
Tsukasa Kuwabara
司 桑原
Masami Kurosawa
正美 黒沢
Kazuyuki Suzuki
和志 鈴木
Haruo Sasa
晴夫 佐々
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Hitachi Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a transfer coil of a rotary electric machine that can shorten the manufacturing work hours of the transfer coil and reduce heavy physical labor work. <P>SOLUTION: The apparatus for manufacturing the transfer coil in the rotary electric machine includes a plurality of transfer sections having a cross-sectional constitution in which two wire stacks having rectangular wires stacked in the thickness direction are arranged in a width direction, transferring the wires and disposed at a plurality of locations at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the wires. There are provided a grip means 15, which can lift half-coils 1A, 1B braided in advance with half of strands required for manufacturing the transfer coil in the up and down directions and incline longitudinally in the coil to an axis, and a rocking means 14, which is provided with the grip means 15 and can be rocked at two different rocking centers. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回転電機の固定子コイル等に用いられる回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置及びその製造方法に係わり、更に詳しくは予め転位コイル製作に必要な半数の素線にて編み合わされた素線積層体(半コイル)同士を重ね合わせる作業にて用いる回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a dislocation coil for a rotating electrical machine used for a stator coil or the like of a rotating electrical machine, and more specifically, a strand previously knitted with half of the strands necessary for manufacturing the dislocation coil. The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a dislocation coil of a rotating electrical machine used in an operation of stacking stacked bodies (half coils) and a method for manufacturing the same.

転位コイルを自動で製作することを目的とした製造装置及び製造方法の1つとして、転位成形前の素線を所定本数束ね、素線束断面において両側に配置された転位型にて転位成形しながら転位成形個所を随時移動させることで編み込んでいく方策がある。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As one of the manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method for the purpose of automatically manufacturing a dislocation coil, a predetermined number of strands before dislocation forming are bundled, and dislocation forming is performed with dislocation dies arranged on both sides in the strand bundle cross section. There is a method of weaving by moving the dislocation forming part as needed. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

本方法は、始めに転位成形前の素線を所定本数束ねさえすれば、その後は全自動にて1コイル分の編み合せ作業が完了する利点がある。   This method has an advantage in that, as long as a predetermined number of strands before dislocation forming are first bundled, the knitting work for one coil is completed automatically thereafter.

特開2000−69722号公報JP 2000-69722 A

大容量の回転電機に用いられる固定子コイルは、漏れ磁束による表皮効果の影響を低減するため、コイルを構成している素線の転位が行われている。この転位コイルは、素線の幅方向にクランク状の転位成形を施した後、転位コイルに必要な半数の素線の編み合わせを行って素線積層体(以後、半コイルと呼ぶ。)を形成する。次に、転位コイルに必要なもう半数の素線にて半コイルを作成した後、これらの半コイル同士を編み合わせることが、転位コイルの製造において有効である。   In a stator coil used in a large-capacity rotating electrical machine, dislocation of strands constituting the coil is performed in order to reduce the influence of the skin effect due to leakage magnetic flux. In this dislocation coil, crank-shaped dislocation forming is performed in the width direction of the strands, and then half of the strands necessary for the dislocation coil are knitted to form a strand laminate (hereinafter referred to as a half coil). Form. Next, after producing half coils with the other half of the wires necessary for the dislocation coils, it is effective in manufacturing the dislocation coils to interweave these half coils.

しかしながら、これらの半コイル同士を編み合わせる場合、転位群にて素線が交差する領域に、樹脂を含浸させたシートを挿入する必要がある。具体的には、重ね合わせ時に樹脂を含浸させたシートが、半コイルの転位群の幅方向に2列並置した素線列の内側に上手く挿入させる必要があるが、シートが、引っ掛かりずれ易いとともに、長く重いコイルを扱うので、重労働作業である。   However, when these half coils are knitted together, it is necessary to insert a sheet impregnated with resin into the region where the strands intersect in the dislocation group. Specifically, the sheet impregnated with the resin at the time of superposition needs to be inserted well inside the strands of wires arranged in parallel in the width direction of the dislocation group of the half coil. Because it handles long and heavy coils, it is a heavy labor work.

このため、半コイル同士を重ね合わせて完成品とする方策を提示できれば、転位コイル製作に関し、全工程に関する自動化が可能になるので、その方策の提示が要求されている。   For this reason, if it is possible to present a policy for making a finished product by superimposing half coils, it is possible to automate the entire process with respect to the manufacturing of the dislocation coil.

本発明は、上述した要求に基づいてなされたもので、半コイル同士を重ね合わせて完成品とする工程に対する手段を提供し、その転位コイルの製造作業時間を短縮できるとともに、重労働作業を軽減することができる回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made based on the above-described requirements, and provides a means for a process of superimposing half coils to form a finished product, and can reduce the manufacturing work time of the dislocation coil and reduce heavy labor work. An object of the present invention is to provide a dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof for a rotating electrical machine.

上記目的を達成するために、第1の発明は、平角状の外形をもつ素線をその厚さ方向に積層した素線積層体を素線の幅方向に2列並置した断面構成を持ち、素線の転位が行われる転位部が素線の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数個所に設けられる転位コイルの製造装置において、予め転位コイル製作に必要な素線の半数の素線にて編み合わされた半コイルを、上下方向に持上げ可能で、且つコイル長手方向を軸に傾斜させることができる把持手段と、前記把持手段を備え、2つの異なる揺動中心にて揺動可能な揺動手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first invention has a cross-sectional configuration in which a strand laminated body in which strands having a flat-shaped outer shape are laminated in the thickness direction thereof is juxtaposed in the width direction of the strands, In a dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus in which dislocations where dislocations of strands are performed are provided at a plurality of positions at intervals in the length direction of the strands, knitting with half the strands of strands necessary for dislocation coil manufacture in advance. A gripping means capable of lifting the combined half coils in the vertical direction and tilting the coil longitudinal direction as an axis, and a swinging means provided with the gripping means and swingable at two different swing centers It is characterized by comprising.

また、第2の発明は、平角状の外形をもつ素線をその厚さ方向に積層した素線積層体を素線の幅方向に2列並置した断面構成を持ち、素線の転位が行われる転位部が素線の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数個所に設けられる転位コイルの製造装置において、予め転位コイル製作に必要な素線の半数の素線にて編み合わされた半コイルを、上下方向に持上げ可能で、且つコイル長手方向を軸に傾斜させることができる把持手段と、前記把持手段を備え、2つの異なる揺動中心にて揺動可能な揺動手段と、前記把持手段及び前記揺動手段を前記半コイルに長さ方向と直交する方向に移動させる移動手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。   In addition, the second invention has a cross-sectional configuration in which two strands in which the strands having a rectangular outer shape are laminated in the thickness direction are juxtaposed in the width direction of the strands, and the dislocation of the strands is performed. In a dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus in which dislocation portions are provided at a plurality of positions at intervals in the length direction of the strands, a half coil that is knitted in advance with half the strands of strands necessary for dislocation coil manufacture, A gripping means that can be lifted up and down and tilted about the coil longitudinal direction; a swinging means that includes the gripping means and can swing at two different swinging centers; the gripping means; A moving means for moving the swinging means in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the half coil is provided.

さらに、第3の発明は、 第1又は第2の発明において、前記ビームの2つの揺動中心は、3個所の転位群を有する半コイルについては、それぞれ半コイルの軸方向に対し、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域と、2つめの転位群と3つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域とに位置付けられていることを特徴とする。   Further, according to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the two oscillation centers of the beam are the first with respect to the axial direction of the half coil for each half coil having three dislocation groups. It is characterized by being located in a region where there is no dislocation between the second dislocation group and the second dislocation group, and a region where there is no dislocation between the second dislocation group and the third dislocation group.

また、第4の発明は、平角状の外形をもつ素線をその厚さ方向に積層した素線積層体を素線の幅方向に2列並置した断面構成を持ち、素線の転位が行われる転位部が素線の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数個所に設けられる転位コイルの製造方法において、3個所の転位群を有する半コイルについて、一方の半コイルを、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域において、幅方向に2列並置した素線列内側面が上向きになるような状態で設置した後、もう一方の半コイルを表裏逆側の状態で、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域において、幅方向に2列並置した素線列内側面が前記半コイル素線列内側面と接しさせながら、いずれの半コイルの1つめの転位群も2つめの転位群も外側にくるようクロスさせて設置し、その後、先に設置した側の半コイルを持上げ、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域を中心にして、もう一方のコイルと平行になるまで揺動させた後、次に、2つめの転位群と3つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域を中心にして、中心に対し3つめの転位群側のみ更に揺動させ、その後、持上げた半コイルを下げて、もう一方のコイルと平行になるまで揺動を戻すことにより半コイル同士の重ね合わせることを特徴とする。   In addition, the fourth invention has a cross-sectional configuration in which two strands in which the strands having a rectangular outer shape are laminated in the thickness direction are juxtaposed in the width direction of the strands, and the dislocation of the strands is performed. In the method of manufacturing a dislocation coil in which dislocation portions are provided at a plurality of positions at intervals in the length direction of the strand, one half coil is replaced with the first dislocation group with respect to the half coil having three dislocation groups. In a region where there is no dislocation between the second dislocation group, after placing the two strands arranged side by side in the width direction with the inner surface facing upward, the other half coil is placed in the reverse side In the region where there is no dislocation between the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group, the inner side surfaces of the strands juxtaposed in the width direction are in contact with the inner side surface of the half-coil strands. The first dislocation group and the second dislocation group of the coil are crossed so that they are outside. Then, lift the half coil on the side installed earlier and swing it around the region where there is no dislocation between the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group until it is parallel to the other coil. Then, centering on the region where there is no dislocation between the second dislocation group and the third dislocation group, only the third dislocation group side is further swung with respect to the center, and then the half coil is lifted It is characterized in that the half coils are overlapped by lowering and returning the swing until it is parallel to the other coil.

さらに、第5の発明は、第4の発明において、先に設置した側の半コイルを持上げる際に、クロスして置いたもう一方の半コイルに近い側が高くなるように長手方向を軸に傾斜させ持上げることを特徴とする。   Further, the fifth aspect of the present invention is that, in the fourth aspect of the invention, when lifting the half coil on the previously installed side, the longitudinal direction is the axis so that the side close to the other half coil placed in a cross is higher. Inclined and lifted.

本発明の製造装置によれば、コイルの転位部ピッチを狭隘化したコイルの製作に関し、半コイル同士の重ね合わせ作業を、機械化、自動化できるので、その作業時間の短縮、重労働作業の低減が図れる。その結果として、製造原価を低減することができる。   According to the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, regarding the production of the coil with the pitch of the dislocation portion of the coil narrowed, the overlapping work of the half coils can be mechanized and automated, so that the working time can be shortened and the heavy labor work can be reduced. . As a result, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本発明の製造方法によれば、半コイルの重ね合わせ時に、樹脂を含浸させたシートが挿入されるべき個所を開口して引っ掛かりにくくすることができので、シートの挿入不具合による製品信頼性低下を防ぐことができ、その信頼性を向上させることができる。   According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, when the half coils are overlaid, the portion where the resin-impregnated sheet should be inserted can be made difficult to be caught, so that the product reliability is reduced due to the sheet insertion failure. Can be prevented and the reliability can be improved.

以下、本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置及びその製造方法の実施の形態を図面を用いて説明する。
図1乃至図5は、本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を示すもので、図1はその平面図、図2は図1のII−II矢視から本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を見た正面図、図3は図1のIII−III矢視から本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を見た右側面図、図4は図1のIV−IV矢視から本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を見た左側面図、図5は斜視図である。これらの図において、1は転位コイルに必要な所定本数の半数の素線にて編み合わされた半コイルである。転位コイルの製造装置のベース2は、図2乃至図4に示すように、作業の便宜上、支持脚3によって地上に配置されている。
ベース2上の短手の一方側(図1の上側)には、半コイル1の搬入コンベア4が、また、ベース2上の短手の他方側(図1の下側)には、編み合わせ完了後のコイルの搬出コンベア5が設置されている。この搬入コンベア4及び搬出コンベア5は、図1に示すように枠体41,51とこの枠体41,51間にそれぞれ設けた駆動用のローラ42、52で構成されており、枠体41,41及び枠体52,52間は、後述する半コイル把持手段が上方から挿入できるような間隔に設定されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 5 show an embodiment of a dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus for a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the apparatus, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of a manufacturing apparatus for a dislocation coil of a rotating electrical machine, and FIG. 3 is a view of an embodiment of a manufacturing apparatus for a dislocation coil of the rotating electrical machine according to the present invention from the direction of arrows III-III in FIG. FIG. 4 is a right side view, FIG. 4 is a left side view of an embodiment of a dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus for a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention as viewed from the direction of arrows IV-IV in FIG. 1, and FIG. In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a half coil knitted with a predetermined number of half wires necessary for the dislocation coil. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the base 2 of the shift coil manufacturing apparatus is arranged on the ground by support legs 3 for the convenience of work.
On one side of the short side on the base 2 (upper side in FIG. 1), the carry-in conveyor 4 of the half coil 1 is knitted and on the other side of the short side on the base 2 (lower side in FIG. 1) A coil carry-out conveyor 5 after completion is installed. As shown in FIG. 1, the carry-in conveyor 4 and the carry-out conveyor 5 are configured by frame bodies 41 and 51 and driving rollers 42 and 52 provided between the frame bodies 41 and 51, respectively. 41 and the frame bodies 52, 52 are set at such an interval that a half-coil gripping means described later can be inserted from above.

ベース2上における長手方向一方側(図1の右側)の搬入コンベア4と搬出コンベア5との間には、半コイル1の置き台6が複数(この例では3個)並設され、また、ベース2上における長手方向他方側(図1の左側)の搬入コンベア4と搬出コンベア5との間には、半コイル1の置き台7が複数(この例では3個)並設されている。置き台6及び置き台7は、後述する半コイル1の揺動後の支持のために、ベース2の短手方向の長さが異なるように設定されている。   Between the carry-in conveyor 4 and the carry-out conveyor 5 on one side in the longitudinal direction on the base 2 (the right side in FIG. 1), a plurality (three in this example) of the stage 6 of the half coil 1 are arranged in parallel. Between the carry-in conveyor 4 and the carry-out conveyor 5 on the other side in the longitudinal direction on the base 2 (left side in FIG. 1), a plurality (three in this example) of pedestals 7 for the half coil 1 are arranged in parallel. The cradle 6 and the cradle 7 are set so that the lengths in the short direction of the base 2 are different in order to support the half coil 1 to be described later after swinging.

ベース2上の長手方向(図1の左右方向)の中間部には、搬入コンベア4及び搬出コンベア5を跨ぐように門型の案内枠8が設置されている。この案内枠8の上部には、レールガイド81によって移動体9がベース2の短手方向(図1の上下方向、図2の紙面に直交する方向)に移動可能に支持されている。この移動体9は、例えば、その上面に設けたねじ部10と、このねじ部10に螺合し案内枠8に回転可能に支持したねじ軸11と、このねじ軸11の一方側に連結した歯車装置12と、この歯車装置12に連結したモータ13とからなる駆動手段によって移動制御される。   A gate-shaped guide frame 8 is installed at an intermediate portion of the base 2 in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1) so as to straddle the carry-in conveyor 4 and the carry-out conveyor 5. A moving body 9 is supported on the upper portion of the guide frame 8 by a rail guide 81 so as to be movable in the short direction of the base 2 (the vertical direction in FIG. 1 and the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 2). The moving body 9 is connected to, for example, a screw portion 10 provided on the upper surface thereof, a screw shaft 11 that is screwed into the screw portion 10 and rotatably supported by the guide frame 8, and one side of the screw shaft 11. The movement is controlled by a driving means including a gear device 12 and a motor 13 connected to the gear device 12.

移動体9の下側には、移動体9の長手方向一方側と長手方向他方側とを支点として揺動する揺動手段14が設けられている。この揺動手段14は、ベース2の長手側で移動する移動脚141,141と、この移動脚141,141間に設けたビーム142と、このビーム142と移動体9との間に設けた揺動用のシリンダ143とで構成されている。前述した揺動手段13における移動体9の長手方向一方側と長手方向他方側とを揺動支点とする手段は、図2に示すように、移動体9の長手方向一方側上面に立設したシリンダ144と移動体9の長手方向他方側上面に立設したシリンダ145と、これらのシリンダ144,145のピストンロッド先端にそれぞれ設けたピン146,147と、ビーム142の上面に設けられ、ピン146,137の下降時にこれらが挿入される穴148,149とで構成されている。   On the lower side of the moving body 9, there is provided swinging means 14 that swings around the one side in the longitudinal direction and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the moving body 9. The swinging means 14 includes moving legs 141 and 141 that move on the longitudinal side of the base 2, a beam 142 provided between the moving legs 141 and 141, and a swing provided between the beam 142 and the moving body 9. It is composed of a moving cylinder 143. The means having the swinging fulcrum on the one side in the longitudinal direction and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the moving body 9 in the swinging means 13 is erected on the upper surface of one side in the longitudinal direction of the moving body 9 as shown in FIG. Cylinder 144 and cylinder 145 erected on the other upper surface in the longitudinal direction of moving body 9, pins 146 and 147 provided at the piston rod tips of these cylinders 144 and 145, and an upper surface of beam 142, pin 146 , 137, and holes 148, 149 into which these are inserted when lowered.

上記の構成により、例えば、ピン146をシリンダ144にて下降させて、ピン146を穴148に挿入させれば、ピン146を支点として、ビーム142を揺動させることができ、また、ピン147をシリンダ145にて下降させて、ピン147を穴149に挿入させれば、ピン147を支点として、ビーム142を揺動させることができる。尚、ピン146,147の最適位置は、後述する動作説明時に説明する。   With the above configuration, for example, if the pin 146 is lowered by the cylinder 144 and the pin 146 is inserted into the hole 148, the beam 142 can be swung around the pin 146 as a fulcrum. If the pin 147 is inserted into the hole 149 by being lowered by the cylinder 145, the beam 142 can be swung with the pin 147 as a fulcrum. The optimum positions of the pins 146 and 147 will be described when the operation is described later.

揺動手段14におけるビーム142には、図1及び図2に示すように、その右側に3つ、左側に2つの半コイル1の把持手段15が並設されている。この把持手段15の詳細な構成を、図6及び図7を用いて説明する。図6は図2のVI−VI矢視から把持手段15を見た左側面図、図7は、図6のVII−VII矢視から見た把持手段15の把持爪部を見た正面図であり、これらの図において、図1及び図2に示す符号と同符号のものは同一部分である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the beam 142 in the swinging means 14 is provided with three gripping means 15 for the half coils 1 on the right side and two on the left side. A detailed configuration of the gripping means 15 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 is a left side view of the gripping means 15 as viewed from the arrow VI-VI in FIG. 2, and FIG. 7 is a front view of the gripping claw portion of the gripping means 15 as viewed from the arrow VII-VII in FIG. In these drawings, the same reference numerals as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are the same parts.

把持手段15は、ビーム142を挟み込んだプレート151によってビーム142の側面に上下方向に向かって固定されたシリンダ152を備えている。このシリンダ152のピストンロッド153の先端には、下側が二股になっているコ字状の把持枠154が固定されている。この把持枠154の開口部側の下部には、半コイルの側部に係合する係合突部155が設けられている。コ字状の把持枠154の二股内には、コ字状の把持爪156がピン157によって傾動可能に設けられている。コ字状の把持爪156をピン157回り傾動させるために、把持爪156の開口側上部と把持枠154との間に把持爪傾動用のシリンダ158が設けられている。   The gripping means 15 includes a cylinder 152 that is fixed to the side surface of the beam 142 in the vertical direction by a plate 151 that sandwiches the beam 142. A U-shaped gripping frame 154 whose lower side is bifurcated is fixed to the tip of the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152. An engaging protrusion 155 that engages with the side portion of the half coil is provided at the lower portion of the holding frame 154 on the opening side. Within the fork of the U-shaped gripping frame 154, a U-shaped gripping claw 156 is provided so as to be tiltable by a pin 157. In order to tilt the U-shaped gripping claw 156 around the pin 157, a gripping claw tilting cylinder 158 is provided between the upper part of the opening side of the gripping claw 156 and the gripping frame 154.

上述した把持手段15の構成により、その把持爪傾動用のシリンダ158を伸縮させることにより、把持爪156がピン157を中心に傾斜する構造となっている。尚、把持爪156を傾斜させて、半コイル1を斜めに支持する際には、把持枠154の係合突部155に半コイル1の側面が引っ掛り、ずり落ちないような構造になっているとともに、本構造により、半コイル1は上下搬送或いは傾斜可能となっている。   With the configuration of the gripping means 15 described above, the gripping claws 156 are tilted about the pin 157 by extending and contracting the cylinder 158 for tilting the gripping claws. When the gripping claws 156 are tilted to support the half coil 1 obliquely, the side surface of the half coil 1 is caught by the engagement protrusion 155 of the gripping frame 154 so that it does not slide down. In addition, with this structure, the half coil 1 can be vertically conveyed or inclined.

尚、図1及び図2に示す右側の3つの把持手段15おける把持枠154及び把持爪156は、その開口が図3に示すように搬入コンベア4側に向いており、また、図1及び図2に示す左側の2つの把持手段15おける把持枠154及び把持爪156は、その開口が図4に示すように搬出コンベア5側に向いており、お互いに逆向きに開口している。   1 and 2, the opening of the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 in the three gripping means 15 on the right side are directed toward the carry-in conveyor 4 as shown in FIG. The gripping frame 154 and gripping claws 156 in the two gripping means 15 on the left side shown in FIG. 2 have their openings directed toward the carry-out conveyor 5 as shown in FIG.

前述した置き台6の先端側には、半コイルの位置決め機構が設けられている。この位置決め機構を図8及び図9を用いて説明する。図8は位置決め機構の右側面図、図9はその平面である。この位置決め機構は、置き台6の側部に固定したシリンダ61と、このシリンダ61のピストンロッドの先端に固定され、置き台6の側部で上面側に突出する位置決めプレート62とで構成されている。   A half-coil positioning mechanism is provided on the distal end side of the table 6 described above. This positioning mechanism will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is a right side view of the positioning mechanism, and FIG. 9 is a plan view thereof. This positioning mechanism is composed of a cylinder 61 fixed to the side of the cradle 6 and a positioning plate 62 that is fixed to the tip of the piston rod of the cylinder 61 and projects to the upper surface side at the side of the cradle 6. Yes.

前述した置き台7の長手方向中間部には、半コイルの位置決め機構が設けられている。この位置決め機構を図10及び図11を用いて説明する。図10は位置決め機構の左側面図、図9はその平面である。この位置決め機構は、置き台7の側部に固定したロータリーアクチュエータ71と、このロータリーアクチュエータ71の回転軸に固定され、置き台7の側部で揺動するアーム72とで構成されている。   A half-coil positioning mechanism is provided at the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the table 7 described above. This positioning mechanism will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 10 is a left side view of the positioning mechanism, and FIG. 9 is a plan view thereof. The positioning mechanism includes a rotary actuator 71 fixed to the side of the cradle 7 and an arm 72 that is fixed to the rotary shaft of the rotary actuator 71 and swings on the side of the cradle 7.

次に、上述した本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を用いて、予め転位コイル製作に必要な素線の半数の素線にて編み合わされた3個所の転位群を有する半コイル同士を重ね合わせ転位コイルを製作する場合を例に、図12〜図28により説明する。尚、図12〜図28では説明図を見やすく且つ半コイル1の挙動を分かりやすくするため、必要最小限の構成要素、つまり、把持手段15,揺動手段14のビーム142のみを示すこととする。   Next, using one embodiment of the above-described dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus for a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention, three dislocation groups previously knitted with half the strands of strands necessary for the fabrication of the dislocation coil are obtained. A case where a dislocation coil is manufactured by superimposing half-coils having one another will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 28, only the minimum necessary components, that is, the beam 142 of the gripping means 15 and the swinging means 14 are shown in order to make it easy to see the explanatory diagrams and to understand the behavior of the half coil 1. .

まず、図12において、初期状態は、把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンロッド153は下降位置、把持爪傾動用のシリンダ158は縮み位置とすることで、把持爪156は下降且つ傾斜無しの状態である。また、揺動手段14におけるビーム142は、移動体9に対して揺動できない状態(図2において、ピン146及び147とも穴148及び149に挿入され、且つ揺動用のシリンダ143が中間停止状態)で、且つコイルフック部2A〜2Eが搬入コンベア5Aの真上に来る位置(図1において、ねじ軸11の駆動により、移動体9が紙面上方位置)である。   First, in FIG. 12, the initial state is that the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 is in the lowered position and the cylinder 158 for tilting the gripping claw is in the contracted position, so that the gripping claw 156 is in the lowered and non-tilted state. is there. Further, the beam 142 in the swinging means 14 cannot swing relative to the moving body 9 (in FIG. 2, both the pins 146 and 147 are inserted into the holes 148 and 149 and the swinging cylinder 143 is in an intermediate stop state). In addition, the coil hook portions 2A to 2E are located directly above the carry-in conveyor 5A (in FIG. 1, the movable body 9 is positioned above the paper surface by driving the screw shaft 11).

上述の状態において、図29及び図30に示す1つめの半コイル1A(樹脂を含浸させたシートを挿入しない方)が、搬入コンベア4により装置内へ搬入されることにより、把持手段15における把持爪156に半コイル1Aがセットされる。   In the above-described state, the first half coil 1A shown in FIGS. 29 and 30 (the one in which the sheet impregnated with the resin is not inserted) is carried into the apparatus by the carry-in conveyor 4 so that the gripping means 15 grips it. The half coil 1 </ b> A is set on the claw 156.

尚、前述したピン146及び穴148の最適な位置は、図29に示す1段目の転位部と2段目の転位部との間の領域X1、理想的にはその中間位置、また、ピン147及び穴149最適位置は、図29に示す2段目転位部と3段目転位部との間の領域X2、理想的にはその中間位置である。   The optimum positions of the pin 146 and the hole 148 described above are the region X1 between the first-stage dislocation part and the second-stage dislocation part shown in FIG. 29, ideally the intermediate position thereof, and the pin 147 and the optimal position of the hole 149 are the region X2 between the second-stage dislocation part and the third-stage dislocation part shown in FIG. 29, ideally the intermediate position thereof.

次に、図13に示すように、図6における把持手段15のシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を上昇させることにより、把持手段15における把持枠154,把持爪156で半コイル1Aを持上げる。その後に、揺動手段14のビーム142を移動して半コイルを、図13に示す装置中央位置まで搬送する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 13, by raising the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 of the gripping means 15 in FIG. 6, the half coil 1A is lifted by the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 of the gripping means 15. Thereafter, the beam 142 of the rocking means 14 is moved to convey the half coil to the center position of the apparatus shown in FIG.

次に、図14に示すように、図2における移動体9上のピン147をシリンダ145により穴149から抜き、その後、揺動用のシリンダ143を縮めることにより、図15に示すように、ビーム142をピン146を支点として反時計方向に揺動させる。その後、把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を下降させ、半コイル1Aを斜めの状態で置き台6,7上に置く。   Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the pin 147 on the moving body 9 in FIG. 2 is pulled out from the hole 149 by the cylinder 145, and then the swinging cylinder 143 is contracted, so that the beam 142 as shown in FIG. Is swung counterclockwise with the pin 146 as a fulcrum. Thereafter, the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 is lowered, and the half coil 1A is placed on the pedestals 6 and 7 in an oblique state.

次に、図15において、図1に示すシリンダ143を伸ばして、ビーム142を真直ぐに戻し、移動体9上のピン147をシリンダ145により穴149に再度挿入した後、ねじ軸11を回転させて、移動体9、ビーム142及び把持手段15を、搬入コンベア4の真上位置に戻し、最後に、シリンダ152のピストンロッド153を伸長させて、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156を搬入コンベア4内に下降させ初期位置に戻す。   Next, in FIG. 15, the cylinder 143 shown in FIG. 1 is extended, the beam 142 is returned straight, the pin 147 on the moving body 9 is reinserted into the hole 149 by the cylinder 145, and then the screw shaft 11 is rotated. The movable body 9, the beam 142 and the gripping means 15 are returned to the position just above the carry-in conveyor 4, and finally the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 is extended to load the gripping frame 154 and gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15. It is lowered into the conveyor 4 and returned to the initial position.

次に、図16において、搬入コンベア4により、半コイル1Bが装置内へ搬入されることにより、半コイル1Bが把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156にセットされる。   Next, in FIG. 16, the half coil 1 </ b> B is carried into the apparatus by the carry-in conveyor 4, whereby the half coil 1 </ b> B is set on the grip frame 154 and the grip claws 156 in the grip means 15.

但し、このときに搬入される半コイル1Bは、図12に示す搬入された半コイル1Aに対し、表裏反対の状態で搬入コンベア4に搬入される。更に、この半コイル1Bは、図31に示すように、その各転位部には前もって樹脂を含浸させたシートCが挿入されている。   However, the half coil 1B carried in at this time is carried into the carry-in conveyor 4 in a state opposite to the front and back with respect to the carried half coil 1A shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 31, in the half coil 1B, a sheet C impregnated with a resin in advance is inserted in each dislocation portion.

次に、図17において、図6に示す把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を縮めて、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156を上昇させ、半コイル1Bを持上げる。その後に、ねじ軸11を回転して、移動体9、ビーム142及び把持手段15を、搬出コンベア5側に移動させ、半コイル1Bを装置中央位置まで搬送する。そして、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156を下降させて、半コイル1Bを、真直ぐの状態(図17の左右方向)で、予め斜め配置された半コイル1A及び置き台6,7上に置く。   Next, in FIG. 17, the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 shown in FIG. 6 is contracted, the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15 are raised, and the half coil 1B is lifted. Thereafter, the screw shaft 11 is rotated to move the moving body 9, the beam 142, and the gripping means 15 to the carry-out conveyor 5 side, and convey the half coil 1B to the center position of the apparatus. Then, the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15 are lowered, and the half-coil 1B is placed in a straight state (the left-right direction in FIG. 17) on the half-coil 1A and the pedestals 6 and 7 that are arranged obliquely in advance. Put on.

次に、図18において、シリンダ145によって、ピン147と穴149との係合を解き、図1における揺動用のシリンダ143を伸ばすことにより、ビーム142を今までとは逆側、即ちピン146を支点として時計方向に揺動させて、把持手段15における把持爪156による半コイル1Bの把持を解いた後、把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンシリンダ153を縮めて、把持手段15における把持爪156を上昇させる。その後、図1における揺動用のシリンダ143を縮め、ビーム142をピン146を支点として反時計方向に揺動させて、真直ぐの状態の半コイル1Bと1本目の半コイル1Aの揺動角度との中間角度まで揺動させる。そして、把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を下降させ、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156を下げ、最後に揺動用のシリンダ143を縮めることにより、ビーム142を1本目の半コイル1Aの揺動角度と同角度になるまで揺動させる(ピン146を支点として反時計方向に揺動させる)。これにより、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156の開口部が、始めに搬入した方の半コイル1Aに挿入されて、半コイル1Aを持上げるためのセットが完了する。   Next, in FIG. 18, the pin 147 and the hole 149 are disengaged by the cylinder 145, and the swinging cylinder 143 in FIG. After swinging clockwise as a fulcrum and releasing the half coil 1B by the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15, the piston cylinder 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 is contracted, and the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15 are moved. Raise. Thereafter, the swinging cylinder 143 in FIG. 1 is contracted, and the beam 142 is swung counterclockwise with the pin 146 as a fulcrum, so that the swing angle between the straight half coil 1B and the first half coil 1A is Swing to an intermediate angle. Then, the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 is lowered, the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15 are lowered, and finally the swinging cylinder 143 is contracted, so that the beam 142 is moved to the first half coil. It is swung until it becomes the same angle as that of 1A (it is swung counterclockwise with the pin 146 as a fulcrum). As a result, the openings of the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15 are inserted into the half coil 1A that is first carried in, and the setting for lifting the half coil 1A is completed.

次に、図19において、まず、図10、図11に示す置き台7に設けたロータリーアクチュエータ71によって位置決め用のアーム72を垂直に突き立てて、半コイル1Bの図19面上での移動を押さえる。そして、図6における把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を上昇させて、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156によって、始めに搬入した方の半コイル1Aを持上げる。そして、図6における把持爪傾動用のシリンダ158を伸ばすことにより、把持爪156をピン157を支点として回動させ、把持爪156で把持している半コイル1Aを傾斜させる。このとき、半コイル1Aの側面は、把持枠154の係合突部155に係合するので、半コイル1Aは把持爪156からの脱落が抑えられている。   Next, in FIG. 19, first, the positioning arm 72 is vertically projected by the rotary actuator 71 provided on the cradle 7 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, and the half coil 1B is moved on the surface of FIG. Hold down. Then, the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 in FIG. 6 is raised, and the first half coil 1A that is carried in is lifted by the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15. Then, by extending the gripping claw tilting cylinder 158 in FIG. 6, the gripping claw 156 is rotated about the pin 157, and the half coil 1A gripped by the gripping claw 156 is tilted. At this time, since the side surface of the half coil 1A engages with the engagement protrusion 155 of the grip frame 154, the half coil 1A is prevented from dropping from the grip claws 156.

次に、図20において、図1における揺動用の143を伸ばすことにより、ビーム142はピン146を支点として時計方向に揺動させると、半コイル1Aと半コイル1Bにおける2点差線で示すエリアaとエリアbとの重ね合わせが終了する。   Next, in FIG. 20, when the beam 142 is swung in the clockwise direction with the pin 146 as a fulcrum by extending the swinging 143 in FIG. 1, an area a indicated by a two-point difference line between the half coil 1A and the half coil 1B. And area b are overlaid.

上述した半コイル1Aと半コイル1Bとの重ね合わせ時における把持手段15の把持枠154及び把持爪156の動作を図21に示す。この図21は図19のXX−XX矢視図である。   FIG. 21 shows operations of the gripping frame 154 and the gripping claws 156 of the gripping means 15 when the half coil 1A and the half coil 1B are overlapped. FIG. 21 is a view taken in the direction of arrows XX-XX in FIG.

ここで、図19及び図21に示したように、把持手段15によって半コイル1Aを傾斜させ、その状態のまま図20に示すように揺動させる理由、を図22により説明する。図22は図19におけるXX−XX矢視図である。図22において、1Aは最初に搬入した方の半コイルであり、1Bは半コイル1Aの次に表裏逆側且つ樹脂を含浸させたシートCを挟んだ状態で搬入された方の半コイルである。図22において半コイル1Aを把持手段15によって傾斜させると、半コイル1Aは口を開けたような状態となる。この状態で図20に示すように半コイル1Aを揺動させることにより、樹脂を含浸させたシートCaは、半コイル1Aの口の部分に引っかからないで挿入され、樹脂を含浸させたシートCの引っ掛かりもなく、良好な重ね合せを行わせるものである。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 21, the reason why the half coil 1A is tilted by the gripping means 15 and swung as shown in FIG. 20 in this state will be described with reference to FIG. 22 is a view taken along the line XX-XX in FIG. In FIG. 22, 1A is a half coil that is first carried in, and 1B is a half coil that is carried in a state where the sheet C impregnated with resin is sandwiched between the front and back sides of the half coil 1A. . In FIG. 22, when the half coil 1A is tilted by the gripping means 15, the half coil 1A is in a state of opening its mouth. In this state, the sheet Ca impregnated with the resin is inserted without being caught in the mouth portion of the half coil 1A by swinging the half coil 1A as shown in FIG. 20, and the sheet Ca impregnated with the resin is inserted. This makes it possible to perform good overlay without being caught.

次に、図23において、把持爪傾動用のシリンダ158を縮めて、把持爪156の傾斜を解除すると共に、半コイル側面と把持枠156の係合突部155との係合も解除する。更に、図2における移動体9上のピン147をシリンダ145により穴149に挿入させ、ピン146をシリンダ144により穴148から抜き出して、ビーム142の揺動支点をピン146からピン147に切り替える。   Next, in FIG. 23, the gripping claw tilting cylinder 158 is contracted to release the inclination of the gripping claw 156, and the engagement between the half coil side surface and the engaging projection 155 of the gripping frame 156 is also released. Further, the pin 147 on the moving body 9 in FIG. 2 is inserted into the hole 149 by the cylinder 145, the pin 146 is extracted from the hole 148 by the cylinder 144, and the swing fulcrum of the beam 142 is switched from the pin 146 to the pin 147.

その後、図24において、図1における揺動用のシリンダ143を縮めることにより、ビーム142はピン147を支点として時計方向に揺動する。そのとき、半コイル1Aは置き台7のアーム72に引っ掛かるため、把持手段15の把持爪156は、半コイル1Aから外れる。   Thereafter, in FIG. 24, by contracting the swing cylinder 143 in FIG. 1, the beam 142 swings clockwise with the pin 147 as a fulcrum. At that time, since the half coil 1A is hooked on the arm 72 of the pedestal 7, the gripping claws 156 of the gripping means 15 are detached from the half coil 1A.

次に、図25において、図6における把持手段15におけるシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を伸長させて、把持手段15における把持枠154及び把持爪156を下げる。そして、図1における揺動用のシリンダ143を伸ばし、ビーム142をピン147を支点として反時計方向に揺動させて、前述した半コイルの重ね合わせと同様に、半コイル1Aの残りの部分を半コイル1B上に乗せる。   Next, in FIG. 25, the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152 in the gripping means 15 in FIG. 6 is extended, and the gripping frame 154 and gripping claws 156 in the gripping means 15 are lowered. Then, the cylinder 143 for swinging in FIG. 1 is extended, and the beam 142 is swung counterclockwise with the pin 147 as a fulcrum. Place on coil 1B.

次に、図26において、把持爪傾動用のシリンダ158を縮めて、把持爪156の傾斜を解除すると共に、半コイル側面と把持枠154の係合突部155との係合も解除する。   Next, in FIG. 26, the gripping claw tilting cylinder 158 is contracted to release the tilting of the gripping claw 156, and the engagement between the half coil side surface and the engaging projection 155 of the gripping frame 154 is also released.

次に、図27において、図8及び図9に示す置き台6に設けたシリンダ61により位置決めプレート62を押し出すと共に、図1におけるねじ軸11の駆動により、ビーム142を図27の紙面下方向に移動させる。   Next, in FIG. 27, the positioning plate 62 is pushed out by the cylinder 61 provided on the cradle 6 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, and the beam 142 is moved downward in FIG. 27 by driving the screw shaft 11 in FIG. Move.

その後、図28の如く、ねじ軸11を駆動して、把持手段15の把持爪156が搬出コンベア5の真上位置にくるまで、移動体9及びビーム142を移動させた後、把持手段15のシリンダ152のピストンロッド153を伸長させることにより、完成した転位コイルを搬出コンベア5に載置させることができる。その後、搬出コンベア5の駆動により、完成した転位コイルを装置外(図28の右側)へ搬出される。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 28, the screw shaft 11 is driven to move the movable body 9 and the beam 142 until the gripping claws 156 of the gripping means 15 are located directly above the carry-out conveyor 5. By extending the piston rod 153 of the cylinder 152, the completed dislocation coil can be placed on the carry-out conveyor 5. Thereafter, by driving the carry-out conveyor 5, the completed dislocation coil is carried out of the apparatus (right side in FIG. 28).

以上の動作により、予め転位コイル製作に必要な素線の半数の素線にて編み合わされた3個所の転位群を有する半コイル同士を重ね合わせ作業は自動化可能となる。   By the above operation, the operation of superimposing the half coils having three dislocation groups previously knitted with half of the strands necessary for manufacturing the dislocation coil can be automated.

尚、上述した編み合わせの動作では、3個所の転位群を有する半コイル同士の重ね合わせ作業を例に説明したが、図23において、ビーム142の揺動中心をピン146からピン147に切り替えず、その後、先述した図26における動作を先に行い、図24→図25→図27→図28で説明した動作を行うことで、2個所の転位群を有する半コイル同士の重ね合わせ作業も可能である。   In the above-described knitting operation, the description has been given by taking as an example the superposition operation of the half coils having three dislocation groups, but in FIG. 23, the oscillation center of the beam 142 is not switched from the pin 146 to the pin 147. Thereafter, the operation shown in FIG. 26 described above is performed first, and the operations described in FIGS. 24, 25, 27, and 28 can be performed, so that half coils having two dislocation groups can be overlapped. It is.

尚、上述の実施の形態において、移動体9の移動手段として、ねじとねじ軸との駆動装置を用いたが、シリンダによる駆動装置を用いることもできる。また、ビーム142の揺動のために、揺動用のシリンダ143を用いたが、移動脚141に駆動用モータを設けることも可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, a screw and screw shaft driving device is used as the moving means of the moving body 9, but a cylinder driving device can also be used. Further, although the swinging cylinder 143 is used for swinging the beam 142, a driving motor can be provided on the movable leg 141.

本発明の実施の形態によれば、コイルの転位部ピッチを狭隘化したコイルの製作に関し、半コイル同士の重ね合わせ作業を機械化及び自動化が可能になるので、その作業時間の短縮、重労働作業の低減を図ることができる。その結果、製造原価を低減することができる。また、半コイルの重ね合わせ時に、樹脂を含浸させたシートが挿入されるべき個所を開口させて、シートのコイルへの引っ掛かりを解消できるので、製品の信頼性の低下を防止することができるとともに、装置の高速化も可能となる。   According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to mechanize and automate the superposition operation of the half coils with respect to the manufacture of the coil with the narrowed pitch of the dislocation portion of the coil. Reduction can be achieved. As a result, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, when the half coils are overlaid, the portion where the sheet impregnated with resin is to be inserted can be opened to eliminate the catching of the sheet on the coil, thereby preventing a decrease in product reliability. The speed of the apparatus can also be increased.

本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の全体構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the whole structure of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を、II−II矢視から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 1 from the II-II arrow. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を、III−III矢視から見た右側面図である。It is the right view which looked at one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 1 from the III-III arrow. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を、IV−IV矢視から見た左側面図である。It is the left view which looked at one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 1 from the IV-IV arrow. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を、一部断面にて示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 1 in a partial cross section. 図2に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を構成する把持手段をVI−VI矢視から見た拡大左側面図である。It is the expansion left view which looked at the holding means which comprises one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 2 from the VI-VI arrow. 図6に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を構成する把持手段の把持爪部をVII−VII矢視から見た拡大正面図である。It is the enlarged front view which looked at the holding claw part of the holding means which comprises one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 6 from the VII-VII arrow. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を構成する一方の置き台を拡大して示す右側面図である。It is a right view which expands and shows one stand which comprises one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図8に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を構成する一方の置き台の平面図である。It is a top view of one stand which comprises one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を構成するもう一方の置き台を拡大して示す左側面図である。It is a left view which expands and shows the other stand which comprises one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図10に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態を構成するもう一方の置き台の平面図である。It is a top view of the other stand which comprises one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図19に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作をXXI−XXI矢視から見た拡大左側面図である。It is the expansion left view which looked at the operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 19 from the XXI-XXI arrow. 図19に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態によって編み合わされる半コイルの移動動作をXXI−XXI矢視から見た拡大左側面図である。It is the expanded left view which looked at the movement operation | movement of the half coil knitted by one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 19 from the XXI-XXI arrow. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation | movement of one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態のよって編み合わされる一方の半コイルの平面図である。It is a top view of one half coil knitted by one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG. 図29に示される一方の半コイルの正面図である。FIG. 30 is a front view of one half coil shown in FIG. 29. 図1に示す本発明の回転電機の転位コイルの製造装置の一実施の形態のよって編み合わされる樹脂を含浸させたシートを挿入したもう一方の半コイルの平面図である。It is a top view of the other half coil which inserted the sheet | seat impregnated with the resin knitted by one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the dislocation coil of the rotary electric machine of this invention shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 半コイル
1A 樹脂を含浸させたシートを挿入しない方の半コイル
1B 樹脂を含浸させたシートを挿入する方の半コイル
2 ベース
4 搬入コンベア
5 搬出コンベア
6 置き台
7 置き台
8 案内枠
9 移動体
14 揺動手段
15 把持手段
1 Half-coil 1A Half-coil 1B in which a sheet impregnated with resin is not inserted Half-coil 2 in which a sheet impregnated with resin is inserted 2 Base 4 Loading conveyor 5 Unloading conveyor 6 Loading table 7 Mounting table 8 Guide frame 9 Movement Body 14 swinging means 15 gripping means

Claims (5)

平角状の外形をもつ素線をその厚さ方向に積層した素線積層体を素線の幅方向に2列並置した断面構成を持ち、素線の転位が行われる転位部が素線の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数個所に設けられる転位コイルの製造装置において、
予め転位コイル製作に必要な素線の半数の素線にて編み合わされた半コイルを、上下方向に持上げ可能で、且つコイル長手方向を軸に傾斜させることができる把持手段と、前記把持手段を備え、2つの異なる揺動中心にて揺動可能な揺動手段とを備えたことを特徴とする回転電機の転位コイル用の製造装置。
It has a cross-sectional configuration in which strands of strands with a flat rectangular shape are stacked in the thickness direction and juxtaposed in two rows in the width direction of the strands, and the dislocation where the strands are dislocated is the length of the strands In the dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus provided at a plurality of locations at intervals in the vertical direction,
A gripping means capable of lifting up and down a half coil knitted with half of the strands necessary for manufacturing a dislocation coil in advance and tilting the coil longitudinal direction as an axis; and the gripping means A manufacturing apparatus for a dislocation coil of a rotating electrical machine, comprising: a swinging means that can swing at two different swing centers.
平角状の外形をもつ素線をその厚さ方向に積層した素線積層体を素線の幅方向に2列並置した断面構成を持ち、素線の転位が行われる転位部が素線の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数個所に設けられる転位コイルの製造装置において、
予め転位コイル製作に必要な素線の半数の素線にて編み合わされた半コイルを、上下方向に持上げ可能で、且つコイル長手方向を軸に傾斜させることができる把持手段と、前記把持手段を備え、2つの異なる揺動中心にて揺動可能な揺動手段と、前記把持手段及び前記揺動手段を前記半コイルに長さ方向と直交する方向に移動させる移動手段とを備えたことを特徴とする回転電機の転位コイル用の製造装置。
It has a cross-sectional configuration in which strands of strands with a flat rectangular shape are stacked in the thickness direction and juxtaposed in two rows in the width direction of the strands, and the dislocation where the strands are dislocated is the length of the strands In the dislocation coil manufacturing apparatus provided at a plurality of locations at intervals in the vertical direction,
A gripping means capable of lifting up and down a half coil knitted with half of the strands necessary for manufacturing a dislocation coil in advance and tilting the coil longitudinal direction as an axis; and the gripping means Provided with a swinging means capable of swinging at two different swing centers, and a moving means for moving the gripping means and the swinging means in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the half coil. A manufacturing apparatus for a dislocation coil of a rotating electric machine characterized by the above.
請求項1又は2に記載の転位コイル用の製造装置において、
前記ビームの2つの揺動中心は、3個所の転位群を有する半コイルについては、それぞれ半コイルの軸方向に対し、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域と、
2つめの転位群と3つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域とに位置付けられていることを特徴とする回転電機の転位コイル用の製造装置。
In the manufacturing apparatus for dislocation coils according to claim 1 or 2,
The two oscillation centers of the beam are, for a half coil having three dislocation groups, a region where there is no dislocation between the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group, respectively, with respect to the axial direction of the half coil. ,
An apparatus for manufacturing a dislocation coil of a rotating electrical machine, wherein the dislocation coil is located in a region where there is no dislocation between the second dislocation group and the third dislocation group.
平角状の外形をもつ素線をその厚さ方向に積層した素線積層体を素線の幅方向に2列並置した断面構成を持ち、素線の転位が行われる転位部が素線の長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数個所に設けられる転位コイルの製造方法において、
3個所の転位群を有する半コイルについて、一方の半コイルを、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域において、幅方向に2列並置した素線列内側面が上向きになるような状態で設置した後、
もう一方の半コイルを表裏逆側の状態で、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域において、幅方向に2列並置した素線列内側面が前記半コイル素線列内側面と接しさせながら、いずれの半コイルの1つめの転位群も2つめの転位群も外側にくるようクロスさせて設置し、
その後、先に設置した側の半コイルを持上げ、1つめの転位群と2つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域を中心にして、もう一方のコイルと平行になるまで揺動させた後、
次に、2つめの転位群と3つめの転位群の間の転位が無い領域を中心にして、中心に対し3つめの転位群側のみ更に揺動させ、
その後、持上げた半コイルを下げて、もう一方のコイルと平行になるまで揺動を戻すことにより半コイル同士の重ね合わせることを特徴とする回転電機の転位コイル用の製造方法。
It has a cross-sectional configuration in which strands of strands with a flat rectangular shape are stacked in the thickness direction and juxtaposed in two rows in the width direction of the strands, and the dislocation where the strands are dislocated is the length of the strands In the manufacturing method of the dislocation coil provided at a plurality of positions at intervals in the vertical direction,
For a half coil having three dislocation groups, the inner side surface of the strand array in which one half coil is juxtaposed in two rows in the width direction in a region where there is no dislocation between the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group. After installing it so that it faces upward,
In the state where the other half coil is on the opposite side, the inner surface of the strand array arranged in two rows in the width direction is the half coil element in a region where there is no dislocation between the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group. While making contact with the inner surface of the line array, install the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group of any half coil so that they are outside.
Then, after lifting the half coil on the side installed earlier and swinging it around the region where there is no dislocation between the first dislocation group and the second dislocation group until it is parallel to the other coil ,
Next, centering on the region where there is no dislocation between the second dislocation group and the third dislocation group, only the third dislocation group side is further swung with respect to the center,
Thereafter, the lifted half coil is lowered, and the swinging is returned until it is parallel to the other coil, so that the half coils are overlapped with each other.
請求項4に記載の回転電機の転位コイル用の製造方法において、
先に設置した側の半コイルを持上げる際に、クロスして置いたもう一方の半コイルに近い側が高くなるように長手方向を軸に傾斜させ持上げることを特徴とする回転電機の転位コイル用の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method for the dislocation coil of the rotating electrical machine according to claim 4,
Displacement coil of rotating electrical machine characterized in that when lifting the half coil on the previously installed side, the longitudinal direction is tilted and lifted so that the side close to the other half coil placed in a cross is raised Manufacturing method.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6412461A (en) * 1987-07-03 1989-01-17 Sanyo Electric Co Manufacture of paste type cadmium anode plate for alkaline storage battery
JP2000078802A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-03-14 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Manufacturing device for transfer coil of rotating machine and manufacture of transfer coil therefor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6412461A (en) * 1987-07-03 1989-01-17 Sanyo Electric Co Manufacture of paste type cadmium anode plate for alkaline storage battery
JP2000078802A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-03-14 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Manufacturing device for transfer coil of rotating machine and manufacture of transfer coil therefor

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