JP2008048615A - Method for producing fish flour-like egg - Google Patents

Method for producing fish flour-like egg Download PDF

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JP2008048615A
JP2008048615A JP2006225026A JP2006225026A JP2008048615A JP 2008048615 A JP2008048615 A JP 2008048615A JP 2006225026 A JP2006225026 A JP 2006225026A JP 2006225026 A JP2006225026 A JP 2006225026A JP 2008048615 A JP2008048615 A JP 2008048615A
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egg
liquid
dried
mixed
coagulated
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Tomoharu Makio
智治 槙尾
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Nisshin Foods Inc
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Nisshin Foods Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing fish flour-like egg enabling industrial production of fish flour-like egg comprising large-size grains like home-made one. <P>SOLUTION: The method for producing fish flour-like egg comprises bringing mixed egg liquid obtained by admixing at least one kind selected from the group comprising dry whole egg, dry egg yolk and dry albumen, with liquid egg, into contact preferably with steam to heat the mixture so as to be coagulated, and crushing the thus-obtained coagulated egg. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、卵そぼろの製造方法に関し、詳しくは、家庭でつくられるような粒の大きい卵そぼろを工業的に製造することができる卵そぼろの製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an egg litter, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing an egg litter that can industrially manufacture a large-sized egg litter that is made at home.

一般的に、そぼろは、獣鳥肉、魚、えび、かに、卵をほぐして調味し、ぱらぱらに炒ることにより製造される。このような方法は、家庭でそぼろを作る場合には、作る量が少量であるので、簡単に実施されることができる。しかしながら、工業的には、そぼろを大量に作る必要があるため、炒る方法は採用しがたい。   In general, Soro is made by loosening and seasoning eggs, beef, fish, shrimp, crab, and roasting. Such a method can be easily carried out when making rags at home because the amount to be made is small. However, industrially, it is necessary to make a large amount of rags.

そのため、工業的に卵そぼろを均一な大きさで、大量に製造する方法として、例えば、以下のような方法が提案されている。   Therefore, for example, the following methods have been proposed as a method for industrially manufacturing eggs in large quantities with a uniform size.

「原料卵液を四弗化エチレン製加熱パイプ又は原料卵液が接する面を四弗化エチレンにて被覆した加熱パイプ中に圧送しつつ、該卵液中に乾熱スチームを噴出して卵液を加熱凝固せしめることを特徴とする卵の加工法。」(特許文献1参照)。   “Dry heat steam was jetted into the egg liquid while the raw egg liquid was pumped into a heating pipe made of ethylene tetrafluoride or a heating pipe coated with ethylene tetrafluoride on the surface in contact with the raw egg liquid. The egg processing method characterized by heating and solidifying. "(Refer patent document 1).

「卵液75〜85部に殻粉25〜15部を加配混合してこれを加熱凝固せしめ、得られる加熱凝固物を冷却後チョッパーに通すことを特徴とするそぼろ状加工卵の製造方法。」(特許文献2参照)。   “A method for producing a rag-like processed egg, characterized in that 75 to 85 parts of egg liquid are mixed with 25 to 15 parts of shell powder, heated and coagulated, and the resulting heated coagulated product is passed through a chopper after cooling.” (See Patent Document 2).

「液卵を撹拌してスラリーを生成する第1の工程と、この第1の工程で生成したスラリーを加温して滴下する第2の工程と、この第2の工程により滴下する加温スラリーに高温蒸気を吹き付けて加熱することで、該加温スラリーを蒸煮して不均一な形状のそぼろ様卵を生成する第3の工程と、この第3の工程により生成した不均一な形状のそぼろ様卵をメッシュで裏ごしすることで均一な形状のそぼろ様卵を生成する第4の工程と、この第4の工程により生成した均一な形状のそぼろ様卵を真空冷却して余剰な水分を蒸発させる第5の工程と、を具備したことを特徴とするそぼろ様卵の製造方法。」(特許文献3参照)。   “A first step of stirring the liquid egg to produce a slurry, a second step of heating and dropping the slurry produced in the first step, and a heated slurry dripping in the second step A third step of steaming the heated slurry to produce a non-uniform shaped rag-like egg by spraying high-temperature steam on the surface, and a non-uniform shaped rag generated by the third step A fourth step of producing a uniform-shaped sob-like egg by lining the egg-like egg with a mesh, and vacuum-cooling the uniform-shaped sob-like egg generated by this fourth step to evaporate excess water And a fifth step of making the soro-like egg, ”(see Patent Document 3).

しかし、これら方法では、簡易に、家庭でつくられるような粒の大きい卵そぼろを工業的に、大量に製造することは容易ではない。   However, with these methods, it is not easy to industrially produce large quantities of large-sized egg rags that can be made at home.

特開昭48−99363号公報JP-A-48-99363 特開昭52−21362号公報JP-A-52-21362 特開2005−27538号公報JP-A-2005-27538

本発明は、このような従来の問題点を解消し、家庭でつくられるような粒の大きいそぼろを工業的に製造することができる卵そぼろの製造方法を提供することをその課題とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an egg litter that can solve such a conventional problem and can industrially produce a large-sized rag that can be produced at home.

本発明は、液卵と、乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種とを混合した混合卵液を、加熱することにより凝固させ、得られた凝固卵を粉砕することを特徴とする卵そぼろの製造方法を提供することにより、前記課題を解決したものである。   The present invention coagulates by heating a mixed egg liquid in which a liquid egg is mixed with at least one selected from the group consisting of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk and dried egg white, and the obtained coagulated egg is pulverized. The above-mentioned problems are solved by providing a method for producing egg yolks.

本発明の卵そぼろの製造方法によれば、家庭でつくられるような粒の大きいそぼろを工業的に大量に製造することができる。   According to the method for producing egg rags of the present invention, large rags such as those made at home can be industrially produced in large quantities.

本発明の好ましい実施形態について、以下に述べる。本発明の卵そぼろの製造方法は、液卵と、乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種とを混合することにより混合卵液を得る工程、この混合卵液を加熱することにより、凝固させて凝固卵を得る工程、この凝固卵を粉砕する工程を基本とする。   Preferred embodiments of the invention are described below. The method for producing an egg litter according to the present invention comprises a step of obtaining a mixed egg solution by mixing a liquid egg with at least one selected from the group consisting of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk and dried egg white, and this mixed egg solution. Basically, the step of solidifying the coagulated egg by heating it and the step of pulverizing the coagulated egg are basically used.

本発明で用いられる液卵としては、食品として用いられる鳥類の卵を液状にしたものであればよく、液状の鶏卵が好ましい。   The liquid egg used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a liquefied bird egg used as a food, and a liquid egg is preferable.

また、上記液卵に添加する乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白は、通常のものを用いることができ、市販品でもよい。
乾燥全卵は、液卵より水分を除去したものであり、通常、液卵を脱糖処理し、凍結乾燥したものである。
乾燥卵黄は、液卵黄より水分を除去したものであり、通常、液卵黄を殺菌後噴霧乾燥し粉末化したものである。
乾燥卵白は、液卵白より水分を除去したものであり、通常、液卵白を脱糖処理、乾燥後45〜65℃で7〜10日間放置し、殺菌したものである。
Moreover, as the dried whole egg, dried egg yolk and dried egg white added to the liquid egg, ordinary ones can be used, and commercially available products may be used.
The dried whole egg is obtained by removing water from the liquid egg, and is usually obtained by desugaring the liquid egg and freeze-drying it.
Dry egg yolk is obtained by removing water from liquid egg yolk, and is usually obtained by sterilizing liquid egg yolk and then spray-drying it into powder.
Dry egg white is obtained by removing water from liquid egg white. Usually, liquid egg white is desugared, dried and then left at 45 to 65 ° C. for 7 to 10 days to be sterilized.

乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の添加量は、液卵100質量部に対し、1〜10質量部であることが好ましく、2〜6質量部であることがより好ましい。
乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄または乾燥卵白の添加量が1質量部未満であると、所望の効果が得られない場合があり、また乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄または乾燥卵白の添加量が10質量部超であると、卵本来の風味を損ねる場合がある。
乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白は、それぞれ単独で使用してもよく、また乾燥全卵および乾燥卵黄、もしくは乾燥全卵および乾燥卵白、もしくは乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白の2種組み合わせで併用してもよく、または、乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白の3種を全て併用してもよいが、特に、乾燥全卵を単独で使用するのが好ましい。
The addition amount of at least one selected from the group consisting of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk and dried egg white is preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, and 2 to 6 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the liquid egg. It is more preferable.
If the amount of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk or dried egg white is less than 1 part by mass, the desired effect may not be obtained, and the amount of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk or dried egg white exceeds 10 parts by mass. If so, the original flavor of the egg may be impaired.
Dried whole egg, dried egg yolk, and dried egg white may be used alone or in combination with two kinds of combinations of dried whole egg and dried egg yolk, or dried whole egg and dried egg white, or dried egg yolk and dried egg white. Alternatively, all three types of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk and dried egg white may be used in combination, but it is particularly preferable to use dried whole egg alone.

上記混合卵液には、必要に応じて、液卵黄、油脂、醤油などの調味料などを適宜添加することができる。   If necessary, seasonings such as liquid egg yolk, fats and oils, and soy sauce can be appropriately added to the mixed egg liquid.

上記混合卵液の加熱凝固は、上記混合卵液を水蒸気と接触させることにより行うことが好ましい。
使用する水蒸気は、好ましくは100〜130℃、より好ましくは100〜110℃の水蒸気である。
水蒸気の温度が低すぎると、卵が凝固しにくくなり、また水蒸気の温度が高すぎると、卵の品質劣化を招く場合がある。
The mixed egg liquid is preferably heated and coagulated by bringing the mixed egg liquid into contact with water vapor.
The water vapor used is preferably 100 to 130 ° C, more preferably 100 to 110 ° C.
If the temperature of the water vapor is too low, the eggs are difficult to coagulate, and if the temperature of the water vapor is too high, the quality of the eggs may be deteriorated.

混合卵液と水蒸気との接触は、例えば、公知の水蒸気発生装置を用いる方法により行うことが好ましく、該接触時間は、好ましくは5〜20分間、より好ましくは6〜15分間とするとよい。   The contact between the mixed egg liquor and water vapor is preferably carried out, for example, by a method using a known water vapor generator, and the contact time is preferably 5 to 20 minutes, more preferably 6 to 15 minutes.

上記混合卵液の加熱凝固により得られた凝固卵の粉砕は、凝固卵の粉砕に通常用いられている卵専用のチョッパーなどを用いて行えばよい。
このようにして得られる本発明に係る卵そぼろは、家庭でつくられるような粒が大きいものである。
The pulverization of the coagulated egg obtained by heating and coagulation of the mixed egg liquid may be performed using an egg-dedicated chopper that is usually used for pulverizing the coagulated egg.
The egg rag according to the present invention obtained in this way has large grains that can be made at home.

次に、本発明をさらに具体的に説明するために、実施例を挙げて説明するが、本発明は、以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。   Next, in order to describe the present invention more specifically, examples will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

(実施例1)
殺菌液卵10kgに液卵黄10kg、大豆白絞油0.1kgおよび薄口醤油1kgを添加し、これに、粉末オリゴ糖0.1kg、およびグリシンに予備混合した乾燥全卵0.5kgを添加し、攪拌した。さらに食塩0.1kg、だしの素粉末0.1kg、カロチン色素0.1kg、クエン酸ナトリウム0.1kgおよびゼラチン0.1kgを添加し、攪拌し、混合卵液を調製した。
上記混合卵液に100℃の水蒸気を10分間供給し、混合卵液を水蒸気と接触させて加熱(品温85℃以上であることを確認)し、凝固させた。得られた凝固卵を卵専用のチョッパー(目皿φ4mm)にて粉砕し、卵そぼろを得た。得られた卵そぼろを、目開き4.00mmのふるいに通したところ、ふるいには90%のそぼろが残った。
(Example 1)
10 kg of sterilized liquid egg, 10 kg of liquid egg yolk, 0.1 kg of soybean white squeezed oil and 1 kg of thin soy sauce, 0.1 kg of powdered oligosaccharide, and 0.5 kg of dried whole egg pre-mixed in glycine, Stir. Further, 0.1 kg of salt, 0.1 kg of dashi elementary powder, 0.1 kg of carotene pigment, 0.1 kg of sodium citrate and 0.1 kg of gelatin were added and stirred to prepare a mixed egg solution.
Water vapor at 100 ° C. was supplied to the mixed egg liquid for 10 minutes, and the mixed egg liquid was brought into contact with the water vapor and heated (confirmed that the product temperature was 85 ° C. or higher) and solidified. The obtained coagulated egg was pulverized with an egg-only chopper (eye plate φ4 mm) to obtain an egg rag. When the obtained egg rag was passed through a sieve having an opening of 4.00 mm, 90% of the rag remained on the sieve.

(実施例2および3)
乾燥全卵の代わりに、乾燥卵黄(実施例2)または乾燥卵白(実施例3)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして、混合卵液を調製し、該混合卵液を用いて卵そぼろを得た。得られた卵そぼろは、何れも、実施例1の卵そぼろと同様に、家庭でつくられるような粒の大きいものであった。
(Examples 2 and 3)
A mixed egg solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that dried egg yolk (Example 2) or dried egg white (Example 3) was used instead of the dried whole egg, and the mixed egg solution was used. Got egg rags. The obtained egg rags were all as large as those made at home, like the egg rags of Example 1.

Claims (2)

液卵と、乾燥全卵、乾燥卵黄および乾燥卵白からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種とを混合した混合卵液を、加熱することにより凝固させ、得られた凝固卵を粉砕することを特徴とする卵そぼろの製造方法。   A mixed egg liquid in which a liquid egg is mixed with at least one selected from the group consisting of dried whole egg, dried egg yolk and dried egg white is coagulated by heating, and the obtained coagulated egg is crushed. The manufacturing method of the egg sob. 混合卵液を、水蒸気と接触させることにより加熱する請求項1記載の卵そぼろの製造方法。
The manufacturing method of the egg-bowl of Claim 1 which heats mixed egg liquid by making it contact with water vapor | steam.
JP2006225026A 2006-08-22 2006-08-22 Method for producing fish flour-like egg Pending JP2008048615A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018074437A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 Dried whole egg and puffed egg product in which same is used

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JPS59205961A (en) * 1983-05-10 1984-11-21 Shinagawa Kogyosho:Kk Apparatus for continuous preparation of scrambled egg
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018074437A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 Dried whole egg and puffed egg product in which same is used
US10085471B2 (en) 2016-10-20 2018-10-02 Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. Whole egg powder and puffed egg product using the same
CN109803542A (en) * 2016-10-20 2019-05-24 日清食品控股株式会社 Dried whole-egg and the extruding egg products for using it
JPWO2018074437A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2019-08-29 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 Whole egg powder and swollen egg product using the same
EP3673749A4 (en) * 2016-10-20 2020-07-01 Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. Dried whole egg and puffed egg product in which same is used
JP7177701B2 (en) 2016-10-20 2022-11-24 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 Whole egg powder and puffed egg products using the same
CN109803542B (en) * 2016-10-20 2023-06-09 日清食品控股株式会社 Whole egg powder and puffed egg product using same

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