JP2008045336A - Support tool for piling - Google Patents

Support tool for piling Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008045336A
JP2008045336A JP2006222149A JP2006222149A JP2008045336A JP 2008045336 A JP2008045336 A JP 2008045336A JP 2006222149 A JP2006222149 A JP 2006222149A JP 2006222149 A JP2006222149 A JP 2006222149A JP 2008045336 A JP2008045336 A JP 2008045336A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
pile
pipe
support device
handle
holding portion
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JP2006222149A
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Inventor
Masato Onozuka
正人 小野塚
Hitoshi Yamazaki
仁 山崎
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Shinei Sangyo KK
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Shinei Sangyo KK
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Priority to JP2006222149A priority Critical patent/JP2008045336A/en
Publication of JP2008045336A publication Critical patent/JP2008045336A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve workability in piling while ensuring safety. <P>SOLUTION: A support tool 10 includes a handle 11, and a holding portion 12 formed on the front end of the handle 11. The holding portion 12 has a U-shaped metal pipe holder 16 which turns its opening side in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the handle 11 at the front end of the handle 11, and a U-shaped magnet 19 which is fixed inside the pipe holder 16 with the opening side of the magnet 19 turned in the same direction of the opening side of the pipe holder 16. The magnet 19 attracts and supports a single pipe 2 from its side face. The pipe holder 16 supports the single pipe 2 by holding it from both sides to enable adjustment of the position, inclination, etc., of the single pipe 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、建築、土木作業等の足場や柵等を形成するための杭を地上に打ち込む際の杭打ち用サポート器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a pile driving support device for driving a pile for forming a scaffold, a fence, and the like for construction, civil engineering work and the like to the ground.

従来、建築、土木作業等に伴う単管パイプ等の杭打ち作業は二人作業で行われており、一人が手で杭を地面と垂直に保持し、もう一人がその杭の頭をハンマーで叩いて杭を地面に打ち込むようにしている。このため、ハンマーで手を誤って叩いてしまうという危険を伴う。また、夏季には金属パイプが太陽光で過熱状態となり、冬季には金属パイプが過冷状態となって、手で支えることが困難であるという問題もある。   Conventionally, pile driving work such as single pipe pipes associated with construction, civil engineering work, etc. has been done by two people, one person holding the pile vertically with the hand and the other with a hammer on the head of the pile. He strikes and drives the pile into the ground. For this reason, there is a risk of hitting the hand with a hammer accidentally. In addition, the metal pipe is overheated by sunlight in the summer, and the metal pipe is overcooled in the winter, which makes it difficult to support by hand.

そこで、打ち込む杭を支えるための支持具もいくつか提案されている(特許文献1〜3)。
実開昭63−121648号公報、図1 実登3026942号公報、図1、段落0010〜0011 特開2002−4586号公報、図1、段落0007〜0011
Then, some support tools for supporting the pile to drive in are proposed (patent documents 1-3).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-121648, FIG. No. 3026942, FIG. 1, paragraphs 0010 to 0011 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-4586, FIG. 1, paragraphs 0007 to 0011

しかし、上述した従来の杭打ち用の支持具では、杭を支持具にセットする作業が必要であるため作業性が悪く、杭打ち作業中に地面に対して杭の角度を微妙に調整することができないという問題がある。   However, in the conventional pile driving support described above, since the work of setting the pile on the support is necessary, the workability is poor, and the angle of the pile with respect to the ground is finely adjusted during the pile driving work. There is a problem that can not be.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みなされたもので、安全性を確保しつつ、杭打ち作業性を向上させることができる杭打ち用サポート器具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a pile driving support device that can improve pile driving workability while ensuring safety.

本発明に係る杭打ち用サポート器具は、地面に打ち込まれる杭を支持するための杭打ち用サポート器具であって、棒状の柄部と、この柄部の先端に設けられて杭を保持する保持部とを備えたことを特徴とする。   The pile driving support device according to the present invention is a pile driving support device for supporting a pile driven into the ground, and is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion and a holding member provided at the tip of the handle portion to hold the pile. And a section.

杭は、例えば金属製パイプであり、この場合、保持部は、金属製パイプを側面から吸着保持する磁石を備えていることが望ましい。また、この場合、保持部が、磁石を内側に配置すると共に金属製パイプを側面から挟み込むコの字型のパイプ押さえを備えていると更に好ましい。   The pile is, for example, a metal pipe. In this case, it is desirable that the holding unit includes a magnet that holds the metal pipe by suction from the side surface. Further, in this case, it is more preferable that the holding portion includes a U-shaped pipe presser that arranges the magnet inside and sandwiches the metal pipe from the side surface.

この他、保持部は、杭が内側に挿入される環状部材でも良い。更に、杭がパイプである場合、保持部は、パイプの上端に装着されてパイプの上端を保護する保護キャップを兼用するものでも良い。柄は、伸縮自在な二重管により構成されていても良い。   In addition, the holding part may be an annular member into which the pile is inserted. Furthermore, when the pile is a pipe, the holding portion may be a protective cap that is attached to the upper end of the pipe and protects the upper end of the pipe. The handle may be composed of a telescopic double tube.

本発明に係る杭打ち用サポート器具によれば、棒状の柄部の先端に杭を保持する保持部が設けられているので、杭を地面に打ち込む際に、誤ってハンマーで手を叩いてしまう危険がなく、また、杭打ち作業中でも柄部を通して保持部で杭の姿勢を調整できるので、作業性が向上する。   According to the pile driving support device according to the present invention, since the holding portion for holding the pile is provided at the tip of the rod-shaped handle portion, when the pile is driven into the ground, the hand is accidentally hit with a hammer. There is no danger, and even during pile driving work, the posture of the pile can be adjusted by the holding part through the handle part, so workability is improved.

図1は本発明の第1の実施形態に係る杭打ち用サポート器具1の一部を省略した正面図、図2は同平面図、図3は図2のA−A’断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a front view in which a part of a pile driving support device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is omitted, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG.

本実施形態のサポート器具10は、柄部11と、柄部11の先端に設けられた保持部12とを有している。   The support device 10 of this embodiment includes a handle portion 11 and a holding portion 12 provided at the tip of the handle portion 11.

柄部11は、第1の金属パイプ13と、この第1金属パイプ13に外装される、第1の金属パイプ13よりも大径の第2の金属パイプ14の二重管構造からなる。第1の金属パイプ13の基端側には、パイプの軸方向に延びるスリット13aが形成され、これに対する第2の金属パイプ14には、孔14aが形成されている。この孔14aには、先端がスリット13aに嵌入する金属製のストッパーピン14bが挿入されると共に溶接によって固定されている。従って、第2の金属パイプ14は、スリット13a内をストッパーピン14bが移動できる範囲だけ、第1の金属パイプ13に対してスライド可能となる。これにより、柄部11は、所定範囲で伸縮可能な構造となっている。第2の金属パイプ14の外表面は、ゴム、樹脂等の絶縁体被覆15によって被覆されている。絶縁被覆15は、滑り止めと落雷等に対する安全性を高めるために用いられる。   The handle portion 11 has a double-pipe structure of a first metal pipe 13 and a second metal pipe 14 having a larger diameter than that of the first metal pipe 13 that is sheathed by the first metal pipe 13. A slit 13a extending in the axial direction of the pipe is formed on the proximal end side of the first metal pipe 13, and a hole 14a is formed in the second metal pipe 14 corresponding thereto. A metal stopper pin 14b whose tip is fitted into the slit 13a is inserted into the hole 14a and is fixed by welding. Therefore, the second metal pipe 14 can slide with respect to the first metal pipe 13 only within a range in which the stopper pin 14b can move in the slit 13a. Thereby, the handle | steering-piece part 11 becomes a structure which can be expanded-contracted in the predetermined range. The outer surface of the second metal pipe 14 is covered with an insulator coating 15 such as rubber or resin. The insulating coating 15 is used to enhance safety against slipping and lightning strikes.

保持部12は、柄部11の先端に開口側を柄部11の軸方向と直交する方向に向けた金属製のコの字型のパイプ押さえ16と、このパイプ押さえ16の内側に開口側をパイプ押さえ16の開口側と同方向に向けてボルト17及びナット18によって固定されたコの字型の磁石19とを備えて構成されている。磁石19は、杭となる金属製の単管パイプ2を側面から吸着支持する。パイプ押さえ16は、単管パイプ2を両側から挟み込むように支持して、単管パイプ2の位置、傾き等を調整可能にする。   The holding portion 12 has a metal U-shaped pipe presser 16 with the opening side facing the tip of the handle portion 11 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the handle portion 11, and the opening side inside the pipe presser 16. A U-shaped magnet 19 fixed by bolts 17 and nuts 18 in the same direction as the opening side of the pipe presser 16 is provided. The magnet 19 adsorbs and supports the metal single pipe 2 as a pile from the side. The pipe retainer 16 supports the single pipe 2 so as to be sandwiched from both sides, and makes it possible to adjust the position, inclination, etc. of the single pipe 2.

図4は、上述した杭打ち用サポート器具10を使用した杭打ち作業を説明するための斜視図である。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining a pile driving operation using the above-described pile driving support device 10.

図示のように、作業者1は、サポート器具10を使用して杭としての単管パイプ2を地面4に対して垂直になるように保持する。単管パイプ2の頭部2aには、頭部2aの損傷を防止するための保護キャップ5が装着される。作業者3は、保護キャップ5の上をハンマー6で叩いて単管パイプ2を地面4に打ち込む。   As illustrated, the worker 1 uses the support device 10 to hold the single pipe 2 as a pile so as to be perpendicular to the ground 4. A protective cap 5 for preventing damage to the head 2 a is attached to the head 2 a of the single pipe 2. The operator 3 hits the top of the protective cap 5 with a hammer 6 and drives the single pipe 2 into the ground 4.

このように、本実施形態のサポート器具1を使用すれば、作業者3がハンマー6によって作業者1の手等を誤って叩くということが防止され、安全性を高めることができる。また、保持部12には磁石19が設けられると共に、磁石19と単管パイプ2の吸着方向と直交する方向の支持をパイプ押さえ16が司るので、単管パイプ2を全方位で微調整することができる。このため、作業者1は、サポート器具10を使用して単管パイプ2の地面4に対する角度等を作業中でも全方位で微調整することができるので、杭打ち作業の作業性が格段に向上する。更に、柄部11を伸縮自在としているため、サポート器具10を、作業者1の最も作業のし易い長さに調整した上で作業を行うことができるので、作業性が更に向上する。   Thus, if the support instrument 1 of this embodiment is used, it will be prevented that the operator 3 hits the hand etc. of the operator 1 accidentally with the hammer 6, and safety can be improved. In addition, since the holding unit 12 is provided with a magnet 19 and the pipe presser 16 controls the magnet 19 and the direction in which the single pipe pipe 2 is attracted, the single pipe 2 is finely adjusted in all directions. Can do. For this reason, since the worker 1 can finely adjust the angle of the single pipe 2 with respect to the ground 4 using the support device 10 in all directions even during work, the workability of the pile driving work is greatly improved. . Furthermore, since the handle | steering-piece part 11 can be expanded-contracted, since it can operate | work after adjusting the support instrument 10 to the length which worker 1 can work most easily, workability | operativity improves further.

図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る杭打ち用サポート器具20を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a pile driving support device 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

この実施形態のサポート器具20は、棒状の柄部21と、この柄部21の先端に設けられた環状の保持部22とにより構成されている。保持部22は、内側に単管パイプ22を挿入することにより、単管パイプ22を保持する。この実施形態によれば、先の実施形態よりも廉価にサポート器具20を作成することが出来る。   The support device 20 of this embodiment includes a rod-shaped handle portion 21 and an annular holding portion 22 provided at the tip of the handle portion 21. The holding part 22 holds the single pipe pipe 22 by inserting the single pipe pipe 22 inside. According to this embodiment, the support device 20 can be created at a lower cost than in the previous embodiment.

図6は、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る杭打ち用サポート器具30を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a pile driving support device 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

この実施形態のサポート器具30は、棒状の柄部31と、この柄部31の先端に設けられた保護キャップ状の保持部22とにより構成されている。保持部22は、柄部11の先端が側面に固定された大径部33とこの大径部33の下面に同軸的に突設された小径部34とを有する。このサポート器具30によれば、単管パイプ2の頭部2aに保持部22の小径部34を挿入することにより、保持部22を単管パイプ2の頭部に装着することができ、同時に大径部33の上をハンマー6で叩くことにより、保持部22が保護キャップも兼ねることになる。   The support device 30 of this embodiment includes a rod-shaped handle portion 31 and a protective cap-shaped holding portion 22 provided at the tip of the handle portion 31. The holding portion 22 includes a large diameter portion 33 in which the tip of the handle portion 11 is fixed to a side surface, and a small diameter portion 34 that projects coaxially from the lower surface of the large diameter portion 33. According to the support device 30, the holding portion 22 can be attached to the head of the single pipe 2 by inserting the small diameter portion 34 of the holding portion 22 into the head 2 a of the single pipe 2. By hitting the diameter portion 33 with the hammer 6, the holding portion 22 also serves as a protective cap.

この他、本発明は、その要旨を変更しない範囲で種々変形して実施することが出来る。   In addition, the present invention can be implemented with various modifications without departing from the scope of the invention.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る杭打ち用サポート器具の一部を省略した正面図である。It is the front view which abbreviate | omitted some support tools for pile driving concerning the 1st embodiment of the present invention. 同サポート器具の一部を省略した平面図である。It is the top view which abbreviate | omitted a part of the support instrument. 図2のA−A’断面図である。It is A-A 'sectional drawing of FIG. 同サポート器具を使用した杭打ち作業を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the pile driving operation | work using the said support instrument. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る杭打ち用サポート器具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the support device for pile driving concerning the 2nd Embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る杭打ち用サポート器具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the support tool for pile driving concerning the 3rd Embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,3…作業者、2…単管パイプ、4…地面、5…保護キャップ、6…ハンマー、10,20,30…杭打ち用サポート器具、11,21,31…柄部、12,22,32…保持部、16…パイプ押さえ、19…磁石。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,3 ... Worker, 2 ... Single pipe, 4 ... Ground, 5 ... Protective cap, 6 ... Hammer, 10, 20, 30 ... Pile driving support device, 11, 21, 31 ... Pattern part, 12, 22 32 ... Holding part, 16 ... Pipe presser, 19 ... Magnet.

Claims (6)

地面に打ち込まれる杭を支持するための杭打ち用サポート器具であって、
棒状の柄部と、
この柄部の先端に設けられて前記杭を保持する保持部と
を備えたことを特徴とする杭打ち用サポート器具。
A pile driving support device for supporting a pile driven into the ground,
A rod-shaped handle,
A support device for driving piles, comprising: a holding portion that is provided at a tip of the handle portion and holds the pile.
前記杭は、金属製パイプであり、
前記保持部は、前記金属製パイプを側面から吸着保持する磁石を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭打ち用サポート器具。
The pile is a metal pipe,
The support device for pile driving according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion includes a magnet that attracts and holds the metal pipe from a side surface.
前記杭は、金属製パイプであり、
前記保持部は、前記金属製パイプを側面から吸着保持する磁石、及びこの磁石を内側に配置すると共に前記金属製パイプを側面から挟み込むコの字型のパイプ押さえを備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭打ち用サポート器具。
The pile is a metal pipe,
The holding portion includes a magnet for attracting and holding the metal pipe from the side surface, and a U-shaped pipe presser that places the magnet inside and sandwiches the metal pipe from the side surface. The pile support device according to claim 1.
前記保持部は、前記杭が内側に挿入される環状部材からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭打ち用サポート器具。   2. The pile driving support device according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion includes an annular member into which the pile is inserted. 前記杭は、パイプであり、
前記保持部は、前記パイプの上端に装着されて前記パイプの上端を保護する保護キャップを兼用するものである
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭打ち用サポート器具。
The pile is a pipe;
The pile support device according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion also serves as a protective cap that is attached to an upper end of the pipe and protects the upper end of the pipe.
前記柄は、伸縮自在な二重管により構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の杭打ち用サポート器具。   6. The pile driving support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the handle is formed of a double tube that can be expanded and contracted.
JP2006222149A 2006-08-17 2006-08-17 Support tool for piling Pending JP2008045336A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011231492A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-17 Tadashi Hoshi Preceding handrail gripping operation tool
JP2012026208A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-09 Systec:Kk Drive pile support
WO2014154338A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Adensis Gmbh Magnetic holder for ramming-in bars

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011231492A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-17 Tadashi Hoshi Preceding handrail gripping operation tool
JP2012026208A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-09 Systec:Kk Drive pile support
WO2014154338A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Adensis Gmbh Magnetic holder for ramming-in bars

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