JP2008038263A - Clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide clotheing having an access opening, which is designed so that tightening feeling of the wearing opening part is reduced, and the access opening does not affect the appearance of the clothing and is effectively prevented from sliding down when worn so as to make a wearer have comfortable wearing feeling. <P>SOLUTION: The clotheing includes the access opening having a terminal knit structure consisting of single knit, a sub-band part continued to the access opening, and a main body part continued to the sub-band part. The wearing pressure of the sub-band part is 10-12 hPa and is larger than the wearing pressure of the access opening and that of the main body part in an area continued to the sub-band part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a garment, and in particular, in a garment such as a bottom underwear having a lip portion, the lip portion of the lip portion is knitted with a terminal knitting structure that is thin and has a low tightening force. In addition to reducing the appearance, the appearance can be prevented from cracking, and the sliding down at the time of wearing the clothes can be effectively prevented to provide a comfortable wearing feeling.

The welt part of the mouth terminal such as pantyhose or pants often feels cramped due to its pressure, thickness and hardness. In addition, when the thickness is large and a step is generated between the body and the body, a so-called “cracking” phenomenon, which appears on the outer appearance through the outer, tends to occur.
In view of this, the present applicant has proposed a garment having a single welt terminal knitting structure made of single knit in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-124291.

  The terminal knitting structure can solve the problem of tightness and cracking of the mouth part, but in the case of clothing such as bottom underwear with the terminal knitting structure as the mouth part, the tightening force of the mouth part is Due to the softness, there is a problem that sliding occurs when the garment is worn, and there is still room for improvement in this respect.

JP 2004-124291 A

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and in a garment having a mouth part, it is possible to reduce the cramped feeling of the mouth part and to prevent the appearance from cracking, and An object of the present invention is to provide a garment that can effectively prevent slipping during wearing and provide a comfortable wearing feeling.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mouth portion having a terminal knitting structure made of a single knit,
A sub-band part continuous to the mouth part;
A main body portion continuous to the subband portion;
The pressure applied to the subband portion is 10 to 12 hPa, and the pressure applied to the subband portion is greater than the pressure applied to the mouth portion and the pressure applied to the main body portion in a region continuous to the subband portion. Providing characteristic clothing.

As described above, the garment of the present invention includes a mouth portion having a terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, so that the mouth portion is easily thin and has a low tightening force, reduces cramping, and does not crack in appearance. Can be.
In addition, as described above, by providing a subband portion having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa continuously to the mouth portion, clothing having the mouth portion having the terminal knitting structure with a soft tightening force. The sliding down can be effectively prevented.
If the pressure applied to the subband part is less than 10 hPa, the tightening force may be too weak to prevent sliding down. On the other hand, if the pressure applied to the subband part exceeds 12 hPa, the tightening force is too strong to wear. The feeling may worsen.

Furthermore, as described above, the pressure applied to the body is excessive when the garment is worn by making the pressure applied to the subband portion greater than the pressure applied to the mouth portion and the pressure applied to the main body portion continuous to the subband portion. It is possible to effectively prevent the clothing from slipping down without giving a shampoo. In particular, it is preferable that the wearing pressure at the mouth portion is about 5 to 7 hPa and is suppressed to about 40 to 60% of the wearing pressure at the subband portion in order to obtain an excellent wearing feeling.
The pressure applied in the present invention is set by using a pressure measuring device using an air pack [manufactured by AIM Techno Co., Ltd., built-in pressure sensor “parasol type air pack”], and setting a conversion coefficient with the clothing pressure on the human body. It is a measured value.

Further, the wear mouth part may be a single welt having a knitting area at the beginning of knitting and a welt knitting area continuous with the knitting area, or as a double welt having a bag shape by folding the knitted fabric of the welt part. Also good.
Further, it is preferable that the length in the vertical direction when the wear mouth portion is not extended is 0.5 to 3 cm, and the length in the vertical direction when the subband portion is not extended is 2 to 8 cm.
In particular, when the mouth part is a double welt as described above, the length in the vertical direction when the mouth part is not extended is narrowed to about 0.5 to 1.0 cm, and the tightening force is weakened. More preferably.

  As described above, the length in the vertical direction when the subband portion is not extended is 2 to 8 cm, while the length in the vertical direction when the cuff portion is not extended is 0.5 to 3 cm. Preferably, if the length of the sub-band portion in the vertical direction is less than 2 cm, the tightening force required to prevent sliding down may not be obtained, whereas the length of the sub-band portion in the vertical direction may be reduced. This is because if the length exceeds 8 cm, the tightening force is too strong and the wearing feeling may deteriorate. More preferably, the length in the vertical and vertical directions when the subband portion is not stretched is 3 to 5 cm.

The subband part is a knitting that repeats an all-knit course, or an all-knit course and a knitting that repeats a course consisting of knit and tack or knit and miss (knit mistake),
The all-knit course and the knitting that repeats the course composed of knit and tack or knit and miss are a 1: 1 tack mesh structure, a 1: 1 tack stripe structure, a 1: 1 knit miss mesh structure, and a 1: 1 knit miss stripe. It is preferably knitted with any one of a structure, a 3: 1 tack mesh structure, a 3: 1 tack stripe structure, a 3: 1 knit miss mesh structure, and a 3: 1 knit miss stripe structure.
However, the knitting structure of the subband part is not limited to the above-described structure as long as the above-mentioned contact pressure can be obtained. For example, a 2: 2 tack mesh structure or a 2: 2 tack stripe structure can be used. .

The subband part is preferably knitted using a single covering yarn and any one of the following (1) to (3) knitting yarns.
(1) Single covering yarn that is the same as the single covering yarn or single covering yarn having a different fineness from the single covering yarn (2) Woolley nylon (3) Double covering yarn

  As described above, it is easy to adjust the pressure applied to the sub-band part by knitting the sub-band part using a combination of the single covering yarn and the knitting yarns of (1), (2) and (3). In addition, it is possible to obtain an excellent wearing feeling with a good touch.

The single covering yarn is preferably a single covering yarn in which a 10 decitex to 150 decitex polyurethane elastic core yarn is wound once with a 10 decitex to 100 decitex nylon yarn.
Further, the fineness of the wooly nylon is preferably 15 dtex to 150 dtex.
Further, the double covering yarn is preferably a double covering yarn in which a nylon elastic yarn of 5 decitex to 50 decitex is wrapped around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 10 decitex to 150 decitex.

The knitting structure of the lip portion varies depending on the type of knitting machine used. For example, when the lip portion is a single welt, the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting is a knitting in which elastic yarn is added with a splicing yarn. A plurality of courses in which a course knitted from yarn and a course knitted from a knitting yarn in which the splicing yarn is added to the non-elastic yarn are provided as a plurality of courses, and knitting is performed from the knitting yarn in which the splicing yarn is added to the non-elastic yarn 2 One or more courses after the course are knitted only with knits, while the other courses are knitted by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss,
In the welt knitting area continuous to the stop knitting area, a course in which one elastic knit and one wale miss or one wale knit and one wale tuck are repeatedly knitted, and the non-elastic yarn is used only for the knit. It is preferable that courses to be knitted are alternately provided.
However, the knitting structure of the wear mouth portion is not limited to the above-described configuration. For example, in the snap knitting region, it is not always necessary to use the splicing yarn attached to the elastic yarn and the non-elastic yarn, or the welt knitting region. In addition, a splicing yarn can be used as appropriate.

As described above, in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting, knitting using elastic yarn and inelastic yarn with a splicing yarn can increase the fineness of the knitting yarn and increase the stretchability. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of curling up.
Further, by knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the non-elastic yarn, it is easy to knit and the strength can be given.
Furthermore, moderate stretchability can be maintained by knitting a course other than the course consisting only of the knit by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss.

By repeatedly knitting the 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, the knit and miss structure may be either a stripe shape or a mesh shape, but it becomes a stripe shape for ease of knitting. It is preferable.
Further, the number of courses in the stop knitting area is preferably about 4 courses.

Further, as described above, in the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, since the knitting yarn having lower elasticity than the snap knitting region is used, the tightening force can be reduced compared to the snap knitting region, and the feeling of pressure can be reduced. It can be reduced to increase the feeling of wearing.
In addition, by providing a course that repeatedly knits one wale knit and one wale miss or one wale knit and one wale tuck using the elastic yarn, curling is prevented so that the tension on the surface does not become too high. However, an appropriate tightening force can be maintained.
Furthermore, by providing a course for knitting with a plain knitting structure consisting only of knits using the inelastic yarn, the course consisting only of the knits is knitted with knitting yarns with weak stretch force even if the tension of the surface increases. Therefore, an appropriate tightening force can be maintained while suppressing the occurrence of curling to the outside.

By repeatedly knitting 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss or 1 wale knit and 1 wale tuck using the elastic yarn, the knit, miss or knit, or tuck structure is in the form of a mesh even if it is striped. Either of these may be used, but it is preferably a stripe shape in appearance.
The number of courses in the welt knitting area is preferably larger than the number of courses in the stop knitting area, and the length of the welt knitting area is adjusted by appropriately increasing / decreasing the number of courses according to the function and design of the clothing. However, for example, 10 courses or more, more preferably about 20 to 80 courses are preferable.

  A single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn, a woolen nylon as the non-elastic yarn, and a splicing yarn having an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the elastic yarn as the splicing yarn. Is preferably used.

  In particular, as the elastic yarn, a single covering yarn obtained by wrapping a nylon yarn around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 30 dtex to 80 dtex is used, and as the non-elastic yarn, a wooly nylon of 30 dtex to 80 dtex is used, and the attached It is preferable to use a single covering yarn in which a nylon yarn is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 20 to 40 decitex as the yarn.

  Further, as a knitting structure of the stop knitting region of the wearing mouth, each course may be knitted to repeat 1 wale tack, 2 wale miss, 1 wale tack, 3 whale miss.

On the other hand, depending on the type of the knitting machine to be used, the knitting structure of the cuff can be made as follows.
That is, a plurality of courses in the first knitting region of the first knitting are knitted without knitting all wales by tack or mistake, and the first knitting made of a single covering yarn having a thick elastic core yarn in the first knitting region. While knitting using yarn and knitting with the first type knitting yarn does not cause outward curling in the stop knitting region, knitting with the first type knitting yarn in the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region And a course knitted using a knitting yarn that is less elastic than the first type knitting yarn.

  As described above, in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting, a plurality of courses are continuously knitted with one knitting yarn without knitting any wale, so that the elastic force with a thick elastic core yarn is used as the knitting yarn. Even if strong type 1 knitting yarn is used, it is possible to maintain thinness without increasing thickness, and to impart an appropriate tightening force while suppressing curling.

On the other hand, in the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region, it is possible to impart an appropriate tightening force by providing a course knitted with the first type knitting yarn, and further, only with the first type knitting yarn. In addition, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure on the body as a tightening force lower than that of the stop knitting area, by combining it with a course knitted with a knitting yarn that is less elastic than the first type knitting yarn. It is comfortable.
The number of courses in the welt knitting region is preferably larger than the number of courses in the stop knitting region.

Specifically, the stop knitting area is 5 to 9 courses, and each course is knitted by repeating 1 wale tack, 2 whale miss or 1 wale tack, 3 whale miss.
According to the said structure, moderate tightening force can be provided by making every 2 or 3 needle selections.

  The welt knitting area consists of a course repeating 1 wale tack and 1 to 3 wale misses, and a course consisting only of knits. After 2 to 3 consecutive courses consisting only of the knits, the course of tuck and misses is performed. The course of tuck and miss uses the first type knitting yarn, and the course consisting only of knit is a single with an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the first type knitting yarn. It is desirable that the yarn is knitted using a second type knitting yarn composed of a covering yarn and / or a knitting yarn having a lower elasticity.

As mentioned above, the welt knitting area can reduce the tightening force more than the stop knitting area by providing two or three courses consisting of only knits knitted with weak knitting yarns with low stretch force, and feels tight. It can be reduced to increase comfort. Further, when knitting using the second type knitting yarn made of a single covering yarn, the touch can be improved.
At this time, even if the tension of the surface increases due to the plain knitting structure consisting only of the knit, the course consisting only of the knit is knitted with the knitting yarn having a weak stretch force, so that curling to the outside is effectively suppressed. As well as moderate tightening force.
The number of courses in the welt knitting area is not limited, and the length of the welt knitting area is adjusted by increasing / decreasing the number of courses according to the function and design of the clothing, but the number of courses in the stop knitting area is increased. For example, it is good also as 20 courses or more, 50 courses or more, and 100 courses-300 courses.

As the single covering yarn of the first type knitting yarn having a strong stretchability used in the stop knitting region and the welt knitting region, it is preferable to use a yarn obtained by winding a nylon yarn around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 70 dtex to 200 dtex.
If the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is less than 70 dtex, the tightening force may be too weak and lose the force to curl the welt portion. On the other hand, if it exceeds 200 dtex, the stop knitting area and the welt knitting area cannot be balanced, and the tightening force is too strong, which may impair the feeling of wearing. Particularly preferably, the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is 100 dtex to 160 dtex.

As the second type knitting yarn used in the plain knitting structure composed only of knits in the welt knitting region, one or a plurality of types of the following (1) to (3) knitting yarns are used.
(1) Single covering yarn in which nylon yarn is wound around polyurethane elastic core yarn of 10 decitex to 40 decitex (2) Woolley nylon (3) Other composite yarns From the viewpoint of appearance and function, when using only the knitting yarn of (1) Instead of the knitting yarn of (1), wooly nylon of (2) or (3) may be used.

In the single covering yarn of (1), if the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is less than 10 dtex, even if a plain knitted structure consisting only of knit is formed, the tightening force is too weak to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling. On the other hand, if the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn exceeds 40 dtex, it will no longer be a weak knitting yarn, the tightening force will be too strong and the feeling of wearing will be worsened, and the tension of the table will be greatly increased. The curl to the outside may occur. Particularly preferably, the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is 15 dtex to 25 dtex.
When the wooly nylon (2) is used, the elongation can be adjusted and the appearance and the touch can be improved. It is preferable to use a material having a thickness of 10 to 80 dtex in balance with other yarns.
When a blended yarn of cupra and 66 nylon is used as the composite yarn of (3), the absorbency and moisture release properties can be improved by blending the cupra. The mixing ratio of the blended yarn is preferably 40 to 90 dtex, which does not impair the absorbency and moisture release properties of the cupra.

  Further, as the knitting structure of the stop knitting area of the wear mouth, as described above, a course knitted from a knitting yarn obtained by adding a splicing yarn to an elastic yarn, and a knitting yarn obtained by adding a splicing yarn to a non-elastic yarn. 1 course or more is knitted only with knit, and the other course is 1 wale knit. You may repeat and organize 1 wale miss.

  The present invention provides a garment including a mouth portion having a single-welt or double-welt terminal knitting structure, a subband portion, and a main body portion, and in particular, pantyhose, tights, shorts, pants, and girdle. , Stockings, spats, socks and the like are suitable. Moreover, the present invention can be applied not only to the case where the wearing mouth portion is in the waist position when worn, but also to the waist portion (low-rise type) when worn.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the mouth portion having a terminal knitting structure composed of a single knit is provided, the foot portion is easy to be thin and has a low tightening force, and the tight feeling is reduced and the appearance is not cracked. Can be.
In addition, by providing a subband portion having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa below the mouth portion, it is possible to effectively slide down the garment having the mouth portion having the terminal knitting structure with a soft tightening force. Can be prevented. Furthermore, as described above, the pressure applied to the body is excessive when the garment is worn by making the pressure applied to the subband portion greater than the pressure applied to the mouth portion and the pressure applied to the main body portion continuous to the subband portion. It is possible to effectively prevent the clothing from slipping down without giving a shampoo.

  In addition, as described above, the length in the vertical and vertical directions when the subband portion is not extended is 2 to 8 cm, while the length in the vertical and vertical directions when the wear mouth portion is not extended is 0.5 to 3 cm. By doing so, excessive tightening can be suppressed while preventing the clothing from sliding down, and the wearing feeling can be enhanced.

Further, in the case where the wear mouth portion is a single welt, as described above, in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting, the knitting yarn is knitted by using a knitting yarn obtained by adding a splicing yarn to an elastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn. This can increase the fineness of the fabric and increase the stretching force, and can suppress the occurrence of curling up.
Further, by knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the non-elastic yarn, it is easy to knit and the strength can be given. Furthermore, moderate stretchability can be maintained by knitting a course other than the course consisting only of the knit by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss.

  In addition, as described above, in the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, a knitting yarn having lower elasticity than the snap knitting region is used. It can be reduced to increase the feeling of wearing. In addition, by using a course that knitted by repeating the 1 knit and 1 wale miss or 1 wale knit and 1 wale tack using the elastic yarn, curling is prevented so that the tension of the surface does not become too high. However, even if the tension of the front surface increases, the knit can be maintained by providing a course for knitting with a plain knitting structure composed only of knit using the inelastic yarn. Since the course consisting only of the yarn is knitted with a knitting yarn having a weak elasticity, it is possible to maintain an appropriate tightening force while suppressing the occurrence of curling to the outside.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a pantyhose 10 knitted by a single cylinder 4-inch 4-neck circular knitting machine in the first embodiment. In the figure, the upper end is a knitting start end, a stop knitting region 11a constituting the wear mouth part 11 and a welt knitting region 11b are provided from the upper end, and a subband portion 12, a panty portion 13 as a main body portion, and The leg part 14 is made continuous. In addition, the pantyhose 10 of this embodiment is set so that the wearing mouth portion 11 comes to the waist position when worn.

  2 and 3 show the knitting structure of the stopper knitting region 11a and the welt knitting region 11b of the mouth portion 11, and are shown below the first row needle 20-1 to the Nth row needle 20-n. . (○) feeds the needle 20 and knits, (×) feeds the needle 20 without feeding it and misses, (◎) feeds the knitting yarn with splicing yarn The case where the yarn is knitted is shown.

In the stop knitting region 11a at the beginning of knitting, a single covering yarn obtained by winding a 33 dtex nylon yarn around a 78 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn, a 56 dtex wooly nylon as an inelastic yarn, and a 33 dtex as a splicing yarn is used. A single covering yarn in which a 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn is used.
The first course C1 and the third course C3 of the stop knitting area 11a are knitted by continuously supplying the knitting yarn 21a with the single covering yarn to the single covering yarn from the yarn feeder. Further, the second course C2 and the fourth course C4 of the stop knitting region 11a are knitted by continuously supplying the knitting yarn 22a obtained by adding a single covering yarn of woolly nylon to the splicing yarn from another yarn feeder. In the present embodiment, three courses C1, C3, and C4 are repeated in the order of 1 wale knit → 1 wale miss → 1 wale knit → 1 wale miss, and only one course of C2 is knitted with all wales.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first course C1 is knit on the needle 20-1 in the first row, the miss 20-2 in the second row 20-2, and the third row. The needle 20-3 is knitted ◎, the needle 20-4 in the fourth row is miss x, and 1 wal knit, 1 wale miss is repeated with a single covering yarn and a knitting yarn 21a with a single covering yarn. ing. In the third course C3 as well as C1, 1 wal 1 knit and 1 wal 1 miss are repeated with the knitting yarn 21a.
On the other hand, in the second course C2, all the needles 20-1 to 20-n are knitted using a knitting yarn 22a obtained by adding wool single nylon and a single covering yarn, and the fourth course C4 is the knitting yarn. 1W Knit and 1Wale Miss are repeated using 22a.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the courses of C1, C3, and C4 have a knit and miss structure in stripes by repeating 1 knit and 1 miss.

In the courses C5, C7, C9, C11, C13, and C15 of the welt knitting region 11b continuous with the stop knitting region 11a, a single covering yarn 21 in which 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around the 78 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn is used as a yarn feeder. 1 whale knit → 1 whale miss → 1 whale knit → 1 whale miss.
In the other courses C6, C8, C10, C12, C14, and C16 of the welt knitting region 11b, the 56 dtex Woolley nylon 22 is supplied from another yarn feeder and is knitted with all wales.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the fifth course C5, the first row of needles 20-1 is knit ○, the second row of needles 20-2 is miss ×, the third row The single covering yarn 21 repeats 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, such as knit ○ on the needle 20-3 and needle 20-4 in the fourth row as miss x.
Next, in the sixth course C6, all needles 20-1 to 20-n are knit ○ using wooly nylon 22.
Thereafter, the course by the single covering yarn 21 and the course by the woolly nylon 22 are repeated alternately, such as the seventh course C7 of 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, and the eighth course C8 of only knit.
Although the length of the welt knitting region 11b can be set to a required length, in this embodiment, the length is 30 courses.
Further, the length in the longitudinal direction of the wearing mouth portion 11 knitted as described above when not stretched is 1.8 cm.

  4 and 5 show the knitting structure of the sub-band part 12 and are shown below the needle 20-1 in the first row to the needle 20-n in the Nth row. (◯) shows the case where the needle 20 is fed and knit, and (Δ) shows the case where the needle knitted in the previous course is fed and tucked.

  The sub-band part 12 to be continued to the lower side of the mouth part 11 includes a single covering yarn 21 in which a 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around a 78 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn and a 33 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn. Are knitted with a 1: 1 tack mesh knitting structure using a single covering yarn 23 wound with a nylon yarn.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in the first course C1, the third course C3, the fifth course C5, and the seventh course C7 of the subband part 12, the single covering yarn 21 is continuously supplied from the yarn feeder. All wales are knitted.
Further, in the second course C2, the fourth course C4, the sixth course C6, and the eighth course C8, the single covering yarn 23 is continuously supplied from another yarn feeder, and the second course C2 includes one wale knit and one wale tuck. 4th course C4 repeats 1 wale tuck and 1 wale knit, 6th course C6 repeats 1 wale knit and 1 wale tuck, and 8th course C8 repeats 1 wale tuck and 1 whale knit. Yes.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in the first course C <b> 1, all needles 20-1 to 20-n are knit ○ using a single covering yarn 21.
Next, in the second course C2, the first row of needles 20-1 is knit ○, the second row of needles 20-2 is tuck Δ, the third row of needles 20-3 is knit ○, The needle 20-4 in the row repeats one wale knit and one wale tuck with the single covering yarn 23 as tuck Δ.
Further, in the third course C3, all needles 20-1 to 20-n are knit ○ using the single covering yarn 21 as in C1.
In the fourth course C4, the first row of needles 20-1 is tacked Δ, the second row of needles 20-2 is knit ○, the third row of needles 20-3 is tucked Δ, the fourth row The needle 20-4 repeats 1 wale tuck and 1 wale knit with a single covering yarn 23 as knit ○.
After this, the pattern of the fifth course C5 consisting only of knit, the 1st wale knit, the 6th course C6 of 1 wale tack, the 7th course C7 consisting of only the knit, the 1st wail tack, the 8th course C8 of 1 wale knit is repeated. ing.

In the present embodiment, the pressure applied to the subband portion 12 is 10 hPa, while the pressure applied to the mouthpiece portion 11 is 5.5 hPa, so that the pressure applied to the subband portion 12 is greater than the pressure applied to the mouthpiece 11. It is said. Further, the number of courses of the subband part 12 is 240 courses, and the length in the vertical direction when the subband part 12 is not stretched is 3 cm.
Subsequently, the panty part 13 and the leg part 14 which are the main body parts are made continuous with the lower side of the subband part 12 to obtain the pantyhose 10 of the present embodiment.

As described above, since the cuff part 11 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit is provided, the cuff part 11 can be made soft and thin, so that the cramped feeling is reduced and the appearance is not cracked. Can be.
Further, by providing the subband part 12 having a pressure of 10 hPa on the lower side of the wearing part 11, the pantyhose 10 provided with the wearing part 11 having the terminal knitting structure having a soft tightening force slides down. Can be effectively prevented.

  In addition, as described above, when the length of the sub-band part 12 in the non-expanded state is set to 3 cm, excessive tightening is suppressed while preventing the pantyhose king 10 from sliding down, and the wearing feeling is enhanced. It becomes possible.

Further, as described above, in the stop knitting region 11a at the beginning of knitting, the elastic yarn (single covering yarn 21) and the non-elastic yarn (Woolley nylon 22) are used with the knitting yarn 21a with the additional yarn (single covering yarn). By knitting, the fineness of the knitting yarn can be increased and the stretching force can be increased, and the occurrence of curling can be suppressed.
Further, knitting is performed by knitting one course of the second course C2, which is knitted from a knitting yarn 22a in which a splicing yarn (single covering yarn) is added to an inelastic yarn (Woolley nylon 22), with a plain knitting structure consisting only of knits. It can be easily given strength. Furthermore, by appropriately knitting the courses C1, C3, C4 other than the one course consisting only of the knit by repeating one wale knit and one wale miss, it is possible to maintain appropriate stretchability.

Further, as described above, in the welt knitting region 11b that is continuous to the stop knitting region 11a, a knitting yarn having lower elasticity than the stop knitting region 11a is used. It is possible to increase the feeling of wearing.
In addition, by providing a course that repeatedly knits one wale knit and one wale miss using elastic yarn (single covering yarn 21), while suppressing the occurrence of curl so that the tension of the surface does not become too high, Even if the tension of the surface is increased by providing a course knitted with a plain knitting structure consisting only of knit using non-elastic yarn (Woolley nylon 22), it is possible to maintain an appropriate tightening force. Since the course made only of knit is knitted with the knitting yarn 22 having a weak stretch force, an appropriate tightening force can be maintained while curling to the outside is suppressed.

FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the knitting structure of the wear mouth portion 11 is changed.
The first knitting yarn consisting of a single covering yarn 24 in which a 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around a 133 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn is used for the stop knitting region 11 a at the beginning of knitting. The single covering yarn 24 is continuously supplied from the yarn feeder to form eight courses from the first course C1 to the eighth course C8.
Each course of the stop knitting area 11a repeats 1 wale tack → 3 wale miss → 1 wale tack → 3 wale miss.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the first course C1 is tacked on the needle 20-1 in the first row, the needles 20-2, 20-3, 20 in the second, third, and fourth rows. -4 is miss x, the needle 20-5 in the fifth row is tucked △, the needles 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 in the sixth, seventh and eighth rows are miss w The second course C2 to the eighth course C8 repeats the 1 wale tack and the 3 wale miss in the same manner as C3.

  In the courses C9 and C13 of the welt knitting region 11b continuous with the stop knitting region 11a, the first type knitting yarn having a strong stretching force comprising a single covering yarn 24 in which a 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around a 133 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn. Is supplied from one yarn feeder, and 1 wale tack → 3 whale miss → 1 wale tack → 3 whale miss is repeated.

  In the other courses C10, C11, C12, C14, C15, and C16 of the welt knitting region 11b, the second type of knitting having a low stretch force is composed of a single covering yarn 25 in which 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around 20 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn. A course in which yarn is supplied from another yarn feeder and knit with all needles is knitted.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, in the ninth course C9, the needle 20-1 in the first row is tack Δ, the needles 20-2, 20-3, 20 in the second, third, and fourth rows. -4 is Miss x, the fifth row of needles 20-5 is tuck Δ, the sixth, seventh and eighth rows of needles 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 are Miss x, and so on. Weir tack and 3 whale miss are repeated with single covering yarn 24.
Next, in the tenth course C10, the eleventh course C11, and the twelfth course C12, all the needles 20-1 to 20-n are knitted, and are knitted with the single covering yarn 25 having a weak stretching force. After these three consecutive courses, the 13th course C13 that repeats the same 1 wale tack and 3 wale misses as C9 is interposed. After this, a pattern of 3 courses consisting only of knits, 1 course of 1 wale tack and 3 wale misses is repeated.
Note that the length of the welt knitting region 11b can be set to a required length, but in this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the length is 30 courses.

  Also in the second embodiment, since the mouth portion 11 having a single knitted terminal knitting structure made of a single knit is provided, the mouth portion 11 can be made soft and thin, reducing the feeling of cramping and cracking the appearance. Can not be. Further, similarly to the first embodiment, by providing the sub-band portion 12 having a pressure of 10 hPa on the lower side of the mouth portion 11, the mouth portion 11 having the terminal knitting structure having a soft tightening force is provided. It is possible to effectively prevent the pantyhose 10 from sliding down.

  In addition, as described above, the first knitting having a strong stretch force composed of a single covering yarn knitted by repeating one wale tack and three whale misses in one course and having a thick polyurethane elastic core yarn in the stop knitting portion 11a. By knitting with the yarn 24, the occurrence of curling to the outside can be suppressed, and an appropriate tightening force can be applied.

  Furthermore, as described above, in the welt knitting region 11b, the first type having a strong stretching force is provided after the three courses C10, C11, and C12 including only the knit are continuously provided by the second type knitting yarn 25 having a weak stretching force. One course C13 is provided for repeating 1 wale tuck and 3 wale misses knitted with seed knitting yarn 24, and subsequently, the course consisting only of knits with the second type knitting yarn 25 is continued for 3 courses C14, C15 and C16. By repeating this, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure on the body as a tightening force lower than that of the stop knitting region 11a and improve the wearing feeling, and it is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of curling to the outside. . In addition, the welt knitting region 11b is knitted with only the first type knitting yarn 24 and the second type knitting yarn 25 made of a single covering yarn, similarly to the stop knitting region 11a, so that the touch can be improved.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the pantyhose 30 is a pantyhose 30 that is located at the hip bone position when the band portion including the wearing mouth portion 11 and the subband portion 12 is worn.
In this embodiment, the knitting structure of the wear mouth portion 11 and the subband portion 12 is the same as that in the first embodiment, but the number of courses in the welt knitting region 11b of the wear mouth portion 11 is 30 courses.
The length in the vertical direction when the wear mouth 11 is not extended is 2.5 cm.

  Also in the pantyhose 30 of the third embodiment, by providing the subband part 12 having a pressure of 10 hPa on the lower side of the mouth part 11, the mouth part 11 having the terminal knitting structure with a soft tightening force. It is possible to effectively prevent the pantyhose 30 provided with the sliding down.

  In the fourth embodiment, the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment except that the knitted fabric of the welt portion made of single knit is folded back to form a double-welt wear opening. The length in the vertical direction when the double welt mouth is not stretched is 0.5 to 3 cm (1 cm in the present embodiment). A single covering yarn in which a nylon elastic yarn of 10 to 40 decitex is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 50 decitex (in this embodiment, a single covering yarn in which a 33 decitex nylon yarn is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 33 decitex) and 10 It is a knitting of nylon yarn of ˜60 dtex (33 dtex Woolley nylon in this embodiment). However, not only the knitting of the single covering yarn and the nylon yarn as described above, but also the knitting of the single covering yarn may be performed.

  As mentioned above, even if it is a double welt wear mouth, the knitted fabric of the welt part that turns back is a single knit and the tightening force is weakened with thin fabric, so that the tight feeling is reduced and the appearance is not cracked it can. Further, as in the first embodiment, the pantyhose provided with the mouth portion having the terminal knitting structure having a soft tightening force by providing a subband portion having a pressure of 10 hPa on the lower side of the mouth portion. The sliding down can be effectively prevented.

FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment.
FIG. 8 shows a tights 40 including a mouth portion 41 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, a subband portion 42 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body portion 43.

FIG. 9 shows a sixth embodiment.
FIG. 9 shows a shorts 50 composed of a cuff part 51 having a single knitted terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, a subband part 52 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body part 53.

FIG. 10 shows a seventh embodiment.
FIG. 10 shows a pant 60 composed of a cuff part 61 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, a subband part 62 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body part 63.

FIG. 11 shows an eighth embodiment.
FIG. 11 shows a girdle 70 including a cuff part 71 having a single-welt terminal knitted structure made of a single knit, a subband part 72 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body part 73.

FIG. 12 shows a ninth embodiment.
FIG. 12 shows a stocking 80 composed of a cuff part 81 having a single knitted terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, a subband part 82 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body part 83.

FIG. 13 shows a tenth embodiment.
FIG. 13 shows a spats 90 including a cuff part 91 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, a subband part 92 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body part 93.

FIG. 14 shows an eleventh embodiment.
FIG. 14 shows a sock 100 comprising a cuff part 101 having a single-knitted terminal knitted structure made of a single knit, a subband part 102 having a pressure of 10 to 12 hPa, and a main body part 103.

  As described above, in the tights 40, the shorts 50, the pants 60, the girdle 70, the stockings 80, the spats 90, and the socks 100, the mouth portions 41, 51, 61, and 71 having a single welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit. 81, 91, and 101, the mouth portion can be softened and thinned, the feeling of cramping can be reduced, and the appearance can be prevented from cracking. In addition, since the subband portions 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92, and 102 having a contact pressure of 10 to 12 hPa are provided, the sliding can be effectively prevented.

It is the schematic of the pantyhose in 1st Embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the knitting organization of the wear mouth part in 1st Embodiment. It is drawing which shows the knitting | organization structure of the mouth part in 1st Embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the knitting structure of the subband part in 1st Embodiment. It is drawing which shows the knitting structure of the subband part in 1st Embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the knitting | organization structure of the wear mouth part in 2nd Embodiment. It is the schematic of the pantyhose in 3rd Embodiment. It is the schematic of the tights in 5th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the shorts in 6th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the underpants in 7th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the girdle in 8th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the stocking in 9th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the spats in 10th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the sock in 11th Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

10, 30 Pantyhose 11, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81, 91, 101 Wear mouth part 11a Stop knitting area 11b Welt knitting area 12, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92, 102 Subband part 13 Panty part 14 Leg part 20-1 to 20-n Needle 21, 23, 24, 25 Single covering yarn 22 Woolley nylon 40 Tights 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, 93, 103 Main body part 50 Shorts 60 Pants 70 Girdle 80 Stocking 90 Spats 100 Socks

Claims (9)

A mouth portion having a terminal knitting structure composed of a single knit;
A sub-band part continuous to the mouth part;
A main body portion continuous to the subband portion;
The pressure applied to the subband portion is 10 to 12 hPa, and the pressure applied to the subband portion is greater than the pressure applied to the mouth portion and the pressure applied to the main body portion in a region continuous to the subband portion. Characteristic clothing.   The garment according to claim 1, wherein the wear mouth portion is a single welt or a double welt having a stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting and a welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region.   The length of the vertical direction in the vertical direction when the wear mouth portion is not extended is 0.5 to 3 cm, and the length in the vertical and vertical direction when the subband portion is not extended is 2 to 8 cm. Clothing described in. The subband part is a knitting that repeats an all-knit course, or an all-knit course and a knitting that repeats a course consisting of knit and tack or knit and mistake,
The all-knit course and the knitting that repeats the course composed of knit and tack or knit and miss are a 1: 1 tack mesh structure, a 1: 1 tack stripe structure, a 1: 1 knit miss mesh structure, and a 1: 1 knit miss stripe. The woven fabric is formed by any one of a structure, a 3: 1 tack mesh structure, a 3: 1 tack stripe structure, a 3: 1 knit miss mesh structure, and a 3: 1 knit miss stripe structure. Clothing according to item. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the subband part is knitted using a single covering yarn and any one of the following yarns (1) to (3).
(1) Single covering yarn that is the same as the single covering yarn or single covering yarn having a different fineness from the single covering yarn (2) Woolley nylon (3) Double covering yarn The stop knitting area of the mouth portion includes a plurality of courses in which a course of knitting from a knitting yarn in which an attachment yarn is attached to an elastic yarn and a course of knitting from a knitting yarn in which the attachment yarn is attached to a non-elastic yarn are alternately provided. While knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the inelastic yarn, the other courses are knitted by repeating one wale knit and one wale miss,
In the welt knitting area continuous to the stop knitting area, a course in which one elastic knit and one wale miss or one wale knit and one wale tuck are repeatedly knitted, and the non-elastic yarn is used only for the knit. The clothing according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein courses to be knitted are alternately provided. The plurality of courses in the stop knitting region of the wear mouth are knitted without knitting all wales by tack or mistake, and the first knitting yarn comprises a single covering yarn having a thick elastic core yarn in the stop knitting region. While knitting using a knitting yarn, the first type knitting yarn is a knitting that does not cause outward curling in the stop knitting region,
In the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region, a knitting structure is formed by combining a course knitted with the first type knitting yarn and a course knitted with a knitting yarn having less elasticity than the first type knitting yarn. The garment according to any one of claims 2 to 5. The stop knitting area is 5 to 9 courses, and each course is knitted by repeating 1 wale tack, 2 whale miss or 1 wale tack, 3 whale miss,
The welt knitting area consists of a course repeating 1 wale tack and 1 to 3 wale misses, and a course consisting only of knits. After 2 to 3 consecutive courses consisting only of the knits, the course of tuck and misses is performed. The course which is knitted with one course interposed and is composed only of the knit is composed of a single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the first type knitting yarn and / or a knitting yarn having a lower elasticity than that. The garment according to claim 7, wherein the garment is knitted using a second type knitting yarn.   The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is pantyhose, tights, shorts, pants, girdle, stockings, spats, or socks.

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