JP4843404B2 - Clothing consisting of pantyhose or tights - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to garments made of pantyhose or tights, in particular, by footwear-out the mouth thin land and clamping force is knitted by a lower terminal knitting structure, while reducing the cramped feeling of wearing mouth portion, It is possible to prevent the appearance from cracking, and to effectively prevent sliding down when the garment is worn, so that a comfortable wearing feeling can be obtained.

The welt part of the mouth terminal such as pantyhose or pants often feels cramped due to its pressure, thickness and hardness. In addition, when the thickness is large and a step is generated between the body and the body, a so-called “cracking” phenomenon, which appears on the outer appearance through the outer, tends to occur.
In view of this, the present applicant has proposed a garment having a single welt terminal knitting structure made of single knit in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-124291.

  The terminal knitting structure can solve the problem of tightness and cracking of the mouth part, but in the case of clothing such as bottom underwear with the terminal knitting structure as the mouth part, the tightening force of the mouth part is Due to the softness, there is a problem that sliding occurs when the garment is worn, and there is still room for improvement in this respect.

JP 2004-124291 A

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and in a garment made of pantyhose or tights having a mouth portion, it is possible to reduce the feeling of cramping of the mouth portion and not to crack the appearance. and has an object of Rukoto obtained a comfortable wearing feeling by preventing sliding down also effectively when worn the garment.

To solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention, a Shaft portion having a single welt terminal knitting structure composed of a single knit and a welt knitting area continuous with the stop knitting region and該止Me knitting region of the knitting start,
A slip- preventing portion that is continuous with the wear mouth portion and is knitted over the entire length in the width direction of the knitted fabric, and has a greater tightening force than the welt knitting region of the wear mouth portion ,
The stop knitting area of the mouth portion includes a plurality of courses in which a course of knitting from a knitting yarn in which an attachment yarn is attached to an elastic yarn and a course of knitting from a knitting yarn in which the attachment yarn is attached to a non-elastic yarn are alternately provided. And knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the inelastic yarn only with knits, while the other courses are knitted by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, In the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, a course in which one elastic knit and one wale knit or one wale knit and one wale tuck are repeatedly knitted, and the non-elastic yarn is used only in the knit. Alternate courses to organize,
The slip-preventing portion includes a border pattern in which (A) course groups knitted using elastic yarns and (B) course groups knitted with knitting yarns obtained by adding inelastic yarns to the elastic yarns are alternately provided . A garment made of pantyhose or tights is provided.
Further, the second invention is a mouth portion having a single knitted terminal knitting structure comprising a single knit having a knitting area at the beginning of knitting and a welt knitting area continuous with the knitting area,
A slip-preventing portion that is continuous with the wear mouth portion and is knitted over the entire length in the width direction of the knitted fabric, and has a greater tightening force than the welt knitting region of the wear mouth portion,
A plurality of courses in the stop knitting region of the mouth portion are knitted without knitting all wales by tack or mistake, and the first knitting comprising a single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn in the stop knitting region While knitting is performed using yarn and the first type knitting yarn does not cause outward curling in the stop knitting region, knitting with the first type knitting yarn is performed in the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region. A combined knitting structure and a course knitted using a knitting yarn having a lower elasticity than the first type knitting yarn,
The stop knitting area is 5 to 9 courses, and each course is knitted by repeating 1 wale tack, 2 wale miss or 1 wale tack, and 3 wale miss, while the welt knitting area repeats 1 wale tack and 1 to 3 whale misses. A course consisting of a course and a knit-only course, and a course consisting only of the knit is knitted by interposing one course of the tack and mistake after two to three courses. Knitting using a second type knitting yarn consisting of a single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the first type knitting yarn and / or a knitting yarn having a lower elastic force than the yarn,
The slip-preventing portion includes a border pattern in which (A) course groups knitted using elastic yarns and (B) course groups knitted with knitting yarns obtained by adding inelastic yarns to the elastic yarns are alternately provided. A garment made of pantyhose or tights is provided.

As described above, since the garment made of pantyhose or tights according to the first and second inventions has a wear mouth portion having a terminal knitting structure made of a single knit, the wear mouth portion is thin and has a low tightening force. It is easy and can reduce cramping and avoid cracking the appearance.
Further, as described above, the (A) course group knitted using the elastic yarn and the (B) course group knitted with the knitting yarn obtained by adding the inelastic yarn to the elastic yarn are alternately provided. The prevention portion is configured to be continuously provided in the wear mouth portion. Therefore, it is possible to improve the fit of the entire sliding prevention portion by knitting with the elastic yarn, and the (B) course group knitted with the knitting yarn with the non-elastic yarn attached to the elastic yarn is elastic. By interposing between the (A) course group knitted using the yarn, the stretchability in the vertical and vertical directions, which causes the sliding down, is moderately suppressed by the inelastic yarn as the splicing yarn, The sliding down can be effectively prevented.

In addition, it is larger than the clamping force of the welt knitting area of the wear opening a clamping force of the slip-down prevention part. Thereby, the touch of a terminal part can be made softer and a terminal part does not bite into a body and a wear feeling is not deteriorated.

Further, the wear mouth portion is a single welt having a stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting and a welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region .

Moreover, the said sliding prevention part is providing the said (A) course group and the said (B) course group alternately, and makes it a border pattern . That is, by designating either the (A) course group or the (B) course group to make the border pattern clear, it is possible to simultaneously provide designability in addition to the effect of preventing sliding down.

The number of courses continuous in the wale direction may be the same as that of the course group (A) and the course group (B), and a border pattern having a uniform width may be used. (B) It is good also as a border pattern which makes it differ with a course group and has a non-uniform width.
When the number of courses continuous in the wale direction is the same in the (A) course group and the (B) course group, the region [(A) course group] having high stretchability and excellent fit and the vertical and vertical directions The region [(B) course group] in which the stretchability is suppressed and the tightening force is further increased and the sliding prevention effect is enhanced can be provided as the sliding prevention unit. Therefore, at any position of the slip-down prevention part, it is possible to have an appropriate fit according to the movement of the body and an effect to prevent the slide-down, and a regular design by equalizing the width of the border pattern Sex can also be imparted.
In this case, it is preferable that the number of courses continuous in the wale direction is the same in the course group (A) and the course group (B), and the number of continuous courses is 4 to 64 courses. Furthermore, 4 to 16 courses are preferable.

  On the other hand, as described above, it is possible to make the number of courses continuous in the wale direction different between the (A) course group and the (B) course group. In the part where nature is required, the number of courses in the (A) course group is increased to the fit by increasing the number of courses in the (B) course group. (A) to increase the number of courses more than the number of courses, and to suppress the vertical and horizontal stretches to improve fit and to prevent sliding down, Is a preferred embodiment.

  As mentioned above, when the number of courses continuous in the wale direction is different between the (A) course group and the (B) course group, the number of continuous courses of the (A) course group is 1 to 500 courses, (B) The number of continuous courses in the course group is preferably 1 to 64 courses. Furthermore, it is preferable that (A) the number of continuous courses in the course group be 4 to 400 courses, and (B) the number of continuous courses in the course group be 4 to 60 courses.

A single covering yarn or a single covering yarn and a double covering yarn are used as the elastic yarn in a knit, and wooly nylon is used as the inelastic yarn, and each course of the slip-down preventing portion is knitted by plain knitting. preferable.
As described above, in the (A) course group and the (B) course group, by using a single covering yarn provided with an elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn, the stretchability can be enhanced, and the fit and tightening force can be enhanced. The touch can be improved. Further, by using Woolley nylon as the inelastic yarn inserted as a mole yarn in the course group (B), it is possible to easily suppress the vertical and vertical elongation.
In addition, as described above, fitting and tightening force can be enhanced by knitting each course of the slip-down preventing portion with plain knitting.

As the elastic yarn, it is preferable to use a single covering yarn in which a nylon yarn is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 15 dtex to 80 dtex.
If the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core thread is less than 15 dtex, the stretching force will be weak and the fit and tightening force may not be sufficient. On the other hand, if the thickness of the polyurethane elastic thread exceeds 80 dtex, the tightening force will be May be too strong to damage the feeling of wearing. Particularly preferably, the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is 20 dtex to 50 dtex.
(B) As the inelastic yarn to be inserted as a mole yarn in the course group, it is preferable to use 15 dtex to 60 dtex Woolley nylon.
If the thickness of the wooly nylon is less than 15 dtex, the (B) course group may not be able to moderately suppress the vertical and vertical elongation and may not be able to increase the sliding prevention effect. If the length exceeds 60 dtex, the vertical and horizontal elongations in the course group (B) are excessively suppressed, and the fit may be lost and the wearing feeling may deteriorate.

As described above in the first invention , the knitting structure of the lip portion includes a knitting stop region at the start of knitting, a course knitted from a knitting yarn obtained by adding an additional yarn to an elastic yarn, and a non-elastic yarn and the additional yarn. A plurality of courses alternately knitting from knitting yarns with knitting yarn, and knitting only one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitting from knitting yarns with the attachment yarns added to the inelastic yarn, While the other courses are knitted by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 whale miss,
In the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, a course in which one elastic knit and one wale knit or one wale knit and one wale tuck are repeatedly knitted, and the non-elastic yarn is used only in the knit. that has established a course to organize alternately.

As described above, in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting, by knitting using a knitting yarn in which a splicing yarn is added to an elastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn, the fineness of the knitting yarn can be increased and the stretching force can be increased. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of curling up.
Further, by knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the non-elastic yarn, it is easy to knit and the strength can be given.
Furthermore, moderate stretchability can be maintained by knitting a course other than the course consisting only of the knit by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss.

By repeatedly knitting the 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, the knit and miss structure may be either a stripe shape or a mesh shape. For ease of knitting, It is preferable that
Further, the number of courses in the stop knitting area is preferably about 4 courses.

Further, as described above, in the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, a knitting yarn having a lower elastic force than that of the snap knitting region is used. It can be reduced to increase the feeling of wearing.
In addition, by providing a course for knitting by repeating one wale knit and one wale miss or one wale knit and one wale tuck using the elastic yarn, curling is prevented so that the tension of the surface does not become too high. However, an appropriate tightening force can be maintained.
Further, the by providing the courses knitted inelastic yarn plain knitting structure formed of only knit with, even growing front stitches tension course consisting of only the knit knitting at low not knitting yarn stretching force Therefore, an appropriate tightening force can be maintained while suppressing the occurrence of curling to the outside.

By repeatedly knitting 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss or 1 wale knit and 1 wale tuck using the elastic yarn, the knit, miss or knit, or tuck structure is in the form of a mesh even if it is striped. Either of these may be used, but it is preferably a stripe shape in appearance.
The number of courses in the welt knitting area is preferably larger than the number of courses in the stop knitting area, and the length of the welt knitting area is adjusted by appropriately increasing / decreasing the number of courses according to the function and design of the clothing. However, for example, 10 courses or more, more preferably about 20 to 80 courses are preferable.

  A single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn, a woolen nylon as the non-elastic yarn, and a splicing yarn having an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the elastic yarn as the splicing yarn. Is preferably used.

  In particular, as the elastic yarn, a single covering yarn obtained by wrapping a nylon yarn around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 30 dtex to 80 dtex is used, and as the inelastic yarn, a wooly nylon of 30 dtex to 80 dtex is used, and further, It is preferable to use a single covering yarn in which a nylon yarn is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 20 dtex to 40 dtex as an attachment yarn.

On the other hand, in the second invention, the knitting structure of the wear mouth portion is as follows .
That is, a plurality of courses in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting are knitted without knitting all wales by tack or mistake, and the first knitting made of a single covering yarn having a thick elastic core yarn in the stop knitting region. While knitting is performed using yarn and the first type knitting yarn does not cause outward curling in the stop knitting region, knitting with the first type knitting yarn is performed in the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region. and the course, stretching force than the first kind knitting yarn is a knit structure that combines course knitted with knitting yarns have a low.

As described above, in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting, a plurality of courses are continuously knitted with one knitting yarn without knitting any wale, so that the elastic force with a thick elastic core yarn is used as the knitting yarn. using the first kind knitting yarn has high can hold the thin not thicker, while suppressing curling, it is possible to impart appropriate clamping force.

On the other hand, in the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region, it is possible to impart an appropriate tightening force by providing a course knitted with the first type knitting yarn, and further, only with the first type knitting yarn. rather, that the expansion and contraction force than the one knitting yarn said is provided in conjunction with the course that was organized by the yarn has a low, as low clamping force than stop knitting area, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure to the body, more It is comfortable to wear.
The number of courses in the welt knitting region is preferably larger than the number of courses in the stop knitting region.

Specifically, the stop knitting area is 5 to 9 courses, and each course is knitted by repeating 1 wale tack, 2 whale miss or 1 wale tack, 3 whale miss.
According to the said structure, moderate tightening force can be provided by making every 2 or 3 needle selections.

The welt knitting area consists of a course repeating 1 wale tack and 1 to 3 wale misses, and a course consisting only of knits. After 2 to 3 consecutive courses consisting only of the knits, the course of tuck and misses is performed. The course of tuck and miss uses the first type knitting yarn, and the course consisting only of knit is a single with an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the first type knitting yarn. consisting covering yarn or / and it more stretching force lower yarn, it is knitted using the second kind knitting yarn.

As described above, the welt knitting area, a course consisting of only knit knitted with low have yarn of stretching force by providing continuous 2-3 course, reduces the clamping force than stop knitting region, tightness Can be reduced to increase comfort. Further, when knitting using the second type knitting yarn made of a single covering yarn, the touch can be improved.
At this time, even increasing the tension of the front stitch by plane knitting structure formed of only knit, since courses consisting of only the knit of knitted with knitting yarn stretching force is not low, effectively suppressing the curling outward As well as an appropriate tightening force.
Incidentally, the course number of the welt knitting area is not limited, but to increase or decrease the number of courses according to garment features and design have to adjust the length of the welt knitting area, increasing the number of courses of the welt knitting area For example, it is good also as 20 courses or more, 50 courses or more, and 100 courses-300 courses.

As the single covering yarn of the first type knitting yarn having a strong stretchability used in the stop knitting region and the welt knitting region, it is preferable to use a yarn obtained by winding a nylon yarn around a polyurethane elastic core yarn of 70 dtex to 200 dtex.
If the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is less than 70 dtex, the tightening force may be too weak and lose the force to curl the welt portion. On the other hand, if it exceeds 200 dtex, the stop knitting area and the welt knitting area cannot be balanced, and the tightening force is too strong, which may impair the feeling of wearing. Particularly preferably, the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is 100 dtex to 160 dtex.

As the second type knitting yarn used in the plain knitting structure composed only of knits in the welt knitting region, one or a plurality of types of the following (1) to (3) knitting yarns are used.
(1) Single covering yarn in which nylon yarn is wound around polyurethane elastic core yarn of 10 decitex to 40 decitex (2) Woolley nylon (3) Other composite yarns From the viewpoint of appearance and function, when using only the knitting yarn of (1) Instead of the knitting yarn of (1), wooly nylon of (2) or (3) may be used.

When the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is less than 10 dtex in the single covering yarn of the second type knitting yarn of (1), the tightening force is too weak and comfortable even if a plain knitted structure consisting of only knit is formed. On the other hand, if the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn exceeds 40 dtex, it will no longer be a weak knitting yarn, and the tightening force will be too strong, resulting in a poor wearing feeling, May greatly increase and curl outwards may occur. Particularly preferably, the thickness of the polyurethane elastic core yarn is 15 dtex to 25 dtex.
When the wooly nylon (2) is used, the elongation can be adjusted and the appearance and the touch can be improved. It is preferable to use a material having a thickness of 10 to 80 dtex in balance with other yarns.
When a blended yarn of cupra and 66 nylon is used as the composite yarn of (3), the absorbency and moisture release properties can be improved by blending the cupra. The mixing ratio of the blended yarn is preferably 40 to 90 dtex, which does not impair the absorbency and moisture release properties of the cupra.

The present invention includes a Shaft portion having a terminal knitting structure of the single welt, provides a garment comprising a panty hose or tights with a prevention portion sliding down, before Symbol Shaft portion comes in waist position when worn It can be applied not only to a thing but also to a thing which comes to a hip bone position at the time of wearing (low rise type).

As described above, according to the first and second inventions, since the wear mouth portion having a terminal knitting structure made of a single knit is provided, the wear mouth portion is easily made thin and has a low tightening force, thereby reducing a feeling of cramping. The appearance can be prevented from cracking.
Further, as described above, the (A) course group knitted using the elastic yarn and the (B) course group knitted with the knitting yarn obtained by adding the inelastic yarn to the elastic yarn are alternately provided. By adopting a configuration in which the prevention portion is continuously provided in the wear opening portion, the fitting property of the whole slip-down prevention portion can be improved by the elastic yarn, and a knitting yarn in which an inelastic yarn is attached to the elastic yarn. By interposing the (B) course group knitted in (1) with the (A) course group knitted using the elastic yarn, the stretchability in the vertical and vertical directions, which causes the sliding down, It can suppress moderately with a certain inelastic thread | yarn, and can prevent the clothing from falling down effectively.

  Furthermore, by providing the (A) course group and the (B) course group alternately and using the sliding prevention portion as a border pattern, in addition to the sliding prevention effect, design can be simultaneously provided. .

Also, the wear mouth portion is single-welted, and as described above, in the stop knitting region at the beginning of knitting, knitting using elastic yarn and non-elastic yarn with additional yarn added, the fineness of the knitting yarn Can increase the expansion and contraction force, and curling can be prevented from curling upward.
Further, by knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the non-elastic yarn, it is easy to knit and the strength can be given. Furthermore, moderate stretchability can be maintained by knitting a course other than the course consisting only of the knit by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss.

In addition, as described above, in the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, a knitting yarn having a lower elastic force than that of the snap knitting region is used. It can be reduced to increase the feeling of wearing. Furthermore, curling can be prevented by preventing the tension of the surface from becoming excessively high by providing a course in which the elastic yarn is used to repeatedly knit one wale knit and one wale miss or one wale knit and one wale tuck. However, even if the tension of the front surface increases, the knit can be maintained by providing a course for knitting with a plain knitting structure consisting of only the knit using the inelastic yarn. since courses consisting of fleas that are organized in a low not knitting yarn stretching force, while suppressing the occurrence of curling outward, moderate clamping force may also be held.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 (A) and 1 (B) show a pantyhose 10 knitted by a single cylinder 4-inch 4-neck circular knitting machine in the first embodiment. In the figure, the upper end is the knitting start end, the stop knitting region 11a and the welt knitting region 11b constituting the mouth portion 11 are provided from the upper end, and the panty portion 12 and the leg portion 13 which are the main body portions are continued below the upper knitting region 11a. ing. In the present embodiment, the entire panty unit 12 is used as the sliding-down preventing unit 12.
In addition, the pantyhose 10 of this embodiment is set so that the wearing mouth portion 11 comes to the waist position when worn.

  FIGS. 2 and 3 show the knitting structure of the stop knitting region 11a and the welt knitting region 11b of the mouth portion 11, and are shown below the first row needle 20-1 to the Nth row needle 20-n. . (○) indicates that the needle 20 is fed and knitted, (×) indicates that the needle 20 is not fed and missed, and (◎) indicates the knitted yarn with the spliced yarn. 20 shows the case where the yarn is fed and knit.

In the stop knitting region 11a at the beginning of knitting, a single covering yarn obtained by winding a 33 dtex nylon yarn around a 78 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn, a 56 dtex wooly nylon as an inelastic yarn, and a 33 dtex as a splicing yarn is used. A single covering yarn 23 in which a 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn is used.
The first course C1 and the third course C3 of the stop knitting area 11a are knitted by continuously supplying the knitting yarn 21a with the single covering yarn 23 and the single covering yarn 23 to the single covering yarn from the yarn feeder. Further, the second course C2 and the fourth course C4 of the stop knitting region 11a are knitted by continuously supplying the knitting yarn 22a including the single covering yarn 23 of woolly nylon and the supplementary yarn from the other yarn feeders. . In the present embodiment, three courses C1, C3, and C4 are repeated in the order of 1 wale knit → 1 wale miss → 1 wale knit → 1 wale miss, and only one course of C2 is knitted with all wales.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first course C1 is knit on the needle 20-1 in the first row, the miss 20-2 in the second row 20-2, and the third row. The needle 20-3 is knitted ◎, the needle 20-4 in the fourth row is a miss ×, and a knitting yarn 21a with a single covering yarn 23 attached to a single covering yarn and a single covering yarn 23. It is repeating. In the third course C3 as well as C1, 1 wal 1 knit and 1 wal 1 miss are repeated with the knitting yarn 21a.
On the other hand, in the second course C2, all the needles 20-1 to 20-n are knitted using a knitting yarn 22a obtained by adding wool single nylon and a single covering yarn 23, and the fourth course C4 is the knitting described above. 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss are repeated using the yarn 22a.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the courses of C1, C3, and C4 have a knit and miss structure in stripes by repeating 1 knit and 1 miss.

In the courses C5, C7, C9, C11, C13, and C15 of the welt knitting region 11b continuous with the stop knitting region 11a, a single covering yarn 21 in which 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around the 78 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn is used as a yarn feeder. 1 whale knit → 1 whale miss → 1 whale knit → 1 whale miss.
In the other courses C6, C8, C10, C12, C14, and C16 of the welt knitting region 11b, the 56 dtex Woolley nylon 22 is supplied from another yarn feeder and is knitted with all wales.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the fifth course C5, the first row of needles 20-1 is knit ○, the second row of needles 20-2 is miss ×, the third row The single covering yarn 21 repeats 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, such as knit ○ on the needle 20-3 and needle 20-4 in the fourth row as miss x.
Next, in the sixth course C6, all needles 20-1 to 20-n are knit ○ using wooly nylon 22.
Thereafter, the course by the single covering yarn 21 and the course by the woolly nylon 22 are repeated alternately, such as the seventh course C7 of 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, and the eighth course C8 of only knit.
In addition, although the length of the welt knitting area | region 11b can be made into required length, in this embodiment, it is set as 30 course and the vertical width is 1.7 cm.

  4 and 5 show the knitting structure of the slip-down preventing unit 12 and are shown below the needles 20-1 in the first row to the needles 20-n in the Nth row. As described above, the entire panty part 12 (vertical width 18 cm) is used as the sliding prevention part 12. (◯) shows the case where the needle 20 is fed and knit, and (◎) shows the case where the needle 20 is fed with a knitting yarn with a splicing yarn (mole yarn) and knit.

  The slip-preventing portion 12 that continues to the lower side of the mouth portion 11 is knitted by plain knitting using a single covering yarn 23 in which a 33 dtex nylon elastic yarn is wound around a 33 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn. A configuration in which (A) course groups and (B) course groups knitted by plain knitting using a knitting yarn 23a with 33 dtex Woolley nylon 24 as an inelastic yarn on the single covering yarn 23 are alternately provided. It is said.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in the eight courses from the first course C1 to the eighth course C8 of the slip-prevention prevention unit 12, the single covering yarn 23 is continuously supplied from the yarn feeder and knit by all the wales. Thus, (A) a course group is formed.
Subsequently, in the 8th course from the 9th course C9 to the 16th course C16, the single covering yarn 23 is continuously supplied with the knitting yarn 23a with wooly nylon 24 attached from the yarn feeder, and knit with all the wales (B ) The course group is formed.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in 8 courses from the first course C1 to the eighth course C8, all needles 20-1 to 20-n are knit ○ using the single covering yarn 23. Yes.
Next, in the 8th course from the 9th course C9 to the 16th course C16, all needles 20-1 to 20-n are knitted ◎ using a knitting yarn 23a in which a woolly nylon 24 is added to a single covering yarn 23. .
Subsequently, the eight courses from the 17th course C17 to the 24th course C24 are the same as the 8 courses C1 to C8 (A), the 8 courses from the 25th course C25 to the 32nd course C32, The pattern (B) course group similar to the eight courses C9 to C16 is repeated, and the entire panty part 12 is knitted by repeating the (A) course group and the (B) course group.

As described above, a border pattern having a uniform width is formed in the slip-down preventing portion 12.
In addition, the tightening force of the sliding prevention portion 12 is made larger than the tightening force of the mouth portion 11.
Then, the normal leg part 13 is made to continue under the panty part 12 which is a sliding prevention part, and the pantyhose 10 of this embodiment is obtained.

As described above, since the cuff part 11 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit is provided, the cuff part 11 can be made soft and thin, so that the cramped feeling is reduced and the appearance is not cracked. Can be.
Further, as described above, the (A) course group knitted using the elastic yarn (single covering yarn 23) and the knitting of the elastic yarn (single covering yarn 23) with the non-elastic yarn (Woolley nylon 24). (B) The slip prevention part 12 provided alternately with the group of courses (B) knitted with the thread 23a is configured to be provided continuously to the wearing part 11 so that the fit of the whole slip prevention part 12 can be improved. (Single covering yarn 23) can be improved, and the stretchability in the vertical and vertical directions, which causes the sliding down, is moderately suppressed by the non-elastic yarn (wooly nylon 24) as a splicing yarn, so that the clothing slips down. Can be effectively prevented.

  In addition, by making the tightening force of the slip-down prevention part 12 larger than the tightening force of the welt knitting area 11b of the mouth part 11, the touch of the terminal part can be made softer, and the terminal part bites into the body and feels worn. There is no worsening.

  Further, the (A) course group and the (B) course group are alternately provided, and the sliding prevention portion 12 is formed as a border pattern, thereby simultaneously providing designability in addition to the sliding prevention effect. .

In addition, as described above, in the stop knitting region 11a at the beginning of knitting, the knitting yarns 21a and 22a are obtained by attaching the splicing yarn (single covering yarn 23) to the elastic yarn (single covering yarn 21) and the non-elastic yarn (wooly nylon 22). By using knitting, the fineness of the knitting yarn can be increased and the stretching force can be increased, and the occurrence of curling can be suppressed.
Further, knitting is performed by knitting one course of the second course C2, which is knitted from the knitting yarn 22a obtained by adding the splicing yarn (single covering yarn 23) to the inelastic yarn (Woolley nylon 22), with a plain knitting structure composed of only knit. It is easy to stand and can be strong. Furthermore, by appropriately knitting the courses C1, C3, C4 other than the one course consisting only of the knit by repeating one wale knit and one wale miss, it is possible to maintain appropriate stretchability.

Further, as described above, in the welt knitting region 11b continuous to the stop knitting region 11a, a knitting yarn having lower elasticity than that of the stop knitting region 11a is used. It is possible to increase the feeling of wearing.
In addition, by providing a course that repeatedly knits one wale knit and one wale miss using elastic yarn (single covering yarn 21), curling is prevented so that the tension of the surface does not become too high. Even if the tension of the front surface increases, by providing a course that can hold an appropriate tightening force and further knitting with a plain knitting structure consisting only of knits using inelastic yarn (Woolley nylon 22), since courses composed only the knit is knitted with low have yarn 22 of stretching force, while suppressing the occurrence of curling outward, may also be held moderate tightening force.

6A and 6B show the second embodiment.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the wear mouth part 11 is a low-rise type that comes to the hipbone position when worn, and the width of the border pattern of the slip-down prevention part 12 is non-uniform. Also in the second embodiment, the entire panty unit 12 is used as the sliding-down preventing unit 12 as in the first embodiment.

  Similar to the first embodiment, the slip-down prevention unit 12 is knitted by plain knitting using a single covering yarn 23 in which 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around 33 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn as an elastic yarn (A ) The course group and the (B) course group knitted by plain knitting using the knitting yarn 23a in which 33 dtex Woolley nylon 24 is added as the inelastic yarn to the single covering yarn 23 are alternately provided. In this embodiment, the number of courses in the (A) course group is larger than the number of courses in the (B) course group around the buttocks that require particularly high stretchability in accordance with the movement of the body. While improving fit, the number of courses in the (B) course group is the number of courses in the (A) course group around the hipbone and in the vicinity of the leg. And many, are configured to focus on prevention downward shear to further enhance the clamping force.

  That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the entire panty part 12 is used as a sliding prevention part, and from the upper end of the panty part 12, (A) course group (1) → (B) course group (1) → (A) course group ( 2) → (B) Course group (2) → (A) Course group (3) → (B) Course group (3) → (A) Course group (4) → (B) Course group (4) → (A ) Course group (5) → (B) Course group (5) → (A) Course group (6) → (B) Course group (6) → (A) Course group (7) → (B) Course group (7 ) → (A) Course group (8) → (B) Course group (8) → (A) Course group (9) → (B) Course group (9) → (A) Course group (10) → (B) Course group (10) → (A) Course group (11) → (B) Course group (11) → (A) Course group (12) → (B) Course group (12) → (A) Course group (13) → (B) Course group (13) → (A) Course group (14) → (B) course group (14) → (A) course group (15) → (B) course group (15) → (A) course group (16) → (B) course group (16 ) → (A) Course group (17) → (B) Course group (17) → (A) Course group (18) → (B) Course group (18) → (A) Course group (19) → (B) Course group (19) → (A) Course group (20) → (B) Course group (20) is provided, and as shown in Table 1, the number of courses in each course group (A) and (B) is different. Yes.

As described above, a border pattern having a non-uniform width is formed in the slip-down preventing portion 12.
Further, similarly to the first embodiment, the tightening force of the slip-down preventing unit 12 is set larger than the tightening force of the wearing portion 11.
Then, the normal leg part 13 is made to continue on the lower side of the panty part 12 which is a sliding prevention part, and the pantyhose 30 of this embodiment is obtained.

  As described above, the number of courses in the (A) course group is larger than the number of courses in the (B) course group in the vicinity of the buttock [(A) course group (8) to (B) course group (15)]. While an excellent fit according to the movement of the body can be obtained, around the hipbone [(A) course group (1) to (B) course group (5)] and the vicinity of the leg [(A) course group (18) ~ (B) course group (20)], the number of courses in (B) course group is larger than the number of courses in (A) course group, so the tightening force is further enhanced in these parts and the fit is improved In addition, the effect of preventing sliding down can be enhanced.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the knitting structure of the wear mouth portion 11 is changed.
The first knitting yarn consisting of a single covering yarn 25 in which a 33 dtex nylon yarn is wound around a 133 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn is used for the stop knitting region 11 a at the beginning of knitting. The single covering yarn 25 is continuously supplied from the yarn feeder to form eight courses from the first course C1 to the eighth course C8.
Each course of the stop knitting area 11a repeats 1 wale tack → 3 wale miss → 1 wale tack → 3 wale miss.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the first course C1 is tacked on the needle 20-1 in the first row, the needles 20-2, 20-3, 20 in the second, third, and fourth rows. -4 is miss x, the needle 20-5 in the fifth row is tucked △, the needles 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 in the sixth, seventh and eighth rows are miss w The second course C2 to the eighth course C8 repeats the 1 wale tack and the 3 wale miss in the same manner as C3.

In the welt knitting area 11b of course C9, C13 continuous to stop knitting region 11a, 133 decitex polyurethane elastic core yarn 33 composed of a single covering yarn 25 nylon yarn wound a decitex stretching force of the high have first Taneami The yarn is supplied from one yarn feeder, and 1 wale tack → 3 wale miss → 1 wale tack → 3 whale miss is repeated.

Other courses of the welt knitting area 11b C10, C11, C12, C14 , C15, C16 in the polyurethane elastic core yarn of 20 dtex composed of a single covering yarn 26 wrapped with nylon yarn of 33 dtex stretching force of the low had Type 2 A course in which knitting yarn is supplied from another yarn feeder and knitted with all the needles is knitted.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, in the ninth course C9, the needle 20-1 in the first row is tack Δ, the needles 20-2, 20-3, 20 in the second, third, and fourth rows. -4 is Miss x, the fifth row of needles 20-5 is tuck Δ, the sixth, seventh and eighth rows of needles 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 are Miss x, and so on. Weir tack and 3 whale miss are repeated with single covering yarn 25.
Next, in the tenth course C10, the eleventh course C11 and the twelfth course C12, all the needles 20-1 to 20-n are knitted, and are knitted with the single covering yarn 26 having a weak stretch force. After these three consecutive courses, the 13th course C13 that repeats the same 1 wale tack and 3 wale misses as C9 is interposed. After this, a pattern of 3 courses consisting only of knits, 1 course of 1 wale tack and 3 wale misses is repeated.
Note that the length of the welt knitting region 11b can be set to a required length, but in this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the length is 30 courses.

Also in the third embodiment, since the mouth portion 11 having a single knitted terminal knitting structure made of a single knit is provided, the mouth portion 11 can be made soft and thin, reducing the feeling of cramping and cracking the appearance. Can not be.
Further, as in the first embodiment, the pantyhose 10 provided with the mouth portion 11 having the terminal knitting structure with a soft tightening force is provided by providing the slip-down preventing portion 12 below the mouth portion 11. The sliding down can be effectively prevented.

Also, as described above, in stopping the knitting region 11a, 1 Uerutakku in one course, 3 Uerumisu and repeatedly knitting the first type have a high of stretching force consisting of the single covering yarn having a thick polyurethane elastic core yarn By knitting with the knitting yarn 25, the occurrence of curling to the outside can be suppressed, and an appropriate tightening force can be applied.

Further, as described above, in the welt knitting area 11b, after providing the low had three courses of the course C10, C11, C12 composed of only knit by the second kind knitting yarn 26 of the stretching force successively, the stretching force higher 1 course C13 knitted with 1st type knitting yarn 25 and 1 course C3 which repeats 3 wale misses are provided, and then 3 courses C14, C15 and C16 are continuously made up of courses consisting only of knit with the 2nd type knitting yarn 26. In the following, by repeating this, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure on the body as a tightening force lower than that of the stop knitting region 11a and improve the wearing feeling, and effectively suppress the occurrence of curling outward. be able to. In addition, the welt knitting region 11b is knitted only with the first type knitting yarn 25 and the second type knitting yarn 26 made of a single covering yarn, similarly to the stop knitting region 11a, so that the touch can be improved.

The fourth reference embodiment has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment except that a knitted fabric of a welt portion made of a single knit is folded back to form a double welt wear mouth. The length in the vertical longitudinal direction at the time of non-extension of the Shaft portion of the double welt is a 0.5 to 3 cm (0.5 cm in the present reference embodiment), as thread Tsukai the knitted fabric welt portion consisting of the single knit It is a single covering wrapped with nylon yarn of 33 decitex polyurethane elastic core yarn of 33 decitex in the single covering yarn (present reference embodiment wrapped with nylon yarn of 10 to 40 dtex polyurethane elastic core yarn of 20 to 50 dtex and a mixed knitting of woolly nylon) of 33 dtex in nylon thread (this referential embodiment of the yarn) and 10 to 60 dtex. However, not only the knitting of the single covering yarn and the nylon yarn as described above, but also the knitting of the single covering yarn may be performed.

  As mentioned above, even if it is a double welt wear mouth, the knitted fabric of the welt part that turns back is a single knit and the tightening force is weakened with thin fabric, so that the tight feeling is reduced and the appearance is not cracked it can. As in the first embodiment, (A) course groups knitted using elastic yarns and (B) course groups knitted with knitting yarns obtained by adding inelastic yarns to the elastic yarns were alternately provided. By adopting a structure in which the slip-down preventing portion is continuously provided in the wearing mouth portion, the fit of the entire slip-down preventing portion can be improved by the elastic yarn, and the stretchability in the vertical and vertical directions which causes the slip-down is provided. Can be moderately suppressed by the non-elastic yarn that is the splicing yarn, and the clothing can be effectively prevented from slipping down.

FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment.
FIG. 8 shows a tights 40 having a cuff part 41 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing part 42 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

FIG. 9 shows a sixth reference embodiment.
FIG. 9 shows a shorts 50 provided with a cuff part 51 having a single-knitted terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing part 52 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

FIG. 10 shows a seventh reference embodiment.
FIG. 10 shows a pant 60 having a wear mouth portion 61 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing portion 62 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

FIG. 11 shows an eighth reference embodiment.
FIG. 11 shows a girdle 70 including a wear mouth portion 71 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing portion 72 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

FIG. 12 shows a ninth reference embodiment.
FIG. 12 shows a stocking 80 provided with a cuff part 81 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing part 82 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

FIG. 13 shows a tenth reference embodiment.
FIG. 13 shows a spat 90 including a cuff part 91 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing part 92 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

FIG. 14 shows an eleventh reference embodiment.
FIG. 14 shows a sock 100 having a wear mouth portion 101 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of a single knit and a slip-down preventing portion 102 provided with a border pattern having a uniform width.

  Also in the tights 40, shorts 50, pants 60, girdle 70, stockings 80, spats 90, and socks 100 having the above-described configuration, the mouth portions 41, 51, 61, 71, 81 having a single-welt terminal knitting structure made of single knit. , 91, 101 can be used, and the mouth portion can be made soft and thin, reducing the cramped feeling and preventing the appearance from cracking. Further, since the border pattern sliding prevention portions 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92, and 102 are provided, the sliding can be effectively prevented.

(A) is the schematic of the pantyhose in 1st Embodiment, (B) is a principal part enlarged view. It is explanatory drawing of the knitting organization of the wear mouth part in 1st Embodiment. It is drawing which shows the knitting | organization structure of the mouth part in 1st Embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the knitting structure of the slip-down prevention part in 1st Embodiment. It is drawing which shows the knitting structure of the slip-down prevention part in 1st Embodiment. (A) is the schematic of the pantyhose in 2nd Embodiment, (B) is a principal part enlarged view. It is explanatory drawing of the knitting organization of the wear mouth part in 3rd Embodiment. It is the schematic of the tights in 5th Embodiment. It is the schematic of the shorts in 6th reference embodiment. It is the schematic of the underpants in 7th reference embodiment. It is the schematic of the girdle in 8th reference embodiment. It is the schematic of the stocking in 9th reference embodiment. It is the schematic of the spats in 10th reference embodiment. It is the schematic of the sock in 11th reference embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

10, 30 Pantyhose 11, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81, 91, 101 Wear mouth 11a Stop knitting area 11b Welt knitting area 12, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92, 102 Slip prevention part 13 Legs 20-1 to 20-n Needle 21, 23, 25, 26 Single covering yarn 22, 24 Woolley nylon 40 Tights 50 Shorts 60 Pants 70 Girdle 80 Stocking 90 Spats 100 Socks

Claims (5)

And Shaft portion having a single welt terminal knitting structure composed of a single knit and a welt knitting area continuous with the stop knitting region and該止Me knitting region of the knitting start,
A slip- preventing portion that is continuous with the wear mouth portion and is knitted over the entire length in the width direction of the knitted fabric, and has a greater tightening force than the welt knitting region of the wear mouth portion ,
The stop knitting area of the mouth portion includes a plurality of courses in which a course of knitting from a knitting yarn in which an attachment yarn is attached to an elastic yarn and a course of knitting from a knitting yarn in which the attachment yarn is attached to a non-elastic yarn are alternately provided. And knitting one or more courses of the second and subsequent courses knitted from the knitting yarn with the spliced yarn added to the inelastic yarn only with knits, while the other courses are knitted by repeating 1 wale knit and 1 wale miss, In the welt knitting region continuous with the snap knitting region, a course in which one elastic knit and one wale knit or one wale knit and one wale tuck are repeatedly knitted, and the non-elastic yarn is used only in the knit. Alternate courses to organize,
The slip-preventing portion includes a border pattern in which (A) course groups knitted using elastic yarns and (B) course groups knitted with knitting yarns obtained by adding inelastic yarns to the elastic yarns are alternately provided . clothes made of pantyhose or tights, characterized in that it is a. And Shaft portion having a single welt terminal knitting structure consisting of thin Gurunitto and a welt knitting area continuous with the stop knitting region and該止Me knitting region of the knitting start,
A slip-preventing portion that is continuous with the wear mouth portion and is knitted over the entire length in the width direction of the knitted fabric, and has a greater tightening force than the welt knitting region of the wear mouth portion,
A plurality of courses in the stop knitting region of the mouth portion are knitted without knitting all wales by tack or mistake, and the first knitting comprising a single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn in the stop knitting region While knitting is performed using yarn and the first type knitting yarn does not cause outward curling in the stop knitting region, knitting with the first type knitting yarn is performed in the welt knitting region continuous with the stop knitting region. A combined knitting structure and a course knitted using a knitting yarn having a lower elasticity than the first type knitting yarn,
The stop knitting area is 5 to 9 courses, and each course is knitted by repeating 1 wale tack, 2 wale miss or 1 wale tack, and 3 wale miss, while the welt knitting area repeats 1 wale tack and 1 to 3 whale misses. A course consisting of a course and a knit-only course, and a course consisting only of the knit is knitted by interposing one course of the tack and mistake after two to three courses. Knitting using a second type knitting yarn consisting of a single covering yarn having an elastic core yarn thinner than the elastic core yarn of the first type knitting yarn and / or a knitting yarn having a lower elastic force than the yarn,
The slip-preventing portion includes a border pattern in which (A) course groups knitted using elastic yarns and (B) course groups knitted with knitting yarns obtained by adding inelastic yarns to the elastic yarns are alternately provided. Clothing consisting of pantyhose or tights, characterized by The pantyhose or the pantyhose according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the number of courses continuous in the wale direction is the same as the course group (A) and the course group (B), and the number of continuous courses is 4 to 64 courses. Clothing consisting of tights . The number of courses continuous in the wale direction is different between the (A) course group and the (B) course group, the number of continuous courses of the (A) course group is 1 to 500 courses, and the continuous course of the (B) course group The clothing which consists of pantyhose or tights according to claim 1 or claim 2 , wherein the number is 1 to 64 courses . A single covering yarn or a single covering yarn and a double covering yarn are used as an elastic yarn for the slip-preventing portion by cross knitting, and wooly nylon is used as an inelastic yarn for the slip-preventing portion, and each course of the slip-preventing portion is used. The garment comprising pantyhose or tights according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , which is knitted by plain knitting .

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