JP2024034129A - lower body clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

[Problem] To provide leggings with a single welt at the hem opening so that the hem does not roll up and is comfortable to wear. SOLUTION: Leggings 1 include a torso 2 and leg portions 3 that cover the legs, and the legs are exposed through a hem opening 5 at the lower end of the leg portions 3. The hem opening part 5 is not bag-knitted. Knitting starts from the hem opening, and two of the four ports of the knitting machine supply plain knitting with plating of SCY and nylon yarn, and two of the four ports of the knitting machine supply DCY as a lay-in. Then, the first hem opening part 5B near the hem opening is knitted, and the DCY that was laid in at one of two out of the four openings of the knitting machine is changed from lay-in to plain knitting and knitted to the leg part 3. The nearby second hem opening 5D is knitted, and the DCY that was laid in at one of the four ports of the knitting machine is changed from lay-in to plain knitting, and the leg portion 3 is knitted. [Selection diagram] Figure 2

Description

The present invention provides underwear such as shirts and pants, and socks and stockings made of knitted fabric, including a hem opening of a shirt, a leg opening of pants, a waist part of stockings, and a leg part that covers the legs. Regarding clothing that has an opening such as a hem opening for exposing the legs, in particular, it has a panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks, and the length of the leg part that covers the legs is from below the knee to the ankle. This invention relates to clothing for the lower body, such as leggings, that has a hem opening that exposes the legs. As mentioned above, leggings have the same shape as pantyhose but do not have a foot part that covers from the ankle to the toes. The lower body clothing according to the present invention is not limited to leggings as long as it has a hem opening.

For example, there is a method of knitting a hem hem opening using a circular knitting milling machine that is suitable for manufacturing knitted fabrics such as underwear. Generally, when producing knitted fabrics such as underwear with a cylinder/dial type circular knitting milling machine, all of the plurality of yarn feeders arranged in the circumferential direction are used for body knitting, and the cotton yarn is fed from these yarn feeders to the needles. The needles are driven by cylinder cams and dial cams arranged corresponding to each yarn feeder to continuously knit the knitted fabric.

According to such a method, the knitted fabric can be knitted efficiently, but when manufacturing camisoles, shorts, etc., the knitted fabric is cut, the hem opening is folded back into a bag shape, and then sewn. It is necessary to form a double hem part (bag knit part).

In addition, the hem of such underwear is thick, creating a step between the body and hem, which may make the skin feel uncomfortable when worn, or may appear on the outside through the outerwear.

For example, Patent No. 4139880 (Patent Document 1) discloses that in foundations such as girdles, the hem opening, which is the opening through which the legs are exposed, is made of rubber knitting and is made into a double welt (bag knitting) by make-up knitting. It has become. In addition, the waist part, which is the opening of the panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks, constitutes a tightening tissue through which rubber thread is inserted, and is sewn with a double welt (bag knitting) (Patent Document 1). Paragraph 0012).

Patent No. 4139880

However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 mentioned above, when openings such as hem openings are conventional double welts (bag knitting), the fabric is thicker than the body and the switching part stands out, making it difficult to coordinate. The problem was that it was difficult. In particular, for high-gauge leggings (knitted so closely that the stitches are invisible, giving a clean impression and making it easy to coordinate), a single welt (single hem) with a clean hem opening is adopted. It has not been possible to create leggings, an example of lower-body clothing that is extremely delicate and extremely comfortable to wear, by preventing the hems from rolling up using conventional knitted fabrics.

The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to provide a panty section that covers the abdomen and buttocks, a leg section that covers the legs, and a foot section that covers the feet. A garment for the lower body that does not have a leg length from below the knee to the ankle, and whose legs extend from the hem opening of the leg, and where the hem is rolled up with a single welt at the hem opening of the leg. To provide clothing for the lower body (leggings, for example) that is extremely delicate and extremely comfortable to wear.

In order to achieve the above object, the lower body garment according to the present invention takes the following technical measures.

That is, the lower body clothing according to the present invention includes a panty section that covers the abdomen and buttocks, and a leg section that covers the legs, but does not include a foot section that covers the feet, and the length of the leg section extends from below the knee to the ankle. The lower body garment has legs extending from the hem opening at the lower end of the leg portion, the hem opening of the leg portion is not bag-knitted, and the lower body garment has legs extending from the hem opening at the lower end of the leg portion. The hem opening is knitted, and at least a part of the hem opening is plain knitted by plating a single covering yarn and a nylon yarn in two of the four openings of the knitting machine, and in two of the four openings of the knitting machine. , the double covering yarn is supplied and knitted so as to be laid in, and the leg portion is changed so that the double covering yarn that has been laid in at two of the four ports of the knitting machine is knitted by plain knitting. It is characterized by being organized as follows.

Preferably, the hem opening portion includes a first hem opening portion close to the hem opening and a second hem opening portion close to the leg portion, and the first hem opening portion is one of four openings of the knitting machine. Plain knitting is performed by plating a single covering yarn and a nylon yarn at two openings, and a double covering yarn is supplied and knitted as a lay-in at two of the four openings of the knitting machine, and the second hem opening In this section, one of the double covering yarns in two of the four openings of the knitting machine was changed from lay-in to plain knitting, and one of the double covering yarns that had been laid in at the first hem opening, which was closer to the hem opening, was changed from lay-in to plain knitting. The book may be configured to change to plain knitting at the second hem opening near the leg portions.

More preferably, the nylon yarn used in the ground knitting is a woolly nylon yarn.

More preferably, the woolly nylon thread may be configured to be a double thread.

According to the lower body clothing of the present invention, the panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks and the leg part that covers the legs are provided, and the leg part does not have a foot part that covers the feet, and the length of the leg part is from below the knee to the ankle. This is a garment for the lower body where the legs extend from the hem opening of the leg part, and the hem opening of the leg part is made with a single welt to prevent the hem from rolling up, making it very delicate and extremely comfortable to wear. Typically, leggings) can be provided.

1 is a schematic front view of leggings according to an embodiment of the present invention. (A) An enlarged view of the region 2A in FIG. 1, and (B) a diagram showing the knitting conditions of the knitted fabric in the leg portion and the hem opening portion. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining covering yarns used to knit the leggings of FIG. 1. FIG.

Leggings 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. This leggings 1 will be described as an example of a garment for the lower body that is extremely delicate and extremely comfortable to wear, having a single welt at the hem opening of the leg part where the legs are exposed to prevent the hem from rolling up. The lower body clothing according to the present invention includes a panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks, and a leg part that covers the legs, does not include a foot part that covers the feet, and the length of the leg part is from below the knee to the ankle. , clothing typified by leggings where the legs extend from the hem opening of the leg, and is not limited to women's or men's clothing, nor is it limited to outerwear or innerwear. However, like leggings 1, they typically have a length from below the knee to the ankle (leggings 1 is up to the ankle), and are often worn as outerwear for women. be.

With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, leggings 1, which are an example of pants-type lower body clothing that has a length up to the ankle and are mainly worn as outerwear, will be described. FIG. 1 shows a schematic front view of the leggings 1, FIG. 2(A) shows an enlarged view of the region 2A in FIG. FIG. 3 shows diagrams for explaining the covering yarn used to knit the leggings 1.

The leggings 1 are made of a knitted fabric sewn so as to consist of a body part 2 (a panty part that is a single cylindrical part and covers the abdomen and buttocks) and two leg parts 3 into which the legs are inserted. A waist part 4 is sewn to the upper end of the body part 2 with a waistband sandwiched therebetween. In addition, it is also preferable that the waist part 4 is made of all-rubber specification (all-knit specification) without a waistband so that the waist is not tightened. Further, although not limited to this, the leggings 1 have a deep rise so that underwear etc. cannot be seen even when squatting.

Note that there are various structures of leggings described as an example of the lower body garment according to the present invention, and even if the lower body garment according to the present invention is leggings, it is not limited to a specific structure, and as described below. What kind of leggings are you looking for, as long as they have a single welt at the hem opening of the leg part that exposes your feet to prevent the hem from rolling up? Basically, it does not matter what kind of structure the leggings are made of or what type of knitting fabric or yarn they are made of. Therefore, the structure of the leggings 1 described above is merely an example. Moreover, even leggings which are not limited in this way are only one example of lower body clothing according to the present invention, as described above.

The knitted fabrics of the leg portions 3 and hem portion 5 that constitute the leggings 1 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

As shown in FIG. 2, the legs are put out through the hem opening 5 at the lower end of the leg portion 3 of the leggings 1. Characteristically, as shown in FIG. 2A as an enlarged view of region 2A in FIG. A hem opening part 5 is provided for putting in and taking out the foot part (up to the tip of the foot).

The hem opening 5 includes a second switching part 5E, a second hem opening 5D, a second hem opening 5D, and a second hem opening 5D, which form the boundary between the leg 3 and the hem opening 5, in a downward direction from the leg 3 side. It is composed of a first switching part 5C forming a boundary between the part 5D and the first hem opening 5B, a first hem opening 5B, and a lowermost edge part 5A. Note that the region of the second hem opening 5D may be constituted by the first hem opening 5B, and the entire hem opening 5 may be constituted by the first hem opening 5B.

Here, knitting yarn and knitting will be explained, although this is just one example. Note that knitting starts from the hem opening.
・First hem opening 5B (hem opening side)
1st mouth: Lay in double covering thread TD3311/5
2nd: Plain knitting by plating woolly nylon twin thread 21T/2-20 on covering thread TS2211/5. 3rd: Laying in double covering thread TD3311/5.
4th part: Covering thread TS2211/5 is plated with woolly nylon double thread 21T/2-20 for plain knitting, second hem opening 5D (leg part 3 side)
1st: Plain knitting with double covering thread TD3311/5 2nd: Plain knitting with woolly nylon double thread 21T/2-20 plated on covering thread TS2211/5 (plating thread) 3rd: Double covering thread TD3311/5 Lay-in (pouring)
4 pieces: Covering thread TS2211/5 is plated with woolly nylon twin thread 21T/2-20 (plating thread) for plain knitting, leg part 3 (body)
1st: Plain knitting of double covering thread TD3311/5 2nd: Plain knitting with woolly nylon double thread 21T/2-20 plated on covering thread TS2011/5 (plating thread) 3rd: Double covering thread TD3311/5 4 plain knitting: Plain knitting by plating woolly nylon twin thread 21T/2-20 on covering thread TS2211/5 (plating thread)

here,
・Covering thread TS2211/5 is a single covering thread with a core thread of 22 dtex (20 denier) urethane thread, 5 twisted nylon threads of 11 dtex (10 denier),
・Woolly nylon double yarn 21T/2-20 is a double yarn of 21 decitex woolly nylon yarn (number of filaments 20) (number of filaments in the entire yarn is 40),
・Double covering thread TD3311/5 is a urethane thread with a core thread of 33 decitex (30 denier), and a nylon thread with 5 twisted threads of 11 decitex (10 denier).
are shown respectively.

Here, with reference to FIG. 3, a single covered yarn and a double covered yarn will be explained.

As shown in FIG. 3(A), Single Covered Yarn (SCY) 50S is a core yarn of an elastic urethane yarn (for example, the 22 decitex urethane yarn 60 mentioned above) and an inelastic yarn (for example, the above-mentioned urethane yarn 60). This is a covering thread made of 11 decitex nylon thread (70) wrapped around it. Further, as shown in FIG. 3(B), the double covered yarn (DCY) 50D is a core yarn of an elastic urethane yarn (for example, the 33 decitex urethane yarn 60 described above) and an inelastic yarn (for example, the above-mentioned urethane yarn 60). This is a covering yarn made of double wound 11 decitex nylon yarn (70). Here, as shown in FIG. 3(B), in the double covering yarn 50D, the nylon yarn 70A and the nylon yarn 70B, which are examples of inelastic yarns, are wound around the core yarn of the urethane yarn 60 in opposite directions ( It is wound twice so that it has an S twist and a Z twist. The nylon thread, which is a wound thread, is composed of a nylon thread 70A, which is a first-twisted thread, and a nylon thread 70B, which is a first-twisted thread. In this way, the double covering yarn that is wrapped twice in opposite directions (S twist and Z twist) has no twist (direction), so when lower body clothing is knitted, it will be diagonal. This is preferable because no rows occur.

As described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the leggings 1 include a torso (panty part) 2 that covers the abdomen and buttocks, a leg part 3 that covers the legs, and a foot part that covers the feet. This is an example of a lower body garment in which the length of the leg part 3 is from below the knee to the ankle, and the leg part 3 has a leg part 3 that extends from a hem opening 5 at the lower end. Further, the hem opening portion 5 of the leg portion 3 is not bag-knitted. Also, knitting starts from the hem opening.

First, in the first hem opening part 5B near the hem opening, two of the four openings of the knitting machine are used to knit plain knitting in which single covering yarn and nylon yarn are plated. In this step, the double covering yarn is fed and knitted so as to be laid in.

Next, at the second hem opening 5D near the leg portion 3, the double covering yarn that was laid in at one of two of the four openings of the knitting machine is changed from lay-in to plain knitting and knitted.

Next, in the leg portion 3, the double covering yarn that was laid in at one of two out of the four openings of the knitting machine is changed from lay-in to plain knitting and knitted.

That is, one of the two double covering yarns laid in at the first hem opening 5B near the hem opening is changed to plain knitting at the second hem opening 5D near the leg section 3, and , the double covering yarn that was laid in in one stitch at the second hem opening 5D is changed to plain knitting at the second hem opening 5D near the leg portion 3. That is, the double covering yarn supplied to two of the four openings is knitted in a lay-in manner at the first hem opening 5B near the hem opening, and once at the second hem opening 5D near the leg section 3. The opening is changed from a lay-in to a plain knitting, and one opening in the leg portion 3 is further changed from a lay-in to a plain knitting.

That is, one of the double covering yarns laid in at the first hem opening 5B, which is closer to the hem opening, is changed to plain knitting at the second hem opening 5D, which is closer to the leg part 3, and then laid in at the second hem opening 5D. Another one of the laid-in double covering yarns is changed to plain knitting in the leg portion 3.

With this configuration, two DCYs are laid in at the first hem opening 5B, which is closer to the hem opening, so it is possible to double welt the first hem opening 5B. It is possible to realize a single hem opening that is not bulky and thick, and the two laid-in DCY can prevent the hem opening from fraying. Furthermore, since one of the double covering yarns laid in at the first hem opening 5B, which is closer to the hem opening, is changed to plain knitting at the second hem opening 5D, which is closer to the leg portion 3, the leg portion 3 It is possible to make the switching portion between the front end and the second hem opening 5D less noticeable.

As described above, the region of the second hem opening 5D may be configured with the first hem opening 5B, and the entire hem opening 5 may be configured with the first hem opening 5B. . In this case, the hem opening is knitted from the hem opening, and the entire hem opening 5 is plain knitting in which single covering yarn and nylon yarn are plated in two of the four openings of the knitting machine. In two of the knitting machines, the double covering yarn is supplied and knitted so as to be laid in, and the leg part 3 is knitted by plain knitting with the double covering yarn in two of the four openings of the knitting machine. It is changed and organized so that it becomes . That is, the entire hem opening 5 is made up of the first hem opening 5B. Even with such a hem opening part 5, the hem opening part 5 is not bag-knitted, but two DCYs are laid in, so the fabric is not thick compared to the body, and the hem is rolled up. It is possible to express effects that are not present.

Here, the nylon yarn used for ground knitting of the leg portions 3 (which may include the body portion 2) is preferably a woolly nylon yarn, and further preferably, the woolly nylon yarn is a double yarn.

As described above, the leggings (a typical example of lower body clothing) according to the present embodiment include a panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks and a leg part that covers the legs, and does not include a foot part that covers the feet. A garment for the lower body whose leg length is from below the knee to the ankle, and where the legs extend from the hem opening of the leg, and the hem opening of the leg is made with a single welt to prevent the hem from rolling up. , it is possible to provide lower body clothing that is extremely delicate and extremely comfortable to wear.

It should be noted that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative in all respects and should not be considered restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes within the meaning and range equivalent to the claims are included.

The present invention includes a panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks, and a leg part that covers the legs, but does not include a foot part that covers the feet, and the length of the leg part is from below the knee to the ankle, and the hem of the leg part is not provided. Suitable for lower body clothing where the legs are exposed through the opening, the leg openings are single welted to prevent the hems from rolling up, making them very delicate and extremely comfortable to wear (typically leggings). ) is particularly preferable in that it can provide the following.

1 Leggings 2 Torso (panties)
3 Leg portion 4 Waist portion 5 Hem opening portion 5A Edge portion 5B First hem opening portion 5C First switching portion 5D Second hem opening portion 5E Second switching portion

Claims (4)

A panty part that covers the abdomen and buttocks, and a leg part that covers the legs, but does not include a foot part that covers the legs, and the length of the leg part is from below the knee to the ankle, and the hem of the lower end of the leg part is provided. Lower body clothing with legs sticking out from the mouth,
The hem opening of the leg portion is not bag-knitted,
The lower body clothing is knitted from the hem opening,
At least a part of the hem opening is plain knitted with single covering yarn and nylon yarn plated in two of the four openings of the knitting machine, and double covered yarn is plated in two of the four openings of the knitting machine. It is organized by supplying it so that it lays in,
The lower body garment, characterized in that the leg portion is knitted by changing the double covering yarn that was laid in at two of the four ports of the knitting machine so that it is knitted in plain knitting. The hem opening includes a first hem opening close to the hem opening and a second hem opening close to the leg portion,
The first hem opening part is plain knitting in which single covering yarn and nylon yarn are plated in two of the four openings of the knitting machine, and double covering yarn is plated in two of the four openings of the knitting machine. Feed and organize to lay in,
In the second hem opening portion, one double covering yarn in two out of the four openings of the knitting machine is changed from lay-in to plain knitting,
One of the double covering yarns that was laid in at the first hem opening closer to the hem opening is changed to a plain knit at the second hem opening closer to the leg portion. Clothing for the lower body described in item 1. The lower body garment according to claim 1, wherein the nylon thread used in the ground knitting is a woolly nylon thread. The lower body garment according to claim 1, wherein the woolly nylon thread is a double thread.

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