JP2007168659A - Seat device - Google Patents

Seat device Download PDF

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JP2007168659A
JP2007168659A JP2005370506A JP2005370506A JP2007168659A JP 2007168659 A JP2007168659 A JP 2007168659A JP 2005370506 A JP2005370506 A JP 2005370506A JP 2005370506 A JP2005370506 A JP 2005370506A JP 2007168659 A JP2007168659 A JP 2007168659A
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backrest
seat
mounting
mounting wall
wall
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JP2005370506A
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JP4443509B2 (en
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Susumu Ichiki
享 市来
Nobuyuki Okabe
伸行 岡部
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure usage attitude that a back rest body is directed to a front side and is projected from a back rest mounting wall to an inner side in a left/right direction and to make the back rest to a shape along a seat mounting wall part regarding the back rest of an auxiliary seat device positioned at a left side of a driver's seat of a tractor and mounted to the seat mounting wall part in an inclination shape that it downward transfers as it advanced to a front side and in an inclination shape that it transfers to a left side as it advances to a front side. <P>SOLUTION: The back rest 26 is provided with a mounting bracket 64 for mounting the back rest body 63 to the back rest mounting wall 29, and the mounting bracket 64 supports the back rest body 63 such that a clearance of the back rest body 63 and the back rest mounting wall 29 is enlarged as it advances to a right side at usage attitude. The mounting bracket 64 is supported on the back rest mounting wall 29 turnably around an axis perpendicular to the back rest mounting wall 29 by a turning support shaft 72 provided at a position close to a left side of the back rest 26 such that a right side of the back rest 26 is downward moved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回動させることにより使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とに姿勢変更可能な背もたれを備えたシート装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a seat device including a backrest that can be changed between a use posture and a non-use posture by rotating.

トラクタにあっては、運転者が座る運転席以外に、運転者以外の別の者を座らせるための補助シート装置が設けられる場合がある(特許文献1、2参照)。
この補助シート装置にあっては、座るための座部と、背中をもたれかけさせるための背もたれとを備えている。
また、該補助シート装置は、トラクタにあっては、通常、運転席の左方側の壁部に取り付けられる。
米国特許第6142572号明細書 米国特許第5797649号明細書
In the tractor, an auxiliary seat device for sitting another person other than the driver may be provided in addition to the driver's seat where the driver sits (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
This auxiliary seat device includes a seat portion for sitting and a backrest for leaning back.
Further, the auxiliary seat device is usually attached to the left wall portion of the driver's seat in the tractor.
US Pat. No. 6,142,572 US Pat. No. 5,777,649

ところで、補助シート装置において、座部及び背もたれは不使用時に乗降等の邪魔にならないように不使用姿勢へと姿勢変更可能に取り付けられるが、この補助シート装置の背もたれを回動させることにより、使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とに姿勢変更させるようにすることが考えられている。
この場合、補助シート装置が取り付けられるトラクタの壁部が前方に行くに従って下方に移行する傾斜状で且つ前方に行くに従って左右方向外方に移行する傾斜状のシート取付壁部とされ、このシート取付壁部に取り付けられるシートブラケットに背もたれを取り付ける背もたれ取付壁を設け、この背もたれ取付壁に背もたれ背面を重合させて取り付けてなる補助シート装置にあっては、背もたれが前方側を向き且つ背もたれ取付壁から左右方向内方側に突出する使用姿勢から、背もたれの背面に沿う面で回動させることにより不使用姿勢に姿勢変更するように構成すると、シート取付壁部に対して背もたれが使用姿勢からあまり退避しなく、不使用姿勢においてもシート取付壁部に対して背もたれが飛び出た形となり、背もたれが邪魔物であるという問題がある。
By the way, in the auxiliary seat device, the seat and the backrest are attached so that the posture can be changed to a non-use posture so as not to get in the way of getting on and off, etc. when not in use, but it can be used by rotating the backrest of this auxiliary seat device It is considered to change the posture between a posture and a non-use posture.
In this case, the wall portion of the tractor to which the auxiliary seat device is attached is an inclined seat mounting wall portion that is inclined to move downward as it goes forward and that moves to the left and right direction outward as it goes forward. In an auxiliary seat device in which a backrest mounting wall for attaching a backrest is provided on a seat bracket that is attached to the wall, and the backrest is overlapped and attached to the backrest mounting wall, the backrest faces the front side and from the backrest mounting wall. If the posture is changed from the usage posture protruding inward in the left-right direction to a non-use posture by rotating it on the surface along the back of the backrest, the backrest retracts too much from the usage posture with respect to the seat mounting wall. In the non-use posture, the backrest protrudes from the seat mounting wall, and the backrest is obstructive. There is a problem in that that.

そこで、本発明は、背もたれを回動することにより使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とに姿勢変更するようにしたシート装置であって、使用姿勢にあっては背もたれの使用姿勢を確保でき且つ不使用姿勢にあっては背もたれを邪魔物にならない形で不使用姿勢とすることができるシート装置を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, the present invention is a seat device that is configured to change the posture between the use posture and the non-use posture by rotating the backrest, and in the use posture, the use posture of the backrest can be secured and the non-use posture. In this case, an object of the present invention is to provide a seat device that can be placed in a non-use posture in such a way that the backrest does not become an obstacle.

前記技術的課題を解決するために本発明が講じた技術的手段は、トラクタの運転席の左右一側方に位置する壁部であって前方に行くに従って下方に移行する傾斜状で且つ前方に行くに従って左右方向外方に移行する傾斜状のシート取付壁部に取り付けられるシートブラケットと、このシートブラケットの背もたれ取付壁に取り付けられる背もたれとを備え、前記背もたれは、背もたれ本体と、この背もたれ本体の背面側に設けられていて背もたれ取付壁に取り付けられる取付ブラケットとを備え、前記取付ブラケットは、前記背もたれ本体が前方側を向き且つ背もたれ取付壁から左右方向内方側に突出する使用姿勢において、左右方向内方に行くに従って背もたれ本体と背もたれ取付壁の取付面との間隔が拡開するように背もたれ本体を支持すると共に、該取付ブラケットを背もたれ取付壁に、背もたれの左右方向外方寄りに設けられた回動支軸によって背もたれの左右方向内方側が下方移動するように前記取付面に直交する軸心回りに回動可能に支持し、背もたれを使用姿勢から前記回動支軸回りに下方に回動させることにより該背もたれが不使用姿勢となるように構成したことを特徴とする。   The technical means taken by the present invention in order to solve the technical problem is a wall portion located on one side of the left and right sides of the driver seat of the tractor, and is inclined and moves forward as it goes forward. A seat bracket that is attached to an inclined seat mounting wall that shifts outward in the left-right direction as it goes, and a backrest that is attached to the backrest mounting wall of the seat bracket, the backrest comprising a backrest body and the backrest body A mounting bracket that is provided on the back side and is attached to a backrest mounting wall, and the mounting bracket has left and right in a use posture in which the backrest body faces the front side and protrudes inward in the left-right direction from the backrest mounting wall. Supports the backrest body so that the distance between the backrest body and the mounting surface of the backrest mounting wall increases as you go inward In addition, the mounting bracket is mounted on the backrest mounting wall around the axis perpendicular to the mounting surface so that the inner side of the backrest moves downward by a pivotal support shaft provided on the outer side of the backrest in the left-right direction. The backrest is supported so as to be rotatable, and the backrest is configured to be in a non-use posture by turning the backrest downward from the use posture around the rotation support shaft.

また、取付ブラケットは背もたれ取付壁に回動支軸回りに回動自在に支持される被取付部を備え、使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とにおいて、背もたれ取付壁及び取付ブラケットの被取付部を背面側から貫通して取付ブラケットの被取付部の前面側に設けられた係止部材に係合することで背もたれをロックするロック部材を備え、このロック部材を係止部材に係合させるべく該ロック部材を挿通させる挿通部を取付ブラケットの被取付部に形成し、この挿通部を回動支軸を中心とする円弧状の溝によって構成するのがよい。   In addition, the mounting bracket includes a mounting portion that is supported on the backrest mounting wall so as to be rotatable about the rotation support shaft, and the backrest mounting wall and the mounting portion of the mounting bracket are mounted on the back side in the use posture and the non-use posture. And a locking member that locks the backrest by engaging with a locking member provided on the front side of the mounted portion of the mounting bracket. The locking member is configured to engage the locking member with the locking member. It is preferable that an insertion portion through which the insertion portion is inserted is formed in the attached portion of the mounting bracket, and the insertion portion is constituted by an arc-shaped groove having the rotation support shaft as the center.

本発明によれば、背もたれ本体が前方側を向き且つ背もたれ取付壁から左右方向内方側に突出する使用姿勢において、左右方向内方に行くに従って背もたれ本体と背もたれ取付壁の取付面との間隔が拡開するように取付ブラケットによって背もたれ本体を支持して使用姿勢を確保しており、これによって背もたれ取付壁の左右方向内方側が背もたれから後方側に離反して該背もたれ取付壁がシート取付壁部に近接すると共に該シート取付壁部に沿う形となり、そして、この使用姿勢から、背もたれの左右方向外方寄りに設けられた回動支軸を支点として、背もたれの左右方向内方側が下方移動するように背もたれ取付壁の取付面に直交する軸心回りに回動させて背もたれを不使用姿勢とすることにより、該不使用姿勢において乗降等の邪魔にならないように背もたれをシート取付壁部に沿った形にすることができる。   According to the present invention, in the use posture in which the backrest body faces the front side and protrudes inward in the left-right direction from the backrest mounting wall, the distance between the backrest body and the mounting surface of the backrest mounting wall increases in the left-right direction. The mounting bracket supports the backrest body so as to expand, ensuring the use posture, so that the laterally inner side of the backrest mounting wall is separated from the backrest to the rear side, and the backrest mounting wall is seat mounting wall From this usage posture, the laterally inner side of the backrest moves downward with the pivotal support shaft provided near the laterally outward direction of the backrest as a fulcrum. By rotating the backrest around the axis perpendicular to the mounting surface of the backrest mounting wall so that the backrest is in a non-use posture, it is possible to obstruct getting on and off in the non-use posture. Backrest can be in the form along the seat mounting wall portion so as not et.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図8〜図10において、1はトラクタ等の車輌に搭載されるキャビンの骨格となるキャビンフレームであり、該キャビンフレーム1は以下のように構成されている。
このキャビンフレーム1は、左右一対の前支柱2と、左右一対の後支柱3と、これら左右の前支柱2と左右の後支柱3の前後中間に位置する左右一対の中間支柱4とを備えており、左右の後支柱3及び左右の中間支柱4の上部は左右の前支柱2の上部と略同じ高さに位置し下端部は前支柱2の上下方向中間部位置に位置している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
8 to 10, reference numeral 1 denotes a cabin frame serving as a skeleton of a cabin mounted on a vehicle such as a tractor. The cabin frame 1 is configured as follows.
The cabin frame 1 includes a pair of left and right front struts 2, a pair of left and right rear struts 3, and a pair of left and right intermediate struts 4 positioned between the left and right front struts 2 and the left and right rear struts 3. The upper portions of the left and right rear struts 3 and the left and right intermediate struts 4 are located at substantially the same height as the upper portions of the left and right front struts 2, and the lower end portions are located at the middle positions of the front struts 2 in the vertical direction.

左右同側にある前支柱2、後支柱3及び中間支柱4の上部は側上枠材5で連結され、左右の前支柱2の上端同志は前上枠材6で連結され、左右の後支柱3の上端同志は後上枠材で連結され、中間支柱4と後支柱3の下端同志は中間側枠材8で連結され、後支柱3の下端部同志は後中間横枠材9で連結され、左右前支柱2の下端部同志は下前面枠10で連結されている。   The upper parts of the front strut 2, the rear strut 3 and the intermediate strut 4 on the left and right sides are connected by a side upper frame member 5, and the upper ends of the left and right front struts 2 are connected by a front upper frame member 6, and the left and right rear struts 3 are connected by a rear upper frame member, the lower ends of the intermediate column 4 and the rear column 3 are connected by an intermediate frame member 8, and the lower ends of the rear column 3 are connected by a rear intermediate frame member 9. The lower ends of the left and right front columns 2 are connected by a lower front frame 10.

また、後中間横枠材9の左右両側から前下方に向けて下後支柱11が延出され、この左右の下後支柱11の下端と下前面枠10とが前後方向に配設された左右一対の側下枠材12によって連結され、下後支柱11の中間部同志は連結枠材13によって連結されている。
また、左右各中間支柱4の下端から前下方に向けて下中間支柱14が前支柱2の下端位置まで延出され、左右同側にある下中間支柱14の下端と前支柱2の下端とは下連結枠材によって連結されている。
Further, a lower rear support column 11 extends from the left and right sides of the rear intermediate horizontal frame member 9 toward the front lower side, and the lower end of the left and lower lower rear support column 11 and the lower front frame 10 are disposed in the front-rear direction. The pair of side lower frame members 12 are connected, and the middle portions of the lower rear support column 11 are connected by a connecting frame member 13.
Further, the lower intermediate strut 14 extends from the lower end of each of the left and right intermediate struts 4 to the front lower side to the lower end position of the front strut 2. It is connected by the lower connecting frame material.

前記構成のキャビンフレーム1の左右両側面の後側下部(下中間支柱14の後方側で且つ中間側枠材8の下方側で且つ側下枠材12よりも左右方向外方側)には、後輪のタイヤハウス(後輪の収容空間)を形成するタイヤハウス形成部材16が設けられている。
このタイヤハウス形成部材16は板材からなり、側下枠材12から上方に延出された立壁部17と、この立壁部17の上端で屈曲されて該上端から中間側枠材8にかけて設けられた上傾斜壁部18と、立壁部17の前端で屈曲されて該前端から下中間支柱14にかけて設けられた前傾斜壁部19とから構成されている。
In the rear lower portions of the left and right side surfaces of the cabin frame 1 having the above-described configuration (on the rear side of the lower intermediate support column 14 and on the lower side of the intermediate frame member 8 and on the outer side in the left and right direction than the side lower frame member 12), A tire house forming member 16 that forms a rear wheel tire house (rear wheel housing space) is provided.
The tire house forming member 16 is made of a plate material, and is provided with a standing wall portion 17 extending upward from the lower side frame member 12, bent at the upper end of the standing wall portion 17, and extending from the upper end to the intermediate side frame member 8. The upper inclined wall portion 18 and the front inclined wall portion 19 which is bent from the front end of the standing wall portion 17 and is provided from the front end to the lower intermediate strut 14 are configured.

立壁部17の上端は中間側枠材8と略平行状とされていて上傾斜壁部18は上方に行くに従って左右方向外方側に移行する傾斜状に形成され、立壁部17の前端は下中間支柱14と略平行状とされていて前傾斜壁部19は前方に行くに従って下方に移行する傾斜状で且つ前方に行くに従って左右方向外方に移行する傾斜状とされている
なお、このタイヤハウス形成部材16のキャビン室内側には内装材が張られる。
The upper end of the upright wall portion 17 is substantially parallel to the intermediate frame member 8, and the upper inclined wall portion 18 is formed to be inclined so as to move outward in the left-right direction as it goes upward, and the front end of the upright wall portion 17 is lower The front inclined wall portion 19 is substantially parallel to the intermediate strut 14 and has an inclined shape that moves downward as it goes forward and an inclined shape that moves outward in the left-right direction as it goes forward. An interior material is stretched on the cabin interior side of the house forming member 16.

また、中間側枠材8及び下中間支柱14には、後輪の前方側及び上方側を覆うフェンダが取り付けられる。
また、キャビンフレーム1の下面側には、キャビンの床面を構成するフロアーシート20が設けられ、このフロアーシート20の後部側は、前部側のステップ部分21(足置き部分)に比べて一段高く形成された運転席配置部22とされ、この運転席配置部22に運転者が着座する運転席が設けられる。
A fender that covers the front side and the upper side of the rear wheel is attached to the intermediate frame member 8 and the lower intermediate support column 14.
Further, a floor sheet 20 constituting the cabin floor is provided on the lower surface side of the cabin frame 1, and the rear side of the floor sheet 20 is one step higher than the step portion 21 (foot rest portion) on the front side. A driver seat arrangement portion 22 formed high is provided, and a driver seat on which a driver is seated is provided in the driver seat arrangement portion 22.

したがって、運転席の左右両側にタイヤハウス形成部材16が位置している。
なお、フロアーシート20の後端側は連結枠材13にまで延設され、この連結枠材13と後中間横枠材9との間には窓ガラスが嵌め込まれ、左右前支柱2間にはフロントガラスが嵌め込まれ、前支柱2と中間支柱4及び下中間支柱14との間にはドアが開閉自在に嵌め込まれ、中間支柱4と後支柱3との間にはサイドガラスが嵌め込まれ、左右後支柱3間にはリヤガラスが嵌め込まれ、キャビンフレーム1の上面側にはルーフが設けられる。
Therefore, the tire house forming members 16 are located on both the left and right sides of the driver's seat.
The rear end side of the floor sheet 20 extends to the connecting frame member 13, and a window glass is fitted between the connecting frame member 13 and the rear intermediate horizontal frame member 9. A windshield is fitted, a door is fitted between the front column 2 and the intermediate column 4 and the lower intermediate column 14 so as to be openable and closable, and a side glass is fitted between the intermediate column 4 and the rear column 3, and left and right rear A rear glass is fitted between the columns 3, and a roof is provided on the upper surface side of the cabin frame 1.

キャビンフレーム1のキャビン室内側には、運転者以外の者を座らせることができるように補助シート装置23が設けられている。
この補助シート装置23は、キャビン室内側の左側の、タイヤハウス形成部材16の(前傾斜壁部19の)前方側に配置されていて前傾斜壁部19に取り付けられており、この左側の前傾斜壁部19が補助シート装置23を取り付けるシート取付壁部19とされている。
An auxiliary seat device 23 is provided on the cabin interior side of the cabin frame 1 so that a person other than the driver can be seated.
The auxiliary seat device 23 is disposed on the front side (of the front inclined wall portion 19) of the tire house forming member 16 on the left side of the cabin interior side and is attached to the front inclined wall portion 19. The inclined wall portion 19 is a seat mounting wall portion 19 to which the auxiliary seat device 23 is attached.

図1〜図7に示すように、補助シート装置23は、シート取付壁部19(キャビンフレーム1)に取付固定されるシートブラケット24と、このシートブラケット24に取り付けられた、座るための座部25及び背中をもたれかけさせるための背もたれ26と、座部25を支持するシートサポート27とを備えている。
シートブラケット24は、厚板材によって形成されており、シート取付壁部19に取り付けられる被取付壁28と、背もたれ26が取り付けられる背もたれ取付壁29と、シートベルト装置が取り付けられるシートベルト取付部30とを備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the auxiliary seat device 23 includes a seat bracket 24 that is attached and fixed to the seat attachment wall portion 19 (cabin frame 1), and a seat portion that is attached to the seat bracket 24 for sitting. 25 and a backrest 26 for leaning against the back, and a seat support 27 for supporting the seat portion 25.
The seat bracket 24 is formed of a thick plate material, and includes a wall 28 to be attached to the seat attachment wall portion 19, a backrest attachment wall 29 to which the backrest 26 is attached, and a seatbelt attachment portion 30 to which the seatbelt device is attached. It has.

シートブラケット24の被取付壁28はシート取付壁部19の前面側に所定の間隔をおいて対向状(平行状)に配置され、該被取付壁28とシート取付壁部19の間には、内部がねじ穴とされた筒状のスペーサ部材31が設けられ、該スペーサ部材31はシート取付壁部19に溶接等によって固定されている。
スペーサ部材31は、被取付壁28の上部側と下部側とに設けられ、上下のスペーサ部材31はさらに左右一対設けられており、各スペーサ部材31には、被取付壁28を上方側から貫通する取付ボルト32が螺合されており、これによってシートサポート27がシート取付壁部19に取り付けられている。
The mounted wall 28 of the seat bracket 24 is disposed opposite to (in parallel with) a predetermined distance on the front side of the seat mounting wall portion 19, and between the mounted wall 28 and the seat mounting wall portion 19, A cylindrical spacer member 31 having a screw hole inside is provided, and the spacer member 31 is fixed to the seat mounting wall portion 19 by welding or the like.
The spacer members 31 are provided on the upper side and the lower side of the mounted wall 28, and a pair of upper and lower spacer members 31 are further provided, and each spacer member 31 penetrates the mounted wall 28 from above. The mounting bolts 32 are screwed together, and thereby the seat support 27 is attached to the seat mounting wall portion 19.

被取付壁28の前面側は座部25を取り付ける座部取付面33とされ、この座部取付面33にシートサポート27も取り付けられている。
座部取付面33の上部側には座部25を取り付ける座部取付ブラケット34が取り付けられ、この座部取付ブラケット34はシートブラケット24を取付固定するための上側の取付ボルト32によって共締めされてシートブラケット24に取り付けられている。
The front side of the mounted wall 28 is a seat mounting surface 33 for mounting the seat 25, and the seat support 27 is also mounted on the seat mounting surface 33.
A seat mounting bracket 34 for mounting the seat 25 is mounted on the upper side of the seat mounting surface 33, and this seat mounting bracket 34 is fastened together with an upper mounting bolt 32 for mounting and fixing the seat bracket 24. Attached to the seat bracket 24.

座部取付ブラケット34は、座部取付面33に取り付けられる被取付壁35と、この被取付壁35の左右両側から座部取付面33に直交する方向に延出された支持壁36とから構成されている。
一方、座部25は、基板37と、座部本体38とから構成され、座部本体38は、クッション39内の下面側に板材からなる芯材40を埋設してなり、芯材40を基板37の上面側にボルト固定することにより座部本体38が基板37に取り付けられている。
The seat mounting bracket 34 includes a mounted wall 35 that is mounted on the seat mounting surface 33, and a support wall 36 that extends from the left and right sides of the mounted wall 35 in a direction perpendicular to the seat mounting surface 33. Has been.
On the other hand, the seat portion 25 is composed of a substrate 37 and a seat body 38, and the seat body 38 is formed by embedding a core material 40 made of a plate material on the lower surface side in the cushion 39. The seat body 38 is attached to the substrate 37 by bolting to the upper surface side of the substrate 37.

基板37の下面の後部側には、座部取付ブラケット34の支持壁36の内側に配置される左右一対の取付片41が固着され、この左右取付片41及び左右支持壁36を貫通する枢軸42によって、座部25が座部取付ブラケット34(座部取付面33)に左右方向に関してシート取付壁部19に沿う方向の軸心回りに上下揺動自在に取り付けられており、座部25を枢軸42回りに上下揺動させることにより、座部25が、略水平状とされた図2に示す使用姿勢と、座部取付面33(シート取付壁部19)に対して略平行状(対向状)とされた図3に示す不使用姿勢とに姿勢変更可能とされている。   A pair of left and right mounting pieces 41 disposed on the inner side of the support wall 36 of the seat mounting bracket 34 is fixed to the rear side of the lower surface of the substrate 37, and a pivot 42 that penetrates the left and right mounting pieces 41 and the left and right support walls 36. Thus, the seat portion 25 is attached to the seat portion mounting bracket 34 (seat portion mounting surface 33) so as to be swingable up and down around an axis in the direction along the seat mounting wall portion 19 with respect to the left-right direction. By swinging up and down around 42, the seat 25 is substantially horizontal (opposite) with respect to the use posture shown in FIG. 2 and the seat mounting surface 33 (seat mounting wall 19). The posture can be changed to the non-use posture shown in FIG.

また、座部25の下面側(基板37の下面側)の前部側の左右方向中央側には、ガイド板43が固着されている。
このガイド板43について座部25が使用姿勢とされた状態で説明すると、該ガイド板43は板厚方向がシート取付壁部19の前面に沿う方向となるように配置されていると共に、前後方向に関して長い帯板状に形成されており、このガイド板43にはガイド溝44が板厚方向に貫通状に形成されている。
Further, a guide plate 43 is fixed to the center in the left-right direction on the front side of the lower surface side of the seat portion 25 (the lower surface side of the substrate 37).
The guide plate 43 will be described in a state in which the seat portion 25 is in the use posture. The guide plate 43 is disposed such that the thickness direction is along the front surface of the seat mounting wall portion 19, and the front-rear direction In this guide plate 43, a guide groove 44 is formed in a penetrating manner in the plate thickness direction.

このガイド溝44は、ガイド板43の長手方向直線状に形成された直線溝部45と、この直線溝部45の後端側から後上方に延びるように形成された傾斜溝部46とから構成されている。
また、ガイド板43の後端側の傾斜溝部46の後側には、係止孔47(係止部)が左右方向貫通状に形成され、この係止孔47の左側は左方側に向けて拡径するテーパ状に形成されている。
The guide groove 44 is composed of a straight groove portion 45 formed linearly in the longitudinal direction of the guide plate 43 and an inclined groove portion 46 formed so as to extend rearward and upward from the rear end side of the linear groove portion 45. .
Further, a locking hole 47 (locking portion) is formed in the left-right direction through the rear side of the inclined groove portion 46 on the rear end side of the guide plate 43, and the left side of the locking hole 47 faces the left side. It is formed in the taper shape which expands in diameter.

座部取付面33の下部側にはシートサポート27を取り付けるサポート取付ブラケット48が取り付けら、このサポート取付ブラケット48はシートブラケット24を取付固定するための下側の取付ボルト32によって共締めされてシートブラケット24に取り付けられている。
サポート取付ブラケット48は、座部取付面33に取り付けられる被取付壁49と、この被取付壁49の左右両側から座部取付面33に直交する方向に延出された支持壁50とから構成され、左右の支持壁50にわたって前記枢軸42の軸心と平行な軸心を有する支軸51が設けられている。
A support mounting bracket 48 for mounting the seat support 27 is mounted on the lower side of the seat mounting surface 33, and the support mounting bracket 48 is fastened together with a lower mounting bolt 32 for mounting and fixing the seat bracket 24 to be seated. Attached to the bracket 24.
The support mounting bracket 48 includes a mounted wall 49 that is mounted on the seat mounting surface 33, and a support wall 50 that extends from the left and right sides of the mounted wall 49 in a direction orthogonal to the seat mounting surface 33. A support shaft 51 having an axis parallel to the axis of the pivot 42 is provided across the left and right support walls 50.

一方、シートサポート27は、一端側がサポート取付ブラケット48の右側の支持壁50に前記支軸51を介して該支軸51の軸心回りに回動自在に枢支連結された第1アーム部52と、この第1アーム部52の他端側から左方側に延出されていて前記ガイド溝44を直交状に挿通する(係合する)係合部53と、一端側がサポート取付ブラケット48左側の支持壁50に前記支軸51を介して該支軸51の軸心回りに回動自在に枢支連結された第2アーム部54と、この第2アーム部54の他端側及び前記係合部53の左端側に固着され且つ係合部53と平行な軸心を有する支持筒55と、この支持筒55に軸心方向移動自在に挿通されたロック部材56とを備えている。   On the other hand, the seat support 27 has a first arm portion 52 having one end side pivotally connected to a support wall 50 on the right side of the support mounting bracket 48 via the support shaft 51 so as to be rotatable about the axis of the support shaft 51. An engaging portion 53 that extends leftward from the other end side of the first arm portion 52 and passes through (engages with) the guide groove 44 orthogonally, and one end side on the left side of the support mounting bracket 48 A second arm portion 54 pivotally connected to the support wall 50 via the support shaft 51 so as to be rotatable about the axis of the support shaft 51, the other end side of the second arm portion 54, and the engagement. A support cylinder 55 is fixed to the left end side of the joint portion 53 and has an axis parallel to the engaging portion 53, and a lock member 56 is inserted through the support cylinder 55 so as to be movable in the axial direction.

第1アーム部52と係合部53とは棒材を折曲させることで形成され、これら第1アーム部52と係合部53とでサポート本体57が構成されている。
ロック部材56は丸棒材によって形成され、左端側に把持するためのグリップ58が取り付けられ、該ロック部材56の、右端側と支持筒55との間に固定状に設けられたバネ受部材82と支持筒55との間には、ロック部材56に套嵌された圧縮コイルバネからなるバネ部材60が介装され、このバネ部材60によってロック部材56が右方側に向けて付勢され、ロック部材56の、グリップ58と支持筒55との間に設けられた止め輪からなるストッパ61が支持筒55に接当することで、バネ部材59の付勢力によるロック部材56の右方側への移動が規制されている。
The first arm portion 52 and the engaging portion 53 are formed by bending a bar, and the support main body 57 is configured by the first arm portion 52 and the engaging portion 53.
The lock member 56 is formed of a round bar, and a grip 58 is attached to the left end side, and a spring receiving member 82 provided in a fixed manner between the right end side of the lock member 56 and the support tube 55. A spring member 60 made of a compression coil spring fitted to the lock member 56 is interposed between the support member 55 and the support cylinder 55, and the lock member 56 is urged toward the right side by the spring member 60 to lock the lock member 56. A stopper 61 made of a retaining ring provided between the grip 58 and the support cylinder 55 of the member 56 comes into contact with the support cylinder 55 so that the lock member 56 is biased to the right side by the urging force of the spring member 59. Movement is restricted.

そして、このストッパ61が支持筒55に接当した状態で、ロック部材56の右端側が、前記係止孔47又はガイド溝44を挿通可能とされており、前記バネ部材60の付勢力に抗して、ロック部材56を左方側に移動させることにより、ロック部材56の右端側が係止孔47又はガイド溝44から抜脱可能とされている。
また、ロック部材56の軸心は係合部53の軸心と平行状とされ、第2アーム部54は棒材によって形成され、この第2アーム部54の軸心の延長線はロック部材56の軸心及び係合部53の軸心と直交する。
In a state where the stopper 61 is in contact with the support cylinder 55, the right end side of the lock member 56 can be inserted through the locking hole 47 or the guide groove 44, and resists the biasing force of the spring member 60. Thus, by moving the lock member 56 to the left side, the right end side of the lock member 56 can be removed from the locking hole 47 or the guide groove 44.
The axis of the lock member 56 is parallel to the axis of the engaging portion 53, the second arm portion 54 is formed of a bar, and the extension line of the axis of the second arm portion 54 is the lock member 56. And the axis of the engaging portion 53 are orthogonal to each other.

前記構成によって、座部25は運転者以外のものを乗せないときや運転者が乗降するときなどの不使用時に、邪魔物とならないように折畳み自在とされている。
すなわち、使用姿勢であるときには、図2に示すように、座部25は略水平状態(座面が上を向く状態)とされていると共にサポート本体57の係合部53はガイド溝44の傾斜溝部46に位置しており、この状態において、サポート本体57が支軸51回りに下方に揺動しようとしても、係合部53が傾斜溝部46の前側に接当するのでサポート本体57が下方側に揺動することはなく、したがって、シートサポート27によって座部25が支えられて使用姿勢に保持される。
With the above-described configuration, the seat portion 25 can be folded so as not to be an obstacle when the driver is not in use, such as when a person other than the driver is not on or when the driver gets on and off.
That is, when in the use posture, as shown in FIG. 2, the seat portion 25 is in a substantially horizontal state (the seat surface faces upward), and the engaging portion 53 of the support body 57 is inclined by the guide groove 44. In this state, even if the support main body 57 tries to swing downward around the support shaft 51, the engaging body 53 contacts the front side of the inclined groove 46, so that the support main body 57 is on the lower side. Therefore, the seat portion 25 is supported by the seat support 27 and held in a use posture.

この使用姿勢において、ロック部材56の軸心と係止孔47の軸心とが一致して該ロック部材56が係止孔47に挿通可能とされ、ロック部材56が係止孔47に挿通することにより、座部25が使用姿勢にロックされ、不慮に不使用姿勢へと揺動することはない。
この使用姿勢から座部25を不使用姿勢へと折り畳むときには、ロック部材56を係止孔47から抜脱し、この状態で座部25の前端側を少し上げると、ガイド溝44の傾斜溝部46の前側と係合部53との間に隙間ができるので、シートサポート27が支軸51回りに下方に揺動可能となる。
In this use posture, the axial center of the locking member 56 and the axial center of the locking hole 47 coincide with each other so that the locking member 56 can be inserted into the locking hole 47, and the locking member 56 is inserted into the locking hole 47. As a result, the seat portion 25 is locked in the use posture and does not accidentally swing to the non-use posture.
When the seat portion 25 is folded from the use posture to the non-use posture, the lock member 56 is removed from the locking hole 47 and the front end side of the seat portion 25 is slightly lifted in this state. Since a gap is formed between the front side and the engaging portion 53, the seat support 27 can swing downward around the support shaft 51.

そして、シートサポート27を支軸51回りに下方揺動させて係合部53を直線溝部45の後端側に移動させると、係合部53が直線溝部45内を前端側へと相対的に移動可能となるので、座部25が枢軸42回りに下方側に揺動可能となり、座部25を下方揺動させることにより、シートサポート27が支軸51回りに揺動すると共に係合部53が直線溝部45内を前端側へと相対移動し、座部25が、図3に示すように、不使用姿勢に折り畳まれる。   Then, when the seat support 27 is swung downward about the support shaft 51 and the engaging portion 53 is moved to the rear end side of the linear groove portion 45, the engaging portion 53 is relatively moved in the straight groove portion 45 toward the front end side. Since the seat portion 25 can swing downward around the pivot 42, the seat support 27 swings around the support shaft 51 and the engaging portion 53. Moves relative to the front end side in the straight groove 45, and the seat 25 is folded into a non-use posture as shown in FIG.

座部25が不使用姿勢になると、ロック部材56がガイド溝44に挿入可能となり、ロック部材56をガイド溝44に挿入することにより、座部25の枢軸42回りの上下揺動が規制され、座部25が不使用姿勢で振動等によってばたつくのが防止される。
また、不使用姿勢から使用姿勢へと姿勢変更する場合は、ロック部材56をガイド溝44から抜脱して座部25を上方に揺動させることにより、使用姿勢へと姿勢変更させることができる。
When the seat portion 25 is in a non-use posture, the lock member 56 can be inserted into the guide groove 44, and by inserting the lock member 56 into the guide groove 44, the vertical swinging of the seat portion 25 around the pivot 42 is restricted, It is possible to prevent the seat portion 25 from flapping by vibration or the like in a non-use posture.
When the posture is changed from the non-use posture to the use posture, the posture can be changed to the use posture by removing the lock member 56 from the guide groove 44 and swinging the seat portion 25 upward.

また、ロック部材56はバネ部材60によって、係止孔47又はガイド溝44に挿入する方向に付勢されているので、座部25を使用姿勢から少し下げた状態でグリップ58から手を放してロック部材56に対する係止孔47からの引抜力を解除すると、ロック部材56は、バネ部材60によって付勢されてガイド板43の側面に接当し、この状態から座部25を不使用姿勢へと揺動させると、ロック部材56の先端側がガイド板43の側面上を摺動し、ロック部材56がガイド溝44に挿通可能な位置に位置すると、バネ部材60の付勢力によってロック部材56が自動的にガイド溝44に挿入する。   Further, since the lock member 56 is urged by the spring member 60 in a direction to be inserted into the locking hole 47 or the guide groove 44, the hand is released from the grip 58 with the seat portion 25 slightly lowered from the use posture. When the pulling force from the locking hole 47 to the lock member 56 is released, the lock member 56 is urged by the spring member 60 and comes into contact with the side surface of the guide plate 43, and from this state, the seat portion 25 is brought into a non-use posture. When the rocking member 56 is swung, the distal end side of the locking member 56 slides on the side surface of the guide plate 43, and when the locking member 56 is positioned at a position where it can be inserted into the guide groove 44, the locking member 56 is moved by the urging force of the spring member 60. The guide groove 44 is automatically inserted.

また、不使用姿勢から使用姿勢へと姿勢変更させるときにあっても、同様に、座部25を不使用姿勢から少し上げた状態でグリップ58から手を放してロック部材56に対するガイド溝44からの引抜力を解除すると、ロック部材56は、バネ部材60によって付勢されてガイド板43の側面に接当し、この状態から座部25を使用姿勢へと揺動させると、ロック部材56の先端側がガイド板43の側面上を摺動し、ロック部材56が係止孔47に挿通可能な位置に位置すると、バネ部材60の付勢力によってロック部材56が自動的に係止孔47に挿入する。   Further, even when the posture is changed from the non-use posture to the use posture, similarly, the hand is released from the grip 58 in a state where the seat portion 25 is slightly raised from the non-use posture and the guide groove 44 with respect to the lock member 56 is released. When the pulling force of the lock member 56 is released, the lock member 56 is urged by the spring member 60 and comes into contact with the side surface of the guide plate 43. When the seat portion 25 is swung from this state to the use posture, the lock member 56 When the distal end slides on the side surface of the guide plate 43 and the lock member 56 is positioned at a position where the lock member 56 can be inserted into the lock hole 47, the lock member 56 is automatically inserted into the lock hole 47 by the biasing force of the spring member 60. To do.

シートベルト取付部30は、シートブラケット24の被取付壁28の左右両側に設けられ、右側のシートベルト取付部30にはタングプレートを備えたウエビングが取り付けられ、左側のシートベルト取付部30にはタングプレートを係合させるバックル装置が取り付けられる。
シートブラケット24の上端側にはシート取付壁部19に沿って上方側に延出された延出壁62が設けられ、この延出壁62の上端側に背もたれ取付壁29が設けられている。
The seat belt mounting portions 30 are provided on both the left and right sides of the mounted wall 28 of the seat bracket 24. The right seat belt mounting portion 30 is provided with a webbing provided with a tongue plate, and the left seat belt mounting portion 30 is provided with a seat belt mounting portion 30. A buckle device for engaging the tongue plate is attached.
An extension wall 62 extending upward along the seat attachment wall portion 19 is provided on the upper end side of the seat bracket 24, and a backrest attachment wall 29 is provided on the upper end side of the extension wall 62.

この背もたれ取付壁29は、シート取付壁部19に沿う上方に行く従って該シート取付壁部19との間隔が漸次広がるように延出壁62との接続部分で屈曲されている。
なお、背もたれ取付壁29はシート取付壁部19に沿う上方に行く従って該シート取付壁部19に略沿うように形成されていてもよい。
また、この背もたれ取付壁29は、左右方向に関しては、シート取付壁部19に略沿うように形成されている。
The backrest mounting wall 29 is bent at the connecting portion with the extension wall 62 so as to go upward along the seat mounting wall portion 19 and thus gradually increase the distance from the seat mounting wall portion 19.
The backrest mounting wall 29 may be formed so as to extend substantially along the seat mounting wall portion 19 and thus substantially along the seat mounting wall portion 19.
The backrest mounting wall 29 is formed so as to substantially follow the seat mounting wall portion 19 in the left-right direction.

なお、図例では、背もたれ取付壁29は左右方向内方に行くに従ってシート取付壁部19から前方側に離反するように該シート取付壁部19に対して左右方向に関して若干傾斜している。
背もたれ26は、背もたれ本体63と、この背もたれ本体63をシート取付壁部19に取り付けるための取付ブラケット64とから主構成されている。
In the example shown in the figure, the backrest mounting wall 29 is slightly inclined with respect to the left and right direction with respect to the seat mounting wall portion 19 so as to be separated from the seat mounting wall portion 19 toward the front side as going inward in the left and right direction.
The backrest 26 mainly includes a backrest main body 63 and an attachment bracket 64 for attaching the backrest main body 63 to the seat attachment wall portion 19.

背もたれ本体63はクッション65内の背面側に板材からなる芯材66を埋設してなる。
取付ブラケット64は、背もたれ本体63を支持する支持プレート67と、シート取付壁部19に取り付けられる取付プレート68とを備えてなる。
支持プレート67は板材からなり、背もたれ26の背面に重合されており、該支持プレート67に背もたれ本体63の芯材66がボルト固定されることにより背もたれ本体63が取付ブラケット64に取付支持されている。
The backrest body 63 is formed by embedding a core material 66 made of a plate material on the back side in the cushion 65.
The mounting bracket 64 includes a support plate 67 that supports the backrest main body 63 and a mounting plate 68 that is mounted to the seat mounting wall portion 19.
The support plate 67 is made of a plate material and is superposed on the back surface of the backrest 26, and the backrest body 63 is mounted and supported on the mounting bracket 64 by bolting the core material 66 of the backrest body 63 to the support plate 67. .

取付プレート68は、板材からなり支持プレート67の背面側に配置されており、背もたれ取付壁29の前面側に重合されて取り付けられる被取付部69と、この被取付部69の左右両側から前方側に延出されて前端側が支持プレート67の背面に固着された一対の延出部70L,70Rとから構成されている。
右側の延出部70Rの前端側は支持プレート67の左右方向中間部に固着されかつ左側の延出部70Lは支持プレート67の左端側に固着されていると共に、右側の延出部70は左側の延出部70に対して前方側に長く延出されており、図5に示すように、前記取付ブラケット64は、背もたれ本体63が前方側を向き且つ背もたれ取付壁29から左右方向内方側に突出する使用姿勢において、左右方向内方に行くに従って背もたれ本体63と背もたれ取付壁29の取付面71(前面)との間隔が拡開するように背もたれ本体63を支持している。
The mounting plate 68 is made of a plate material and is disposed on the back side of the support plate 67. The mounting portion 69 is attached to the front surface side of the backrest mounting wall 29 and is mounted on the front side from the left and right sides of the mounting portion 69. And a pair of extending portions 70 </ b> L and 70 </ b> R whose front end side is fixed to the back surface of the support plate 67.
The front end side of the right extension portion 70R is fixed to the middle portion in the left-right direction of the support plate 67, and the left extension portion 70L is fixed to the left end side of the support plate 67, while the right extension portion 70 is fixed to the left side. As shown in FIG. 5, the mounting bracket 64 has a backrest body 63 facing the front side and a laterally inward side from the backrest mounting wall 29 as shown in FIG. 5. The backrest main body 63 is supported so that the distance between the backrest main body 63 and the mounting surface 71 (front surface) of the backrest mounting wall 29 increases as it goes inward in the left-right direction.

これによって、背もたれ取付壁29が使用姿勢における背もたれ本体63の背面に沿う方向に設けられ且つ背もたれ本体63が背もたれ取付壁29に直接(取付ブラケット64を介さずに)取り付けられた場合に比べて、背もたれ取付壁29の右側をシート取付壁部19に近接させることができ、背もたれ取付壁29を左右方向に関してシート取付壁部19に略沿わせることができる。   As a result, the backrest mounting wall 29 is provided in a direction along the back surface of the backrest main body 63 in the use posture, and the backrest main body 63 is directly attached to the backrest mounting wall 29 (not via the mounting bracket 64). The right side of the backrest mounting wall 29 can be brought close to the seat mounting wall portion 19, and the backrest mounting wall 29 can be substantially along the seat mounting wall portion 19 in the left-right direction.

また、取付ブラケット64は背もたれ取付壁29に回動支軸72を介して背もたれ取付壁29の取付面71に直交する方向の軸心回りに回動自在に支持されている。
前記回動支軸72は、背もたれ取付壁29の左右方向外方寄りで且つ上部側に(使用姿勢における背もたれ本体63の左右方向外方寄りで且つ上下方向中途部に)設けられており、不使用時にあっては背もたれ26を前述した使用姿勢から回動支軸72回りに背もたれ26の右側(左右方向内方側)が下方移動するように90°回動させることにより、背もたれ26が図6に示す不使用姿勢へと姿勢変更可能とされている。
Further, the mounting bracket 64 is supported on the backrest mounting wall 29 via a pivotal support shaft 72 so as to be rotatable about an axis in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface 71 of the backrest mounting wall 29.
The pivotal support shaft 72 is provided on the backside mounting wall 29 in the laterally outward direction and on the upper side (in the operating posture, in the laterally outward direction of the backrest main body 63 and in the middle in the vertical direction). In use, the backrest 26 is rotated by 90 ° so that the right side (inward in the left-right direction) of the backrest 26 moves downward around the rotation support shaft 72 from the use posture described above, so that the backrest 26 is shown in FIG. The posture can be changed to the non-use posture shown in FIG.

この不使用姿勢では、延出長さの短い左側の延出部70Lが上側に位置し延出長さの長い右側の延出部70Rが下側に位置することとなり、また、背もたれ取付壁29が左右方向に関して、シート取付壁部19に略沿うように設けられているので、背もたれ取付壁29がシート取付壁部19に沿う上方に行く従ってシート取付壁部19との間隔が漸次広がるように設けられているものであっても、背もたれ本体63がシート取付壁部19の前面に略沿う形で収められ、不使用時に背もたれ26が邪魔にならないように使用位置から退避させることができる。   In this non-use posture, the left extension portion 70L with a short extension length is located on the upper side, and the right extension portion 70R with a longer extension length is located on the lower side, and the backrest mounting wall 29 Is provided so as to be substantially along the seat mounting wall portion 19 in the left-right direction, so that the backrest mounting wall 29 goes upward along the seat mounting wall portion 19 so that the distance from the seat mounting wall portion 19 gradually increases. Even if it is provided, the backrest main body 63 is housed in a shape substantially along the front surface of the seat mounting wall portion 19 and can be retracted from the use position so that the backrest 26 does not get in the way when not in use.

これに対して、背もたれ取付壁29が使用姿勢における背もたれ本体63の背面に沿う方向に設けられ且つ背もたれ本体63が背もたれ取付壁29に直接取り付けられた場合は、シート取付壁部19に対して背もたれ26が使用姿勢からあまり退避しなく、不使用姿勢においてもシート取付壁部19に対して背もたれ26が飛び出た形となり、背もたれ26が邪魔物となる。   On the other hand, when the backrest mounting wall 29 is provided in a direction along the back surface of the backrest main body 63 in the use posture, and the backrest main body 63 is directly attached to the backrest mounting wall 29, the backrest relative to the seat mounting wall portion 19 is provided. In the non-use posture, the backrest 26 protrudes from the seat mounting wall portion 19, and the backrest 26 becomes an obstacle.

前記補助シート装置23は、背もたれ26を使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とにおいてロックするロック機構73を備えている。
このロック機構73は、背もたれ取付壁29の右側上部に設けられた保持筒74と、この保持筒74に挿通されたロック部材75と、使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とにおいてロック部材75が係合する一対の係止部材76と、ロック部材75を係止部材76に対して係合する方向に付勢するバネ77と、ロック部材75を把持するためのグリップ78とを備えている。
The auxiliary seat device 23 includes a lock mechanism 73 that locks the backrest 26 between a use posture and a non-use posture.
In the lock mechanism 73, the holding cylinder 74 provided on the upper right side of the backrest mounting wall 29, the lock member 75 inserted through the holding cylinder 74, and the lock member 75 are engaged in the use posture and the non-use posture. A pair of locking members 76, a spring 77 that urges the locking member 75 in a direction to engage the locking member 75, and a grip 78 for gripping the locking member 75 are provided.

保持筒74は、背もたれ取付壁29に直交する方向の軸心を有し、背もたれ取付壁29を貫通し且つ前端側が開口状とされていると共に前面側が背もたれ取付壁29の前面側と面一状とされ、且つ背もたれ取付壁29から後方側に突出状として設けられている。
ロック部材75は棒材から形成され、保持筒74に軸心方向移動自在に挿通されていて保持筒74から前方側に突出可能とされている。
The holding cylinder 74 has an axial center perpendicular to the back mounting wall 29, passes through the back mounting wall 29, has a front end side opened, and the front side is flush with the front side of the back mounting wall 29. In addition, it is provided as a protruding shape from the backrest mounting wall 29 to the rear side.
The lock member 75 is formed of a bar, and is inserted into the holding cylinder 74 so as to be movable in the axial direction, so that it can protrude forward from the holding cylinder 74.

また、ロック部材75は保持筒74の後側の壁部を貫通して後方側に突出しており、この突出部分にグリップ78が螺合されて取付固定されており、このグリップ78を固定するロックナット79が保持筒74背面に接当することによりロック部材75の前方側への移動が規制されるように構成されている。
また、取付プレート68の被取付部69には、ロック部材75の前端側を、該被取付部69の前方側に突出させるための挿通部80が板厚方向に貫通状に形成され、この挿通部80は回動支軸72の軸心を中心とする円弧状の溝によって構成されている。
Further, the lock member 75 penetrates the rear wall portion of the holding cylinder 74 and protrudes rearward. A grip 78 is screwed and fixed to the protruding portion, and a lock for fixing the grip 78 is provided. When the nut 79 contacts the back surface of the holding cylinder 74, the movement of the lock member 75 to the front side is restricted.
Further, an insertion portion 80 for projecting the front end side of the lock member 75 to the front side of the attachment portion 69 is formed in the attachment portion 69 of the attachment plate 68 in a penetrating manner in the plate thickness direction. The part 80 is configured by an arc-shaped groove centered on the axis of the rotation support shaft 72.

バネ77は、コイルバネからなり保持筒74内に収納されていると共にロック部材75に套嵌され、ロック部材75に設けられたバネ受け部81と保持筒74の後端側壁部との間に圧縮状に介装されていて、ロック部材75を前方側に付勢している。
係止部材76は、筒体から構成されていて前記挿通部80の一端側と他端側とに配置され、取付プレート68の被取付部69の前面側にその軸心が該被取付部69の前面側に直交するように固着されている。
The spring 77 is a coil spring and is housed in the holding cylinder 74 and is fitted into the lock member 75, and is compressed between a spring receiving portion 81 provided on the lock member 75 and the rear end side wall portion of the holding cylinder 74. The lock member 75 is urged forward.
The locking member 76 is formed of a cylindrical body and is disposed on one end side and the other end side of the insertion portion 80, and its axis is located on the front surface side of the mounting portion 69 of the mounting plate 68. It is fixed so as to be orthogonal to the front side.

ロック部材75は背もたれ26が使用姿勢であるときに、取付プレート68の被取付部69から挿通部80を介して前方側に突出して一方の係止部材76を挿通することにより背もたれ26を使用姿勢にロック(保持)し、背もたれ26が不使用姿勢であるときに、取付プレート68の被取付部69から挿通部80を介して前方側に突出して他方の係止部材76を挿通することにより背もたれ26を不使用姿勢にロックする。   When the backrest 26 is in the usage posture, the lock member 75 protrudes forward from the attached portion 69 of the mounting plate 68 through the insertion portion 80 and passes through one locking member 76 to use the backrest 26 in the usage posture. When the backrest 26 is in a non-use posture, the backrest protrudes from the mounted portion 69 of the mounting plate 68 to the front side through the insertion portion 80 and passes through the other locking member 76. 26 is locked in a non-use posture.

背もたれ26を使用姿勢から不使用姿勢にするときには、グリップ78を把持してロック部材75をバネ77の付勢力に抗して後方側に移動させて係止部材76から抜脱し、この状態で背もたれ26を回動支軸72回りに回動させて不使用姿勢にし、該姿勢でロック部材75を係止部材76に挿通させる。
不使用姿勢から使用姿勢にするときは、この動作の逆の動作を行う。
When the backrest 26 is changed from the use posture to the non-use posture, the grip 78 is gripped and the lock member 75 is moved backward against the urging force of the spring 77 to be detached from the locking member 76, and the backrest is in this state. 26 is rotated around the rotation support shaft 72 to be in a non-use posture, and the lock member 75 is inserted into the locking member 76 in this posture.
When changing from a non-use posture to a use posture, the operation opposite to this operation is performed.

なお、背もたれ26を使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とでロックするだけであれば、前記挿通部80を回動支軸72を中心とする円弧状の溝に形成する必要はないが、回動支軸72を中心とする円弧状の溝によって挿通部80を構成することにより、背もたれ26を回動させるときに、ロック部材75を挿通部80から抜脱してロック部材75の先端(前端)を取付プレート68の被取付部69の後方位置に位置させなくてもよく、ロック部材75の先端が挿通部80内にあっても背もたれ26を回動でき、ロック部材75を係止部材76から抜脱する際において、ロック部材75の後方移動量を少なくすることができ、グリップ78とシート取付壁部19との間の隙間が少ないときに好都合であり、また、取付プレート68の被取付部69の板厚分だけ背もたれ26をシート取付壁部19に寄せることができる。   If the backrest 26 is only locked between the use posture and the non-use posture, the insertion portion 80 does not need to be formed in an arc-shaped groove with the rotation support shaft 72 as the center. When the backrest 26 is rotated, the lock member 75 is removed from the insertion portion 80 and the tip (front end) of the lock member 75 is attached to the mounting plate when the backrest 26 is rotated. The backrest 26 can be rotated even if the front end of the lock member 75 is located in the insertion portion 80, and the lock member 75 is removed from the locking member 76. At this time, the amount of backward movement of the lock member 75 can be reduced, which is convenient when the gap between the grip 78 and the seat mounting wall portion 19 is small, and the plate of the mounted portion 69 of the mounting plate 68 is convenient. Thickness You can gather the only backrest 26 to the seat mounting wall portion 19.

(a)はシート取付壁部に沿った方向からみた補助シート装置の側面図、(b)は(a)のA矢示図である。(A) is a side view of the auxiliary seat device as viewed from the direction along the seat mounting wall, and (b) is an arrow A view of (a). 座部の使用状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the use condition of a seat part. 座部の不使用状態を示す側面面である。It is a side surface which shows the non-use state of a seat part. 座部の平面拡大図である。It is a plane enlarged view of a seat part. 背もたれの使用状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the use condition of a backrest. 背もたれの不使用状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the non-use state of a backrest. 背もたれの図1矢示A図である。It is an A figure shown by the arrow of FIG. キャビンフレームの正面図である。It is a front view of a cabin frame. キャビンフレームの側面図である。It is a side view of a cabin frame. キャビンフレームの平面図である。It is a top view of a cabin frame.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

19 シート取付壁部
24 シートブラケット
26 背もたれ
29 背もたれ取付壁
63 背もたれ本体
64 取付ブラケット
69 被取付部
71 取付面
72 回動支軸
76 係止部材
75 ロック部材
80 挿通部
19 Seat mounting wall portion 24 Seat bracket 26 Backrest 29 Backrest mounting wall 63 Backrest main body 64 Mounting bracket 69 Mounted portion 71 Mounting surface 72 Rotating support shaft 76 Locking member 75 Locking member 80 Insertion portion

Claims (2)

トラクタの運転席の左右一側方に位置する壁部(19)であって前方に行くに従って下方に移行する傾斜状で且つ前方に行くに従って左右方向外方に移行する傾斜状のシート取付壁部(19)に取り付けられるシートブラケット(24)と、このシートブラケット(24)の背もたれ取付壁(29)に取り付けられる背もたれ(26)とを備え、前記背もたれ(26)は、背もたれ本体(63)と、この背もたれ本体(63)の背面側に設けられていて背もたれ取付壁(29)に取り付けられる取付ブラケット(64)とを備え、前記取付ブラケット(64)は、前記背もたれ本体(63)が前方側を向き且つ背もたれ取付壁(29)から左右方向内方側に突出する使用姿勢において、左右方向内方に行くに従って背もたれ本体(63)と背もたれ取付壁(29)の取付面(71)との間隔が拡開するように背もたれ本体(63)を支持すると共に、該取付ブラケット(64)を背もたれ取付壁(29)に、背もたれ(26)の左右方向外方寄りに設けられた回動支軸(72)によって背もたれ(26)の左右方向内方側が下方移動するように前記取付面(71)に直交する軸心回りに回動可能に支持し、背もたれ(26)を使用姿勢から前記回動支軸(72)回りに下方に回動させることにより該背もたれ(26)が不使用姿勢となるように構成したことを特徴とするシート装置。   A wall portion (19) located on one side of the driver seat of the tractor, which is inclined so as to move downward as it goes forward, and inclined as shown in FIG. A seat bracket (24) attached to (19), and a backrest (26) attached to a backrest mounting wall (29) of the seat bracket (24), the backrest (26) including a backrest body (63) A mounting bracket (64) provided on the back side of the backrest main body (63) and attached to the backrest mounting wall (29), wherein the backrest main body (63) is on the front side. In a use posture that protrudes inward in the left-right direction from the backrest mounting wall (29), the backrest body (63) and back The backrest body (63) is supported so that the space between the leaning wall (29) and the mounting surface (71) is widened, and the mounting bracket (64) is supported by the backrest mounting wall (29) and the backrest (26). Of the backrest (26) is pivotable about an axis perpendicular to the mounting surface (71) so that the laterally inner side of the backrest (26) is moved downward by a pivotal support shaft (72) provided on the outer side in the lateral direction. The seat device is configured to support and to turn the backrest (26) into the non-use posture by rotating the backrest (26) downward from the use posture around the rotation support shaft (72). . 取付ブラケット(64)は背もたれ取付壁(29)に回動支軸(72)回りに回動自在に支持される被取付部(69)を備え、使用姿勢と不使用姿勢とにおいて、背もたれ取付壁(29)及び取付ブラケット(64)の被取付部(69)を背面側から貫通して取付ブラケット(64)の被取付部(69)の前面側に設けられた係止部材(76)に係合することで背もたれ(26)をロックするロック部材(75)を備え、このロック部材(75)を係止部材(76)に係合させるべく該ロック部材(75)を挿通させる挿通部(80)を取付ブラケット(64)の被取付部(69)に形成し、この挿通部(80)を回動支軸(72)を中心とする円弧状の溝によって構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシート装置。   The mounting bracket (64) includes a mounted portion (69) that is supported by the backrest mounting wall (29) so as to be rotatable about the rotation support shaft (72), and the backrest mounting wall is used in a use posture and a non-use posture. (29) and a mounting portion (69) of the mounting bracket (64) that penetrates from the back side and engages with a locking member (76) provided on the front side of the mounting portion (69) of the mounting bracket (64). A locking member (75) that locks the backrest (26) by joining together is provided, and an insertion portion (80) through which the locking member (75) is inserted to engage the locking member (75) with the locking member (76). ) Is formed in the mounted portion (69) of the mounting bracket (64), and the insertion portion (80) is formed by an arc-shaped groove centered on the rotation support shaft (72). The sheet apparatus according to 1.
JP2005370506A 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 Sheet device Active JP4443509B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180058418A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-06-01 대동공업주식회사 Folding instructional seat for an agricultural work vehicle
JP2019210645A (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-12 酒井重工業株式会社 Construction vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180058418A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-06-01 대동공업주식회사 Folding instructional seat for an agricultural work vehicle
KR102638796B1 (en) 2016-11-24 2024-02-20 주식회사 대동 Folding instructional seat for an agricultural work vehicle
JP2019210645A (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-12 酒井重工業株式会社 Construction vehicle
JP7184541B2 (en) 2018-05-31 2022-12-06 酒井重工業株式会社 construction vehicle

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