JP2007155279A - Heat insulated case body - Google Patents

Heat insulated case body Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007155279A
JP2007155279A JP2005354373A JP2005354373A JP2007155279A JP 2007155279 A JP2007155279 A JP 2007155279A JP 2005354373 A JP2005354373 A JP 2005354373A JP 2005354373 A JP2005354373 A JP 2005354373A JP 2007155279 A JP2007155279 A JP 2007155279A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
insulating material
vacuum heat
core
hot melt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2005354373A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroto Nakama
啓人 中間
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2005354373A priority Critical patent/JP2007155279A/en
Publication of JP2007155279A publication Critical patent/JP2007155279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a vacuum heat insulating material from displacing due to heating of a heat insulated case body in a filling/foaming step of a hard urethane foam heat insulating material in a heat insulated case body by securely fixing the vacuum heat insulating material on the inner face side of the case body composed of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner face side. <P>SOLUTION: A styrene rubber hot melt 20 is coated on the adhesion side face 19 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11, and the adhesion side face 19 is adhered on the inner face 16 of the steel plate 14. Further, the styrene rubber hot melt 20 is coated (provided) to contact both of an outer circumference face of a core material part adjacent perpendicularly to the adhesion side face 19 of the core part and the inner face 16 of the case body 15, on the outside of at least one side 21 of an outer material 13 of the adhesion side face 19 of the core part having a core material 12 between the outer material 13 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11, and the adhesion of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 is strengthened. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、真空断熱材を設けた断熱筺体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat insulating housing provided with a vacuum heat insulating material.

近年、地球環境保護の観点より、家電製品や産業機器と並び住宅等の建物の省エネルギー化も取り組むべき重要な課題となっている。そのため、冷蔵庫等へ真空断熱材の適用やその適用工法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In recent years, from the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, energy saving in buildings such as houses has become an important issue as well as home appliances and industrial equipment. Therefore, application of a vacuum heat insulating material to a refrigerator or the like and an applicable construction method have been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

図10は従来の冷蔵庫の製造過程を示す断面図である。図10に示すように、真空断熱材100には片側面のほぼ全面に亙ってゴム系の熱可塑性樹脂であるホットメルト粘着剤101が均一に塗布されており、この真空断熱材100を冷蔵庫の組立ラインコンベア上を移動する平板状態の外箱102の上方部に供給して、ホットメルト粘着剤101の接着力により、平面状に形成した外箱102の両側壁内面の断熱空間側に貼り付ける。その後、曲げ治具103により外箱102を曲げて筺体を形成する。
特開2005−90897号公報
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of a conventional refrigerator. As shown in FIG. 10, a hot-melt adhesive 101, which is a rubber-based thermoplastic resin, is uniformly applied to the vacuum heat insulating material 100 over almost the entire surface of one side. Is supplied to the upper part of the flat outer box 102 that moves on the assembly line conveyor, and is adhered to the heat insulation space side of the inner surfaces of both side walls of the outer box 102 formed in a flat shape by the adhesive force of the hot melt adhesive 101. wear. Thereafter, the outer box 102 is bent by the bending jig 103 to form a casing.
JP 2005-90897 A

しかしながら、平板状態の外箱102に使用する鋼板の断熱空間側に樹脂コーティング層を有した場合、ホットメルト接着剤101と樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板の接着性が小さく、断熱筺体への硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程において、断熱筺体の加熱によりホットメルト粘着剤101の粘度が低下し真空断熱材100が配設位置よりずれる課題があった。   However, when the resin coating layer is provided on the heat insulating space side of the steel plate used for the outer casing 102 in the flat state, the adhesiveness between the hot melt adhesive 101 and the steel plate having the resin coating layer is small, and the hard urethane foam to the heat insulating casing In the step of filling and foaming the heat insulating material, there was a problem that the viscosity of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive 101 was lowered by heating the heat insulating casing and the vacuum heat insulating material 100 was shifted from the arrangement position.

本発明は、上記従来技術の課題に鑑み、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に、真空断熱材を強固に固定して、断熱筺体への硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程において、断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することを目的とする。   In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a solid urethane foam heat insulating material filled in a heat insulating housing by firmly fixing a vacuum heat insulating material on the inner surface side of the housing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side. -In a foaming process, it aims at preventing the shift | offset | difference of the vacuum heat insulating material by the heating of a heat insulation housing.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の断熱筺体は、芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側、もしくは、芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部の外側、もしくは、芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト、もしくは、真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトよりも耐熱温度が高いスチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられているのである。   In order to achieve the above object, the heat insulating casing of the present invention is a vacuum formed by covering a core material with an outer cover material having a laminate structure having at least a heat welding layer and a gas barrier layer, and sealing the inside of the outer cover material under reduced pressure. A heat insulating material is bonded and arranged on the inner surface side of a steel plate made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a styrene rubber-based hot melt provided on the bonding side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material. The outer side of at least one side of the outer cover material of the core material portion having the core material between the outer jacket materials, or at least two adjacent outer cover materials of the adhesive side surface of the core material portion. The said core material which adjoins the adhesion side surface of the said core material part perpendicularly | vertically on the outer side of the said jacket material of the outer side of a corner part, or the outer side of the said jacket material of the core material part, and the outer side of at least one corner part. Part Styrene rubber hot melt having a higher heat resistance than styrene rubber hot melt or styrene rubber hot melt provided on the adhesive side of the vacuum heat insulating material so as to contact both the peripheral surface and the inner surface of the housing. A melt is provided.

これにより、断熱筺体への硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程において、断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することができる。   Thereby, the shift | offset | difference of the vacuum heat insulating material by the heating of a heat insulation housing can be prevented in the filling and foaming process of the hard urethane foam heat insulation material to a heat insulation housing.

本発明の断熱筺体は、真空断熱材の芯材部の外周面と筺体の内面の両方に接触するように設けられるホットメルトの接着力により、断熱筺体への硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程において断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することができる。   The heat insulating housing of the present invention is filled and foamed with hard urethane foam heat insulating material on the heat insulating housing by the adhesive force of hot melt provided so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core portion of the vacuum heat insulating material and the inner surface of the housing. In the process, the displacement of the vacuum heat insulating material due to heating of the heat insulating housing can be prevented.

また、断熱筺体の使用時における断熱筺体設置環境の温度変化においても、そのホットメルトの接着力により真空断熱材が鋼板より剥離することを防止できる効果が得られるため、真空断熱材の剥離による断熱筺体の波打ち等の変形を防止できる断熱筺体を提供できる。   Moreover, since the effect of preventing the vacuum heat insulating material from being peeled off from the steel plate by the hot melt adhesive force can be obtained even in the temperature change of the heat insulating housing installation environment at the time of using the heat insulating housing, the heat insulation due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material is obtained. It is possible to provide a heat insulating casing that can prevent deformation of the casing such as undulations.

請求項1に記載の発明は、芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられた断熱筺体である。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vacuum heat insulating material in which the core material is covered with a jacket material having a laminate structure having at least a heat-welded layer and a gas barrier layer, and the inside of the jacket material is sealed under reduced pressure. Adhered to and disposed on the inner surface side of a casing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a styrene rubber-based hot melt provided on the bonding side surface of the heat insulating material, and further between the jacket materials in the vacuum heat insulating material The outer peripheral surface of the core material portion and the inner surface of the casing that are perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesive side surface of the core material portion on the outer side of at least one side of the outer cover material of the adhesive side surface of the core material portion having the core material It is a heat insulating casing provided with a styrene rubber-based hot melt so as to come into contact with both.

本発明の断熱筺体は、真空断熱材における外被材の間に芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側に、芯材部の外周面と筺体の内面の両方に接触するように設けられるホットメルトの接着力により、真空断熱材と鋼板の接着性が強化されているため、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程における断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することができる。   The heat insulating housing of the present invention has an outer peripheral surface of the core member and an inner surface of the housing on the outer side of at least one side of the outer cover member of the core member having the core member between the outer cover members in the vacuum heat insulating member. Adhesive strength between the vacuum heat insulating material and the steel sheet is reinforced by the adhesive strength of the hot melt provided so as to come into contact with both, so the vacuum heat insulating material is heated by heating the heat insulating housing in the filling and foaming process of hard urethane foam heat insulating material It is possible to prevent the deviation.

また、真空断熱材と鋼板の接着性の強化により断熱筺体の使用時における断熱筺体設置環境の温度変化による鋼板からの真空断熱材の剥離による断熱筺体の波打ち等の変形を防止できる断熱筺体を提供できる効果が得られる。   In addition, by providing enhanced adhesion between the vacuum insulation material and the steel plate, we provide a heat insulation case that can prevent deformation of the heat insulation case due to peeling of the vacuum heat insulation material from the steel plate due to temperature changes in the heat insulation case installation environment when using the heat insulation case. The effect that can be obtained.

請求項2に記載の発明は、芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられた断熱筺体である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vacuum heat insulating material in which the core material is covered with a jacket material having a laminate structure having at least a heat-welded layer and a gas barrier layer, and the inside of the jacket material is sealed under reduced pressure. Adhered to and disposed on the inner surface side of a casing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a styrene rubber-based hot melt provided on the bonding side surface of the heat insulating material, and further between the jacket materials in the vacuum heat insulating material The outer peripheral surface of the core material portion perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesion side surface of the core material portion, on the outer side of at least two adjacent corner portions of the jacket material on the adhesion side surface of the core material portion having the core material This is a heat insulating housing provided with a styrene rubber-based hot melt so as to come into contact with both inner surfaces of the housing.

本発明の断熱筺体は、真空断熱材における外被材の間に芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の外被材の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部の外側に、芯材部の外周面と筺体の内面の両方に接触するように設けられるホットメルトの接着力により、そのホットメルトを設けた2つのコーナー部は鋼板と真空断熱材がより強固に固定されることになり、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程における断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することができる。   The heat insulating casing of the present invention has an outer peripheral surface of the core material portion on the outer side of at least two adjacent corner portions of the outer cover material of the adhesive side surface of the core material portion having the core material between the outer cover materials in the vacuum heat insulating material. Due to the adhesive strength of the hot melt provided so as to come into contact with both the inner surfaces of the housing, the two corners provided with the hot melt are more firmly fixed to the steel plate and the vacuum heat insulating material. It is possible to prevent the displacement of the vacuum heat insulating material due to the heating of the heat insulating casing in the material filling / foaming step.

また、更に断熱筺体の使用時における断熱筺体設置環境の温度変化による鋼板からの真空断熱材の剥離により断熱筺体の波打ち等の変形を防止できる断熱筺体を提供できる効果が得られる。更に、真空断熱材と鋼板の接着においては、剥離が発生しやすいコーナー部をホットメルトによりより強固に固定することにより、コーナー部の浮きが防止できるここから硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材充填・発泡時における硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の侵入を防止することができる効果が得られる。   Further, an effect of providing a heat insulating casing that can prevent deformation such as undulation of the heat insulating casing due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material from the steel sheet due to a temperature change of the heat insulating casing installation environment at the time of using the heat insulating casing can be obtained. Furthermore, in the adhesion of vacuum insulation and steel plates, the corners where peeling is likely to occur can be fixed more firmly with hot melt to prevent the corners from floating. The effect which can prevent the penetration | invasion of a hard urethane foam heat insulating material is acquired.

請求項3に記載の発明は、芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられた断熱筺体である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vacuum heat insulating material in which the core material is covered with a covering material having a laminate structure having at least a heat-welded layer and a gas barrier layer, and the inside of the covering material is sealed under reduced pressure. Adhered to and disposed on the inner surface side of a casing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a styrene rubber-based hot melt provided on the bonding side surface of the heat insulating material, and further between the jacket materials in the vacuum heat insulating material The core material portion that is perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesion side surface of the core material portion on the outer side of at least one side of the jacket material and the outer side of at least one corner portion of the adhesion side surface of the core material portion having the core material It is the heat insulation housing | casing in which the styrene rubber type hot melt was provided so that both the outer peripheral surface of this and the inner surface of the said housing might be contacted.

本発明の断熱筺体では、真空断熱材と鋼板は、ホットメルトによる面の接着に加え、真空断熱材の辺、コーナー部でも接着されているため、より強固に固定されることになり、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程における断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することができる。   In the heat insulating housing of the present invention, the vacuum heat insulating material and the steel plate are bonded together at the sides and corners of the vacuum heat insulating material in addition to the bonding of the surface by hot melt, so that the rigid urethane is fixed. It is possible to prevent the displacement of the vacuum heat insulating material due to the heating of the heat insulating casing in the filling and foaming process of the foam heat insulating material.

また、更に断熱筺体の使用時における断熱筺体設置環境の温度変化による鋼板からの真空断熱材の剥離により断熱筺体の波打ち等の変形を防止できる断熱筺体を提供できる効果が得られる。また、真空断熱材と鋼板の接着においては、剥離が発生しやすいコーナー部をホットメルトによりより強固に固定することにより、コーナー部の浮きが防止できるこから硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材充填・発泡時における硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の侵入を防止することができる効果が得られる。   Further, an effect of providing a heat insulating casing that can prevent deformation such as undulation of the heat insulating casing due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material from the steel sheet due to a temperature change of the heat insulating casing installation environment at the time of using the heat insulating casing can be obtained. In addition, in the adhesion of vacuum insulation and steel plates, the corners where peeling is likely to occur can be fixed more firmly with hot melt, preventing the corners from floating. The effect which can prevent the penetration | invasion of a hard urethane foam heat insulating material is acquired.

更には、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の流動方向、発泡温度の状況により、真空断熱材の辺・コーナーへのホットメルトの塗布が自由に決定できるため、その時々の状況に応じ最適な塗布形態を選定できる効果が得られる。更に、必要に応じ真空断熱材の接着側面に塗布するホットメルトの塗布厚みを低減しその量を削減できる効果が得られる。   Furthermore, the application of hot melt to the sides and corners of the vacuum insulation can be freely determined according to the flow direction and foaming temperature of the hard urethane foam insulation, so the optimum application form can be selected according to the situation at that time. The effect that can be obtained. Furthermore, the effect which can reduce the application | coating thickness of the hot melt apply | coated to the adhesion side surface of a vacuum heat insulating material as needed, and can reduce the quantity is acquired.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と筺体の内面の両方に接触するように設けるスチレンゴム系のホットメルトとして、真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトよりも耐熱温度が高いものを用いるものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, both the outer peripheral surface of the core member and the inner surface of the casing that are perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface of the core member are provided. As the styrene rubber-based hot melt provided so as to come into contact, one having a higher heat resistance temperature than that of the styrene rubber-based hot melt provided on the adhesion side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material is used.

本発明の断熱筺体では、芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体の内面の両方に接触するように設けるスチレンゴム系のホットメルトとして、真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたホットメルトよりも耐熱性が高くロールコーターで塗布が行えない耐熱性が高いホットメルトを使用することにより、真空断熱材と鋼板の接着性が強化されているため、真空断熱材と鋼板の間に配置されているホットメルトが温度によりその粘度が小さくなっても、真空断熱材の芯材部の外周面に塗布されたホットメルトの耐熱性は高いためホットメルトの粘度の低下は起こらず、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程における断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを更に高い温度まで防止することができる。   In the heat insulating housing of the present invention, the adhesive side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material is used as a styrene rubber-based hot melt provided so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core material portion and the inner surface of the housing perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesive side surface of the core material portion. The use of hot melt, which has higher heat resistance than the hot melt provided on the surface and cannot be applied with a roll coater, enhances the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material and the steel plate. Even if the viscosity of the hot melt disposed between the two is reduced by temperature, the hot melt applied to the outer peripheral surface of the core part of the vacuum heat insulating material has high heat resistance, so the viscosity of the hot melt does not decrease. In addition, the displacement of the vacuum heat insulating material due to the heating of the heat insulating housing in the filling / foaming process of the hard urethane foam heat insulating material can be prevented to a higher temperature.

また、更に断熱筺体の使用時における断熱筺体設置環境の温度変化による鋼板からの真空断熱材の剥離による断熱筺体の波打ち等の変形をより高い温度条件でも防止できる断熱筺体を提供できる効果が得られる。   In addition, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a heat insulating casing that can prevent deformation such as waving of the heat insulating casing due to peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material from the steel plate due to temperature change of the heat insulating casing installation environment when using the heat insulating casing even under higher temperature conditions. .

次に、真空断熱材の構成材料について詳細に説明する。   Next, the constituent materials of the vacuum heat insulating material will be described in detail.

芯材に使用する材料は、気相比率90%前後の多孔体をシート状または板状に加工したものであり、工業的に利用できるものとして、発泡体、粉体、および繊維体等がある。これらは、その使用用途や必要特性に応じて公知の材料を使用することができる。   The material used for the core material is obtained by processing a porous body having a gas phase ratio of about 90% into a sheet or plate shape, and industrially usable materials include foams, powders, and fiber bodies. . These can use a well-known material according to the use use and required characteristic.

このうち、発泡体としては、ウレタンフォーム、スチレンフォーム、フェノールフォーム等の連続気泡体が利用できる。また、粉体としては、無機系、有機系、およびこれらの混合物を利用できるが、工業的には、乾式シリカ、湿式シリカ、パーライト等を主成分とするものが使用できる。   Among these, as the foam, open-cell bodies such as urethane foam, styrene foam, and phenol foam can be used. In addition, inorganic, organic, and mixtures thereof can be used as the powder, but industrially, powders mainly composed of dry silica, wet silica, pearlite, and the like can be used.

また、繊維体としては、無機系、有機系、およびこれらの混合物が利用できるが、コストと断熱性能の観点から無機繊維が有利である。無機繊維の一例としては、グラスウール、グラスファイバー、アルミナ繊維、シリカアルミナ繊維、シリカ繊維、ロックウール等、公知の材料を使用することができる。   In addition, inorganic, organic, and mixtures thereof can be used as the fibrous body, but inorganic fibers are advantageous from the viewpoint of cost and heat insulation performance. As an example of the inorganic fiber, a known material such as glass wool, glass fiber, alumina fiber, silica alumina fiber, silica fiber, rock wool, or the like can be used.

また、これら、発泡体、粉体、および繊維体等の混合物も適用することができる。   In addition, mixtures of these foams, powders, fiber bodies and the like can also be applied.

外被材に使用するラミネートフィルムは、最内層を熱溶着層とし、中問層にはガスバリア層として、金属箔、或いは金属蒸着層を有し、最外層には表面保護層を設けたラミネートフィルムが適用できる。また、ラミネートフィルムは、金属箔を有するラミネートフィルムと金属蒸着層を有するラミネートフィルムの2種類のラミネートフィルムを組み合わせて適用しても良い。   The laminate film used for the jacket material is a laminate film in which the innermost layer is a heat-welded layer, the middle layer is a gas barrier layer, a metal foil or a metal vapor-deposited layer, and the outermost layer is provided with a surface protective layer Is applicable. In addition, the laminate film may be applied by combining two types of laminate films, ie, a laminate film having a metal foil and a laminate film having a metal vapor deposition layer.

なお、熱溶着層としては、低密度ポリエチレンフィルム、鎖状低密度ポリエチレンフィルム、高密度ポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリアクリロニトリルフィルム、無延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、エチレンービニルアルコール共重合体フィルム、或いはそれらの混合体等を用いることができる。   In addition, as a heat welding layer, a low density polyethylene film, a chain low density polyethylene film, a high density polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, a polyacrylonitrile film, an unstretched polyethylene terephthalate film, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer film, or those A mixture or the like can be used.

表面保護層としては、ナイロンフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルムの延伸加工品など、公知の材料が利用できる。   As the surface protective layer, known materials such as nylon film, polyethylene terephthalate film, and stretched polypropylene film can be used.

以下、本発明による実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における断熱筺体の斜視図、図2は図1のA−A線での断面図である。また、図3は本発明の実施の形態1における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図である。図4は硬質ウレタン発泡完了後の図1のA−A線での断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heat insulating casing in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. Moreover, FIG. 3 is a top view of the inner surface where the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulating casing in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 after completion of foaming of hard urethane.

本実施の形態の断熱筺体10に用いる真空断熱材11は、ガラス繊維等よりなる芯材12をラミネートフィルムよりなる外被材13にて覆い外被材13の内部を減圧し密封したものである。   The vacuum heat insulating material 11 used for the heat insulating casing 10 of the present embodiment is such that a core material 12 made of glass fiber or the like is covered with a covering material 13 made of a laminate film, and the inside of the covering material 13 is decompressed and sealed. .

外被材13は、芯材12側よりポエチレン、ポリプロピレンフィルム等よりなる熱溶着層、アルミ箔よりなるガスバリヤー層、ナイロン、ポエチレンテレフタレートフィルム等よりなる第1の保護層、ナイロン、ポエチレンテレフタレートフィルム等よりなる第2の保護層により構成されている。   The jacket material 13 includes a heat-welded layer made of polyethylene, polypropylene film, etc. from the core material 12 side, a gas barrier layer made of aluminum foil, a first protective layer made of nylon, polyethylene terephthalate film, nylon, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. The second protective layer is made of a film or the like.

断熱筺体10は、断熱筺体として塗装が不要な鋼板14より筺体15を構成している。筺体15を構成する鋼板14の内面16には亜鉛メッキの上に腐食防止等の効果を目的としたアクリル、ポリエステル等の樹脂系コートが施されている。   The heat insulation housing 10 constitutes a housing 15 from a steel plate 14 that does not require painting as a heat insulation housing. The inner surface 16 of the steel plate 14 constituting the casing 15 is coated with a resin-based coating such as acrylic or polyester for the purpose of preventing corrosion or the like on galvanizing.

断熱筺体10の鋼板14の内面16に真空断熱材11を設置する場合は、真空断熱材11のトップシール部17を折り曲げて真空断熱材11にテープ等により貼り付けた面18の反対側の面(接着側面)19に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を塗布し、この接着側面19を鋼板14の内面16に貼り付けることにより、真空断熱材11を筺体15に設置する。   When installing the vacuum heat insulating material 11 on the inner surface 16 of the steel plate 14 of the heat insulating casing 10, the surface opposite to the surface 18 that is bent on the top seal portion 17 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and attached to the vacuum heat insulating material 11 with tape or the like. The vacuum heat insulating material 11 is installed on the casing 15 by applying a styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 to the (adhesion side surface) 19 and affixing the adhesion side surface 19 to the inner surface 16 of the steel plate 14.

更に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(本実施の形態では4つ)の辺21の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化する。   Further, styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is applied to at least one of the covering materials 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11 (in this embodiment). 4) the outer side of the four sides 21 is applied (provided) so as to contact both the outer peripheral surface of the core member perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member and the inner surface 16 of the housing 15 to provide vacuum insulation. The adhesion between the material 11 and the steel plate 14 is strengthened.

その後、筺体15に内箱22、冷却システム用パイプ等を取り付けた後、鋼板14よりなる筺体15と内箱22の間に硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23を充填する。この時、筺体15はウレタン発泡用の治具に設置され、約60℃の温度に保温された後、鋼板14よりなる筺体15と内箱22の間にウレタン液が充填され、これが発泡することにより筺体15と内箱22の間に硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23が充填されることになる。その後、冷却用のコンプレッサ等を取り付け冷媒を充填すること等により断熱筺体10が完成する。   Then, after attaching the inner box 22, the cooling system pipe, and the like to the casing 15, the rigid urethane foam heat insulating material 23 is filled between the casing 15 made of the steel plate 14 and the inner box 22. At this time, the casing 15 is placed on a urethane foaming jig and kept at a temperature of about 60 ° C., and then the urethane liquid is filled between the casing 15 made of the steel plate 14 and the inner box 22 and foams. Thus, the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 is filled between the housing 15 and the inner box 22. Then, the heat insulation housing 10 is completed by attaching a cooling compressor or the like and filling the refrigerant.

上記により、作製された断熱筺体10では、断熱筺体10の鋼板14の内面16には腐食防止等のためにアクリル、ポリエステル等の樹脂系コートが施されているが、この樹脂系コートによりスチレンゴム系のホットメルト20と鋼板14の内面16の接着性が小さく、筺体15への硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の充填時に約60℃の温度がかかると共にウレタンの反応熱が発生するため、真空断熱材11の接着側面19にスチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を塗布しただけでは鋼板14の内面16から真空断熱材11がズレを生じ、しいては真空断熱材11が落下する問題があった。   In the heat insulating casing 10 manufactured as described above, the inner surface 16 of the steel plate 14 of the heat insulating casing 10 is provided with a resin-based coating such as acrylic or polyester to prevent corrosion. By this resin-based coating, styrene rubber Since the adhesiveness between the hot melt 20 and the inner surface 16 of the steel sheet 14 is small, and when the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 is filled in the casing 15, a temperature of about 60 ° C. is applied and the reaction heat of urethane is generated. There is a problem that the vacuum heat insulating material 11 is displaced from the inner surface 16 of the steel plate 14 and the vacuum heat insulating material 11 is dropped only by applying the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 to the adhesion side surface 11.

これに対し、本実施の形態では、更に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つの辺21の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化することにより、これらの問題を解決できる効果が得られた。   On the other hand, in the present embodiment, further, the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is applied to the covering material 13 on the adhesion side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. A vacuum heat insulating material is applied (provided) on the outer side of at least one side 21 so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core portion perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core portion and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15. By strengthening the adhesion between the steel plate 14 and the steel plate 14, the effect of solving these problems was obtained.

更に、この真空断熱材11の接着力の強化により、断熱筺体10の使用時における断熱筺体10設置環境の温度変化による鋼板14からの真空断熱材11の剥離による断熱筺体10の筺体15の波打ち等の変形を防止できる効果が得られる。   Furthermore, by strengthening the adhesive strength of the vacuum heat insulating material 11, the corrugation of the housing 15 of the heat insulating housing 10 due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 from the steel plate 14 due to the temperature change in the installation environment of the heat insulating housing 10 when the heat insulating housing 10 is used. The effect which can prevent a deformation | transformation of is acquired.

尚、本実施の形態においては、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23を均一に充填できるように、真空断熱材11は、真空断熱材11の外周部にできるヒレ状のシール部のうち、芯材からシール部の端部までが最も長い(幅が広い)トップシール部17のみを折り曲げた例を示したが、その他の部分のシール部をさらに折り曲げても構わない。また、シール部は必ずしも折り曲げる必要はない。   In the present embodiment, the vacuum heat insulating material 11 is sealed from the core material among the fin-shaped seal portions formed on the outer peripheral portion of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 so that the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 can be uniformly filled. Although the example in which only the longest (wide) top seal portion 17 is bent up to the end of the portion has been shown, the other seal portions may be further bent. Further, it is not always necessary to bend the seal portion.

(実施の形態2)
図5は本発明の実施の形態2における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the inner surface to which the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulating casing in Embodiment 2 of the present invention is attached.

本実施の形態は、実施の形態1における、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(本実施の形態では4つ)の辺21の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化するスチレンゴム系のホットメルト20の代わりに、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を用いたものであり、その他の構成は、実施の形態1と同じであり、実施の形態1と同じ構成については、その説明を省略する。   In the present embodiment, at least one of the covering materials 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11 in the first embodiment (this embodiment Then, the coating is applied (provided) on the outer side of the four sides 21 so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core member perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member and the inner surface 16 of the housing 15, and vacuum. Instead of the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 that reinforces the adhesion between the heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14, a second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is used. These are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the description of the same configurations as those in the first embodiment is omitted.

尚、この第2のホットメルト24は、ホットメルト20の様にロールコーターでの塗布は不可であるので、塗布用治具により塗布する。   Since the second hot melt 24 cannot be applied by a roll coater like the hot melt 20, it is applied by a coating jig.

本実施の形態は、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(本実施の形態では4つ)の辺21の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化したので、断熱筺体10の使用時における断熱筺体10設置環境の温度変化による鋼板14からの真空断熱材11の剥離による断熱筺体10の筺体15の波打ち等の変形を更に温度が高い条件でも防止できる効果が得られる。   In the present embodiment, the second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is bonded to the side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the jacket materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. The outer peripheral surface of the core member and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15 that are perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member on the outside of the side 21 of at least one of the outer cover members 13 (four in this embodiment). Since the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 was strengthened by applying (providing) both in contact with each other, the vacuum heat insulating material from the steel plate 14 due to the temperature change in the installation environment of the heat insulating housing 10 when the heat insulating housing 10 is used. The effect of preventing deformation such as undulation of the casing 15 of the heat insulating casing 10 due to the peeling of 11 even under higher temperature conditions can be obtained.

この時、第2のホットメルト24は従来のホットメルト20よりも耐熱温度が高いため、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の充填時及び断熱筺体10使用時の温度環境が多少高くなっても従来の問題の発生を抑えることができる効果が得られる。   At this time, since the second hot melt 24 has a higher heat resistance temperature than the conventional hot melt 20, even if the temperature environment at the time of filling the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 and using the heat insulating casing 10 is somewhat higher, the conventional problem The effect which can suppress generation | occurrence | production of is acquired.

また、本実施の形態では、ホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(本実施の形態では4つ)の辺21の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化することにより、必要に応じ真空断熱材11の面19に塗布するホットメルト20の塗布厚みを低減し、その量を削減できる効果が得られる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the hot melt 20 is applied to the outside of the adhesion side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the jacket materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. On the outer side of at least one side 21 (four in the present embodiment) of the substrate 13, both on the outer peripheral surface of the core member perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member and on the inner surface 16 of the housing 15. By applying (providing) in contact with each other and strengthening the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14, the thickness of the hot melt 20 applied to the surface 19 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 is reduced as necessary. The effect that the amount can be reduced is obtained.

(実施の形態3)
図6は本発明の実施の形態3における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the inner surface to which the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulating casing in Embodiment 3 of the present invention is attached.

実施の形態1では、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(実施の形態1では4つ)の辺21の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化していたが、実施の形態3では、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部(実施の形態3では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布用治具により塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化している。その他の構成は、実施の形態1と同じであり、実施の形態1と同じ構成については、その説明を省略する。   In the first embodiment, at least one side (four in the first embodiment) of the covering material 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. A styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is applied to the outer side of 21 so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core part perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesion side surface 19 of the core part and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15. In the third embodiment, the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 has been strengthened. On the outside of at least two corner portions (four corner portions in the third embodiment) 25 adjacent to the workpiece 13, a styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core portion. In contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the portion and the inner surface 16 of the housing 15 It was coated by a coating jig as Te (provided), and enhance the adhesion of the vacuum insulation material 11 and the steel plate 14. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description of the same configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.

本実施の形態は、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部(実施の形態3では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化したので、従来の問題を解決できる効果が得られた。   In the present embodiment, at least two adjacent corner portions (4 in the third embodiment) of the covering material 13 on the adhesion side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering material 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. The styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is applied to the outside of the two corner portions 25 so as to come into contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core portion and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15 adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core portion. However, since the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 was reinforced, an effect of solving the conventional problems was obtained.

更に、この真空断熱材11の接着力の強化により、断熱筺体10の使用時における断熱筺体10の設置環境の温度変化による鋼板14からの真空断熱材11の剥離による断熱筺体10の筺体15の波打ち等の変形を防止できる効果が得られる。   Further, by strengthening the adhesion of the vacuum heat insulating material 11, the corrugation of the housing 15 of the heat insulating housing 10 due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 from the steel plate 14 due to the temperature change of the installation environment of the heat insulating housing 10 when the heat insulating housing 10 is used. The effect which can prevent deformation | transformation etc. is acquired.

また、必要に応じ真空断熱材11の面19に塗布するホットメルト20の塗布厚みを低減し、その量を削減できる効果が得られる。   Moreover, the effect which can reduce the application | coating thickness of the hot melt 20 apply | coated to the surface 19 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 as needed, and can reduce the quantity is acquired.

また、真空断熱材11と鋼14板の接着においては、剥離が発生しやすい芯材12のコーナー部25をホットメルト20により、より強固に固定することにより、コーナー部25の浮きが防止できこの間に硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の充填・発泡時における硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の侵入を防止することができる効果が得られる。   Moreover, in the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel 14 plate, the corner portion 25 of the core material 12 that is likely to be peeled off is more firmly fixed by the hot melt 20 to prevent the corner portion 25 from floating. In addition, it is possible to prevent the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 from entering when the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 is filled and foamed.

(実施の形態4)
図7は本発明の実施の形態4における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図である。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 7 is a plan view of the inner surface to which the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulating casing in Embodiment 4 of the present invention is attached.

本実施の形態は、実施の形態3における、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部(実施の形態3では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化するスチレンゴム系のホットメルト20の代わりに、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を用いたものであり、その他の構成は、実施の形態3と同じであり、実施の形態3と同じ構成については、その説明を省略する。   In the present embodiment, at least two corner portions adjacent to the covering material 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering material 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11 in the third embodiment ( In Embodiment 3, it is applied to the outer side of the four corner portions) 25 so as to contact both the outer peripheral surface of the core portion perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core portion and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15 (provided) Thus, instead of the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 that strengthens the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14, the second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is used. The other configuration is the same as that of the third embodiment, and the description of the same configuration as that of the third embodiment is omitted.

尚、この第2のホットメルト24は、ホットメルト20の様にロールコーターでの塗布は不可であるので、塗布用治具により塗布する。   Since the second hot melt 24 cannot be applied by a roll coater like the hot melt 20, it is applied by a coating jig.

本実施の形態は、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部(本実施の形態では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化したので、断熱筺体10の使用時における断熱筺体10設置環境の温度変化による鋼板14からの真空断熱材11の剥離による断熱筺体10の筺体15の波打ち等の変形を更に温度が高い条件でも防止できる効果が得られる。   In the present embodiment, the second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is bonded to the side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the jacket materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. The outer peripheral surface of the core member and the casing 15 that are adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member perpendicularly to the outside of at least two corner portions (four corner portions in the present embodiment) 25 adjacent to the outer cover member 13. Since the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 was strengthened by applying (providing) so as to be in contact with both of the inner surfaces 16 of the steel plate 14, the steel plate 14 was changed due to the temperature change in the installation environment of the heat insulating housing 10. It is possible to obtain an effect of preventing deformation such as waving of the casing 15 of the heat insulating casing 10 due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 even under higher temperature conditions.

この時、第2のホットメルト24は従来のホットメルト20よりも耐熱温度が高いため、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の充填時及び断熱筺体10使用時の温度環境が多少高くなっても従来の問題の発生を抑えることができる効果が得られる。   At this time, since the second hot melt 24 has a higher heat resistance temperature than the conventional hot melt 20, even if the temperature environment at the time of filling the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 and using the heat insulating casing 10 is somewhat higher, the conventional problem The effect which can suppress generation | occurrence | production of is acquired.

また、本実施の形態では、ホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(本実施の形態では4つ)の辺21の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化することにより、必要に応じ真空断熱材11の面19に塗布するホットメルト20の塗布厚みを低減し、その量を削減できる効果が得られる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the hot melt 20 is applied to the outside of the adhesion side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the jacket materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. On the outer side of at least one side 21 (four in the present embodiment) of the substrate 13, both on the outer peripheral surface of the core member perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member and on the inner surface 16 of the housing 15. By applying (providing) in contact with each other and strengthening the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14, the thickness of the hot melt 20 applied to the surface 19 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 is reduced as necessary. The effect that the amount can be reduced is obtained.

(実施の形態5)
図8は本発明の実施の形態5における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図である。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 8 is a plan view of the inner surface to which the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulating casing in the fifth embodiment of the present invention is attached.

実施の形態1では、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(実施の形態1では4つ)の辺21の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化していたが、実施の形態5では、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(実施の形態5では4つ)の辺21の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部(実施の形態5では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布用治具により塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化している。その他の構成は、実施の形態1と同じであり、実施の形態1と同じ構成については、その説明を省略する。   In the first embodiment, at least one side (four in the first embodiment) of the covering material 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. A styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is applied to the outer side of 21 so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core part perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesion side surface 19 of the core part and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15. In the fifth embodiment, the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 has been strengthened. However, in the fifth embodiment, the outer side of the adhesion side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the outer covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. A styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is provided outside at least one side 21 of the substrate 13 (four in the fifth embodiment) and outside of at least one corner (four corners in the fifth embodiment) 25. Is vertically adjacent to the adhesive side surface 19 of the core part. It was coated by a coating jig so as to be in contact with both the inner 16 of the outer peripheral surface and the housing 15 of the timber portion Te (provided), and enhance the adhesion of the vacuum insulation material 11 and the steel plate 14. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description of the same configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.

本実施の形態は、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(実施の形態5では4つ)の辺21の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部(実施の形態5では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化したので、従来の問題を解決できる効果が得られた。   In the present embodiment, at least one (four in the fifth embodiment) sides of the covering material 13 of the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. A styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is placed on the outer side of 21 and at least one corner part (four corner parts in the fifth embodiment) 25, and the core part adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core part. Since it applied (provided) so as to contact both the outer peripheral surface and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15 to strengthen the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14, the effect of solving the conventional problems was obtained.

更に、この真空断熱材11の接着力の強化により、断熱筺体10の使用時における断熱筺体10設置環境の温度変化による鋼板14からの真空断熱材11の剥離による断熱筺体10の筺体15の波打ち等の変形を防止できる断熱筺体10を提供できる効果が得られる。   Furthermore, by strengthening the adhesive strength of the vacuum heat insulating material 11, the corrugation of the housing 15 of the heat insulating housing 10 due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 from the steel plate 14 due to the temperature change in the installation environment of the heat insulating housing 10 when the heat insulating housing 10 is used. The effect which can provide the heat insulation housing | casing 10 which can prevent a deformation | transformation of is acquired.

本実施の形態は、実施の形態1と実施の形態3とを組み合わせた構成になっており、実施の形態1における真空断熱材11と鋼板14との接着力に、実施の形態3における真空断熱材11と鋼板14との接着力が加わっており、双方の効果を合わせ持つ。   The present embodiment has a configuration in which the first embodiment and the third embodiment are combined, and the vacuum heat insulation in the third embodiment is combined with the adhesive force between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 in the first embodiment. Adhesive strength between the material 11 and the steel plate 14 is added, and both effects are combined.

(実施の形態6)
図9は本発明の実施の形態6における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図である。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the inner surface to which the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulating casing in the sixth embodiment of the present invention is attached.

本実施の形態は、実施の形態5における、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(実施の形態5では4つ)の辺21の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部(実施の形態5では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化するスチレンゴム系のホットメルト20の代わりに、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を用いたものであり、その他の構成は、実施の形態5と同じであり、実施の形態5と同じ構成については、その説明を省略する。   In the present embodiment, at least one of the covering materials 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11 in the fifth embodiment (Embodiment 5). The outer peripheral surface of the core member perpendicularly adjacent to the bonding side surface 19 of the core member on the outer side of the four sides 21 and the outer side of at least one corner portion (four corner portions in the fifth embodiment) 25. Instead of the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 that is applied (provided) so as to be in contact with both the inner surfaces 16 of the housing 15 and strengthens the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14, the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is used. The second hot melt 24 having high heat resistance is used, and the other configuration is the same as that of the fifth embodiment, and the description of the same configuration as that of the fifth embodiment is omitted.

本実施の形態は、真空断熱材11における外被材13の間に芯材12を有する芯材部の接着側面19の外被材13の少なくとも一つ(実施の形態6では4つ)の辺21の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部(実施の形態6では4つのコーナー部)25の外側に、スチレンゴム系のホットメルト20より耐熱性が高い第2のホットメルト24を、芯材部の接着側面19に垂直に隣接する芯材部の外周面と筺体15の内面16の両方に接触するように塗布し(設け)て、真空断熱材11と鋼板14の接着を強化したので、従来の問題を解決できる効果が得られた。   In the present embodiment, at least one (four in the sixth embodiment) sides of the covering material 13 on the bonding side surface 19 of the core material portion having the core material 12 between the covering materials 13 in the vacuum heat insulating material 11. A second hot melt 24 having higher heat resistance than the styrene rubber-based hot melt 20 is bonded to the outer side of 21 and at least one corner part (four corner parts in the sixth embodiment) 25. Since it was applied (provided) so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core portion perpendicularly adjacent to the side surface 19 and the inner surface 16 of the casing 15, the adhesion between the vacuum heat insulating material 11 and the steel plate 14 was reinforced, so that the conventional problem The effect that can be solved was obtained.

更に、この真空断熱材11の接着力の強化により、断熱筺体10の使用時における断熱筺体10設置環境の温度変化による鋼板14からの真空断熱材11の剥離による断熱筺体10の筺体15の波打ち等の変形を防止できる断熱筺体10を提供できる効果が得られる。   Furthermore, by strengthening the adhesive strength of the vacuum heat insulating material 11, the corrugation of the housing 15 of the heat insulating housing 10 due to the peeling of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 from the steel plate 14 due to the temperature change in the installation environment of the heat insulating housing 10 when the heat insulating housing 10 is used. The effect which can provide the heat insulation housing | casing 10 which can prevent a deformation | transformation of is acquired.

この時、第2のホットメルト24は従来のホットメルト20よりも耐熱温度が高いため、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の充填時及び断熱筺体10使用時の温度環境が多少高くなっても従来の問題の発生を抑えることができる効果が得られる。   At this time, since the second hot melt 24 has a higher heat resistance temperature than the conventional hot melt 20, even if the temperature environment at the time of filling the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 and using the heat insulating casing 10 is somewhat higher, the conventional problem The effect which can suppress generation | occurrence | production of is acquired.

更には、硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材23の流動方向、発泡温度の状況により、真空断熱材11の辺21、コーナー25へのホットメルト20,24の塗布が自由に決定できるため、その時々の状況に応じ最適な塗布形態を選定できる効果が得られる。   Furthermore, the application of the hot melts 20 and 24 to the sides 21 and corners 25 of the vacuum heat insulating material 11 can be freely determined depending on the flow direction of the hard urethane foam heat insulating material 23 and the foaming temperature. The effect that the optimal application form can be selected is obtained.

以上のように、本発明にかかる断熱筺体は、鋼板への真空断熱材の接着・配設後に真空断熱材に塗布するホットメルトの接着力により、断熱筺体への硬質ウレタン発泡断熱材の充填・発泡工程において断熱筺体の加熱による真空断熱材のずれを防止することができる効果が得られる。この方法により作製された断熱筺体は冷凍冷蔵庫に留まらず、プレハブ、コンテナ等の用途にも適用できる。   As described above, the heat insulating housing according to the present invention is filled with the hard urethane foam heat insulating material into the heat insulating housing by the adhesive force of hot melt applied to the vacuum heat insulating material after the vacuum heat insulating material is bonded and disposed on the steel plate. The effect which can prevent the shift | offset | difference of the vacuum heat insulating material by the heating of a heat insulation housing | casing in a foaming process is acquired. The heat insulation housing produced by this method is not limited to the refrigerator-freezer, but can be applied to uses such as prefabs and containers.

本発明の実施の形態1における断熱筺体の斜視図The perspective view of the heat insulation housing in Embodiment 1 of this invention 図1のA−A線断面図AA line sectional view of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態1における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図The top view of the inner surface which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulation housing | casing in Embodiment 1 of this invention 硬質ウレタン発泡完了後の図1のA−A線断面図AA line cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 after the completion of rigid urethane foaming 本発明の実施の形態2における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図The top view of the inner surface which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulation housing | casing in Embodiment 2 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態3における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図The top view of the inner surface which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulation housing in Embodiment 3 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態4における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図The top view of the inner surface which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulation housing in Embodiment 4 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態5における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図The top view of the inner surface which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulation housing in Embodiment 5 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態6における断熱筺体の真空断熱材を貼り付けた内面の平面図The top view of the inner surface which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material of the heat insulation housing | casing in Embodiment 6 of this invention 特許文献1に示される従来の外箱内面に真空断熱材を貼り付けた冷蔵庫の製造過程を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the manufacture process of the refrigerator which affixed the vacuum heat insulating material on the inner surface of the conventional outer box shown by patent document 1

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 断熱筺体
11 真空断熱材
12 芯材
13 外被材
14 鋼板
15 筺体
16 内面
19 接着側面
20 ホットメルト
21 辺
24 第2のホットメルト
25 コーナー部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Heat insulation housing | casing 11 Vacuum heat insulating material 12 Core material 13 Cover material 14 Steel plate 15 Housing 16 Inner surface 19 Adhesion side surface 20 Hot melt 21 Side 24 2nd hot melt 25 Corner part

Claims (4)

芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられた断熱筺体。   Styrene provided on a bonding side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material, wherein a vacuum heat insulating material is formed by covering the core material with a cover material having a laminate structure having at least a heat-welded layer and a gas barrier layer and sealing the inside of the outer cover material under reduced pressure. A core part having the core material between the outer jacket materials of the vacuum heat insulating material, which is bonded and disposed on the inner surface side of the casing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a rubber-based hot melt Styrene so as to be in contact with both the outer peripheral surface of the core material portion and the inner surface of the casing that are perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesive side surface of the core material portion on the outer side of at least one side of the covering material of the adhesive side surface A heat-insulating housing provided with a rubber-based hot melt. 芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも隣接する2つのコーナー部の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられた断熱筺体。   Styrene provided on a bonding side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material, wherein a vacuum heat insulating material is formed by covering the core material with a cover material having a laminate structure having at least a heat-welded layer and a gas barrier layer and sealing the inside of the outer cover material under reduced pressure. A core part having the core material between the outer jacket materials of the vacuum heat insulating material, which is bonded and disposed on the inner surface side of the casing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a rubber-based hot melt On the outer side of at least two corners adjacent to the outer cover material on the adhesive side surface of the core member so as to contact both the outer peripheral surface of the core member portion and the inner surface of the casing perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesive side surface of the core member portion And a heat insulating housing provided with a styrene rubber hot melt. 芯材を少なくとも熱溶着層とガスバリヤー層を有するラミネート構造の外被材で覆って前記外被材の内部を減圧密封してなる真空断熱材が、前記真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトにより、内面側に樹脂コーティング層を有する鋼板よりなる筺体の内面側に接着・配設され、さらに前記真空断熱材における前記外被材の間に前記芯材を有する芯材部の接着側面の前記外被材の少なくとも一つの辺の外側及び少なくとも一つのコーナー部の外側に、前記芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と前記筺体の内面の両方に接触するように、スチレンゴム系のホットメルトが設けられた断熱筺体。   Styrene provided on a bonding side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material, wherein a vacuum heat insulating material is formed by covering the core material with a cover material having a laminate structure having at least a heat-welded layer and a gas barrier layer and sealing the inside of the outer cover material under reduced pressure. A core part having the core material between the outer jacket materials of the vacuum heat insulating material, which is bonded and disposed on the inner surface side of the casing made of a steel plate having a resin coating layer on the inner surface side by a rubber-based hot melt On the outer side of at least one side of the outer cover material and on the outer side of at least one corner of the outer side of the core, and the outer peripheral surface of the core part perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesive side of the core part and the inner surface of the casing A heat insulating housing provided with a styrene rubber-based hot melt so as to be in contact with both. 芯材部の接着側面に垂直に隣接する前記芯材部の外周面と筺体の内面の両方に接触するように設けられたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトは、真空断熱材の接着側面に設けたスチレンゴム系のホットメルトよりも耐熱温度が高いことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の断熱筺体。   Styrene rubber-based hot melt provided so as to contact both the outer peripheral surface of the core material portion and the inner surface of the casing, which are perpendicularly adjacent to the adhesive side surface of the core material portion, is styrene provided on the adhesive side surface of the vacuum heat insulating material. The heat-insulating housing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heat-resistant temperature is higher than that of a rubber-based hot melt.
JP2005354373A 2005-12-08 2005-12-08 Heat insulated case body Pending JP2007155279A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005354373A JP2007155279A (en) 2005-12-08 2005-12-08 Heat insulated case body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005354373A JP2007155279A (en) 2005-12-08 2005-12-08 Heat insulated case body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007155279A true JP2007155279A (en) 2007-06-21

Family

ID=38239884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005354373A Pending JP2007155279A (en) 2005-12-08 2005-12-08 Heat insulated case body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007155279A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009147102A1 (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance in particular refrigerator and method for producing a composite body and pre-expansion mould for carrying out said method
JP2016121804A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-07 旭硝子株式会社 Heat insulation member and attachment method therefor
WO2017168571A1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator and manufacturing method for same
WO2019012833A1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Vacuum insulation case

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009147102A1 (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance in particular refrigerator and method for producing a composite body and pre-expansion mould for carrying out said method
JP2016121804A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-07 旭硝子株式会社 Heat insulation member and attachment method therefor
WO2017168571A1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator and manufacturing method for same
JPWO2017168571A1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2018-09-27 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator and manufacturing method thereof
WO2019012833A1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Vacuum insulation case
JP2019015476A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-31 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Vacuum heat insulation housing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5689387B2 (en) Refrigerator and manufacturing method thereof
TWI457233B (en) Groove type vacuum heat insulation material
JP3875248B2 (en) building
KR20070098486A (en) Vacuum heat insulating material, hot water supply apparatus using vacuum heat insulating material, and electric water heating apparatus
KR20120024665A (en) Refrigerator equipped with vacuum insulation material
JP2005147591A (en) Refrigerator
KR101645974B1 (en) Composite heat-insulating material having vacuum insulation panel and its manufacturing method
JP2007155279A (en) Heat insulated case body
JP2013061131A (en) Refrigerator having vacuum heat insulating material
JP2007211913A (en) Heat insulating panel
JP5865581B2 (en) refrigerator
KR20170059875A (en) Manufacturing method of composite heat-insulating material having vacuum insulation panel
JP2008095423A (en) Heat insulating panel
JP2011153721A (en) Refrigerator
JP2003028562A (en) Refrigerator and method of manufacturing the same
JP2008095465A (en) Heat insulating panel
JP4386902B2 (en) Piping insulation structure
JP2009092224A (en) Vacuum heat insulating material and building adopting vacuum heat insulation material
JP4603817B2 (en) Vacuum heat insulating material, refrigerator using vacuum heat insulating material, and method for manufacturing vacuum heat insulating material
JP2008095464A (en) Heat insulating panel
WO2016190176A1 (en) Layered heat insulator having through hole, and heat insulating structure
KR20080101607A (en) A wall structure of storage for liquid gas and a manufacturing method thereof
CN213900351U (en) External heat insulation pipeline for tank container
JP2011149624A (en) Refrigerator
JPWO2014122939A1 (en) Thermal insulation panel