JP2007146386A - External wall panel mounting structure and external wall panel construction method - Google Patents

External wall panel mounting structure and external wall panel construction method Download PDF

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JP2007146386A
JP2007146386A JP2005338960A JP2005338960A JP2007146386A JP 2007146386 A JP2007146386 A JP 2007146386A JP 2005338960 A JP2005338960 A JP 2005338960A JP 2005338960 A JP2005338960 A JP 2005338960A JP 2007146386 A JP2007146386 A JP 2007146386A
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mounting
wall panel
edge
wall
mounting bracket
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Kiyohide Kamimura
清秀 上村
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NIPPON KENZAI KENKYUSHA KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an external wall panel mounting structure which contributes to cost reduction and efficient construction. <P>SOLUTION: The invention relates to the panel mounting structure which is constructed by mounting a stone external wall panel 6 along a building wall surface 71. According to the panel mounting structure, a plurality of furring strips 1 horizontally extending, are fixed to the building wall surface 71 at vertical intervals, and each furring strip 1 has a horizontal flange 12 protruding frontward. Then a plurality of mounting fittings 2 each having a flat main body 20, and an upward bent piece 21 and a downward bent piece 22 arranged at a front edge of the same, are arranged on the furring strip 1 at intervals, to thereby fix the flat main body 20 to the horizontal flange 22 of the furring strip 1. Then while the external wall panel 6 is arranged between the vertically adjacent mounting fittings, the upward bent piece 21 of the lower-side mounting fitting 2 is inserted into a lower edge mounting groove 62 formed in the external wall panel 6, and the downward bent piece 22 of the upper-side mounting fitting 2 is inserted into an upper edge mounting groove 61, whereby both of upper and lower edges of the external wall panel 6 are rigidly supported by the building wall surface 71 via the mounting fittings 2, 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、ビルなどの建造物の壁面に複数の石材製外壁パネルを縦横に並べて面状配置に取り付けるようにした外壁パネルの取付構造および施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an outer wall panel mounting structure and a construction method in which a plurality of stone outer wall panels are arranged vertically and horizontally on a wall surface of a building such as a building and mounted in a planar arrangement.

従来、ビルなどの建造物における壁面の化粧用に多数の石材製外壁パネルが施工されるものがある。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are some stone outer wall panels that are constructed for wall surface decoration in buildings and the like.

たとえば特許文献1に示す石材製外壁パネルの取付構造においては、外壁パネルの上下両端を支持するための取付金具が、水平片と、固定用垂直片とを有する有するL型の金具本体における水平片先端に上下に延びるパネル支持用垂直板が設けられるものである。そしてこの取付金具が、上下左右に所定の間隔おきに複数配置された状態で、各垂直片が壁面にアンカーボルトによって壁面にそれぞれ固定されている。また外壁パネルの上端面および下端面には凹部が設けられており、パネル上端凹部に、その凹部に対応して固定される取付金具のパネル支持用垂直板の下側部が挿入されるとともに、パネル下端凹部に、その凹部に対応して固定される取付金具のパネル支持用垂直板の上側部が挿入されることによって、外壁パネルの上下両端が、対応する取付金具を介して壁面に支持固定されるものである。
特開2004−19342号(図1−13)
For example, in the stone outer wall panel mounting structure shown in Patent Document 1, the mounting bracket for supporting the upper and lower ends of the outer wall panel has a horizontal piece and a horizontal piece in an L-shaped metal fitting main body having a fixing vertical piece. A panel supporting vertical plate extending vertically is provided at the tip. Each vertical piece is fixed to the wall surface by anchor bolts in a state where a plurality of the mounting brackets are arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions. In addition, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the outer wall panel are provided with recesses, and the lower side of the panel support vertical plate of the mounting bracket fixed to the recess is inserted into the upper end recess of the panel, By inserting the upper part of the panel support vertical plate of the mounting bracket fixed to the recess at the bottom edge of the panel, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall panel are supported and fixed to the wall surface via the corresponding mounting bracket. It is what is done.
JP 2004-19342 A (FIG. 1-13)

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に示す外壁パネルの取付構造において、その取付金具は、水平片と垂直片とを有するL型の金具本体の水平片先端に、上下に延びるパネル支持用垂直板が設けられるものであり、構造が非常に複雑である。このため取付金具の製作が困難であり、コストの増大を来すという問題を抱えている。   However, in the outer wall panel mounting structure shown in Patent Document 1, the mounting bracket is provided with a panel support vertical plate extending vertically at the tip of a horizontal piece of an L-shaped bracket body having a horizontal piece and a vertical piece. And the structure is very complex. For this reason, it is difficult to manufacture the mounting bracket, and there is a problem that the cost increases.

さらに取付金具は、構造が複雑であるため、所定の強度を確保するには、板厚を厚くする必要があり、この点においてもコストの増大を来してしまう。そればかりか、高重量化によって、取付作業が困難になり、ひいては施工作業を効率良く行えないという問題が発生する。   Furthermore, since the structure of the mounting bracket is complicated, it is necessary to increase the plate thickness in order to secure a predetermined strength, which also increases the cost. In addition, due to the increase in weight, the installation work becomes difficult, and as a result, there is a problem that the construction work cannot be performed efficiently.

また上記従来の取付金具は、各金具毎に個々に壁面に固定するものであるため、たとえば水平方向(横方向)に隣合う金具間における位置合わせが困難であり、その位置合わせ作業に多大な労力が費やされて、より一層、作業効率の低下を来すという問題があった。   In addition, since the conventional mounting brackets are individually fixed to the wall surface for each bracket, for example, it is difficult to align the brackets adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction (lateral direction). There is a problem in that work efficiency is further reduced, resulting in a further reduction in work efficiency.

この発明は、上記従来技術の問題を解消し、コストの削減を図ることができる上さらに、効率良くスムーズに施工することができる外壁パネルの取付構造および施工方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall panel mounting structure and a construction method capable of solving the above-described problems of the prior art and reducing the cost, and further enabling efficient and smooth construction.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は以下の構成を要旨とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following structure.

[1] 複数の石材製外壁パネルを建造物の壁面に沿って縦横に並べて面状配置に取り付けるようにした外壁パネルの取付構造であって、
胴縁が、その長さ方向を建造物壁面に沿って横方向に向けて配置した状態で、縦方向(上下方向)に間隔をおいて建造物壁面に複数固定されるとともに、各胴縁に建造物壁面に対し前方へ突出する水平フランジが設けられ、
平板本体と、その平板本体の前端縁に設けられた上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片とを有する取付金具が、前記胴縁の長さ方向に沿って間隔をおいて複数配置された状態で、各取付金具における平板本体が前記胴縁の水平フランジにそれぞれ固定され、
前記外壁パネルの上端縁および下端縁に各端縁に沿って連続する上縁取付溝および下縁取付溝が設けられ、
前記外壁パネルが上下に隣合う取付金具間に配置された状態で、その外壁パネルの下縁取付溝に、下側の取付金具における上向き折曲片が挿入されるととともに、上縁取付溝に、上側の取付金具における下向き折曲片が挿入されることによって、前記外壁パネルの上下両縁が上側および下側の取付金具を介して建造物壁面に支持固定されるようにしたことを特徴とする外壁パネルの取付構造。
[1] A mounting structure of an outer wall panel in which a plurality of stone outer wall panels are arranged in a plane arrangement along a wall surface of a building,
A plurality of trunk edges are fixed to the building wall surface at intervals in the vertical direction (vertical direction) with the length direction of the trunk edge arranged laterally along the building wall surface. A horizontal flange projecting forward with respect to the building wall is provided,
In a state where a plurality of mounting brackets having a flat plate main body and an upward bent piece and a downward bent piece provided at the front end edge of the flat plate main body are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the trunk edge The flat plate body in each mounting bracket is respectively fixed to the horizontal flange of the trunk edge,
An upper edge mounting groove and a lower edge mounting groove continuous along each edge are provided at the upper edge and the lower edge of the outer wall panel,
In the state where the outer wall panel is arranged between the upper and lower adjacent mounting brackets, an upward bent piece in the lower mounting bracket is inserted into the lower edge mounting groove of the outer wall panel, and the upper edge mounting groove The upper and lower edges of the outer wall panel are supported and fixed to the building wall via the upper and lower mounting brackets by inserting downward bent pieces in the upper mounting bracket. Mounting structure for outer wall panels.

[2] 前記外壁パネルの上縁部および下縁部において、その上縁取付溝および下縁取付溝の溝側壁の厚さが、溝深さよりも大きく形成される前項1に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   [2] The outer wall panel according to the preceding item 1, wherein the upper and lower edge portions of the outer wall panel are formed such that the thicknesses of the groove side walls of the upper edge mounting groove and the lower edge mounting groove are larger than the groove depth. Mounting structure.

[3] 前記取付金具の平板本体が前記胴縁の水平フランジにタッピングビスにより固定される前項1または2に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   [3] The mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the above item 1 or 2, wherein the flat plate body of the mounting bracket is fixed to the horizontal flange of the trunk edge with a tapping screw.

[4] 前記取付金具における上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片の長さが、2〜8mmに調整される前項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   [4] The mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to any one of the preceding items 1 to 3, wherein the lengths of the upward bent piece and the downward bent piece in the mounting bracket are adjusted to 2 to 8 mm.

[5] 前記取付金具における上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片の折曲部が曲げ加工によって円弧状に形成される前項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   [5] The outer wall panel mounting structure according to any one of the preceding items 1 to 4, wherein the bent portions of the upward bent piece and the downward bent piece in the mounting bracket are formed in an arc shape by bending.

[6] 複数の石材製外壁パネルを建造物の壁面に沿って縦横に並べて面状配置に取り付けるようにした外壁パネルの施工方法であって、
前記外壁パネルとして、上端縁および下端縁に各端縁に沿って連続する上縁取付溝および下縁取付溝が設けられたものを準備するとともに、
平板本体と、その平板本体の前端縁に設けられた上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片とを有する複数の取付金具を準備しておき、
水平フランジを有する胴縁を、その長さ方向を建造物壁面に沿って横方向に向けて配置した状態で、縦方向(上下方向)に間隔をおいて建造物壁面に複数固定して、前記水平フランジを建造物壁面に対し前方へ突出するように配置し、次いで
前記外壁パネルを上下に隣合う胴縁間に配置した状態でその外壁パネルの上縁および下縁を上下の取付金具を介して建造物壁面に支持固定するに際して、下側の取付金具における平板本体を下側の胴縁の水平フランジに固定しつつ、その取付金具の上向き折曲片を前記外壁パネルの下縁取付溝に挿入して支持する一方、上側の取付金具における平板本体を上側の胴縁の水平フランジに固定しつつ、その取付金具の下向き折曲片を前記外壁パネルの上縁取付溝に挿入して支持するようにしたことを特徴とする外壁パネルの施工方法。
[6] A method for constructing an outer wall panel in which a plurality of stone outer wall panels are arranged in a plane arrangement along a wall surface of a building,
As the outer wall panel, the upper edge and the lower edge are provided with an upper edge mounting groove and a lower edge mounting groove which are continuous along each edge, and
Preparing a plurality of mounting brackets having a flat plate body and an upward bent piece and a downward bent piece provided at the front edge of the flat plate body;
A plurality of body edges having horizontal flanges are fixed to a building wall surface in the longitudinal direction (up and down direction) with the length direction thereof being arranged laterally along the building wall surface. A horizontal flange is arranged so as to protrude forward with respect to the wall of the building, and then the upper and lower edges of the outer wall panel are placed via upper and lower mounting brackets in a state where the outer wall panel is arranged between the upper and lower body edges. When supporting and fixing to the building wall, the plate body of the lower mounting bracket is fixed to the horizontal flange on the lower trunk edge, and the upward bent piece of the mounting bracket is inserted into the lower edge mounting groove of the outer wall panel. While inserting and supporting, while fixing the flat plate body in the upper mounting bracket to the horizontal flange on the upper trunk edge, the downward bent piece of the mounting bracket is inserted and supported in the upper edge mounting groove of the outer wall panel. With the features How to install outer wall panels.

上記発明[1]にかかる外壁パネルの取付構造によれば、取付金具が、平板本体の前端に折曲片を設けるだけの非常にシンプルな構造であるため、取付金具の製作を容易に行えて、生産性の向上およびコストの削減を図ることができる。さらに取付金具は、構造がシンプルであるため、板厚を薄くしながらも強度を十分に確保することができる。従って取付金具の軽量化を図ることができ、取付金具の取付作業性、ひいてはパネル取付構造全体の施工作業性を向上させることができる。   According to the mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the above invention [1], the mounting bracket is a very simple structure in which only the bent piece is provided at the front end of the flat plate body, so that the mounting bracket can be easily manufactured. It is possible to improve productivity and reduce costs. Furthermore, since the mounting bracket has a simple structure, it is possible to ensure sufficient strength while reducing the plate thickness. Therefore, the weight of the mounting bracket can be reduced, and the mounting workability of the mounting bracket, and thus the construction workability of the entire panel mounting structure can be improved.

また建造物壁面に横方向に連続して延びる胴縁が固定され、その胴縁に長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数の取付金具が取り付けられるものであるため、胴縁を高さ方向の位置基準として、各取付金具をそれぞれ取り付けることができて、横方向に並ぶ取付金具の各高さ位置を簡単かつ正確に揃えることができ、作業効率を向上させることができる。   In addition, since the trunk edge that extends continuously in the lateral direction is fixed to the wall of the building, and multiple mounting brackets are attached to the trunk edge at intervals in the length direction, the trunk edge is positioned in the height direction. As a reference, each mounting bracket can be mounted individually, and the height positions of the mounting brackets arranged in the horizontal direction can be easily and accurately aligned, thereby improving work efficiency.

上記発明[2]にかかる外壁パネルの取付構造によれば、外壁パネルにおける上下の取付溝周辺の強度を確保できて、パネル強度を向上でき、パネルに割れや欠けなどの破損が生じるのを防止することができる。   According to the mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the above invention [2], the strength around the upper and lower mounting grooves in the outer wall panel can be secured, the panel strength can be improved, and the panel can be prevented from being broken or cracked. can do.

上記発明[3]にかかる外壁パネルの取付構造によれば、取付金具を胴縁にタッピングビスを用いて固定するものであるため、取付金具の胴縁に対する取付位置を自在に設定できて、取付金具における取付位置の調整を容易に行うことができ、施工作業性をより一層向上させることができる。   According to the mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the above invention [3], the mounting bracket is fixed to the trunk edge using the tapping screw, so that the mounting position of the mounting bracket with respect to the trunk edge can be freely set, The mounting position of the metal fitting can be easily adjusted, and the workability can be further improved.

上記発明[4]にかかる外壁パネルの取付構造によれば、折曲片の外壁パネルの取付溝に対する挿入量を十分に確保して、パネルの取付強度を十分に確保することができる上さらに、取付溝周辺に割れや欠けなどがの破損が生じるのを防止できて、パネル自体の強度を高めることができる。   According to the mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the invention [4], it is possible to sufficiently secure the amount of insertion of the bent piece into the mounting groove of the outer wall panel and sufficiently secure the mounting strength of the panel. It is possible to prevent breakage such as cracks and chippings around the mounting groove, and to increase the strength of the panel itself.

上記発明[5]にかかる外壁パネルの取付構造によれば、取付金具における折曲片の折曲部が円弧状に形成されているため、その折曲部において、パネルの支持荷重が局部的に集中するのを防止でき、パネル支持荷重を広い範囲に分散させることができ、折曲片の耐荷重性を向上できて、取付金具自体の耐久性をさらに向上させることができる。   According to the mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to the invention [5], since the bent portion of the bent piece in the mounting bracket is formed in an arc shape, the supporting load of the panel is locally at the bent portion. Concentration can be prevented, the panel support load can be dispersed over a wide range, the load resistance of the bent piece can be improved, and the durability of the mounting bracket itself can be further improved.

上記発明[6]にかかる発明は、上記発明[1]の外壁パネルの取付構造における施工方法を特定するものであるため、上記と同様の作用効果を有する外壁パネルの取付構造を形成することができる。   Since the invention according to the invention [6] specifies the construction method in the outer wall panel mounting structure of the invention [1], it is possible to form the outer wall panel mounting structure having the same effect as described above. it can.

図1〜3は本発明の実施形態にである外壁パネルの取付構造を示す図である。これらの図に示すように、本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)を、胴縁(1)および取付金具(2)などを用いて、建造物(7)の壁面(71)に施工するものである。   1-3 is a figure which shows the attachment structure of the outer wall panel which is embodiment of this invention. As shown in these drawings, in the present embodiment, the outer wall panel (6) is applied to the wall surface (71) of the building (7) using the trunk edge (1) and the mounting bracket (2). Is.

まず建造物(7)の外壁は、プレキャストコンクリートパネルなどからなるコンクリート躯体によって構成されている。   First, the outer wall of the building (7) is constituted by a concrete frame made of a precast concrete panel or the like.

胴縁(1)は、垂直フランジ(11)と水平フランジ(12)とを有する断面L型の山型金属板(鋼板)によって構成されている。   The trunk edge (1) is constituted by a mountain-shaped metal plate (steel plate) having an L-shaped cross section having a vertical flange (11) and a horizontal flange (12).

そしてこの胴縁(1)は、その垂直フランジ(11)を壁面(71)に沿わせて配置するとともに、水平フランジ(12)を壁面(71)に対し直交する前方(外方)へ突出させるように水平に配置した状態で、垂直フランジ(11)に横方向(長さ方向)に所定の間隔おきに、開脚釘、アンカーボルト、開脚ボルトなどの複数の固着具(3)を貫通して建造物(7)にそれぞれ固定する。これにより胴縁(1)が壁面(71)に沿って横方向(水平方向)に連続するように配置した状態で、壁面(71)に沿って固定される。   The trunk edge (1) has the vertical flange (11) arranged along the wall surface (71) and the horizontal flange (12) projected forward (outward) perpendicular to the wall surface (71). As shown in the figure, the vertical flange (11) is penetrated by a plurality of fixing devices (3) such as a spread leg nail, anchor bolt and spread leg bolt at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction (length direction). And fix each to the building (7). Accordingly, the trunk edge (1) is fixed along the wall surface (71) in a state where the trunk edge (1) is arranged so as to be continuous in the lateral direction (horizontal direction) along the wall surface (71).

また胴縁(1)は壁面(71)に、外壁パネル(6)の縦寸法(上下寸法)に対応するピッチで、縦方向(上下方向)に所定間隔おきに複数固定されている。   A plurality of trunk edges (1) are fixed to the wall surface (71) at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction (vertical direction) at a pitch corresponding to the vertical dimension (vertical dimension) of the outer wall panel (6).

図1〜5に示すように、取付金具(2)は、厚さが2〜3mm程度の金属板の成形加工品によって構成されている。この取付金具(2)は、前後長さが30mm程度、横長さが60mm程度の平面視矩形状の平板本体(20)を具備しており、その平板本体(20)の前端縁の中間部が上方へ折曲されて、上向き折曲片(21)が形成されるとともに、前端の両側部が下方へ折曲されて、下向き折曲片(22)(22)が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the mounting bracket (2) is formed of a metal plate molded product having a thickness of about 2 to 3 mm. The mounting bracket (2) includes a flat plate body (20) having a rectangular shape in plan view with a longitudinal length of about 30 mm and a lateral length of about 60 mm, and an intermediate portion of the front edge of the flat plate body (20) is Bending upward to form an upward bent piece (21), both sides of the front end are bent downward to form downward bent pieces (22) and (22).

さらに取付金具(2)には、平板本体(20)に3つのビス孔(24)が形成されている。このビス孔(24)は、横方向に所定間隔おきに形成されるとともに、中間のビス孔(24)が両側のビス孔(24)(24)に比べて少し前方に配置されている。   Further, the mounting bracket (2) has three screw holes (24) formed in the flat plate body (20). The screw holes (24) are formed at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction, and intermediate screw holes (24) are arranged slightly forward compared to the screw holes (24) (24) on both sides.

そしてこの取付金具(2)は、平板本体(20)の後部が胴縁(1)の水平フランジ(12)上に配置されて、前端の上向き折曲片(21)および下向き折曲片(22)が水平フランジ(12)の前端よりも前方に突出した位置に配置された状態で、3本のタッピングビス(4)が取付金具(2)における平板本体(20)の各ビス孔(24)に挿通されて、胴縁(1)の水平フランジ(12)にねじ込まれることにより、胴縁(1)に固定される。こうして多数の取付金具(2)が胴縁(1)の長さ方向に所定の間隔おきに固定される。   The mounting bracket (2) has a rear portion of the flat plate body (20) disposed on the horizontal flange (12) of the trunk edge (1), and has an upward bent piece (21) and a downward bent piece (22 ) Are arranged at positions projecting forward from the front end of the horizontal flange (12), and the three tapping screws (4) are screw holes (24) of the flat plate body (20) in the mounting bracket (2). And is fixed to the trunk edge (1) by being screwed into the horizontal flange (12) of the trunk edge (1). In this way, many mounting brackets (2) are fixed at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the trunk edge (1).

図6に示すように外壁パネル(6)は、厚さが18mm程度の石材加工品からなり、縦サイズが600mm、横サイズが600mmの正方形の形状を有している。この外壁パネル(6)の上端縁および下端縁には、各縁部に沿って上縁取付溝(61)および下縁取付溝(62)がそれぞれ形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the outer wall panel (6) is made of a stone processed product having a thickness of about 18 mm, and has a square shape with a vertical size of 600 mm and a horizontal size of 600 mm. An upper edge mounting groove (61) and a lower edge mounting groove (62) are formed along the respective edges at the upper edge and the lower edge of the outer wall panel (6).

そして多数の外壁パネル(6)が、建造物壁面(71)に沿って縦横に並んで面状に配置されるようにして、各外壁パネル(6)の上下両縁部が、取付金具(2)および胴縁(1)を介して建造物壁面(71)にそれぞれ固定される。すなわち図2,7に示すようにこの外壁パネル(6)の下縁取付溝(62)に、その溝(62)に対応して配置される(下側の)取付金具(2)の上向き折曲片(21)が挿入されるとともに、上縁取付溝(61)に、その溝(61)に対応して配置される(上側の)取付金具(2)の下向き折曲片(22)が挿入されることによって、外壁パネル(6)の上下両端が、対応する上下の取付金具(2)を介して建造物(7)の壁面(71)に支持固定される。   A large number of outer wall panels (6) are arranged in a plane along the building wall surface (71) vertically and horizontally, and the upper and lower edges of each outer wall panel (6) are attached to the mounting bracket (2 ) And the trunk edge (1), respectively, to the building wall surface (71). That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, in the lower edge mounting groove (62) of the outer wall panel (6), the (lower) mounting bracket (2) is folded upward so as to correspond to the groove (62). While the bent piece (21) is inserted, a downward bent piece (22) of the (upper) mounting bracket (2) disposed in the upper edge mounting groove (61) corresponding to the groove (61) is provided. By being inserted, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall panel (6) are supported and fixed to the wall surface (71) of the building (7) via the corresponding upper and lower mounting brackets (2).

こうして多数の外壁パネル(6)が、建造物壁面(71)との間に前方(外方)に隙間を形成した状態で、壁面(71)に沿って面状に配置される。   Thus, a large number of outer wall panels (6) are arranged in a plane along the wall surface (71) in a state where gaps are formed forward (outward) between the building wall surface (71).

なお隣合う外壁パネル(6)の各間における目地部は、コーキング剤(図示省略)が充填されて、隣合う外壁パネル間の密閉が図られている。   The joints between the adjacent outer wall panels (6) are filled with a caulking agent (not shown) so as to seal between the adjacent outer wall panels.

ここで本実施形態においては図7に示すように、取付金具(2)の上向き折曲片(21)および下向き折曲片(22)の上下長さ(H1)(H2)はともに、2〜8mmに設定するのが良く、より好ましくは3〜7mm、より一層好ましくは4〜6mmに設定するのが良い。すなわち折曲片(21)(22)の長さ(H1)(H2)が短過ぎる場合には、折曲片(21)(22)の外壁パネル(6)の取付溝(61)(62)に対する挿入量(係合量)を十分に確保できず、多大な応力が加わった際に、折曲片(21)(22)が取付溝(61)(62)から不本意にも脱外して、外壁パネル(6)が外れてしまうおそれがある。逆に折曲片(21)(22)の長さ(H1)(H2)が長過ぎる場合には、折曲片(21)(22)の外壁パネル(6)の取付溝(61)(62)に対する挿入量が多くなり、その挿入作業、ひいてはパネル取付作業が困難になるばかりか、挿入量を多く確保するために取付溝(61)(62)の溝深さも深くなって、その分、外壁パネル(6)の強度が低下して、取付溝周辺に割れや欠けなどがの破損が生じ易くなるので、好ましくない。従って本実施形態において、折曲片(21)(22)の長さ(H1)(H2)を上記特定範囲内に設定することによって、施工性、パネルの取付強度およびパネル自体の強度を向上させることができる。   Here, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the vertical lengths (H1) and (H2) of the upward bent piece (21) and the downward bent piece (22) of the mounting bracket (2) are both 2 to 2. It is good to set to 8 mm, More preferably, it is 3-7 mm, More preferably, it is good to set to 4-6 mm. That is, when the lengths (H1) and (H2) of the bent pieces (21) and (22) are too short, the mounting grooves (61) and (62) of the outer wall panel (6) of the bent pieces (21) and (22). When the amount of insertion (engagement amount) with respect to is not sufficiently secured and a great amount of stress is applied, the bent pieces (21) and (22) are unintentionally detached from the mounting grooves (61) and (62). The outer wall panel (6) may come off. Conversely, when the lengths (H1) and (H2) of the bent pieces (21) and (22) are too long, the mounting grooves (61) and (62) of the outer wall panel (6) of the bent pieces (21 and 22). ), The insertion work, and hence the panel mounting work becomes difficult, and in order to secure a large insertion quantity, the groove depths of the mounting grooves (61) and (62) are deepened. This is not preferable because the strength of the outer wall panel (6) is reduced, and breakage such as cracks and chips are likely to occur around the mounting groove. Therefore, in this embodiment, by setting the lengths (H1) and (H2) of the bent pieces (21) and (22) within the specific range, the workability, the mounting strength of the panel, and the strength of the panel itself are improved. be able to.

また本実施形態の取付金具(2)においては、下向き折曲片(22)の数を上向き折曲片(21)の数よりも多く形成するのが良い。すなわち本実施形態においては、下向き折曲片(22)によって外壁パネル(6)の上縁部を支持するとともに、上向き折曲片(21)によって外壁パネル(6)の下縁部を支持するものであるが、たとえば地震の発生により大きい振動が加わった場合に、外壁パネル(6)の下縁部側の取付金具(2)に比べて、上縁部側の取付金具(2)が脱外する可能性が高くななってしまう。従って本実施形態のように、取付金具(2)におけるパネル上縁部側を支持する下向き折曲片(22)を、パネル下縁部側を支持する上向き折曲片(21)に比べて多く形成することにより、パネル上縁部側の取付金具(2)がパネル下縁部側の取付金具(2)に比べて外れにくくなり、地震発生時などの大きい振動に対しても、取付金具(2)が外壁パネル(6)から脱外するのを有効に防止することができ、外壁パネル(6)を安定した状態に強固に取り付けることができる。   Moreover, in the mounting bracket (2) of this embodiment, it is good to form more downward bending pieces (22) than the number of upward bending pieces (21). That is, in the present embodiment, the upper edge of the outer wall panel (6) is supported by the downward bent piece (22), and the lower edge of the outer wall panel (6) is supported by the upward bent piece (21). However, when a greater vibration is applied to the occurrence of an earthquake, for example, the mounting bracket (2) on the upper edge side is removed compared to the mounting bracket (2) on the lower edge side of the outer wall panel (6). Will be more likely to do. Therefore, as in the present embodiment, the number of downward bent pieces (22) supporting the panel upper edge side in the mounting bracket (2) is larger than the upward bent pieces (21) supporting the panel lower edge side. By forming, the mounting bracket (2) on the upper edge side of the panel is less likely to come off compared to the mounting bracket (2) on the lower edge side of the panel, and the mounting bracket ( 2) can effectively prevent the outer wall panel (6) from being detached, and the outer wall panel (6) can be firmly attached in a stable state.

さらに本実施形態の取付金具(2)において、上向き折曲片(21)および下向き折曲片(22)の折曲部(25)が曲げ加工によって円弧状に形成されている。具体的には、折曲片(21)(22)の折曲部(25)における外周面(26)の曲率半径が1.5〜5.0mm、内周面(27)の曲率半径が1.0〜2.5mmに設定されている。このように折曲片(21)(22)の折曲部(25)が曲げ加工によって円弧状に形成されているため、その折曲部(25)において、パネル(6)の支持荷重が局部的に集中するのを防止でき、パネル荷重を広い範囲に分散させることができる。これにより、折曲片(21)(22)の耐荷重性を向上できて、取付金具(2)の耐久性を向上させることができ、ひいてはパネル取付構造全体の耐久性を向上させることができる。   Further, in the mounting bracket (2) of the present embodiment, the bent portion (25) of the upward bent piece (21) and the downward bent piece (22) is formed in an arc shape by bending. Specifically, the curvature radius of the outer peripheral surface (26) in the bent portion (25) of the bent pieces (21) and (22) is 1.5 to 5.0 mm, and the curvature radius of the inner peripheral surface (27) is 1. .0 to 2.5 mm. Since the bent portions (25) of the bent pieces (21) and (22) are formed in an arc shape by bending as described above, the support load of the panel (6) is locally applied to the bent portions (25). Concentration can be prevented and the panel load can be distributed over a wide range. Thereby, the load resistance of the bent pieces (21) and (22) can be improved, the durability of the mounting bracket (2) can be improved, and as a result, the durability of the entire panel mounting structure can be improved. .

また本実施形態において、外壁パネル(6)の上下両縁取付溝(61)(62)の溝深さ(D)を2〜8mmに設定するのが良い。すなわちこの溝深さ(D)が浅過ぎる場合には、取付金具(2)における折曲片(21)(22)の挿入量を十分に確保できず、多大な応力が加わった際に、折曲片(21)(22)が取付溝(61)(62)から不本意にも脱外して、外壁パネル(6)が外れてしまうおそれがある。逆に溝深さ(D)が深過ぎる場合には、溝周辺の強度が低下して、溝周辺に割れや欠けなどの破損が生じ易くなるので、好ましくない。従って本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)の溝深さ(D)を上記特定範囲内に設定することによって、パネルの取付安定性およびパネル自体の強度を向上させることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, it is good to set the groove depth (D) of the upper-and-lower-edge mounting groove (61) (62) of an outer wall panel (6) to 2-8 mm. That is, if the groove depth (D) is too shallow, the insertion amount of the bent pieces (21) and (22) in the mounting bracket (2) cannot be secured sufficiently, and when a large amount of stress is applied, the folding pieces (21) and (22) are folded. There is a possibility that the curved pieces (21) and (22) may be unintentionally detached from the mounting grooves (61) and (62), and the outer wall panel (6) may come off. On the other hand, when the groove depth (D) is too deep, the strength around the groove is lowered, and breakage such as cracks and chips is likely to occur around the groove, which is not preferable. Therefore, in this embodiment, the mounting stability of the panel and the strength of the panel itself can be improved by setting the groove depth (D) of the outer wall panel (6) within the specific range.

さらに本実施形態において、外壁パネル(6)の上下両縁取付溝(61)(62)の溝幅(W)を2〜4mmに設定するのが良く、より好ましくは2.5〜3.5mm、より一層好ましくは3mm程度に設定するのが良い。すなわちこの溝幅(W)が狭過ぎる場合には、取付溝(61)(62)内に取付金具(2)の折曲片(21)(22)を挿入するのが困難になり、施工作業性の低下を来すとともに、取付溝(61)(62)の幅に合わせて、取付金具(2)を厚さの薄いものを使用する必要があり、取付金具(2)に十分に強度を確保させることが困難になるおそれがある。逆に溝幅(W)が広過ぎる場合には、溝両側の溝側壁(63)(63)の厚み(L)が相対的に薄くなり、溝側壁(63)の強度が低下して、割れや欠けなどの破損が生じ易くなるので、好ましくない。従って本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)における取付溝(61)(62)の溝幅(W)を上記特定範囲内に設定することによって、施工性およびパネル強度を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the groove width (W) of the upper and lower edge mounting grooves (61) (62) of the outer wall panel (6) may be set to 2 to 4 mm, more preferably 2.5 to 3.5 mm. More preferably, it should be set to about 3 mm. That is, if the groove width (W) is too narrow, it becomes difficult to insert the bent pieces (21) and (22) of the mounting bracket (2) into the mounting grooves (61) and (62). It is necessary to use a thin mounting bracket (2) in accordance with the width of the mounting grooves (61) and (62), and the mounting bracket (2) has sufficient strength. It may be difficult to ensure. Conversely, when the groove width (W) is too wide, the thickness (L) of the groove side walls (63) and (63) on both sides of the groove becomes relatively thin, the strength of the groove side wall (63) decreases, and cracks occur. It is not preferable because breakage such as cracks and cracks are likely to occur. Therefore, in this embodiment, the workability and panel strength can be improved by setting the groove width (W) of the mounting grooves (61) and (62) in the outer wall panel (6) within the specific range.

さらに本実施形態において、外壁パネル(6)の上下両端における溝両側の溝側壁(63)の厚み(L)を5〜10mmに設定するのが良く、より好ましくは7〜9mmに設定するのが良い。すなわちこの溝側壁厚み(L)が薄過ぎる場合には、溝側壁(63)の強度が低下して、割れや欠けなどの破損が生じるおそれがある。逆に溝側壁厚み(L)が厚過ぎる場合には、相対的に、取付溝(61)(62)の溝幅(W)が狭くなり、取付溝(61)(62)内に取付金具(2)の折曲片(21)(22)を挿入するのが困難になり、施工作業性の低下を来すとともに、取付溝(61)(62)の幅に合わせて、取付金具(2)を厚さが薄いものを使用する必要があり、取付金具(2)の強度を十分確保することが困難になるおそれがある。従って本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)の溝側壁厚み(L)を上記特定範囲内に設定することによって、施工性およびパネル強度を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the thickness (L) of the groove side walls (63) on both sides of the groove at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall panel (6) may be set to 5 to 10 mm, and more preferably set to 7 to 9 mm. good. That is, when the groove side wall thickness (L) is too thin, the strength of the groove side wall (63) is lowered, and there is a possibility that breakage such as cracking or chipping may occur. Conversely, when the groove sidewall thickness (L) is too thick, the groove width (W) of the mounting grooves (61) (62) is relatively narrow, and the mounting bracket (61) (62) has a mounting bracket (61). It becomes difficult to insert the bent pieces (21) and (22) of 2), the workability of the work is lowered, and the mounting bracket (2) is adjusted in accordance with the width of the mounting grooves (61) and (62). Therefore, it may be difficult to secure sufficient strength of the mounting bracket (2). Therefore, in this embodiment, the workability and panel strength can be improved by setting the groove sidewall thickness (L) of the outer wall panel (6) within the specific range.

また本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)における上下両縁取付溝(61)(62)の溝深さ(D)に対し、溝両側の溝側壁(63)の厚み(L)を厚く設定するのが好ましく、具体的には、「溝側壁厚み(L)」≧「溝深さ(D)」の関係を成立させるのが好ましい。すなわち溝側壁厚み(L)が溝深さ(D)よりも小さい場合には、溝側壁(63)の強度が低下して、割れや欠けなどの破損が生じ易くなるので、好ましくない。換言すれば、本実施形態において「溝側壁厚み(L)」≧「溝深さ(D)」の関係を成立させた場合には、外壁パネル(6)に十分な強度を確保させることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the thickness (L) of the groove side wall (63) on both sides of the groove is set thicker than the groove depth (D) of the upper and lower edge mounting grooves (61) and (62) in the outer wall panel (6). Specifically, it is preferable to establish a relationship of “groove sidewall thickness (L)” ≧ “groove depth (D)”. That is, when the groove side wall thickness (L) is smaller than the groove depth (D), the strength of the groove side wall (63) is lowered, and breakage such as cracks and chips is likely to occur. In other words, when the relationship of “groove side wall thickness (L)” ≧ “groove depth (D)” is established in the present embodiment, sufficient strength can be ensured in the outer wall panel (6). .

さらに本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)の板厚を、12〜25mmに設定するのが良く、より好ましくは16〜20mmに設定するのが良い。すなわちこのパネル厚みが薄過ぎる場合には、パネル強度を十分に確保するのが困難になり、パネル(6)に割れや欠けなどの破損が生じ易くなり、好ましくない。逆にパネル厚みが厚過ぎる場合には、パネル(6)の高重量化を来たし、組付作業時の取扱が困難になり、施工作業性の低下を来すばかりか、施工後におけるパネルの重量負荷が大きくなり、耐久性の低下を来すおそれがある。従って本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)の板厚を上記特定範囲内に設定することによって、パネル強度、施工性および耐久性の向上を図ることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, it is good to set the plate | board thickness of an outer wall panel (6) to 12-25 mm, It is good to set to 16-20 mm more preferably. That is, when the panel thickness is too thin, it is difficult to ensure sufficient panel strength, and the panel (6) is liable to be damaged such as cracks and chips, which is not preferable. Conversely, if the panel is too thick, the panel (6) will be heavy, making it difficult to handle during assembly work, and not only reducing work efficiency, but also the weight of the panel after construction. There is a possibility that the load becomes large and the durability is lowered. Therefore, in this embodiment, the panel strength, workability, and durability can be improved by setting the plate thickness of the outer wall panel (6) within the specific range.

以上の構成の外壁パネルの取付構造は、その施工手順が特に限定されるものではないが、たとえば以下のような手順で施工される。   Although the construction procedure of the outer wall panel mounting structure having the above configuration is not particularly limited, for example, the construction is performed by the following procedure.

まず建造物(7)の壁面(71)に、胴縁(1)をその長さ方向を横方向に向けるようにして、垂直フランジ(11)を壁面(71)に沿わせるとともに、水平フランジ(12)を壁面(71)に対し前方(外方)に向けて水平に配置させ、その状態で、垂直フランジ(11)をその長さ方向に所定間隔おきに設けられた複数の固着具(3)を介して固定する。こうして複数の胴縁(1)を、外壁パネル(6)の高さ寸法に対応する上下ピッチで、縦方向(上下方向)に所定の間隔おきに複数配置した状態で建造物壁面(71)に固定する。   First, on the wall surface (71) of the building (7), the vertical edge (11) is placed along the wall surface (71) so that the body edge (1) is directed in the lateral direction, and the horizontal flange ( 12) is horizontally disposed forward (outward) with respect to the wall surface (71), and in this state, a plurality of fasteners (3) provided with vertical flanges (11) at predetermined intervals in the length direction thereof. ) To fix. Thus, a plurality of trunk edges (1) are arranged on the building wall surface (71) in a state in which a plurality of trunk edges (1) are arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction (vertical direction) at a vertical pitch corresponding to the height dimension of the outer wall panel (6). Fix it.

続いて外壁パネル(6)を、取付金具(2)を介して下側から順次上側に向けて施工していく。まず複数の取付金具(2)を、最下段の胴縁(1)にその長さ方向に所定間隔おき、たとえば150〜450mmのピッチで固定する。このとき各取付金具(2)に対し3本のタッピングビス(4)によって胴縁(1)の水平フランジ(12)に固定する。   Subsequently, the outer wall panel (6) is constructed from the lower side to the upper side sequentially through the mounting bracket (2). First, a plurality of mounting brackets (2) are fixed to the lowermost trunk edge (1) at predetermined intervals in the length direction, for example, at a pitch of 150 to 450 mm. At this time, each mounting bracket (2) is fixed to the horizontal flange (12) of the trunk edge (1) by three tapping screws (4).

続いて1段目の外壁パネル(6)の下縁取付溝(62)に、1段目の胴縁(1)に取り付けた取付金具(2)の上向き折曲片(21)を挿入して、1段目の外壁パネル(6)の下端を支持する。その状態で仮保持しておいて、その1段目の外壁パネル(6)の上縁取付溝(61)に、取付金具(2)の下向き折曲片(22)を挿入しつつ、その取付金具(2)を2段目の胴縁(1)の水平フランジ(12)にタッピングビス(4)を介して固定する。これにより、1段目の外壁パネル(6)が、その上下両端が取付金具(2)を介して壁面(71)に支持固定されて施工される。さらに同様にして、1段目において複数の外壁パネル(6)を横方向に順次施工していく。   Subsequently, the upward bent piece (21) of the mounting bracket (2) attached to the first-stage trunk edge (1) is inserted into the lower-edge mounting groove (62) of the first-stage outer wall panel (6). The lower end of the first stage outer wall panel (6) is supported. Temporarily hold in that state, and while mounting the downward bent piece (22) of the mounting bracket (2) into the upper edge mounting groove (61) of the first-stage outer wall panel (6), the mounting The metal fitting (2) is fixed to the horizontal flange (12) of the second trunk edge (1) via a tapping screw (4). Thus, the first-stage outer wall panel (6) is constructed with its upper and lower ends supported and fixed to the wall surface (71) via the mounting bracket (2). In the same manner, a plurality of outer wall panels (6) are sequentially constructed in the horizontal direction in the first stage.

次に2段目の外壁パネル(6)の下縁取付溝(62)に、2段目の胴縁(1)に取り付けた取付金具(2)の上向き折曲片(21)を挿入して、2段目の外壁パネル(6)の下端を支持する。その状態で仮保持しておいて、その2段目の外壁パネル(6)の上縁取付溝(61)に、取付金具(2)の下向き折曲片(22)を挿入しつつ、その取付金具(2)を3段目の胴縁(1)にタッピングビス(4)を介して固定する。こうして2段目において複数の外壁パネル(6)を横方向に順次施工していく。   Next, the upward bent piece (21) of the mounting bracket (2) attached to the second-stage trunk edge (1) is inserted into the lower-edge attachment groove (62) of the second-stage outer wall panel (6). The lower end of the second stage outer wall panel (6) is supported. Temporarily hold in that state, and insert the downward bent piece (22) of the mounting bracket (2) into the upper edge mounting groove (61) of the second-stage outer wall panel (6) The metal fitting (2) is fixed to the third-stage trunk edge (1) via a tapping screw (4). In this way, a plurality of outer wall panels (6) are sequentially constructed in the horizontal direction in the second stage.

さらに上記と同様にして、3段目以降の外壁パネル(6)を順次施工していき、建造物壁面(71)の所定領域全域に、多数の外壁パネル(6)を面状配置に取り付ける。   Further, in the same manner as described above, the third and subsequent outer wall panels (6) are sequentially constructed, and a large number of outer wall panels (6) are attached in a planar arrangement over a predetermined region of the building wall surface (71).

以上のように本実施形態の外壁パネルの取付構造によれば、取付金具(2)は、平板本体(20)の前端に折曲片(21)(22)を設けるだけの非常にシンプルな構造であるため、取付金具(2)の製作を容易に行えて、生産性の向上およびコストの削減を図ることができる。   As described above, according to the mounting structure of the outer wall panel of the present embodiment, the mounting bracket (2) has a very simple structure in which only the bent pieces (21) and (22) are provided at the front end of the flat plate body (20). Therefore, the mounting bracket (2) can be easily manufactured, and the productivity can be improved and the cost can be reduced.

さらに本実施形態において、取付金具(2)は、形状がシンプルであるため、金具(2)の板厚を薄くしながら十分な強度を確保することできる。従って取付金具(2)の軽量化を図ることができ、取付金具(2)の取付作業性、ひいてはパネル取付構造全体の施工作業性を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the mounting bracket (2) has a simple shape, it is possible to ensure sufficient strength while reducing the thickness of the bracket (2). Accordingly, the weight of the mounting bracket (2) can be reduced, and the mounting workability of the mounting bracket (2), and thus the construction workability of the entire panel mounting structure can be improved.

また本実施形態においては、建造物壁面(71)に横方向に連続して延びる胴縁(1)を固定し、その胴縁(1)に長さ方向に間隔をおいて複数の取付金具(2)を取り付けるものであるため、胴縁(1)を高さ方向の位置基準として、各取付金具(2)をそれぞれ取り付けることができて、横方向に並ぶ取付金具(2)の各高さ位置を簡単かつ正確に揃えることができる。このように各取付金具(2)の位置合わせをスムーズに行うことができるため、作業効率を一層向上させることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the trunk edge (1) continuously extended in a horizontal direction is fixed to a building wall surface (71), and a plurality of mounting brackets (1) are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction from the trunk edge (1). 2), each mounting bracket (2) can be mounted with the trunk edge (1) as a position reference in the height direction, and each height of the mounting bracket (2) aligned in the horizontal direction. The position can be easily and accurately aligned. As described above, since the mounting brackets (2) can be smoothly aligned, the working efficiency can be further improved.

さらに上記実施形態においては、取付金具(2)を胴縁(1)にタッピングビス(4)を用いてねじ止め固定するものであるため、取付金具(2)の胴縁(1)に対する取付位置を自在に設定できて、取付金具(2)の取付位置調整を容易に行うことができ、この点においても、取付作業性をより一層向上させることができる。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the mounting bracket (2) is screwed and fixed to the trunk edge (1) using the tapping screw (4), so the mounting position of the mounting bracket (2) with respect to the trunk edge (1) Can be set freely, and the mounting position of the mounting bracket (2) can be easily adjusted. In this respect, the mounting workability can be further improved.

また本実施形態においては、外壁パネル(6)の上下両縁部に設けられる取付溝(61)(62)を、上下両端に沿って連続して形成しているため、取付金具(2)の折曲片(21)(22)を、外壁パネル(6)の取付溝(61)(62)の範囲内であればいずれの位置にも取り付けることができる。従って外壁パネル(6)の横方向の位置ずれなどを簡単に調整することができ、パネル(6)の取付作業を、より一層簡単に行うことができる。   In the present embodiment, the mounting grooves (61) (62) provided on the upper and lower edges of the outer wall panel (6) are continuously formed along the upper and lower ends. The bent pieces (21) and (22) can be attached at any position within the range of the attachment grooves (61) and (62) of the outer wall panel (6). Accordingly, the lateral displacement of the outer wall panel (6) can be easily adjusted, and the panel (6) can be attached more easily.

また本実施形態においては、横方向に連続する胴縁(1)を建造物壁面(71)に固定して、その胴縁(1)に所定間隔おきに取付金具(2)をねじ止めするものであるため、たとえば多数の取付金具を金具毎に個々に壁面にアンカーボルトなどによって固定する場合と比較して、取付金具(2)の取付作業をなお一層効率良くスムーズに行うことができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the trunk edge (1) continuous in the horizontal direction is fixed to the building wall surface (71), and the mounting bracket (2) is screwed to the trunk edge (1) at predetermined intervals. Therefore, for example, compared to a case where a large number of mounting brackets are individually fixed to the wall surface by anchor bolts or the like, the mounting operation of the mounting bracket (2) can be performed more efficiently and smoothly.

さらに本実施形態においては、剛性を確保しつつ取付金具(2)を薄く形成できるため、その取付金具(2)の薄肉化などに合わせて、外壁パネル(6)の取付溝(61)(62)の溝深さDや溝幅Wを小さくできて、その分、パネル厚みの薄いものを用いることができ、外壁パネル自体の軽量化を図ることができる。従ってパネル(6)の取扱作業を容易に行うことができ、施工作業性をなお一層向上させることができ、たとえば一人作業などによっても容易に組付施工を行うことができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the mounting bracket (2) can be formed thin while ensuring rigidity, the mounting grooves (61) (62) of the outer wall panel (6) are adapted to the thickness reduction of the mounting bracket (2). ) Can be made smaller, and a panel having a thinner panel thickness can be used, and the weight of the outer wall panel itself can be reduced. Therefore, the handling work of the panel (6) can be easily performed, and the workability can be further improved. For example, the assembly work can be easily performed by one person work.

なお上記実施形態においては、胴縁(1)として断面L型の山型鋼板からなるものを用いているが、本発明において、胴縁としては特に、その形状などが限定されるものではなく、コ字状などの溝型、リップ溝型、H型、I型などの他の形状のものも用いることができ、要は水平フランジを有するものであればどのような構成のものでも用いることができる。たとえば図8に示すように胴縁(1a)として、角パイプからなるものを用いることができる。このように角パイプからなる胴縁(1a)を用いる場合には、上記実施形態と比較して、胴縁自体の強度を高めることができ、パネル取付構造全体の強度をより一層高めることができる。   In the above embodiment, the body edge (1) is made of an L-shaped angle steel plate, but in the present invention, the shape of the body edge is not particularly limited. Other shapes such as a U-shaped groove shape, a lip groove shape, an H shape, and an I shape can also be used. In short, any configuration having a horizontal flange can be used. it can. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the body edge (1a) can be made of a square pipe. Thus, when using the trunk | rim (1a) which consists of a square pipe, compared with the said embodiment, the intensity | strength of trunk | drum itself can be raised and the intensity | strength of the whole panel mounting structure can be raised further. .

また上記実施形態においては、取付金具(2)として、前端中間に1つの上向き折曲片(21)が設けられるとともに、前端両側に2つの下向き折曲片(22)(22)が設けられたものを用いているが、それだけに限れられず、本発明においては、取付金具の大きさや折曲片の数は特に限定されるものではない。たとえば本発明においては図9に示すように、前端の一方側半部に上向き折曲片(21)が設けられるとともに、残り半部に下向き折曲片(22)が設けられた取付金具(2a)を用いることもできる。さらに本発明においては図10に示すように、上向き折曲片(21)および下向き折曲片(22)が交互に多数設けられた取付金具(2b)も用いることができる。   In the above embodiment, as the mounting bracket (2), one upward bent piece (21) is provided in the middle of the front end, and two downward bent pieces (22) (22) are provided on both sides of the front end. Although the thing is used, it is not restricted only to it, In the present invention, the magnitude | size of a mounting bracket and the number of bending pieces are not specifically limited. For example, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, a mounting bracket (2a) in which an upward bent piece (21) is provided in one half of the front end and a downward bent piece (22) is provided in the remaining half. ) Can also be used. Furthermore, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, a mounting bracket (2b) provided with a large number of upward bent pieces (21) and downward bent pieces (22) can be used.

また上記実施形態においては、取付金具(2)を胴縁(1)に固定するための固定手段として、タッピングビスを用いるようにしているが、それだけに限られず、他の固定手段を用いても良い。たとえばピアスビス、ドリルビスなどと称されるビスやボルトを用いるようにしても良い。   In the above embodiment, the tapping screw is used as the fixing means for fixing the mounting bracket (2) to the trunk edge (1). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other fixing means may be used. . For example, screws or bolts called pierce screws or drill screws may be used.

この発明の実施形態である外壁パネルの取付構造を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the attachment structure of the outer wall panel which is embodiment of this invention. 上記実施形態のパネル取付構造を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the panel attachment structure of the said embodiment. 上記実施形態のパネル取付構造を分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the panel attachment structure of the said embodiment. 上記実施形態のパネル取付構造に適用された取付金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment metal fitting applied to the panel attachment structure of the said embodiment. 上記取付金具を示す図であって、同図(a)は正面図、同図(b)は側面図、同図(c)は平面図である。It is a figure which shows the said mounting bracket, Comprising: The figure (a) is a front view, The figure (b) is a side view, The figure (c) is a top view. 上記実施形態のパネル取付構造に適用された外壁パネルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outer wall panel applied to the panel mounting structure of the said embodiment. 上記実装形態のパネル取付構造における取付金具の外壁パネルに対する挿入部周辺を拡大して示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which expands and shows the insertion part periphery with respect to the outer wall panel of the mounting bracket in the panel mounting structure of the said mounting form. この発明の第1変形例である外壁パネルの取付構造を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of the outer wall panel which is a 1st modification of this invention. この発明に適用可能な第2変形例としての取付金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment metal fitting as a 2nd modification applicable to this invention. この発明に適用可能な第3変形例としての取付金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment metal fitting as a 3rd modification applicable to this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1a 胴縁
12 水平フランジ
2,2a 取付金具
20 平板本体
21 上向き折曲片
22 下向き折曲片
25 折曲部
4 タッピングビス
6 外壁パネル
61 上縁取付溝
62 下縁取付溝
63 溝側壁
7 建造物
71 壁面
D 溝深さ
H1,H2 折曲片長さ
L 溝側壁厚み
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,1a Body edge 12 Horizontal flange 2,2a Mounting bracket 20 Flat plate body 21 Upward bending piece 22 Downward bending piece 25 Bending part 4 Tapping screw 6 Outer wall panel 61 Upper edge installation groove 62 Lower edge installation groove 63 Groove side wall 7 Building 71 Wall surface D Groove depth H1, H2 Bending piece length L Groove side wall thickness

Claims (6)

複数の石材製外壁パネルを建造物の壁面に沿って縦横に並べて面状配置に取り付けるようにした外壁パネルの取付構造であって、
胴縁が、その長さ方向を建造物壁面に沿って横方向に向けて配置した状態で、縦方向(上下方向)に間隔をおいて建造物壁面に複数固定されるとともに、各胴縁に建造物壁面に対し前方へ突出する水平フランジが設けられ、
平板本体と、その平板本体の前端縁に設けられた上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片とを有する取付金具が、前記胴縁の長さ方向に沿って間隔をおいて複数配置された状態で、各取付金具における平板本体が前記胴縁の水平フランジにそれぞれ固定され、
前記外壁パネルの上端縁および下端縁に各端縁に沿って連続する上縁取付溝および下縁取付溝が設けられ、
前記外壁パネルが上下に隣合う取付金具間に配置された状態で、その外壁パネルの下縁取付溝に、下側の取付金具における上向き折曲片が挿入されるととともに、上縁取付溝に、上側の取付金具における下向き折曲片が挿入されることによって、前記外壁パネルの上下両縁が上側および下側の取付金具を介して建造物壁面に支持固定されるようにしたことを特徴とする外壁パネルの取付構造。
A mounting structure for an outer wall panel in which a plurality of stone outer wall panels are arranged vertically and horizontally along a wall surface of a building and are mounted in a planar arrangement,
A plurality of trunk edges are fixed to the building wall surface at intervals in the vertical direction (vertical direction) with the length direction of the trunk edge arranged laterally along the building wall surface. A horizontal flange projecting forward with respect to the building wall is provided,
In a state where a plurality of mounting brackets having a flat plate main body and an upward bent piece and a downward bent piece provided at the front end edge of the flat plate main body are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the trunk edge The flat plate body in each mounting bracket is respectively fixed to the horizontal flange of the trunk edge,
An upper edge mounting groove and a lower edge mounting groove continuous along each edge are provided at the upper edge and the lower edge of the outer wall panel,
In the state where the outer wall panel is arranged between the upper and lower adjacent mounting brackets, an upward bent piece in the lower mounting bracket is inserted into the lower edge mounting groove of the outer wall panel, and the upper edge mounting groove The upper and lower edges of the outer wall panel are supported and fixed to the building wall via the upper and lower mounting brackets by inserting downward bent pieces in the upper mounting bracket. Mounting structure for outer wall panels.
前記外壁パネルの上縁部および下縁部において、その上縁取付溝および下縁取付溝の溝側壁の厚さが、溝深さよりも大きく形成される請求項1に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   The outer wall panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower edge portions of the outer wall panel are formed such that the thickness of the side wall of the upper edge mounting groove and the lower edge mounting groove is larger than the groove depth. . 前記取付金具の平板本体が前記胴縁の水平フランジにタッピングビスにより固定される請求項1または2に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   The outer wall panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a flat plate body of the mounting bracket is fixed to a horizontal flange of the trunk edge by a tapping screw. 前記取付金具における上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片の長さが、2〜8mmに調整される請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   The mounting structure of the outer wall panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein lengths of the upward bent piece and the downward bent piece in the mounting bracket are adjusted to 2 to 8 mm. 前記取付金具における上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片の折曲部が曲げ加工によって円弧状に形成される請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。   The outer wall panel mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein bent portions of the upward bent piece and the downward bent piece in the mounting bracket are formed in an arc shape by bending. 複数の石材製外壁パネルを建造物の壁面に沿って縦横に並べて面状配置に取り付けるようにした外壁パネルの施工方法であって、
前記外壁パネルとして、上端縁および下端縁に各端縁に沿って連続する上縁取付溝および下縁取付溝が設けられたものを準備するとともに、
平板本体と、その平板本体の前端縁に設けられた上向き折曲片および下向き折曲片とを有する複数の取付金具を準備しておき、
水平フランジを有する胴縁を、その長さ方向を建造物壁面に沿って横方向に向けて配置した状態で、縦方向(上下方向)に間隔をおいて建造物壁面に複数固定して、前記水平フランジを建造物壁面に対し前方へ突出するように配置し、次いで
前記外壁パネルを上下に隣合う胴縁間に配置した状態でその外壁パネルの上縁および下縁を上下の取付金具を介して建造物壁面に支持固定するに際して、下側の取付金具における平板本体を下側の胴縁の水平フランジに固定しつつ、その取付金具の上向き折曲片を前記外壁パネルの下縁取付溝に挿入して支持する一方、上側の取付金具における平板本体を上側の胴縁の水平フランジに固定しつつ、その取付金具の下向き折曲片を前記外壁パネルの上縁取付溝に挿入して支持するようにしたことを特徴とする外壁パネルの施工方法。
A method for constructing an outer wall panel in which a plurality of stone outer wall panels are arranged vertically and horizontally along a wall surface of a building and attached to a planar arrangement,
As the outer wall panel, the upper edge and the lower edge are provided with an upper edge mounting groove and a lower edge mounting groove which are continuous along each edge, and
Preparing a plurality of mounting brackets having a flat plate body and an upward bent piece and a downward bent piece provided at the front edge of the flat plate body;
A plurality of body edges having horizontal flanges are fixed to a building wall surface in the longitudinal direction (up and down direction) with the length direction thereof being arranged laterally along the building wall surface. A horizontal flange is arranged so as to protrude forward with respect to the wall of the building, and then the upper and lower edges of the outer wall panel are placed via upper and lower mounting brackets in a state where the outer wall panel is arranged between the upper and lower body edges. When supporting and fixing to the building wall, the plate body of the lower mounting bracket is fixed to the horizontal flange on the lower trunk edge, and the upward bent piece of the mounting bracket is inserted into the lower edge mounting groove of the outer wall panel. While inserting and supporting, while fixing the flat plate body in the upper mounting bracket to the horizontal flange on the upper trunk edge, the downward bent piece of the mounting bracket is inserted and supported in the upper edge mounting groove of the outer wall panel. With the features How to install outer wall panels.
JP2005338960A 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 External wall panel mounting structure and external wall panel construction method Pending JP2007146386A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670833A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-10 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 Stone material is system of hanging futilely with adjustable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670833A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-10 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 Stone material is system of hanging futilely with adjustable

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