JP2007078563A - Temperature display - Google Patents

Temperature display Download PDF

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JP2007078563A
JP2007078563A JP2005268269A JP2005268269A JP2007078563A JP 2007078563 A JP2007078563 A JP 2007078563A JP 2005268269 A JP2005268269 A JP 2005268269A JP 2005268269 A JP2005268269 A JP 2005268269A JP 2007078563 A JP2007078563 A JP 2007078563A
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temperature
case
attached
movable member
measured
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JP2005268269A
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JP4717567B2 (en
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Tadashi Koike
正 小池
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TLV Co Ltd
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TLV Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temperature display capable of enhancing detection sensitivity for a temperature of a measured object, by making heat of the measured object easily transferred to a case. <P>SOLUTION: This temperature display 1 has: a case 2 formed with plane parts 15, 16 and concave-curved faces 17, 18 on an outer face and attached to a trace pipe 19 as the measured object; a temperature response-moving member 10 with one end side attached to an inside of the case 2 to be contracted or extended in response to a temperature change; a movable member 9 attached to the other end side of the temperature response-moving member 10 to be displaced along an axial direction of the case 2 in response to the contraction or the extension of the temperature response-moving member 10; a low-temperature display part 11 attached to one end side of the movable member 9 to be projected from the case 2 when coming to a prescribed low temperature or less; and a high-temperature display part 13 attached to the other end side of the movable member 9 to be projected from the case 2 when coming to a prescribed high temperature or more. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、蒸気や温水の配管やこれらの高温流体を制御する弁や機器等の被測定物に取り付けて、被測定物の温度の高低を表示する温度表示器に関する。高温流体の配管や弁や機器の温度が判ると、火傷予防に役立つばかりでなく、弁の作動状態や機器の運転状態を知ることができる。例えば、蒸気配管系から蒸気は逃がさずに復水を自動的に排出するスチームトラップの場合は、所定の温度範囲であれば中温で正常であるが、所定温度範囲よりも高温であれば蒸気が漏れている高温異常と推測でき、所定温度範囲よりも低温であれば排水不足や排水不能の状態である低温異常と推測できる。   The present invention relates to a temperature indicator that is attached to an object to be measured such as a pipe for steam or hot water, a valve or a device for controlling these high-temperature fluids, and displays the temperature level of the object to be measured. Knowing the temperature of piping, valves, and equipment of high-temperature fluid not only helps prevent burns, but also knows the operating state of the valve and the operating state of the equipment. For example, in the case of a steam trap that automatically discharges condensate without escaping steam from the steam piping system, it is normal at a medium temperature if it is within a predetermined temperature range. It can be inferred that there is a leaking high temperature abnormality, and if the temperature is lower than the predetermined temperature range, it can be inferred that the drainage is insufficient or cannot be drained.

従来の温度表示器は、被測定物に取付けられる円筒状のケースと、ケース内に収容され被測定物の温度変化により収縮あるいは伸張する温度応動部材と、温度応動部材に取付けられ温度応動部材の収縮あるいは伸張によりケースの軸心方向に変位する可動部材と、可動部材に取付けられケースに対して外方に突出あるいは内方に没入する表示部とを備えたものである。   A conventional temperature indicator includes a cylindrical case attached to the object to be measured, a temperature responsive member accommodated in the case and contracted or expanded due to a temperature change of the object to be measured, and a temperature responsive member attached to the temperature responsive member. A movable member that is displaced in the axial direction of the case by contraction or expansion, and a display unit that is attached to the movable member and protrudes outward from or intrudes into the case.

上記従来の温度表示器は、被測定物に取付けられるケースが円筒状に形成されたものである。そのため、被測定物の外面が例えば平面の場合や被測定物が配管等の円筒状の場合には、被測定物とケースとの接触面積が小さいために、被測定物の熱がケースに伝わり難く、被測定物の温度の検出感度が低いという問題点があった。
特開2003−42856
In the conventional temperature indicator, a case attached to an object to be measured is formed in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, when the outer surface of the object to be measured is flat, for example, or when the object to be measured is a cylindrical shape such as a pipe, the contact area between the object to be measured and the case is small, so the heat of the object to be measured is transferred to the case. It is difficult and there is a problem that the temperature detection sensitivity of the object to be measured is low.
JP2003-42856

解決しようとする課題は、被測定物の熱がケースに伝わり易くして、被測定物の温度の検出感度が高い温度表示器を提供することである。   The problem to be solved is to provide a temperature indicator with high detection sensitivity of the temperature of the object to be measured, because the heat of the object to be measured is easily transferred to the case.

本発明は、被測定物に取付けられるケースと、ケース内に収容され被測定物の温度変化により収縮あるいは伸張する温度応動部材と、温度応動部材に取付けられ温度応動部材の収縮あるいは伸張によりケースの軸心方向に変位する可動部材と、可動部材に取付けられケースに対して外方に突出あるいは内方に没入する表示部とを備えたものにおいて、ケースの外面に平面部と凹曲面部が形成されていることを特徴とする。   The present invention includes a case attached to an object to be measured, a temperature responsive member accommodated in the case and contracted or expanded due to a temperature change of the object to be measured, and a case attached to the temperature responsive member by contraction or extension of the temperature responsive member. In the case of a movable member that is displaced in the axial direction and a display unit that is attached to the movable member and protrudes outward from or intrudes into the case, a flat surface portion and a concave curved surface portion are formed on the outer surface of the case. It is characterized by being.

本発明は、ケースの外面に平面部と凹曲面部が形成されたものであるので、被測定物の熱がケースに伝わり易くなり、被測定物の温度の検出感度を高めることができるという優れた効果を生じる。   Since the present invention has a flat portion and a concave curved surface portion formed on the outer surface of the case, the heat of the object to be measured is easily transferred to the case, and the temperature detection sensitivity of the object to be measured can be improved. Produces a positive effect.

本発明は、ケースの外面に平面部と凹曲面部が形成されたものである。そのため、温度検出器を被測定物外面の平面部に取付けるときには、ケース外面の平面部を被測定物外面の平面部に接触させて取付け、被測定物外面の円筒部に取付けるときには、ケース外面の凹曲面部を被測定物外面の円筒部に接触させて取付けることにより、被測定物の熱がケースに伝わり易くなる。そのため、被測定物の温度の検出感度を高めることができる。   In the present invention, a flat surface portion and a concave curved surface portion are formed on the outer surface of the case. Therefore, when attaching the temperature detector to the flat part of the outer surface of the object to be measured, attach the flat part of the outer surface of the case to the flat part of the outer surface of the object to be measured, and when attaching to the cylindrical part of the outer surface of the object to be measured, By mounting the concave curved surface portion in contact with the cylindrical portion of the outer surface of the object to be measured, the heat of the object to be measured is easily transmitted to the case. Therefore, the detection sensitivity of the temperature of the object to be measured can be increased.

上記の技術的手段の具体例を示す実施例を説明する(図1ないし図3参照)。温度表示器1のケース2はそれぞれ外形が概略四角柱で内形が円筒状の左本体3と右本体4とから形成し、左本体3の右端部を右本体4の左端部に圧入して固定する。左本体3と右本体4の外面にはそれぞれ上面と右面に平面部15,16を形成し左面と下面に凹曲面部17,18を形成する。平面部15,16は外面が平面の被測定物に取付けるときに使用する。凹曲面部17は径の大きなトレース配管の外面に一致する形状で、例えば20Aのトレース配管に取付けるときに使用する。凹曲面部18は径の小さなトレース配管19の外面に一致する形状で、例えば8Aのトレース配管に取付けるときに使用する。左本体3と右本体4は熱伝導率の高いアルミニウムで形成する。左本体3と右本体4はそれぞれ外形を概略三角形や六角形等の多角形に形成したり円筒形に形成したりしてもよい。   An embodiment showing a specific example of the above technical means will be described (see FIGS. 1 to 3). The case 2 of the temperature indicator 1 is formed of a left main body 3 and a right main body 4 each having an outer shape of a substantially quadrangular prism and an inner shape, and the right end of the left main body 3 is press-fitted into the left end of the right main body 4. Fix it. On the outer surfaces of the left main body 3 and the right main body 4, flat portions 15 and 16 are formed on the upper surface and the right surface, respectively, and concave curved surface portions 17 and 18 are formed on the left surface and the lower surface. The flat portions 15 and 16 are used when attached to an object having a flat outer surface. The concave curved surface portion 17 has a shape that matches the outer surface of the trace pipe having a large diameter, and is used, for example, when it is attached to the trace pipe of 20A. The concave curved surface portion 18 has a shape coinciding with the outer surface of the trace pipe 19 having a small diameter, and is used, for example, when attached to the 8A trace pipe. The left main body 3 and the right main body 4 are made of aluminum having a high thermal conductivity. Each of the left main body 3 and the right main body 4 may be formed in a polygonal shape such as a substantially triangular shape or a hexagonal shape, or in a cylindrical shape.

左本体3は中心に貫通孔5を開けた隔壁6を一体に有し、右本体4は中心に貫通孔7を開けた隔壁8を一体に有する。ケース2内に貫通孔5と貫通孔7を貫通して可動部材9を配置する。可動部材9は貫通孔5と貫通孔7に案内されてケース2の軸心方向に変位する。右本体4の隔壁8にバイメタルから成る温度応動部材10の一端(右端)側を溶接して取付ける。可動部材9のほぼ中央部に温度応動部材10の他端(左端)側を溶接して取付ける。可動部材の9一端(右端)側に断面がコの字状の低温表示部11を止ねじ12で取付け、可動部材9の他端(左端)側に断面がコの字状の高温表示部13を止ねじ14で取付ける。   The left main body 3 integrally includes a partition wall 6 having a through hole 5 in the center, and the right main body 4 integrally includes a partition wall 8 having a through hole 7 in the center. A movable member 9 is disposed in the case 2 through the through hole 5 and the through hole 7. The movable member 9 is guided in the through hole 5 and the through hole 7 and is displaced in the axial direction of the case 2. One end (right end) side of the temperature-responsive member 10 made of bimetal is welded to the partition wall 8 of the right main body 4. The other end (left end) side of the temperature responsive member 10 is welded and attached to substantially the center of the movable member 9. A low temperature display portion 11 having a U-shaped cross section is attached to one end (right end) side of the movable member 9 with a set screw 12, and a high temperature display portion 13 having a U-shaped cross section is disposed on the other end (left end) side of the movable member 9. Is attached with a set screw 14.

バイメタルは熱膨張係数の異なる2種類の金属または合金を強固に一体に接着して板状に仕上げたもので、温度変化に応じて湾曲するものであり、本実施例の温度応動部材10は、短冊状のバイメタル平板を螺旋状に巻いて作ったつる巻き形をもう一度螺旋状に巻いて2重つる巻き形に形成する。最初のつる巻き形のときに内側が低膨張材料に外側が高膨張材料に成るようにする。このつる巻き形の場合、高温になると半径が小さくなり長さが長くなり、低温になるとこれとは逆に作用する。そして、これを用いて作った2重つる巻き形の場合、高温になると半径が小さくなり長さが長くなり、低温になるとこれとは逆に作用する。   The bimetal is obtained by firmly bonding two kinds of metals or alloys having different thermal expansion coefficients into a plate shape, and bends in response to a temperature change. A spiral winding made by spirally winding a strip-shaped bimetal flat plate is spirally wound again to form a double spiral winding. In the first spiral shape, the inside is made of a low expansion material and the outside is made of a high expansion material. In the case of this helically wound shape, the radius becomes smaller and the length becomes longer when the temperature is high, and the opposite action occurs when the temperature is low. And in the case of the double helix formed using this, the radius becomes smaller and the length becomes longer when the temperature becomes high, and the opposite action is exerted when the temperature becomes low.

温度表示器1はスチームトラップの上流側のトレース配管19の外面に例えば接着テープ20で取付ける。温度応動部材10はトレース配管19の温度が低下すると収縮して可動部材9を右方向に変位させ、トレース配管19の温度が上昇すると伸張して可動部材9を左方向に変位させる。スチームトラップが正常に作動し、例えば65度C乃至75度C前後の設定温度以下の復水を自動的に排出していると、低温表示部11と高温表示部13は共にケース2内に没入している。これにより、スチームトラップが正常であると確認できる。スチームトラップ15が排水不足や排水不能の状態となり所定の低温例えば60度C以下になると、温度応動部材10が収縮して可動部材9が右方向に変位し、高温表示部13はケース2内に没入しているが、低温表示部11がケース2から突出する。これにより、排水不足や排水不能の状態である低温異常を確認できる。スチームトラップ15が設定温度以上の復水や蒸気を漏洩し所定の高温例えば80度C以上になると、温度応動部材10が伸張して可動部材9が左方向に変位し、低温表示部11はケース2内に没入しているが、高温表示部13がケース2から突出する。これにより、蒸気が漏れている高温異常を確認できる。   The temperature indicator 1 is attached to, for example, an adhesive tape 20 on the outer surface of the trace pipe 19 on the upstream side of the steam trap. The temperature responsive member 10 contracts when the temperature of the trace pipe 19 decreases and displaces the movable member 9 to the right, and expands when the temperature of the trace pipe 19 rises and displaces the movable member 9 to the left. When the steam trap operates normally and, for example, condensate below a set temperature of 65 to 75 degrees C. is automatically discharged, both the low temperature display portion 11 and the high temperature display portion 13 are immersed in the case 2. is doing. Thereby, it can confirm that a steam trap is normal. When the steam trap 15 is in a state of insufficient drainage or inability to drain, and the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined low temperature, for example, 60 ° C., the temperature responsive member 10 contracts and the movable member 9 is displaced in the right direction. Although it is immersed, the low temperature display part 11 protrudes from the case 2. Thereby, the low temperature abnormality which is a state with insufficient drainage or inability to drain can be confirmed. When the steam trap 15 leaks condensate or steam at a set temperature or higher and reaches a predetermined high temperature, for example, 80 ° C. or higher, the temperature responsive member 10 expands and the movable member 9 displaces to the left, and the low temperature display portion 11 2, the high temperature display unit 13 protrudes from the case 2. Thereby, the high temperature abnormality which the steam is leaking can be confirmed.

本発明の実施例の温度表示器の断面図。Sectional drawing of the temperature indicator of the Example of this invention. 図1の温度表示器をトレース配管に取付けた状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which attached the temperature indicator of FIG. 1 to trace piping. 図2のA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 温度表示器
2 ケース
3 左本体
4 右本体
5,7 貫通孔
6,8 隔壁
9 可動部材
10 温度応動部材
11 低温表示部
13 高温表示部
15,16 平面部
17,18 凹曲面部
19 トレース配管
20 接着テープ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Temperature indicator 2 Case 3 Left main body 4 Right main body 5, 7 Through-hole 6, 8 Bulkhead 9 Movable member 10 Temperature response member 11 Low temperature display part 13 High temperature display part 15, 16 Flat surface part 17, 18 Concave surface part 19 Trace piping 20 Adhesive tape

Claims (1)

被測定物に取付けられるケースと、ケース内に収容され被測定物の温度変化により収縮あるいは伸張する温度応動部材と、温度応動部材に取付けられ温度応動部材の収縮あるいは伸張によりケースの軸心方向に変位する可動部材と、可動部材に取付けられケースに対して外方に突出あるいは内方に没入する表示部とを備えたものにおいて、ケースの外面に平面部と凹曲面部が形成されていることを特徴とする温度表示器。
A case attached to the object to be measured, a temperature responsive member housed in the case and contracted or expanded due to a temperature change of the object to be measured, and a case attached to the temperature responsive member in the axial direction of the case by the contraction or expansion of the temperature responsive member In the case where a movable member that is displaced and a display unit that is attached to the movable member and protrudes outwardly or immerses inwardly from the case, a flat surface portion and a concave curved surface portion are formed on the outer surface of the case. Temperature indicator.
JP2005268269A 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Temperature indicator Active JP4717567B2 (en)

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JP4717567B2 JP4717567B2 (en) 2011-07-06

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5659639A (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-05-23 Fukuoka Tokushu Glass Kk Translucent glass
JPS6262935A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-19 Nisshinbo Ind Inc Cleaning apparatus for fine spinning frame
JP2005227149A (en) * 2004-02-13 2005-08-25 Tlv Co Ltd Temperature indicator

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5659639U (en) * 1979-10-13 1981-05-21
JPS6262935U (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-18

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5659639A (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-05-23 Fukuoka Tokushu Glass Kk Translucent glass
JPS6262935A (en) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-19 Nisshinbo Ind Inc Cleaning apparatus for fine spinning frame
JP2005227149A (en) * 2004-02-13 2005-08-25 Tlv Co Ltd Temperature indicator

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