JP2007059844A - Projecting and recessed multilayer circuit board module and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Projecting and recessed multilayer circuit board module and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2007059844A
JP2007059844A JP2005246805A JP2005246805A JP2007059844A JP 2007059844 A JP2007059844 A JP 2007059844A JP 2005246805 A JP2005246805 A JP 2005246805A JP 2005246805 A JP2005246805 A JP 2005246805A JP 2007059844 A JP2007059844 A JP 2007059844A
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circuit board
multilayer circuit
convex
layer
resin
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JP4222351B2 (en
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Daizo Baba
大三 馬場
Naohito Fukuya
直仁 福家
Hiromitsu Takashita
博光 高下
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a projecting and recessed multilayer circuit board module which can be processed inexpensively into a high strength three-dimensional molding while enhancing the high precision of a circuit used in the recess, and applicable to wide use because a component can be mounted both on the protrusion and in the recess. <P>SOLUTION: A resin protrusion 2 is formed on at least one surface of a multilayer circuit board 1, and a recess 3 is formed in a portion of the multilayer circuit board 1 other than the protrusion 2. A circuit 5 ensuring conduction with the circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is formed on the protrusion 2. Circuits other than the circuit 5 formed on the protrusion 2 are formed by exposing the surface layer circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1, and a component 6 is mounted in the recess 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、表面が凹凸面として形成された立体回路基板などの凹凸多層回路板に、その凹部に部品を実装したり、その凸部に部品を内蔵したりして形成される凹凸多層回路板モジュール及びその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board formed by mounting a component in a concave portion or incorporating a component in the convex portion on a concave and convex multilayer circuit board such as a three-dimensional circuit board whose surface is formed as a concave and convex surface. The present invention relates to a module and a manufacturing method thereof.

近年、配線基板の配線密度の向上により、基板の小型化、部品間の配線距離の短縮化が進み、電子機器の高機能化、小型薄型化が進展しているが、その反面、部品間のノイズによる機器の誤動作が多発しており、高周波ノイズ対策が急務である。また、回路板に部品を実装することにより、ある一定の機能を有する回路板モジュールを形成することが行われており、立体回路基板などの回路板においては部品を凹部に収めることにより、モジュール全体の高さを低くすることが行われている(特許文献1参照)。   In recent years, due to improvements in wiring density of wiring boards, miniaturization of boards and shortening of wiring distance between components have progressed, and electronic devices have become more functional and smaller and thinner. Equipment malfunctions due to noise occur frequently, and countermeasures against high frequency noise are urgently needed. In addition, a circuit board module having a certain function is formed by mounting components on the circuit board. In a circuit board such as a three-dimensional circuit board, the entire module is accommodated in a recess. It is practiced to reduce the height of (see Patent Document 1).

具体的に低背化(高さを低くすること)を行うにあたって、回路板としてセラミック基板を用いる場合は、凹部を形成した焼成によりセラミック基板を形成することが行なわれており、その凹部に部品を収めて、モジュール全体の高さを低くしたり、その部品が発する高周波ノイズをその凹部に閉じ込めたりすることが一般的に行なわれている。その他に、特にLED基板に使用されている回路板では、LEDを実装する部分をザグリ工法により1穴1穴明けて機械加工している場合がある。さらに、一般的な樹脂成形品では、金型を使用してモールド樹脂を熱溶融させ、その表面に回路をメッキにより形成している場合もある。   Specifically, when a ceramic substrate is used as a circuit board for reducing the height (reducing the height), the ceramic substrate is formed by firing with a recess, and a component is formed in the recess. In general, the height of the entire module is reduced, or high-frequency noise generated by the component is confined in the recess. In addition, especially in the circuit board used for the LED substrate, a part for mounting the LED may be machined by drilling one hole and one hole by a counterboring method. Furthermore, in a general resin molded product, a mold resin is thermally melted using a mold, and a circuit may be formed on the surface by plating.

しかし、上記のようなセラミック基板では、打ち抜いて穴の開いたグリーンシートを何枚も重ねて焼結することにより、凹凸基板を作成するが、焼結でかなりの収縮が発生するために寸法精度及び回路の精度は非常に悪く、部品実装時には位置合せに非常に苦労していた。更に1穴1穴ザグリ加工により凹部を形成する方法では、加工に時間がかかりコストアップになってしまうと言う問題があった。大きな凹部を形成することは更に難しいものであった。樹脂成形品では、小さな個片なら強度的な問題はないが、そもそも金型による大きな板状体を加工することは出来ないが、少しでも平らな板状体を加工すれば、強度が不十分で使用に耐えないものであった。
特開平11−54925号公報
However, with the ceramic substrate as described above, a concavo-convex substrate is created by stacking and sintering a number of punched and punched green sheets. In addition, the accuracy of the circuit was very poor, and it was very difficult to align the parts when mounting the components. Furthermore, the method of forming the recesses by per-hole counterbore processing has a problem that processing takes time and costs are increased. It was even more difficult to form a large recess. With resin molded products, there is no problem with strength if it is a small piece, but it is not possible to process a large plate with a mold in the first place. However, if a flat plate is processed as much as possible, the strength is insufficient. It was unbearable for use.
JP-A-11-54925

本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、安価に加工することができ、また強度の高い立体成形体とすることができ、また凹部で使用される回路の精度が高く、さらに凸部に部品を内蔵させることも、凹部に部品を実装することもできて広い用途で使用することができる凹凸多層回路板モジュール及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can be processed at a low cost, can be made into a three-dimensional molded body having high strength, and the accuracy of the circuit used in the concave portion is high, and the convex shape is further increased. An object of the present invention is to provide an uneven multilayer circuit board module that can be used in a wide range of applications and can be used for a wide range of applications.

本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールは、多層回路板1の少なくとも片面に樹脂製の凸部2が形成されると共に多層回路板1の凸部2以外の部分に凹部3が形成され、凸部2には多層回路板1の回路4と導通が確保された回路5が形成され、凸部2に形成された回路5以外の回路は多層回路板1の表層の回路4が露出することにより形成され、凹部3には部品6が実装されて成ることを特徴とするものである。   In the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module of the present invention, a resin convex portion 2 is formed on at least one surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 and a concave portion 3 is formed in a portion other than the convex portion 2 of the multilayer circuit board 1. A circuit 5 that is electrically connected to the circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is formed, and circuits other than the circuit 5 formed on the convex portion 2 are formed by exposing the circuit 4 on the surface layer of the multilayer circuit board 1. The concave portion 3 is formed by mounting a component 6.

本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法は、多層回路板1の少なくとも片面に樹脂シート10と金属箔からなる金属層11とを積層し、凹凸面を有する金型12で樹脂シート10及び金属層11を多層回路板1に熱圧着成形して凸部2と凹部3を形成すると共に凹部3の底部で多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13を形成し、凸部2の表面の金属層11から形成される回路5と多層回路板1の回路4との導通を確保するための導通形成を行ない、樹脂層13及びその表面の金属層11を除去することにより多層回路板1の表層の回路4を凹部3内に露出させ、凹部3に部品6を実装することを特徴とするものである。   In the method for producing a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module according to the present invention, a resin sheet 10 and a metal layer 11 made of a metal foil are laminated on at least one surface of the multilayer circuit board 1, and the resin sheet 10 and the metal are formed with a mold 12 having the concavo-convex surface. The layer 11 is thermocompression-molded on the multilayer circuit board 1 to form the convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3, and the resin layer 13 covering the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is formed at the bottom of the concave portion 3. Conductive formation is performed to ensure electrical continuity between the circuit 5 formed of the metal layer 11 on the surface and the circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1, and the multilayer circuit board is removed by removing the resin layer 13 and the metal layer 11 on the surface thereof. The circuit 4 of one surface layer is exposed in the recess 3 and the component 6 is mounted in the recess 3.

また、本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法は、多層回路板1の少なくとも片面に樹脂シート10を積層し、凹凸面を有する金型12で樹脂シート10を多層回路板1に熱圧着成形して凸部2と凹部3を形成すると共に凹部3の底部で多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13を形成し、凸部2の表面にメッキにより金属層11を形成し、金属層11から形成される回路5と多層回路板1の回路4との導通を確保するための導通形成を行ない、樹脂層13を除去することにより多層回路板1の表層の回路4を凹部3内に露出させ、凹部3に部品6を実装することを特徴とするものである。   Also, in the method for manufacturing a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module of the present invention, the resin sheet 10 is laminated on at least one surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 and the resin sheet 10 is thermocompression-molded on the multilayer circuit board 1 with a mold 12 having the concavo-convex surface. Then, the convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3 are formed, and the resin layer 13 covering the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is formed at the bottom of the concave portion 3, and the metal layer 11 is formed by plating on the surface of the convex portion 2, Conduction formation is performed to ensure the continuity between the circuit 5 formed of the metal layer 11 and the circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1, and the resin layer 13 is removed to remove the circuit 4 on the surface layer of the multilayer circuit board 1. It is exposed inside, and the component 6 is mounted in the recess 3.

また、上記の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法において、凸部2に内蔵される部品7が実装された多層回路板1を用いることができる。   Moreover, in the manufacturing method of said uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module, the multilayer circuit board 1 with which the component 7 incorporated in the convex part 2 was mounted can be used.

本発明にあっては、従来から多層プリント配線板として用いられている一般的な多層回路板をベースとして、凹凸多層回路板を大面積で一度に加工することができ、コスト的にも非常に安価に加工することができるものである。また大面積の凹凸多層回路板であっても使用されている多層回路板により非常に強度の高い立体成形体とすることができるものである。また凹部で使用される回路は既に多層回路基板に施された回路を使用するために精度を非常に高くすることができるものである。さらに凸部に部品を内蔵させることも、凹部に部品を実装することもできるので、非常に広い用途で使用することができるものである。   In the present invention, it is possible to process a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board in a large area at a time, based on a general multilayer circuit board conventionally used as a multilayer printed wiring board, which is very cost-effective. It can be processed at low cost. Further, even a large-area rugged multilayer circuit board can be made into a three-dimensionally molded body having a very high strength by the multilayer circuit board being used. Further, since the circuit used in the concave portion uses the circuit already applied to the multilayer circuit board, the accuracy can be very high. Further, since the component can be built in the convex portion or the component can be mounted in the concave portion, it can be used for a very wide range of applications.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described.

図1に本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの一例を示す。この凹凸多層回路板モジュールは片面(上面)を凹凸面として形成したものであって、多層回路板1、凸部2及び凹部3、部品6などを備えて形成されている。   FIG. 1 shows an example of an uneven multilayer circuit board module of the present invention. This concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module is formed with one surface (upper surface) as an concavo-convex surface, and is provided with the multilayer circuit board 1, the convex portion 2, the concave portion 3, the component 6, and the like.

多層回路板1は従来から多層プリント配線板などとして用いられているものであって、絶縁基板の両面あるいは両面と内部に回路4を設けて形成されるものである。この多層回路板1は、例えば、リジットな両面銅張り積層板に回路形成工程を施したものを用いることができる。両面にある回路4、4同士あるいは両面と内部にある回路4、4同士はスルーホールやバイアホールなどの導通手段20により電気的に接続されている。   The multilayer circuit board 1 is conventionally used as a multilayer printed wiring board or the like, and is formed by providing circuits 4 on both sides or both sides of an insulating substrate. As the multilayer circuit board 1, for example, a rigid double-sided copper-clad laminate subjected to a circuit forming process can be used. The circuits 4, 4 on both sides or the circuits 4, 4 on both sides and inside are electrically connected by a conduction means 20 such as a through hole or a via hole.

凸部2は上記多層回路板1の片面に形成されるものであって、多層回路板1の片面に突出して部分的に設けることができる。凸部2は樹脂あるいは樹脂と無機フィラーを含む樹脂組成物の硬化物で形成することができ、多層回路板1の厚みと同等かあるいはこれよりも薄い厚みの層状に形成することができるが、これに限定するものではない。また、凸部2の表面には回路5が設けられており、この回路5はスルーホールやバイアホールなどの導通手段20により多層回路板1の表層の回路4に電気的に接続されている。   The convex portion 2 is formed on one side of the multilayer circuit board 1, and can be partially provided so as to protrude from one side of the multilayer circuit board 1. The convex portion 2 can be formed of a cured product of a resin or a resin composition containing a resin and an inorganic filler, and can be formed in a layer shape having a thickness equal to or less than the thickness of the multilayer circuit board 1, However, the present invention is not limited to this. Further, a circuit 5 is provided on the surface of the convex portion 2, and this circuit 5 is electrically connected to the circuit 4 on the surface layer of the multilayer circuit board 1 by conducting means 20 such as a through hole or a via hole.

凹部3は、凸部2を設けた側の多層回路板1の片面において、凸部2を設けていない部分で形成されるものであって、例えば、隣り合う凸部2、2の間の部分を凹部3とすることができる。また、凹部3の底面は多層回路板1の上面で形成することができると共に凹部3には多層回路板1の上面に設けた表層の回路4が露出して設けられている。   The concave portion 3 is formed at a portion where the convex portion 2 is not provided on one side of the multilayer circuit board 1 on the side where the convex portion 2 is provided. For example, a portion between the adjacent convex portions 2 and 2 is provided. Can be the recess 3. The bottom surface of the recess 3 can be formed on the top surface of the multilayer circuit board 1, and the surface circuit 4 provided on the top surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is exposed in the recess 3.

そして、本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールは、上記のように多層回路板1の片面に凸部2と凹部3とを設けて形成される凹凸多層回路板14に、チップ抵抗やチップコンデンサなどの部品(電子部品)6を実装することによって形成することができる。この場合、凹凸多層回路板14の上面側(凹凸面側)においては、部品6は凹部3内に露出した回路4に直接接合した状態で凹部3内に納めるようにして実装する。また、凹凸多層回路板14の下面側においては、部品6は多層回路板1の下面に露出した回路4に直接接合した状態で実装する。   The uneven multi-layer circuit board module of the present invention includes a chip resistor, a chip capacitor, etc. on the uneven multi-layer circuit board 14 formed by providing the convex part 2 and the concave part 3 on one side of the multilayer circuit board 1 as described above. It can be formed by mounting a component (electronic component) 6. In this case, on the upper surface side (uneven surface side) of the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14, the component 6 is mounted so as to be accommodated in the recess 3 while being directly bonded to the circuit 4 exposed in the recess 3. On the lower surface side of the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14, the component 6 is mounted in a state of being directly bonded to the circuit 4 exposed on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1.

図1に示す上記のような凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成するあたって、以下のようにして行う。   In forming the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module as shown in FIG. 1, the following steps are performed.

まず、図2(a)に示すように、多層回路板1の上面に樹脂シート10を積層すると共にこの樹脂シート10の上面に金属層11を積層し、さらに金属層11の上に金型12を載置する。多層回路板1としては例えば厚み400μm程度のものを用いることができるが、これに限定するものではない。樹脂シート10が載置される前に多層回路板1の上面には表層の回路4が形成されている。樹脂シート10としてはフィラー高充填樹脂シート材料を用いることができ、例えば、厚み300〜500μm程度で、低線膨張率化のために、シリカやアルミナなどのフィラーを60〜95wt%程度含有した熱硬化性樹脂(エポキシ樹脂など)シートを用いることができる。金属層11としては金属箔を用いることができ、例えば、厚み18μm程度の銅箔などを用いることができ、凹凸を吸収して良く延びる銅箔を選定するのが好ましい。金型12としてはステンレスプレートなどを用いることができ、その下面に設けた凸成形部22を樹脂シート10側になるようにして積層する。   First, as shown in FIG. 2A, a resin sheet 10 is laminated on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1, a metal layer 11 is laminated on the upper surface of the resin sheet 10, and a mold 12 is further formed on the metal layer 11. Is placed. As the multilayer circuit board 1, for example, one having a thickness of about 400 μm can be used, but it is not limited to this. A surface layer circuit 4 is formed on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 before the resin sheet 10 is placed. As the resin sheet 10, a highly filled resin sheet material can be used. For example, a heat having a thickness of about 300 to 500 μm and containing about 60 to 95 wt% of a filler such as silica or alumina to reduce the linear expansion coefficient. A curable resin (such as an epoxy resin) sheet can be used. As the metal layer 11, a metal foil can be used. For example, a copper foil having a thickness of about 18 μm can be used, and it is preferable to select a copper foil that absorbs unevenness and extends well. A stainless plate or the like can be used as the mold 12, and the convex molding portion 22 provided on the lower surface thereof is laminated so as to be on the resin sheet 10 side.

次に、上記のような積層状態で真空引きを行った後に、樹脂シート10を熱溶融して熱圧着成形を行う。この時、金型12の凸成形部22が多層回路板1の表面近傍にまで達した状態で樹脂シート10の硬化を完了させる。このようにして図2(b)に示すように、樹脂シート10を金型12で成形しながら硬化させることにより凸部2と凹部3とを形成することができる。ここで凸部2の上面と側面及び凹部3の底面は金属層11により覆われている。また、凹部3の底部は多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13として形成されている。また、上記の熱圧着成形の条件は適宜設定可能であるが、例えば、圧力0.2〜5MPa、温度100〜150℃、時間60〜600秒とすることができる。   Next, after evacuation is performed in the laminated state as described above, the resin sheet 10 is thermally melted to perform thermocompression molding. At this time, the curing of the resin sheet 10 is completed in a state where the convex molding portion 22 of the mold 12 reaches the vicinity of the surface of the multilayer circuit board 1. Thus, as shown in FIG. 2B, the convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3 can be formed by curing the resin sheet 10 while molding it with the mold 12. Here, the upper and side surfaces of the convex portion 2 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 3 are covered with a metal layer 11. The bottom of the recess 3 is formed as a resin layer 13 that covers the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1. Moreover, although the conditions of said thermocompression molding can be set suitably, it can be set as pressure 0.2-5 Mpa, temperature 100-150 degreeC, and time 60-600 second, for example.

次に、図2(c)に示すように、硬化後の凸部2及び多層回路板1にスルホール加工やビア加工を行い、さらにスルーホールやビアホールにメッキを施すことにより、金属層11と多層回路板1の回路4との導通処理を施す。   Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), through-hole processing and via processing are performed on the convex portions 2 and the multilayer circuit board 1 after curing, and plating is performed on the through-holes and via holes to thereby form the metal layer 11 and the multilayer circuit board. Conduction processing of the circuit board 1 with the circuit 4 is performed.

この後、図3(a)に示すように、金属層11の凹部3内にある部分を除いて、金属層11の表面及び多層回路板1の下面の金属層29をエッチングレジスト(保護層)25で被覆する。次に、図3(b)に示すように、金属層11の凹部3内にある部分のみをエッチング処理し、樹脂層13を露出させる。次に、デスミア処理を行って、樹脂層13の下側に存在する多層回路板1の表層の回路4が完全に露出する程度まで薄っすらと樹脂層13を除去する。これにより、図3(c)に示すように、多層回路板1の表層の回路4を凹部3の底面に露出させる。尚、デスミア処理は内層の多層回路板1の絶縁層が粗化処理されないように管理する必要があり、プラズマ洗浄による樹脂の除去も有効な手段である。   After that, as shown in FIG. 3A, the metal layer 29 on the surface of the metal layer 11 and the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is removed by etching resist (protective layer) except for the portion in the recess 3 of the metal layer 11. 25. Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, only the portion in the recess 3 of the metal layer 11 is etched to expose the resin layer 13. Next, a desmear process is performed, and the resin layer 13 is thinly removed to such an extent that the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 existing on the lower side of the resin layer 13 is completely exposed. As a result, the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is exposed on the bottom surface of the recess 3 as shown in FIG. The desmear process must be managed so that the insulating layer of the inner multilayer circuit board 1 is not roughened, and removal of the resin by plasma cleaning is also an effective means.

この後、図3(d)に示すように、凹部3内に露出した回路4をエッチングレジスト26で被覆して保護する。次に、図3(e)に示すように、凸部2の表面において金属層11にエッチング処理を施して回路5を形成する。また、多層回路板1の下面の金属層29にもエッチング処理を施して回路4を形成する。次に、図3(f)に示すように、エッチングレジスト26を剥離して除去することによって、凹凸多層回路板14を形成することができる。そして、凹凸多層回路板14に部品6を実装することによって、図1に示すような凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成することができる。尚、回路4に金メッキが施されている場合には、金メッキ表面を良く洗浄してから、部品6を搭載する必要がある。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3D, the circuit 4 exposed in the recess 3 is covered with an etching resist 26 to be protected. Next, as shown in FIG. 3E, the metal layer 11 is etched on the surface of the convex portion 2 to form the circuit 5. Further, the metal layer 29 on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is also etched to form the circuit 4. Next, as shown in FIG. 3F, the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 can be formed by peeling off and removing the etching resist 26. And the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module as shown in FIG. 1 can be formed by mounting the component 6 on the uneven multilayer circuit board 14. When the circuit 4 is plated with gold, it is necessary to mount the component 6 after thoroughly cleaning the gold-plated surface.

また、図1に示すような凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成するにあたって、図2(a)〜(c)の工程を経た後、図4(a)〜(c)の工程を行うようにすることもできる。すなわち、まず、図2(a)に示すように、多層回路板1の上面に樹脂シート10を積層すると共にこの樹脂シート10の上面に金属層11を積層し、さらに金属層11の上に金型12を載置する。次に、上記のような積層状態で真空引きを行った後に樹脂シート10を熱溶融して熱圧着成形を行うことによって、図2(b)に示すように、樹脂シート10を金型12で成形しながら硬化させることにより凸部2と凹部3とを形成する。ここで凸部2の上面と側面及び凹部3の底面は金属層11により覆われている。また、凹部3の底部は多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13として形成されている。次に、図2(c)に示すように、硬化後の凸部2及び多層回路板1にスルホール加工やビア加工を行い、さらにスルーホールやビアホールにメッキを施すことにより、金属層11と多層回路板1の回路4との導通処理を施す。   Further, in forming the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module as shown in FIG. 1, after the steps of FIGS. 2 (a) to (c), the steps of FIGS. 4 (a) to (c) are performed. You can also. That is, first, as shown in FIG. 2A, a resin sheet 10 is laminated on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1, a metal layer 11 is laminated on the upper surface of the resin sheet 10, and a gold layer is further formed on the metal layer 11. The mold 12 is placed. Next, after evacuation is performed in the laminated state as described above, the resin sheet 10 is heat-melted and thermocompression-bonded to form the resin sheet 10 with a mold 12 as shown in FIG. The convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3 are formed by curing while molding. Here, the upper and side surfaces of the convex portion 2 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 3 are covered with a metal layer 11. The bottom of the recess 3 is formed as a resin layer 13 that covers the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), through-hole processing and via processing are performed on the convex portions 2 and the multilayer circuit board 1 after curing, and plating is performed on the through-holes and via holes to thereby form the metal layer 11 and the multilayer circuit board. Conduction processing of the circuit board 1 with the circuit 4 is performed.

この後、図4(a)に示すように、凸部2の表面において金属層11にエッチング処理を施して回路5を形成する。また、多層回路板1の下面の金属層29にもエッチング処理を施して回路4を形成する。さらに、金属層11の凹部3内に位置する部分はエッチング処理にて除去し、樹脂層13を露出させる。次に、凸部2の表面の回路5及び多層回路板1の下面の回路4をエッチングレジスト25で被覆する。次に、デスミア処理を行って、樹脂層13の下側に存在する多層回路板1の表層の回路4が完全に露出する程度まで薄っすらと樹脂層13を除去する。これにより、図4(b)に示すように、多層回路板1の表層の回路4を凹部3の底面に露出させる。この後、図4(c)に示すように、エッチングレジスト25を剥離して除去することによって、凹凸多層回路板14を形成することができる。そして、凹凸多層回路板14に部品6を実装することによって、図1に示すような凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成することができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4A, the metal layer 11 is etched on the surface of the convex portion 2 to form the circuit 5. Further, the metal layer 29 on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is also etched to form the circuit 4. Furthermore, the part located in the recessed part 3 of the metal layer 11 is removed by an etching process, and the resin layer 13 is exposed. Next, the circuit 5 on the surface of the convex portion 2 and the circuit 4 on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 are covered with an etching resist 25. Next, a desmear process is performed, and the resin layer 13 is thinly removed to such an extent that the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 existing on the lower side of the resin layer 13 is completely exposed. As a result, the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is exposed on the bottom surface of the recess 3 as shown in FIG. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4C, the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 can be formed by peeling off and removing the etching resist 25. And the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module as shown in FIG. 1 can be formed by mounting the component 6 on the uneven multilayer circuit board 14.

また、図1に示すような凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成するにあたって、金属箔で金属層11を形成せずに、メッキで金属層11を形成する方法も考えられる。すなわち、まず、図5(a)に示すように、多層回路板1の上面に樹脂シート10を積層すると共にこの樹脂シート10の上面に離型フィルム27を積層し、さらに離型フィルム27の上に金型12を載置する。多層回路板1、樹脂シート10、金型12は上記と同様のものを使用することができる。離型フィルム27は凹凸形状に沿いやすいように厚み20μm程度でPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)やポリテトラフルオロエチレン(テフロン(登録商標))などで形成されるものである。次に、上記のような積層状態で真空引きを行った後に樹脂シート10を熱溶融して熱圧着成形を行うことによって、図5(b)に示すように、樹脂シート10を金型12で成形しながら硬化させることにより凸部2と凹部3とを形成する。このように成形した後、凸部2の上面と側面及び凹部3の底面から離型フィルム27を剥離して除去する。また、凹部3の底部は多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13として形成されている。次に、図5(c)に示すように、硬化後の凸部2及び多層回路板1にドリルやレーザなどでスルホール加工やビア加工を行い、さらに樹脂シート10の上面全面(凸部2の表面と凹部3の側面及び底面(樹脂層13の表面))とスルーホールやビアホールに無電解銅メッキなどのメッキを施すことにより金属層11を形成すると共にこの金属層11と多層回路板1の回路4との導通処理を施す。   Further, when forming the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module as shown in FIG. 1, a method of forming the metal layer 11 by plating without forming the metal layer 11 with metal foil is also conceivable. That is, first, as shown in FIG. 5A, a resin sheet 10 is laminated on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 and a release film 27 is laminated on the upper surface of the resin sheet 10. The mold 12 is placed on. The same thing as the above can be used for the multilayer circuit board 1, the resin sheet 10, and the metal mold | die 12. FIG. The release film 27 is formed of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon (registered trademark)) or the like with a thickness of about 20 μm so as to easily follow the uneven shape. Next, after evacuation in the above laminated state, the resin sheet 10 is thermally melted and thermocompression-molded to form the resin sheet 10 with a mold 12 as shown in FIG. The convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3 are formed by curing while molding. After molding in this way, the release film 27 is peeled off from the top and side surfaces of the convex portion 2 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 3 and removed. The bottom of the recess 3 is formed as a resin layer 13 that covers the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 5C, through-hole processing or via processing is performed on the cured convex portions 2 and the multilayer circuit board 1 with a drill or a laser, and the entire upper surface of the resin sheet 10 (the convex portions 2 are formed). A metal layer 11 is formed by applying electroless copper plating or the like to the surface, the side surface and the bottom surface of the recess 3 (the surface of the resin layer 13), and through holes or via holes, and the metal layer 11 and the multilayer circuit board 1 Conduction processing with the circuit 4 is performed.

この後、図3(a)〜(f)に示す工程又は図4(a)〜(c)に示す工程を行うことにより、図1に示すような凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成することができる。   Thereafter, by performing the steps shown in FIGS. 3A to 3F or the steps shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, an uneven multilayer circuit board module as shown in FIG. 1 can be formed. .

また、本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールとしては、凸部2に部品7を内蔵したものも例示することができ、この場合は、部品7を表面(片面又は両面)に実装した多層回路板1を用いるのである。すなわち、図6(a)に示すように、多層回路板1の上面に樹脂シート10を積層すると共にこの樹脂シート10の上面に金属層11を積層し、さらに金属層11の上に金型12を載置する。多層回路板1としては例えば厚み400μm程度のものを用いることができるが、これに限定されるものではない。また、樹脂シート10が載置される前に多層回路板1の上面には表層の回路4が形成されている。また、多層回路板1の上面の凸部2が形成される位置にチップ抵抗やチップコンデンサなどの部品7が実装されている。この部品7は表層の回路4に直接接合されている。樹脂シート10、金属層11、金型12は上記と同様のものを使用することができる。   Further, as the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module of the present invention, a module in which the component 7 is built in the convex portion 2 can be exemplified. In this case, the multilayer circuit board 1 having the component 7 mounted on the surface (one side or both sides). Is used. That is, as shown in FIG. 6A, a resin sheet 10 is laminated on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1, a metal layer 11 is laminated on the upper surface of the resin sheet 10, and a mold 12 is further formed on the metal layer 11. Is placed. As the multilayer circuit board 1, for example, one having a thickness of about 400 μm can be used, but is not limited thereto. Further, the surface circuit 4 is formed on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 before the resin sheet 10 is placed. A component 7 such as a chip resistor or a chip capacitor is mounted at a position where the convex portion 2 on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is formed. This component 7 is directly bonded to the surface circuit 4. As the resin sheet 10, the metal layer 11, and the mold 12, the same ones as described above can be used.

次に、上記のような積層状態で真空引きを行った後に、樹脂シート10を熱溶融して熱圧着成形を行う。この時、金型12の凸成形部22が多層回路板1の表面近傍にまで達した状態で樹脂シート10の硬化を完了させる。このようにして図6(b)に示すように、樹脂シート10を金型12で成形しながら硬化させることにより凸部2と凹部3とを形成することができる。ここで凸部2の上面と側面及び凹部3の底面は金属層11により覆われている。また、凹部3の底部は多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13として形成されている。さらに、凸部2には上記部品7が内蔵されている。また、熱圧着成形の条件は上記と同様に設定可能であるが、部品7の下への樹脂シート10の樹脂の充填を確実にしなければ、半田ブリッジ等の問題が発生する場合がある。また、部品7の搭載部分に凸成形部22が来ないように位置決めしてから積層する。   Next, after evacuation is performed in the laminated state as described above, the resin sheet 10 is thermally melted to perform thermocompression molding. At this time, the curing of the resin sheet 10 is completed in a state where the convex molding portion 22 of the mold 12 reaches the vicinity of the surface of the multilayer circuit board 1. Thus, as shown in FIG. 6B, the convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3 can be formed by curing the resin sheet 10 while molding it with the mold 12. Here, the upper and side surfaces of the convex portion 2 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 3 are covered with a metal layer 11. The bottom of the recess 3 is formed as a resin layer 13 that covers the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1. Further, the component 7 is built in the convex portion 2. The conditions for thermocompression molding can be set in the same manner as described above, but problems such as solder bridging may occur if the resin sheet 10 is not reliably filled under the component 7. Further, the components 7 are laminated after being positioned so that the convex molding portion 22 does not come to the mounting portion of the component 7.

次に、図6(c)に示すように、硬化後の凸部2及び多層回路板1にスルホール加工やビア加工を行い、さらにスルーホールやビアホールにメッキを施すことにより、金属層11と多層回路板1の回路4との導通処理を施す。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6C, through-hole processing and via processing are performed on the convex portions 2 and the multilayer circuit board 1 after curing, and further, plating is performed on the through-holes and via holes to thereby form the metal layer 11 and the multilayer circuit board. Conduction processing of the circuit board 1 with the circuit 4 is performed.

この後、図7(a)に示すように、金属層11の凹部3内にある部分を除いて、金属層11の表面及び多層回路板1の下面の金属層29をエッチングレジスト(保護層)25で被覆する。次に、図7(b)に示すように、金属層11の凹部3内にある部分のみをエッチング処理し、樹脂層13を露出させる。次に、デスミア処理を行って、樹脂層13の下側に存在する多層回路板1の表層の回路4が完全に露出する程度まで薄っすらと樹脂層13を除去する。これにより、図7(c)に示すように、多層回路板1の表層の回路4を凹部3の底面に露出させる。尚、デスミア処理は内層の多層回路板1の絶縁層が粗化処理されないように管理する必要があり、プラズマ洗浄による樹脂の除去も有効な手段である。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7A, the metal layer 29 on the surface of the metal layer 11 and the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is removed by etching resist (protective layer) except for the portion in the recess 3 of the metal layer 11. 25. Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, only the portion in the recess 3 of the metal layer 11 is etched to expose the resin layer 13. Next, a desmear process is performed, and the resin layer 13 is thinly removed to such an extent that the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 existing on the lower side of the resin layer 13 is completely exposed. As a result, the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is exposed to the bottom surface of the recess 3 as shown in FIG. The desmear process must be managed so that the insulating layer of the inner multilayer circuit board 1 is not roughened, and removal of the resin by plasma cleaning is also an effective means.

この後、図7(d)に示すように、凹部3内に露出した回路4をエッチングレジスト26で被覆して保護する。次に、図7(e)に示すように、凸部2の表面において金属層11にエッチング処理を施して回路5を形成する。また、多層回路板1の下面の金属層29にもエッチング処理を施して回路4を形成する。次に、図7(f)に示すように、エッチングレジスト26を剥離して除去することによって、凹凸多層回路板14を形成することができる。そして、凹凸多層回路板14に部品6を実装することによって、部品7を凸部2に内蔵した凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成することができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7D, the circuit 4 exposed in the recess 3 is covered with an etching resist 26 to be protected. Next, as shown in FIG. 7E, the metal layer 11 is etched on the surface of the convex portion 2 to form the circuit 5. Further, the metal layer 29 on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is also etched to form the circuit 4. Next, as shown in FIG. 7F, the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 can be formed by peeling off and removing the etching resist 26. And the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module which incorporated the component 7 in the convex part 2 can be formed by mounting the component 6 in the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board 14.

また、部品7を凸部2に内蔵した凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成するにあたって、図6(a)〜(c)の工程を経た後、図8(a)〜(c)の工程を行うようにすることもできる。すなわち、まず、図6(a)に示すように、部品7を表面に実装した多層回路板1の上面に樹脂シート10を積層すると共にこの樹脂シート10の上面に金属層11を積層し、さらに金属層11の上に金型12を載置する。次に、上記のような積層状態で真空引きを行った後に樹脂シート10を熱溶融して熱圧着成形を行うことによって、図6(b)に示すように、樹脂シート10を金型12で成形しながら硬化させることにより凸部2と凹部3とを形成する。ここで凸部2の上面と側面及び凹部3の底面は金属層11により覆われている。また、凹部3の底部は多層回路板1の表層の回路4を覆う樹脂層13として形成されている。次に、図6(c)に示すように、硬化後の凸部2及び多層回路板1にスルホール加工やビア加工を行い、さらにスルーホールやビアホールにメッキを施すことにより、金属層11と多層回路板1の回路4との導通処理を施す。   Further, in forming the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module in which the component 7 is built in the convex portion 2, after the steps of FIGS. 6A to 6C, the steps of FIGS. 8A to 8C are performed. It can also be. That is, first, as shown in FIG. 6A, a resin sheet 10 is laminated on the upper surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 on which the component 7 is mounted, and a metal layer 11 is laminated on the upper surface of the resin sheet 10. A mold 12 is placed on the metal layer 11. Next, after evacuating in the laminated state as described above, the resin sheet 10 is heat-melted and thermocompression-bonded to form the resin sheet 10 with a mold 12 as shown in FIG. The convex portion 2 and the concave portion 3 are formed by curing while molding. Here, the upper and side surfaces of the convex portion 2 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 3 are covered with a metal layer 11. The bottom of the recess 3 is formed as a resin layer 13 that covers the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 6C, through-hole processing and via processing are performed on the convex portions 2 and the multilayer circuit board 1 after curing, and further, plating is performed on the through-holes and via holes to thereby form the metal layer 11 and the multilayer circuit board. Conduction processing of the circuit board 1 with the circuit 4 is performed.

この後、図8(a)に示すように、凸部2の表面において金属層11にエッチング処理を施して回路5を形成する。また、多層回路板1の下面の金属層29にもエッチング処理を施して回路4を形成する。さらに、金属層11の凹部3内に位置する部分はエッチング処理にて除去し、樹脂層13を露出させる。次に、凸部2の表面の回路5及び多層回路板1の下面の回路4をエッチングレジスト25で被覆する。次に、デスミア処理を行って、樹脂層13の下側に存在する多層回路板1の表層の回路4が完全に露出する程度まで薄っすらと樹脂層13を除去する。これにより、図8(b)に示すように、多層回路板1の表層の回路4を凹部3の底面に露出させる。この後、図8(c)に示すように、エッチングレジスト25を剥離して除去することによって、凹凸多層回路板14を形成することができる。そして、凹凸多層回路板14に部品6を実装することによって、部品7を凸部2に内蔵した凹凸多層回路板モジュールを形成することができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8A, the metal layer 11 is etched on the surface of the convex portion 2 to form the circuit 5. Further, the metal layer 29 on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 is also etched to form the circuit 4. Furthermore, the part located in the recessed part 3 of the metal layer 11 is removed by an etching process, and the resin layer 13 is exposed. Next, the circuit 5 on the surface of the convex portion 2 and the circuit 4 on the lower surface of the multilayer circuit board 1 are covered with an etching resist 25. Next, a desmear process is performed, and the resin layer 13 is thinly removed to such an extent that the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 existing on the lower side of the resin layer 13 is completely exposed. As a result, the surface circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 is exposed on the bottom surface of the recess 3 as shown in FIG. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8C, the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 can be formed by peeling off and removing the etching resist 25. And the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module which incorporated the component 7 in the convex part 2 can be formed by mounting the component 6 in the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board 14.

本発明において、従来から行われている一般的なプロセスである凹部になる部分の樹脂シートをあらかじめ打抜き等でくり抜いてから、凹部内の回路に樹脂がにじまないように低圧で樹脂の流動を押さえて成形するという方法を用いない理由は、特に部品を内蔵する場合には、部品下等に発生するボイドによる致命的な問題になる可能性があるからである。金型内で充分な圧力により樹脂を流動させた成形を行い、信頼性の高いモジュールを製造するために、凹部3の下部に樹脂が成形時に付着するが、これを凹部3内の回路4の保護用に使用することで、解決しようとしたものである。よって、凹部3内の回路4上の樹脂層13はできるだけ薄くするのが望ましい。部品を内蔵させない場合においても、凹部3内の回路4との密着性確保の観点から適正な成形圧力で硬化成形することが信頼性の高いモジュール製造には不可欠である。凹部3内の回路4の表面を実装面として再利用するためには、樹脂の残渣は、あってはならないと考える。充分な樹脂除去を行うことが必要である。   In the present invention, the resin sheet in the concave portion, which is a general process conventionally performed, is punched out in advance, and the resin flow is suppressed at a low pressure so that the resin does not bleed into the circuit in the concave portion. The reason why the method of forming is not used is that there is a possibility of a fatal problem due to voids generated under the part, particularly when the part is incorporated. In order to produce a highly reliable module by molding the resin by flowing the resin with sufficient pressure in the mold, the resin adheres to the lower part of the recess 3 at the time of molding. It was an attempt to solve the problem by using it for protection. Therefore, it is desirable to make the resin layer 13 on the circuit 4 in the recess 3 as thin as possible. Even in the case where no component is built in, it is indispensable for producing a highly reliable module that is cured and molded at an appropriate molding pressure from the viewpoint of securing adhesion with the circuit 4 in the recess 3. In order to reuse the surface of the circuit 4 in the recess 3 as a mounting surface, it is considered that there should be no resin residue. It is necessary to perform sufficient resin removal.

また、上記では、多層回路板1の片面のみに凸部2や凹部3や部品6を具備したものを例示したが、これに限らず、図9に示すように、多層回路板1の両面に凸部2や凹部3や部品6を設けても良い。また、部品7を凸部2に内蔵させる場合でも多層回路板1の両面に形成した凸部2のそれぞれに部品7を内蔵させることができるものである。   Further, in the above, the example in which the convex part 2, the concave part 3 and the component 6 are provided on only one side of the multilayer circuit board 1 is illustrated, but not limited thereto, as shown in FIG. You may provide the convex part 2, the recessed part 3, and the components 6. FIG. Further, even when the component 7 is built in the convex portion 2, the component 7 can be built in each of the convex portions 2 formed on both surfaces of the multilayer circuit board 1.

以下本発明を実施例によって具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically by way of examples.

(実施例1)
図2(a)〜(c)及び図3(a)〜(f)の工程に従って凹凸多層回路板14を形成した。すなわち、多層回路板1としての4層板(FR−4の厚み400μm)に、シリカフィラーを85wt%充填させたエポキシ樹脂シート(熱硬化性)で500μmの樹脂シート10と、金属層11として18μmの電解銅箔(品番:JTC−18、ジャパンエナジー製)を順に積層し、金型12として凸形状に加工したステンレスプレート(凸成形部22の高さが475μm、凸成形部22の面積が5mm□、合計厚み1mm)を準備する。また、厚みが500μmの枠体を準備して、樹脂シート10の樹脂が流出しないようにして成形した。次に、100℃の真空成形機に投入し、真空引きを開始して10分後に、実圧2.0MPa(20kg/cm)で加圧成形する。加圧時の加圧スピードは、3mm/分とした。成形後に冷却を30分間行ってから、取り出した。次に、ドリルで200μmφの穴を開けてから、メッキを行い、スルホール加工をしてから、凸部2の表層の回路5の形成を行った。次に凹部3以外に保護膜(エッチングレジスト25)を形成してから、プラズマ処理により厚み20μm程度付着していた樹脂層13を取り除き、凹部3内に多層回路板1の回路4を露出させた。このようにして凹凸多層回路板14を作製した。
Example 1
The concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 was formed according to the steps of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) and FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (f). That is, a resin sheet 10 of 500 μm in an epoxy resin sheet (thermosetting) in which a silica filler is filled in 85 wt% on a four-layer board (FR-4 thickness 400 μm) as the multilayer circuit board 1 and 18 μm as the metal layer 11 Stainless steel plate (product number: JTC-18, manufactured by Japan Energy) in order and processed into a convex shape as the mold 12 (the height of the convex molding portion 22 is 475 μm, and the area of the convex molding portion 22 is 5 mm) □, total thickness 1 mm). Further, a frame body having a thickness of 500 μm was prepared and molded so that the resin of the resin sheet 10 did not flow out. Next, it is put into a vacuum molding machine at 100 ° C., and after 10 minutes from the start of evacuation, pressure molding is performed at an actual pressure of 2.0 MPa (20 kg / cm 2 ). The pressing speed during pressing was 3 mm / min. After molding, the mixture was cooled for 30 minutes and then taken out. Next, after making a hole of 200 μmφ with a drill, plating was performed and through-hole processing was performed, and then the circuit 5 on the surface layer of the convex portion 2 was formed. Next, after forming a protective film (etching resist 25) in addition to the recess 3, the resin layer 13 having a thickness of about 20 μm was removed by plasma treatment, and the circuit 4 of the multilayer circuit board 1 was exposed in the recess 3. . In this way, an uneven multilayer circuit board 14 was produced.

(実施例2)
図5(a)〜(c)及び図3(a)〜(f)の工程に従って凹凸多層回路板14を形成した。すなわち、多層回路板1としての6層板(FR−4の厚み500μm)に、アルミナフィラーを90wt%充填させたエポキシ樹脂シート(熱硬化性)で300μmの樹脂シート10を積層し、金型12として凸形状に加工したステンレスプレート(凸成形部22の高さが275μm、凸成形部22の面積が10mm□、合計厚み1mm)、離型フィルム(PET製で厚み25μm)27を準備する。また、厚みが300μmの枠体を準備して、樹脂シート10の樹脂が流出しないようにして成形した。次に、100℃の真空成形機に投入し、真空引きを開始して10分後に、実圧2.0MPa(20kg/cm)で加圧成形する。加圧時の加圧スピードは、3mm/分とした。成形後に冷却を30分間行ってから、取り出した。次に、ドリルで100μφの穴を開けてから、メッキを行い、スルホール加工をしてから、凸部2の表層の回路5の形成を行った。次に凹部3以外に保護膜(エッチングレジスト25)を形成してから、凹部3のメッキ銅を除去して、樹脂層13を露出させてから、一般的なデスミア処理により、厚み30μm程度の樹脂層13を除去し、表層の回路4を露出させた。次に凹部3をエッチングレジスト25で保護してから、表層の回路4のパターニングを実施した。この後、アルカリ剥離によりレジストを剥離して凹凸多層回路板14を作製した。
(Example 2)
The concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 was formed according to the steps of FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (c) and FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (f). That is, a 300 μm resin sheet 10 is laminated with an epoxy resin sheet (thermosetting) in which 90 wt% of alumina filler is filled in a 6-layer board (FR-4 thickness 500 μm) as the multilayer circuit board 1, and the mold 12 As a convex plate, a stainless plate (the height of the convex molding part 22 is 275 μm, the area of the convex molding part 22 is 10 mm □, the total thickness is 1 mm), and a release film (made of PET, thickness 25 μm) 27 are prepared. Further, a frame having a thickness of 300 μm was prepared and molded so that the resin of the resin sheet 10 did not flow out. Next, it is put into a vacuum molding machine at 100 ° C., and after 10 minutes from the start of evacuation, pressure molding is performed at an actual pressure of 2.0 MPa (20 kg / cm 2 ). The pressing speed during pressing was 3 mm / min. After molding, the mixture was cooled for 30 minutes and then taken out. Next, after making a hole of 100 μφ with a drill, plating was performed and through-hole processing was performed, and then the circuit 5 on the surface layer of the convex portion 2 was formed. Next, after forming a protective film (etching resist 25) in addition to the recess 3, the plated copper in the recess 3 is removed to expose the resin layer 13, and then a resin having a thickness of about 30 μm is obtained by a general desmear process. The layer 13 was removed to expose the surface circuit 4. Next, after the recess 3 was protected by the etching resist 25, the surface layer circuit 4 was patterned. Thereafter, the resist was peeled off by alkali peeling to produce a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14.

(実施例3)
図6(a)〜(c)及び図7(a)〜(f)の工程に従って凹凸多層回路板14を形成した。すなわち、多層回路板1としての4層板(FR−4の厚み400μm)に、部品7として0402チップ抵抗とチップコンデンサを任意の評価パターンを使用して実装した。シリカフィラーを85wt%充填させたエポキシ樹脂シート(熱硬化性)で300μmの樹脂シート10と、金属層11として18μmの電解銅箔(品番:HLB、日本電解製)を順に積層し、金型12として凸形状に加工したステンレスプレート(凸成形部22の高さが275μm、凸成形部22の面積が3mm□、合計厚み1mm)を準備する。厚みが300μmの枠体を準備して、樹脂シート10の樹脂が流出しないようにして成形した。次に、100℃の真空成形機に投入し、真空引きを開始して10分後に、実圧4.0MPa(40kg/cm)で加圧成形する。加圧時の加圧スピードは、3mm/分とした。プレートの凹凸位置を正確に調整するためにピンラミネート成形を行った。成形後に冷却を30分間行ってから、取り出した。次に、ドリルで200μmφの穴を開け、更に二酸化炭素レーザで300μmφのビアを開けた。そこへメッキを行い、スルホール加工、ビア加工をしてから、表層の回路5の形成を行った。次に、凹部3以外に保護膜(エッチングレジスト25)を形成してから、プラズマ処理により厚み10μm程度付着していた樹脂層13を取り除き、凹部3内の回路4を露出させた。このようにして凹凸多層回路板14を作製した。
(Example 3)
The concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 was formed according to the steps of FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (c) and FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (f). That is, a 0402 chip resistor and a chip capacitor as components 7 were mounted on a four-layer board (FR-4 thickness 400 μm) as the multilayer circuit board 1 using an arbitrary evaluation pattern. An epoxy resin sheet (thermosetting) filled with 85 wt% of silica filler and a 300 μm resin sheet 10 and an 18 μm electrolytic copper foil (product number: HLB, manufactured by Nihon Denki) as the metal layer 11 are laminated in this order. A stainless plate processed into a convex shape (the height of the convex molding portion 22 is 275 μm, the area of the convex molding portion 22 is 3 mm □, and the total thickness is 1 mm) is prepared. A frame having a thickness of 300 μm was prepared and molded so that the resin of the resin sheet 10 did not flow out. Next, it is put into a vacuum molding machine at 100 ° C., and after 10 minutes from the start of evacuation, pressure molding is performed at an actual pressure of 4.0 MPa (40 kg / cm 2 ). The pressing speed during pressing was 3 mm / min. In order to accurately adjust the uneven position of the plate, pin laminate molding was performed. After molding, the mixture was cooled for 30 minutes and then taken out. Next, a 200 μmφ hole was drilled with a drill, and a 300 μmφ via was further drilled with a carbon dioxide laser. After plating, through-hole processing and via processing, the surface circuit 5 was formed. Next, after forming a protective film (etching resist 25) other than the recess 3, the resin layer 13 having a thickness of about 10 μm was removed by plasma treatment, and the circuit 4 in the recess 3 was exposed. In this way, an uneven multilayer circuit board 14 was produced.

(実施例4)
図6(a)〜(c)及び図7(a)〜(f)の工程に従って凹凸多層回路板14を形成した。すなわち、多層回路板1としての4層板(FR−4の厚み300μm)に0603チップ抵抗とチップコンデンサを任意の評価パターンを使用して実装した。シリカフィラーを85wt%充填させたエポキシ樹脂シート(熱硬化性)で400μmの樹脂シート10と、金属層11として18μmの電解銅箔(品番:JTC−18、ジャパンエナジー製)を順に積層し、金型12として凸形状に加工したステンレスプレート(凸成形部22の高さが375μm、凸成形部22の面積が3mm□、合計厚み1mm)を準備する。厚みが400μmの枠体を準備して、樹脂シート10の樹脂が流出しないようにして成形した。100℃の真空成形機に投入し、真空引きを開始して10分後に、実圧2.0MPa(20kg/cm)で加圧成形する。加圧時の加圧スピードは、3mm/分とした。プレートの凹凸位置を正確に調整するためにピンラミ成形を行った。成形後に冷却を30分間行ってから、取り出した。次に、ドリルで200μmφの穴を開け、更に二酸化炭素レーザで300μmφのビアを開けた。そこへメッキを行い、スルホール加工、ビア加工をしてから、表層の回路5の形成を行った。次に凹部3以外に保護膜を形成してから、プラズマ処理により厚み20μm程度付着していた樹脂層13を取り除き、凹部3内の回路4を露出させた。このようにして凹凸多層回路板14を作製した。
Example 4
The concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 was formed according to the steps of FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (c) and FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (f). That is, a 0603 chip resistor and a chip capacitor were mounted on a four-layer board (FR-4 thickness 300 μm) as the multilayer circuit board 1 using an arbitrary evaluation pattern. A 400 μm resin sheet 10 filled with 85 wt% of silica filler and a 18 μm electrolytic copper foil (product number: JTC-18, manufactured by Japan Energy) are sequentially laminated as a metal layer 11, and gold A stainless plate processed into a convex shape as the mold 12 (the height of the convex molding portion 22 is 375 μm, the area of the convex molding portion 22 is 3 mm □, and the total thickness is 1 mm) is prepared. A frame having a thickness of 400 μm was prepared and molded so that the resin of the resin sheet 10 did not flow out. It puts into a 100 degreeC vacuum molding machine, and 10 minutes after starting vacuuming, it pressure-molds with an actual pressure of 2.0 MPa (20 kg / cm < 2 >). The pressing speed during pressing was 3 mm / min. In order to accurately adjust the uneven position of the plate, pin lamination was performed. After molding, the mixture was cooled for 30 minutes and then taken out. Next, a 200 μmφ hole was drilled with a drill, and a 300 μmφ via was further drilled with a carbon dioxide laser. After plating, through-hole processing and via processing, the surface circuit 5 was formed. Next, after forming a protective film in addition to the recess 3, the resin layer 13 having a thickness of about 20 μm was removed by plasma treatment, and the circuit 4 in the recess 3 was exposed. In this way, an uneven multilayer circuit board 14 was produced.

(比較例1)
実施例2で使用した材料を用いて、シリカフィラーを85wt%充填させたエポキシ樹脂シートをプレートの凸部にあたる部分をあらかじめくり抜いてから、0.5MPa(5kg/cm)の圧力で、枠成形をせずに成形硬化させた。
(Comparative Example 1)
Using the material used in Example 2, an epoxy resin sheet filled with 85 wt% of silica filler is preliminarily cut out at a portion corresponding to the convex portion of the plate, and then subjected to frame molding at a pressure of 0.5 MPa (5 kg / cm 2 ). It was molded and cured without any treatment.

そして、上記実施例1〜4及び比較例の凹凸多層回路板14の凹部3に部品6を実装して半田リフロー炉で実装を行った。   And the components 6 were mounted in the recessed part 3 of the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board 14 of the said Examples 1-4 and a comparative example, and it mounted in the solder reflow furnace.

(評価試験と結果)
硬化完了した凹凸多層回路板14の断面観察を行い、凹凸部のボイドの有無を確認した。結果は、比較例1で試作したサンプルには部品下にボイドがあり、凹部3の周辺部には樹脂が滲み出しているが、凹部3の中央付近には樹脂の滲み出しはなかった。また、実施例1〜4と比較例1では上記のボイドの有無の観察及び樹脂の滲み出しに加えて、回路4、5の汚れや部品6の導通性を確認した。結果を表1に示す。実施例1〜4は全ての項目で良好な結果を示したが(表示「○」)、比較例1では全ての項目で問題となる結果となった(表示「×」)。
(Evaluation test and results)
The cross section of the concavo-convex multilayer circuit board 14 that had been cured was observed, and the presence or absence of voids in the concavo-convex portion was confirmed. As a result, the sample manufactured in Comparative Example 1 had voids under the part, and the resin oozed out in the peripheral part of the concave part 3, but no resin oozed out in the vicinity of the center of the concave part 3. Further, in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1, in addition to the observation of the presence or absence of the void and the oozing out of the resin, the dirt of the circuits 4 and 5 and the conductivity of the component 6 were confirmed. The results are shown in Table 1. Examples 1 to 4 showed good results for all items (display “◯”), but in Comparative Example 1, results were problematic for all items (display “x”).

Figure 2007059844
Figure 2007059844

本発明の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの一例を示す概略の断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module of this invention. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(c)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (c) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(f)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (f) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(c)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (c) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(c)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (c) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(c)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (c) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(f)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (f) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の製造工程の一例を示し、(a)〜(c)は概略の断面図である。An example of a manufacturing process same as the above is shown, and (a) to (c) are schematic cross-sectional views. 同上の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの他例を示す概略の断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the other example of the uneven | corrugated multilayer circuit board module same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 多層回路板
2 凸部
3 凹部
4 回路
5 回路
6 部品
7 部品
10 樹脂シート
11 金属層
12 金型
13 樹脂層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multilayer circuit board 2 Convex part 3 Concave part 4 Circuit 5 Circuit 6 Part 7 Part 10 Resin sheet 11 Metal layer 12 Mold 13 Resin layer

Claims (4)

多層回路板の少なくとも片面に樹脂製の凸部が形成されると共に多層回路板の凸部以外の部分に凹部が形成され、凸部には多層回路板の回路と導通が確保された回路が形成され、凸部に形成された回路以外の回路は多層回路板の表層の回路が露出することにより形成され、凹部には部品が実装されて成ることを特徴とする凹凸多層回路板モジュール。   A convex part made of resin is formed on at least one side of the multilayer circuit board, and a concave part is formed in a part other than the convex part of the multilayer circuit board, and a circuit in which conduction with the circuit of the multilayer circuit board is secured is formed in the convex part. A circuit other than the circuit formed on the convex part is formed by exposing a circuit on the surface layer of the multilayer circuit board, and the concave and convex multilayer circuit board module is formed by mounting components. 請求項1に記載の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法であって、多層回路板の少なくとも片面に樹脂シートと金属箔からなる金属層とを積層し、凹凸面を有する金型で樹脂シート及び金属層を多層回路板に熱圧着成形して凸部と凹部を形成すると共に凹部の底部で多層回路板の表層の回路を覆う樹脂層を形成し、凸部の表面の金属層から形成される回路と多層回路板の回路との導通を確保するための導通形成を行ない、樹脂層及びその表面の金属層を除去することにより多層回路板の表層の回路を凹部内に露出させ、凹部に部品を実装することを特徴とする凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法。   2. The method for producing a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein a resin sheet and a metal layer made of a metal foil are laminated on at least one surface of the multilayer circuit board, and the resin sheet and the metal are formed with a mold having the concavo-convex surface. A circuit formed from a metal layer on the surface of a convex part by forming a resin layer covering the circuit of the surface layer of the multilayer circuit board at the bottom of the concave part while forming a convex part and a concave part by thermocompression molding the layer on the multilayer circuit board And the circuit of the multilayer circuit board are formed to ensure conduction, and the resin layer and the metal layer on the surface thereof are removed to expose the circuit on the surface layer of the multilayer circuit board in the recess. A method for manufacturing a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module comprising mounting. 請求項1に記載の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法において、多層回路板の少なくとも片面に樹脂シートを積層し、凹凸面を有する金型で樹脂シートを多層回路板に熱圧着成形して凸部と凹部を形成すると共に凹部の底部で多層回路板の表層の回路を覆う樹脂層を形成し、凸部の表面にメッキにより金属層を形成し、金属層から形成される回路と多層回路板の回路との導通を確保するための導通形成を行ない、樹脂層を除去することにより多層回路板の表層の回路を凹部内に露出させ、凹部に部品を実装することを特徴とする凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法。   2. The method of manufacturing a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module according to claim 1, wherein a resin sheet is laminated on at least one surface of the multilayer circuit board, and the resin sheet is thermocompression-molded on the multilayer circuit board with a mold having the concavo-convex surface. And forming a resin layer covering the surface circuit of the multilayer circuit board at the bottom of the recess, forming a metal layer by plating on the surface of the convex part, and forming the circuit formed from the metal layer and the multilayer circuit board A concavo-convex multilayer circuit board characterized in that a conductive layer is formed to ensure electrical continuity with a circuit, a resin layer is removed to expose a circuit on the surface of the multilayer circuit board in the recess, and a component is mounted in the recess. Module manufacturing method. 請求項2又は3に記載の凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法において、凸部に内蔵される部品が実装された多層回路板を用いることを特徴とする凹凸多層回路板モジュールの製造方法。   4. The method for manufacturing a concavo-convex multilayer circuit board module according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a multilayer circuit board on which a component built in a convex portion is mounted is used.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008146487A1 (en) 2007-05-29 2008-12-04 Panasonic Corporation Circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
WO2010035445A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 住友ベークライト株式会社 Laminate, circuit board and semiconductor device
WO2010113448A1 (en) 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 パナソニック株式会社 Manufacturing method for circuit board, and circuit board
JP2012186385A (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-27 Fujitsu Component Ltd Production method of wiring board coated with underfill, and wiring board produced by this production method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008146487A1 (en) 2007-05-29 2008-12-04 Panasonic Corporation Circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
JPWO2008146487A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2010-08-19 パナソニック株式会社 Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
JP4935823B2 (en) * 2007-05-29 2012-05-23 パナソニック株式会社 Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
US8446736B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2013-05-21 Panasonic Corporation Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
WO2010035445A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 住友ベークライト株式会社 Laminate, circuit board and semiconductor device
JP5533657B2 (en) * 2008-09-26 2014-06-25 住友ベークライト株式会社 Laminate board, circuit board and semiconductor device
KR101502653B1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2015-03-13 스미토모 베이클라이트 가부시키가이샤 Laminate, circuit board and semiconductor device
WO2010113448A1 (en) 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 パナソニック株式会社 Manufacturing method for circuit board, and circuit board
JP2012186385A (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-27 Fujitsu Component Ltd Production method of wiring board coated with underfill, and wiring board produced by this production method

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