JP2007010083A - Rolling bearing with rotary sensor - Google Patents

Rolling bearing with rotary sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007010083A
JP2007010083A JP2005194097A JP2005194097A JP2007010083A JP 2007010083 A JP2007010083 A JP 2007010083A JP 2005194097 A JP2005194097 A JP 2005194097A JP 2005194097 A JP2005194097 A JP 2005194097A JP 2007010083 A JP2007010083 A JP 2007010083A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
press
rotation sensor
diameter surface
ring
rolling bearing
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Pending
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JP2005194097A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasumitsu Ishikawa
恭光 石川
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NTN Corp
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NTN Corp
NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd
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Application filed by NTN Corp, NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical NTN Corp
Priority to JP2005194097A priority Critical patent/JP2007010083A/en
Publication of JP2007010083A publication Critical patent/JP2007010083A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a trouble in a fit with a bearing shaft or a casing even if a rotary part or a fixed part of a rotary sensor is pressed into an outer ring end or an inner ring end. <P>SOLUTION: A step 11 as an escape part is formed on the internal diameter surface of the extensional end 1a of an inner ring 1 in the back face side into which a press-in ring 9 is inserted as a fixed part provided with a detection element 8a of the rotary sensor. By this way, the fit with the bearing is so designed as not to cause any trouble even if the internal diameter surface of the extensional end 1a of the inner ring 1 is elastically deformed by press-in pressure so as to shrink a diameter. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回転センサ付き転がり軸受に関し、特に、回転センサの回転部と固定部の少なくともいずれかを、外輪端部の内径面または内輪端部の外径面に圧入によって固定した回転センサ付き転がり軸受に関する。   The present invention relates to a rolling bearing with a rotation sensor, and in particular, rolling with a rotation sensor in which at least one of a rotating part and a fixed part of a rotation sensor is fixed to an inner diameter surface of an outer ring end or an outer diameter surface of an inner ring end by press-fitting. Related to bearings.

エンジンやモータの出力軸を支持する軸受や車輪を支持する軸受には、その回転数や回転角を検出するために回転センサを取り付けた回転センサ付き転がり軸受が使用されることがある。この回転センサ付き転がり軸受には、回転センサの取り付けを容易にするために、回転センサの回転素子を備えた回転部や、この回転素子の回転を検出する検出素子を備えた固定部を、外輪端部の内径面や内輪端部の外径面に圧入によって固定したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載されたものでは、回転素子としてのパルサリングを備えた回転部を回転側軌道輪の端部に圧入するとともに、検出素子を備えた固定部としての圧入リングを固定側軌道輪の端部に圧入している。   A rolling bearing with a rotation sensor to which a rotation sensor is attached may be used as a bearing that supports an output shaft of an engine or motor or a bearing that supports a wheel in order to detect the rotation speed or rotation angle. In order to facilitate the mounting of the rotation sensor, the rolling bearing with the rotation sensor includes a rotating portion having a rotation element of the rotation sensor and a fixing portion having a detection element for detecting the rotation of the rotation element. Some are fixed to the inner diameter surface of the end portion or the outer diameter surface of the inner ring end portion by press-fitting (for example, see Patent Document 1). In what is described in Patent Document 1, a rotating part having a pulsar ring as a rotating element is press-fitted into an end of the rotating side raceway, and a press-fitting ring as a fixing part having a detecting element is inserted into the fixed side raceway. It is press-fitted into the end.

実開平5−55070号公報(第2、6図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-55070 (Figs. 2 and 6)

上述した回転センサの回転部や固定部を外輪端部や内輪端部に圧入で固定した回転センサ付き転がり軸受では、これらの回転部や固定部が嵌合に必要な耐引抜力(例えば10kgf以上)を確保できるように、大きな締め代で圧入される。このため、この圧入圧力によって、これらが外輪端部の内径面に圧入される場合は、その裏側の外径面が拡径するように弾性変形し、内輪端部の外径面に圧入される場合は、その裏側の内径面が縮径するように弾性変形して、軸受が取り付けられる軸やケーシングとの嵌め合いに支障を来たす問題がある。   In a rolling bearing with a rotation sensor in which the rotation part and the fixed part of the rotation sensor described above are fixed to the outer ring end part and the inner ring end part by press-fitting, the rotation part and the fixed part have an anti-extraction force (for example, 10 kgf or more) required for fitting. ) Can be secured with a large tightening allowance. For this reason, when they are press-fitted into the inner diameter surface of the outer ring end by this press-fitting pressure, they are elastically deformed so that the outer diameter surface on the back side expands and are press-fitted into the outer diameter surface of the inner ring end. In this case, there is a problem that the inner diameter surface on the back side is elastically deformed so as to reduce the diameter, and the fitting with the shaft or casing to which the bearing is attached is hindered.

そこで、本発明の課題は、回転センサの回転部や固定部を外輪端部や内輪端部に圧入しても、軸受の軸やケーシングとの嵌め合いに支障を来たさないようにすることである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to prevent the fitting with the shaft and casing of the bearing from being hindered even if the rotating part and the fixed part of the rotation sensor are press-fitted into the outer ring end part and the inner ring end part. It is.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、回転素子を有する回転部と、この回転素子の回転を検出する検出素子を有する固定部とから成る回転センサの前記回転部と固定部の少なくともいずれかを、外輪端部の内径面または内輪端部の外径面に圧入によって固定した回転センサ付き転がり軸受において、前記回転センサの回転部または固定部が圧入される裏面側の外輪端部の外径面または内輪端部の内径面に逃がし部を設けた構成を採用した。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides at least one of the rotating part and the fixing part of a rotation sensor including a rotating part having a rotating element and a fixing part having a detection element for detecting the rotation of the rotating element. In a rolling bearing with a rotation sensor fixed to the inner diameter surface of the outer ring end portion or the outer diameter surface of the inner ring end portion by press-fitting, the outer portion of the outer ring end portion on the back surface side where the rotating portion or fixed portion of the rotation sensor is press-fitted. A configuration in which a relief portion is provided on the radial surface or the inner diameter surface of the inner ring end is adopted.

すなわち、回転センサの回転部または固定部が圧入される裏面側の外輪端部の外径面または内輪端部の内径面に逃がし部を設けることにより、圧入圧力によって外輪端部の外径面が拡径するように弾性変形したり、内輪端部の内径面が縮径するように弾性変形しても、軸受の軸やケーシングとの嵌め合いに支障を来たさないようにした。   That is, by providing a relief portion on the outer diameter surface of the outer ring end portion on the back surface side where the rotating portion or the fixed portion of the rotation sensor is press-fitted or on the inner diameter surface of the inner ring end portion, the outer diameter surface of the outer ring end portion is changed by the press-fitting pressure. Even if it is elastically deformed so as to expand its diameter or is elastically deformed so that the inner diameter surface of the inner ring end is reduced, it does not hinder the fitting with the shaft and casing of the bearing.

前記逃がし部は、テーパまたは段差で形成することができる。   The relief portion may be formed with a taper or a step.

本発明の回転センサ付き転がり軸受は、回転センサの回転部または固定部が圧入される裏面側の外輪端部の外径面または内輪端部の内径面に逃がし部を設けたので、圧入圧力によって外輪端部の外径面が拡径するように弾性変形したり、内輪端部の内径面が縮径するように弾性変形しても、軸受の軸やケーシングとの嵌め合いに支障を来たさないようにすることができる。   In the rolling bearing with a rotation sensor of the present invention, the relief portion is provided on the outer diameter surface of the outer ring end on the back surface or the inner diameter surface of the inner ring end where the rotation portion or the fixed portion of the rotation sensor is press-fitted. Even if it is elastically deformed so that the outer diameter surface of the outer ring end portion is expanded, or it is elastically deformed so that the inner diameter surface of the inner ring end portion is reduced, it interferes with the fitting of the shaft and casing of the bearing. You can avoid it.

以下、図面に基づき、本発明の実施形態を説明する。図1は、第1の実施形態を示す。この回転センサ付き転がり軸受は、内輪1と外輪2の間に2列のボール3が保持器4で保持された複列玉軸受であり、内輪1が固定輪、外輪2が回転輪とされて、外輪2の両端部の内径面に軸受空間をシールする接触シール5、6が取り付けられている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment. This rolling bearing with a rotation sensor is a double-row ball bearing in which two rows of balls 3 are held by a cage 4 between an inner ring 1 and an outer ring 2, and the inner ring 1 is a fixed ring and the outer ring 2 is a rotating ring. Contact seals 5 and 6 for sealing the bearing space are attached to the inner diameter surfaces of both ends of the outer ring 2.

前記外輪2の一端側に取り付けられた接触シール5の芯金5aには、回転センサの回転素子としてのパルサリング7が取り付けられ、その外側に延長された内輪1の延長端部1aの外径面に、回転センサの検出素子8aと電気回路基板8bを備え、出力ケーブル8cが接続された固定部としての圧入リング9が圧入されている。また、圧入リング9にはシールリップ10も取り付けられ、このシールリップ10が外輪2の一端側に延長された延長端部2aの内径面に接触して、回転センサの検出部がシールされている。   A pulsar ring 7 as a rotating element of a rotation sensor is attached to the core 5a of the contact seal 5 attached to one end of the outer ring 2, and the outer diameter surface of the extended end 1a of the inner ring 1 extended to the outside thereof. In addition, a press-fitting ring 9 is press-fitted as a fixed portion provided with a detection element 8a of a rotation sensor and an electric circuit board 8b, to which an output cable 8c is connected. A seal lip 10 is also attached to the press-fitting ring 9, and the seal lip 10 comes into contact with the inner diameter surface of the extended end 2a extended to one end of the outer ring 2 to seal the detection part of the rotation sensor. .

また、前記内輪1の延長端部1aと外輪2の延長端部2aは、回転センサの取り付けスペースを確保するために薄肉に形成され、圧入リング9が圧入された内輪1の延長端部1aの裏面側の内径面には、圧入時の弾性変形による縮径を逃がす逃がし部としての段差11が形成されている。   The extension end 1a of the inner ring 1 and the extension end 2a of the outer ring 2 are formed to be thin in order to secure a space for mounting the rotation sensor, and the extension end 1a of the inner ring 1 into which the press-fit ring 9 is press-fitted. On the inner diameter surface on the back side, a step 11 is formed as an escape portion for releasing the reduced diameter due to elastic deformation during press-fitting.

図2は、第2の実施形態を示す。この回転センサ付き転がり軸受も、第1の実施形態のものと同様の複列玉軸受であり、前記回転素子としてのパルサリング7が、外輪2の延長端部2aの内径面に圧入され、その裏面側の外径面に圧入時の弾性変形による拡径を逃がす逃がし部としてのテーパ12が形成されている点が異なる。なお、この実施形態では、パルサリング7がシールドの役割もし、片側の接触シール5が省略されている。その他の部分は第1の実施形態のものと同じである。   FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment. This rolling bearing with a rotation sensor is also a double row ball bearing similar to that of the first embodiment, and the pulsar ring 7 as the rotating element is press-fitted into the inner diameter surface of the extended end portion 2a of the outer ring 2, and its back surface. A difference is that a taper 12 is formed on the outer diameter surface on the side as a relief portion for escaping the diameter expansion due to elastic deformation during press-fitting. In this embodiment, the pulsar ring 7 also serves as a shield, and the contact seal 5 on one side is omitted. Other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment.

上述した各実施形態では、転がり軸受を外輪を回転輪とする複列玉軸受としたが、本発明に係る回転センサ付き転がり軸受は、単列の玉軸受やころ軸受等の他のタイプの転がり軸受にも適用することができる。また、内輪を回転輪とする転がり軸受にも適用でき、この場合は、回転センサの回転部を内輪側に、固定部を外輪側に設け、少なくともそのいずれかをこれらの軌道輪の端部に圧入すればよい。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the rolling bearing is a double-row ball bearing having an outer ring as a rotating ring. However, the rolling bearing with a rotation sensor according to the present invention is another type of rolling bearing such as a single-row ball bearing or a roller bearing. It can also be applied to bearings. It can also be applied to a rolling bearing with an inner ring as a rotating ring. In this case, the rotation part of the rotation sensor is provided on the inner ring side, the fixed part is provided on the outer ring side, and at least one of them is provided at the end of these bearing rings. Just press fit.

第1の実施形態の回転センサ付き転がり軸受を示す一部省略縦断面図Partially omitted vertical sectional view showing a rolling bearing with a rotation sensor according to the first embodiment 第2の実施形態の回転センサ付き転がり軸受を示す一部省略縦断面図Partially omitted vertical sectional view showing a rolling bearing with a rotation sensor of a second embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 内輪
2 外輪
1a、2a 延長端部
3 ボール
4 保持器
5、6 接触シール
5a 芯金
7 パルサリング
8a 検出素子
8b 電気回路基板
8c 出力ケーブル
9 圧入リング
10 シールリップ
11 段差
12 テーパ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inner ring 2 Outer ring 1a, 2a Extension end 3 Ball 4 Cage 5, 6 Contact seal 5a Core metal 7 Pulsar ring 8a Detection element 8b Electric circuit board 8c Output cable 9 Press-fit ring 10 Seal lip 11 Step 12 Taper

Claims (2)

回転素子を備えた回転部と、この回転素子の回転を検出する検出素子を備えた固定部とから成る回転センサの前記回転部と固定部の少なくともいずれかを、外輪端部の内径面または内輪端部の外径面に圧入によって固定した回転センサ付き転がり軸受において、前記回転センサの回転部または固定部が圧入される裏面側の外輪端部の外径面または内輪端部の内径面に逃がし部を設けたことを特徴とする回転センサ付き転がり軸受。   At least one of the rotating part and the fixing part of the rotation sensor including a rotating part provided with a rotating element and a fixing part provided with a detecting element for detecting the rotation of the rotating element is used as an inner diameter surface of the outer ring end or an inner ring. In a rolling bearing with a rotation sensor fixed to the outer diameter surface of the end portion by press-fitting, escape to the outer diameter surface of the outer ring end portion on the back surface side or the inner diameter surface of the inner ring end portion to which the rotating portion or fixed portion of the rotation sensor is press-fitted. A rolling bearing with a rotation sensor, characterized in that a portion is provided. 前記逃がし部をテーパまたは段差で形成した請求項1に記載の回転センサ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a rotation sensor according to claim 1, wherein the relief portion is formed with a taper or a step.
JP2005194097A 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Rolling bearing with rotary sensor Pending JP2007010083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005194097A JP2007010083A (en) 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Rolling bearing with rotary sensor

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JP2005194097A JP2007010083A (en) 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Rolling bearing with rotary sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007010083A true JP2007010083A (en) 2007-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012233591A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-29 Nsk Ltd Device for detecting rotational speed of wheel of motorcycles
JP2021500517A (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-01-07 ヘラ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー.カーゲーアーアーHella Gmbh & Co.Kgaa Bearings including inner ring, outer ring and sensor, and system including such bearings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012233591A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-29 Nsk Ltd Device for detecting rotational speed of wheel of motorcycles
JP2021500517A (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-01-07 ヘラ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー.カーゲーアーアーHella Gmbh & Co.Kgaa Bearings including inner ring, outer ring and sensor, and system including such bearings
JP7340525B2 (en) 2017-09-29 2023-09-07 ヘラ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー.カーゲーアーアー A bearing including an inner ring, an outer ring, and a sensor, and a system including such a bearing.

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