JP2006520259A - 照射によって気体を処理するための方法および装置 - Google Patents

照射によって気体を処理するための方法および装置 Download PDF

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JP2006520259A
JP2006520259A JP2006503234A JP2006503234A JP2006520259A JP 2006520259 A JP2006520259 A JP 2006520259A JP 2006503234 A JP2006503234 A JP 2006503234A JP 2006503234 A JP2006503234 A JP 2006503234A JP 2006520259 A JP2006520259 A JP 2006520259A
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mass component
gas
irradiation chamber
irradiation
gas separation
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JP2006520259A5 (enExample
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アブネリー・ツビ
ノード・ジョナサン
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アドバンスト・エレクトロン・ビームズ・インコーポレーテッド
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/323—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
    • B01J19/085—Electron beams only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/342—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/812—Electrons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0809—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes employing two or more electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0875—Gas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
JP2006503234A 2003-02-03 2004-02-02 照射によって気体を処理するための方法および装置 Pending JP2006520259A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US44491703P 2003-02-03 2003-02-03
PCT/US2004/002857 WO2004069380A1 (en) 2003-02-03 2004-02-02 Method and device for treating gases by irradiation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006520259A true JP2006520259A (ja) 2006-09-07
JP2006520259A5 JP2006520259A5 (enExample) 2007-03-22

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JP2006503234A Pending JP2006520259A (ja) 2003-02-03 2004-02-02 照射によって気体を処理するための方法および装置

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Country Link
US (1) US7704460B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1651330A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2006520259A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004069380A1 (enExample)

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US7993546B2 (en) * 2008-09-23 2011-08-09 Plasma Waste Recycling, Inc. Method and apparatus for precipitation of nano-structured carbon solids
CN102483460B (zh) 2009-04-24 2015-05-06 离子系统有限公司 用于静电中和的洁净电晕气体电离
US8038775B2 (en) 2009-04-24 2011-10-18 Peter Gefter Separating contaminants from gas ions in corona discharge ionizing bars
US8416552B2 (en) * 2009-10-23 2013-04-09 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Self-balancing ionized gas streams
US8143591B2 (en) 2009-10-26 2012-03-27 Peter Gefter Covering wide areas with ionized gas streams
NZ743055A (en) 2013-03-08 2020-03-27 Xyleco Inc Equipment protecting enclosures

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001070743A (ja) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-21 Dai-Dan Co Ltd ガス分離装置
JP2001506961A (ja) * 1996-12-24 2001-05-29 アーシュ２−テク ソシエテ ア レスポンサビリテ リミテ プラズマ形成器による水素生成の方法と装置
WO2002068094A1 (fr) * 2001-02-23 2002-09-06 Japan Science And Technology Corporation Dispositif de separation

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DE1943588C1 (de) * 1969-08-27 1977-12-22 Kernverfahrenstechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung eines wenigstens teilweise ionisierten Gasgemisches in eine leichtere und eine schwerere Fraktion
NL7302102A (enExample) * 1973-02-15 1974-08-19
US4414082A (en) 1978-11-21 1983-11-08 Neary Michael P Process for cracking hydrocarbons
DE3501158A1 (de) 1985-01-16 1986-07-17 Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von schwefel- und stickstoffhaltigen rauchgasen
US5015349A (en) 1988-12-23 1991-05-14 University Of Connecticut Low power density microwave discharge plasma excitation energy induced chemical reactions
US5131993A (en) 1988-12-23 1992-07-21 The Univeristy Of Connecticut Low power density plasma excitation microwave energy induced chemical reactions
FI915921A0 (fi) 1991-12-17 1991-12-17 Promofinn Oy Foerfarande foer rening av roekgaser.
US5430207A (en) 1993-05-20 1995-07-04 Keck; Jack C. Process for degrading complex hydrocarbons to produce simpler hydrocarbons
US5409784A (en) 1993-07-09 1995-04-25 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Plasmatron-fuel cell system for generating electricity
US5358696A (en) 1993-12-01 1994-10-25 Texaco Inc. Production of H2 -rich gas
US6187226B1 (en) 1995-03-14 2001-02-13 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Thermal device and method for production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen by thermal dissociation of hydrocarbon gases
US6110861A (en) 1997-06-02 2000-08-29 The University Of Chicago Partial oxidation catalyst
NO319519B1 (no) 1997-10-15 2005-08-22 Res Inst Petroleum Processing Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av etylen og propylen ved katalytisk pyrolyse av tunge hydrokarboner
JPH11278802A (ja) 1998-03-31 1999-10-12 Fujitsu Ltd 水素ガス生成方法及び燃料電池
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JP2001506961A (ja) * 1996-12-24 2001-05-29 アーシュ２−テク ソシエテ ア レスポンサビリテ リミテ プラズマ形成器による水素生成の方法と装置
JP2001070743A (ja) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-21 Dai-Dan Co Ltd ガス分離装置
WO2002068094A1 (fr) * 2001-02-23 2002-09-06 Japan Science And Technology Corporation Dispositif de separation

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US7704460B2 (en) 2010-04-27
US20060260928A1 (en) 2006-11-23
EP1651330A1 (en) 2006-05-03
WO2004069380A1 (en) 2004-08-19

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