JP2006334110A - Ultrasonic hair treating device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic hair treating device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006334110A
JP2006334110A JP2005161981A JP2005161981A JP2006334110A JP 2006334110 A JP2006334110 A JP 2006334110A JP 2005161981 A JP2005161981 A JP 2005161981A JP 2005161981 A JP2005161981 A JP 2005161981A JP 2006334110 A JP2006334110 A JP 2006334110A
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Prior art keywords
vibrator
ultrasonic
vibration
hair
vibrating
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JP2005161981A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Yamamoto
泰士 山本
Sakae Uchinashi
栄 内梨
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2005161981A priority Critical patent/JP2006334110A/en
Priority to EP06010710A priority patent/EP1728450A3/en
Priority to US11/441,182 priority patent/US20060272665A1/en
Priority to RU2006118927/12A priority patent/RU2328956C2/en
Priority to CNU2006201164476U priority patent/CN200987445Y/en
Priority to CNB2006100876923A priority patent/CN100571568C/en
Priority to KR1020060049439A priority patent/KR100737373B1/en
Publication of JP2006334110A publication Critical patent/JP2006334110A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/001Hair straightening appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/20Additional enhancing means
    • A45D2200/207Vibration, e.g. ultrasound

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic hair treating device capable of evenly and surely permeating a treating agent over the entire hair bundle, shortening operation time and reducing power consumption. <P>SOLUTION: The ultrasonic hair treating device 1 comprises a vibration part 5 provided with a vibrator 7 for generating ultrasonic vibrations and a receiving part 6 facing the vibration part 5, clamps the hair bundle H by the vibration part 5 and the receiving part 6 and transfers the ultrasonic vibrations of the vibrator 7 to the hair. The vibrator 7 in a rectangular plate shape is provided as the vibrator 7. One surface in the thickness direction of the vibrator 7 is turned to a vibration surface 7a. The vibration surface 7a is vibrated so that resonance points A are positioned at multiple points in grid point shape. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は振動部と受け部で毛髪を挟み込んで、振動部が具備する振動子の超音波振動を毛髪に伝達させる超音波毛髪処理装置に関するもので、詳しくは処理剤を塗布した後、振動部及び受け部で毛髪を挟み込んで、超音波振動により毛髪への処理剤の浸透を促進させる処理剤浸透装置として用いられる超音波毛髪処理装置である。   The present invention relates to an ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus that sandwiches hair between a vibration part and a receiving part, and transmits ultrasonic vibrations of a vibrator provided in the vibration part to the hair. Specifically, after applying a treatment agent, the vibration part And an ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus used as a treatment agent permeation apparatus that sandwiches the hair at a receiving portion and promotes the penetration of the treatment agent into the hair by ultrasonic vibration.

従来のヘアースタイリング装置には、電気信号を機械振動に変換する振動子を備えて、振動子で発生した超音波振動を毛髪や処理剤に与えて毛髪への処理剤の浸透を促進するようにした超音波毛髪処理装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The conventional hair styling device includes a vibrator that converts electrical signals into mechanical vibrations, and applies ultrasonic vibration generated by the vibrator to the hair and the treatment agent to promote penetration of the treatment agent into the hair. There is an ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

またこの超音波毛髪処理装置には、一対の挟み部材の端部同士を回動自在に連結して成る毛髪処理装置に振動子を設け、挟み部材で挟み込みながら毛髪及び毛髪に塗布された処理剤に超音波振動を与え、毛髪への処理剤の浸透を促進させるようにしたものがあり、このものは例えばストレートパーマ等に利用されている。   Further, in this ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus, a treatment agent applied to hair and hair while providing a vibrator in a hair treatment apparatus in which the ends of a pair of sandwiching members are rotatably connected to each other and sandwiched by the sandwiching member Is provided with ultrasonic vibration to promote penetration of the treatment agent into the hair, and this is used for, for example, a straight permanent.

この毛髪処理装置には、一対の挟み部材の対向面の一方に円盤状の振動子を具備する振動部を設け、他方に前記振動部に対向する受け部を設けたものがあり、このものは挟み部材を回動して振動部及び受け部間に処理剤を塗布した毛髪束を挟み込み、この状態で振動部にて毛髪束及び処理剤に円盤状の振動子の厚み方向の超音波振動を毛髪に伝達、放射することで、毛髪への処理剤の浸透を促進させるものであり、振動部及び受け部で毛髪束を挟み込みながら毛髪束の長さ方向(伸びる方向)にスライドさせる等して、円盤状の振動子から毛髪束に超音波振動を与えることで、毛髪束の長さ方向の全体に亘って処理剤を浸透させることができるようになっている。   In this hair treatment apparatus, there is one in which a vibrating part having a disk-shaped vibrator is provided on one of the opposed surfaces of a pair of sandwiching members, and a receiving part facing the vibrating part is provided on the other. By rotating the pinching member, the hair bundle to which the treatment agent is applied is sandwiched between the vibrating portion and the receiving portion, and in this state, ultrasonic vibration in the thickness direction of the disk-shaped vibrator is applied to the hair bundle and the treatment agent by the vibration portion. By transmitting and radiating to the hair, penetration of the treatment agent into the hair is promoted, and the hair bundle is slid in the length direction (stretching direction) while sandwiching the hair bundle between the vibrating part and the receiving part. By applying ultrasonic vibration to the hair bundle from the disk-shaped vibrator, the treatment agent can be penetrated over the entire length of the hair bundle.

ところで上記超音波毛髪処理装置における振動子は円盤状のものであるため、その厚み方向における振幅は中心が最も大きく径方向外側程振幅が小さい。つまりこの円盤状の振動子の共振点(厚み方向の振幅が最大となる最大振幅点)は中心の1点のみであるので、円盤状の振動子の中心部分においては毛髪及び処理剤を振動させることができるものの、周部においては殆ど振動させることができず、このため毛髪束の幅方向の全体に亘って均一に処理剤を浸透させることができないし、また円盤状の振動子の周部(特に毛髪束の長さ方向と直交する幅方向の両端部)においては充分な量の処理剤を浸透させることができず、このため施術時間が長くなってしまう。
特開平9−262120号公報
By the way, since the vibrator in the ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus has a disk shape, the amplitude in the thickness direction is the largest at the center and the amplitude is smaller toward the outer side in the radial direction. That is, since the resonance point (maximum amplitude point at which the amplitude in the thickness direction is maximum) of this disk-shaped vibrator is only one point at the center, the hair and the treatment agent are vibrated in the central portion of the disk-shaped vibrator. Although it can be vibrated at the periphery, the treatment agent cannot be uniformly permeated over the entire width of the hair bundle, and the periphery of the disk-shaped vibrator In particular, a sufficient amount of the treatment agent cannot be permeated at both ends in the width direction orthogonal to the length direction of the hair bundle, so that the treatment time becomes long.
JP-A-9-262120

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、毛髪束の全体に亘って均一に且つ確実に処理剤を浸透させることができ、施術時間を短くでき、また消費電力を低減できる超音波毛髪処理装置を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention was invented in view of the above-described conventional problems, and can uniformly and reliably infiltrate the treatment agent throughout the entire hair bundle, shorten the treatment time, and reduce power consumption. It is an object of the present invention to provide an ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus that can be used.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る超音波毛髪処理装置は、超音波振動を発生する振動子7を具備する振動部5と、振動部5に対向する受け部6を備え、振動部5と受け部6で毛髪を挟み込んで、振動子7の超音波振動を毛髪に伝達する超音波毛髪処理装置1であって、前記振動子7として矩形板状の振動子7を備え、該矩形板状の振動子7の厚み方向(ハ)の一方の面を振動面7aとし、該振動面7aを共振点Aが格子点状の多点に位置するように振動するものとすることを特徴とするものである。この構成により、振動子7の振動面7aを略全部に亘って均一に振動させることができ、これにより振動部5と受け部6間に挟まれた毛髪束H及び処理剤を振動子7によって均一に且つ確実に振動させることができる。   In order to solve the above-described problem, an ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus according to the present invention includes a vibrating unit 5 including a vibrator 7 that generates ultrasonic vibrations, and a receiving unit 6 that faces the vibrating unit 5. The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1 sandwiches the hair between the receiving portion 6 and transmits the ultrasonic vibration of the vibrator 7 to the hair. The vibrator 7 includes a rectangular plate-like vibrator 7, and the rectangular plate One surface in the thickness direction (c) of the vibrator 7 is a vibration surface 7a, and the vibration surface 7a vibrates so that the resonance point A is located at a plurality of lattice points. To do. With this configuration, the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7 can be vibrated uniformly over substantially the entire portion, whereby the hair bundle H and the treatment agent sandwiched between the vibration part 5 and the receiving part 6 can be fed by the vibrator 7. It is possible to vibrate uniformly and reliably.

また一対の長尺な挟み部材2a、2bの一端部同士を回動自在に連結すると共に、該一対の挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4bの内、一方の対向面4bに上記矩形板状の振動子7を具備する振動部5を設けると共に他方の対向面4aに受け部6を設け、振動子7を上記振動面7aの一辺7bを挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して傾斜させて配設することも好ましい。この構成により一対の挟み部材2a、2bを挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)が毛髪束Hの長さ方向に略直交するように配置して、この一対の挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4b同士を重ね合わせるように回動して振動部5と受け部6間に毛髪束Hを挟み込み、この状態で超音波振動を毛髪に伝達させることができる。そしてこの場合、振動面7aの一辺7bを挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)と平行としたものと比較して、挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)(毛髪束Hの幅方向(ヘ))における単位長さ当たりに存在する共振点Aの数を増加させることができ、これにより毛髪束H及び処理剤に充分な超音波振動を与えることができ、毛髪への処理剤の浸透を一層促進できる。   Further, one end portions of the pair of long sandwich members 2a and 2b are rotatably connected to each other, and the rectangular plate is placed on one of the opposed surfaces 4a and 4b of the pair of sandwich members 2a and 2b. And a receiving portion 6 is provided on the other facing surface 4a, and the vibrator 7 is sandwiched on one side 7b of the vibrating surface 7a in the longitudinal direction (b) of the members 2a and 2b. It is also preferable to dispose it with respect to it. With this configuration, the pair of sandwiching members 2a and 2b are arranged so that the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a and 2b is substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the hair bundle H, and the pair of sandwiching members 2a and 2b are opposed to each other. By rotating the surfaces 4a and 4b so as to overlap each other, the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the vibrating part 5 and the receiving part 6, and ultrasonic vibration can be transmitted to the hair in this state. In this case, the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a, 2b (the width direction of the hair bundle H) is compared with that in which the one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a is parallel to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a, 2b. The number of resonance points A present per unit length in (f)) can be increased, whereby sufficient ultrasonic vibration can be applied to the hair bundle H and the treatment agent, and the treatment agent to the hair can be applied. Penetration can be further promoted.

また上記矩形板状の振動子7を具備する振動部5と受け部6を隣接する振動部5が非接触となるように複数組13、14並設し、少なくとも一つの組13の振動部5と受け部6の位置関係を他の組14と逆にすることも好ましい。この場合、毛髪束Hの表裏面両側から振動子7の超音波振動を与えることができ、毛髪への処理剤の浸透を一層促進できる。   In addition, a plurality of sets 13 and 14 are arranged in parallel so that the vibrating unit 5 including the rectangular plate-shaped vibrator 7 and the receiving unit 6 are not in contact with each other, and at least one set of the vibrating units 5 is provided. It is also preferable to reverse the positional relationship between the receiving portion 6 and the other set 14. In this case, the ultrasonic vibration of the vibrator 7 can be applied from both the front and back surfaces of the hair bundle H, and the penetration of the treatment agent into the hair can be further promoted.

また上記異なる組13、14の振動部5の振動子7を交互に発振させる制御部を設けることも好ましい。この場合、全ての振動子7に供給する電力を抑えることができ、電源の負担を軽減できる。   It is also preferable to provide a control unit that alternately oscillates the vibrators 7 of the vibrating units 5 of the different sets 13 and 14. In this case, the power supplied to all the vibrators 7 can be suppressed, and the burden on the power source can be reduced.

また一対の長尺な挟み部材2a、2bの一端部同士を回動自在に連結すると共に、該一対の挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4bの内、一方の対向面4aに上記矩形板状の振動子7を具備する振動部5を設けると共に他方の対向面4bに受け部6を設け、両挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4bの内、いずれか一方の対向面を一方対向面4aとすると共に他方の対向面を他方対向面4bとし、一方対向面4aの挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)に間隔を離した2箇所に他方対向面4b側に突出するガイド凸部16を夫々設け、他方対向面4bの挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)に間隔を介した2箇所に各ガイド凸部16を嵌め込み可能とする嵌め込み凹部17を夫々設けることも好ましい。この構成により一対の挟み部材2a、2bを挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)が毛髪束Hの長さ方向に略直交するように配置して、この一対の挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4b同士を重ね合わせるように回動して振動部5と受け部6間に毛髪束Hを挟み込み、この状態で超音波振動を毛髪に伝達させることができ、またこの場合、両ガイド凸部16を対応する嵌め込み凹部17に嵌め込んで、振動部5と受け部6の間に毛髪を挟み込み、この状態で毛髪束H及び処理剤に超音波振動を与えることができ、これにより両ガイド凸部16間に毛髪束Hを通過させ、両ガイド凸部16により毛髪束Hの長さ方向に沿って超音波毛髪処理装置1がスムーズに移動するようにガイドでき、特にこの場合、ガイド凸部16により毛髪束Hが振動子7の振動面7aから外側に外れることを防止できる。   Further, one end portions of the pair of long sandwiching members 2a and 2b are rotatably connected to each other, and the rectangular plate is disposed on one facing surface 4a of the facing surfaces 4a and 4b of the pair of sandwiching members 2a and 2b. And a receiving portion 6 is provided on the other facing surface 4b, and one of the facing surfaces 4a and 4b of the sandwiching members 2a and 2b is opposed to the other. A guide projection that protrudes toward the other opposing surface 4b at two locations spaced apart in the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a, 2b of the opposing surface 4a, with the other opposing surface being the other opposing surface 4b. It is also preferable to provide each of the portions 16, and to provide the fitting concave portions 17 that allow the respective guide convex portions 16 to be fitted at two positions with an interval in the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2 a and 2 b of the other facing surface 4 b. With this configuration, the pair of sandwiching members 2a and 2b are arranged so that the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a and 2b is substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the hair bundle H, and the pair of sandwiching members 2a and 2b are opposed to each other. By rotating the surfaces 4a and 4b so as to overlap each other, the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the vibrating part 5 and the receiving part 6, and in this state, ultrasonic vibration can be transmitted to the hair. The convex portions 16 are fitted into the corresponding fitting concave portions 17, and the hair is sandwiched between the vibrating portion 5 and the receiving portion 6, and in this state, ultrasonic vibration can be applied to the hair bundle H and the treatment agent. The hair bundle H is allowed to pass between the guide convex portions 16, and the ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1 can be guided so as to move smoothly along the length direction of the hair bundle H by both guide convex portions 16. Hair bundle H vibrates by convex part 16 7 of the vibration face 7a can be prevented from deviating to the outside.

また上記振動部5に矩形板状の振動子7を厚み方向(ハ)に複数枚重ねて設けることも好ましい。発生する超音波出力の上限を上昇でき、またこの場合、振動子7の枚数によって超音波出力の上限を調節できる。   It is also preferable to provide a plurality of rectangular plate-like vibrators 7 in the thickness direction (c) on the vibrating portion 5. The upper limit of the generated ultrasonic output can be increased, and in this case, the upper limit of the ultrasonic output can be adjusted by the number of transducers 7.

本発明では、振動子の振動面を略全部に亘って均一に振動させることができて、振動部と受け部間に挟まれた毛髪束及び処理剤を振動子によって均一に振動させることができるので、毛髪束の全体に亘って均一に且つ確実に処理剤を浸透させることができ、尚且つこの場合、施術時間を短くでき、また消費電力を低減できる。   In the present invention, the vibration surface of the vibrator can be vibrated uniformly over substantially the whole, and the hair bundle and the treatment agent sandwiched between the vibrator and the receiving part can be vibrated uniformly by the vibrator. Therefore, the treatment agent can be uniformly and surely permeated throughout the entire hair bundle, and in this case, the treatment time can be shortened and the power consumption can be reduced.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。図1は本実施形態の一例の超音波毛髪処理装置1を示し、図2及び図3は超音波毛髪処理装置1の使用形態を示す。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1 as an example of the present embodiment, and FIGS. 2 and 3 show usage forms of the ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1.

図1のように超音波毛髪処理装置1は、互いに略重複するように重ね合わせ可能な一対の長尺な挟み部材2a、2bをその一端部同士をヒンジ部3を介して回動自在に連結してこて状としたものであり、この挟み部材2a、2bの回動軸方向は矢印イに示す長尺な挟み部材2a、2bの短手方向(幅方向)と平行となっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1 connects a pair of long pinching members 2 a, 2 b that can be overlapped so as to be substantially overlapped with each other via a hinge portion 3. The turning member 2a, 2b has a rotational axis direction parallel to the short direction (width direction) of the long holding members 2a, 2b indicated by an arrow A.

上記超音波毛髪処理装置1は、一方の挟み部材2b(図1下側)を他方の挟み部材2a(図1上側)に対して回動することで、図3のように両挟み部材2a、2bのヒンジ部3とは反対側の端部にある対向面4a、4b同士を対向させて当接した挟み込み状態としたり、対向面4a、4b同士を離間させた非挟み込み状態としたりできるようになっている。なお本例では各挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4bの両側(詳しくは後述する振動部5と受け部6の両側)にブリッスル9を挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向ロに多数設けている。   The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1 rotates one of the pinching members 2a (lower side in FIG. 1) with respect to the other pinching member 2a (upper side in FIG. 1), so that both pinching members 2a, The facing surfaces 4a and 4b at the end opposite to the hinge portion 3 of 2b can be in a sandwiched state where the facing surfaces 4a and 4b are opposed to each other, or the facing surfaces 4a and 4b are separated from each other. It has become. In this example, a large number of bristle 9 is provided in the longitudinal direction B of the sandwiching members 2a, 2b on both sides of the opposing surfaces 4a, 4b of the sandwiching members 2a, 2b (more specifically, both sides of a vibrating portion 5 and a receiving portion 6 described later). Yes.

挟み部材2bの対向面4bには振動部5を設けてあり、この振動部5は超音波振動を発生する振動子7と、振動子7を接した状態で内蔵するヘッド8とで構成してある。   A vibration part 5 is provided on the facing surface 4b of the sandwiching member 2b. The vibration part 5 is composed of a vibrator 7 that generates ultrasonic vibrations and a head 8 that is built in the state where the vibrator 7 is in contact. is there.

ヘッド8は矩形板状(詳しくは長方形板状)で例えば硬質材料(主にアルミ)からなり、挟み部材2aの対向面4aに対向する面には矩形状の凹部10を形成している。   The head 8 has a rectangular plate shape (specifically, a rectangular plate shape) and is made of, for example, a hard material (mainly aluminum). A rectangular concave portion 10 is formed on a surface facing the opposing surface 4a of the sandwiching member 2a.

振動子7は図4に示すように矩形板状(詳しくは長方形板状)をしたもので、ヘッド8の凹部10内に嵌め込まれた状態で固定され、図3の挟み込み状態において挟み部材2a、2bの対向面4a、4bと平行にしてある。振動子7の厚み方向(ハ)の一方の面は挟み部材2a側に露出しており、この露出した厚み方向(ハ)の一方の面が振動面7aとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the vibrator 7 has a rectangular plate shape (specifically, a rectangular plate shape), is fixed in a state of being fitted in the recess 10 of the head 8, and is sandwiched in the sandwiched state of FIG. It is parallel to the opposing surfaces 4a and 4b of 2b. One surface in the thickness direction (c) of the vibrator 7 is exposed to the sandwiching member 2a side, and one surface in the exposed thickness direction (c) is the vibration surface 7a.

上記振動子7は図示しない電源部から電力が供給されるものであって、挟み部材2bに内蔵した駆動回路11に電気的に接続してあり、更に駆動回路11は制御回路12に電気的に接続されて出力が制御回路12によって制御されるようになっている。即ち制御回路12により駆動回路11を制御することで、振動子7に電流を流して超音波振動を発生できるようになっている。なおこの超音波振動は例えば500kHz〜10MHz、0.1〜5W/cmの条件で発生させるものとする。 The vibrator 7 is supplied with power from a power supply unit (not shown), and is electrically connected to a drive circuit 11 built in the sandwiching member 2b. The drive circuit 11 is further electrically connected to the control circuit 12. The output is controlled by the control circuit 12 by being connected. That is, by controlling the drive circuit 11 with the control circuit 12, an ultrasonic vibration can be generated by passing a current through the vibrator 7. Note that this ultrasonic vibration is generated under conditions of, for example, 500 kHz to 10 MHz and 0.1 to 5 W / cm 2 .

ここで上記振動子7は圧電縦効果の厚み方向振動モードを利用するものである。即ち振動子7に電流を流すと、図4(a)に示すように振動子7は厚み方向(ハ)と直交する面内で縦方向(ニ)及び横方向(ホ)に振動(伸縮)し、これら縦方向(ニ)及び横方向(ハ)の振動が干渉しあって厚み方向(ハ)に振動が発生するものであって、これにより矩形板状の振動子7の振動面7aは図4(b)に示すように共振点A(厚み方向(ハ)の最大振幅点)が格子点状の多点に位置するように振動する。   Here, the vibrator 7 utilizes a vibration mode in the thickness direction of the piezoelectric longitudinal effect. That is, when an electric current is passed through the vibrator 7, as shown in FIG. 4A, the vibrator 7 vibrates (expands and contracts) in the vertical direction (d) and the horizontal direction (e) in a plane orthogonal to the thickness direction (c). The vibrations in the vertical direction (d) and the horizontal direction (c) interfere with each other to generate vibrations in the thickness direction (c). As shown in FIG. 4B, the resonance point A (maximum amplitude point in the thickness direction (c)) vibrates so as to be positioned at multiple points in the form of lattice points.

また挟み部材2aの対向面4aには、ヘッド8の挟み部材2a側の面及び同面と面一となった振動子7の振動面7aに対向する受け部6を設けている。受け部6の振動部5側の面はフラットな面となっている。なお受け部6の材料は、パーマネント等の毛髪の変形効果を高めたい場合は、振動部5と同様、硬質材料が好ましく、毛髪への処理剤の浸透の促進効果を高めたい場合は、軟質材料が好ましい。また本例ではヘッド8の挟み部材2a側の面及び同面と面一となった振動子7の振動面7a及びこれに対向する受け部6の面をフラットな面としたが、これに限定されるものはなく、例えばカーリングができるように円弧状等としても良い。   The opposing surface 4a of the sandwiching member 2a is provided with a receiving portion 6 facing the sandwiching member 2a side of the head 8 and the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7 that is flush with the same surface. The surface of the receiving portion 6 on the vibrating portion 5 side is a flat surface. The material of the receiving part 6 is preferably a hard material, like the vibration part 5, if it is desired to enhance the deformation effect of the hair such as a permanent, and if it is desired to enhance the effect of promoting the penetration of the treatment agent into the hair, it is a soft material. Is preferred. Further, in this example, the surface on the side of the sandwiching member 2a of the head 8 and the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7 which is flush with the same surface and the surface of the receiving portion 6 opposite to the surface are flat surfaces. For example, it may be arcuate so that it can be curled.

しかして例えば毛髪にパーマネント剤や、毛染め剤、トリートメント剤等からなる処理剤を塗布し、この後、図2のように両挟み部材2a、2bを挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)が毛髪束Hの長さ方向(伸びる方向)に略直交するように配置して、図3のように対向面4a、4b同士を重ね合わせるように回動して振動部5(詳しくは振動子7の振動面7a)と受け部6間に毛髪束Hを挟み込み、この状態で前述のように振動子7を超音波振動させることで、振動子7の超音波振動を毛髪束H及び処理剤に伝達できるようになっており、これにより毛髪への処理剤の浸透を促進できるようになっている。   Thus, for example, a treatment agent comprising a permanent agent, a hair dyeing agent, a treatment agent or the like is applied to the hair, and thereafter, the both sandwiching members 2a and 2b are sandwiched as shown in FIG. 2 in the longitudinal direction (b) Is arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to the length direction (extending direction) of the hair bundle H, and is rotated so that the opposing surfaces 4a and 4b overlap each other as shown in FIG. 7 is sandwiched between the vibrating surface 7a) and the receiving portion 6, and in this state, the vibrator 7 is ultrasonically vibrated as described above, whereby the ultrasonic vibration of the vibrator 7 is changed to the hair bundle H and the treatment agent. Thus, the penetration of the treatment agent into the hair can be promoted.

そして本願にあっては、既述したように、振動子7は図4(b)のように共振点Aが厚み方向(ハ)から見て格子点状の多点に位置するように振動するものであるので、振動子7の振動面7aを略全部に亘って均一に振動させることができ、毛髪束Hの幅方向の全体に亘って均一に且つ確実に処理剤を浸透させることができ、毛髪束Hの全体に亘って均一に且つ確実に処理剤を浸透させることができ、施術時間を短くでき、また消費電力を低減できる。また本願の振動子7は圧電縦効果の厚み方向振動モードを利用するものであるので、圧電横効果の厚み方向振動モード(即ち電流を流した際に振動子7を厚み方向(ハ)に振動(伸縮)させて、厚み方向(ハ)の振動を得るモード)を利用したものと比較して、超音波振動のエネルギー効率を高めることができ、消費電力を軽減できる。   In the present application, as described above, the vibrator 7 vibrates so that the resonance point A is positioned at a plurality of lattice points as seen from the thickness direction (c) as shown in FIG. Therefore, the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7 can be vibrated uniformly over substantially the whole, and the treatment agent can be uniformly and surely permeated throughout the width direction of the hair bundle H. The treatment agent can be uniformly and surely permeated throughout the entire hair bundle H, the treatment time can be shortened, and the power consumption can be reduced. In addition, since the vibrator 7 of the present application uses the thickness direction vibration mode of the piezoelectric longitudinal effect, the vibrator 7 vibrates in the thickness direction (c) when a current is passed. (Elongation and contraction) and a mode in which vibration in the thickness direction (c) is obtained) can be improved in energy efficiency of ultrasonic vibration and power consumption can be reduced.

ここで上記振動子7は図1のように振動面7aの一辺7bを挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して平行にしても良いが、図5に示すように振動面7aの一辺7bを挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して傾斜させることが好ましく、この場合の実施例を以下に示す。なお以下の説明では上記実施例と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与し、重複する説明は省略する。   Here, the vibrator 7 may have one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a parallel to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b as shown in FIG. 1, but one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a as shown in FIG. Is preferably inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b. An example in this case is shown below. In the following description, the same components as those in the above embodiment are given the same numbers, and redundant descriptions are omitted.

図5の例では長方形板状のヘッド8の厚み方向の一方の面の一辺(例えば長辺)を挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して傾斜させており、これによりヘッド8に内蔵した矩形板状の振動子7の振動面7aの一辺(例えば長辺7b)を挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して傾斜させている。   In the example of FIG. 5, one side (for example, the long side) of one surface in the thickness direction of the rectangular plate-shaped head 8 is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a and 2b. One side (for example, the long side 7b) of the vibration surface 7a of the built-in rectangular plate-like vibrator 7 is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b.

このように振動子7を振動面7aの一辺7bを挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)(即ち毛髪束Hの長さ方向)に対して傾斜させて配設することで、挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)(毛髪束Hの幅方向へ)における単位長さ当たりに存在する共振点Aの数を増加させることができ、これにより毛髪束H及処理剤に充分な超音波振動を与えることができ、毛髪への処理剤の浸透を一層促進でき、また特に振動部5及び受け部6で毛髪束Hを挟み込みながら、超音波毛髪処理装置1を毛髪束Hの長さ方向(伸びる方向)における基端側から先端側にスライド移動して使用する際に有効である。   As described above, the vibrator 7 is disposed with the one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b (that is, the length direction of the hair bundle H), whereby the longitudinal direction of the sandwiching member 2b. The number of resonance points A existing per unit length in the direction (b) (in the width direction of the hair bundle H) can be increased, thereby giving sufficient ultrasonic vibration to the hair bundle H and the treatment agent. In particular, the ultrasonic hair treatment device 1 can be moved in the length direction (extending direction) of the hair bundle H while the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the vibrating portion 5 and the receiving portion 6. This is effective when used by sliding from the proximal side to the distal side.

なお上記振動子7の振動面7aの一辺7bの「傾斜」とは、振動面7aの一辺7bと挟み部材の長手方向(ロ)との内角が90°未満とするものであり、90°以上のものは含まないものとする。また本例のヘッド8は振動子7と同様挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して傾斜しているが、ヘッド8は図5の破線で示すように一辺を挟み部材7bの長手方向ロと平行としても良く、また図示は省略するがヘッド8の平面形状は矩形以外の形状(例えば円盤状等)であっても良い。   The “inclination” of one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7 means that the inner angle between the one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a and the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member is less than 90 °, and 90 ° or more. Shall not be included. Further, the head 8 of this example is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b like the vibrator 7, but the head 8 sandwiches one side as shown by the broken line in FIG. Although not shown in the drawings, the planar shape of the head 8 may be a shape other than a rectangle (for example, a disk shape).

次に更に他例の超音波毛髪処理装置を図6に示す。なお本例では、矩形板状の振動子7を具備する振動部5と受け部6を、隣接する振動部5が非接触となるように複数組並設し、少なくとも一つの組の振動部5と受け部6の位置関係を他の組と逆とした点に特徴があり、上記図1の実施例と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与し、重複する説明は省略する。   Next, another example of the ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus is shown in FIG. In this example, a plurality of sets of vibrating portions 5 and receiving portions 6 each having a rectangular plate-like vibrator 7 are arranged in parallel so that adjacent vibrating portions 5 are not in contact with each other, and at least one set of vibrating portions 5 is provided. And the positional relationship between the receiving part 6 and the other group is different, and the same components as those in the embodiment of FIG.

図6に示すように、挟み部材2b、2aの短手方向(イ)(即ち毛髪束Hの長さ方向)に振動部5及び受け部6からなる組を振動部5及び受け部6が接触しないように2組並べて設けてあり、一方の組13(図中左側の組)にあっては、振動部5を挟み部材2bの対向面4bに設けると共に受け部6を挟み部材2aの対向面2aに設け、他方の組14(図中右側の組)にあっては、振動部5を挟み部材2aの対向面4aに設けると共に受け部6の対向面4bを挟み部材2bに設けてあり、これにより一方の組13の振動部5と受け部6の位置関係を他方の組14と逆にしている。なお図6の矢印は、振動部5及び受け部6で毛髪束Hを挟み込みながら毛髪束Hの長さ方向(伸びる方向)における基端側から先端側にスライドさせる際の毛髪束Hのスライド移動方向である。   As shown in FIG. 6, the vibrating part 5 and the receiving part 6 are in contact with a pair of the vibrating part 5 and the receiving part 6 in the short direction (i) of the sandwiching members 2 b and 2 a (that is, the length direction of the hair bundle H). 2 sets are arranged side by side, and in one set 13 (the set on the left side in the figure), the vibrating portion 5 is provided on the opposing surface 4b of the sandwiching member 2b and the receiving portion 6 is provided on the opposing surface of the sandwiching member 2a. In the other group 14 (the group on the right side in the figure) provided on 2a, the vibrating part 5 is provided on the opposing surface 4a of the sandwiching member 2a and the opposing surface 4b of the receiving part 6 is provided on the sandwiching member 2b. As a result, the positional relationship between the vibrating portion 5 and the receiving portion 6 of one set 13 is reversed from that of the other set 14. The arrow in FIG. 6 indicates the sliding movement of the hair bundle H when the hair bundle H is slid from the proximal end side to the distal end side in the length direction (extending direction) of the hair bundle H while the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the vibrating portion 5 and the receiving portion 6. Direction.

また本例の各振動部5は、挟み部材2b(又は2a)に設けた矩形板状の振動子7と、振動子7の振動面7aに片面が接触するように設けた板状のヘッド8とで構成してあり、ヘッド8の振動子7とは反対側の面を放射面15としてあり、このものはヘッド8の放射面15と該放射面15に対向する受け部6とで毛髪束Hを挟み込んだ状態で、振動子7の振動をヘッド8により放射面15から毛髪束H及び処理剤へ伝達、放射することで、毛髪束H及び処理剤を振動させるものである。つまり本例にあっては、振動子7を超音波振動した際に、ヘッド8の放射面15が振動子7の振動面7aと同様に共振点Aが格子点状の多点に位置するように振動するものである。   Further, each vibration part 5 of this example includes a rectangular plate-like vibrator 7 provided on the sandwiching member 2b (or 2a) and a plate-like head 8 provided so that one surface is in contact with the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7. The surface of the head 8 opposite to the vibrator 7 is a radiation surface 15, which is a hair bundle formed by the radiation surface 15 of the head 8 and the receiving portion 6 facing the radiation surface 15. In the state where H is sandwiched, the vibration of the vibrator 7 is transmitted from the radiation surface 15 to the hair bundle H and the treatment agent by the head 8 and radiated to vibrate the hair bundle H and the treatment agent. In other words, in this example, when the vibrator 7 is ultrasonically vibrated, the radiating surface 15 of the head 8 is located at multiple points in the form of lattice points like the vibrating surface 7 a of the vibrator 7. It will vibrate.

上記各振動部5は夫々対応する駆動回路11a、11bに電気的に接続してあり、各駆動回路11a、11bは制御回路12に接続している。制御回路12は図7の各駆動回路11a、11bの出力を示すタイムチャートのように駆動回路11a、11bの運転時間及び停止時間を共にT1及びT2とし、この運転時間T1と停止時間T2との関係をT1≧T2としてあり、これにより駆動回路11aを運転して(出力をHiにする)、一方の組13の振動子7を駆動(振動)している時は、駆動回路11bを停止して(出力をLoにする)、他方の組14の振動子7の振動を停止し、また逆に駆動回路11bを運転して(出力をHiにする)、他方の組14の振動子7を駆動(振動)している時は、駆動回路11aを停止して(出力をLoにする)、一方の組13の振動子7の振動を停止するように制御し、両駆動回路11a、11b及び両振動子7が同時に駆動しないようにしている。即ち本例では、制御回路12及び駆動回路11a、11bが組13、14の振動部5の振動子7を交互に発振させる制御部となっている。   The vibrating units 5 are electrically connected to the corresponding driving circuits 11 a and 11 b, and the driving circuits 11 a and 11 b are connected to the control circuit 12. The control circuit 12 sets both the operation time and the stop time of the drive circuits 11a and 11b as T1 and T2 as shown in the time chart showing the outputs of the drive circuits 11a and 11b in FIG. 7, and the operation time T1 and the stop time T2 are The relationship is T1 ≧ T2, so that when the drive circuit 11a is operated (output is set to Hi) and the vibrator 7 of one set 13 is driven (vibrated), the drive circuit 11b is stopped. (The output is set to Lo), the vibration of the vibrator 7 of the other set 14 is stopped, and conversely, the drive circuit 11b is operated (the output is set to Hi). When driving (vibrating), the driving circuit 11a is stopped (the output is set to Lo), and control is performed so as to stop the vibration of the vibrator 7 of one set 13, and both the driving circuits 11a, 11b and Do not drive both vibrators 7 at the same time That. That is, in this example, the control circuit 12 and the drive circuits 11a and 11b are control units that alternately oscillate the vibrators 7 of the vibration units 5 of the sets 13 and 14.

このように矩形板状の振動子7を具備する振動部5と受け部6を隣接する振動部5が非接触となるように複数組13、14並設し、少なくとも一つの組13の振動部5と受け部6の位置関係を他の組14と逆とすることで、毛髪束Hの表裏面両側から振動子7の超音波振動を与えることができ、毛髪への処理剤の浸透を一層促進できる。またこの場合、異なる組13、14の振動部5は挟み部材2b、2aの短手方向(イ)にずれてお互いに向き合わないように設置されているため、異なる振動部5の振動子7から発生する超音波振動が互いに打ち消し合わず、この点でも良い。また本例では2組13、14の振動部5の振動子7を交互に発振するようにしているので、供給電力を一つの振動子相当以下に抑えることができ、電源の負担を軽減できる。なお本例の各振動子7は図5の実施例と同様に振動面7aの一辺7bを挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に対して傾斜させても良いものとする。   In this way, a plurality of sets 13 and 14 are arranged in parallel so that the adjacent vibrating section 5 is not in contact with the vibrating section 5 and the receiving section 6 having the rectangular plate-shaped vibrator 7, and at least one set of the vibrating sections 13 is provided. By reversing the positional relationship between 5 and the receiving portion 6 with respect to the other group 14, ultrasonic vibrations of the vibrator 7 can be applied from both the front and back sides of the hair bundle H, and the treatment agent can further penetrate into the hair. Can promote. In this case, the vibrating portions 5 of the different sets 13 and 14 are disposed so as not to face each other by shifting in the short direction (A) of the sandwiching members 2b and 2a. The generated ultrasonic vibrations do not cancel each other, and this point is also acceptable. Further, in this example, the vibrators 7 of the vibrating portions 5 of the two sets 13 and 14 are alternately oscillated, so that the supplied power can be suppressed to be equivalent to one vibrator or less, and the burden on the power source can be reduced. In addition, each vibrator | oscillator 7 of this example shall incline with respect to the longitudinal direction (b) of the pinching member 2b on one side 7b of the vibration surface 7a similarly to the Example of FIG.

また上記いずれの実施例における振動部5も上記したものに限定されず、図1の実施例のように振動子7の振動面7aと受け部6で毛髪束Hを挟み込み、この挟み込んだ毛髪束H及び処理剤に振動子7の振動を直接伝達、放射するようにした振動部5、又は図6のようにヘッド8と受け部6で毛髪束Hを挟み込み、この挟み込んだ毛髪束H及び処理剤に振動子7の振動をヘッド8を介して伝達、放射するようにした振動部5、のどちらを用いても良い。   Further, the vibrating portion 5 in any of the above embodiments is not limited to the above-described one, and the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the vibrating surface 7a of the vibrator 7 and the receiving portion 6 as in the embodiment of FIG. The vibration unit 5 that directly transmits and radiates the vibration of the vibrator 7 to H and the treatment agent, or the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the head 8 and the receiving unit 6 as shown in FIG. Any of the vibrating sections 5 that transmit and radiate the vibration of the vibrator 7 to the agent via the head 8 may be used.

また上記各実施例では、図8のように一方の挟み部材2aの対向面4aの挟み部材2aの長手方向(ロ)に間隔を離した2箇所に他方の挟み部材2bの対向面4b側に突出するガイド凸部16を夫々設け、尚且つ図9のように他方の挟み部材2bの対向面4bの挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に間隔を介した2箇所に各ガイド凸部16を嵌め込み可能とする嵌め込み凹部17を夫々設けても良い。   In each of the above-described embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, the opposing surface 4a of one of the sandwiching members 2a is disposed at two locations spaced in the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2a on the opposing surface 4b side of the other sandwiching member 2b. Protruding guide convex portions 16 are provided, and each guide convex portion 16 is provided at two positions in the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b of the opposing surface 4b of the other sandwiching member 2b as shown in FIG. The fitting recesses 17 that can be fitted may be provided.

図示例では一方対向面4aのガイド凸部16は、挟み部材2bの短手方向(イ)における両側端部の長手方向(ロ)に間隔を介した2箇所、計4箇所に設けてあり、他方対向面4aの嵌め込み凹部17は、挟み部材2aの短手方向(イ)における両側端部の長手方向(ロ)に間隔を介した2箇所、計4箇所に設けてある。なお図示は省略してあるが、各ガイド凸部16及び嵌め込み凹部17は、挟み部材2a、2bの長手方向(ロ)において振動子7又は受け部6の両側端部又は両側端部よりもやや外側に離れた部分と重複する位置に設けてあるものとする。   In the illustrated example, the guide convex portions 16 of the one opposing surface 4a are provided in two places with a distance in the longitudinal direction (b) of both end portions in the short direction (A) of the sandwiching member 2b, a total of four places, The fitting recesses 17 of the other facing surface 4a are provided at a total of four places, two places at intervals in the longitudinal direction (b) of both end portions in the short direction (A) of the sandwiching member 2a. Although not shown in the drawings, the guide convex portions 16 and the fitting concave portions 17 are slightly more than the both end portions or both end portions of the vibrator 7 or the receiving portion 6 in the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching members 2a and 2b. It is assumed that it is provided at a position that overlaps with the part separated outward.

これにより各ガイド凸部16を対応する嵌め込み凹部17に嵌め込んで、振動部5と受け部6の間に毛髪束Hを挟み込み、この状態で毛髪束H及び処理剤に振動子7の超音波振動を与えることができ、これにより挟み部材2bの長手方向(ロ)に間隔を介して設けた両ガイド凸部16間に毛髪束Hを通過させ、両ガイド凸部16により毛髪束Hの長さ方向に沿って超音波毛髪処理装置1がスムーズに移動するようにガイドでき、特にこの場合、ガイド凸部16により毛髪束Hが振動子7の振動面7a(即ち超音波振動が作用する領域)から外側に外れることを防止できる。   As a result, each guide convex portion 16 is fitted into the corresponding fitting concave portion 17, and the hair bundle H is sandwiched between the vibrating portion 5 and the receiving portion 6. In this state, the ultrasonic waves of the vibrator 7 are applied to the hair bundle H and the treatment agent. The hair bundle H can be passed between the guide convex portions 16 provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction (b) of the sandwiching member 2b, and the length of the hair bundle H can be increased by both guide convex portions 16. The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus 1 can be guided so as to move smoothly along the vertical direction. In particular, in this case, the hair bundle H is vibrated by the guide convex portion 16 so that the vibration surface 7a of the vibrator 7 (that is, the region on which ultrasonic vibration acts). ) From outside.

なお本例では挟み部材2aの対向面4aにガイド凸部16を設け、挟み部材2bの対向面4bに嵌め込み凹部17を設けたが、挟み部材2bの対向面4bにガイド凸部16を設け、挟み部材2aの対向面4aに嵌め込み凹部17を設けても良い。またガイド凸部16及び嵌め込み凹部17は振動体のヘッド8や受け部6に設けても良い。   In this example, the guide convex portion 16 is provided on the opposing surface 4a of the sandwiching member 2a, and the recessed portion 17 is provided on the opposing surface 4b of the sandwiching member 2b. However, the guide convex portion 16 is provided on the opposing surface 4b of the sandwiching member 2b, A fitting recess 17 may be provided on the facing surface 4a of the sandwiching member 2a. The guide convex portion 16 and the fitting concave portion 17 may be provided in the head 8 or the receiving portion 6 of the vibrating body.

また上記いずれの実施例にあっても振動部5に矩形板状の振動子7を厚み方向(ハ)に複数枚重ねて設けることが好ましい。図10の例では、振動部5を、厚み方向(ハ)に重ね合わせた2枚の振動子7と、振動子7の振動面7aに片面が接触するように設けた板状のヘッド8とで構成し、各振動子7とヘッド8をボルト18で締結している。このように振動部5に矩形板状の振動子7を厚み方向(ハ)に複数枚重ねて設けることで、発生する超音波出力の上限を上昇でき、またこの場合、振動子7の枚数によって超音波出力の上限を調節できる。   In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable to provide a plurality of rectangular plate-like vibrators 7 in the thickness direction (c) on the vibrating portion 5. In the example of FIG. 10, the vibrator 5 includes two vibrators 7 superposed in the thickness direction (c), and a plate-like head 8 provided so that one face is in contact with the vibration face 7 a of the vibrator 7. Each vibrator 7 and the head 8 are fastened with bolts 18. Thus, by providing a plurality of rectangular plate-like vibrators 7 in the thickness direction (c) on the vibrating portion 5, the upper limit of the generated ultrasonic output can be increased. In this case, depending on the number of vibrators 7, The upper limit of ultrasonic output can be adjusted.

本発明の実施の形態の一例を示し、図は超音波毛髪処理装置の側面視概略図である。An example of an embodiment of the invention is shown, and a figure is a side view schematic diagram of an ultrasonic hair treatment device. 同上の挟み部材により毛髪束を挟み込む直前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state just before pinching a hair bundle with the same clamping member. 同上の挟み部材により毛髪束を挟み込んだ状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which pinched | interposed the hair | bristle bundle by the clamping member same as the above. 同上の振動子を示すもので、(a)は振動子の振動方向を示す説明図であり、(b)は振動子の格子点状の共振点を示す説明図である。FIG. 2A is a diagram illustrating a vibrator same as the above, FIG. 2A is an explanatory diagram illustrating a vibration direction of the transducer, and FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating a lattice point-like resonance point of the transducer. 他例の超音波毛髪処理装置を示し、図は挟み部材を厚み方向で見た説明図である。The ultrasonic hair processing apparatus of another example is shown, and the figure is explanatory drawing which looked at the pinching member in the thickness direction. 更に他例の超音波毛髪処理装置を示し、図は超音波毛髪処理装置を挟み部材の長手方向で見た説明図である。Furthermore, the ultrasonic hair processing apparatus of another example is shown, and the figure is explanatory drawing which looked at the ultrasonic hair processing apparatus in the longitudinal direction of the pinching member. 同上の駆動回路の出力を示すタイムチャートである。It is a time chart which shows the output of a drive circuit same as the above. 更に他例の超音波毛髪処理装置を示し、(a)は受け部側の挟み部材を厚み方向で見た説明図であり、(b)は受け部側の挟み部材を長手方向で見た説明図である。Furthermore, the ultrasonic hair processing apparatus of another example is shown, (a) is explanatory drawing which looked at the pinching member by the side of a receiving part in the thickness direction, (b) is description which saw the pinching member by the side of a receiving part in the longitudinal direction FIG. (a)は振動部側の挟み部材を厚み方向で見た説明図であり、(b)は振動部側の挟み部材を長手方向で見た説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which looked at the pinching member by the side of a vibration part in the thickness direction, (b) is explanatory drawing which looked at the pinching member by the side of vibration part in the longitudinal direction. 更に他例の超音波毛髪処理装置の振動部を示す説明図である。Furthermore, it is explanatory drawing which shows the vibration part of the ultrasonic hair processing apparatus of another example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 共振点
H 毛髪束
ロ 挟み部材の長手方向
ハ 振動子の厚み方向
1 超音波毛髪処理装置
5 振動部
6 受け部
7 振動子
7a 振動面
7b 一辺
A Resonance point H Hair bundle B Longitudinal direction of pinching member C Thickness direction of vibrator 1 Ultrasonic hair treatment device 5 Vibrating part 6 Receiving part 7 Vibrator 7a Vibrating surface 7b One side

Claims (6)

超音波振動を発生する振動子を具備する振動部と、振動部に対向する受け部を備え、振動部と受け部で毛髪を挟み込んで、振動子の超音波振動を毛髪に伝達する超音波毛髪処理装置であって、前記振動子として矩形板状の振動子を備え、該矩形板状の振動子の厚み方向の一方の面を振動面とし、該振動面を共振点が格子点状の多点に位置するように振動するものとすることを特徴とする超音波毛髪処理装置。   Ultrasonic hair comprising a vibrating part having a vibrator that generates ultrasonic vibrations and a receiving part facing the vibrating part, and sandwiching the hair between the vibrating part and the receiving part to transmit the ultrasonic vibration of the vibrator to the hair A processing apparatus comprising a rectangular plate-like vibrator as the vibrator, wherein one surface in the thickness direction of the rectangular plate-like vibrator is a vibration surface, and the vibration surface has a lattice point-like resonance point. An ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus that vibrates so as to be positioned at a point. 一対の長尺な挟み部材の一端部同士を回動自在に連結すると共に、該一対の挟み部材の対向面の内、一方の対向面に上記矩形板状の振動子を具備する振動部を設けると共に他方の対向面に受け部を設け、振動子を上記振動面の一辺を挟み部材の長手方向に対して傾斜させて配設したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の超音波毛髪処理装置。   One end portions of a pair of long pinching members are rotatably connected to each other, and a vibrating portion having the rectangular plate-like vibrator is provided on one of the facing surfaces of the pair of pinching members. The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a receiving portion is provided on the other facing surface, and the vibrator is disposed with one side of the vibration surface inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the member. . 上記矩形板状の振動子を具備する振動部と受け部を隣接する振動部が非接触となるように複数組並設し、少なくとも一つの組の振動部と受け部の位置関係を他の組と逆にしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の超音波毛髪処理装置。   A plurality of sets of the vibrating part having the rectangular plate-shaped vibrator and the receiving part are arranged in parallel so that adjacent vibrating parts are not in contact with each other. The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus is reversed. 上記異なる組の振動部の振動子を交互に発振させる制御部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の超音波毛髪処理装置。   4. The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a control unit that alternately oscillates the vibrators of the different sets of vibration units. 一対の長尺な挟み部材の一端部同士を回動自在に連結すると共に、該一対の挟み部材の対向面の内、一方の対向面に上記矩形板状の振動子を具備する振動部を設けると共に他方の対向面に受け部を設け、両挟み部材の対向面の内、いずれか一方の対向面を一方対向面とすると共に他方の対向面を他方対向面とし、一方対向面の挟み部材の長手方向に間隔を離した2箇所に他方対向面側に突出するガイド凸部を夫々設け、他方対向面の挟み部材の長手方向に間隔を介した2箇所に各ガイド凸部を嵌め込み可能とする嵌め込み凹部を夫々設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の超音波毛髪処理装置。   One end portions of a pair of long pinching members are rotatably connected to each other, and a vibrating portion having the rectangular plate-like vibrator is provided on one of the facing surfaces of the pair of pinching members. A receiving portion is provided on the other facing surface, and one of the facing surfaces of the sandwiching members is set as one facing surface and the other facing surface is defined as the other facing surface. Guide protrusions projecting toward the other facing surface are provided at two positions spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, and the guide protrusions can be fitted at two positions spaced in the longitudinal direction of the sandwiching member on the other facing surface. The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a fitting concave portion is provided. 上記振動部に矩形板状の振動子を厚み方向に複数枚重ねて設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の超音波毛髪処理装置。   The ultrasonic hair treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of rectangular plate-like vibrators are provided in the thickness direction in the vibrating portion.
JP2005161981A 2005-06-01 2005-06-01 Ultrasonic hair treating device Withdrawn JP2006334110A (en)

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EP06010710A EP1728450A3 (en) 2005-06-01 2006-05-24 Ultrasonic hair treatment device
US11/441,182 US20060272665A1 (en) 2005-06-01 2006-05-26 Ultrasonic hair treatment device
RU2006118927/12A RU2328956C2 (en) 2005-06-01 2006-05-31 Ultrasonic hair processing device
CNU2006201164476U CN200987445Y (en) 2005-06-01 2006-05-31 Ultrasonic wave hair treating device
CNB2006100876923A CN100571568C (en) 2005-06-01 2006-05-31 Ultrasonic hair treatment device
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US20060272665A1 (en) 2006-12-07
CN1871971A (en) 2006-12-06
EP1728450A2 (en) 2006-12-06
EP1728450A3 (en) 2007-12-26
KR20060125589A (en) 2006-12-06
KR100737373B1 (en) 2007-07-09
RU2328956C2 (en) 2008-07-20
CN100571568C (en) 2009-12-23
CN200987445Y (en) 2007-12-12

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