JP2006327808A - Overturn prevention device for escalator - Google Patents

Overturn prevention device for escalator Download PDF

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JP2006327808A
JP2006327808A JP2005157106A JP2005157106A JP2006327808A JP 2006327808 A JP2006327808 A JP 2006327808A JP 2005157106 A JP2005157106 A JP 2005157106A JP 2005157106 A JP2005157106 A JP 2005157106A JP 2006327808 A JP2006327808 A JP 2006327808A
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escalator
appears
entrance
prevention device
time
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Jun Okumura
純 奥村
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Mitsubishi Electric Building Solutions Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an overturn prevention device acting so as to avoid the overturn of a passenger when the passenger gets on the escalator. <P>SOLUTION: This overturn prevention device for the escalator comprises a step position measuring device detecting the point of a time when the overall surface of the treads of a step appears forward of a floor plate 22 at the entrance 15 of the escalator and a safety promoting alarm device emitting sound each time the overall surface of the treads appears. Furthermore, the safety promoting alarm device comprises a plurality of fluorescent lines 4 positioned vertical to the advancing direction of the escalator, emitting light each time the overall surface of the treads appears, drawn on the floor plate at the entrance of the escalator at the same widths as the width of the treads in the advancing direction of the escalator, and emitting fluorescent light by a light emitted from the safety promoting alarm device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、人がエスカレータに乗り込むときに起こる転倒の危険性を回避するエスカレータ用転倒防止装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an escalator overturn prevention device that avoids the risk of overturning when a person gets into an escalator.

従来、エスカレータに乗り込んだ人が転倒しないように種々の対策が提案されている。例えば、乗客コンベアの踏み板の横幅の中央よりも左右いずれかの外側位置の凹凸溝内で、その横幅のおおよそ1/3の横幅範囲内に足型マークなどの着色模様を付した表示体を配設し、かつ、この表示体に近い側の上方に、この表示体が意味する文字やマークを表示する表示器を設ける(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, various countermeasures have been proposed so that a person who gets on an escalator does not fall. For example, a display body with a colored pattern such as a foot mark is arranged in a concave / convex groove on either the left or right side of the lateral width of the footboard of the passenger conveyor within a lateral width range of about 1/3 of the lateral width. The indicator which displays the character and mark which this display body means is provided above and the side close | similar to this display body is provided (for example, refer patent document 1).

また、モータの所定値以上の負荷を検出する検出部と、モータの出力を可変とするインバータ部と、検出部でモータの所定値以上の負荷を検出したときインバータ部に制御指令を出力する制御部とを備え、制御指令に応じてステップが定格速度より低速度で走行するようにする。また、乗降口のいずれかが混雑していることを報知する報知部を設け、検出部でモータの所定値以上の負荷を検出したとき、制御部より報知部へ報知指令を出力する(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Also, a detection unit that detects a load greater than a predetermined value of the motor, an inverter unit that makes the motor output variable, and a control that outputs a control command to the inverter unit when a load greater than the predetermined value of the motor is detected by the detection unit And the step travels at a speed lower than the rated speed according to the control command. In addition, a notification unit that notifies that one of the entrances and exits is congested is provided, and when the detection unit detects a load greater than a predetermined value of the motor, a notification command is output from the control unit to the notification unit (for example, Patent Document 2).

また、電力変換器により運転速度を可変とし、時間設定回路で低速運転を少なくとも一階床分連続するように制御するように構成し、高齢者や身体に障害のある方が低速運転になってから安全に乗り込むことができ、また、低速運転している状態で安全に降りることができる(例えば、特許文献3参照)。   In addition, the operation speed is made variable by the power converter, and the time setting circuit is configured to control the low speed operation to be continued for at least the first floor. It is possible to get on safely and to get off safely while driving at low speed (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

特開2002−316785号公報JP 2002-316785 A 特開2002−302373号公報JP 2002-302373 A 特開2000−198653号公報JP 2000-198653 A

しかし、乗り込む人間を検出したり、または乗り込む人間からの操作に基づき報知指令を出力したり、低速に変更したりすることは、乗降客数の多い駅などでは、目立った効果が期待できないという問題がある。
また、設置スペースが限られている駅などに設置されているエスカレータは、乗客が乗り込んでからステップが上昇を始めるまでのステップ水平移動領域の長さが短くて、乗客が2つのステップを跨るように足を載せていると、先に進むステップだけが上昇して段差が生じるので、段差が生じることを認識して足の載せる位置を調整しないと体の重心がずれて、転倒に至る危険性があるという問題がある。
However, there is a problem that a noticeable effect cannot be expected at a station with a large number of passengers, such as detecting a person getting in, outputting a notification command based on an operation from a person getting in, or changing to a low speed. is there.
In addition, escalators installed in stations where installation space is limited are such that the length of the step horizontal movement area from when the passenger gets in until the step starts to rise is short, so that the passenger straddles two steps If you put your foot on, only the step that goes forward will rise and a step will occur, so if you recognize that there is a step and do not adjust the position where you put your foot, the center of gravity of the body will shift and the risk of falling There is a problem that there is.

この発明の目的は、乗客がエスカレータに乗り込むときに転倒の回避に作用する転倒防止装置を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a fall prevention device that acts to avoid a fall when a passenger gets into an escalator.

この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置は、エスカレータの乗込口の床板の前方にステップの踏み板の全面が現れる時点を検出するステップ位置計測装置と、上記踏み板の全面が現れる時点毎に音を発する安全促進報知装置と、を備える。   The fall prevention device for an escalator according to the present invention detects a step position measuring device that detects a time when the entire surface of the stepping plate appears in front of the floor plate of the entrance of the escalator, and emits a sound every time the entire surface of the stepping plate appears. A safety promotion notification device.

この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置の効果は、踏み板の全面が現れる時点で乗り込む人に向けて鳴らされる音が歩を進めるときのリズムとして作用し、また、踏み板の幅と同じ間隔に描かれた蛍光線に従って進むことができるので、人は全面が現れた踏み板の中央に足を載せて乗り込むことができ、ステップが上昇を開始しても段差に足が載っかっていないので転倒の危険性がない。   The effect of the fall prevention device for an escalator according to the present invention acts as a rhythm when a step is made and the sound that is sounded toward the person who gets on the entire surface of the tread board appears, and is drawn at the same interval as the width of the tread board. The person can get on the center of the tread board where the entire surface appeared, and even if the step starts to rise, there is no foot on the step, so there is a risk of falling Absent.

図1は、この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置のブロック図である。図2は、ステップ位置計測装置が配設されたトラス内の様子を示す図である。図3は、安全促進報知装置のスピーカおよび発光器が作動している様子を示す図である。図4は、報知指令、発音、発光のタイミングを示す図である。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an escalator overturn prevention device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in the truss where the step position measuring device is arranged. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the speaker and the light emitter of the safety promotion notification device are operating. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the timing of the notification command, sound generation, and light emission.

この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置1は、図1に示すように、エスカレータの乗込口の床板の前方にステップの踏み板の全面が現れる時点を検出するステップ位置計測装置2、踏み板の全面が現れる時点毎に音および光を発する安全促進報知装置3、エスカレータの乗込口の床板上に描かれた蛍光線4を備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, the escalator toppling prevention device 1 according to the present invention includes a step position measuring device 2 for detecting a time point when the entire surface of the stepping plate appears in front of the floor plate of the entrance of the escalator. It includes a safety promotion notification device 3 that emits sound and light each time it appears, and a fluorescent line 4 drawn on the floor board of the entrance of the escalator.

ステップ位置計測装置2は、図2に示すように、踏み板6が下方に面している位置から上方に面している位置にステップ7が反転しながら移動するステップ反転部に配設され、反転する際に先行するステップ7aと後続するステップ7bとの間に形成される隙間8に向けて光を発する投光器9、隙間8を透過した光を受光する受光器10、受光器10が光を受光したときに発する信号に基づいて安全促進報知装置3に報知指令を送る光電装置11を備える。   As shown in FIG. 2, the step position measuring device 2 is disposed in a step reversing section in which the step 7 moves while reversing from a position where the tread board 6 faces downward to a position facing upward. A projector 9 that emits light toward the gap 8 formed between the preceding step 7a and the subsequent step 7b, a receiver 10 that receives the light transmitted through the gap 8, and the receiver 10 receives the light. The photoelectric device 11 is provided that sends a notification command to the safety promotion notification device 3 based on a signal generated when the safety promotion notification device 3 is activated.

安全促進報知装置3は、図3に示すように、乗込口15の左右両側の移動手摺り入込口16a、16bに乗込口15に対して乗り込む方向と反対の方向に向いたスピーカ17、乗込口15の左右両側の移動手摺り入込口16a、16bに乗込口15に対して乗り込む方向と反対の方向に光を発する発光器18、ステップ位置計測装置2からの報知指令に基づいてスピーカ17と発光器18とを駆動する制御装置19を備える。
スピーカ17から発音される音は、例えばドンドン、イッチニッイッチニッなどリズムがとりやすい音節が好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 3, the safety promotion notification device 3 includes a speaker 17 oriented in a direction opposite to the direction in which the moving handrail entrances 16 a and 16 b on the left and right sides of the entrance 15 get into the entrance 15. In response to a notification command from the light emitting device 18 that emits light in the direction opposite to the direction in which the moving handrail entrances 16 a and 16 b on the left and right sides of the entrance 15 enter the entrance 15, and the step position measuring device 2. A control device 19 for driving the speaker 17 and the light emitter 18 is provided.
The sound generated from the speaker 17 is preferably a syllable that can be easily rhythmed, such as dongdong and itnicitnic.

蛍光線4は、図3に示すように、乗込口15に面する床板22上に蛍光材料を用いて所定の間隔Wに描かれた複数の線である。そして、蛍光線4は、エスカレータ23の進む方向(図3に示す矢印の方向)に垂直であり、かつ、乗込口15から始まってエスカレータ23の進む方向と反対方向に向かってエスカレータ23の進む方向に対する踏み板6の幅Wと同じ間隔に描かれている。この蛍光線4は、発光器18から発せられる光が照明されると蛍光を発し、乗り込む人にとっては浮き上がったように見える。   As shown in FIG. 3, the fluorescent lines 4 are a plurality of lines drawn at a predetermined interval W using a fluorescent material on the floor plate 22 facing the entrance 15. The fluorescent line 4 is perpendicular to the direction in which the escalator 23 travels (the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 3), and starts from the boarding port 15 and travels in the direction opposite to the direction in which the escalator 23 travels. It is drawn at the same interval as the width W of the footboard 6 with respect to the direction. This fluorescent line 4 emits fluorescence when the light emitted from the light emitter 18 is illuminated, and appears to be lifted for the person who rides.

次に、この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置1の動作について説明する。
エスカレータ23が稼動しているときには、図示しない駆動機の出力が図示しない踏段チェーンに伝達されて、図2に示すように、ステップ反転部に差し掛かったステップ7が反転する。そして、先行のステップ7aと後続のステップ7bとの間に隙間8ができるので、ステップ位置計測装置2から報知指令が発せられる。この報知指令は、エスカレータの乗込口15の床板22の前方にステップ7の踏み板6の全面が現れる時点と同期している。そして、ステップ7の移動速度が一定に制御されていると、図4に示すように報知指令は一定の周期で発せられる。
Next, the operation of the escalator overturn prevention device 1 according to the present invention will be described.
When the escalator 23 is in operation, the output of a driving machine (not shown) is transmitted to a step chain (not shown), and step 7 that has reached the step inverting unit is reversed as shown in FIG. Since a gap 8 is formed between the preceding step 7a and the succeeding step 7b, a notification command is issued from the step position measuring device 2. This notification command is synchronized with the point in time when the entire surface of the stepping plate 6 of step 7 appears in front of the floor plate 22 of the entrance 15 of the escalator. If the moving speed in step 7 is controlled to be constant, a notification command is issued at a constant cycle as shown in FIG.

一方、一定の周期の報知指令が入力されている安全促進報知装置3では、図4に示すように、報知指令と同期した一定の周期の音がスピーカ17から鳴らされるとともに同じ一定の周期で発光器18から発光される。それにともなって、蛍光線4が一定の周期で蛍光を発する。   On the other hand, in the safety promotion notification device 3 to which a notification command of a fixed cycle is input, as shown in FIG. 4, a sound of a fixed cycle synchronized with the notification command is emitted from the speaker 17 and emitted at the same fixed cycle. Light is emitted from the vessel 18. Accordingly, the fluorescent line 4 emits fluorescence at a constant cycle.

次に、この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置1の転倒防止への作用について説明する。
人は歩いているときに例えば行進曲のようなリズミカルな曲が聞こえてくると、曲のリズムに合わせて歩を進める傾向が見られる。そして、乗込口15に向かって歩いている人に対して一定の周期の音、すなわちリズムの曲が流されているので、この人はこのリズムに合わせて歩を進め、ステップ7への乗り込みもこのリズムで行う。このステップ7に乗り込む時点では、ステップ7の踏み板6の全面が現れているので、足の裏全面を1つの踏み板6上に載せることができる。
Next, the action of the escalator overturn prevention device 1 according to the present invention for preventing overturn will be described.
When a person hears a rhythmic song such as a marching song while walking, the person tends to advance according to the rhythm of the song. And, since the person walking toward the boarding gate 15 has a sound of a certain period, that is, a rhythm song, this person advances in accordance with this rhythm and enters step 7. Also with this rhythm. At the time of getting into step 7, the entire surface of the footboard 6 in step 7 appears, so that the entire sole of the foot can be placed on one footboard 6.

また、人は規則正しい印が地面などに付けられていると、その印を追って歩く傾向が見られる。そして、乗込口15に向かう床板22にはエスカレータ23の進む方向に対する踏み板6の幅と同じ間隔で蛍光線4が描かれているので、乗り込む人はその線上を踏んで歩を進め、そのままそれまでの歩幅でステップ7に乗り込む。このステップ7に乗り込む時点では、ステップ7の踏み板6の全面が現れ、踏み板6の中央が直近の蛍光線4からエスカレータの進む方向に対する踏み板6の幅だけ離間しているので、足の裏の中心が踏み板6の中央に位置するように足が踏み板6に載せられる。   In addition, when a regular mark is placed on the ground or the like, people tend to walk following the mark. And since the fluorescent line 4 is drawn on the floor board 22 toward the entrance 15 at the same interval as the width of the tread board 6 with respect to the direction in which the escalator 23 travels, the person who gets on the floor proceeds on the line and proceeds as it is. Get into step 7 with a stride up to. At the time of getting into step 7, the entire surface of the footboard 6 in step 7 appears, and the center of the footboard 6 is separated from the nearest fluorescent line 4 by the width of the footboard 6 with respect to the direction of the escalator. The foot is placed on the footboard 6 so that is located in the center of the footboard 6.

このようなエスカレータ用転倒防止装置1は、踏み板6の全面が現れる時点で乗り込む人に向けて鳴らされる音が歩を進めるときのリズムとして作用するので、乗り込む人は、全面が現れた踏み板6の中央に足を載せて乗り込むことができ、ステップ7が上昇を開始しても段差に足が掛からないので転倒の危険性がない。
また、踏み板6の幅と同じ間隔に描かれた複数の蛍光線4に従って進むことができるので、人は全面が現れた踏み板6の中央に足を載せて乗り込むことができ、ステップ7が上昇を開始しても段差に足が載っかっていないので転倒の危険性がない。
また、乗り込む人で混雑しており前が見えなくても、手前に描かれた蛍光線4を目安に歩を進めて行けば、乗り込むときには全面が現れた踏み板6の中央に足を載せて乗り込むことができる。
Such an escalator overturn prevention device 1 acts as a rhythm when a person walks in when the entire surface of the tread board 6 appears, and the sound that is sounded toward the person who enters the step board 6, so You can get on with your foot in the center, and even if Step 7 starts to rise, there is no risk of falling because there is no foot on the step.
Moreover, since it can advance according to the several fluorescent line 4 drawn at the space | interval same as the width | variety of the tread board 6, a person can get on the center of the tread board 6 which the whole surface appeared, and step 7 raises. Even if it starts, there is no danger of falling because there are no feet on the steps.
Also, even if the front is crowded and you can't see the front, if you go ahead with the fluorescent line 4 drawn in front as a guide, you will get on the center of the tread board 6 where the entire surface appears when you get on be able to.

なお、スピーカ17、発光器18を移動手摺り入込口16に配置しているが、配置する場所としてこれに限るものではない。   In addition, although the speaker 17 and the light-emitting device 18 are arrange | positioned in the moving handrail entrance 16, it does not restrict to this as a place to arrange | position.

この発明に係わるエスカレータ用転倒防止装置のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the fall prevention device for escalators concerning this invention. ステップ位置計測装置が配設されたトラス内の様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mode in the truss where the step position measuring device was arrange | positioned. 安全促進報知装置のスピーカおよび発光器が作動している様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that the speaker and light-emitting device of a safety promotion alerting | reporting apparatus are act | operating. 報知指令、発音、発光のタイミングを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the timing of alerting | reporting command, sound generation, and light emission.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 エスカレータ用転倒防止装置、2 ステップ位置計測装置、3 安全促進報知装置、4 蛍光線、6 踏み板、7 ステップ、8 隙間、9 投光器、10 受光器、11 光電装置、15 乗込口、16a、16b 移動手摺り入込口、17 スピーカ、18 発光器、19 制御装置、22 床板、23 エスカレータ。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fall prevention device for escalators, 2 step position measuring device, 3 safety promotion information device, 4 fluorescent line, 6 tread board, 7 steps, 8 gap, 9 projector, 10 light receiver, 11 photoelectric device, 15 entrance, 16a, 16b Moving handrail entrance, 17 Speaker, 18 Light emitter, 19 Control device, 22 Floor board, 23 Escalator.

Claims (2)

エスカレータの乗込口の床板の前方にステップの踏み板の全面が現れる時点を検出するステップ位置計測装置と、
上記踏み板の全面が現れる時点毎に音を発する安全促進報知装置と、
を備えることを特徴とするエスカレータ用転倒防止装置。
A step position measuring device for detecting a time point when the entire surface of the stepping plate appears in front of the floor plate of the entrance of the escalator;
A safety promotion notification device that emits a sound every time the entire surface of the tread appears.
An escalator overturn prevention device characterized by comprising:
上記安全促進報知装置は、さらに上記踏み板の全面が現れる時点毎に光を発し、
上記エスカレータの乗込口の床板上に上記エスカレータの進む方向に対する上記踏み板の幅と同じ間隔に描かれ、上記安全促進報知装置から発せられた光により蛍光を発する上記エスカレータの進む方向に垂直な複数の蛍光線を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載するエスカレータ用転倒防止装置。
The safety promotion notification device emits light every time the entire surface of the footboard appears,
A plurality of vertical lines drawn on the floor board of the entrance of the escalator that are drawn at the same interval as the width of the tread board with respect to the advancing direction of the escalator, and that are perpendicular to the advancing direction of the escalator that emits fluorescence by light emitted from the safety promotion notification device The escalator overturn prevention device according to claim 1, further comprising:
JP2005157106A 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Overturn prevention device for escalator Pending JP2006327808A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013241258A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-05 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Safety device for escalator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013241258A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-05 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Safety device for escalator

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