JP2006322226A - Steel sheet pile with bolt, its construction method, steel sheet pile body for use in the method, and perforated steel plate with steel - Google Patents

Steel sheet pile with bolt, its construction method, steel sheet pile body for use in the method, and perforated steel plate with steel Download PDF

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JP2006322226A
JP2006322226A JP2005146718A JP2005146718A JP2006322226A JP 2006322226 A JP2006322226 A JP 2006322226A JP 2005146718 A JP2005146718 A JP 2005146718A JP 2005146718 A JP2005146718 A JP 2005146718A JP 2006322226 A JP2006322226 A JP 2006322226A
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steel sheet
sheet pile
bolt
steel
main body
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Masayuki Kanda
政幸 神田
Hidetoshi Nishioka
英俊 西岡
Osamu Murata
修 村田
Junichi Hirao
淳一 平尾
Natsuko Tsuji
奈津子 辻
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Obayashi Corp
Railway Technical Research Institute
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Obayashi Corp
Railway Technical Research Institute
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To dispense with welding work after the insertion of a steel sheet pile, while enabling the steel sheet pile to be inserted by a press-in machine, a perforated steel plate is joined to the steel sheet pile for being used as an earth retaining wall and a sheathing board of a structure, in the construction of the structure of the reinforced concrete in the ground. <P>SOLUTION: This steel sheet piles are inserted into the ground while adjoining each other in the circumferential direction of the structure 7 constructed from the reinforced concrete, so as to enclose the structure 7 to be constructed in the ground. A bolt 3 is joined or connected to a steel sheet pile body 2 constituting the steel sheet pile, and a shank of the bolt 3 is protruded from a surface, directed to the side of the structure 7, of the steel sheet pile body 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は地中にフーチング等の鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を構築する際に、山留め壁及び構造物のせき板として使用され、圧入機等を用いて地中に挿入されるボルト付き鋼矢板、及びそれを用いたボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法に関するものである。   The present invention is a steel sheet pile with a bolt that is used as a retaining wall and a structural plate when a reinforced concrete structure such as a footing is constructed in the ground, and is inserted into the ground using a press-fitting machine, and the like. It is related with the construction method of the steel sheet pile with a bolt using it.

地中にフーチング等の鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を構築する場合、山留めをしながら、打設コンクリートのせき板と地盤へのせん断力伝達部材等を兼ねる鋼矢板を地中に先行して挿入し、鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の土砂を排出した後に、鉄筋の配筋とコンクリートの打設が行われる(特許文献1参照)。
この場合、コンクリートからの鉛直方向のせん断力を鋼矢板に伝達するために鋼矢板の内周面(構造物側の面)に孔あき鋼板を溶接することがある(特許文献2参照)。
When constructing a reinforced concrete structure such as a footing in the ground, a steel sheet pile that also serves as a shearing force transmission member to the ground and the ground is inserted in the ground while retaining the mountain. After discharging the earth and sand in the region surrounded by the steel sheet piles, reinforcing bars are placed and concrete is placed (see Patent Document 1).
In this case, a perforated steel sheet may be welded to the inner peripheral surface (surface on the structure side) of the steel sheet pile in order to transmit the shearing force in the vertical direction from the concrete to the steel sheet pile (see Patent Document 2).

特開2003−138577号公報(段落0041〜0045、図3)JP 2003-138777 A (paragraphs 0041-0045, FIG. 3) 特開2002−013134号公報(請求項1、段落0035〜0065、図1〜図3、図5〜図10)JP 2002-013134 A (Claim 1, paragraphs 0035 to 0065, FIGS. 1 to 3, FIGS. 5 to 10)

鋼矢板の挿入は振動の発生が少ない圧入機を用いて行われることが多いが、圧入機のチャックは鋼矢板のウェブを板厚方向に挟むため、圧入機を用いる場合には鋼矢板の挿入前に孔あき鋼板を鋼矢板に溶接しておくことはできない。
従って孔あき鋼板を鋼矢板に溶接する時期は鋼矢板を地中に挿入し、鋼矢板で囲まれた内部の土砂を排出した後になるが、溶接が地中での作業になるため、作業性が極端に低下する。また鉛直面に沿った溶接になるため、溶接だれが生じ、溶接自体の信頼性も低下する。
Steel sheet piles are often inserted using a press-fitting machine that generates less vibration, but the chuck of the press-fitting machine sandwiches the sheet pile web in the thickness direction, so when using a press-fitting machine, the steel sheet pile is inserted. A perforated steel sheet cannot be welded to a steel sheet pile before.
Therefore, the time when the perforated steel sheet is welded to the steel sheet pile is after the steel sheet pile is inserted into the ground and the earth and sand surrounded by the steel sheet pile is discharged. Is extremely reduced. In addition, since welding is performed along the vertical plane, welding droop occurs, and the reliability of the welding itself also decreases.

本発明は上記背景より、圧入機を用いた鋼矢板の挿入が可能でありながら、孔あき鋼板を接合する上で、鋼矢板挿入後の溶接作業を不要にするボルト付き鋼矢板、及びそれを用いたボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法を提案するものである。   According to the present invention, a steel sheet pile with a bolt that eliminates the need for welding work after insertion of a steel sheet pile, while joining a perforated steel sheet, while allowing insertion of a steel sheet pile using a press-fitting machine, and The construction method of the steel sheet pile with a bolt used is proposed.

請求項1に記載の発明のボルト付き鋼矢板は、地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接しながら地中に挿入される鋼矢板において、前記鋼矢板を構成する鋼矢板本体にボルトが接合、もしくは接続され、ボルトの軸部が鋼矢板本体の構造物側を向いた面から突出していることを構成要件とする。   The steel sheet pile with a bolt according to claim 1 is a steel sheet pile inserted into the ground while adjacent to the circumferential direction so as to surround a reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground. A bolt is joined to or connected to the steel sheet pile main body constituting the structure, and the shaft portion of the bolt protrudes from the surface facing the structure side of the steel sheet pile main body.

ボルトの軸部にはボルト付き鋼矢板の地中への挿入後に、コンクリートからの鉛直方向のせん断力を鋼矢板に伝達するための孔あき鋼板の鋼材が接合されるが、請求項1におけるボルトが接続とは、ボルトが孔あき鋼板の鋼材が接合される前の段階まで鋼矢板本体に仮止めされている場合のように完全には接合されていない場合を含むことを言う。   A steel material of a perforated steel sheet for transmitting a vertical shearing force from concrete to a steel sheet pile after joining a steel sheet pile with a bolt into the ground is joined to the shaft portion of the bolt. The connection means that the bolt includes a case where the bolt is not completely joined as in the case where the bolt is temporarily fixed to the steel sheet pile main body until the stage before the steel material of the perforated steel plate is joined.

ボルトの軸部が鋼矢板本体の構造物側を向いた面から突出するとは、例えばボルトの頭部、または軸部が鋼矢板本体の構造物側の面に溶接等、接合されて突出する場合の他、ボルトの頭部が構造物の反対側の面に位置し、軸部が鋼矢板本体を貫通して構造物側の面に突出する場合がある。後者の場合はボルトが頭部、または軸部において鋼矢板本体に溶接される場合と、溶接されずに軸部が鋼矢板本体を貫通する場合があり、軸部には請求項2に記載のように構造物側からナットが螺合する場合がある。   When the shaft part of the bolt protrudes from the surface facing the structure side of the steel sheet pile body, for example, when the head part of the bolt or the shaft part is joined to the structure side surface of the steel sheet pile body, such as welding, and protrudes In addition, the head portion of the bolt may be positioned on the surface on the opposite side of the structure, and the shaft portion may penetrate the steel sheet pile main body and protrude to the surface on the structure side. In the latter case, the bolt may be welded to the steel sheet pile main body at the head or shaft, and the shaft may penetrate the steel sheet pile main body without being welded. In this way, the nut may be screwed from the structure side.

請求項2に記載のように構造物側を向いた面から突出したボルトの軸部にナットが螺合している場合には、ボルトの軸部に孔あき鋼板を接合するためにそのナットを使用することもできる。但し、後述のように孔あき鋼板はそれに一体化している鋼材においてボルトに接合されることから、鋼材にボルトの軸部を挿通させ、ボルトに螺合しているナットを締め付けるとすれば、鋼矢板本体のボルト孔に対する止水処理を必要とする場合に鋼材の存在により作業がしにくくなる。   When the nut is screwed to the shaft portion of the bolt projecting from the surface facing the structure as described in claim 2, the nut is used to join the perforated steel plate to the shaft portion of the bolt. It can also be used. However, since the perforated steel sheet is joined to the bolt in the steel material integrated therewith as will be described later, if the bolt shaft is inserted into the steel material and the nut screwed into the bolt is tightened, the steel When water stop treatment is required for the bolt holes of the sheet pile main body, the work becomes difficult due to the presence of the steel material.

このような場合に、ボルトに螺合しているナットを仮締めの状態で止水処理をすれば、作業がし易く、止水の確実性も高まる。この場合は、止水処理後、仮締め状態のナットをボルトに本締めし、そのナットから突出するボルトの軸部を孔あき鋼板の鋼材に挿通させ、更に別のナットを鋼材に対して締め付けることにより孔あき鋼板のボルト付き鋼矢板への接合が行われる。   In such a case, if the nut that is screwed to the bolt is subjected to a water stop treatment in a temporarily tightened state, the operation is easy and the reliability of the water stop is increased. In this case, after the water stop treatment, the temporarily tightened nut is finally tightened to the bolt, the shaft portion of the bolt protruding from the nut is inserted into the steel material of the perforated steel plate, and another nut is tightened to the steel material. As a result, the perforated steel sheet is joined to the steel sheet pile with bolts.

請求項3に記載のようにボルトが鋼矢板本体の構造物側の面に直接接合される場合は、鋼矢板本体にボルトが貫通するためのボルト孔を穿設する必要がないため、鋼矢板本体に対する加工を要せず、ボルト孔の形成に伴う止水処理も要しない利点がある。   When the bolt is directly joined to the structure-side surface of the steel sheet pile main body as described in claim 3, it is not necessary to drill a bolt hole for the bolt to penetrate the steel sheet pile main body. There is an advantage that processing on the main body is not required, and water stop treatment associated with the formation of the bolt hole is not required.

請求項1乃至請求項3によれば、鋼矢板本体の構造物側を向いた面からボルトの軸部が突出していることで、鋼矢板本体の挿入後に、例えば孔あき鋼板にプレート等の鋼材を接合しておけば、その鋼材において孔あき鋼板をボルトにナットを用いて接合することができる。この結果、鋼矢板本体挿入後の溶接作業がなくなり、溶接に依存する場合の作業性低下の問題が解消され、信頼性低下の問題も解消される。孔あき鋼板はそれに一体化している鋼材にボルトを挿通させ、ナットを締め付けることのみによって鋼矢板本体に接合されるため、溶接による場合より作業性と作業効率が向上し、工期の短縮が図られる上、接合した状態の信頼性も向上する。   According to Claim 1 thru | or 3, since the axial part of a volt | bolt protrudes from the surface which faced the structure side of a steel sheet pile main body, after insertion of a steel sheet pile main body, steel materials, such as a plate, to a perforated steel plate, for example Can be joined to the bolt using a nut with a nut. As a result, the welding work after the steel sheet pile main body is inserted is eliminated, the problem of workability deterioration when relying on welding is solved, and the problem of reliability reduction is also solved. The perforated steel sheet is joined to the steel sheet pile body simply by inserting bolts into the steel material integrated in it and tightening the nuts, so that workability and work efficiency are improved compared to welding, and the work period is shortened. In addition, the reliability of the joined state is improved.

鋼矢板本体はウェブとフランジを有する溝形断面をし、隣接する鋼矢板本体は、ウェブの凸面側が交互に地山側と根切り(構造物)側を向いて互いに連結されることから、前記した鋼矢板本体の、構築すべき構造物側とは、ウェブの凸面側になる場合と凹面側になる場合がある。従ってボルト付き鋼矢板としては鋼矢板本体の凸面側に軸部が突出した形態と、凹面側に軸部が突出した形態の少なくともいずれか一方が用意される。   The steel sheet pile main body has a groove-shaped cross section having a web and a flange, and the adjacent steel sheet pile main bodies are connected to each other with the convex side of the web alternately facing the ground mountain side and the root cutting (structure) side. The structure side to be constructed of the steel sheet pile main body may be the convex side or the concave side of the web. Therefore, as a steel sheet pile with a bolt, at least any one of the form which the axial part protruded to the convex surface side of the steel sheet pile main body, and the form which the axial part protruded to the concave surface side is prepared.

請求項4に記載の発明は請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の発明において、ボルトが鋼矢板本体の幅方向中心部、もしくはその付近に接合、もしくは接続されていることを構成要件とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects, the bolt is joined or connected to the central portion in the width direction of the steel sheet pile main body or in the vicinity thereof. And

ボルト付き鋼矢板の挿入に使用される圧入機8のチャック9は図16、図17に示すように鋼矢板を把持するときに鋼矢板側へ移動する可動部91と受け部92からなり、鋼矢板本体の凸面側になる受け部92と凹面側になる可動部91の各幅方向中央部にはウォータージェット併用工法やグラウト注入併用工法等のための注入口(70mm×70mm程度以上)92a、91aが形成されており、この注入口92a、91aはチャック9が鋼矢板本体を把持した状態でも塞がれることがない。図16は鋼矢板本体を把持していない状態のチャック9を、図17は鋼矢板本体を把持した状態のチャック9を示す。   A chuck 9 of a press-fitting machine 8 used for inserting a steel sheet pile with a bolt is composed of a movable part 91 and a receiving part 92 that move to the steel sheet pile side when gripping the steel sheet pile as shown in FIGS. An inlet (about 70 mm × 70 mm or more) 92a for a water jet combined use method or a grout injection combined method is provided at each widthwise central portion of the receiving portion 92 on the convex side of the sheet pile main body and the movable portion 91 on the concave side. 91a is formed, and the inlets 92a and 91a are not blocked even when the chuck 9 grips the steel sheet pile main body. 16 shows the chuck 9 in a state where the steel sheet pile main body is not gripped, and FIG. 17 shows the chuck 9 in a state where the steel sheet pile main body is gripped.

そこで、請求項4に記載のように可動部91と受け部92の各注入口91a、92aの空間を利用し、その空間内に納まるようにボルトを鋼矢板本体の幅方向中央部、もしくはその付近に接合、もしくは接続しておくことで、振動の発生が少ない圧入機を用いたボルト付き鋼矢板の地中への挿入を行うことが可能になる。各注入口は70〜75mm×70〜80mm程度の空間を持つため、ボルトの径により平面上、2本並列させることも可能であり、その場合、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材を一水平断面につき、2本のボルトで接合できるため、接合された孔あき鋼板の安定性を向上させることが可能である。   Therefore, as described in claim 4, the space of each inlet 91a, 92a of the movable portion 91 and the receiving portion 92 is used, and the bolt is placed in the center portion in the width direction of the steel sheet pile main body so as to fit in the space, or By joining or connecting in the vicinity, it becomes possible to insert a steel sheet pile with bolts into the ground using a press-fitting machine with less vibration. Since each injection port has a space of about 70 to 75 mm × 70 to 80 mm, it is possible to arrange two pipes in parallel on the plane depending on the diameter of the bolt. In this case, the steel material integrated with the perforated steel sheet is leveled horizontally. Since the cross section can be joined with two bolts, it is possible to improve the stability of the joined perforated steel sheet.

請求項5に記載の発明は、地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接させながら、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板を地中に挿入し、ボルト付き鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の内側の土砂を排出した後、ボルト付き鋼矢板のボルトの軸部に、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材をナットにより接合することを構成要件とするボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法である。   The invention according to claim 5 is a steel sheet pile with bolts according to any one of claims 1 to 4, while being adjacent in the circumferential direction so as to surround a reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground. Is inserted into the ground, and the earth and sand inside the area surrounded by the steel sheet pile with bolts is discharged, and then the steel material integrated with the perforated steel sheet is joined to the shaft of the bolt of the steel sheet pile with bolts with a nut. It is the construction method of the steel sheet pile with a bolt which makes this a constituent.

請求項6に記載の発明は、地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接させつつ、鋼矢板本体を地中に挿入しながら、鋼矢板本体の構造物側を向いた面にボルトを接合して請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板を製作し、ボルト付き鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の内側の土砂を排出した後、ボルト付き鋼矢板のボルトの軸部に、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材をナットにより接合することを構成要件とするボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法である。   The invention according to claim 6 is the structure of the steel sheet pile main body while inserting the steel sheet pile main body into the ground while adjoining the circumferential direction so as to surround the reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground. A bolt is joined to the surface facing the side to produce the steel sheet pile with a bolt according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and after discharging the earth and sand inside the region surrounded by the steel sheet pile with the bolt, It is the construction method of the steel sheet pile with a volt | bolt which makes joining the steel shaft integrated with the perforated steel plate with a nut to the axial part of the bolt of the steel sheet pile with a bolt as a constituent requirement.

請求項7に記載の発明は、地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接させつつ、予めボルト孔が形成されている鋼矢板本体を地中に挿入しながら前記ボルト孔にボルトを挿入し、このボルトにナットを仮締めしてナットが付属した請求項2乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板を製作し、ボルト付き鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の内側の土砂を排出した後、ボルト付き鋼矢板のボルトの軸部に、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材をナットにより接合することを構成要件とするボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法である。鋼材を接合するナットとしてはボルトに仮締めされているナット、または別途付加されるナットが使用される。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, a steel sheet pile main body in which a bolt hole is formed in advance is inserted into the ground while adjoining the circumferential direction so as to surround a reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground. 5. A steel sheet pile with a bolt according to claim 2, wherein a bolt is inserted into the bolt hole and a nut is temporarily tightened to the bolt to attach the nut, and the steel sheet pile with the bolt is surrounded by the steel sheet pile with the bolt. The construction method of the steel sheet pile with bolts, which comprises connecting the steel material integrated with the perforated steel sheet with the nut to the shaft portion of the bolt of the steel sheet pile with bolts after discharging the earth and sand inside the region It is. As a nut for joining steel materials, a nut temporarily tightened to a bolt or a nut added separately is used.

請求項5は鋼矢板を地中に挿入する前の段階でボルトが鋼矢板本体に接合されている場合であり、請求項6、請求項7は鋼矢板本体の地中への挿入過程で鋼矢板本体にボルトを装着する方法である。   Claim 5 is a case where the bolt is joined to the steel sheet pile main body before the steel sheet pile is inserted into the ground, and claims 6 and 7 are steel steel sheets in the process of inserting the steel sheet pile main body into the ground. This is a method of attaching bolts to the sheet pile body.

請求項6、請求項7では1本の鋼矢板本体の挿入中、圧入機やバイブロハンマのチャックが鋼矢板本体から外れ、1ストローク分、上昇するときに、チャックの下方位置に地上でボルトを装着してボルト付き鋼矢板の形にし、そのままボルト付き鋼矢板が地中に挿入される。請求項6は鋼矢板本体の挿入過程で鋼矢板本体に溶接等によりボルトを接合する方法であり、請求項7は鋼矢板本体の挿入過程で鋼矢板本体のボルト孔にボルトを挿入し、軸部にナットを螺合させる方法である。   According to claims 6 and 7, when one steel sheet pile main body is being inserted, when the chuck of the press-fitting machine or the vibro hammer is detached from the steel sheet pile main body and lifted by one stroke, a bolt is mounted on the ground below the chuck. Then, the steel sheet pile with bolts is formed, and the steel sheet pile with bolts is inserted into the ground as it is. Claim 6 is a method of joining bolts to the steel sheet pile main body by welding or the like in the process of inserting the steel sheet pile main body, and claim 7 inserts the bolt into the bolt hole of the steel sheet pile main body in the process of inserting the steel sheet pile main body, This is a method in which a nut is screwed into the portion.

請求項6、請求項7ではチャックの下方位置でボルト、またはボルトとナットの装着が行われることから、チャックとボルトとの干渉が生じないため、鋼矢板本体の挿入には圧入機とバイブロハンマのいずれをも使用することができる。またチャックとの干渉が生じないことから、ボルトを並列させる、または千鳥に配列する等、鋼矢板本体のウェブに対し、ボルトを自由に配列させることができる。   In the sixth and seventh aspects, since the bolt or the bolt and the nut are mounted at the lower position of the chuck, there is no interference between the chuck and the bolt. Either can be used. Moreover, since interference with a chuck | zipper does not arise, a volt | bolt can be freely arranged with respect to the web of a steel sheet pile main body, such as arranging a bolt in parallel or staggered.

請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれの方法も鋼矢板本体が地中に完全に挿入されるまでに、鋼矢板本体にボルトが装着されることから、請求項1乃至請求項4に記載の発明が有する利益を引き継ぐため、地中で溶接する場合より接合作業が単純化され、孔あき鋼板の鋼材への一体化の確実性が高まる上、工期の短縮が図られる利益を有する。   In any of the methods according to claims 5 to 7, the bolts are mounted on the steel sheet pile main body until the steel sheet pile main body is completely inserted into the ground. Therefore, the joining work is simplified compared to the case of welding in the ground, and the certainty of integration of the perforated steel sheet into the steel material is increased, and the work period is shortened.

請求項8に記載の発明は請求項7に記載の施工方法で使用される鋼矢板本体であり、ウェブにボルト孔が形成されていることを構成要件とする。このウェブにボルト孔が形成された鋼矢板本体は前記のように鋼矢板本体の挿入過程でボルトとナットが装着されることによりナットが付属した請求項2乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板となる。   Invention of Claim 8 is a steel sheet pile main body used with the construction method of Claim 7, and makes it a constituent requirement that the bolt hole is formed in the web. The steel sheet pile main body in which the bolt hole is formed in the web is attached with a nut by attaching a bolt and a nut in the process of inserting the steel sheet pile main body as described above. It becomes a steel sheet pile with bolts.

請求項9に記載の発明は請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の施工方法で使用される鋼材付き孔あき鋼板であり、前記請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板のボルトに対応した位置にボルト孔が形成された鋼材に孔あき鋼板を溶接して構成されていることを構成要件とする。   The invention according to claim 9 is a perforated steel sheet with steel material used in the construction method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, and the bolt according to any one of claims 1 to 4. It is a constituent requirement that a perforated steel plate is welded to a steel material in which a bolt hole is formed at a position corresponding to the bolt of the attached steel sheet pile.

この鋼材付き孔あき鋼板は地中に挿入されたボルト付き鋼矢板本体に、土砂が排出された後に鋼材において、ボルト付き鋼矢板本体に装着されているボルトとナット、もしくはボルトと付加されるナットにより接合される。孔あき鋼板はそれに一体化している鋼材にボルトを挿通させ、ナットを締め付けることのみによって鋼矢板本体に接合されるため、溶接による場合より作業性がよい。   This perforated steel sheet with steel is a bolt and nut attached to the steel sheet pile body with bolts, or a nut added to the bolt after the earth and sand are discharged to the steel sheet pile body with bolts inserted into the ground. Are joined together. Since the perforated steel sheet is joined to the steel sheet pile body only by inserting a bolt through a steel material integrated therewith and tightening a nut, workability is better than that by welding.

上記の通り、本発明では鋼矢板本体の構造物側を向いた面からボルトの軸部を突出させておくことで、鋼矢板本体の挿入後に、鋼材付きの孔あき鋼板をその鋼材においてナットを用いて接合することができるため、鋼矢板本体挿入後の溶接作業がなくなり、溶接に依存する場合の作業性低下の問題と、信頼性低下の問題を解消することができる。
また孔あき鋼板はそれに一体化している鋼材にボルトを挿通させ、ナットを締め付けることのみによって鋼矢板本体に接合されるため、溶接による場合より作業性と作業効率が向上し、工期の短縮を図ることができる。
As described above, in the present invention, by inserting the shaft portion of the bolt from the surface facing the structure side of the steel sheet pile main body, after inserting the steel sheet pile main body, the perforated steel plate with the steel material is nuts in the steel material. Therefore, the welding work after insertion of the steel sheet pile main body is eliminated, so that the problem of workability deterioration and the problem of reliability reduction when depending on welding can be solved.
In addition, the perforated steel sheet is joined to the steel sheet pile body only by inserting bolts into the steel material integrated therewith and tightening the nuts, so that workability and work efficiency are improved compared to welding, and the work period is shortened. be able to.

以下、図面を用いて本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明は図12、図13に示すように地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物7を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接しながら地中に挿入される鋼矢板において、鋼矢板を構成する鋼矢板本体2にボルト3が接合、もしくは接続され、ボルト3の軸部が鋼矢板本体2の構造物7側を向いた面から突出しているボルト付き鋼矢板1である。   The present invention constitutes a steel sheet pile in a steel sheet pile inserted into the ground while adjacent to the circumferential direction so as to surround a reinforced concrete structure 7 to be built in the ground as shown in FIGS. The steel sheet pile main body 2 is connected to or connected to the bolt 3, and the bolt 3 is a steel sheet pile 1 with a bolt protruding from the surface of the steel sheet pile main body 2 facing the structure 7 side.

鋼矢板本体2はウェブ2aとフランジ2bを有するU形鋼矢板であり、ボルト3は図1、図2に示すように鋼矢板本体2のウェブ2aの構造物7側の面に溶接されることにより、または図4、図5に示すように軸部がウェブ2aを貫通し、軸部のナット4が仮締め、もしくは本締めされることにより接合、もしくは接続される。ボルト3は鋼矢板本体2の材軸方向に沿うように、材軸方向に間隔を隔てて配列するが、必ずしも同一線上に配置される必要はない。ボルト付き鋼矢板1の地中への挿入後、ボルト3には鋼材6が一体化した孔あき鋼板(鋼材付き孔あき鋼板)5が鋼材6においてナット4により接合される。   The steel sheet pile body 2 is a U-shaped steel sheet pile having a web 2a and a flange 2b, and the bolt 3 is welded to the structure 7 side surface of the web 2a of the steel sheet pile body 2 as shown in FIGS. 4 or 5, the shaft portion penetrates the web 2a, and the nut 4 of the shaft portion is joined or connected by temporary tightening or final tightening. The bolts 3 are arranged at intervals in the material axis direction so as to be along the material axis direction of the steel sheet pile main body 2, but are not necessarily arranged on the same line. After the steel sheet pile 1 with the bolt is inserted into the ground, a perforated steel sheet (a perforated steel sheet with steel material) 5 in which the steel material 6 is integrated is joined to the bolt 3 by the nut 4 in the steel material 6.

鋼矢板本体2の構造物7側を向いた面とは、前記のようにウェブ2aの凸面側と凹面側のいずれか、または双方を指し、全鋼矢板本体2にボルト3を接合する場合にはウェブ2aの凸面側にボルト3を接合した図1に示すボルト付き鋼矢板1と、凹面側にボルト3を溶接した図2に示すボルト付き鋼矢板1が用意される。1本置き等の鋼矢板本体2にボルト3を接合する場合には図1に示すボルト付き鋼矢板1と、図2に示すボルト付き鋼矢板1のいずれかが用意される。   The surface facing the structure 7 side of the steel sheet pile main body 2 refers to either the convex surface side or the concave surface side of the web 2a as described above, or both, and when the bolt 3 is joined to the all steel sheet pile main body 2. The steel sheet pile 1 with the bolt shown in FIG. 1 in which the bolt 3 is joined to the convex surface side of the web 2a and the steel sheet pile 1 with the bolt shown in FIG. 2 in which the bolt 3 is welded to the concave surface side are prepared. When the bolt 3 is joined to the steel sheet pile main body 2 such as every other one, either a steel sheet pile 1 with a bolt shown in FIG. 1 or a steel sheet pile 1 with a bolt shown in FIG. 2 is prepared.

ボルト3は鋼矢板本体2の幅方向中央部、もしくはその付近に沿い、1列に配列して接合される他、図1〜図3に示すように幅方向に並列して、あるいは千鳥状に配列して接合される。中央部やその付近に1列、もしくは2列接合される場合には、例えば圧入機8のチャック9の注入口91a、92a内に納まるようにボルト3の突設位置と突出長さを調節しておくことで、鋼矢板本体2の地中への挿入前にボルト3を接合しておきながらも、圧入機8による挿入を行うことが可能である。   The bolts 3 are joined in a row along the central portion in the width direction of the steel sheet pile main body 2 or in the vicinity thereof, or in parallel in the width direction as shown in FIGS. Arranged and joined. When one or two rows are joined at or near the center, for example, the projecting position and the projecting length of the bolt 3 are adjusted so that they fit within the inlets 91a and 92a of the chuck 9 of the press-fitting machine 8. Thus, it is possible to perform insertion by the press-fitting machine 8 while the bolt 3 is joined before the steel sheet pile main body 2 is inserted into the ground.

鋼矢板本体2は予めボルト3が接合されたボルト付き鋼矢板1として挿入される他、鋼矢板本体2の地中への挿入過程でボルト3を溶接しながら、または図4に示すように予めウェブ2aにボルト孔2cが穿設された形で製作されている鋼矢板本体2のボルト孔2cに図5に示すようにボルト3を挿通させ、その軸部にナット4を仮締めしてボルト付き鋼矢板1を製作しながら地中に挿入される。   The steel sheet pile main body 2 is inserted as a bolted steel sheet pile 1 to which bolts 3 have been joined in advance, or while welding the bolts 3 in the process of inserting the steel sheet pile main body 2 into the ground, or as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the bolt 3 is inserted into the bolt hole 2c of the steel sheet pile main body 2 which is manufactured in the form in which the bolt hole 2c is formed in the web 2a, and the nut 4 is temporarily tightened to the shaft portion. The steel sheet pile 1 is inserted into the ground while making it.

ボルト付き鋼矢板1、またはボルト3を接合する前の鋼矢板本体2の地中への挿入は図11に示すように圧入機8を用いて、または図10に示すようにバイブロハンマ10を用いて行われる。   The steel sheet pile body 1 with the bolt or the steel sheet pile main body 2 before joining the bolt 3 is inserted into the ground using a press-fitting machine 8 as shown in FIG. 11 or using a vibro hammer 10 as shown in FIG. Done.

鋼矢板本体2を地中に挿入する過程で鋼矢板本体2にボルト3を接合、もしくは接続する方法によれば、鋼矢板本体2の挿入途中で、圧入機8やバイブロハンマ10のチャックが鋼矢板本体2から一旦外れ、1ストローク分、上昇する間に、鋼矢板本体2の、チャックの下方に位置する部分に地上でボルト3を鋼矢板本体2に装着することになる。この場合、ボルト3、またはボルト3とナット4がチャックに干渉することがないため、ウェブ2aに対するボルト3の接合位置がその幅方向中央部やその付近に制限されることがなく、ボルト3を幅方向に並列させる等、任意の位置に溶接等することができる。   According to the method of joining or connecting the bolt 3 to the steel sheet pile main body 2 in the process of inserting the steel sheet pile main body 2 into the ground, the chuck of the press-fitting machine 8 or the vibrator hammer 10 is inserted into the steel sheet pile main body 2 during the insertion. The bolt 3 is mounted on the steel sheet pile main body 2 on the ground on the portion of the steel sheet pile main body 2 located below the chuck while it is once detached from the main body 2 and ascending by one stroke. In this case, since the bolt 3 or the bolt 3 and the nut 4 do not interfere with the chuck, the joining position of the bolt 3 with respect to the web 2a is not limited to the central portion in the width direction or the vicinity thereof. It is possible to perform welding at an arbitrary position, for example, in parallel in the width direction.

ボルト付き鋼矢板1、または鋼矢板本体2は圧入機8等のチャックを反転させることにより図6、図7に示すようにウェブ2aの向きを変えながら鋼矢板本体2が圧入され、全ボルト3が構造物7側を向いて配列する。図6はウェブ2aの構造物7側の面にボルト3の軸部を溶接した場合、図7は図4に示す鋼矢板本体2のウェブ2aのボルト孔2cを貫通させてボルト3をナット4で接合、もしくは接続した場合である。   The steel sheet pile 1 with bolts or the steel sheet pile main body 2 is pressed into the steel sheet pile main body 2 while changing the orientation of the web 2a as shown in FIGS. Are arranged facing the structure 7 side. 6 shows a case where the shaft portion of the bolt 3 is welded to the surface of the web 2a on the structure 7 side, and FIG. 7 shows that the bolt 3 is passed through the bolt hole 2c of the web 2a of the steel sheet pile main body 2 shown in FIG. This is the case of joining or connecting with.

ボルト3がウェブ2aを貫通することによる地山側の地下水の、構造物7側への漏水に対してはボルト3へのナット4の本締め後にボルト孔2cに止水処理を施すことにより対応できる。止水処理をする場合には、図8に示すようにボルト3をナット4で仮締めした状態で鋼矢板本体2を地中に挿入した後にボルト孔2cに対する止水が施され、その後、図7に示すようにナット4がそのまま本締めされる。   The groundwater on the natural ground side due to the bolt 3 penetrating the web 2a and the leakage to the structure 7 side can be dealt with by applying a water stop treatment to the bolt hole 2c after the nut 4 is finally tightened to the bolt 3. . When water-stopping treatment is performed, the steel sheet pile main body 2 is inserted into the ground with the bolt 3 temporarily tightened with the nut 4 as shown in FIG. 7, the nut 4 is finally tightened as it is.

この場合、鋼材付き孔あき鋼板5の鋼材6は、そのボルト孔6aに本締めされたナット4から突出しているボルト3の軸部が挿通させられ、その軸部に別のナット4’が締め付けられることによりボルト付き鋼矢板1に接合される。止水処理が不要な場合にはナット4’の 締め付けにより、またはボルト3に螺合しているナット4を一旦外し、鋼材付き孔あき鋼板5の設置後にナット4を締め付けることにより鋼材6が接合される。   In this case, in the steel material 6 of the perforated steel plate 5 with steel material, the shaft portion of the bolt 3 protruding from the nut 4 which is finally tightened into the bolt hole 6a is inserted, and another nut 4 ′ is tightened to the shaft portion. Is joined to the steel sheet pile 1 with a bolt. When water stop treatment is not necessary, the steel material 6 is joined by tightening the nut 4 'or once removing the nut 4 screwed into the bolt 3 and tightening the nut 4 after installing the perforated steel plate 5 with steel material. Is done.

図9〜図11はボルト孔2cが形成された鋼矢板本体2の挿入の要領を示す。鋼矢板本体2、またはボルト付き鋼矢板1は図13に示すように構造物7の底面より下方に十分な根入れ深さを確保できる長さを有した状態で現場に搬入される。鋼矢板本体2、またはボルト付き鋼矢板1は挿入深度に応じ、図9に示すように補強板2dによって連結されることにより必要な長さを確保する。ボルト孔2cが形成されただけの鋼矢板本体2を用いる場合にはウェブ2aに突起がないため、運搬がし易く、仮置きにも場所を取らない利点がある。   9-11 shows the point of insertion of the steel sheet pile main body 2 in which the bolt hole 2c was formed. As shown in FIG. 13, the steel sheet pile main body 2 or the steel sheet pile 1 with bolts is carried into the site in a state having a length that can secure a sufficient depth of insertion below the bottom surface of the structure 7. The steel sheet pile main body 2 or the steel sheet pile 1 with a bolt secures a necessary length by being connected by a reinforcing plate 2d as shown in FIG. 9 according to the insertion depth. When the steel sheet pile main body 2 in which only the bolt holes 2c are formed is used, the web 2a has no projections, so that there is an advantage that it is easy to carry and does not take a place for temporary placement.

図9に示す鋼矢板本体2は構造物7の境界位置に吊り込まれ、図10に示すようにバイブロハンマ10により、または図11に示すように圧入機8により地中に打設、または圧入される。打設、または圧入の途中でボルト孔2cへのボルト3の挿入とナット4の仮締めが行われ、地中へは鋼矢板本体2にボルト3とナット4が付属したボルト付き鋼矢板1として挿入される。図8はボルト3とナット4が付属したボルト付き鋼矢板1を挿入した様子を示す。   The steel sheet pile main body 2 shown in FIG. 9 is suspended at the boundary position of the structure 7 and is driven or press-fitted into the ground by a vibro hammer 10 as shown in FIG. 10 or by a press-fitting machine 8 as shown in FIG. The The bolt 3 is inserted into the bolt hole 2c and the nut 4 is temporarily tightened in the course of driving or press-fitting, and the steel sheet pile 1 with the bolt 3 and the nut 4 attached to the steel sheet pile main body 2 is inserted into the ground. Inserted. FIG. 8 shows a state where the bolted steel sheet pile 1 attached with the bolt 3 and the nut 4 is inserted.

図12に示すように構造物7を包囲するように全ボルト付き鋼矢板1を地中に挿入した後、ボルト付き鋼矢板1で囲まれた領域の内側の地盤が構造物7の底面のレベルまで掘削され、土砂が排出される。   After the steel sheet pile 1 with all bolts is inserted into the ground so as to surround the structure 7 as shown in FIG. 12, the ground inside the area surrounded by the steel sheet pile 1 with bolts is at the level of the bottom surface of the structure 7. Until it is excavated and soil is discharged.

その後、構造物7とボルト付き鋼矢板1との間で鉛直方向のせん断力を伝達するために図1〜図3、図6に示すように鋼材6が一体化した孔あき鋼板(鋼材付き孔あき鋼板)5が鋼材6においてボルト3に接合される。鋼材6のボルト3への接合はナット4の締め付けにより行われる。ナット4がボルト3に螺合している場合にはそのナット4が使用される場合もあるが、前記のように図7に示すようにボルト3に螺合しているナット4に鋼材6を重ね、構造物7側から別のナット4’を締め付けることもある。   Then, in order to transmit the shearing force of the perpendicular direction between the structure 7 and the steel sheet pile 1 with a volt | bolt, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, FIG. Perforated steel plate) 5 is joined to bolt 3 in steel material 6. The steel 6 is joined to the bolt 3 by tightening the nut 4. When the nut 4 is screwed to the bolt 3, the nut 4 may be used. As described above, the steel material 6 is attached to the nut 4 screwed to the bolt 3 as shown in FIG. 7. In some cases, another nut 4 ′ may be tightened from the structure 7 side.

鋼材付き孔あき鋼板5の接合後、図13に示すように鉄筋の配筋とコンクリートの打設によりボルト付き鋼矢板1の内側に構造物7が構築される。図13は構造物7であるフーチング上に橋脚を構築している様子を示している。   After joining the perforated steel sheet 5 with the steel material, as shown in FIG. 13, the structure 7 is constructed inside the steel sheet pile 1 with the bolts by reinforcing bars and placing concrete. FIG. 13 shows a state where the pier is constructed on the footing which is the structure 7.

鋼材付き孔あき鋼板5は基本的にはボルト付き鋼矢板1のボルト3に対応した位置にボルト孔6aが形成された鋼材6としてのプレートの片面に、孔5aを有する孔あき鋼板5の側面を突き合わせ、溶接することにより構成されるが、鋼材6には山形鋼、溝形鋼等も使用される。図面では1枚の孔あき鋼板5を溶接した1枚の鋼材6をボルト付き鋼矢板1に接合しているが、複数枚の孔あき鋼板5を並列させて溶接した1枚の鋼材6をボルト付き鋼矢板1に接合する場合の他、1枚の孔あき鋼板5を溶接した鋼材6を複数枚並列させてボルト付き鋼矢板1に接合する場合もある。   The perforated steel sheet 5 with steel material is basically a side surface of the perforated steel sheet 5 having holes 5a on one side of a plate as a steel material 6 in which bolt holes 6a are formed at positions corresponding to the bolts 3 of the steel sheet pile 1 with bolts. The steel material 6 is also formed of angle steel, groove steel, or the like. In the drawing, one steel material 6 welded to one perforated steel plate 5 is joined to the steel sheet pile 1 with bolts, but one steel material 6 welded in parallel with a plurality of perforated steel plates 5 is bolted. In addition to the case where the steel sheet pile 1 is joined, a plurality of steel materials 6 welded to one perforated steel sheet 5 may be juxtaposed and joined to the steel sheet pile 1 with bolts.

孔あき鋼板5の孔5aには構造物7に作用する曲げモーメントによるコンクリートからの引張力をボルト付き鋼矢板1に伝達するために、図13〜図15に示すように例えば片側にフック11aが形成されたアンカー筋等の定着材11が接続される。定着材11には鉄筋、棒鋼、形鋼等が使用され、形態は問われない。この定着材11の接続をし易くするために、孔あき鋼板5の孔5aは鉤状に、孔あき鋼板5の側面や端面から切り欠かれた形に形成されることもある。   In order to transmit the tensile force from the concrete due to the bending moment acting on the structure 7 to the bolted steel sheet pile 1 in the hole 5a of the perforated steel plate 5, for example, a hook 11a is provided on one side as shown in FIGS. The fixing material 11 such as an anchor line formed is connected. As the fixing material 11, a reinforcing bar, a steel bar, a shape steel, or the like is used, and the form is not limited. In order to facilitate the connection of the fixing material 11, the hole 5 a of the perforated steel plate 5 may be formed in a bowl shape and cut out from the side surface or end surface of the perforated steel plate 5.

鋼矢板本体の凸面側にボルトを溶接したボルト付き鋼矢板と孔あき鋼板(鋼材付き孔あき鋼板)との関係を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the relationship between the steel sheet pile with a bolt which welded the volt | bolt to the convex surface side of the steel sheet pile main body, and a perforated steel plate (perforated steel plate with steel materials). 鋼矢板本体の凹面側にボルトを溶接したボルト付き鋼矢板と孔あき鋼板(鋼材付き孔あき鋼板)との関係を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the relationship between the steel sheet pile with a bolt which welded the volt | bolt to the concave surface side of the steel sheet pile main body, and a perforated steel plate (perforated steel plate with a steel material). 図2に示すボルト付き鋼矢板に孔あき鋼板(鋼材付き孔あき鋼板)をナットで接合した様子を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed a mode that the perforated steel plate (perforated steel plate with steel materials) was joined to the steel sheet pile with a bolt shown in FIG. 2 with the nut. ウェブに材軸方向に沿ってボルト孔が形成された鋼矢板本体を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the steel sheet pile main body by which the bolt hole was formed in the web along the axial direction. 図4に示す鋼矢板本体のボルト孔にボルトを挿通させ、ナットを仮締めしてボルト付き鋼矢板の形にした様子を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed a mode that the volt | bolt was penetrated to the bolt hole of the steel sheet pile main body shown in FIG. 4, and the nut was temporarily tightened and it was made the shape of the steel sheet pile with a bolt. ボルト付き鋼矢板の配列状態と孔あき鋼板の接合状態を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the arrangement | sequence state of the steel sheet pile with a bolt, and the joining state of the perforated steel plate. 他のボルト付き鋼矢板の配列状態と孔あき鋼板の接合状態を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the arrangement | sequence state of the other steel sheet pile with a bolt, and the joining state of the perforated steel plate. 図5に示すボルト付き鋼矢板の配列状態を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the arrangement | sequence state of the steel sheet pile with a bolt shown in FIG. ボルト孔が形成された鋼矢板本体の挿入前の様子を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the mode before insertion of the steel sheet pile main body in which the bolt hole was formed. バイブロハンマを用いた鋼矢板本体の挿入の様子を示した立面図である。It is the elevation which showed the mode of insertion of the steel sheet pile main body using a vibro hammer. 圧入機を用いた鋼矢板本体の挿入の様子を示した立面図である。It is the elevation which showed the mode of insertion of the steel sheet pile main body using a press-fitting machine. 構造物を包囲するように配列したボルト付き鋼矢板を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the steel sheet pile with a bolt arranged so that a structure might be surrounded. ボルト付き鋼矢板の挿入後に構造物を構築した様子を示した立面図である。It is the elevation which showed a mode that the structure was constructed after insertion of the steel sheet pile with a bolt. 図13の一部拡大図である。FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 13. 図14の平面図である。FIG. 15 is a plan view of FIG. 14. (a)はチャックが開いているときの圧入機を示した平面図、(b)は(a)の一部拡大図である。(A) is the top view which showed the press injection machine when the chuck | zipper is open, (b) is the partially expanded view of (a). (a)はチャックが閉じているときの圧入機を示した平面図、(b)は(a)の一部拡大図である。(A) is a plan view showing a press-fitting machine when the chuck is closed, and (b) is a partially enlarged view of (a).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1………ボルト付き鋼矢板
2………鋼矢板本体
2a……ウェブ
2b……フランジ
2c……ボルト孔
2d……補強板
3………ボルト
4………ナット
4’……ナット
5………孔あき鋼板
5a……孔
6………鋼材
6a……ボルト孔
7………構造物
8………圧入機
9………チャック
91……可動部
91a…注入口
92……受け部
92a…注入口
10………バイブロハンマ
11……定着材
11a…フック

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ...... Steel sheet pile 2 with a bolt ......... Steel sheet pile main body 2a ... Web 2b ... Flange 2c ... Bolt hole 2d ... Reinforcing plate 3 ... Bolt 4 ... Nuts 4 '... Nuts 5 ... ...... Perforated steel plate 5a ... Hole 6 ......... Steel 6a ... Bolt hole 7 ......... Structure 8 ...... Press-fit machine 9 ...... Chuck 91 ... Movable part 91a ... Inlet 92 ... Receiving part 92a ... Injection port 10 ... Vibro hammer 11 ... Fixing material 11a ... Hook

Claims (9)

地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接しながら地中に挿入される鋼矢板において、前記鋼矢板を構成する鋼矢板本体にボルトが接合、もしくは接続され、前記ボルトの軸部が前記鋼矢板本体の前記構造物側を向いた面から突出していることを特徴とするボルト付き鋼矢板。   In steel sheet piles inserted into the ground while adjoining in the circumferential direction so as to surround a reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground, bolts are joined or connected to the steel sheet pile body constituting the steel sheet pile. A steel sheet pile with bolts, wherein the shaft portion of the bolt protrudes from the surface of the steel sheet pile body facing the structure. 前記構造物側を向いた面から突出した前記ボルトの軸部にナットが螺合していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のボルト付き鋼矢板。   The bolted steel sheet pile according to claim 1, wherein a nut is screwed into a shaft portion of the bolt protruding from a surface facing the structure side. 前記ボルトは前記構造物側を向いた面に接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1、もしくは請求項2に記載のボルト付き鋼矢板。   The steel sheet pile with a bolt according to claim 1, wherein the bolt is joined to a surface facing the structure side. 前記ボルトは前記鋼矢板本体の幅方向中心部、もしくはその付近に接合、もしくは接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板。   4. The steel sheet pile with bolt according to claim 1, wherein the bolt is joined or connected to a central portion in the width direction of the steel sheet pile main body or the vicinity thereof. 5. 地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接させながら、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板を地中に挿入し、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の内側の土砂を排出した後、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板の前記ボルトの軸部に、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材をナットにより接合することを特徴とするボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法。   The steel sheet pile with a bolt according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is inserted into the ground while adjoining the circumferential direction so as to surround a reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground, and the bolt A bolt characterized by joining a steel material integrated with a perforated steel sheet to a shaft portion of the bolt of the steel sheet pile with bolts after discharging the earth and sand inside the region surrounded by the steel sheet pile with a bolt. Construction method for steel sheet piles. 地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接させつつ、鋼矢板本体を地中に挿入しながら、前記鋼矢板本体の前記構造物側を向いた面にボルトを接合して請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板を製作し、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の内側の土砂を排出した後、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板の前記ボルトの軸部に、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材をナットにより接合することを特徴とするボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法。   The steel sheet pile main body is inserted into the ground while the steel sheet pile main body is inserted in the ground while surrounding the reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground, and the bolt is attached to the surface facing the structure side of the steel sheet pile main body. The steel sheet pile with bolts according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is manufactured, and the earth and sand inside the region surrounded by the steel sheet pile with bolts is discharged. A construction method of a steel sheet pile with a bolt, wherein a steel material integrated with a perforated steel plate is joined to a shaft portion of the bolt with a nut. 地中に構築すべき鉄筋コンクリート造の構造物を包囲するようにその周方向に隣接させつつ、予めボルト孔が形成されている鋼矢板本体を地中に挿入しながら前記ボルト孔にボルトを挿入し、このボルトにナットを仮締めして請求項2乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のボルト付き鋼矢板を製作し、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板で囲まれた領域の内側の土砂を排出した後、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板の前記ボルトの軸部に、孔あき鋼板に一体化している鋼材をナットにより接合することを特徴とするボルト付き鋼矢板の施工方法。   Insert the bolt into the bolt hole while inserting the steel sheet pile main body in which the bolt hole is pre-formed into the ground while adjoining the circumferential direction so as to surround the reinforced concrete structure to be built in the ground. Then, a nut is temporarily tightened to the bolt to produce the bolted steel sheet pile according to any one of claims 2 to 4, and after discharging the earth and sand inside the region surrounded by the bolted steel sheet pile, A construction method for a steel sheet pile with bolts, wherein a steel material integrated with a perforated steel sheet is joined to a shaft portion of the bolt of the steel sheet pile with bolts by a nut. 請求項7に記載の施工方法で使用される鋼矢板本体であり、ウェブにボルト孔が形成されていることを特徴とする鋼矢板本体。   It is a steel sheet pile main body used with the construction method of Claim 7, The bolt hole is formed in the web, The steel sheet pile main body characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の施工方法で使用される鋼材付き孔あき鋼板であり、前記ボルト付き鋼矢板のボルトに対応した位置にボルト孔が形成された鋼材に孔あき鋼板を溶接して構成されていることを特徴とする鋼材付き孔あき鋼板。


A perforated steel sheet with a steel material used in the construction method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the steel material has a bolt hole at a position corresponding to a bolt of the bolted steel sheet pile. A perforated steel sheet with steel material, characterized by being welded.


JP2005146718A 2005-05-19 2005-05-19 Steel sheet pile with bolt, its construction method, steel sheet pile body for use in the method, and perforated steel plate with steel Pending JP2006322226A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012012932A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-01-19 Jfe Steel Corp Composite wall structure
JP2021076000A (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-20 Jfeスチール株式会社 Joining structure of steel wall body and reinforced-concrete floor plate
JP7490510B2 (en) 2020-09-14 2024-05-27 鹿島建設株式会社 How to build a double retaining wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012012932A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-01-19 Jfe Steel Corp Composite wall structure
JP2021076000A (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-20 Jfeスチール株式会社 Joining structure of steel wall body and reinforced-concrete floor plate
JP7156347B2 (en) 2019-11-05 2022-10-19 Jfeスチール株式会社 Joint structure of steel wall and reinforced concrete floor slab
JP7490510B2 (en) 2020-09-14 2024-05-27 鹿島建設株式会社 How to build a double retaining wall

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