JP2006298231A - Wheel for vehicle - Google Patents

Wheel for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006298231A
JP2006298231A JP2005124827A JP2005124827A JP2006298231A JP 2006298231 A JP2006298231 A JP 2006298231A JP 2005124827 A JP2005124827 A JP 2005124827A JP 2005124827 A JP2005124827 A JP 2005124827A JP 2006298231 A JP2006298231 A JP 2006298231A
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air
box
rim
tire
boxes
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Takayuki Hisayoshi
孝行 久芳
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RINTEKKUSU KK
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RINTEKKUSU KK
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Priority to JP2005124827A priority Critical patent/JP2006298231A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0491Constructional details of means for attaching the control device
    • B60C23/0494Valve stem attachments positioned inside the tyre chamber

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure airtightness of auxiliary air chambers for suppressing air columnar resonance in a wheel for a vehicle, to facilitate manufacturing of the wheel, and to reduce a weight of the wheel. <P>SOLUTION: The wheel for a vehicle is composed of a disk 2 and a rim 3, and is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air chambers 8 having communication holes 7 communicating with a hollow part of an installed tire, in a circumferential direction on an outer peripheral surface of a well 5 of the rim 3. The respective auxiliary air chambers 8 are formed by approximately rectangular box bodies 4 made of synthetic resin, and the plurality of box bodies 4 are continuously formed into a belt shape by integral molding using connecting plates 12. The connected plurality of box bodies 4 are wound round the outer peripheral surface of the well 5 of the rim 3, and end parts of the wound box bodies 4 at both ends are connected by a joint plate 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、装着されるタイヤの空洞部で発生する気柱共鳴を抑制するようにした車両用ホイールに関し、詳しくは、気柱共鳴を抑制する補助空気室の気密を保持するとともに、製造を容易にし、かつ、軽量化を図った車両用ホイールに関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle wheel that suppresses air column resonance that occurs in a cavity of a tire to be mounted, and more particularly to maintain airtightness of an auxiliary air chamber that suppresses air column resonance and facilitates manufacture. In addition, the present invention relates to a vehicle wheel that is lightweight.

近年、自動車操縦安定性と乗り心地性及び車内静粛性など人的配慮の追求や、環境汚染という観点から軽量化への対応が重要課題となっている。そのうち静粛性を破壊する大きな要因が、車両用ホイールに装着されるタイヤの空洞部で発生する気柱共鳴である。   In recent years, pursuing personal considerations such as vehicle handling stability and ride comfort and quietness inside the vehicle, and dealing with weight reduction from the viewpoint of environmental pollution have become important issues. Of these, a major factor that destroys quietness is air column resonance that occurs in the cavity of a tire mounted on a vehicle wheel.

その気柱共鳴の抑制方法として、従来は、リムの外周面上と一方のビードシートとの間に跨って周方向に環状の板状部材の端縁を、溶接や接着等により接合することで空気室を形成し、隔壁により複数個の空気室に分割し、板状部材に、タイヤの空洞部に連通する連通孔を形成している(特許文献1)。   As a method of suppressing the air column resonance, conventionally, the edge of the annular plate member in the circumferential direction is joined by welding, adhesion or the like across the outer surface of the rim and one bead sheet. An air chamber is formed, divided into a plurality of air chambers by partition walls, and a communication hole communicating with the hollow portion of the tire is formed in the plate member (Patent Document 1).

また、複数個の長尺板状の空気室形成部材に耳部を形成し、その耳部をリムの外周面のウエルに固着して複数個の空気室を形成し、空気室形成部材にタイヤ空洞部に連通する連通孔を形成している(特許文献2)。   Also, a plurality of long plate-like air chamber forming members are formed with ears, and the ears are fixed to wells on the outer peripheral surface of the rim to form a plurality of air chambers. A communication hole communicating with the cavity is formed (Patent Document 2).

つぎに、近年クローズアップされているのが安全性の確保であり、そのため、自動車の走行中のタイヤ空気圧を検出し、空気圧減少による走行性能の変化を検知するタイヤ空気圧センサを車両用ホイールに装着することである。   Next, in recent years, ensuring safety has been highlighted, so a tire pressure sensor is installed on the vehicle wheel to detect the tire air pressure while the car is running and detect changes in driving performance due to the decrease in air pressure. It is to be.

しかし、このタイヤ空気圧センサの装着により、ホイールに重量アンバランスが生じる問題があり、その重量アンバランスの対策として、従来、ディスクの周方向に複数個の飾り穴が配設された場合、空気圧センサと一体型のエアバルブが装着された位置に対し、対向する側に向かって飾り孔の孔径を徐々に縮径するようにしている。また、孔径が同一の飾り孔の場合、バルブ装着位置に対し、対向する側に向かって孔間隔を徐々に拡げるようにしている(特許文献3)。
特開2004−106719号公報 特開2004−291896号公報 特開2004−237897号公報
However, this tire pressure sensor has a problem that the wheel is unbalanced. As a countermeasure against the weight unbalance, conventionally, when a plurality of decorative holes are provided in the circumferential direction of the disk, The diameter of the decorative hole is gradually reduced toward the opposite side of the position where the integrated air valve is mounted. Further, in the case of decorative holes having the same hole diameter, the hole interval is gradually increased toward the opposite side with respect to the valve mounting position (Patent Document 3).
JP 2004-106719 A JP 2004-291896 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-237897

前記特許文献1に記載された車両用ホイールの場合、板状部材の端縁のみがリムに固着され、また、特許文献2に記載された車両用ホイールの場合、空気室形成部材の耳部がリムに固着されているため、接着剤による固着時、部材とリムとの接着面積が僅少であり、接着部分に漏れを生じ易く、空気室の気密確保が困難である。その上、坂道での走行や、走行と制動の繰り返しによる過熱と冷却の熱衝撃が接着剤に加わり、接着剤が劣化し、部材が剥離する危険がある。   In the case of the vehicle wheel described in Patent Document 1, only the edge of the plate member is fixed to the rim. In the case of the vehicle wheel described in Patent Document 2, the ear portion of the air chamber forming member is Since it is fixed to the rim, the bonding area between the member and the rim is small at the time of fixing with an adhesive, and it is easy to cause leakage at the bonded portion, and it is difficult to ensure airtightness of the air chamber. In addition, there is a danger that the thermal shock of overheating and cooling due to running on a slope, repeated running and braking is applied to the adhesive, the adhesive deteriorates, and the member peels off.

また、部材の接合を強固にするため、部材をリムに溶接により固着した場合、部材が重量の大なる軟鋼材の金属系材料となり、かつ、溶接材料も鉄系金属材料が適用され、ホイールの重量増大につながり、燃費が高く、環境汚染をきたす。   In addition, when the member is fixed to the rim by welding in order to strengthen the joining of the member, the member becomes a metal material of a mild steel material with a large weight, and the iron-based metal material is applied as the welding material, and the wheel This leads to an increase in weight, high fuel consumption, and environmental pollution.

その上、リムの製造時、またはリムとディスクの組み付け溶接後、空気室形成の部材をリムに溶接し、その後、電着塗装、水洗浄、乾燥、上塗り、乾燥の工程を経るが、電着塗装の工程において、塗料浴槽にリムまたはホイールの浸漬後、部材の連通孔から空気室内に浸入した塗料液が充分に排出されず、塗料液が空気室内に滞留し、その後の水洗浄でも完全に取り除くことができず、乾燥時の二次だれに起因した外観不良や、空気室内での塗料硬化により空気室容積減少が生じ、気柱共鳴の抑制を充分に図れず、かつ、製造が困難になるという問題点がある。
本発明は、前記の点に留意し、気柱共鳴を抑制する補助空気室の気密を確保するとともに、製造を容易にし、かつ、軽量化を図った車両用ホイールを提供することを目的とする。
In addition, the air chamber forming member is welded to the rim during rim manufacture or after assembly welding of the rim and disk, and then undergoes the steps of electrodeposition coating, water washing, drying, overcoating and drying. In the painting process, after the rim or wheel is immersed in the paint bath, the paint liquid that has entered the air chamber from the communication hole of the member is not sufficiently discharged, the paint liquid stays in the air chamber, and even after the subsequent water cleaning, Inability to remove, poor appearance due to secondary dripping during drying, and decrease in air chamber volume due to paint curing in air chamber, air column resonance cannot be sufficiently suppressed, and manufacturing is difficult There is a problem of becoming.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle wheel that ensures the airtightness of an auxiliary air chamber that suppresses air column resonance, facilitates manufacturing, and reduces the weight. .

前記課題を解決するために、本発明は、ディスクとリムで構成され、装着されるタイヤの空洞部に連通する連通孔を有する補助空気室を、前記リムのウエル外周面に周方向に複数個設けた車両用ホイールにおいて、前記各補助空気室を、ほぼ長方形状の合成樹脂製の箱体により形成し、かつ、前記各箱体を連結板により連結し、前記ウエル外周面に環状に配設したものである(請求項1)。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a plurality of auxiliary air chambers that are formed of a disc and a rim and have communication holes communicating with a cavity of a tire to be mounted in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the well of the rim. In the vehicle wheel provided, each auxiliary air chamber is formed by a substantially rectangular synthetic resin box, and each box is connected by a connecting plate, and is annularly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the well. (Claim 1).

そして、箱体を、熱変形温度が180℃以上、融点が220℃以上の耐熱性合成樹脂により構成するのが望ましい(請求項2)。   And it is desirable to comprise a box with the heat resistant synthetic resin whose heat-deformation temperature is 180 degreeC or more and melting | fusing point is 220 degreeC or more (Claim 2).

また、複数個の箱体を連結板により帯状に連続して一体成形により形成し、連結された前記複数個の箱体を、リムのウエル外周面に巻回し、巻回された両端部の前記箱体の端部を接合板により連結するのが好ましい(請求項3)。   Further, a plurality of boxes are continuously formed in a band shape by a connecting plate and integrally formed, and the connected plurality of boxes are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the rim, and the both ends of the wound ends are wound. It is preferable that the end portions of the box are connected by a joining plate.

さらに、箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサを備えた、タイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブを装着し、前記エアバルブが装着されたバルブ空隙部に対し、対向する側の箱体間の空隙部を狭くするのが望ましい(請求項4)。   Further, an air valve for injecting air into the tire is provided in the space between the boxes, and an air sensor for detecting the air pressure of the tire is mounted, and the box on the side facing the valve space where the air valve is mounted It is desirable to narrow the space between the bodies (claim 4).

また、箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブを装着し、前記エアバルブが装着されたバルブ空隙部に対し、対向する側の箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサを装着するのがよい(請求項5)。   Also, an air valve that injects air into the tire is installed in the gap between the boxes, and the tire air pressure is detected in the gap between the opposing boxes on the valve gap where the air valve is installed. It is preferable to install an air pressure sensor.

その上、リムのビードシート径を、ウエル径に対する基準値の径より1インチサイズアップし、アップされた前記ビードシート径のビードシートに扁平タイヤを装着するのが望ましい(請求項6)。   In addition, it is desirable that the bead seat diameter of the rim is increased by 1 inch from the diameter of the reference value with respect to the well diameter, and a flat tire is mounted on the bead seat having the increased bead seat diameter.

また、連通孔をノズル形状の連通部により形成し、前記連通部を箱体の上面より前記箱体内に形成するのがよい(請求項7)。   Further, it is preferable that the communication hole is formed by a nozzle-shaped communication portion, and the communication portion is formed in the box body from the upper surface of the box body (Claim 7).

本発明は、ディスクとリムで構成され、装着されるタイヤの空洞部に連通する連通孔を有する補助空気室を、前記リムのウエル外周面に周方向に複数個設けた車両用ホイールにおいて、前記各補助空気室を、ほぼ長方形状の合成樹脂製の箱体により形成し、かつ、前記各箱体を連結板により連結し、前記ウエル外周面に環状に配設したため、補助空気室に漏れを生じず、補助空気室の気密が確保され、気柱共鳴の抑制が損なわれず、さらに、製造過程の電着塗装、水洗浄、乾燥、上塗り、乾燥の工程を経たリム単体またはディスクに組み付けられたリムに箱体を固着することができ、製造をきわめて容易にすることができ、その上、従来のような外観不良や空気室容積の減少を生じず、充分に気柱共鳴を抑制することができ、かつ、箱体が重量の大なる金属系材料によらず、合成樹脂により構成されているため、軽量化が図られ、環境汚染を防止することができる。しかも、箱体が連結板により連結され、ウエル外周面に環状に配設されているため、各箱体のウエル外周面への装着を簡単にすることができる(請求項1)。   The present invention provides a vehicle wheel comprising a plurality of auxiliary air chambers formed in a disk and a rim and having a communication hole communicating with a hollow portion of a tire to be mounted in a circumferential direction of a well outer peripheral surface of the rim. Each auxiliary air chamber is formed of a substantially rectangular synthetic resin box, and each box is connected by a connecting plate and arranged annularly on the outer peripheral surface of the well. The auxiliary air chamber is not airtight, the suppression of air column resonance is not impaired, and it is assembled to the rim alone or the disc that has undergone the electrodeposition coating, water washing, drying, overcoating, and drying processes in the manufacturing process. The box can be fixed to the rim, making it extremely easy to manufacture, and further suppressing air column resonance sufficiently without causing the appearance defect and the reduction of the air chamber volume as in the prior art. And the box is heavy Regardless of the atmospheric made metallic materials, because it is composed of a synthetic resin, weight reduction is achieved, it is possible to prevent environmental pollution. In addition, since the box is connected by the connecting plate and is annularly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the well, it is possible to easily mount each box on the outer peripheral surface of the well.

そして、箱体を、熱変形温度が180℃以上、融点が220℃以上の耐熱性合成樹脂により構成するようにすればよい。車両の走行中、ホイールの温度が上昇し、特に夏季炎天下において制動装置の使用率が高くなると、ホイールの温度が120〜130度にも達し、厳しい環境下に置かれるが、箱体を前記耐熱性合成樹脂により構成することにより、箱体の硬度の低下、軟柔による変形が生じず、気柱共鳴抑制効果の低下を防止することができる(請求項2)。   And a box should just be comprised with the heat-resistant synthetic resin whose heat-deformation temperature is 180 degreeC or more and melting | fusing point is 220 degreeC or more. When the temperature of the wheel rises while the vehicle is running, especially when the usage rate of the braking device increases under the hot summer weather, the temperature of the wheel reaches 120 to 130 degrees, and it is placed in a harsh environment. By constituting with the synthetic resin, the hardness of the box is not lowered and the deformation due to softness does not occur, and the air column resonance suppression effect can be prevented from being lowered (Claim 2).

また、複数個の箱体を連結板により帯状に連続して一体成形により形成し、連結された前記複数個の箱体を、リムのウエル外周面に巻回し、巻回された両端部の前記箱体の端部を接合板により連結したため、各箱体及び各連結板をブロー成形等により一体成形することができ、各箱体、連結板の形成がきわめて容易であり、かつ、各箱体をウエルに巻回し、両端部の箱体の端部を接合板により連結し、各箱体のウエルへの装着が簡単である(請求項3)。   Further, a plurality of boxes are continuously formed in a band shape by a connecting plate and integrally formed, and the connected plurality of boxes are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the rim, and the both ends of the wound ends are wound. Since the end portions of the box are connected by a joining plate, each box and each connecting plate can be integrally formed by blow molding or the like, and the formation of each box and connecting plate is extremely easy, and each box Is wound around the well, and the ends of the box bodies at both ends are connected to each other by a joining plate, so that each box body can be easily attached to the well.

さらに、前記箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサを備えた、タイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブを装着し、前記エアバルブが装着されたバルブ空隙部に対し、対向する側の箱体間の空隙部を狭くすることにより、空気圧センサ一体型のエアバルブを装着した場合、重量バランスを確保することができる(請求項4)。   Furthermore, an air valve for injecting air into the tire is provided in the space between the boxes, and an air pressure sensor for detecting tire air pressure is installed. By narrowing the gap between the boxes, a weight balance can be secured when an air valve integrated with an air pressure sensor is mounted.

また、前記箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブを装着し、前記エアバルブが装着されたバルブ空隙部に対し、対向する側の箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサを装着することにより、エアバルブと空気圧センサが別体の場合においても、重量バランスを確保することができる(請求項5)。   In addition, an air valve for injecting air into the tire is installed in the gap between the boxes, and the tire air pressure is applied to the gap between the opposing boxes on the valve gap on which the air valve is mounted. By mounting the air pressure sensor to be detected, a weight balance can be ensured even when the air valve and the air pressure sensor are separate.

その上、リムのビードシート径を、ウエル径に対する基準値の径より1インチサイズアップし、アップされた前記ビードシート径のビードシートに扁平タイヤを装着したため、ビードシートに対しウエルが深溝の形状になり、この深溝のウエル外周面に各箱体を装着することができ、タイヤビードが各箱体に接触することがなく、各箱体の損傷を完全に防止することができる。   In addition, the bead seat diameter of the rim is increased by 1 inch from the reference diameter with respect to the well diameter, and a flat tire is attached to the bead seat having the above-mentioned bead seat diameter, so that the well has a deep groove shape with respect to the bead seat. Thus, each box can be mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the well of the deep groove, and the tire bead does not come into contact with each box, and damage to each box can be completely prevented.

また、連通孔をノズル形状の連通部により形成し、前記連通部を箱体の上面より前記箱体内に形成することにより、所定の長さを有する連通孔を形成する連通部を、箱体のブロー成形による形成時に、同時に一体成形することができ、連通孔の形成が容易であり、かつ、連通部が箱体の上面より外方へ突出せず、タイヤビードに接触することがない。   Further, the communication hole is formed by a nozzle-shaped communication portion, and the communication portion is formed in the box body from the upper surface of the box body, whereby the communication portion forming the communication hole having a predetermined length is formed on the box body. When forming by blow molding, it can be integrally formed at the same time, the formation of the communication hole is easy, and the communication part does not protrude outward from the upper surface of the box and does not contact the tire bead.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図を参照して説明する。それらの図において、同一符号は同一もしくは相当するものを示す。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In these drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding elements.

本発明にかかる実施例1を図1ないし図8を参照して説明する。図1ないし図3に示すように、1はディスク2とリム3により構成された車両用ホイール、4は耐熱性合成樹脂により構成されたほぼ長方形状の箱体であり、底面がリム3のウエル5の外周面に沿うようわん曲しており、リム3のウエル5の外周面に周方向にそれぞれ空隙部6を介して4個設けられ、箱体4の底面及び外側面が、それぞれウエル5の外周面及び側面に合致する形状になっており、箱体4の底面及び外側面の全面が、ウエル5の外周面及び側面に当接している。7は箱体4の上面に透設された連通孔であり、ホイール1に装着されたタイヤの空洞部に連通し、箱体4により形成される補助空気室8により、ホイール1に装着されたタイヤ(図示せず)の空洞部で発生する気柱共鳴が抑制されている。   A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a vehicle wheel composed of a disk 2 and a rim 3, 4 is a substantially rectangular box composed of heat-resistant synthetic resin, and the bottom surface is a well of the rim 3. 4 are provided along the outer peripheral surface of the well 5 of the rim 3 via the gaps 6 in the circumferential direction, and the bottom surface and the outer surface of the box 4 are respectively provided with the well 5. The entire bottom surface and outer surface of the box 4 are in contact with the outer peripheral surface and the side surface of the well 5. A communication hole 7 is formed through the upper surface of the box body 4, communicates with a hollow portion of a tire mounted on the wheel 1, and is mounted on the wheel 1 by an auxiliary air chamber 8 formed by the box body 4. Air column resonance generated in the cavity of a tire (not shown) is suppressed.

9はホイール1に装着されたタイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブ、10はタイヤ空洞部のタイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサであり、エアバルブ9と一体型であり、エアバルブ9がリム3外側のバルブ孔11に装着され、空気圧センサ10がリム3のウエル5上方に位置している。   9 is an air valve for injecting air into the tire mounted on the wheel 1, 10 is an air pressure sensor for detecting the tire air pressure in the tire cavity, and is integrated with the air valve 9, and the air valve 9 is a valve hole outside the rim 3. 11 and the air pressure sensor 10 is located above the well 5 of the rim 3.

そして、エアバルブ9、空気圧センサ10が装着された箱体4間のバルブ空隙部6bに対し、対向する箱体4間の空隙部が狭く、各箱体4間の距離、間隔が調節されている。   And the space | gap part between the box bodies 4 which opposes is narrow with respect to the valve | bulb space | gap part 6b between the box bodies 4 with which the air valve 9 and the air pressure sensor 10 were mounted | worn, and the distance and space | interval between each box body 4 are adjusted. .

そして、図4ないし図6に示すように、4個の箱体4は、連結板12により隣接する箱体4の上板13が帯状に連結されるとともに、一方の端部箱体4の上板13端部に接合板14が連結され、これらがブロー成形により一体に形成されている。さらに、上板13の上面には、長手方向に補強用縦リブ15が2本形成され、短手方向に補強用横リブ16が複数本形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the four box bodies 4 are connected to the upper plate 13 of the adjacent box bodies 4 in a strip shape by the connecting plate 12, and The joining plate 14 is connected to the end portion of the plate 13 and these are integrally formed by blow molding. Further, two vertical reinforcing ribs 15 are formed in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the upper plate 13, and a plurality of lateral reinforcing ribs 16 are formed in the lateral direction.

つぎに、帯状に連結された各箱体4は、ウエル5外周面に巻回され、図7に示すように、一方の端部箱体4の接合板14端部が、他方の端部箱体4の上板13上に重ねられ、超音波発生装置17により溶融部17aを形成して接合され、連結される。   Next, each box 4 connected in a belt shape is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the well 5, and as shown in FIG. 7, the end of the joining plate 14 of one end box 4 is connected to the other end box. Overlaid on the upper plate 13 of the body 4, the ultrasonic generator 17 forms a fusion part 17 a and is joined and connected.

また、図8に示すように、一方の端部箱体4の接合板14の端部に透孔18を透設し、他方の端部箱体の上板13に突部19を一体成形により形成し、突部19を透孔18に嵌め込み、300〜500℃に過熱された過熱棒20を押し当てて突部18を変形させ、連結させることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a through-hole 18 is formed through the end of the joining plate 14 of one end box 4 and a projection 19 is integrally formed on the upper plate 13 of the other end box. Then, the protrusion 19 can be fitted into the through-hole 18, and the overheating rod 20 heated to 300 to 500 ° C. can be pressed to deform and connect the protrusion 18.

なお、帯状に連結された各箱体4をウエル5外周面に巻回時、各箱体4の底板の一部または全面に接着剤を塗布し、各箱体4をウエル5外周面に固着するようにしてもよく、この場合、各箱体4がずれることがない。   When each box 4 connected in a belt shape is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the well 5, an adhesive is applied to a part or the entire surface of the bottom plate of each box 4, and each box 4 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the well 5. In this case, the boxes 4 are not displaced.

前記実施例1の場合、補助空気室8が、ほぼ長方形状の箱体4により形成されているため、補助空気室8に漏れを生じず、補助空気室8の気密が確保され、気柱共鳴の抑制が損なわれず、さらに、製造過程の電着塗装、水洗浄、乾燥、上塗り、乾燥の工程を経たリム単体またはディスクに組み付けられたリム3に箱体4を固着することができ、製造をきわめて容易にすることができ、その上、従来のような外観不良や空気室容積の減少を生じず、充分に気柱共鳴を抑制することができ、かつ、箱体4が重量の大なる金属系材料によらず、合成樹脂により構成されているため、軽量化が図られ、環境汚染を防止することができる。   In the case of the first embodiment, since the auxiliary air chamber 8 is formed by the substantially rectangular box 4, no leakage occurs in the auxiliary air chamber 8, airtightness of the auxiliary air chamber 8 is ensured, and air column resonance is achieved. In addition, the box 4 can be fixed to the rim 3 or the rim 3 assembled to the disk after the electrodeposition coating, water washing, drying, top coating, and drying processes in the manufacturing process. In addition, it is possible to make it extremely easy, and it is possible to sufficiently suppress the air column resonance without causing the appearance defect and the reduction of the air chamber volume as in the conventional case, and the box 4 is a heavy metal. Since it is made of a synthetic resin regardless of the system material, the weight can be reduced and environmental pollution can be prevented.

しかも、各箱体4及び各連結板12をブロー成形等により一体成形することができ、各箱体4、連結板12の形成がきわめて容易であり、かつ、各箱体4をウエル5に巻回し、両端部の箱体4の端部を接合板14により連結するため、各箱体4のウエル5への装着を簡単にすることができる。   In addition, each box 4 and each connecting plate 12 can be integrally formed by blow molding or the like, and it is very easy to form each box 4 and connecting plate 12, and each box 4 is wound around the well 5. Since the end portions of the box bodies 4 at both ends are connected by the joining plate 14, the attachment of each box body 4 to the well 5 can be simplified.

そして、箱体を、熱変形温度が180℃以上、融点が220℃以上の耐熱性合成樹脂により構成するようにすればよい。車両の走行中、ホイールの温度が上昇し、特に夏季炎天下において制動装置の使用率が高くなると、ホイールの温度が120〜130度にも達し、厳しい環境下に置かれるが、箱体を前記耐熱性合成樹脂により構成することにより、箱体の硬度の低下、軟柔による変形が生じず、気柱共鳴抑制効果の低下を防止することができる。   And a box should just be comprised with the heat-resistant synthetic resin whose heat-deformation temperature is 180 degreeC or more and melting | fusing point is 220 degreeC or more. When the temperature of the wheel rises while the vehicle is running, especially when the usage rate of the braking device increases under the hot summer weather, the temperature of the wheel reaches 120 to 130 degrees, and it is placed in a harsh environment. By constituting with the synthetic resin, the hardness of the box is not lowered and the deformation due to softness does not occur, and the air column resonance suppression effect can be prevented from being lowered.

また、箱体4間の空隙部6aに、空気圧センサ10を備えたエアバルブ9を装着し、エアバルブ9が装着されたバルブ空隙部6aに対し、対向する側の箱体4間の空隙部6bが狭くなっているため、空気圧センサ10一体型のエアバルブ9を装着した場合、重量バランスを確保することができる。   In addition, an air valve 9 having an air pressure sensor 10 is attached to the gap 6a between the boxes 4, and the gap 6b between the opposing boxes 4 is provided to the valve gap 6a to which the air valve 9 is attached. Therefore, when the air valve 9 integrated with the air pressure sensor 10 is mounted, a weight balance can be ensured.

なお、箱体4を構成する合成樹脂としては、例えばポリポロピレン、ポリスチレン或いは、それらに炭素繊維強化プラスチック、ガラス繊維強化プラスチックの複合材料が好ましく、ポリフェニレンサルファイトの場合、熱変形温度が260℃、融点が282℃であり、比重は1.65で、鉄系金属材料に比し格段に軽量であり、燃費が安く、環境汚染に対し良好であり、箱体4を構成する合成樹脂として、高温に対し補助空気室8の容積変化により気柱共鳴抑制に支障をきたさないよう、熱変形温度が180℃以上、融点が220℃以上の耐熱性樹脂が望ましく、かつ、重量増加を防ぐため、比重が2.0以下が好ましい。   As the synthetic resin constituting the box body 4, for example, polypropylene, polystyrene, or a composite material of carbon fiber reinforced plastic and glass fiber reinforced plastic is preferable. In the case of polyphenylene sulfite, the heat distortion temperature is 260 ° C., the melting point Is 282 ° C., the specific gravity is 1.65, is significantly lighter than ferrous metal materials, has low fuel consumption, is good for environmental pollution, and as a synthetic resin constituting the box 4 at a high temperature. On the other hand, a heat-resistant resin having a heat deformation temperature of 180 ° C. or higher and a melting point of 220 ° C. or higher is desirable so that the volume change of the auxiliary air chamber 8 does not hinder the suppression of air column resonance, and the specific gravity is 2.0 or less is preferable.

また、実施例1は、箱体4が4個の場合であるが、箱体4は2個、4個、6個等の偶数個に限らず、3個、5個、7個等の奇数個であってもよく、奇数個の場合、バルブ空隙部6aに対し、対向する側の箱体4の両側の空隙部6を狭くするようにすればよい。   Moreover, although Example 1 is a case where the box body 4 is four, the box body 4 is not restricted to even numbers, such as 2, 4, 6, etc., but odd numbers, such as 3, 5, 7, etc. In the case of an odd number, the gaps 6 on both sides of the opposing box 4 may be made narrower than the valve gap 6a.

そして、一方の端部箱体4の接合板14と、他方の端部箱体4との接合は、超音波、過熱棒20等に限らず、接着剤による連結であってもよい。   And the joining of the joining plate 14 of the one end box 4 and the other end box 4 is not limited to the ultrasonic wave, the superheater bar 20 and the like, but may be a connection by an adhesive.

本発明にかかる実施例2を図9及び図10を参照して説明する。実施例1では、各箱体4を連結する連結板12及び接合板14が、各箱体4の上板13に一体に連結されているが、この実施例2では、連結板12及び接合板14が、各箱体4の底板21に一体に連結され、かつ、両端部の箱体4底板21にそれぞれ接合板14が一体成形により形成され、帯状に連結された箱体4がウエル5外周面に巻回されたのち、両接合板14の先端部が重ねられ、超音波、過熱棒20あるいは接着剤により接合、連結されている。   A second embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the first embodiment, the connecting plate 12 and the joining plate 14 that connect each box 4 are integrally connected to the upper plate 13 of each box 4, but in this second embodiment, the connecting plate 12 and the joining plate are connected. 14 are integrally connected to the bottom plate 21 of each box 4, and the joining plate 14 is integrally formed on the box 4 bottom plate 21 at both ends, and the box 4 connected in a strip shape is the outer periphery of the well 5. After being wound around the surface, the end portions of both joining plates 14 are overlapped and joined and connected by ultrasonic waves, the superheated bar 20 or an adhesive.

本発明にかかる実施例3を図11を参照して説明する。実施例1では空気圧センサ10が一体型のエアバルブ9であるが、実施例4は両者が分離型であり、エアバルブ9が装着された空隙部6aに対し、対向する側の箱体4間の空隙部6cに空気圧センサ10を装着したものである。   A third embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the first embodiment, the air pressure sensor 10 is an integrated air valve 9, but in the fourth embodiment, both are separated, and a gap between the opposing box bodies 4 with respect to the gap 6 a to which the air valve 9 is mounted. The pneumatic sensor 10 is attached to the part 6c.

この場合、エアバルブ9と空気圧センサ10が対向して装着されているため、重量バランスを確保しやすく、また、各箱体4の間隔を調節することにより、より重量バランスが安定する。   In this case, since the air valve 9 and the air pressure sensor 10 are mounted to face each other, it is easy to ensure the weight balance, and the weight balance is further stabilized by adjusting the interval between the boxes 4.

本発明にかかる実施例4を図12を参照して説明する。同図における2点鎖線の符号3で示すものは、通常リムウエルと称される深さと幅が規格されたリムであり、実線の符号22で示すものは、本実施例4のリムである。   A fourth embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, a two-dot chain line indicated by reference numeral 3 is a rim having a standardized depth and width called a rim well, and a solid line reference numeral 22 indicates a rim of the fourth embodiment.

今、規格のリム3のリム径即ちビードシート23の径をφDとし、リムウエル5の深さをH、厚みをtとした場合、本実施例4は、ウエル5の底面の径は、規格のリム3と同じφD−(H+t)であり、ビードシート23の径が、通常の径、即ちウエル径に対する基準値の径より1インチサイズアップされたφD+1インチになっている。   Now, assuming that the rim diameter of the standard rim 3, that is, the diameter of the bead sheet 23 is φD, the depth of the rim well 5 is H, and the thickness is t, in Example 4, the diameter of the bottom surface of the well 5 is It is the same φD− (H + t) as that of the rim 3, and the diameter of the bead sheet 23 is φD + 1 inch, which is 1 inch larger than the normal diameter, that is, the diameter of the reference value with respect to the well diameter.

換言すれば、リムウエル径を除くビードシート23等の径寸法が1インチアップされたものであり、適用リムサイズを17インチとした場合、リム径即ちビードシート23の径が18インチサイズであり、このリム22にディスク2を嵌合してホイールを形成し、組み付け溶接及び塗装工程を経た後、ウエル5の外周面に周方向に、前記と同様、帯状に連続した複数個の箱体4を巻回し、両端部の箱体を接合板14により連結する。同図は、ウエル5の外周全幅に適合した扁平な箱体4を示している。   In other words, the diameter of the bead seat 23 excluding the rim well diameter is increased by 1 inch. When the applicable rim size is 17 inches, the rim diameter, that is, the diameter of the bead seat 23 is 18 inches. After the disc 2 is fitted to 22 and a wheel is formed, and after assembly welding and painting steps, a plurality of box bodies 4 which are continuous in a belt shape are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the well 5 in the circumferential direction. The box bodies at both ends are connected by the joining plate 14. The figure shows a flat box 4 that fits the entire outer width of the well 5.

そして、ビードシート23に扁平タイヤ(図示せず)を装着し、タイヤ付きホイールの総寸法を、規格のリム3に通常のタイヤを装着した総寸法に一致させている。   A flat tire (not shown) is mounted on the bead seat 23, and the total dimension of the tire-equipped wheel is made to coincide with the total dimension of a normal tire mounted on the standard rim 3.

この実施例4の場合、ビードシート23に対しウエル5が深溝の形状になり、この深溝のウエル5外周面に各箱体4を装着することができ、タイヤビードが各箱体4に多少接触することがあっても、各箱体4及び箱体4間に装着された空気圧センサ10が破損、損傷することがない。   In the case of Example 4, the well 5 has a deep groove shape with respect to the bead sheet 23, and each box body 4 can be mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the well 5 in the deep groove, and the tire bead slightly contacts the box body 4. Even if it happens, the air pressure sensor 10 mounted between each box 4 and the box 4 will not be broken or damaged.

本発明にかかる実施例5を図13を参照して説明する。装着されるタイヤの空洞部に連通する箱体4の円柱状連通孔7を、ノズル形状の円筒状連通部24により形成し、連通部24を箱体4の上板13より補助空気室8側、即ち箱体4内に形成するとともに、連通部24の周囲外側に円環状の凹部25を形成し、連通部24の先端、即ち、上端がタイヤの空洞部側に位置し、連通部24の上端が箱体4のほぼ上面に位置し、補助空気室8の容積によっては12ミリになる連通部24が、箱体4の上面より外方へ突出せず、タイヤビードに接触することがない。   A fifth embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The columnar communication hole 7 of the box body 4 communicating with the hollow portion of the tire to be mounted is formed by the nozzle-shaped cylindrical communication portion 24, and the communication portion 24 is on the auxiliary air chamber 8 side from the upper plate 13 of the box body 4. In other words, it is formed in the box 4, and an annular recess 25 is formed on the outer periphery of the communication portion 24, and the tip of the communication portion 24, that is, the upper end is located on the cavity side of the tire. The upper end is positioned substantially on the upper surface of the box body 4, and the communication portion 24, which is 12 mm depending on the volume of the auxiliary air chamber 8, does not protrude outward from the upper surface of the box body 4 and does not contact the tire bead. .

この連通部24の形成は、箱体4のブロー成形による形成時、所定の長さを有する連通孔7を形成する連通部24を、所定の長さより上方へ若干長くし、連通部24の上部を箱体4の上面より突き出し、その突き出た上端を覆部24’で覆った状態で成形し、成形後、箱体4の上面より突き出た部分を鎖線で示す位置で水平に切削し、連通部24の上端を開口する。この場合、覆部24’の切削、除去が簡単、容易であり、切削くずが発生して箱体4内に入ることがない。   When the box 4 is formed by blow molding, the communication portion 24 is formed by slightly extending the communication portion 24 forming the communication hole 7 having a predetermined length upward from the predetermined length. Is protruded from the upper surface of the box body 4, and the protruding upper end is covered with the cover 24 '. After forming, the portion protruding from the upper surface of the box body 4 is horizontally cut at the position indicated by the chain line, and communicated. The upper end of the part 24 is opened. In this case, the cutting and removal of the cover 24 ′ is simple and easy, and cutting waste is not generated and does not enter the box 4.

また、図14に示すように、箱体4の上板13より箱体4内へ連通部24を一体成形し、連通部24の先端、即ち下端を補助空気室8内に位置させるようにしてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the communication portion 24 is integrally formed from the upper plate 13 of the box body 4 into the box body 4, and the tip, that is, the lower end of the communication portion 24 is positioned in the auxiliary air chamber 8. Also good.

なお、従来の空気室形成部材が金属系材料からなる場合、所定の長さの連通孔を形成するために、図15に示すように、空気室形成部材26のねじ孔に、所定の長さの連通孔7を有する連通部24をねじ合わせるか、空気室形成部材26の透孔に連通部24を溶接せねばならず、連通孔7の形成がきわめて複雑で困難であるが、実施例5の場合、所定の長さの連通孔7の形成がきわめて容易である。   When the conventional air chamber forming member is made of a metal material, a predetermined length is formed in the screw hole of the air chamber forming member 26 to form a communication hole having a predetermined length, as shown in FIG. The communication portion 24 having the communication hole 7 must be screwed together or the communication portion 24 must be welded to the through-hole of the air chamber forming member 26, and the formation of the communication hole 7 is extremely complicated and difficult. In this case, it is very easy to form the communication hole 7 having a predetermined length.

[実験例]
(発明例)実施例4のビードシートの径寸法が1インチアップされた17×7JJのリムに、ディスクを組み付けてホイールを製作した後、洗浄、表面処理、電着塗装、乾燥を経て上塗り、乾燥し、その後、前記帯状に連続した合成樹脂製の4個の箱体をリム外周面に巻回し、両端部の箱体を接合板で連結する。4個の箱体の補助空気室の総体積は1000cmである。
[Experimental example]
(Invention Example) A wheel was manufactured by assembling a disk on a 17 × 7 JJ rim whose diameter of the bead sheet of Example 4 was increased by 1 inch, followed by washing, surface treatment, electrodeposition coating, drying, and overcoating and drying. Thereafter, four box bodies made of synthetic resin that are continuous in the shape of the belt are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the rim, and the box bodies at both ends are connected by a joining plate. The total volume of the auxiliary air chambers of the four boxes is 1000 cm 3 .

(比較例1)全く加工や補助空気室を備えない17×7JJの通常のホイールである。
(比較例2)特許文献1に記載の厚さ2mmの鉄材からなる板状部材を、リムのウエル外周に接着剤により固着し、隔壁を設けて4個の空気室を形成したホイールであり、空気室の体積は、発明例とほぼ同じであり、空気室を形成した後、電着塗装と上塗り塗装を行っている。
(比較例3)比較例2において、板状部材の一部を溶接により固着したホイールである。
(比較例4)比較例3において、板状部材の全周を溶接により固着したホイールである。
(Comparative Example 1) A normal wheel of 17 × 7 JJ which has no processing or auxiliary air chamber.
(Comparative Example 2) A wheel in which a plate member made of iron material having a thickness of 2 mm described in Patent Document 1 is fixed to an outer periphery of a well of a rim with an adhesive, and four air chambers are formed by providing partition walls. The volume of the air chamber is almost the same as that of the invention example, and after the air chamber is formed, electrodeposition coating and top coating are performed.
(Comparative Example 3) A wheel in which a part of a plate-like member is fixed by welding in Comparative Example 2.
(Comparative Example 4) A wheel in which the entire circumference of the plate-like member is fixed by welding in Comparative Example 3.

(実験1)重量を測定した。
(実験2)ホイールを宙吊りにしてインパクトハンマでタイヤトレッド部を加振し、ディスク平面部に取り付けられた加速度計により、200〜300Hの範囲に発生する急峻なピーク値の伝達関数の大きさを測定した。
(Experiment 1) The weight was measured.
(Experiment 2) and a wheel suspended vibrated tire tread portion in the impact hammer, the accelerometer attached to the disc flat surface portion, the magnitude of the transfer function of the sharp peak that occurs in the range of 200~300H Z Was measured.

(実験3)実際に悪路を想定した実験用回転装置で150万回回転させた後に、実験2と同様の伝達関数の大きさを測定した。
(実験4)塗装外観不良発生率を調査した。
(評価)表1参照
(Experiment 3) The size of the transfer function similar to that in Experiment 2 was measured after rotating 1.5 million times with an experimental rotator that actually assumed a rough road.
(Experiment 4) The incidence of paint appearance defects was investigated.
(Evaluation) See Table 1

Figure 2006298231
Figure 2006298231

(評価1)実験1の重量につき、通常の比較例1に比し、発明例では、1.12Kgの8.6%増加に過ぎないが、比較例2では、2.13Kgの16.3%増加、比較例3では、2.33Kgの17.8%増加、比較例4では、2.63Kgの20.1%増加し、また、発明例は、比較例2に対し7.1%{(15.22−14.21)÷14.21}、比較例3に対し8.5%、比較例4に対し10.6%の減量となる。   (Evaluation 1) The weight of Experiment 1 is only 8.6% increase of 1.12 Kg in the invention example as compared with the normal Comparative Example 1, but in Comparative Example 2, it is 16.3% of 2.13 Kg. Increase, in Comparative Example 3, increased by 17.8% of 2.33 kg, in Comparative Example 4, increased by 20.1% of 2.63 kg, and the inventive example was 7.1% of Comparative Example 2 {( 15.22-14.21) ÷ 14.21}, 8.5% for Comparative Example 3 and 10.6% for Comparative Example 4.

(評価2)実験2の伝達関数につき、比較例1の−18に比し、発明例及び比較例2、比較例4では−42、比較例3では−38で数値が大きく低下している。   (Evaluation 2) Regarding the transfer function of Experiment 2, as compared with −18 of Comparative Example 1, the numerical value of the invention example and Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 4 is −42, and that of Comparative Example 3 is −38.

(評価3)実験3の伝達関数につき、発明例及び固着が全周溶接の比較例4では−42で良好であるが、固着が接着剤の比較例2では、比較例1と同等の−18、一部溶接の比較例3では−20を示し、気柱共鳴抑制に効果がない。これは、空気室を形成する部材の固着が接着剤、一部溶接であり、実験中に空気室の気密が失われたためである。   (Evaluation 3) With regard to the transfer function of Experiment 3, the invention example and the fixation of Comparative Example 4 of all-around welding are good at −42, but the adhesion of Comparative Example 2 of the adhesive is −18 which is equivalent to that of Comparative Example 1. In Comparative Example 3 of partial welding, -20 is shown, which is ineffective in suppressing air column resonance. This is because the member forming the air chamber is fixed by an adhesive and partial welding, and the air chamber loses airtightness during the experiment.

(評価4)塗装外観は、発明例と比較例1では良好であるが、比較例2、3、4では塗装外観不良発生率が20%、80%、40%であり、補助空気室をホイールに組み付けてから電着塗装、上塗りを行っているため、二次だれが起因している。   (Evaluation 4) The coating appearance is good in the invention example and the comparative example 1, but in the comparative examples 2, 3, and 4, the occurrence rate of defective coating appearance is 20%, 80%, and 40%. Since the electrodeposition coating and overcoating are performed after assembling, the secondary dripping is caused.

(総評)以上の通り、発明例が、重量、気柱共鳴抑制、塗装外観の各点につき、極めて良好である。   (Overview) As described above, the invention examples are extremely good in terms of weight, air column resonance suppression, and coating appearance.

本発明にかかる実施例1の一部の切断側面図である。It is a partial cutaway side view of Example 1 concerning the present invention. 図1の箱体の配置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows arrangement | positioning of the box of FIG. 図2の一部の切断側面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cutaway side view of FIG. 2. 図1の箱体の連結状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the connection state of the box of FIG. 図4の一部展開平面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially developed plan view of FIG. 4. 図5の切断側面図である。FIG. 6 is a cut side view of FIG. 5. 図5の箱体の結合手段を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the coupling | bonding means of the box of FIG. 図5の箱体の他の結合手段を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other coupling means of the box of FIG. 本発明にかかる実施例2の箱体の連結状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the connection state of the box of Example 2 concerning this invention. 図9の一部の拡大図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 9. 本発明にかかる実施例3の箱体の配置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows arrangement | positioning of the box of Example 3 concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる実施例4の一部の切断側面図である。It is a partial cutaway side view of Example 4 concerning the present invention. A、BおよびCは、本発明にかかる実施例5の箱体の一部の切断正面図、平面図および製作説明である。A, B, and C are a cut front view, a plan view, and a production description of a part of the box body according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. 図13の他の例を示す切断正面図である。FIG. 14 is a cut front view showing another example of FIG. 13. 図13、図14の比較例の切断正面図である。It is a cutting | disconnection front view of the comparative example of FIG. 13, FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車両用ホイール
2 ディスク
3 リム
4 箱体
5 ウエル
6 空隙部
7 連通孔
8 補助空気室
9 エアバルブ
10 空気圧センサ
12 連結板
14 接合板
23 ビードシート
24 連通部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle wheel 2 Disc 3 Rim 4 Box 5 Well 6 Cavity 7 Communication hole 8 Auxiliary air chamber 9 Air valve 10 Air pressure sensor 12 Connection plate 14 Joint plate 23 Bead sheet 24 Communication portion

Claims (7)

ディスクとリムで構成され、装着されるタイヤの空洞部に連通する連通孔を有する補助空気室を、前記リムのウエル外周面に周方向に複数個設けた車両用ホイールにおいて、
前記各補助空気室を、ほぼ長方形状の合成樹脂製の箱体により形成し、かつ、前記各箱体を連結板により連結し、前記ウエル外周面に環状に配設したことを特徴とする車両用ホイール。
In a vehicle wheel comprising a plurality of auxiliary air chambers formed in a disk and a rim and having a communication hole communicating with a hollow portion of a tire to be mounted in a circumferential direction on a well outer peripheral surface of the rim,
Each auxiliary air chamber is formed of a substantially rectangular synthetic resin box, the boxes are connected by a connecting plate, and are annularly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the well. Wheel.
箱体を、熱変形温度が180℃以上、融点が220℃以上の耐熱性合成樹脂により構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両用ホイール。 2. The vehicle wheel according to claim 1, wherein the box is made of a heat-resistant synthetic resin having a heat distortion temperature of 180 ° C. or higher and a melting point of 220 ° C. or higher. 複数個の箱体を連結板により帯状に連続して一体成形により形成し、連結された前記複数個の箱体を、リムのウエル外周面に巻回し、巻回された両端部の前記箱体の端部を接合板により連結したことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の車両用ホイール。 A plurality of boxes are continuously formed integrally with a connecting plate in a band shape, the connected boxes are wound around the outer peripheral surface of a rim, and the boxes at both ends are wound. The vehicle wheel according to claim 1, wherein end portions of the two are connected by a joining plate. 箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサを備えた、タイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブを装着し、
前記エアバルブが装着されたバルブ空隙部に対し、対向する側の箱体間の空隙部を狭くしたことを特徴とする請求項1、2または請求項3記載の車両用ホイール。
Attach an air valve that injects air into the tire, equipped with an air pressure sensor that detects the tire air pressure in the gap between the boxes,
4. The vehicle wheel according to claim 1, wherein a gap between the opposing box bodies is narrowed with respect to a valve gap where the air valve is mounted. 5.
箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ内に空気を注入するエアバルブを装着し、
前記エアバルブが装着されたバルブ空隙部に対し、対向する側の箱体間の空隙部に、タイヤ空気圧を検出する空気圧センサを装着したことを特徴とする請求項1、2または請求項3記載の車両用ホイール。
Install an air valve that injects air into the tire in the space between the boxes,
The air pressure sensor for detecting tire air pressure is attached to the air gap between the opposing boxes on the valve air gap on which the air valve is attached. Vehicle wheel.
リムのビードシート径を、ウエル径に対する基準値の径より1インチサイズアップし、アップされた前記ビードシート径のビードシートに扁平タイヤを装着したことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4または請求項5記載の車両用ホイール。 The bead seat diameter of the rim is increased by 1 inch from the reference diameter relative to the well diameter, and a flat tire is attached to the bead seat having the increased bead seat diameter. The vehicle wheel according to claim 4 or claim 5. 連通孔をノズル形状の連通部により形成し、前記連通部を箱体の上面より前記箱体内に形成した請求項1、2、3、4、5または請求項6記載の車両用ホイール。 The vehicle wheel according to claim 1, wherein the communication hole is formed by a nozzle-shaped communication portion, and the communication portion is formed in the box body from an upper surface of the box body.
JP2005124827A 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 Wheel for vehicle Pending JP2006298231A (en)

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