JP2006296205A - Method for culturing vegetable - Google Patents
Method for culturing vegetable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006296205A JP2006296205A JP2005117787A JP2005117787A JP2006296205A JP 2006296205 A JP2006296205 A JP 2006296205A JP 2005117787 A JP2005117787 A JP 2005117787A JP 2005117787 A JP2005117787 A JP 2005117787A JP 2006296205 A JP2006296205 A JP 2006296205A
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- cylindrical body
- additional
- soil
- ceramic charcoal
- additional cylindrical
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は野菜の栽培方法に関するものであり、詳しくは、野菜の生育にしたがって根やイモの露出、或いは株の倒伏を防止するため土寄せを行う必要のある野菜の栽培方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a method for cultivating vegetables, and more particularly to a method for cultivating vegetables that need to be grounded in order to prevent exposure of roots and potatoes or lodging of strains as the vegetables grow.
野菜の栽培は畑で行われるのが通常であり、その場合、苗床を作るなどの畑つくりが行われ、植え付け後生育に伴う追肥や土寄せ、雑草の駆除等の手入れが必要となるのである。
また、鉢類を用いたものは、生育段階に応じて小さい鉢から大きな鉢へ複数回移植するもの、育苗ポットを大きな鉢の上に置いて栽培するもの、育苗ポットを畑の上に置いて栽培するものなどがある。
Vegetables are usually cultivated in a field. In that case, a field such as making a nursery is made, and after-planting, additional fertilization, soil gathering, and weed control are necessary.
Also, those using pots can be transplanted multiple times from a small pot to a large pot, depending on the stage of growth, those that are cultivated by placing a seedling pot on a large pot, and those that are placed on a field There are things to cultivate.
更に、プランター等の鉢を積み重ねて栽培するものもある。
一つは、生育段階に応じた肥料を混合した用土を大小の容器につめ、一番小さな容器に苗を植えつけ、生育に伴って順次大きな容器の上に重ねていくものであり、他のものは、重ねプランターの底端の一部に連結口を設け、隙間をおいてプランターに積み重ね、土壌を入れて通気口を作ったものがある。
One is to put the soil mixed with fertilizer according to the growth stage in large and small containers, plant seedlings in the smallest container, and stack them sequentially on the large container as they grow. Some of them have a connection port at a part of the bottom end of the stacking planter, stacked on the planter with a gap, and put the soil to make a vent.
上記のように、畑を作り野菜を栽培するには経験と手間が掛かり、専業でも簡易な方法があれば望まれるところである。
また、プランター等の容器を使用するものも根の成長に対しては応じられるけれど、追肥の判断や土寄せについては従来通りの手間が必要である。
As mentioned above, it takes experience and labor to cultivate a field and cultivate vegetables.
In addition, plants using containers such as planters can respond to the growth of roots, but the conventional labor is required for judgment of topdressing and soiling.
そこで、本発明は、種や苗の成育に合わせて行う追肥や土寄せ等の手入れをより簡単容易にすることのできる野菜の栽培方法を提供せんとするものである。 Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a vegetable cultivation method that makes it easier and easier to maintain such as topdressing and soil gathering in accordance with the growth of seeds and seedlings.
本発明の野菜の栽培方法は、設置面上に筒状体を載置し、この筒状体にセラミック炭を主成分とする土材を充填して種床または苗床を形成し、野菜の生育に伴って土寄せの必要時に、追加筒状体を前記筒状体または下層の追加筒状体に嵌合して積層すると共に、セラミック炭を主成分とする土材を覆土することを特徴とするものである。 In the vegetable cultivation method of the present invention, a cylindrical body is placed on an installation surface, and a soil bed mainly composed of ceramic charcoal is filled in the cylindrical body to form a seed bed or a seed bed, In addition, when soiling is necessary, the additional cylindrical body is fitted and laminated on the cylindrical body or the additional cylindrical body in the lower layer, and soil material mainly composed of ceramic charcoal is covered. Is.
また、筒状体の側周壁に通気孔を有するものとし、さらに、追加筒状体の上端縁に嵌合溝を設けたものとしてもよい。 Moreover, it is good also as what has a ventilation hole in the side peripheral wall of a cylindrical body, and also provided the fitting groove in the upper end edge of an additional cylindrical body.
本発明は、筒状体の上方に追加筒状体を積層していくものであるから、積み重ね作業は容易であり、従来のように下部位置にある筒状体(当然土等が入っている)を持ち上げる労力の必要が無い。
かつ筒状体も無底であっても良く、載置する場所も地面(畑も含まれる)上に設置してもよく、設置場所が限定されず汎用性を有する。
In the present invention, since the additional cylindrical body is stacked above the cylindrical body, the stacking operation is easy, and the cylindrical body (of course, soil or the like is contained in the lower position as in the prior art). ) There is no need for lifting.
In addition, the cylindrical body may be bottomless, and the place to be placed may be installed on the ground (including a field), and the installation place is not limited and has versatility.
そして、積層した追加筒状体に覆土していくだけで、結果的に土寄せ作業を行うことなり、土壌はセラミック炭を主成分とするため、土壌の保水性や通気性を向上させ、PHを調節し、ミネラルの補給、有機微生物の繁殖や野菜の毛根の発育を促進させる等の作用を奏し、追肥が極めて容易となるなど栽培作業の簡易化と品質の向上を得られる効果も有するのである。 Then, just covering with the laminated additional cylindrical body will result in soil squeezing work. Since the soil is mainly composed of ceramic charcoal, it improves the water retention and breathability of the soil and adjusts the pH. In addition, it has effects such as replenishment of minerals, propagation of organic microorganisms and promotion of growth of vegetable hair roots, and simplification of cultivation work and improvement in quality, such as extremely easy topdressing.
次に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明方法に使用する筒状体1の一実施の形態を示す斜視図であり、無底の円筒体である。
図2は、筒状体1の上に載置し積層していく追加筒状体3の正面図であり、筒状体1と同形の水平断面を有し、下端部は段部4を形成して筒状体の内側に垂下縁5を設けたものである。
この段部4が筒状体1の上端に係合して載置されると共に、垂下縁5の外周が筒状体1の上端部2の内側に挿入し内周面と接合して積層されるものとなる。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a cylindrical body 1 used in the method of the present invention, which is a bottomless cylindrical body.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the additional
The stepped portion 4 is placed in engagement with the upper end of the cylindrical body 1 and the outer periphery of the
垂下縁5は筒状体1の外周側に位置するように追加筒状体3の本体より長径とし(図3)、また、二股に分かれて嵌合溝6を形成して筒状体1の上端部2の内外面を挟持するものとしてもよい(図4)。
そして、段部4及び垂下縁は、追加筒状体3の下端部全周でなく一部に形成してもよい(図5)。
さらに、筒状体1及び追加筒状体3の側周壁に通気孔7を形成し、通気性を良好にしたものとしてもよい。
The drooping
And the step part 4 and a drooping edge may be formed in a part rather than the lower end whole periphery of the additional cylindrical body 3 (FIG. 5).
Furthermore, it is good also as what formed the
筒状体1及び追加筒状体3の上下方向の長さは適宜長さに決定すればよく、互いに同一の長さとする必要も無い。
追加筒状体3の長さが異なるものを複数個用意し、異種の追加筒状体3、3・・・を用いて積層してもよい。
筒状体1及び追加筒状体3の材質には限定はないけれど、合成樹脂で成形するのが最適であり、水平断面形状は上記実施態様の円形のほか楕円形、四角形や三角形等任意に決めればよい。
筒状体1は有底でもよいけれど、追加筒状体3は無底である。
The lengths of the cylindrical body 1 and the additional
A plurality of additional
The material of the cylindrical body 1 and the additional
Although the cylindrical body 1 may be bottomed, the additional
図6は、使用の状態を示す断面図であり、地面(畑)8に筒状体1を載置し、筒状体1内にセラミック炭を主成分とする土材9Aを充填してネギ10の苗を植え、生育に応じて土寄せの時期となった場合に、追加筒状体3を筒状体1の上に載せて積層し、必要な覆土をセラミック炭を主成分とする土材9Bでしてやれば土寄せとなるのである。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use, in which the cylindrical body 1 is placed on the ground (field) 8 and the cylindrical body 1 is filled with an
一つの追加筒状体3の積層で足らなければ、さらに追加筒状体3の上に別の追加筒状体3を積層し、必要な覆土をセラミック炭を主成分とする土材9Bでして行けば良い。
If the lamination of one additional
1 筒状体
2 上端部
3 追加筒状体
4 段部
5 垂下縁
6 嵌合溝
7 通気孔
8 地面(畑)
9A セラミック炭を主成分とする土材
9B セラミック炭を主成分とする土材
10 ネギ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical body 2
9A Earth material mainly composed of
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005117787A JP2006296205A (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Method for culturing vegetable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2005117787A JP2006296205A (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Method for culturing vegetable |
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JP2006296205A true JP2006296205A (en) | 2006-11-02 |
Family
ID=37465074
Family Applications (1)
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JP2005117787A Pending JP2006296205A (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Method for culturing vegetable |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102487751A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 上海润旺园艺科技有限公司 | Multifunctional plant cultivation unit and set |
GB2488974A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-19 | John Lucius Arthur Cary | Stackable container for growing potatoes |
CN103598004A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-02-26 | 狄正兴 | Improved plow pan with soil heaped in deep furrows and straw buried in furrows for potatoes |
CN103975732A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-13 | 郧县进强顺生态薯业开发有限公司 | Root growing and high-yield cultivating method of sweet potato seedlings |
CN109874564A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 仇百全 | A kind of vegetables culture structure based on automated production |
Citations (15)
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JPS4727058Y1 (en) * | 1970-06-04 | 1972-08-18 | ||
JPS51114226A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1976-10-07 | Lantai Kalman | Increasing method for yield of tuberous plant and its device |
JPS55152961U (en) * | 1979-04-21 | 1980-11-04 | ||
JPS60151341U (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-10-08 | 宗安 茂 | Cultivation management tools for yams, burdock, etc. |
JPS62182130U (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-19 | ||
JPH0330935U (en) * | 1989-08-01 | 1991-03-26 | ||
JPH0975212A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-03-25 | Yamatoya:Kk | Table steamer |
JPH1045475A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-17 | Yoshiyuki Kikaku:Kk | Ceramic carbide |
JPH1084780A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-07 | Tetsuya Ushio | Flower pots arranged stepwise |
JP2002018255A (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-22 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Method for mixing carbide particles and woody fibers and method for using them |
JP2002058349A (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-26 | Hiroshi Komatsuzaki | Inner container for flowerpot |
JP2002335751A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-26 | Toa Shoji Kk | Culture medium body for raising of seedling |
JP2003023864A (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-28 | Sytecs Corp | Rooting-assisting device |
JP2004141131A (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-05-20 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Method for cultivating welsh onion |
JP2004299935A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-28 | Yazaki Corp | Organic fertilizer, soil conditioner and method of manufacturing the same |
-
2005
- 2005-04-15 JP JP2005117787A patent/JP2006296205A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4727058Y1 (en) * | 1970-06-04 | 1972-08-18 | ||
JPS51114226A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1976-10-07 | Lantai Kalman | Increasing method for yield of tuberous plant and its device |
JPS55152961U (en) * | 1979-04-21 | 1980-11-04 | ||
JPS60151341U (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-10-08 | 宗安 茂 | Cultivation management tools for yams, burdock, etc. |
JPS62182130U (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-19 | ||
JPH0330935U (en) * | 1989-08-01 | 1991-03-26 | ||
JPH0975212A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-03-25 | Yamatoya:Kk | Table steamer |
JPH1045475A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-17 | Yoshiyuki Kikaku:Kk | Ceramic carbide |
JPH1084780A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-07 | Tetsuya Ushio | Flower pots arranged stepwise |
JP2002018255A (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-22 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Method for mixing carbide particles and woody fibers and method for using them |
JP2002058349A (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-26 | Hiroshi Komatsuzaki | Inner container for flowerpot |
JP2002335751A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-26 | Toa Shoji Kk | Culture medium body for raising of seedling |
JP2003023864A (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-28 | Sytecs Corp | Rooting-assisting device |
JP2004141131A (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-05-20 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Method for cultivating welsh onion |
JP2004299935A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-28 | Yazaki Corp | Organic fertilizer, soil conditioner and method of manufacturing the same |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2488974A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-19 | John Lucius Arthur Cary | Stackable container for growing potatoes |
CN102487751A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 上海润旺园艺科技有限公司 | Multifunctional plant cultivation unit and set |
CN103598004A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-02-26 | 狄正兴 | Improved plow pan with soil heaped in deep furrows and straw buried in furrows for potatoes |
CN103975732A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-13 | 郧县进强顺生态薯业开发有限公司 | Root growing and high-yield cultivating method of sweet potato seedlings |
CN109874564A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 仇百全 | A kind of vegetables culture structure based on automated production |
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