JP2006263314A - Sling sheet - Google Patents

Sling sheet Download PDF

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JP2006263314A
JP2006263314A JP2005088473A JP2005088473A JP2006263314A JP 2006263314 A JP2006263314 A JP 2006263314A JP 2005088473 A JP2005088473 A JP 2005088473A JP 2005088473 A JP2005088473 A JP 2005088473A JP 2006263314 A JP2006263314 A JP 2006263314A
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knitted fabric
woven
sling sheet
knitted
yarn
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JP4618582B2 (en
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Tomoki Fujikawa
具樹 藤川
Hidemasa Watashiba
秀将 渡場
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Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd
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Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sling sheet which does not allow a user to have pain or a feeling of tightness, does not induce an abrasion nor a bed sore, easily drains water in the case of bathing, is easily maintained (kept and managed) in washing and drying, gives soft touch with flexibility, and is kind to skin. <P>SOLUTION: The sling sheet 23 is constituted by arranging hanging tools 12 in the peripheral parts of one woven knitted fabric 11 where a line of thread continues, which is not reinforced with the use of a linear or belt shape reinforcement material. The surface of the woven knitted fabric to touch the skin is made of hydrophobic fibers where official regain is not more than 5% and an air permeability by JIS-L-1018 is not less than 150 cc/cm<SP>2</SP>×sec. The elongation rate of the woven knitted fabric is 10% and elongation force F (unit: N/5cm) by JIS-L-1018 in the case of elongation is 100≤F≤600 in the width direction X of the sling sheet. a double raschel warp knitted fabric is adopted in the woven knitted fabric 11, which is obtained by connecting a surface fabric 13 to a rear face fabric 14 with connection thread 15. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主として高齢者、身障者、病人等の被介護者を載せて移動する際に、特に、入浴時の移動において使用されるスリングシートに関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a sling sheet that is used for movement during bathing, particularly when a cared person such as an elderly person, a disabled person, a sick person, and the like moves.

スリングシートは、周縁を含む布帛35の全面に、縦横に(図4−a)、或いは、斜めに(図4−b)、帯状補強材33を縫合し、その帯状補強材33を介して布帛に吊り具を設けて構成されており、入浴時等の移動の際には、被介護者をスリングシートに載せ、吊り具をリフター(クレーン)に引っ掛けて吊り上げ、或いは、介護者数名が吊り具を掴んで持ち上げるなどして使用される(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。
特開2001−087324号公報 特開2001−104406号公報
In the sling sheet, the belt-like reinforcing material 33 is stitched to the entire surface of the fabric 35 including the peripheral edge in the vertical and horizontal directions (FIG. 4-a) or diagonally (FIG. 4-b), and the fabric is passed through the belt-like reinforcing material 33. In the case of movement such as bathing, the person to be cared is placed on the sling sheet and hung on the lifter (crane) or lifted by several caregivers. It is used by grasping and lifting the tool (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
JP 2001-087324 A JP 2001-104406 A

従来のスリングシートは、シートベルト程ではないとしても伸度10%に伸長時の伸長力が1000(N/5cm)を超える強靱な帯状補強材33が張りめぐらされており、恰も、帯状補強材33に成るネット状構造物の隙間を布帛35で塞いだかの如き構造を成し、帯状補強材が布帛に被覆されているとしても、或いは、被介護者が浴衣を着けるとしても、帯状補強材が布帛に比して余りにも硬く、被介護者の体重が帯状補強材に集中し、時として帯状補強材が肌身に食い込むかの如き痛みを与え、擦過傷や褥瘡を誘発する。   The conventional sling sheet is covered with a tough strip-shaped reinforcing material 33 that has an elongation of 10%, if not as high as the seat belt, and has an extension force exceeding 1000 (N / 5 cm). Even if the gap between the net-like structures 33 is covered with the cloth 35 and the band-shaped reinforcing material is covered with the cloth, or even if the care recipient wears a yukata, the band-shaped reinforcing material Is too stiff compared to fabric, and the weight of the cared person is concentrated on the band-shaped reinforcing material, sometimes giving pain as if the band-shaped reinforcing material bites into the skin, and induces scratches and pressure ulcers.

その点、分厚い布帛35を使用すれば、帯状補強材33から受ける痛みが和らぐとしてもゴワゴワして肌触りが悪く擦過傷は回避されず、布帛35が分厚ければジメジメして肌触りが悪いだけではなく褥瘡を誘発することにもなり、入浴時には水切れが悪く、仮に可撓性に富む柔らかい布帛を使用するとしても、布帛35が分厚ければ洗濯し難く、洗濯時に使用の洗剤や消毒剤が残存し、それが皮腐障害を誘発することにもなる。
そして、帯状補強材にゴムベルトのように可撓なものを使用すれば、スリングシートに包み込まれるかの如き圧迫感を与え、又、帯状補強材と布帛との伸縮差によって、それらを縫合するミシン糸目が解れ易くなり、スリングシートの耐久性が損なわれる。
On the other hand, if the thick fabric 35 is used, even if the pain received from the belt-like reinforcing material 33 is eased, it will be irritated and the skin will not feel bad, and scratches will not be avoided. Even if you use a soft cloth that is rich in flexibility, even if you use a soft cloth that is rich in flexibility, it is difficult to wash if the cloth 35 is thick, and the detergent and disinfectant used during washing remain, It can also induce skin damage.
If a belt-like reinforcing material such as a rubber belt is used as a belt-shaped reinforcing material, a feeling of pressure as if wrapped in a sling sheet is given, and a sewing machine that stitches them together by a difference in expansion and contraction between the belt-shaped reinforcing material and the fabric. The thread is easily unraveled and the durability of the sling sheet is impaired.

そこで本発明は、帯状補強材を使用することなく、経糸や緯糸が連続した一枚の織編布帛によって構成され、痛みや圧迫感を与えず、擦過傷や褥瘡を誘発せず、入浴時には水切れがよく、洗濯乾燥等のメンテナンス(維持管理)が容易であり、柔軟可撓で肌触りがよく、肌身に優しいスリングシートを得ることを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention is composed of a single woven or knitted fabric in which warps and wefts are continuous without using a band-shaped reinforcing material, does not give a feeling of pain or pressure, does not induce scratches or pressure sores, and drains water during bathing. The purpose is to obtain a sling sheet that is easy to perform maintenance (maintenance management) such as washing and drying, is soft and flexible, has a good touch and is gentle to the skin.

即ち、本発明に係るスリングシートは、織編布帛11の周縁部分に吊り具12を設けて構成され、その織編布帛の肌身に触れる表面が公定水分率5%以下の疎水性繊維(短繊維・長繊維・モノフィラメント糸を含む)によって構成され、その織編布帛のJIS−L−1018による通気度が150cc/cm2 ・sec以上であり、スリングシートの幅方向Xにおいて織編布帛の伸度10%に伸長時のJIS−L−1018による伸長力F(単位:N/5cm)が100≦F≦600であることを第1の特徴とする。
ここに、伸度10%に伸長時のJIS−L−1018による伸長力Fは、JIS−L−1018に規定される試験方法において、試験片(織編布帛)の幅を5cmとし、試験片の掴み間隔を15cmとし、引張速度を5cm/minとして測定される。
That is, the sling sheet according to the present invention is configured by providing the suspension 12 on the peripheral portion of the woven / knitted fabric 11, and the surface of the woven / knitted fabric touching the skin is a hydrophobic fiber (short fiber) having an official moisture content of 5% or less. The woven / knitted fabric has an air permeability according to JIS-L-1018 of 150 cc / cm 2 · sec or more, and the elongation of the woven / knitted fabric in the width direction X of the sling sheet. The first characteristic is that the extension force F (unit: N / 5 cm) according to JIS-L-1018 when extending to 10% is 100 ≦ F ≦ 600.
Here, the elongation force F according to JIS-L-1018 when stretched to an elongation of 10% is the test method defined in JIS-L-1018, where the width of the test piece (woven / knitted fabric) is 5 cm. The gripping interval is 15 cm, and the tensile speed is 5 cm / min.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第2の特徴は、上記第1の特徴に加えて、破断伸度が60%以上であり、伸度15%に伸長後の伸長歪み弾性回復率が90%以上であり、繊度D(単位:dtex)が300≦D≦3000のモノフィラメント弾性糸が、単位面積1cm2 (タテ・ヨコ各1cm)内に少なくとも1本介在する分布率をもって、織編布帛11の全面に介在している点にある。 The second feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that, in addition to the first feature, the elongation at break is 60% or more, the elongation recovery rate after stretching to 15% is 90% or more. Yes, a monofilament elastic yarn having a fineness D (unit: dtex) of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000 is distributed over the entire surface of the woven / knitted fabric 11 with a distribution ratio in which at least one monofilament elastic yarn is present in a unit area of 1 cm 2 (vertical and horizontal 1 cm each). It is in an intervening point.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第3の特徴は、上記第1、第2の特徴に加えて、織編布帛11が、表編地13と裏編地14を連結糸15によって連結して成るダブルラッシェル経編地である点にある。   A third feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that a double woven fabric 11 is formed by connecting a front knitted fabric 13 and a back knitted fabric 14 with a connecting yarn 15 in addition to the first and second features described above. It is in the point of Raschel warp knitted fabric.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第4の特徴は、上記第3の特徴に加えて、表編地13が単繊維繊度10dtex以下の繊維に成る多繊糸条によって編成されており、連結糸15が単繊維繊度10dtex以下の繊維に成る多繊糸条によって構成されており、破断伸度が60%以上であり、伸度15%に伸長後の伸長歪み弾性回復率が90%以上であり、繊度D(単位:dtex)が300≦D≦3000のモノフィラメント弾性糸が、裏編地14に編み込まれている点にある。   A fourth feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that, in addition to the third feature, the surface knitted fabric 13 is knitted by multifilament yarns made of fibers having a single fiber fineness of 10 dtex or less, and the connecting yarn 15 is It is composed of multifilament yarns consisting of fibers with a single fiber fineness of 10 dtex or less, the breaking elongation is 60% or more, the elongation strain elastic recovery rate after elongation to 15% is 90% or more, and the fineness A monofilament elastic yarn having D (unit: dtex) of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000 is knitted in the back knitted fabric 14.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第5の特徴は、上記第4の特徴に加えて、(a) 裏編地14が、裏経糸16の形成する鎖編目列間17・17を挿入糸18によって連結して編成され、それらの裏経糸16と挿入糸18にモノフィラメント弾性糸が適用されており、(b) 表編地13が、表経糸のニードルループとシンカーループが組織する編組織部25と、表経糸のニードルループとシンカーループが組織することなく残された空白部19とによって模様状に編成され、(c) その表編地13の編組織部25が裏編地14から隆起した凸部を形成し、その表編地13の空白部19が編組織部25に相対して窪んだ凹部を形成しており、(d) それら空白部19と編組織部25が、織編布帛11の縦横各2cmとなる矩形単位面積内(4cm2 )に共存し所要の間隔をもって織編布帛の全面に分布しており、(e) 空白部19と空白部19の間に挟まれる編組織部内25の表面積sが織編布帛11の表面積(片面)Sに占める開口面積比率ρ(単位:%)が10≦ρ≦60である点にある。 The fifth feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that, in addition to the fourth feature, (a) the back knitted fabric 14 connects the chain stitch rows 17 and 17 formed by the back warp yarn 16 by the insertion yarn 18. And a monofilament elastic yarn is applied to the back warp yarn 16 and the insertion yarn 18, and (b) the front knitted fabric 13 is a knitted tissue portion 25 in which the needle loop and sinker loop of the front warp yarn are organized, A convex portion in which the knitted structure portion 25 of the front knitted fabric 13 is bulged from the back knitted fabric 14 by knitting in a pattern by the needle loop of the surface warp and the blank portion 19 left without forming the sinker loop. The blank portion 19 of the surface knitted fabric 13 forms a recessed portion that is recessed relative to the knitted fabric portion 25. (d) The blank portion 19 and the knitted fabric portion 25 are formed on the woven / knitted fabric 11. Within a rectangular unit area of 4 cm each in length and width (4 cm 2 ) coexisting with each other and distributed over the entire surface of the woven or knitted fabric with a required interval. (E) The surface area s of the knitted fabric portion 25 sandwiched between the blank portion 19 and the blank portion 19 is the surface area of the woven and knitted fabric 11 ( One side) The ratio ρ (unit:%) of the area occupied by S is 10 ≦ ρ ≦ 60.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第6の特徴は、上記第5の特徴に加えて、表編地の空白部19の大きさが、その空白部19を間に挟む編組織部25と編組織部25の各周縁に直径1〜7mmの内接円が内接する大きさである点にある。   The sixth feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that, in addition to the fifth feature, the size of the blank portion 19 of the surface knitted fabric is such that the knitted tissue portion 25 and the knitted tissue portion sandwich the blank portion 19 therebetween. The inscribed circle having a diameter of 1 to 7 mm is inscribed in each of the 25 peripheral edges.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第7の特徴は、上記第1、第2、第3、第4、第5および第6の何れかの特徴に加えて、スリングシートの長さ方向Yにおいて向き合う端縁20・20と幅方向Xにおいて向き合う側縁21・21との何れかの周縁に沿って吊り紐22が取り付けられており、その吊り紐22の端末によって吊り具12が構成されている点にある。   The seventh feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that, in addition to any one of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth features, the ends facing in the longitudinal direction Y of the sling sheet A hanging strap 22 is attached along one of the peripheral edges of the edges 20 and 20 and the side edges 21 and 21 facing each other in the width direction X, and the hanging tool 12 is constituted by the end of the hanging strap 22. is there.

本発明に係るスリングシートの第8の特徴は、上記第7の特徴に加えて、吊り紐22が、帯状を成し、織編布帛の周縁(21・21)に沿って縫合されており、吊り具12が、吊り紐22の端末を折り返して形成した輪奈によって構成されている点にある。   The eighth feature of the sling sheet according to the present invention is that, in addition to the seventh feature, the hanging strap 22 forms a belt shape and is sewn along the peripheral edge (21, 21) of the woven or knitted fabric. The hanger 12 is in that the hanger 12 is formed of a wrinkle formed by folding back the end of the hanger 22.

本発明のスリングシート23は、帯状補強材によって補強されない一枚の連続した織編布帛11によって構成されており、体重が局部的に集中することなく織編布帛11の全面に分散し、体重に対する反力が身体の一部に集中作用することがなく、痛みを感じさせない。そして、幅方向Xにおける織編布帛の10%伸長時の伸長力を100(N/5cm)以上としたので、帯状補強材による織編布帛の補強を必要とせず、又、織編布帛が伸びて身体が包み込まれたかの如き圧迫感や窮屈感を与えない。
又、幅方向Xにおける織編布帛の10%伸長時の伸長力を600(N/5cm)以下としたので、スリングシート23が姿勢に追随して曲折変形し、織編布帛が肌身に馴染み易く、織編布帛に硬い折れ皺が発生して擦過傷を与えるようなことはない。
そして、帯状補強材による補強がなく、織編布帛の通気度が150cc/cm2 ・sec以上であり、疎水性繊維によって構成されているので、入浴時の使用においては水切れがよく、蒸れ感を与えず、褥瘡を誘発せず、洗濯時には洗剤や消毒剤が吸着せず、水洗後に残存する洗剤や消毒剤が皮腐障害を誘発することもなく、乾燥し易く、スリングシートのメンテナンスが容易になる。
The sling sheet 23 of the present invention is composed of a single continuous woven / knitted fabric 11 that is not reinforced by a belt-shaped reinforcing material, and the weight is dispersed over the entire surface of the woven / knitted fabric 11 without locally concentrating, so The reaction force does not concentrate on a part of the body and does not feel pain. And since the elongation force at the time of 10% elongation of the woven or knitted fabric in the width direction X is set to 100 (N / 5 cm) or more, it is not necessary to reinforce the woven or knitted fabric with a belt-shaped reinforcing material, and the woven or knitted fabric is stretched. It does not give a feeling of pressure or cramping as if the body was wrapped.
In addition, since the elongation force at the time of 10% elongation of the woven or knitted fabric in the width direction X is 600 (N / 5 cm) or less, the sling sheet 23 is bent and deformed following the posture, so that the woven and knitted fabric is easily adapted to the skin. The woven or knitted fabric does not cause hard creases and scratches.
And, there is no reinforcement by the band-shaped reinforcing material, the air permeability of the woven or knitted fabric is 150 cc / cm 2 · sec or more, and it is composed of hydrophobic fibers. Does not induce pressure ulcer, does not adsorb detergent or disinfectant during washing, does not cause detergent damage due to detergent or disinfectant remaining after washing, is easy to dry, and maintenance of sling sheet is easy Become.

本発明のスリングシートは、モノフィラメント弾性糸が、細かく均等に織編布帛11の全面に分布しているので、被介護者の姿勢に応じて変形し易く、使用や洗濯後に歪みが残ることはなく、糸条が連続した織編布帛11の原形が弾性的に保たれ、メンテナンスが容易になる。そして、モノフィラメント弾性糸の単糸繊度が300dtex以上なので織編組織構造としての布目(糸条間隙間)24も大きく、それが透水孔や通気孔として効用を発揮するので通気性が高まり、糸条間の隙間(24)に湿気が溜まり難く、又、モノフィラメント弾性糸それ自体が可撓性に富み、その単糸繊度が3000dtex以下なので肌身に馴染み易くなる。   In the sling sheet of the present invention, the monofilament elastic yarns are finely and evenly distributed over the entire surface of the woven / knitted fabric 11, so that the sling sheet is easily deformed according to the posture of the cared person and no distortion remains after use or washing. The original shape of the woven or knitted fabric 11 having continuous yarns is kept elastic, and the maintenance becomes easy. Further, since the single filament fineness of the monofilament elastic yarn is 300 dtex or more, the fabric (gap between yarns) 24 as a woven or knitted structure is also large, and this exerts its effect as a water permeable hole or a vent hole. Moisture does not easily accumulate in the gap (24) between them, and the monofilament elastic yarn itself is highly flexible, and its single yarn fineness is 3000 dtex or less, so that it becomes easy to adjust to the skin.

織編布帛11を二重構造にしたものでは、入浴時に吸着する水分が表裏二層に分散し、肌身に触れる水分が半減することになるが、特に、表裏13・14を連結糸15によって連結し、表裏間に連結糸だけで構成される空隙層を形成したものでは、その表編地13に含まれる水分が肌身によって押し出され、それが連結糸15を伝って裏編地14へと移行するので、スリングシートの水切れがよくなる。   When the woven / knitted fabric 11 has a double structure, the moisture adsorbed at the time of bathing is dispersed in the front and back two layers, and the moisture that touches the skin is halved. However, in the case where a gap layer composed only of connecting yarns is formed between the front and back surfaces, moisture contained in the front knitted fabric 13 is pushed out by the skin and transferred to the back knitted fabric 14 through the connecting yarns 15. As a result, the sling sheet runs out of water.

特に、表編地13を繊度10dtex以下の繊維によって構成し、裏編地14を繊度Dが300≦D≦3000(dtex)のモノフィラメント弾性糸によって構成し、それら表編地13と裏編地14を結ぶ連結糸15を繊度10dtex以下の繊維によって構成したものでは、水分が連結糸15を介して裏編地14へと毛細管現象によって移行し易く、その移行して水分を保持することになる裏編地14が保水能力のない繊度Dが300≦D≦3000(dtex)のモノフィラメント弾性糸に成るため、その移行した水分が裏編地14から垂れ落ち易く、スリングシートの水切れが更によくなる。その表編地13や連結糸15の繊維に比して著しく太いモノフィラメント弾性糸は、肌身に触れない裏編地14に使用されているので、スリングシートの肌触りを阻害せず、肌身に触れる表編地13が繊度10dtex以下の繊維に成り、而も、表編地13が連結糸15に弾性的に支えられているので、ソフトタッチで肌触りのよいスリングシートが得られる。   In particular, the front knitted fabric 13 is constituted by fibers having a fineness of 10 dtex or less, and the back knitted fabric 14 is constituted by monofilament elastic yarn having a fineness D of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000 (dtex). In the case where the connecting yarn 15 for connecting the yarns is composed of fibers having a fineness of 10 dtex or less, moisture easily moves to the back knitted fabric 14 through the connecting yarn 15 by capillarity, and the moisture is transferred to retain the moisture. Since the knitted fabric 14 is a monofilament elastic yarn having a fineness D of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000 (dtex) with no water retention capability, the transferred moisture is likely to drip from the back knitted fabric 14 and the sling sheet is further drained. The monofilament elastic yarn that is remarkably thicker than the fibers of the front knitted fabric 13 and the connecting yarn 15 is used for the back knitted fabric 14 that does not touch the skin. Since the knitted fabric 13 is made of fibers having a fineness of 10 dtex or less, and the front knitted fabric 13 is elastically supported by the connecting yarns 15, a sling sheet with a soft touch can be obtained.

更に、表編地13に空白部19が細かく分布しており、その空白部19の全面に占める面積比率ρ(%)を10≦ρ≦60としたものでは、その空白部19の容積分だけ表編地13の保水容量が少なくなり、表編地13に水分が溜まり難く、蒸れ感を与えず、爽快感のあるスリングシートが得られる。   Further, when the blank portion 19 is finely distributed on the surface knitted fabric 13 and the area ratio ρ (%) occupying the entire surface of the blank portion 19 is 10 ≦ ρ ≦ 60, only the volume of the blank portion 19 is obtained. The water retention capacity of the surface knitted fabric 13 is reduced, moisture hardly accumulates in the surface knitted fabric 13, and a sling sheet having a refreshing feeling without giving a feeling of stuffiness is obtained.

その表編地13の空白部19の大きさを直径1〜7mmの内接円が内接する大きさにしたものでは、編組織部の凸部25が肌身を押圧して痛く感じられるようなことがなく、スリングシートの使用による褥瘡その他の皮腐障害が回避される。   When the size of the blank portion 19 of the front knitted fabric 13 is such that an inscribed circle having a diameter of 1 to 7 mm is inscribed, the convex portion 25 of the knitted tissue portion feels painful by pressing the skin. And the use of sling sheets avoids pressure ulcers and other rot disorders.

裏経糸16の形成する鎖編目列間17・17を挿入糸18で連結して構成される裏編地14において、挿入糸18は、裏経糸16の形成する鎖編目列17のニードルループ26とシンカーループ27が係合する連鎖箇所28でコース方向Cに折り返されるが、本発明のスリングシートのように、繊度300dtex以上のモノフィラメント弾性糸を裏経糸16に使用したものでは、その連鎖箇所28に連結糸15が絡み付いていることもあって、その連鎖箇所が硬く太い結び目のようになる。このため、その連鎖箇所28で折り返されてコース方向Cに平行に続く折返前後の挿入糸18と挿入糸18の間に、その連鎖箇所の結び目の大きさに応じた大きい隙間24が出来、又、挿入糸18が嵩張らないモノフィラメント弾性糸なので、この隙間が挿入糸18が膨らんで塞ぐことがなく隙間24の状態が維持されるので、裏編地14は、メッシュ(網)状になり、表編地13が空白部19を有することと相俟って、スリングシートの透水・通気性が高まり、水切れがよくなる。   In the back knitted fabric 14 configured by connecting the chain stitch rows 17 and 17 formed by the back warp yarn 16 with the insertion yarn 18, the insertion yarn 18 is connected to the needle loop 26 of the chain stitch row 17 formed by the back warp yarn 16. In the chain direction 28 where the sinker loop 27 engages, it is folded back in the course direction C. However, in the case where a monofilament elastic yarn having a fineness of 300 dtex or more is used for the back warp 16 as in the sling sheet of the present invention, Since the connecting thread 15 is entangled, the chain portion becomes like a hard and thick knot. For this reason, a large gap 24 corresponding to the size of the knot at the chained portion is formed between the inserted yarn 18 and the inserted yarn 18 before and after folding back at the chained portion 28 and continuing in parallel with the course direction C. Since the insertion yarn 18 is a monofilament elastic yarn that is not bulky, the insertion yarn 18 does not swell and is not blocked, and the state of the clearance 24 is maintained. Therefore, the back knitted fabric 14 has a mesh (network) shape. Combined with the fact that the knitted fabric 13 has the blank portion 19, the water permeability and air permeability of the sling sheet is enhanced and the water drainage is improved.

本発明のスリングシートの周縁には吊り紐22が取り付けられるが、スリングシートの周縁は肌身を直接押圧することない部分であり、その吊り紐22が肌身を押圧して痛みを感じさせることはない。
吊り具12は、その吊り紐22の端末によって構成され、使用時にリフター29から吊り具12に作用する外力は、その吊り具12から吊り紐22に伝わり、織編布帛全体11に分散するので、そのリフターからの外力によって織編布帛11が破れることはない。
The suspension string 22 is attached to the periphery of the sling sheet of the present invention, but the periphery of the sling sheet is a portion that does not directly press the skin, and the suspension string 22 does not press the skin and feel pain. .
The hanging tool 12 is constituted by the end of the hanging string 22, and the external force that acts on the hanging tool 12 from the lifter 29 during use is transmitted from the hanging tool 12 to the hanging string 22 and is distributed over the entire woven / knitted fabric 11. The woven / knitted fabric 11 is not torn by the external force from the lifter.

吊り紐22は、織編布帛11の周縁20を折り返して筒状トンネル30を形成し、そのトンネル内に挿通して織編布帛に装着することが出来る(図3−a)。帯状を成す吊り紐22では、それを織編布帛の周縁21に縫合することも出来る(図3−b)。
吊り紐22を取り付けない周縁21は、折り返して二重に縫合した折返縁32とし、或いは、解れ止めテープ31によって縁取ることも出来る。このように周縁に設けられる折返縁32や解れ止めテープ31は、吊り紐22とは異なり、肌身に強く直接触れることがなく、本発明の効果を損なわない。
The hanging strap 22 can be folded over the peripheral edge 20 of the woven / knitted fabric 11 to form a cylindrical tunnel 30 and can be inserted into the tunnel and attached to the woven / knitted fabric (FIG. 3A). In the hanging strap 22 that forms a belt shape, it can be sewn to the peripheral edge 21 of the woven or knitted fabric (FIG. 3B).
The peripheral edge 21 to which the hanging strap 22 is not attached can be a folded edge 32 that is folded and double-stitched, or can be trimmed by a release tape 31. Thus, unlike the hanging strap 22, the folding edge 32 and the unfastening tape 31 provided at the periphery do not touch the skin strongly and do not impair the effects of the present invention.

表編地13は、図1と図2に図示するように、編組織部25が、空白部19を囲んで縁取り、表編地13の縦横に連続し、空白部19が編組織部25に仕切られて、網目模様状を成すように編成することが出来る。
表編地13は、又、空白部19と編組織部25が平行に連続し、編組織部25が裏編地14から隆起した凸畝を形成し、空白部19か編組織部25と編組織部25に挟まれた凹溝を形成したストライプ模様状を成すように編成することも出来る。
表編地13は、更に、空白部19を海とし、編組織部25が裏編地14から隆起して空白部19の海に囲まれた島を形成した水玉模様状や市松模様状を成すように編成することも出来る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the knitted fabric portion 25 surrounds the blank portion 19 and borders the front knitted fabric 13, and the blank portion 19 is connected to the knitted tissue portion 25. It can be partitioned and knitted to form a mesh pattern.
In the front knitted fabric 13, the blank portion 19 and the knitted structure portion 25 are continuous in parallel, and the knitted structure portion 25 forms a ridge raised from the back knitted fabric 14. It can also be knitted so as to form a stripe pattern in which concave grooves sandwiched between the tissue portions 25 are formed.
The front knitted fabric 13 further has a polka dot pattern or a checkered pattern in which the blank portion 19 is the sea and the knitted structure portion 25 is raised from the back knitted fabric 14 to form an island surrounded by the sea of the blank portion 19. Can be organized as follows.

織編布帛の柔軟・可撓性を高めるためには、織編布帛の10%に伸長時の伸長力Fを100≦F≦300(N/5cm)にし、又、織編布帛に使用するモノフィラメント弾性糸の繊度Dを300≦D≦1000(dtex)にするとよい。
特に、裏経糸16の形成する鎖編目列間17・17を挿入糸18によって連結して裏編地14を編成し、裏経糸16と挿入糸18にモノフィラメント弾性糸を適用し、表編地13にコースゲージGの4倍以上の長さLにわたってウェール方向Wに続く空白部19を形成する場合、コースとコースの間の挿入糸18と挿入糸18の間に隙間24が確実に形成されるようにするには、裏経糸16としてのモノフィラメント弾性糸の繊度Dを400≦D(dtex)とし、挿入糸18としてのモノフィラメント弾性糸の繊度DをD≦1000(dtex)とすることが望ましい。又、織編布帛の柔軟・可撓性を高めるためには、それを織構造(織物)とせず、糸条がニードルループやシンカーループを形成して曲折する編構造(編物)とするとよい。
In order to increase the softness and flexibility of the woven / knitted fabric, the elongation force F during elongation is set to 100 ≦ F ≦ 300 (N / 5 cm) to 10% of the woven / knitted fabric, and the monofilament used for the woven / knitted fabric The fineness D of the elastic yarn may be 300 ≦ D ≦ 1000 (dtex).
In particular, the back knitted fabric 14 is knitted by connecting the chain stitch rows 17 and 17 formed by the back warp 16 by the insertion yarn 18, and a monofilament elastic yarn is applied to the back warp 16 and the insertion yarn 18, so that the front knitted fabric 13 When the blank portion 19 that continues in the wale direction W is formed over a length L that is four times the length of the course gauge G, a gap 24 is reliably formed between the insertion yarn 18 and the insertion yarn 18 between the course. To do so, it is desirable that the fineness D of the monofilament elastic yarn as the back warp 16 is 400 ≦ D (dtex), and the fineness D of the monofilament elastic yarn as the insertion yarn 18 is D ≦ 1000 (dtex). In order to increase the softness and flexibility of the woven / knitted fabric, it is preferable not to use a woven structure (woven fabric) but to use a knitted structure (knitted fabric) in which the yarn is bent by forming a needle loop or a sinker loop.

織編布帛の厚みは、スリングシートの縫製を容易にする上では10mm以下にすることが望ましいが格別限定されず、特に、表地(13)と裏地(14)を連結糸15によって連結した二重構造にするときは厚みを10mm以上とすることが出来る。しかし、表編地13にコースゲージGの4倍以上の長さLにわたってウェール方向Wに続く空白部19を形成する場合、連結糸15に押し上げられて凸部を構成することになる表編地13の編組織部の部分からの肌身への刺激を避けるために、表編地13と裏編地14を含む織編布帛全体の厚みを10mm以上にし、又、連結糸15には、単繊維繊度が10dtex以下であり、総繊度が400dtex以下の細手の多繊糸条を用い、表編地13と裏編地14の間に介在する連結糸15の介在密度を粗くし、表編地13と裏編地14の間に直立状態に編み込まれる連結糸15が押し潰され、凸部25の高さが実質的に3mm以下になるようにするとよい。   The thickness of the woven / knitted fabric is preferably 10 mm or less in order to facilitate the sewing of the sling sheet, but is not particularly limited. In particular, the double woven fabric in which the outer material (13) and the lining material (14) are connected by the connecting yarn 15. When making the structure, the thickness can be 10 mm or more. However, when forming the blank portion 19 that continues in the wale direction W over the length L of four times or more of the course gauge G on the front knitted fabric 13, the front knitted fabric that is pushed up by the connecting yarn 15 to form a convex portion. In order to avoid irritation to the skin from the portion of the knitted fabric portion 13, the thickness of the entire woven or knitted fabric including the front knitted fabric 13 and the back knitted fabric 14 is set to 10 mm or more. A fine multifilament yarn having a fineness of 10 dtex or less and a total fineness of 400 dtex or less is used, and the interposition density of the connecting yarns 15 interposed between the front knitted fabric 13 and the back knitted fabric 14 is increased, and the front knitted fabric is obtained. The connecting yarn 15 knitted in an upright state between the knitted fabric 13 and the back knitted fabric 14 is crushed so that the height of the convex portion 25 is substantially 3 mm or less.

織編布帛の肌触りをよくするためには、単繊維繊度が10dtex以下の多繊糸条を使用することが望まれるが、単繊維繊度が余り細くなると、糸条に占める繊維の表面積が大きく、糸条内の繊維間隙間も細かく緻密になって糸条の保水性が高まり、スリングシートの水切れ性が損なわれる。この点を考慮して、多繊糸条を構成する繊維の繊度は1dtex以上に、好ましくは、2〜7dtexにする。
尚、本発明において、「多繊糸条」とは、多数の繊維によって構成されている糸条を意味し、それには紡績糸とマルチフィラメント糸の他に、モール糸のように多数のパイル毛羽を有する糸条も含まれる。
In order to improve the feel of the woven or knitted fabric, it is desirable to use a multifilament having a single fiber fineness of 10 dtex or less, but if the single fiber fineness is too small, the surface area of the fiber occupying the yarn is large, The inter-fiber gap in the yarn is also made fine and dense, the water retention of the yarn is increased, and the water drainability of the sling sheet is impaired. Considering this point, the fineness of the fibers constituting the multifilament yarn is 1 dtex or more, preferably 2 to 7 dtex.
In the present invention, the “multifilament yarn” means a yarn composed of a large number of fibers. In addition to a spun yarn and a multifilament yarn, a large number of pile fluffs such as a molding yarn are used. Also included are yarns having

織編布帛には、速乾性を高めるための撥水剤や、清潔性を保つための抗菌剤、その他の機能性を高める処理が適宜施されるが、そのことは本発明の範囲を何ら縮限するものではない。
織編布帛は、長方形(図3−a、図3−b)や台形(図3−c)を成すものであってもよく、その裁断される形状、或いは、吊り具の取付位置や取付個数は、本発明の範囲を何ら縮限するものではない。
以下に、実施例に基づき本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は実施例に限定されるものではない。
The woven and knitted fabric is appropriately subjected to a water repellent for improving quick-drying, an antibacterial agent for maintaining cleanliness, and other treatments for enhancing functionality, but this reduces the scope of the present invention. It is not limited.
The woven / knitted fabric may have a rectangular shape (FIGS. 3-a and 3-b) or a trapezoidal shape (FIG. 3-c), the shape to be cut, or the attachment position and the number of attachments. Does not limit the scope of the invention in any way.
EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.

六枚筬を装備した11ゲージ、釜間2.4mmのダブルラッセル経編機を用い、第1筬L1 と第2筬L2 には表経糸としてポリエステルウーリー糸(167dtex,48f×2)を通し、第3筬L3 には連結糸としてポリエステルウーリー糸(167dtex,48f×2)を通し、第4筬L4 には裏経糸としてポリエステルモノフィラメント弾性糸(東洋紡績株式会社製品名ダイヤフローラ,500dtex・1f)を通し、第5筬L5 と第6筬L6 には裏編地挿入糸としてポリエステルモノフィラメント弾性糸(東洋紡績株式会社製品名ダイヤフローラ,500dtex・1f)を通し、下記に編組織により、コース密度を20コース/25.4mm、ウェール密度を11ウェール/25.4mmとし、機上幅が163cmのダブルラッセル経編生地を編成し、185℃にて10分間の乾熱処理を行い、仕上幅が156cm幅、コース密度が23コース/25.4mm、ウェール密度が12ウェール/25.4mmのダブルラッシェル経編地を得た。
そのダブルラッシェル経編地のコース方向Cにおける10%に伸長時の伸長力(F)は168(N/5cm)であり、厚みは2.2mm、通気度は258cc/cm2 ・sec 、表編地の空白部19の全面に占める面積比率ρ(%)は18.5%であった。
11 gauge equipped with six sheets reed, using a double raschel warp knitting machine of the shuttle between 2.4 mm, a polyester woolly yarns as the first guide bar L 1 and Table warp yarns in the second reed L 2 a (167 dtex, 48f × 2) Through the third 筬 L 3 , a polyester wooly yarn (167 dtex, 48 f × 2) is passed as a connecting yarn, and through the fourth 筬 L 4 a polyester monofilament elastic yarn (Toyobo Co., Ltd., product name Diaflora, 500 dtex) as a back warp yarn -1f), polyester monofilament elastic yarn (Toyobo Co., Ltd., product name Diaflora, 500 dtex · 1f) as the back knitted fabric insertion thread through the 5th and 5th ribs L 6 and L 6 As a result, the course density is 20 courses / 25.4mm, the wale density is 11 wales / 25.4mm, and the on-machine width is 163cm. Double raschel warp knitted fabric with a warp knitted fabric, dry heat treated at 185 ° C. for 10 minutes, finished width of 156 cm, course density of 23 course / 25.4 mm, and wale density of 12 wale / 25.4 mm Got.
The stretch force (F) when stretched to 10% in the course direction C of the double raschel warp knitted fabric is 168 (N / 5 cm), the thickness is 2.2 mm, the air permeability is 258 cc / cm 2 · sec, the front knitting The area ratio ρ (%) occupying the entire surface of the blank portion 19 was 18.5%.

(編組織)
1 :4566/8966/5444/4555/5433/1033/4555/5444/………………
2 :5433/1033/4555/5444/4566/8966/5444/4555/………………
3 :0101/1010/………………
4 :0001/1110/………………
5 :5555/0000/………………
6 :0000/5555/………………
(Knitting organization)
L 1 : 4566/8966/5544/4555/5433/1033/4555/5544 / ............
L 2 : 5433/1033/4555/5444/4566/8966/5444/4555 / ………………
L 3 : 0101/1010 / ………………
L 4 : 0001/1110 / ………………
L 5 : 5555/0000 / ………………
L 6 : 0000/5555 / ………………

このダブルラッシェル経編地をタテ1080mm、ヨコ720mmの長方形に裁断し、長さ方向(ウエール方向W)において向き合う端縁20・20を15mm幅で裏編地同士が向き合うように折り畳み、重なり代(幅)が15mmの折返縁(32)とする。同様に、幅方向(コース方向C)において向き合う側縁21・21を15mm幅で裏編地同士が向き合うように折り畳み、重なり代(幅)が15mmの折返縁(32)とする。次いで、幅165mm、長さ2060mmのベルト地織物の両端をそれぞれ200mm折り返して縫合し、長さ1660mmの解れ止めテープ(31)を2本調製し、それぞれダブルラッシェル経編布帛の折返側縁21・21に沿って15mm幅で重ね合わせて縫合する。次いで、ダブルラッシェル経編布帛の折返側縁21から150mm食み出た解れ止めテープ(31)の食出代をダブルラッシェル経編布帛の幅方向(コース方向C)に三重巻きに折り返し、解れ止めテープ(31)が三重になった幅50mmの帯状吊り紐(22)を折返側縁21・21に沿って縫合する。次いで、ダブルラッシェル経編布帛の四隅からそれぞれ305mm食み出た帯状吊り紐(22)の食出代を折り返し、その折返代の先端部分を帯状吊り紐本体部分に縫合し、折返代が輪奈状に重なった輪奈状吊り具12を縫製し、図1に示すスリングシート23を調製した。   This double raschel warp knitted fabric is cut into a rectangular shape with a length of 1080 mm and a width of 720 mm, and the edges 20 and 20 facing each other in the length direction (the wale direction W) are folded so that the back knitted fabrics face each other with a width of 15 mm. The folding edge (width) is 15 mm in width. Similarly, the side edges 21 and 21 facing each other in the width direction (course direction C) are folded so that the back knitted fabrics face each other with a width of 15 mm, and a folding edge (32) having an overlap margin (width) of 15 mm is obtained. Next, both ends of the belt woven fabric having a width of 165 mm and a length of 2060 mm are folded back and stitched to 200 mm, and two unfastening tapes (31) having a length of 1660 mm are prepared. 21 is overlapped with a width of 15 mm and stitched. Next, the feeding allowance of the unfastening tape (31) that protrudes 150 mm from the folding side edge 21 of the double raschel warp knitted fabric is folded back into triple winding in the width direction (course direction C) of the double raschel warp knitted fabric. A belt-like hanging strap (22) having a width of 50 mm, in which the tape (31) is tripled, is stitched along the folded side edges 21 and 21. Next, the feeding allowance of the belt-like hanging strap (22) that protrudes 305 mm from each of the four corners of the double raschel warp knitted fabric is folded back, and the tip of the folding allowance is stitched to the belt-like hanging strap main body portion. A sling sheet 23 shown in FIG. 1 was prepared by sewing the hanger-like hanger 12 overlapped in the shape.

このスリングシート23は、適度な伸縮性を有し、姿勢に応じて程よく変形し、ソフトで肌触りがよく、それに載せて吊り上げる時、被介護者に局部的刺激や痛みを与えず、又、包み込まれるかの如き圧迫感や窮屈感を与えることもなく、入浴時には水切れがよく、擦過傷や褥瘡を誘発せず、速乾性に優れ、洗濯時等において使用される洗剤や消毒剤が吸着して残存することがなく、使用後に折り皺その他の歪みが残ることなく、拡布された形態を保ち、洗濯乾燥等のメンテナンス(維持管理)も容易であった。   This sling sheet 23 has moderate stretchability, deforms moderately according to the posture, is soft and soft to the touch, and does not give local irritation or pain to the cared person when it is lifted on it. It doesn't give you a feeling of pressure or crampedness, it drains well when taking a bath, does not induce scratches or pressure sores, has excellent quick-drying properties, and remains after adsorbing the detergent and disinfectant used during washing. No creases or other distortions remain after use, and the expanded form is maintained, and maintenance (maintenance management) such as washing and drying is easy.

本発明のスリングシートは、肌触りの点で、単繊維繊度10dtex以下の繊維に成る多繊糸条によって編成された表編地13を肌身に触れる表面に向けて使用されるが、繊度D(単位:dtex)が300≦D≦3000のモノフィラメント弾性糸が編み込まれている裏編地14を肌身に触れる表面に向けて使用する場合には、モノフィラメント弾性糸自体が保水能力を持たず、水分が裏編地14から吐き出され、多繊糸条によって編成されていて保水能力のある表編地13へと毛細管現象によって移行する。つまり、表編地13が水分を吸い取る吸取紙のように裏編地14に作用するので、裏編地14の水切れがよく、蒸れ感を与えず、その表面が平坦であって局部的に肌身を強く押圧することはない。
従って、本発明の範囲は、表編地13と裏編地14の何れを肌身に触れる表面に向けてスリングシートを使用するか、その使用の仕方によっては縮限されない。
The sling sheet of the present invention is used with the surface knitted fabric 13 knitted with multifilament yarns composed of fibers having a single fiber fineness of 10 dtex or less facing the surface in contact with the skin. : Dtex) When the back knitted fabric 14 in which the monofilament elastic yarn of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000 is knitted is directed toward the surface touching the skin, the monofilament elastic yarn itself does not have a water retention capability, It is discharged from the knitted fabric 14, and is transferred to the surface knitted fabric 13 which is knitted with multifilaments and has a water retention capacity by a capillary phenomenon. That is, since the front knitted fabric 13 acts on the back knitted fabric 14 like a blotting paper that absorbs moisture, the water of the back knitted fabric 14 is good, does not give a feeling of stuffiness, and the surface is flat and locally skinned. Is not pressed strongly.
Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited depending on whether the sling sheet is used with the front knitted fabric 13 or the back knitted fabric 14 facing the surface that touches the skin.

本発明に係るスリングシートの使用状態での斜視図であり、一部を縁で囲んで拡大して図示している。It is a perspective view in the condition of use of the sling sheet concerning the present invention, and is enlarging and enclosing a part with an edge. 本発明に係るスリングシートの要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the sling sheet which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るスリングシートの平面図である。It is a top view of the sling sheet which concerns on this invention. 従来技術に係るスリングシートの平面図である。It is a top view of the sling sheet which concerns on a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11:織編布帛
12:吊り具
13:表編地
14:裏編地
15:連結糸
16:裏経糸
17:鎖編目列
18:挿入糸
19:空白部(凹部)
20:端縁
21:側縁
22:吊り紐
23:スリングシート
24:布目(隙間)
25:編組織部(凸部)
26:ニードルループ
27:シンカーループ
28:連鎖箇所
29:リフター
30:トンネル
31:帯状補強材
32:折返縁
33:解れ止めテープ
34:吊り具
35:布帛
C:コース方向
G:コースゲージ
L:開口の長さ
W:ウェール方向
X:幅方向
Y:長さ方向
11: Woven knitted fabric 12: Suspension tool 13: Front knitted fabric 14: Back knitted fabric 15: Connecting yarn 16: Back warp yarn 17: Chain stitch row 18: Insert yarn 19: Blank portion (concave portion)
20: Edge 21: Side edge 22: Hanging string 23: Sling sheet 24: Cloth (gap)
25: Knitting structure part (convex part)
26: Needle loop 27: Sinker loop 28: Chain location 29: Lifter 30: Tunnel 31: Band-shaped reinforcing material 32: Folding edge 33: Unwinding tape 34: Lifting tool 35: Fabric C: Course direction G: Course gauge L: Opening Length W: Wale direction X: Width direction Y: Length direction

Claims (8)

織編布帛(11)の周縁部分に吊り具(12)を設けて構成され、その織編布帛の肌身に触れる表面が公定水分率5%以下の疎水性繊維(短繊維・長繊維)によって構成され、その織編布帛のJIS−L−1018による通気度が150cc/cm2 ・sec以上であり、スリングシートの幅方向(X)において織編布帛の伸度10%に伸長時のJIS−L−1018による伸長力F(単位:N/5cm)が100≦F≦600であるスリングシート。 The woven / knitted fabric (11) is provided with a hanging tool (12) on the peripheral portion, and the surface of the woven / knitted fabric touching the skin is composed of hydrophobic fibers (short fibers / long fibers) having an official moisture content of 5% or less. The air permeability according to JIS-L-1018 of the woven / knitted fabric is 150 cc / cm 2 · sec or more, and the woven / knitted fabric has an elongation of 10% in the width direction (X) of the sling sheet. A sling sheet having an elongation force F (unit: N / 5 cm) by −1018 of 100 ≦ F ≦ 600. 破断伸度が60%以上であり、伸度15%に伸長後の伸長歪み弾性回復率が90%以上であり、繊度D(単位:dtex)が300≦D≦3000のモノフィラメント弾性糸が、単位面積1cm2 (タテ・ヨコ各1cm)内に少なくとも1本介在する分布率をもって、織編布帛(11)の全面に介在している前掲請求項1に記載のスリングシート。 A monofilament elastic yarn having a breaking elongation of 60% or more, an elongation strain elastic recovery rate after elongation of 15% to 90%, and a fineness D (unit: dtex) of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000 is a unit. The sling sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sling sheet is interposed on the entire surface of the woven or knitted fabric (11) with a distribution ratio of at least one in an area of 1 cm 2 (1 cm each in length and width). 織編布帛(11)が、表編地(13)と裏編地(14)を連結糸(15)によって連結して成るダブルラッシェル経編地である前掲請求項1と2の何れかに記載のスリングシート。   The woven or knitted fabric (11) is a double raschel warp knitted fabric in which a front knitted fabric (13) and a back knitted fabric (14) are connected by a connecting yarn (15). Sling sheet. 表編地(13)が単繊維繊度10dtex以下の繊維に成る多繊糸条によって編成されており、連結糸(15)が単繊維繊度10dtex以下の繊維に成る多繊糸条によって構成されており、破断伸度が60%以上であり、伸度15%に伸長後の伸長歪み弾性回復率が90%以上であり、繊度D(単位:dtex)が300≦D≦3000のモノフィラメント弾性糸が、裏編地(14)に編み込まれている前掲請求項3に記載のスリングシート。   The surface knitted fabric (13) is knitted with multifilament yarns made of fibers having a single fiber fineness of 10 dtex or less, and the connecting yarn (15) is made of multifilament yarns made of fibers with a single fiber fineness of 10 dtex or less. A monofilament elastic yarn having an elongation at break of 60% or more, an elongation strain elastic recovery after elongation of 15% to 90%, and a fineness D (unit: dtex) of 300 ≦ D ≦ 3000, The sling sheet according to claim 3, wherein the sling sheet is knitted into the back knitted fabric (14). (a) 裏編地(14)が、裏経糸(16)の形成する鎖編目列間(17・17)を挿入糸(18)によって連結して編成され、それらの裏経糸(16)と挿入糸(18)にモノフィラメント弾性糸が適用されており、
(b) 表編地(13)が、表経糸のニードルループとシンカーループが組織する編組織部(25)と、表経糸のニードルループとシンカーループが組織することなく残された空白部(19)とによって模様状に編成され、
(c) その表編地(13)の編組織部(25)が裏編地(14)から隆起した凸部を形成し、その表編地(13)の空白部(19)が編組織部(25)に相対して窪んだ凹部を形成しており、
(d) それら空白部(19)と編組織部(25)が、織編布帛(11)の縦横各2cmとなる矩形単位面積内(4cm2 )に共存し所要の間隔をもって織編布帛の全面に分布しており、
(e) 空白部(19)と空白部(19)の間に挟まれる編組織部内(25)の表面積sが織編布帛(11)の表面積(片面)Sに占める開口面積比率ρ(単位:%)が10≦ρ≦60である前掲請求項4に記載のスリングシート。
(A) The back knitted fabric (14) is knitted by connecting the interlaced rows (17, 17) formed by the back warp yarn (16) with the insertion yarn (18), and is inserted into the back warp yarn (16). A monofilament elastic yarn is applied to the yarn (18),
(B) The surface knitted fabric (13) has a knitted structure portion (25) in which the needle loop and sinker loop of the surface warp are structured, and a blank portion (19 ) And knitted into a pattern,
(C) The knitted fabric portion (25) of the front knitted fabric (13) forms a raised portion protruding from the back knitted fabric (14), and the blank portion (19) of the front knitted fabric (13) is the knitted tissue portion. Forming a recessed portion that is recessed relative to (25),
(D) The blank portion (19) and the knitted fabric portion (25) coexist in the rectangular unit area (4 cm 2 ) of 2 cm in each length and width of the woven / knitted fabric (11), and the entire surface of the woven / knitted fabric with a predetermined interval. Distributed in
(E) Opening area ratio ρ (unit: surface area s in the knitted fabric portion (25) sandwiched between the blank portion (19) and the blank portion (19) to the surface area (one side) S of the woven / knitted fabric (11) %) Is a sling sheet according to claim 4, wherein 10 ≦ ρ ≦ 60.
表編地の空白部(19)の大きさが、その空白部(19)を間に挟む編組織部(25)と編組織部(25)の各周縁に直径1〜7mmの内接円が内接する大きさである前掲請求項5に記載のスリングシート。   The size of the blank part (19) of the surface knitted fabric is such that an inscribed circle having a diameter of 1 to 7 mm is formed on each peripheral edge of the knitted structure part (25) and the knitted structure part (25) sandwiching the blank part (19) therebetween. The sling sheet according to claim 5, wherein the sling sheet has an inscribed size. スリングシートの長さ方向(Y)において向き合う端縁(20・20)と幅方向Xにおいて向き合う側縁(21・21)との何れかの周縁に沿って吊り紐(22)が取り付けられており、その吊り紐(22)の端末によって吊り具(12)が構成されている前掲請求項1〜6の何れかに記載のスリングシート。   A hanging string (22) is attached along one of the peripheral edges (20, 20) facing in the length direction (Y) of the sling sheet and side edges (21, 21) facing in the width direction X. The sling sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the hanging tool (12) is constituted by a terminal of the hanging string (22). 吊り紐(22)が、帯状を成し、織編布帛の周縁(21・21)に沿って縫合されており、吊り具(12)が、吊り紐(22)の端末を折り返して形成した輪奈によって構成されている前掲請求項7に記載のスリングシート。   The suspension string (22) is formed in a belt-like shape and is sewn along the peripheral edges (21, 21) of the woven or knitted fabric, and the suspension tool (12) is formed by folding the end of the suspension string (22). The sling sheet according to claim 7, wherein the sling sheet is configured by Nana.
JP2005088473A 2005-03-25 2005-03-25 Sling sheet Expired - Fee Related JP4618582B2 (en)

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JP2009052149A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-12 Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd Elastic warp knitted fabric for supporting body
WO2010089801A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 株式会社川島織物セルコン Elastic warp knitted fabric for supporting body
JP2010216029A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Seiren Co Ltd Knitted fabric with three-dimensional structure
JP2011217882A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-11-04 Shiro Hidaka Carried-person carrier
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JP2015513937A (en) * 2012-03-22 2015-05-18 アルジョ ホスピタル イクイップメント アクチエボラグArjo Hospital Equipment AB Patient suspension device
EP2979673A1 (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-03 Care & Independence Systems Limited Sling
JP2016514519A (en) * 2013-03-26 2016-05-23 アルジョ ホスピタル イクイップメント アクチエボラグArjo Hospital Equipment AB Flexible medical support
CN113718418A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-30 绍兴柯桥佳隆针纺有限公司 Knitting method of warp knitting bottom plate
EP3943056A1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-26 Liko Research & Development AB Patient lift sling

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JP2009052149A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-12 Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd Elastic warp knitted fabric for supporting body
WO2010089801A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 株式会社川島織物セルコン Elastic warp knitted fabric for supporting body
JP2010216029A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Seiren Co Ltd Knitted fabric with three-dimensional structure
JP2011217882A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-11-04 Shiro Hidaka Carried-person carrier
GB2487798A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-08 Care And Independence Systems Ltd Water impermeable patient sling with welded seams
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EP2979673A1 (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-03 Care & Independence Systems Limited Sling
EP3943056A1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-26 Liko Research & Development AB Patient lift sling
CN113718418A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-30 绍兴柯桥佳隆针纺有限公司 Knitting method of warp knitting bottom plate

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