JP2006225927A - Door holding clip and detaching tool for door holding clip - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door holding clip and a detaching tool for the door holding clip improving work efficiency in holding a door and easily adjusting door holding force. <P>SOLUTION: The door holding clip 40 formed of a plate member in an elastically deformable manner to be detachably mounted to a bridge part 28 of a door side hinge member 14. When the door 13 is opened in the mounted state of the door holding clip 40 to the bridge part 28, the door holding clip 40 abuts on an edge 19a of a vehicle body side hinge member 12 to hold the door 13 in desired open positions P2, P3, P4. The door holding clip 40 comprises an elastically deformable plate-like core metal part 41 made of metal, and a resin layer 42 covering the plate-like core metal part 41. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a door hold clip that holds a door attached to a vehicle body so as to be freely opened and closed at a desired open position, and a door holding clip removal jig.

In the manufacturing process of a vehicle, when painting a vehicle body or a door, it is necessary to reliably match the coating of each member. For this reason, a door is attached to the vehicle body, and the vehicle body and the door are painted at the same time.
By the way, when a door is attached to the vehicle body, the door overlaps a part of the vehicle body, and it becomes difficult to paint the part. In order to paint the overlapping part, it is necessary to open and close the door and move the overlapping part to another part.

Here, when the door is opened and closed to a desired position, the opened and closed door needs to be held at the desired position. A holding member is known as one that holds a door in a desired position (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese translation of PCT publication No. 2002-53329

11A to 11C are diagrams for explaining a conventional basic configuration, in which FIG. 11A is a state in which the door is closed, FIG. 11B is a state in which the door is slightly opened, and FIG. Shown in the fully open position.
A vehicle body side hinge member 101 is fixed to the vehicle body 100, and a door side hinge member 103 is rotatably supported by the vehicle body side hinge member 101 via a hinge pin 102.
This door side hinge member 103 is fixed to the door 105. Thereby, the door 105 is supported by the vehicle body 100 so as to be openable.

The door hold clip 110 is detachably attached to the hinge pin 102 by fitting the recess 111 into the hinge pin 102 and fitting the edge recess 112 into the edge 101 a of the vehicle body side hinge member 101.
The door hold clip 110 is a block-shaped member made of an inorganic reinforced nylon resin that includes first and second holding portions 114 and 115 and holds the door 105 in a predetermined position by the holding portions 114 and 115.

  As shown to (a), in the state which closed the door 105, the bridge | bridging part 103a of the door side hinge member 103 is separated from the 1st holding | maintenance site | part 114 of the door hold clip 110. FIG. From this state, the door 105 is opened as shown by an arrow.

As shown in (b), the bridge portion 103a abuts on the first holding portion 114, and the first holding portion 114 is elastically deformed.
As a result, the door 105 is held at a slightly opened position.
By the way, in this state, since the 1st holding | maintenance site | part 114 is covered with the bridge | bridging part 103a, the 1st holding | maintenance site | part 114 cannot be painted.
From this state, the door 105 is opened as shown by an arrow.

As shown in (c), the bridge portion 103 a comes into contact with the second holding portion 115 of the door hold clip 110.
As a result, the door 105 is held in a position where it is fully opened. In this state, the bridge portion 103a is separated from the first holding portion 114, so that the first holding portion 114 can be painted.

  Here, the door hold clip 110 is a block-like member and has a relatively large thickness dimension. If the thickness dimension of the door hold clip 110 is relatively large, only the shapes of the first and second holding portions 114 and 115 are slightly different, and the state of elastic deformation is greatly different.

  For this reason, when the bridge portion 103a is brought into contact with the first and second holding portions 114 and 115, it is difficult to suitably elastically deform the first and second holding portions 114 and 115. It was necessary to open and close the door 105 with an excessive force, and there was room for improvement from the viewpoint of workability.

On the other hand, in order to elastically deform the first and second holding portions 114 and 115 satisfactorily, it is necessary to keep the first and second holding portions 114 and 115 in the same shape with a small manufacturing tolerance. .
However, in order to reduce the manufacturing tolerance, it is necessary to increase the processing accuracy of the door hold clip 110.
In order to increase the processing accuracy of the door hold clip 110, it is necessary to increase the accuracy of the equipment and to suppress the productivity, which has hindered cost reduction.

  Further, since the door hold clip 110 has a slightly different elastic deformation state even if the first and second holding portions 114 and 115 are slightly different in shape, the holding force of the door 105 is preferably adjusted. Is difficult.

  It is an object of the present invention to provide a door hold clip and a door hold clip removal jig that can improve the workability when holding the door and can easily adjust the holding force of the door.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the vehicle body side hinge member fixed to the vehicle body and the door side hinge member fixed to the door are rotatably connected via a hinge pin, so that the vehicle body side hinge member can be freely opened and closed. In the door hold clip for holding the door in a desired open position, the door hold clip is formed to be elastically deformable with a plate-like member so as to be detachable from one member of the vehicle body side hinge member and the door side hinge member. When the door is opened in a state of being attached to the member, the door contacts the other member of the vehicle body side hinge member and the door side hinge member to hold the door in a desired open position.

By forming the door hold clip with a plate-like member, large elastic deformation of the door hold clip is ensured. Therefore, when the door hold clip comes into contact with the other member, the door hold clip can be elastically deformed satisfactorily.
Thereby, when holding a door in a desired open position, it is not necessary to apply an excessive force to the door, and the door can be moved to a holding position with a suitable force.

  Furthermore, since the door hold clip is formed of a plate-like member, for example, the elastic deformation of the door hold clip can be easily adjusted only by forming a bend in the door hold clip.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, the door hold clip includes a metal plate-shaped cored bar part and a resin layer coated on the plate-shaped cored bar part, and the resin layer is brought into contact with the other member. By doing so, the door is held in a desired open position.

By providing the metal plate-shaped metal core part, the rigidity of the door hold clip can be ensured and the holding force of the door can be reliably obtained.
In addition, a resin layer was coated on a portion of the plate-shaped cored bar portion where the other member abuts. Thereby, when the other member contacts, it is possible to prevent the other part from being damaged.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a base portion extending along the one member and a pair of leg portions that extend from both ends of the base portion so as to cover the one member and are locked to the one member. And the resin layer is covered on one side of the base opposite to the one member and on both sides of the pair of legs. To do.

  By covering the resin layer only on one side of the base, the base is easily deformed. Thereby, when holding a door in a desired open position, it is not necessary to apply an excessive force to the door, and workability can be improved.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a holding recess into which the other member is fitted is formed in a portion of the resin layer that contacts the other member.

  Here, the resin layer is easier to mold than the metal material. Therefore, in claim 4, the holding recess is formed in the resin layer. Thereby, the shape of the holding recess can be arbitrarily selected, and the holding force of the door can be easily adjusted.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the resin layer covering the pair of legs, an attachment recess that fits into the one member is formed in a portion where the pair of legs is locked to the one member. To do.

By fitting the mounting recess into one member, the door hold clip is securely attached to one member.
Thereby, when the door hold clip abuts against the other member, the door hold clip can be kept attached to the one member, and the door can be reliably held at a desired open position.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the door hold clip extends along the one member, a base portion having a curved convex portion that contacts the one member, and extends from both ends of the base portion. A pair of leg portions that are locked to the member are formed in a substantially U shape, and when the convex portion and the pair of leg portions are attached to the one member, the convex portion is adjacent to the one member, A gap is formed with the door hold clip.

By forming a convex portion at the center of the base portion and adjoining the convex portion and forming a gap between the one member and the door hold clip, the door hold clip can be floated from the one member.
Thereby, the freedom degree of a deformation | transformation of a door hold clip is ensured, it is not necessary to apply excessive force to a door, and also the holding force of a door can be adjusted easily.

  According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the door hold clip includes a guide portion that protrudes so as to come into contact with the other member when the door is released to an opening limit.

The door hold clip is provided with a guide portion, and when the door is released to the opening limit, the guide portion is brought into contact with the other member.
Thereby, it is possible to reliably hold the door in a state where the door is released to the opening limit.

  According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the door holding clip removing jig for removing the door holding clip according to the sixth aspect from the one member, a tip portion that can be fitted into a concave portion formed on the opposite side of the convex portion is provided. An insertion pin that can be inserted into the gap is provided in the vicinity of the tip, and the tip is fitted into the recess, and the insertion pin is inserted into the gap. In this state, the insertion pin is used with the tip as a fulcrum. One of the pair of legs is removed from the one member by moving in a direction away from the one member.

The distal end is fitted into a recess provided in the base, and an insertion pin is inserted into the gap. In this state, the insertion pin is moved in a direction away from one member with the tip portion as a fulcrum. Thereby, one of a pair of leg parts can be removed from said one member.
Thereby, a door hold clip can be easily removed from one member.

  In the door hold clip according to the present invention, when the door is held in a desired open position, it is possible to move to the hold position with a suitable force, and there is an advantage that workability can be improved.

  In the door hold clip according to the present invention, the elastic deformation of the door hold clip can be easily adjusted, and the holding force of the door can be easily adjusted when the door is held at a desired open position. There is an advantage that can be.

  Furthermore, the door holding clip removing jig according to the present invention has an advantage that it is possible to easily remove the door holding clip from one member and to improve workability.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. “Front”, “Rear”, “Left”, “Right”, “Up”, “Down” follow the direction seen from the driver, Fr is front, Rr is rear, L is left, R is right Indicates.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a door hold clip according to the present invention is attached to a hinge, and shows a state in which a door is closed.
The hinge 10 is rotatable through a hinge pin 15 between a vehicle body side hinge member 12 fixed to the vehicle body 11 and a door side hinge member 14 fixed to a left front side door (hereinafter referred to as “door”) 13. The door 13 is attached to the vehicle body 11 so as to be freely opened and closed.

  As an example, the door 13 will be described as a left front side door provided at the left front portion of the vehicle body 11, but is not limited thereto.

  The vehicle body side hinge member 12 is formed by forming a substantially L-shaped main body 17 with a base portion 18 that is bolted to the vehicle body 11 and a protruding portion 19 that extends outward from the rear end of the base portion 18. An upper insertion hole for bending the upper support portion 21 so that the upper tip portion 21a of the upper support portion 21 protrudes beyond the edge 19a (see FIG. 4) of the protruding portion 19 to the outside of the vehicle body and the hinge pin 15 is inserted into the upper tip portion 21a. (Not shown), the lower support portion 22 is bent from the lower edge portion of the main body 17, and the lower tip portion 22 a of the lower support portion 22 is projected beyond the edge 19 a of the protruding portion 19 to the outside of the vehicle body. A lower insertion hole (not shown) for inserting the hinge pin 15 is formed in the portion 22a, and the upper and lower insertion holes are arranged coaxially.

  The vehicle body side hinge member 12 is fixed to the vehicle body 11 by attaching the base 18 of the main body 17 to the vehicle body 11 with bolts 23 and 23.

The door-side hinge member 14 includes upper and lower base portions 25 and 25 that are bolted to the door 13. Up and down rising portions 26 and 26 are raised from the upper and lower base portions 25 and 25, respectively. Are connected by a bridge portion 28, a stopper piece 31 is formed in the lower rising portion 26, and upper and lower insertion holes for inserting the hinge pins 15 are formed coaxially in the upper and lower rising portions 26 and 26.
The stopper piece 31 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

The door-side hinge member 14 is fixed to the door 13 by attaching the upper and lower base portions 25 and 25 to the front portion 13a of the door 13 with bolts 32 and 32, respectively.
In this state, the upper and lower rising portions 26, 26 are arranged inside the upper and lower tip portions 21a, 22a, and the insertion holes of the upper and lower tip portions 21a, 22a and the insertion holes of the upper and lower rising portions 26, 26 are arranged. By inserting the hinge pin 15 into the door, the door side hinge member 14 is pivotally connected to the vehicle body side hinge member 12 with the hinge pin 15 as an axis.

  A door hold clip 40 is detachably attached to the bridge portion 28 (one member) of the door side hinge member 14. Thereby, the door 13 is attached to the vehicle body 11 so that opening and closing is possible.

The door hold clip 40 is a member that holds the door 13 in a desired open position by contacting the edge 19a shown in FIG.
Hereinafter, the door hold clip 40 will be described in detail.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the door hold clip according to the present invention is removed from the hinge. FIG. 3A is a sectional view showing a state in which the door hold clip according to the present invention is attached to the hinge, and FIG. 3B is a sectional view showing a state in which the door hold clip according to the present invention is removed from the hinge.
The door hold clip 40 is formed of a plate-like member so as to be elastically deformable in order to be detachably attached to the bridge portion 28 of the door side hinge member 14.
Furthermore, when the door hold clip 40 is attached to the bridge portion 28, when the door 13 (see FIG. 1) is opened, the door hold clip 40 abuts on the vehicle body side hinge member (the other member) 12 so that the door 13 is in a desired state. It is held in the open position.

The door hold clip 40 includes a metal plate-shaped metal core 41 that can be elastically deformed, and a resin layer 42 that is covered with the plate-shaped metal core 41.
By providing the metal plate-shaped cored bar 41 on the door hold clip 40, the rigidity of the door hold clip 40 can be ensured and the holding force of the door 13 can be obtained with certainty.
Furthermore, the resin layer 42 was coat | covered in the site | part which contact | abuts the edge 19a (refer FIG. 4, FIG. 5) among the plate-shaped metal core parts 41. FIG. As a result, it is possible to prevent the edge 19a from being damaged when coming into contact with the edge 19a.

The plate-shaped cored bar portion 41 is an elastically deformable member in which a plate material is bent into a substantially U shape by a base portion 45 and left and right leg portions (a pair of leg portions) 46 and 47.
The plate material of the plate-shaped cored bar portion 41 is formed with a thickness of T and a width from the upper end to the lower end of W.

The base portion 45 extends along the outer surface 28 a of the bridge portion 28, and a curved convex portion 48 that abuts on the outer surface 28 a of the bridge portion 28 is formed at the center. 51 and 51 are formed at predetermined intervals, and upper and lower right through holes 52 and 52 are formed in the right end 45 b of the base 45.
The protrusion 48 is a protrusion formed from the upper end to the lower end of the door hold clip 40.

  The left leg portion 46 extends from the left end portion 45 a of the base portion 45 so as to cover the left side surface 28 b of the bridge portion 28, and upper and lower left through holes 53, 53 are formed in the approximate center, and the distal end portion 46 a is the bridge portion 28. It is bent so as to cover the left inner corner 28c.

  The right leg portion 47 extends from the right end portion 45 b of the base portion 45 so as to cover the right side surface 28 d of the bridge portion 28, and upper and lower right through holes 54 and 54 are formed substantially at the center. It is bent so as to cover the right inner corner 28e.

As described above, by forming the door hold clip 40 with a plate-like member, the elastic deformation of the door hold clip 40 is largely ensured. Therefore, when the door hold clip 40 contacts the edge 19a, the door hold clip 40 is elastically deformed satisfactorily.
As a result, when the door 13 is held at the desired open positions P2, P3, P4 (see FIGS. 5 to 7), it is not necessary to apply an excessive force to the door 13, and the door 13 is moved to the holding position with a suitable force. be able to.

  Furthermore, since the door hold clip 40 is formed of a plate-like member, for example, the elastic deformation of the door hold clip 40 can be easily adjusted simply by forming a bend in the door hold clip 40.

The resin layer 42 is formed on the outer surface (one surface) 45c opposite to the outer surface 28a of the base portion 45, the inner and outer surfaces (both surfaces) 46b and 46c of the left leg portion 46, and the inner and outer surfaces (both surfaces) 47b and 47c of the right leg portion 47. It is covered.
In the base 45, the base 45 is easily deformed by covering the resin layer 42 only on the outer surface 45c.

  The resin layer 42 is filled in the left through-holes 51 and 51 and the right through-holes 52 and 52 of the base 45, and is further filled in the left through-holes 53 and 53 of the left leg 46, and in addition, the right leg 47 The right through holes 54, 54 are filled.

  The resin layer 42 is filled into the left through holes 51 and 51 and the right through holes 52 and 52 of the base 45, the left through holes 53 and 53 of the left leg 46 and the right through holes 54 and 54 of the right leg 47, respectively. Thus, the resin layer 42 is prevented from peeling from the plate-shaped cored bar portion 41.

  In the resin layer 42, the inner surface 46b of the left leg 46 is formed thick, a left mounting recess 56 is formed in the thick part, and the inner surface 47b of the right leg 47 is formed. It is formed in a thick state, and a right mounting recess (mounting recess) 57 is formed in this thick portion.

The left mounting recessed portion 56 is a concave portion formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section from the upper end to the lower end of the door hold clip 40, and is formed at a portion to be locked to the left inner corner 28c of the bridge portion 28. .
By forming the left mounting recess 56 in a substantially V shape, it is suitably locked to the left inner corner 28c of the bridge portion 28 as shown in FIG.

The right mounting concave portion 57 is a concave portion formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section from the upper end to the lower end of the door hold clip 40, and is formed at a portion to be engaged with the right inner corner 28e of the bridge portion 28. .
By forming the right mounting recess 57 in a substantially V shape, the right mounting recess 57 is suitably locked to the right inner corner 28e of the bridge portion 28 as shown in FIG.

When the door hold clip 40 is attached to the bridge portion 28, the left and right leg portions 46 and 47 are opened as shown by arrows against the elastic force from the state shown in FIG.
In this state, the left and right leg portions 46 and 47 are moved as indicated by the arrows shown in FIG. 2 so as to cover the left and right side surfaces 28 b and 28 d of the bridge portion 28. Then, after the arrangement, the left and right leg portions 46 and 47 are restored by elastic force.

The left mounting recess 56 is fitted and locked to the left inner corner 28c of the bridge portion 28, the right mounting recess 57 is locked to be fitted and locked to the right inner corner 28e of the bridge portion 28, and further to the outer surface 28a of the bridge portion 28. The convex part 48 is contact | abutted.
As shown in FIG. 3A, the door hold clip 40 is detachably attached to the bridge portion 28.

In this way, when the door 13 is held by the door hold clip 40, the left and right mounting recesses 56 and 57 and the projection 48 are brought into contact with the bridge portion 28. Keep attached.
Therefore, the door 13 can be reliably held at the desired open position by the door hold clip 40.

Here, the left corner portion (that is, the connecting portion of the base portion 45 and the left leg portion 46) 40a of the door hold clip 40 is kept floating from the bridge portion 28.
Thus, a left gap (one of a pair of gaps) 58 is formed by the bridge portion 28 and the door hold clip 40 adjacent to the left side of the convex portion 48.

The right corner portion (that is, the connecting portion of the base portion 45 and the right leg portion 47) 40b of the door hold clip 40 is kept floating from the bridge portion 28.
As a result, the right gap (the other of the pair of gaps) 59 is formed by the bridge portion 28 and the door hold clip 40 adjacent to the right side of the convex portion 48.

In this way, the left corner portion 40a is floated from the bridge portion 28, and the right corner portion 40b is kept floating from the bridge portion 28, so that the degree of freedom of deformation of the door hold clip 40 is ensured.
Therefore, when holding the door 13 (see FIG. 1) with the door hold clip 40, it is not necessary to apply an excessive force to the door 13, and the holding force of the door 13 can be easily adjusted.

Further, a portion of the resin layer 42 on the left end portion 45 a side of the base portion 45 is formed in a thick state, and a left holding recess (holding recess) 61 is formed in the thick portion, and is adjacent to the left holding recess 61. The upper and lower guide portions 62 and 62 are protruded, the portion on the right end portion 45b side of the base portion 45 is formed in a thick state, and a right holding recess (holding recess) 63 is formed in the thick portion.
The left and right holding recesses 61 and 63 are recesses for holding the door 13. The guide portions 62 and 62 are protrusions for holding the door 13.

The left holding recess 61 is a recess formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section from the upper end to the lower end of the door hold clip 40. By forming the left holding recess 61 in a substantially V shape, as shown in FIG. 6, it can be suitably fitted into the corner portion of the edge 19 a.
A tapered surface 61 a is formed adjacent to the right side of the left holding recess 61. By aligning the tapered surface 61a along the corner portion of the edge 19a, the left holding recess 61 can be smoothly fitted into the corner portion of the edge 19a.

The upper and lower guide portions 62 and 62 are formed at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the door hold clip 40, respectively. The upper and lower guide portions 62, 62 are formed on tapered surfaces 62b, 62b having an upward slope from the left holding recess 61 side toward the top portions 62a, 62a.
By aligning the tapered surfaces 62b and 62b along the corner portion of the edge 19a, the top portions 62a and 62a can be smoothly moved to the edge of the edge 19a.

The right holding recess 63 is a recess formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section from the upper end to the lower end of the door hold clip 40. By forming the right holding recess 63 in a substantially V shape, as shown in FIG. 5, it can be suitably fitted into the corner portion of the edge 19 a.
Tapered surfaces 63 a and 63 a are formed adjacent to the right and left sides of the right holding recess 63. By aligning the tapered surfaces 63a, 63a along the corner portion of the edge 19a, the right holding concave portion 63 can be smoothly fitted into the corner portion of the edge 19a.

Here, the resin layer 42 is easier to mold than a metal material. Thereby, by forming the left and right holding recesses 61, 63 and the guide portions 62, 62 in the resin layer 42, the shapes of the left and right holding recesses 61, 63 and the guide portions 62, 62 can be arbitrarily selected. is there. Therefore, the holding force of the door 13 can be easily adjusted.
The left and right holding recesses 61 and 63 and the upper and lower guide portions 62 and 62 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG.
With the door hold clip 40 attached to the bridge portion 28, the door 13 is closed to the closed position P1. The right holding recess 63 of the door hold clip 40 is close to the edge 19a of the protrusion 19 that constitutes the vehicle body side hinge member 12.
In this state, the door hold clip 40 does not hold the vehicle body side hinge member 12.
In the state where the door 13 is closed at the closed position P1, the left holding recess 61 and the upper and lower guide portions 62, 62 are located on the side away from the edge 19a of the protruding portion 19.

Next, the operation of the door hold clip according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an example in which the door is held at a position opened by 5 ° with the door hold clip according to the present invention.
The door side hinge member 14 moves integrally with the door 13 by opening the door 13 from the closed position P1 (see FIG. 4) by 5 ° to the position P2 with the hinge pin 15 as an axis as indicated by an arrow A.
The door hold clip 40 moves integrally with the bridge portion 28 of the door side hinge member 14 as indicated by an arrow B.

The right holding recess 63 of the door hold clip 40 fits into the edge 19a of the protrusion 19 that constitutes the vehicle body side hinge member 12.
The fitted right holding recess 63 comes into contact with the edge 19a, and the door hold clip 40 is held by the edge 19a.
As a result, the door 13 is held at a position P2 (desired opening position) opened by 5 °.

Here, the right corner portion 40b is kept floating from the bridge portion 28, so that the degree of freedom of deformation of the door hold clip 40 is ensured.
In addition, by covering the resin layer 42 only on the outer surface 45c of the base portion 45, the base portion 45 can be easily deformed.
Thereby, it is not necessary to apply an excessive force to the door 13 when the door 13 is held at the position P2.

FIG. 6 is a view for explaining an example in which the door is held at a position opened by 60 ° with the door hold clip according to the present invention.
The door side hinge member 14 moves integrally with the door 13 by opening 60 degrees from the position P2 to the position P3 about the hinge pin 15 as an axis as indicated by an arrow C.
The door hold clip 40 moves integrally with the bridge portion 28 of the door side hinge member 14 as indicated by an arrow D.

The left holding recess 61 of the door hold clip 40 fits into the edge 19a of the protrusion 19 that constitutes the vehicle body side hinge member 12.
The fitted left holding recess 61 contacts the edge 19a, and the door hold clip 40 is held by the edge 19a.
Thereby, the door 13 is held at a position P3 (desired opening position) opened by 60 °.

Here, the left corner portion 40a is kept floating from the bridge portion 28, so that the degree of freedom of deformation of the door hold clip 40 is ensured.
In addition, by covering the resin layer 42 only on the outer surface 45c of the base portion 45, the base portion 45 can be easily deformed.
Thereby, it is not necessary to apply an excessive force to the door 13 when the door 13 is held at the position P3.

FIG. 7 is a view for explaining an example in which the door is held in the fully opened position by the door hold clip according to the present invention.
The door 13 is opened from the position P3 to the fully opened position P4 with the hinge pin 15 as an axis as indicated by an arrow E (that is, opened to the opening limit).
The door-side hinge member 14 is provided with the stopper piece 31 described above. This stopper piece 31 hits the edge 19a of the protrusion 19 and prevents the door 13 from further opening from the fully open position P4.

  The door side hinge member 14 moves integrally with the door 13 by opening the door 13 to the fully open position P4. The door hold clip 40 moves as indicated by an arrow F integrally with the bridge portion 28 of the door side hinge member 14.

The upper and lower guide portions 62, 62 of the door hold clip 40 abut on the edge 19 a of the protruding portion 19 constituting the vehicle body side hinge member 12 in an elastically deformed state.
When the upper and lower guide portions 62 and 62 are elastically deformed, the edge 19 a is pressed by the restoring force of the upper and lower guide portions 62 and 62. With this pressing force, the door hold clip 40 is held by the edge 19a.
Thereby, the door 13 is reliably hold | maintained in the full open position P4 (desired open position).

Here, the left corner portion 40a is kept floating from the bridge portion 28, so that the degree of freedom of deformation of the door hold clip 40 is ensured.
In addition, by covering the resin layer 42 only on the outer surface 45c of the base portion 45, the base portion 45 can be easily deformed.
Thereby, when holding the door 13 in the fully open position P4, it is not necessary to apply excessive force to the door 13.

  Next, a door holding clip removing jig according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10, the door 13 is illustrated with the door 13 removed from the door side hinge member 14 in order to facilitate understanding of the door holding clip removal jig 70.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a door holding clip removing jig according to the present invention.
The door holding clip removing jig 70 includes a rod 71 having a curved tip 71a and an insertion pin 73 in the vicinity of the tip 71a via an arm 72.
By forming the distal end portion 71 a of the rod 71 in a curved shape, the distal end portion 71 a can be satisfactorily fitted into the support recessed portion 49 of the door hold clip 40.

The support concave portion 49 is a portion formed on the opposite side to the convex portion 48 of the base portion 45.
The support concave portion 49 is a portion where the base portion 45 is covered with the resin layer 42. Therefore, when the tip 71a of the rod 71 is fitted into the support recess 49, the tip 71a can be reliably supported by the resin layer 42 so that the tip 71a does not slip.
Thereby, the usability of the door holding clip removal jig 70 can be improved.

  The insertion pin 73 is a pin that can be inserted into the left gap 58 in a state where the distal end portion 71 a is fitted in the recess 49.

Next, an example of removing the door hold clip with the door hold clip removing jig will be described with reference to FIGS.
In FIG. 8, the door 13 is held at the fully open position P4. In this state, the insertion pin 73 of the removal jig 70 is inserted into the gap as indicated by the arrow G, and the tip 71a of the rod 71 is fitted into the recess 49 as indicated by the arrow H.

FIGS. 9A and 9B are explanatory views showing an example in which the removal jig according to the present invention is set on a door hold clip, where FIG. 9A is a perspective view and FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view.
After inserting the insertion pin 73 into the gap and setting the distal end portion 71a in the recessed portion 49, the rod 71 is moved as indicated by the arrow I with the distal end portion 71a as a fulcrum.
Thereby, the door hold clip 40 is elastically deformed, and the insertion pin 73 moves in a direction away from the bridge portion 28.

When the insertion pin 73 moves away from the bridge portion 28, the tip end portion 46a of the left leg portion 46 is elastically deformed as shown by an arrow J as shown in FIG.
As a result, the left mounting recess 56 is detached from the left inner corner 28 c of the bridge portion 28.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing an example in which the door hold clip is removed by the removal jig according to the present invention.
When the left mounting recess 56 is disengaged from the left inner corner 28c (see FIG. 9B) of the bridge portion 28, the door hold clip 40 has the right inner corner 28e (see FIG. 9B) of the bridge portion 28 as a fulcrum. Move as shown by arrow K.
Thereby, the door hold clip 40 can be easily removed from the bridge portion 28.

  It should be noted that the shape of the door hold clip 40 and the shape of the door hold clip removal jig 70 exemplified in the above embodiment are not limited to this, and can be appropriately changed.

  The door hold clip and the door holding clip removing jig of the present invention are suitable for application to a vehicle that simultaneously paints the vehicle body and the door while the door is attached to the vehicle body.

It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the door hold clip which concerns on this invention to the hinge. It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the door hold clip concerning this invention from the hinge. (A) is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the door hold clip concerning this invention to the hinge, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the state which removed the door hold clip concerning this invention from the hinge. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. It is a figure explaining the example hold | maintained in the position which opened the door 5 degrees with the door hold clip which concerns on this invention. It is a figure explaining the example hold | maintained in the position which opened the door 60 degrees with the door hold clip which concerns on this invention. It is a figure explaining the example hold | maintained in the fully open position with the door hold clip which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the removal jig | tool of the door hold clip which concerns on this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example which set the removal jig | tool which concerns on this invention to the door hold clip. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example which removed the door hold clip with the removal jig | tool which concerns on this invention. It is a figure explaining the conventional basic composition.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Hinge, 11 ... Car body, 12 ... Car body side hinge member, 13 ... Door, 14 ... Door side hinge member, 15 ... Hinge pin, 28 ... Bridge part, 40 ... Door hold clip, 41 ... Plate-shaped metal core part, 42 ... resin layer, 45 ... base, 45a, 45b ... left and right ends (both ends), 45c ... outer surface (single side), 46, 47 ... left and right legs (pair of legs), 46b, 46c ... left leg Inner and outer surfaces (both sides of the left leg), 47b, 47c ... Inner and outer surfaces of the right leg (both sides of the right leg), 48 ... convex, 49 ... concave, 56 ... left mounting concave (mounting concave), 57 ... right Mounting recess (mounting recess), 58 ... Left gap (gap), 59 ... Right gap (gap), 61 ... Left holding recess (holding recess), 62 ... Upper and lower guide portions (guide portion), 63 ... Right holding recess ( Holding recess), 70 ... jig for removing door hold clip, 71a ... tip Parts, 73 ... insertion pins, P2 ... 5 ° open position (desired open position), P3 ... 60 ° open position (desired open position), P4 ... fully opened position (the desired open position).

Claims (8)

The door attached to the vehicle body can be held in a desired open position by pivotally connecting the vehicle body side hinge member fixed to the vehicle body and the door side hinge member fixed to the door via a hinge pin. In the door hold clip to
In order to be detachable to one member of the vehicle body side hinge member and the door side hinge member, it is formed to be elastically deformable with a plate-like member,
When the door is opened while attached to the one member, the door is brought into contact with the other member of the vehicle body side hinge member and the door side hinge member to hold the door in a desired open position. Door hold clip. The door hold clip has a metal plate-shaped metal core part, and a resin layer coated on the plate-shaped metal core part,
The door hold clip according to claim 1, wherein the door is held in a desired open position by bringing the resin layer into contact with the other member. The plate-shaped cored bar portion is substantially U-shaped by a base portion extending along the one member and a pair of leg portions extending from both ends of the base portion so as to cover the one member and engaging with the one member. Formed into a shape,
3. The door hold clip according to claim 2, wherein the resin layer is coated on one surface of the base opposite to the one member and on both surfaces of the pair of legs. 4.   The door hold clip according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a holding recess into which the other member is fitted is formed in a portion of the resin layer that abuts on the other member.   The mounting recess that fits into the one member is formed in a portion of the resin layer that covers the pair of leg portions, and the pair of leg portions is locked to the one member. The door hold clip according to any one of 4.   The door hold clip extends along the one member, and has a base formed with a curved convex portion in contact with the one member at the center, and extends from both ends of the base, and is locked to the one member. A pair of legs is formed in a substantially U-shape, and when attached to the one member with the convex part and the pair of leg parts, the one member and the door hold clip are adjacent to the convex part. The door hold clip according to claim 1, wherein a gap is formed.   The said door hold clip is provided with the guide part which protruded so that it might contact | abut to said other member, when the said door open | released to the opening limit, It is any one of Claims 1-6 characterized by the above-mentioned. Door hold clip. In the door holding clip removing jig for removing the door holding clip according to claim 6 from the one member,
A tip portion that can be fitted into a concave portion formed on the opposite side of the convex portion,
Provided with an insertion pin that can be inserted into the gap in the vicinity of the tip,
The insertion portion is inserted into the gap and the insertion pin is inserted into the gap, and in this state, the insertion pin is moved away from one member with the tip portion as a fulcrum. A door holding clip removing jig, wherein one of the members is removed from the one member.

Images