JP2006204291A - Panel to be built for greening rooftop, and building system for greening rooftop by using the panel to be built for greening rooftop - Google Patents

Panel to be built for greening rooftop, and building system for greening rooftop by using the panel to be built for greening rooftop Download PDF

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JP2006204291A
JP2006204291A JP2005372826A JP2005372826A JP2006204291A JP 2006204291 A JP2006204291 A JP 2006204291A JP 2005372826 A JP2005372826 A JP 2005372826A JP 2005372826 A JP2005372826 A JP 2005372826A JP 2006204291 A JP2006204291 A JP 2006204291A
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base material
panel
planting base
rooftop
material storage
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JP4593459B2 (en
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Akinori Kajikawa
昭則 梶川
Katsutomo Tanaka
克奉 田中
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Toho Leo KK
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a panel to be built for greening a rooftop, enabling so-called groundcover potted plants, which have much transpiration rate and are generally vegetated in pots, to be used instead of sedum plants, and enabling the live load on the rooftop part to be reduced even if the plants having the much transpiration rate are used; and to provide a building system for greening the rooftop. <P>SOLUTION: The panel to be built for greening the rooftop has a plantation base material-storing part 2 for storing a plantation base material such as soil, and a raising part 3 for raising the plantation base material-storing part 2 so as to form the prescribed thickness and to enable the plantation base material to have a prescribed thickness, installed in a panel body 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、屋上緑化施工用パネルと、そのパネルを複数個用いて屋上緑化の施工を行なう屋上緑化の施工システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a rooftop greening construction panel and a rooftop greening construction system that performs rooftop greening using a plurality of panels.

近年、都市緑化等の要請が高まり、それに応じて建築物の屋上に植生パネル等を設置して緑化を行う技術が開発され、普及しつつある。このような屋上緑化は、建築物の屋上で植物を栽培し、屋上面からの熱の吸収、放出を緩和することで、いわゆるヒートアイランド現象を抑制するものであり、また建築物の屋上で植物を栽培が行なわれることで、大気汚染等に対する環境改善を図ることも意図するものである。そして、このような屋上緑化の技術として、たとえば下記特許文献１や特許文献２のような特許出願もなされている。
特開２００３−１４３９４０号公報 特開２００４−８９００５号公報 In recent years, there has been a growing demand for urban greening, and in response to this, technology for greening by installing vegetation panels on the roof of buildings has been developed and is becoming popular. This kind of rooftop greening cultivates plants on the rooftop of the building and reduces the absorption and release of heat from the rooftop, thereby suppressing the so-called heat island phenomenon, and planting the plant on the rooftop of the building. It is also intended to improve the environment against air pollution and the like through cultivation. As such a rooftop greening technique, patent applications such as Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 below have been filed.
JP 2003-143940 A JP 2004-89005 A

このような屋上緑化の技術は、一般に集中管理型緑化と粗放型緑化とに大別される。集中管理型緑化では、ヒートアイランド現象抑制等、単に技術的観点からのみならず、人工の庭園等を施工して美観を維持することも重視されるので、一定期間ごとに念入りなメンテナンスを行なう等、その名のごとく集中的な管理が必要となる。   Such rooftop greening techniques are generally divided into centralized management type greening and rough release type greening. In centralized management type greening, not only from a technical point of view, such as suppression of the heat island phenomenon, it is also important to maintain an aesthetic appearance by constructing an artificial garden etc., so careful maintenance is performed at regular intervals, etc. As the name suggests, intensive management is required.

これに対して粗放型緑化では、集中管理型緑化のように美観が要求されるわけではなく、専ら技術的な観点のみ考慮することで足りるとされ、またメンテナンスも極力省力することが望まれている。このようなメンテナンス省力の観点から、粗放型緑化では、灌水をさほど必要としないセダム類が主たる植物種として用いられている。   On the other hand, the rough greening does not require aesthetics like the centralized greening, it is considered that it is sufficient to consider only the technical viewpoint, and it is desired to save labor as much as possible. Yes. From the viewpoint of such maintenance labor saving, sedums that do not require much irrigation are used as the main plant species in rough release greening.

また、土壌は植栽の基盤となるものであり、植物を好適に生育させるには積層される土壌の厚さも一定以上必要であるが、上記セダム植物は他の植物に比べて土壌層の厚さが薄くても生育するので、屋上部に多大な積載荷重をかけない、いわゆる薄層緑化に最も適した植物種であることも、セダム植物が主として粗放型緑化に用いられている理由の１つでもある。   In addition, the soil is the basis for planting, and the thickness of the layered soil is required to be more than a certain level for the plant to grow properly. One of the reasons why sedum plants are mainly used for rough-release greening because they grow even when they are thin, so that they do not apply a large load on the roof, and are the most suitable plant species for so-called thin-layer greening. There is also one.

しかしながら、上述のようなヒートアイランド対策として屋上緑化がなされているのは、植物の水による蒸散によって屋上近傍における大気の温度を下げるからであり、この作用を有効に生じさせるには、蒸散量の多い植物を用いることが本来は好ましい。この点、セダム植物はもともと蒸散量が多くない植物種であるので、ヒートアイランド対策には最適な植物種であるとはいえない。   However, rooftop greening has been implemented as a countermeasure against heat island as described above because the temperature of the atmosphere in the vicinity of the roof is lowered by transpiration of plant water, and a large amount of transpiration is required to effectively produce this effect. It is originally preferable to use plants. In this regard, Sedum plants are originally plant species that do not have a large amount of transpiration, so they cannot be said to be optimal plant species for heat island countermeasures.

また、植物種が限られることは、緑化が本来目的とすべき植物の多様性を実現することを困難にすることにもなる。この意味でもセダム植物以外の植物種を用いた屋上緑化の開発が望まれている。そして、このような課題は、上記特許文献１や特許文献２に記載された発明によっても解決することができない。   In addition, the limited plant species also makes it difficult to realize the diversity of plants that greening should originally be aimed at. In this sense, the development of rooftop greening using plant species other than Sedum plants is desired. Such problems cannot be solved by the inventions described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.

本発明は、このような問題点を解決するためになされたもので、セダム植物に代えて、蒸散量が多く、一般にポットで植生される、いわゆるグランドカバーポット植物を用いることができ、且つそのような蒸散量の多い植物を用いても、屋上部にかかる積載荷重を少なくすることができる屋上緑化施工用パネル、屋上緑化の施工システムを提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention was made to solve such problems, and instead of a sedum plant, a so-called ground cover pot plant having a large amount of transpiration and generally vegetated in a pot can be used. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rooftop greening construction panel and a rooftop greening construction system that can reduce the load on the rooftop even when using a plant with a large amount of transpiration.

本発明は、このような課題を解決するために、屋上緑化施工用パネルと、そのパネルを用いた屋上緑化の施工システムとしてなされたもので、屋上緑化施工用パネルに係る請求項１記載の発明は、パネル本体１に、土壌等の植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部２と、前記植栽基盤材を所定の厚みにするために前記植栽基盤材収納部２を所定の深さに形成すべく嵩上げする嵩上げ部３とを具備させたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve such problems, the present invention was made as a rooftop greening construction panel and a rooftop greening construction system using the panel, and relates to the rooftop greening construction panel according to claim 1. The panel body 1 is provided with a planting base material storage part 2 for storing a planting base material such as soil, and the planting base material storage part 2 in order to make the planting base material a predetermined thickness. It is characterized by having a raised portion 3 that is raised to form a depth.

また請求項２記載の発明は、請求項１記載の屋上緑化施工用パネルにおいて、パネル本体１が、断熱性を有する軽量素材で構成されていることを特徴とする。さらに、請求項３記載の発明は、請求項１又は２記載の屋上緑化施工用パネルにおいて、植栽基盤材収納部２に収納された植栽基盤材が、パネル本体１上で縦横に交差した状態となるように、植栽基盤材収納部２と嵩上げ部３とが配設されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the roof greening construction panel according to claim 1, the panel body 1 is made of a lightweight material having heat insulation properties. Furthermore, the invention according to claim 3 is the roof greening construction panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage part 2 intersects the panel body 1 vertically and horizontally. The planting base material storage part 2 and the raising part 3 are arranged so as to be in a state.

さらに請求項４記載の発明は、請求項１乃至３のいずれかに記載の屋上緑化施工用パネルにおいて、屋上でパネル本体１が複数個配置される際、隣接するパネル本体１と連結するための連結部が形成されていることを特徴とする。さらに、請求項５記載の発明は、請求項４記載の屋上緑化施工用パネルにおいて、連結部が、パネル本体１の一側縁に形成された係合片９、及び隣接するパネル本体１の係合片９と係合する係合溝１０であることを特徴とする。   Further, the invention according to claim 4 is the roof greening construction panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when a plurality of panel main bodies 1 are arranged on the roof, the panels are connected to adjacent panel main bodies 1. A connecting portion is formed. Further, the invention according to claim 5 is the roof greening construction panel according to claim 4, wherein the connecting portion is an engagement piece 9 formed on one side edge of the panel body 1 and the adjacent panel body 1. The engagement groove 10 engages with the combined piece 9.

さらに、屋上緑化の施工システムに係る請求項６記載の発明は、パネル本体１に、土壌等の植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部２と、植栽基盤材を所定の厚みにするために前記植栽基盤材収納部２を所定の深さに形成すべく嵩上げする嵩上げ部３とを具備して構成された屋上緑化施工用パネルが、屋上に複数個配置されていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the invention of Claim 6 which concerns on the construction system of rooftop greening has the planting base material storage part 2 which stores planting base materials, such as soil, in the panel main body 1, and a planting base material in predetermined thickness. In order to do so, a plurality of rooftop greening panels configured to have a raised portion 3 for raising the planting base material storage portion 2 to a predetermined depth are arranged on the rooftop. Features.

さらに、請求項７記載の発明は、請求項６記載の屋上緑化の施工システムにおいて、複数個配置されたすべての屋上緑化施工用パネルが、隣接するパネル間で相互に連結されていることを特徴とする。   Further, the invention according to claim 7 is the construction system for rooftop greening according to claim 6, wherein all the plurality of rooftop greening construction panels arranged are mutually connected between adjacent panels. And

本発明は、上述のように、土壌等の植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部と、その植栽基盤材を所定の厚みにするために前記植栽基盤材収納部を所定の深さに形成すべく嵩上げする嵩上げ部とをパネル本体に具備させたため、重量のある土壌等の植栽基盤材は植栽基盤材収納部のみに存在し、嵩上げ部はパネル本体の一部をなしているので、パネル本体を軽量の素材で構成することで、基盤が土壌等の植栽基盤材のみで構成されている場合に比べて、屋上の設置面にかかる荷重を著しく減少させることができ、従って、その分、植栽基盤材収納部に収納される植栽基盤材の厚さを厚くすることができるので、ポットで植生されるような、蒸散量の多いいわゆるグランドカバーポット植物を植栽基盤材収納部内の植栽基盤材で生育させることができ、その結果、ヒートアイランド現象の抑制に好適で、植物の多様性を実現することもできる、屋上緑化施工用パネルや、そのパネルを用いた施工システムを提供することができるという効果がある。   As described above, the present invention provides a planting base material storage unit that stores a planting base material such as soil, and the planting base material storage unit in order to make the planting base material a predetermined thickness. Since the panel body is provided with a raised portion that is raised to form a depth, the planting base material such as heavy soil exists only in the planting base material storage portion, and the raised portion is a part of the panel main body. Therefore, by configuring the panel body with lightweight materials, the load on the rooftop installation surface can be significantly reduced compared to the case where the base is composed solely of planting base materials such as soil. Therefore, since the thickness of the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage part can be increased accordingly, so-called ground cover pot plants with a large amount of transpiration that are vegetated in the pot Growing on planting base material in the planting base material storage Can, as a result, is suitable for the suppression of the heat island phenomenon, it is also possible to realize a diversity of plants, and a green roof construction panel, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a construction system using the panels.

またパネル本体を、断熱性を有する軽量素材で構成した場合には軽量化を確実に図れ、積載荷重を一層減少させることができ、また、その素材の断熱特性を利用して、屋上部における外断熱効果を生じさせることができる。   In addition, if the panel body is made of a lightweight material with thermal insulation, the weight can be reliably reduced, and the load can be further reduced. An insulation effect can be produced.

特に、屋上緑化施工用パネルを複数配置してシステムとして施工した場合には、外断熱効果も優れたものとなり、断熱塗装等の施工を不要にしうるという効果がある。また、このように外断熱効果を生じさせることができる結果、夏場、冬場等、季節を問わず植物の蒸散作用を好適に生じさせることができるという効果がある。   In particular, when a plurality of rooftop greening construction panels are arranged and constructed as a system, the outer heat insulation effect is excellent, and there is an effect that construction such as heat insulation coating can be made unnecessary. Moreover, as a result of being able to produce an external heat insulation effect in this way, there is an effect that a transpiration action of a plant can be suitably produced regardless of the season, such as summer and winter.

さらに、隣接するパネル相互間を連結する連結部をパネル本体に形成した場合には、システムとして施工する場合に複数のパネルの一体化作業を簡易に行なうことができ、システム施工の作業性が向上するという効果がある。   In addition, when the connecting part that connects adjacent panels is formed on the panel body, when installing as a system, it is possible to easily integrate multiple panels and improve the workability of system construction. There is an effect of doing.

さらに、植栽基盤材収納部に収納された植栽基盤材が、パネル本体１上で縦横に交差した状態となるように、植栽基盤材収納部と嵩上げ部とを配置した場合には、縦横に配置された植栽基盤材中において植物の根が縦横に伸長し易くなり、従って嵩上げ部によって植栽基盤材での植栽面積が一部制限されているにもかかわらず、植物の根系の発達に支障をきたすことがなく、また給排水にも支障をきたすことがないという効果がある。   Furthermore, in the case where the planting base material storage part and the raising part are arranged so that the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage part is in a state of crossing vertically and horizontally on the panel body 1, The plant root system is easy to extend vertically and horizontally in the planting base material arranged vertically and horizontally, and therefore the plant root system is limited even though the planting area of the planting base material is partially limited by the raised portion. There is an effect that it does not hinder the development of the water and does not disturb the water supply and drainage.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。
（実施形態１）
先ず、一実施形態としての屋上緑化施工用パネルについて説明する。図１はその屋上緑化施工用パネルの平面図、図２は図１のＡ−Ａ線断面図、図３は図１のＢ−Ｂ線断面図をそれぞれ示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
(Embodiment 1)
First, a roof greening construction panel as one embodiment will be described. 1 is a plan view of the rooftop greening construction panel, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

図１乃至図３において、１は屋上緑化施工用パネルのパネル本体で、全体が平面正方形状に形成され、且つ全体が発泡ポリスチレン等の発泡性合成樹脂で構成されている。このパネル本体１は、植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部２と、該植栽基盤材収納部２に収納される植栽基盤材を所定の厚みにするために前記植栽基盤材収納部２を所定の深さに形成すべく嵩上げする嵩上げ部３とを具備して構成されている。この嵩上げ部３は、底プレート部６の上面に複数個突設して形成されている。   In FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a panel main body of a rooftop greening construction panel, which is formed in a planar square shape as a whole and is composed of a foaming synthetic resin such as foamed polystyrene. The panel main body 1 includes a planting base material storage unit 2 for storing the planting base material, and the planting base for making the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage unit 2 have a predetermined thickness. The material storage part 2 is comprised including the raising part 3 which raises so that it may form in predetermined depth. A plurality of raised portions 3 are formed so as to protrude from the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 6.

植栽基盤材収納部２は、図１に示すように、平面視で略格子状となるように形成されている。このように植栽基盤材収納部２が平面略格子状に配設される結果、その格子状の植栽基盤材収納部２の間に略正方形からなるブロック状の複数の嵩上げ部３が配設された状態となる。すなわち、前記パネル本体１は、前記底プレート部６の上面に、略正方形からなるブロック状の複数の嵩上げ部３が一体的に突設された構成からなるものである。この植栽基盤材収納部２内の底部側には、粒状のパーライト４が収納され、さらにそのパーライト４の上部に土壌５が収納されている。すなわち、本実施形態では、植栽基盤材として土壌５とパーライト４とが使用されている。この場合、パーライト４を充填せず、後述する実施形態のように土壌５のみが植栽基盤材収納部２内に充填されていてもよい。本実施形態では、土壌５として軽量の人工土壌が用いられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the planting base material storage portion 2 is formed to have a substantially lattice shape in a plan view. As a result of the planting base material storage portions 2 being arranged in a substantially grid pattern in this way, a plurality of block-shaped raised portions 3 each having a substantially square shape are arranged between the grid-like planting base material storage portions 2. It will be in the installed state. That is, the panel body 1 has a configuration in which a plurality of block-shaped raised portions 3 each having a substantially square shape are integrally projected on the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 6. Granular pearlite 4 is stored on the bottom side in the planting base material storage 2, and soil 5 is stored above the pearlite 4. That is, in this embodiment, soil 5 and pearlite 4 are used as planting base materials. In this case, the pearlite 4 is not filled, and only the soil 5 may be filled in the planting base material storage unit 2 as in the embodiment described later. In this embodiment, lightweight artificial soil is used as the soil 5.

パネル本体１の底プレート部６は、図３に示すように、わずかな角度（たとえば２〜３°）に傾斜する傾斜面に形成されている。この傾斜面は、頂部７から両側に向かって傾斜するように形成されている。パネル本体１の底プレート部６の略中央及び両側には突出部８が形成され、前記傾斜面の頂部７は、図３に示すように、前記中央及び両側の突出部８、８の中間部分に形成されている。従って、パネル本体１の底プレート部６に貯留する水分は、その頂部７から中央及び両側の突出部８、８に向かって流れることになる。この結果、屋上に本来形成されている水勾配（屋上面が２〜３°等、わずかに傾斜していること）によって、水が均一に貯水されないことが好適に防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the bottom plate portion 6 of the panel body 1 is formed on an inclined surface inclined at a slight angle (for example, 2 to 3 °). This inclined surface is formed so as to be inclined from the top 7 toward both sides. Protrusions 8 are formed at substantially the center and both sides of the bottom plate portion 6 of the panel body 1, and the top portion 7 of the inclined surface is an intermediate portion between the center and both the projecting portions 8, 8 as shown in FIG. Is formed. Therefore, the moisture stored in the bottom plate portion 6 of the panel body 1 flows from the top portion 7 toward the central and both side protruding portions 8 and 8. As a result, it is possible to preferably prevent water from being uniformly stored due to the water gradient originally formed on the roof (the roof is slightly inclined such as 2 to 3 °).

また、略格子状に配設された植栽基盤材収納部２の端縁は、パネル本体１で遮蔽されることなく開放状態とされ、それによって植栽基盤材収納部２に収納された土壌５やパーライト４の端縁から水が排出されるように構成されている。   Moreover, the edge of the planting base material storage part 2 arrange | positioned by the substantially grid | lattice form is made into an open state, without being shielded by the panel main body 1, Thereby, the soil accommodated in the planting base material storage part 2 5 and the pearlite 4 are configured such that water is discharged from the end edge.

さらに、パネル本体１の一方の端縁側には、図１乃至３に示すように、係合片９が上向きに形成され、他方の端縁側には、隣接するパネル本体１の係合片９が係入される係合溝１０が形成されている。より具体的には、図１に示すように、正方形状のパネル本体１の隣接する２辺の側縁に係合片９が形成され、他の２辺の側縁に係合溝１０が形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an engagement piece 9 is formed upward on one end edge side of the panel body 1, and an engagement piece 9 of an adjacent panel body 1 is formed on the other edge side. An engaging groove 10 to be engaged is formed. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, engagement pieces 9 are formed on the side edges of two adjacent sides of the square panel body 1, and engagement grooves 10 are formed on the other side edges of the other two sides. Has been.

そして、このような構成からなる屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を使用する場合には、植栽基盤材収納部２内に上述のように粒状のパーライト４及び土壌５を収納し、予めポット１３に植物１４を植生し生育させたポット苗を、土壌５の所定位置に埋設し、必要に応じてパネル本体１の表面に図２及び図３のようなシート状のマルチング材１２を設置する。図１には、そのマルチング材１２は示していない。   And when using the panel 11 for rooftop greening construction which consists of such a structure, the granular pearlite 4 and the soil 5 are accommodated in the planting base material storage part 2 as mentioned above, and a plant is previously stored in the pot 13. Pot seedlings that have been vegetated and grown are embedded in a predetermined position of the soil 5, and a sheet-like mulching material 12 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is installed on the surface of the panel body 1 as necessary. FIG. 1 does not show the mulching material 12.

このように土壌５の所定位置にポット苗を埋設した後、この屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を建築物等の屋上部に設置する。屋上緑化施工用パネル１１は多数個準備し、図４に示すように、その多数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を縦横に配置する。   After the pot seedling is buried at a predetermined position of the soil 5 as described above, the roof greening construction panel 11 is installed on the rooftop of a building or the like. A large number of rooftop greening construction panels 11 are prepared, and as shown in FIG. 4, the rooftop greening construction panels 11 are arranged vertically and horizontally.

その際、１つの屋上緑化施工用パネル１１に着目すると、該屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の２辺に形成された係合片９を、その２辺に隣接する２つの屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の係合溝１０に係入する。また、前記屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の他の２辺には係合溝１０が存在するが、該他の２辺に隣接する２つの屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の係合片９を係入する。   At that time, when paying attention to one roof greening construction panel 11, the engagement pieces 9 formed on the two sides of the roof greening construction panel 11 are connected to the two roof greening construction panels 11 adjacent to the two sides. Engage in the engaging groove 10. Moreover, although the engagement groove | channel 10 exists in the other 2 sides of the said roof greening construction panel 11, the engagement piece 9 of the two roof greening construction panels 11 adjacent to this other 2 side is inserted. .

このようにして、ある１つの屋上緑化施工用パネル１１は、係合片９と係合溝１０との係合によって、四方に隣接する屋上緑化施工用パネル１１と連結され、相互に隣接する屋上緑化施工用パネル１１、１１の相互間が不要に離脱するのが防止されることとなる。従って、縦横に配置された多数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１は、それぞれ相互に隣接する屋上緑化施工用パネル１１との係合片９、係合溝１０間の係合によって順次連結されながら配置されていくので、屋上部に多数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を配置して施工する作業を非常に容易に行うことができる。   In this way, one rooftop greening construction panel 11 is connected to the rooftop greening construction panel 11 adjacent to the four sides by the engagement of the engagement piece 9 and the engagement groove 10, and the rooftops adjacent to each other are connected. It is prevented that the greening construction panels 11 and 11 are unnecessarily separated from each other. Therefore, a large number of rooftop greening panels 11 arranged vertically and horizontally are arranged while being sequentially connected by engagement between the engaging pieces 9 and the engaging grooves 10 with the rooftop greening panels 11 adjacent to each other. Therefore, it is possible to very easily perform the work of arranging a large number of rooftop greening panels 11 on the rooftop.

次に、このようにして設置された屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の植栽基盤材収納部２の表面には、すでに生育した植物が植生されているので、その植物の蒸散等の作用によって、ヒートアイランド現象の抑制等に寄与しうる。   Next, since the already grown plants are vegetated on the surface of the planting base material storage portion 2 of the rooftop greening construction panel 11 thus installed, the heat island is caused by the action of transpiration of the plants. This can contribute to the suppression of phenomena.

特に、本実施形態では、植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部２と、植栽基盤材が収納されない嵩上げ部３とをパネル本体１に具備させたため、植栽基盤材収納部２の面積が嵩上げ部３の面積によって制限を受けることになるので、植栽基盤材収納部２に収納される植栽基盤材の厚さをある程度厚くしても、植栽基盤材の面積が１００％の場合に比べてパネル全体の重量も大幅に軽減することができる。従って、植栽基盤材の厚さを厚くすることができる分、ポットで植生されるような、蒸散量の多いいわゆるグランドカバーポット植物を生育させることができ、蒸散作用を有効に発揮させることができる。   In particular, in this embodiment, since the planting base material storage part 2 that stores the planting base material and the raised part 3 that does not store the planting base material are provided in the panel body 1, the planting base material storage part 2 Therefore, even if the thickness of the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage part 2 is increased to some extent, the area of the planting base material is 100. Compared with the case of%, the weight of the entire panel can be greatly reduced. Therefore, as much as the thickness of the planting base material can be increased, so-called ground cover pot plants with a large amount of transpiration that can be vegetated in the pot can be grown, and the transpiration action can be effectively exhibited. it can.

また、パネル本体１が軽量の素材である発泡ポリスチレン等の発泡性合成樹脂で構成されているので、パネルによって屋上部にかかる積載荷重を大幅に緩和することができる。しかも、発泡性合成樹脂には断熱効果があるので、このようにパネル本体１が発泡性合成樹脂で構成された屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を図４のように多数配置することで、屋上部における断熱効果を優れたものとすることができ、夏場、冬場を問わずに植物の蒸散作用を維持することができる。   Moreover, since the panel main body 1 is comprised with foamable synthetic resins, such as a foamed polystyrene which is a lightweight raw material, the loading load concerning a rooftop can be remarkably eased by a panel. Moreover, since the foamable synthetic resin has a heat insulating effect, by arranging a large number of roof greening construction panels 11 in which the panel body 1 is composed of the foamable synthetic resin as shown in FIG. The heat insulation effect can be made excellent, and the transpiration of the plant can be maintained regardless of summer or winter.

（実施形態２）
本実施形態では、図５及び図６に示すように、土壌５の上部にマルチング材１５が設けられている。図５は実施形態１の図２に対応する断面部分、図６は実施形態１の図３に対応する断面部分である。このマルチング材１５は、樹皮（バーク）、不織布、天然繊維マット、合成紙、及び火山砂利等の砂利を含むものである。このマルチング材１５は、図５及び図６に示すように土壌５の上部に設けられているとともに、嵩上げ部３の上部にも設けられている。従って、本実施形態では、上記実施形態１のように嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の上面に現出されないこととなる。 (Embodiment 2)
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a mulching material 15 is provided on the top of the soil 5. 5 is a cross-sectional portion corresponding to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional portion corresponding to FIG. 3 of the first embodiment. This mulching material 15 includes gravel such as bark, non-woven fabric, natural fiber mat, synthetic paper, and volcanic gravel. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the mulching material 15 is provided on the top of the soil 5 and also on the top of the raised portion 3. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the raised portion 3 does not appear on the upper surface of the panel body 1 as in the first embodiment.

また、本実施形態において、マルチング材１５に代えて、植栽基盤材収納部２に収納されている土壌５と同じものを設けることも可能である。この場合には、土壌５が植栽基盤材収納部２からパネル本体１の上面にかけて連続的に設けられていることとなる。結果的には、嵩上げ部３が土壌５で覆われてパネル本体１の上面に現出されないこととなる。従って、この場合は、上記実施形態１のように、土壌５が平面視で略格子状となるように現出されるようなことはなく、パネル本体１の上面全面に土壌５が現出された状態となる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, it can replace with the mulching material 15 and can provide the same thing as the soil 5 accommodated in the planting base material accommodating part 2. FIG. In this case, the soil 5 is continuously provided from the planting base material storage part 2 to the upper surface of the panel body 1. As a result, the raised portion 3 is covered with the soil 5 and does not appear on the upper surface of the panel body 1. Therefore, in this case, unlike the first embodiment, the soil 5 does not appear so as to have a substantially lattice shape in plan view, and the soil 5 appears on the entire upper surface of the panel body 1. It becomes a state.

嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の上面に現出されないように構成されている点で、嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の上面に現出されて土壌５が平面視で略格子状となるように構成されていた上記実施形態１の場合と相違するが、パネル本体１自体の構造やその他の構成については上記実施形態１と共通するため、その詳細な説明は省略する。   The raised portion 3 is configured so as not to appear on the upper surface of the panel body 1, so that the raised portion 3 appears on the upper surface of the panel body 1 so that the soil 5 has a substantially lattice shape in plan view. Although different from the case of the above-described first embodiment, the structure of the panel body 1 itself and other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

（実施形態３）
本実施形態では、図７に示すように、パネル本体１の端部に土留部材１６を取り付けている。また本実施形態ではパネル本体１の上面に土壌５が設けられており、上記土留部材１６がパネル本体１の端部に取り付けられることで、パネル本体１の側方へ土壌５が零れ落ちるのが防止されることとなる。そして屋上緑化施工用パネル１１が、上記実施形態１の図４で説明したように縦横に複数配置される場合、本実施形態においては、その縦横に複数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１が配置された状態における四方の周辺部に上記土留部材１６が設けられることになる。 (Embodiment 3)
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the earth retaining member 16 is attached to the end portion of the panel main body 1. In the present embodiment, the soil 5 is provided on the upper surface of the panel body 1, and the soil retaining member 16 is attached to the end of the panel body 1, so that the soil 5 falls down to the side of the panel body 1. Will be prevented. And when the plurality of rooftop greening construction panels 11 are arranged vertically and horizontally as described in FIG. 4 of the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a plurality of rooftop greening construction panels 11 are arranged vertically and horizontally. The earth retaining member 16 is provided at the four peripheral portions in the state.

この土留部材１６の取り付けは、該土留部材１６に、パネル本体１の端部に形成されていた係合片９や係合溝１０と同じものを形成し、その係合片９及び係合溝１０を、パネル本体１の係合片９及び係合溝１０に係合させることによってなされることとなる。   The attachment of the earth retaining member 16 is the same as the engaging piece 9 and the engaging groove 10 formed at the end of the panel body 1 on the earth retaining member 16, and the engaging piece 9 and the engaging groove are formed. 10 is engaged with the engagement piece 9 and the engagement groove 10 of the panel body 1.

このようにパネル本体１の端部に土留部材１６を取り付けた点は、上記実施形態１及び２と相違するが、パネル本体１自体の構造やその他の構成については上記実施形態と共通するため、その詳細な説明は省略する。   The point that the earth retaining member 16 is attached to the end of the panel main body 1 is different from the first and second embodiments, but the structure and other configurations of the panel main body 1 itself are the same as those of the above-described embodiment. Detailed description thereof is omitted.

（実施形態４）
本実施形態では、嵩上げ部３の平面形状が上記実施形態と相違している。すなわち本実施形態では、図８に示すように、嵩上げ部３の平面形状が円弧面を４箇所に有する略十字状に形成されている。この点で嵩上げ部３が平面略正方形に形成されていた上記実施形態１乃至３と相違する。 (Embodiment 4)
In the present embodiment, the planar shape of the raised portion 3 is different from the above embodiment. That is, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the planar shape of the raised portion 3 is formed in a substantially cross shape having four circular arc surfaces. In this respect, the raised portion 3 is different from the first to third embodiments in which the planar portion is formed in a substantially square shape.

そして、嵩上げ部３がこのような円弧面を４箇所に有する形状に形成されている結果、植栽基盤材収納部２は、上記実施形態１のような略格子状を変形したような形状となり、前記嵩上げ部３の円弧面間の空間部にそれぞれグランドカバーポット植物が収容できるような形状に形成されている。植栽基盤材収納部２の平面形状が略格子状であるか否かで実施形態１と相違しているが、パネル本体１上で縦横に交差した状態となるように配設されている点では上記実施形態１と共通しており、このように縦横に交差した状態となっていることで、植栽基盤材収納部２内に収容される土壌等の植栽基盤材が連続した状態となり、実施形態１と同様に植物の根系の発達に支障をきたすことがなく、また給排水にも支障をきたすことがないのである。   And as a result of the raising part 3 being formed in the shape which has such an arc surface in four places, the planting base material accommodating part 2 becomes a shape which deform | transformed the substantially lattice shape like the said Embodiment 1. FIG. Each of the raised portions 3 is formed in a shape that can accommodate a ground cover pot plant in the space between the arcuate surfaces. Although it differs from Embodiment 1 by whether the planar shape of the planting base material accommodating part 2 is a substantially lattice shape, it is arrange | positioned so that it may be in the state which cross | intersected vertically and horizontally on the panel main body 1. Then, it is common with the said Embodiment 1, and it will be in the state in which planting base materials, such as the soil accommodated in the planting base material storage part 2, were in the state which crossed vertically and horizontally in this way. As in the first embodiment, there is no hindrance to the development of the plant root system, and there is no hindrance to water supply and drainage.

また、嵩上げ部３の表面には溝２３が形成されている。この溝２３は、図８に示すように、平面略井桁状に形成されたものである。植栽基盤材収納部２内に土壌等の植栽基盤材を収容し、或いはグランドカバーポット植物を収容する等の施工を行なう際には、施工の作業者が嵩上げ部３の表面に足を設置させて施工することとなるが、上記のような溝２３が形成されている結果、施工作業時に作業者が足を滑らせるようなこともない。また溝２３が形成されていることによって、嵩上げ部３の表面において水が流れ易くなる。
さらに嵩上げ部３の裏面側には、図９及び図１０に示すように、下向きにわずかにテーパ状となるように形成された略円柱状のリブ２５が下向きに突設されている。そしてリブ２５の底面は、底プレート部６の裏面よりもさらに下側に位置するように構成されている。従って、実際には、底プレート部６は屋上部の設置面に接触せず、前記リブ２５の底面が屋上部への設置面となる。この結果、底プレート部６の裏面側に排水の流路が形成され、排水を容易にしている。 A groove 23 is formed on the surface of the raised portion 3. As shown in FIG. 8, the groove 23 is formed in a plane substantially cross-beam shape. When a planting base material such as soil is stored in the planting base material storage unit 2 or a ground cover pot plant is stored, a construction worker puts his feet on the surface of the raised portion 3. Although it will be installed and constructed, as a result of the formation of the groove 23 as described above, the operator does not slide his / her foot during construction work. Further, since the grooves 23 are formed, water easily flows on the surface of the raised portion 3.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a substantially cylindrical rib 25 formed so as to be slightly tapered downward is projected downward on the back side of the raised portion 3. The bottom surface of the rib 25 is configured to be located further below the back surface of the bottom plate portion 6. Therefore, actually, the bottom plate portion 6 does not contact the installation surface on the rooftop, and the bottom surface of the rib 25 becomes the installation surface for the rooftop. As a result, a drainage flow path is formed on the back side of the bottom plate portion 6 to facilitate drainage.

パネル本体１の全体が平面正方形状に形成され、その全体が発泡ポリスチレン等の発泡性合成樹脂で構成されている点、嵩上げ部３が底プレート部６に一体的に形成されている点、パネル本体１の底プレート部６がわずかな角度（たとえば２〜３°）に傾斜する傾斜面に形成されている点等も上記実施形態１と共通している。従って、図１１に示すように、底プレート部６は頂部７から両側に向かって傾斜するように形成され、底プレート部６の略中央及び両側に突出部８が形成され、前記頂部７が中央及び両側の突出部８、８の中間部分に形成されている。さらに、図１０及び図１１に示すように、パネル本体１の一方の端縁側及び他方の端縁側にそれぞれ係合片９及び係合溝１０が形成されている点でも実施形態１と共通する。   The whole panel body 1 is formed in a plane square shape, the whole is made of a foaming synthetic resin such as foamed polystyrene, the raised portion 3 is formed integrally with the bottom plate portion 6, the panel The point etc. which the bottom plate part 6 of the main body 1 is formed in the inclined surface which inclines at a slight angle (for example, 2-3 degrees) are the same as the said Embodiment 1. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 11, the bottom plate portion 6 is formed to be inclined from the top portion 7 toward both sides, and the projecting portions 8 are formed at substantially the center and both sides of the bottom plate portion 6. And it is formed in the intermediate part of the protrusion parts 8 and 8 of both sides. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the panel main body 1 is also common to the first embodiment in that an engagement piece 9 and an engagement groove 10 are formed on one end side and the other end side, respectively.

また本実施形態においても、土壌５として軽量の人工土壌が用いられている。ただし、上記実施形態１のようなパーライト等は収納されていない。また土壌５及び嵩上げ部３の上部には、実施形態２と同様にマルチング材１５が設けられている。
この点では実施形態１と相違している。このようなマルチング材１５が設けられているので、実施形態２と同様に嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の上面に現出されないこととなる。従って、少なくとも表面側から見た状態では、図１２に示すように、パネル本体１の存在を感じさせずにマルチング材１５の表面に複数の植物１４がほぼ等間隔に植設された状態となる。 Also in this embodiment, lightweight artificial soil is used as the soil 5. However, the pearlite or the like as in the first embodiment is not accommodated. Moreover, the mulching material 15 is provided on the upper part of the soil 5 and the raised portion 3 as in the second embodiment.
This point is different from the first embodiment. Since such a mulching material 15 is provided, the raised portion 3 does not appear on the upper surface of the panel body 1 as in the second embodiment. Accordingly, at least when viewed from the surface side, as shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of plants 14 are planted at substantially equal intervals on the surface of the mulching material 15 without feeling the presence of the panel body 1. .

本実施形態においても、実施形態１の図４のように多数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１が縦横に配置される。その際、実施形態１と同様に、屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の２辺に形成された係合片９を、その２辺に隣接する２つの屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の係合溝１０に係入することによって、四方に隣接する屋上緑化施工用パネル１１と連結される。本実施形態において、その係合片９と係合溝１０との係合状態は、図１３に示されている。   Also in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 of Embodiment 1, many rooftop greening construction panels 11 are arranged vertically and horizontally. At that time, as in the first embodiment, the engaging pieces 9 formed on the two sides of the rooftop greening panel 11 are engaged with the engaging grooves 10 of the two rooftop greening panels 11 adjacent to the two sides. By entering, it connects with the panel 11 for rooftop greening construction adjacent to the four sides. In this embodiment, the engagement state of the engagement piece 9 and the engagement groove 10 is shown in FIG.

本実施形態においても、屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の植栽基盤材収納部２に収容されたグランドカバーポット植物の蒸散等の作用によって、ヒートアイランド現象が好適に抑制され、また嵩上げ部３の面積によって植栽基盤材の面積が制限を受けることになるので、植栽基盤材の厚さを厚くすることでグランドカバーポット植物の蒸散作用を有効に発揮させることができる。さらに、パネル本体１が軽量の素材である発泡性合成樹脂で構成されて屋上部にかかる積載荷重が緩和され、発泡性合成樹脂の断熱効果によって屋上部における断熱効果を優れたものとすることができる。   Also in this embodiment, the heat island phenomenon is suitably suppressed by the action of transpiration of the ground cover pot plant housed in the planting base material storage section 2 of the rooftop greening construction panel 11, and the area of the raised section 3 Since the area of the planting base material is restricted, the transpiration of the ground cover pot plant can be effectively exhibited by increasing the thickness of the planting base material. Furthermore, the panel body 1 is made of a foamable synthetic resin, which is a lightweight material, so that the load applied to the rooftop is relieved, and the heat insulation effect of the foamable synthetic resin is made excellent in the heat insulation effect on the rooftop. it can.

さらに本実施形態では、上記のように植栽基盤材収納部２がグランドカバーポット植物を収容するのに適合する複数の円弧面を有して形成されているので、植栽基盤材とともに、グランドカバーポット植物を非常に容易に設置することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the planting base material storage part 2 is formed with a plurality of arcuate surfaces suitable for storing the ground cover pot plants as described above, Cover pot plants can be installed very easily.

（実施形態５）
本実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルは、上記実施形態４のような形状の嵩上げ部３を有しており、さらに図１４及び図１５に示すように、パネル本体１の端部に土留部材１６が取り付けられている。本実施形態の土留部材１６は、上記実施形態３の土留部材１６と形状等が相違している。 (Embodiment 5)
The roof greening construction panel of the present embodiment has the raised portion 3 having the shape as in the fourth embodiment, and further, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the earth retaining member 16 at the end of the panel body 1. Is attached. The earth retaining member 16 of the present embodiment is different in shape and the like from the earth retaining member 16 of the third embodiment.

すなわち上記実施形態３ではブロック状の土留部材１６が用いられていたのに対し、本実施形態ではアルミニウム製の板状の土留部材１６が用いられており、その土留部材１６とパネル本体１の端部との間に繊維マット、メッシュシート等からなる土壌流出防止材や砂利を含む充填材１７が充填されている。土留部材１６が設けられている他、上記のような土壌流出防止材を含む充填材１７が充填されていることによって、土壌５の流出がより確実に防止されることとなる。   That is, while the block-like earth retaining member 16 is used in the third embodiment, the plate-like earth retaining member 16 made of aluminum is used in this embodiment, and the end of the earth retaining member 16 and the panel body 1 is used. Between the portion, a soil runoff prevention material made of fiber mat, mesh sheet or the like or a filler 17 containing gravel is filled. In addition to the earth retaining member 16 being filled with the filler 17 containing the soil outflow prevention material as described above, the outflow of the soil 5 is more reliably prevented.

（実施形態６）
本実施形態では、嵩上げ部３が、パネル本体１の底プレート部６とは別体に形成されており、この点で、嵩上げ部３が底プレート部６に一体形成されていた上記各実施形態の場合と相違する。すなわち本実施形態においては、図１６に示すように、平板状の底プレート部６上に、該底プレート部６とは別体の略直方体形ブロック状の嵩上げ部３が複数個載置され且つ接着剤等を介して前記底プレート部６上に接着されている。そして、この底プレート部６上に嵩上げ部３が接着されているものがパネル本体１として用いられている。 (Embodiment 6)
In the present embodiment, the raised portion 3 is formed separately from the bottom plate portion 6 of the panel body 1, and in this respect, the raised portions 3 are integrally formed with the bottom plate portion 6. It is different from the case of. That is, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16, a plurality of substantially rectangular parallelepiped block-shaped raised portions 3 that are separate from the bottom plate portion 6 are placed on the flat bottom plate portion 6. It is adhered on the bottom plate portion 6 via an adhesive or the like. A panel body 1 having a raised portion 3 bonded to the bottom plate portion 6 is used.

嵩上げ部３の材質としては、上記実施形態１のような発泡性ポリスチレンのような発泡性合成樹脂製のものの他、発泡性でない合成樹脂製のもの、ステンレス等の金属製のもの、腐食防止処理木質材のような木製のもの等、各種の材質のものを使用することも可能である。また嵩上げ部３の形状としては、図１６に示すような略直方体形ブロック状のものの他、略碗形の形状のものを逆向きにして底プレート部６上に載置して使用することも可能である。   As the material of the raised portion 3, in addition to those made of foaming synthetic resin such as foaming polystyrene as in the first embodiment, those made of non-foaming synthetic resin, those made of metal such as stainless steel, corrosion prevention treatment It is also possible to use various materials such as a wooden material such as a wooden material. Further, as the shape of the raised portion 3, in addition to a substantially rectangular block shape as shown in FIG. 16, a substantially bowl-shaped shape may be placed on the bottom plate portion 6 in the reverse direction. Is possible.

本実施形態では、嵩上げ部３が底プレート部６とは別体に形成されているので、成形し易い形状であるブロック状の嵩上げ部３と平板状の底プレート部６とをそれぞれ成形すればよく、一体形成されている場合に比べて成形作業が容易となる利点がある。また嵩上げ部３と底プレート部６とが別体であるので、複数の嵩上げ部３を、底プレート部６上の任意の位置に自在に配置することができる。すなわち、嵩上げ部３は図１６に示すように等間隔且つ規則的に配置する必要は必ずしもなく、植物の配置や美観等の完成状況に合わせて配置することができる。たとえば不規則な位置に配置し、或いは複数の嵩上げ部３を密集させて配置させることも可能である。   In the present embodiment, since the raised portion 3 is formed separately from the bottom plate portion 6, if the block-like raised portion 3 and the flat bottom plate portion 6, which are shapes that are easy to mold, are respectively formed. There is an advantage that the molding operation is easy as compared with the case of being integrally formed. Further, since the raised portion 3 and the bottom plate portion 6 are separate bodies, the plurality of raised portions 3 can be freely arranged at arbitrary positions on the bottom plate portion 6. That is, the raised portions 3 do not necessarily have to be regularly arranged at regular intervals as shown in FIG. 16, and can be arranged in accordance with the completed situation such as arrangement of plants and aesthetics. For example, it is possible to arrange at irregular positions, or to arrange a plurality of raised portions 3 densely.

この嵩上げ部３間の空間部が植栽基盤材収納部２として形成され、その植栽基盤材収納部２が平面視で略格子状となるように形成されている点は上記実施形態１乃至３と共通している。   The space between the raised parts 3 is formed as a planting base material storage part 2, and the planting base material storage part 2 is formed so as to have a substantially lattice shape in plan view. 3 and in common.

（実施形態７）
本実施形態では、図１７及び図１８に示すように、嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の縦横のいずれか一方向に形成されており、この点で、嵩上げ部３がブロック状に形成されていた上記各実施形態の場合と相違する。図１８の例では、１つのパネル本体１に３条の嵩上げ部３と２条の植栽基盤材収納部２が形成されている。 (Embodiment 7)
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the raised portion 3 is formed in one of the vertical and horizontal directions of the panel body 1, and in this respect, the raised portion 3 is formed in a block shape. This is different from the above embodiments. In the example of FIG. 18, three raised portions 3 and two planted base material storage portions 2 are formed on one panel body 1.

本実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を、図４のように複数縦横に連結すると、その複数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の嵩上げ部３は、一方向に連続した状態となる。従って、複数の嵩上げ部３が分断状態となっていた実施形態１乃至６とな異なり、本実施形態においては連続した嵩上げ部３の部分を歩行することが可能となる。   When the roof greening construction panel 11 of this embodiment is connected in a plurality of vertical and horizontal directions as shown in FIG. 4, the raised portions 3 of the plurality of roof greening construction panels 11 are continuous in one direction. Therefore, unlike the first to sixth embodiments in which the plurality of raised portions 3 are in a divided state, in this embodiment, it is possible to walk a continuous raised portion 3 portion.

その一方で、植栽基盤材収納部２は、上記実施形態１、２等のように連続した状態とはならず、それぞれの植栽基盤材収納部２が、嵩上げ部３によって分断された状態となる。従って、植物の根系に支障をきたすことがなく、また給排水に支障をきたすことがないようにする観点からは、上記実施形態１乃至５のように、植栽基盤材収納部２が縦横に交差した状態となり、その植栽基盤材収納部２内に収容される土壌等の植栽基盤材が縦横に連続した状態となるように構成されることが好ましい。   On the other hand, the planting base material storage part 2 is not in a continuous state as in the first and second embodiments, and each planting base material storage part 2 is divided by the raised part 3. It becomes. Therefore, from the viewpoint of preventing the plant root system from being hindered and preventing water supply / drainage from being hindered, the planting base material storage unit 2 intersects vertically and horizontally as in the first to fifth embodiments. It is preferable that the planting base material such as the soil accommodated in the planting base material storage unit 2 is continuously and vertically and horizontally.

（実施形態８）
本実施形態では、図１９及び図２０に示すように、嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の縦横の両方向に形成されており、この点で、嵩上げ部３がパネル本体１の縦横のいずれか一方向に形成されていた実施形態７の場合と相違する。 (Embodiment 8)
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the raised portion 3 is formed in both the vertical and horizontal directions of the panel main body 1, and in this respect, the raised portion 3 is in one of the vertical and horizontal directions of the panel main body 1. This is different from the case of the seventh embodiment.

本実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１を、図４のように複数縦横に連結すると、その複数の屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の嵩上げ部３は、縦横の両方向に連続した状態となり、従って、実施形態７と同様にその連続した嵩上げ部３の部分を歩行することが可能となる。その一方で、植栽基盤材収納部２が連続した状態とはならず、それぞれの植栽基盤材収納部２が、嵩上げ部３によって分断された状態となる点も、実施形態７と同様である。   When the rooftop greening construction panel 11 of this embodiment is connected in a plurality of vertical and horizontal directions as shown in FIG. 4, the raised portions 3 of the plurality of rooftop greening construction panels 11 are continuous in both the vertical and horizontal directions. Similar to the seventh aspect, the continuous raised portion 3 can be walked. On the other hand, the planting base material storage part 2 is not in a continuous state, and the respective planting base material storage parts 2 are separated by the raising part 3 as in the seventh embodiment. is there.

（実施形態９）
本実施形態では、図２１に示すように、略ブロック状に形成された嵩上げ部３の外周面に、鋸刃状部１８が形成されており、この点で、嵩上げ部３の外周面が平坦な面に形成されていた上記実施形態１乃至８と相違する。 (Embodiment 9)
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21, the saw blade portion 18 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the raised portion 3 formed in a substantially block shape. In this respect, the outer peripheral surface of the raised portion 3 is flat. This is different from the first to eighth embodiments which are formed on a smooth surface.

上記のような鋸刃状部１８の嵩上げ部３の外周面に形成されている結果、散水等がされる水が上記鋸刃状部１８に保持され易くなり、その結果、植栽基盤材収納部２内に植栽されている植物の根が生育し易くなるという効果がある。図２１では、鋸刃状部１８が縦方向に形成されている場合について説明したが、横方向に形成されていてもよい。尚、鋸刃状部１８にある程度の水が保持されるが、その一方で、このような鋸刃状部１８の溝部分では水が流れ易くなり、従って必要以上の水が鋸刃状部１８に貯留されることもないのである。   As a result of being formed on the outer peripheral surface of the raised portion 3 of the saw blade portion 18 as described above, water to be sprinkled or the like is easily held by the saw blade portion 18, and as a result, the planting base material is stored. There is an effect that the root of the plant planted in the part 2 becomes easy to grow. In FIG. 21, although the case where the saw-tooth shaped part 18 was formed in the vertical direction was demonstrated, you may form in the horizontal direction. In addition, although a certain amount of water is held in the saw blade portion 18, on the other hand, water easily flows in the groove portion of the saw blade portion 18, and therefore, excessive water is necessary. It is not stored in the water.

尚、本実施形態のような鋸刃状部１８を有する略ブロック状の嵩上げ部３は、実施形態１のようにパネル本体１の底プレート部６と一体形成されたものであってもよく、また実施形態７のように底プレート部６と別体に形成されたものであってもよい。   The substantially block-shaped raised portion 3 having the saw blade portion 18 as in the present embodiment may be integrally formed with the bottom plate portion 6 of the panel body 1 as in the first embodiment. Further, it may be formed separately from the bottom plate portion 6 as in the seventh embodiment.

（実施形態１０）
本実施形態では、図２２に示すように、パネル本体１の略中央に１個の大径の植栽基盤材収納部２が形成され、その周辺に嵩上げ部３が形成されている。嵩上げ部３の上面は凹凸状に形成されて多数の凹部１９が形成されている。 (Embodiment 10)
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22, one large-diameter planting base material storage portion 2 is formed in the approximate center of the panel body 1, and a raised portion 3 is formed in the periphery thereof. The upper surface of the raised portion 3 is formed in a concavo-convex shape, and a large number of concave portions 19 are formed.

植栽基盤材収納部２及び多数の凹部１９には、図２２に示すように植栽基盤材である土壌５が収容されている。そして土壌５は、これら植栽基盤材収納部２、及び凹部１９の上部にも積層され、その結果、嵩上げ部３が土壌５で覆われてパネル本体１の上面に現出されないこととなる。   In the planting base material storage part 2 and a large number of recesses 19, soil 5 as a planting base material is stored as shown in FIG. And the soil 5 is laminated | stacked also on the planting base material storage part 2 and the upper part of the recessed part 19, As a result, the raising part 3 will be covered with the soil 5, and will not appear on the upper surface of the panel main body 1. FIG.

植栽基盤材収納部２には植物１４の根鉢２０が収容される。この根鉢２０は、植栽基盤材収納部２内の土壌５のみならず、その上部に積層された土壌５によって覆われている。また図２２には図示されていないが、凹部１９にもグランドカバーポット植物等を収容することができる。このようなグランドカバーポット植物や土壌５が収容される点で、この凹部１９も植栽基盤材収納部とも認められる。すなわち、上記根鉢２０が収容される植栽基盤材収納部２が大径のものであるのに対し、上記凹部１９は小径の植栽基盤材収納部といえる。従って、本実施形態では、大小径の異なる２種類の植栽基盤材収納部が嵩上げ部３に形成されていることとなる。   A root pot 20 of the plant 14 is accommodated in the planting base material storage 2. This root pot 20 is covered not only with the soil 5 in the planting base material storage part 2 but also with the soil 5 laminated on the upper part thereof. Although not shown in FIG. 22, a ground cover pot plant or the like can be accommodated in the recess 19. The concave portion 19 is also recognized as a planting base material storage portion in that such a ground cover pot plant and soil 5 are accommodated. That is, while the planting base material storage part 2 in which the root pot 20 is accommodated has a large diameter, the concave portion 19 can be said to be a small diameter planting base material storage part. Therefore, in this embodiment, two types of planting base material storage parts having different large and small diameters are formed in the raised part 3.

本実施形態では、植物１４の根鉢２０が収容されるような大径の植栽基盤材収納部２が設けられているので、上記実施形態１乃至９で用いられるようないわゆるグランドポット植物よりも大きな植物の植栽に適用することができ、しかもパネル本体１の上面全面に土壌５が敷きつめられているので、地被類、特にツタ類のような植物の植栽にも適用することができる。   In this embodiment, since the large-diameter planting base material storage unit 2 is provided so that the root pot 20 of the plant 14 is stored, than the so-called ground pot plant used in Embodiments 1 to 9 above. Can be applied to the planting of large plants, and since the soil 5 is spread over the entire upper surface of the panel body 1, it can also be applied to the planting of ground cover, especially plants such as ivy. it can.

さらに本実施形態では、パネル本体１の下面側に多数の排水スリット２１が形成されている。このような排水スリット２１が形成されている結果、本実施形態では屋上部のパネル本体１の設置面において、上記排水スリット２１によって排水の流路が形成され、水はけのよい植栽基盤を提供することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, many drainage slits 21 are formed on the lower surface side of the panel body 1. As a result of forming such drainage slits 21, in the present embodiment, on the installation surface of the panel main body 1 on the rooftop, a drainage channel is formed by the drainage slits 21 to provide a well-drained planting base. be able to.

（その他の実施形態）
尚、上記実施形態では、パネル本体１を平面正方形状に形成したが、パネル本体の形状は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その形状は問わない。また、該実施形態では、パネル本体１が発泡ポリスチレンで構成されていたため、上述のような好ましい効果が得られたが、パネル本体１の材質も該実施形態に限定されない。たとえば発泡ウレタン等のスチレン以外の発泡性合成樹脂を用いることが可能であり、また発泡性のものに限らず、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の一般の合成樹脂を用いることも可能である。
尚、パネル本体１を発泡ポリスチレンで構成する場合、たとえばウレタン系塗料を塗布し被覆し、或いは未発泡ウレタンをスプレーコーティングにより吹き付けて被覆することも可能である。すなわち、発泡ポリスチレンは他の合成樹脂に比べると耐候性が劣るので、上記のようなウレタン系塗料の塗布や未発泡ウレタンのスプレーコーティング等で被覆することで、耐候性に劣る発泡ポリスチレン製のパネル本体１の劣化を好適に防止することができる。 (Other embodiments)
In the above embodiment, the panel body 1 is formed in a planar square shape. However, the shape of the panel body is not limited to the above embodiment, and the shape thereof is not limited. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the panel main body 1 was comprised with the expanded polystyrene, the above preferable effects were acquired, but the material of the panel main body 1 is not limited to this embodiment. For example, a foamable synthetic resin other than styrene such as urethane foam can be used, and not only a foamable resin but also a general synthetic resin such as polyethylene and polypropylene can be used.
When the panel body 1 is made of expanded polystyrene, for example, it is possible to apply and coat urethane-based paint, or to spray and apply unfoamed urethane by spray coating. In other words, foamed polystyrene is inferior in weather resistance compared to other synthetic resins, so by covering with urethane paint or unfoamed urethane spray coating as described above, a panel made of expanded polystyrene inferior in weather resistance. Deterioration of the main body 1 can be suitably prevented.

さらに、合成樹脂以外の素材、たとえばアルミニウム等の金属を用いることも可能である。ただし、屋上部に外断熱効果を具備させ、且つ屋上部に積載荷重を極力かけないようにする観点からは、発泡性合成樹脂を用いるのが好ましい。   Furthermore, it is also possible to use materials other than synthetic resins, for example, metals such as aluminum. However, it is preferable to use a foamable synthetic resin from the viewpoint of providing the rooftop with an external heat insulation effect and preventing the load on the rooftop as much as possible.

また、上記実施形態１等では、植栽基盤材収納部２を平面略格子状等、縦横に交差するように形成したため、根系の発達に支障をきたさないという好ましい効果が得られたが、植栽基盤材収納部２を平面略格子状に形成することも本発明に必須の条件ではない。植栽基盤材収納部２の形状を問わないため、嵩上げ部３の形状も上記実施形態１等の正方形状に限定されない。要は、植栽基盤材収納部２と嵩上げ部３とがパネル本体１に具備して構成されていればよいのである。   Moreover, in the said Embodiment 1 etc., since the planting base material storage part 2 was formed so that it might cross | intersect lengthwise and breadth, such as a plane | planar substantially grid | lattice form, the preferable effect that it does not interfere with root system development was acquired. It is not an essential condition for the present invention to form the plant base material storage part 2 in a substantially grid pattern. Since the shape of the planting base material storage part 2 is not limited, the shape of the raised part 3 is not limited to the square shape of the first embodiment. In short, the planting base material storage part 2 and the raising part 3 should just be comprised and comprised in the panel main body 1. FIG.

さらに、土壌の厚さ、嵩上げ部３の面積、パネル本体１の荷重等も問うものではないが、たとえば土壌の厚さは６０ｍｍ以上であることが好ましい。６０ｍｍ未満であると、植栽する植物の生育が不十分となるおそれがあるからである。この観点からは８０ｍｍ以上であることが好ましく、１００ｍｍ以上であることがさらに好ましい。   Further, the thickness of the soil, the area of the raised portion 3, the load of the panel body 1 and the like are not questioned. For example, the thickness of the soil is preferably 60 mm or more. It is because there exists a possibility that the growth of the plant to plant may become inadequate that it is less than 60 mm. From this viewpoint, it is preferably 80 mm or more, and more preferably 100 mm or more.

また緑被部分の面積を一定以上に確保すること、植物の生育を良好とすること、及び美観の観点等から、パネル本体１上で占める土壌の面積は２０％以上であることが好ましく、３０％以上であることがより好ましい。従って、パネル本体１上で占める嵩上げ部３の面積は、８０％未満、或いは７０％未満となる。一方、屋上の設置面にかかる積載荷重を大きくしない観点からは、パネル本体１上で占める土壌の面積は８０％を超えないことが好ましい。従って、嵩上げ部３の面積は２０％以上となる。   Moreover, it is preferable that the area of the soil which occupies on the panel main body 1 is 20% or more from a viewpoint of ensuring the area of a green covering part more than fixed, making plant growth favorable, and an aesthetics viewpoint, 30 % Or more is more preferable. Therefore, the area of the raised portion 3 occupying on the panel body 1 is less than 80% or less than 70%. On the other hand, it is preferable that the area of the soil which occupies on the panel main body 1 does not exceed 80% from a viewpoint which does not enlarge the loading load concerning the installation surface of a roof. Therefore, the area of the raised portion 3 is 20% or more.

さらに、屋上の設置面にかかる積載荷重を考慮する必要性から、屋上緑化施工用パネルの重量の数値を考慮する必要もある。この場合、屋上の設置面には、上記のようなパネル本体１の重量と、植栽基盤材収納部２内に収納される土壌等の植栽基盤材と、植栽基盤材収納部２内であってその底部側に収容される水（底面水と称される）との総重量がかかることになるが、ここではパネル本体１と底面水との総計の重量を考慮し、その場合４０ｋｇ／ｍ2以下であることが好ましく、３０ｋｇ／ｍ2以下であることがより好ましい。 Furthermore, since it is necessary to consider the loading load on the installation surface of the roof, it is also necessary to consider the numerical value of the weight of the roof greening construction panel. In this case, on the installation surface of the roof, the weight of the panel main body 1 as described above, the planting base material such as soil stored in the planting base material storage unit 2, and the planting base material storage unit 2 However, the total weight of the water (referred to as bottom water) accommodated on the bottom side is applied, but here the total weight of the panel body 1 and the bottom water is taken into account, and in that case 40 kg / M 2 or less is preferable, and 30 kg / m 2 or less is more preferable.

さらに植栽基盤材収納部２内に収納される植栽基盤材が土壌である場合、屋上部の積載荷重の点から湿潤土壌（底面水で湿潤されている土壌）の比重は０．５〜１．６であることが好ましく、０．６〜１．２であることがより好ましい。   Furthermore, when the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage unit 2 is soil, the specific gravity of the wet soil (soil wet with the bottom water) is 0.5 to 0.5 from the viewpoint of the load capacity on the rooftop. 1.6 is preferable, and 0.6 to 1.2 is more preferable.

さらに、上記実施形態では、土壌５の下部に粒状のパーライト４を充填したが、このようなパーライト４以外の軽量骨材を充填することも可能であり、さらには繊維マット等を充填することも可能である。また、このパーライトのような軽量骨材を充填することで、透水性、吸水性等の作用を良好にしうるという好ましい効果が得られるが、このような軽量骨材を土壌５の下部に充填することも本発明に必須の条件ではない。すでに述べたように、土壌５のみを植栽基盤材収納部２に収納してもよい。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the granular pearlite 4 was filled in the lower part of the soil 5, it is also possible to fill in lightweight aggregates other than such pearlite 4, and also it can also fill a fiber mat etc. Is possible. Further, by filling the lightweight aggregate such as pearlite, a preferable effect that the functions such as water permeability and water absorption can be improved is obtained, but such lightweight aggregate is filled in the lower part of the soil 5. This is not an essential condition for the present invention. As already described, only the soil 5 may be stored in the planting base material storage unit 2.

さらに、上記実施形態では、係合片９と係合溝１０との係合によって、隣接する屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の相互間を連結することとしたが、このような係合片９と係合溝１０との係合以外の手段によって連結することも可能である。また、このような連結手段によって隣接する屋上緑化施工用パネル１１の相互間を連結することで、上述のような好ましい効果が得られたが、このような連結手段を屋上緑化施工用パネル１１に具備させることも、本発明に必須の条件ではない。   Further, in the above embodiment, the engagement between the engagement pieces 9 and the engagement grooves 10 connects the adjacent rooftop greening panels 11 to each other. It is also possible to connect by means other than the engagement with the joint groove 10. Moreover, although the above preferable effects were acquired by connecting between the rooftop greening construction panels 11 which adjoin by such a connection means, such a connecting means was used for the rooftop greening construction panel 11. It is not an essential condition for the present invention.

さらに、上記実施形態では、植栽基盤材収納部２に収納される植栽基盤材として、土壌５、パーライト４、マルチング材１５等を用いたが、植栽基盤材の種類はこれらに限定されるものではない。また土壌５として上記実施形態の人工土壌に代えて天然の土壌を使用することも可能である。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the soil 5, the pearlite 4, the mulching material 15, etc. were used as a planting base material accommodated in the planting base material storage part 2, the kind of planting base material is limited to these. It is not something. It is also possible to use natural soil as the soil 5 instead of the artificial soil of the above embodiment.

本発明の屋上緑化施工用パネル、屋上緑化の施工システムは、都市部等の各種建築物の屋上緑化のために、広く利用することができる。   The roof greening construction panel and roof greening construction system of the present invention can be widely used for roof greening of various buildings such as urban areas.

一実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略平面図。The schematic plan view of the panel for roof tree planting construction of one Embodiment. 図１のＡ−Ａ線断面図。AA sectional view taken on the line AA of FIG. 図２のＢ−Ｂ線断面図。BB sectional drawing of FIG. 屋上緑化施工用パネルを複数配置した状態の概略平面図。The schematic plan view of the state which has arrange | positioned the plurality of roof greening construction panels. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略断面図。The schematic sectional drawing of the panel for rooftop greening construction of other embodiment. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略断面図。The schematic sectional drawing of the panel for rooftop greening construction of other embodiment. 土留部材をパネル本体の端部に取り付けた状態の一部断面図。The partial cross section figure of the state which attached the earth retaining member to the edge part of a panel main body. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略平面図。The schematic plan view of the panel for rooftop greening construction of other embodiment. 同概略底面図。The schematic bottom view. 図８のＣ−Ｃ線断面図。The CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図８のＤ−Ｄ線断面図。The DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 同屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view of the panel for rooftop greening construction. 同屋上緑化施工用パネルを連結した状態を示す概略断面図。The schematic sectional drawing which shows the state which connected the panel for rooftop greening construction. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルであって、土留部材をパネル本体の一方の端部に取り付けた状態の一部断面図。It is a roof greening construction panel of other embodiment, Comprising: The partial cross section figure of the state which attached the earth retaining member to one edge part of a panel main body. 同他方の端部に取り付けた状態の一部断面図。The fragmentary sectional view of the state attached to the other edge part. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの一部を模式的に示す概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows typically a part of roof greening construction panel of other embodiment. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの一部を模式的に示す概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows typically a part of roof greening construction panel of other embodiment. 同屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略平面図。The schematic plan view of the panel for rooftop greening construction. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの一部を模式的に示す概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows typically a part of roof greening construction panel of other embodiment. 同屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略平面図。The schematic plan view of the panel for rooftop greening construction. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの嵩上げ部を示す概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the raising part of the roof greening construction panel of other embodiment. 他実施形態の屋上緑化施工用パネルの概略断面図。The schematic sectional drawing of the panel for rooftop greening construction of other embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１…パネル本体 ２…植栽基盤材収納部
３…嵩上げ部 ５…土壌
９…係合片 １０…係合溝
１１…屋上緑化施工用パネル DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Panel main body 2 ... Planting base material storage part 3 ... Raising part 5 ... Soil 9 ... Engagement piece 10 ... Engagement groove 11 ... Panel for rooftop greening construction

Claims (7)

パネル本体（１）に、土壌等の植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部（２）と、前記植栽基盤材を所定の厚みにするために前記植栽基盤材収納部（２）を所定の深さに形成すべく嵩上げする嵩上げ部（３）とを具備することを特徴とする屋上緑化施工用パネル。   In the panel main body (1), a planting base material storage part (2) for storing a planting base material such as soil, and the planting base material storage part (2 to make the planting base material a predetermined thickness) ), And a raised portion (3) that is raised to form a predetermined depth. パネル本体（１）が、断熱性を有する軽量素材で構成されている請求項１記載の屋上緑化施工用パネル。   The roof greening construction panel according to claim 1, wherein the panel body (1) is made of a lightweight material having heat insulation properties. 植栽基盤材収納部（２）に収納された植栽基盤材が、パネル本体（１）上で縦横に交差した状態となるように、植栽基盤材収納部（２）と嵩上げ部（３）とが配設されている請求項１又は２記載の屋上緑化施工用パネル。   The planting base material storage part (2) and the raised part (3 so that the planting base material stored in the planting base material storage part (2) crosses vertically and horizontally on the panel body (1). And the roof greening construction panel according to claim 1 or 2. 屋上でパネル本体（１）が複数個配置される際、隣接するパネル本体（１）と連結するための連結部が形成されている請求項１乃至３のいずれかに記載の屋上緑化施工用パネル。   The roof greening construction panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when a plurality of panel main bodies (1) are arranged on the roof, a connecting portion for connecting to adjacent panel main bodies (1) is formed. . 連結部が、パネル本体（１）の一側縁に形成された係合片（９）、及び隣接するパネル本体（１）の係合片（９）と係合する係合溝（１０）である請求項４記載の屋上緑化施工用パネル。   The connecting portion is an engagement piece (9) formed on one side edge of the panel body (1) and an engagement groove (10) that engages with the engagement piece (9) of the adjacent panel body (1). The roof greening construction panel according to claim 4. パネル本体（１）に、土壌等の植栽基盤材を収納する植栽基盤材収納部（２）と、前記植栽基盤材を所定の厚みにするために前記植栽基盤材収納部（２）を所定の深さに形成すべく嵩上げする嵩上げ部（３）とを具備して構成された屋上緑化施工用パネルが、屋上に複数個配置されていることを特徴とする屋上緑化の施工システム。   In the panel main body (1), a planting base material storage part (2) for storing a planting base material such as soil, and the planting base material storage part (2 to make the planting base material a predetermined thickness) ) To be formed to a predetermined depth, a plurality of rooftop greening construction panels arranged on the rooftop. . 複数個配置されたすべての屋上緑化施工用パネルが、隣接するパネル間で相互に連結されている請求項６記載の屋上緑化の施工システム。   The rooftop greening construction system according to claim 6, wherein all the plurality of rooftop greening construction panels arranged are connected to each other between adjacent panels.
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JP2009000034A (en) * 2007-06-20 2009-01-08 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Low heat storage structure of rooftop
JP2010022205A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Ngk Insulators Ltd Planting ceramic culture medium
JP2011106236A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-06-02 Nippon Aaku Kaihatsu Kk External heat insulating structure of building
JP2012130340A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-07-12 Kaisui Kagaku Kogyo Kk External heat-insulation greening member
TWI419645B (en) * 2011-03-30 2013-12-21 Toho Leo Kabushiki Kaisha Rooftop greening construction panel and rooftop greening construction system using the same
JP2014520979A (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-08-25 ナッツクラッカー ソリューションズ エーエス Sports stadium with removable lawn ground

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009000034A (en) * 2007-06-20 2009-01-08 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Low heat storage structure of rooftop
JP2010022205A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Ngk Insulators Ltd Planting ceramic culture medium
JP2011106236A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-06-02 Nippon Aaku Kaihatsu Kk External heat insulating structure of building
JP2012130340A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-07-12 Kaisui Kagaku Kogyo Kk External heat-insulation greening member
TWI419645B (en) * 2011-03-30 2013-12-21 Toho Leo Kabushiki Kaisha Rooftop greening construction panel and rooftop greening construction system using the same
JP2014520979A (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-08-25 ナッツクラッカー ソリューションズ エーエス Sports stadium with removable lawn ground

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