JP2006198849A - Manufacturing method of eaves trough - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of eaves trough Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006198849A
JP2006198849A JP2005012155A JP2005012155A JP2006198849A JP 2006198849 A JP2006198849 A JP 2006198849A JP 2005012155 A JP2005012155 A JP 2005012155A JP 2005012155 A JP2005012155 A JP 2005012155A JP 2006198849 A JP2006198849 A JP 2006198849A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
eaves
eaves trough
manufacturing
forming die
resin
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Pending
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JP2005012155A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hirotoshi Fukui
大俊 福井
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005012155A priority Critical patent/JP2006198849A/en
Publication of JP2006198849A publication Critical patent/JP2006198849A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of an eaves trough capable of preventing the occurrence of deformation or molding strain at the time of molding and suitable for manufacturing a composite eaves trough which is partially molded in a multilayered state. <P>SOLUTION: The eaves trough is manufactured by coating a part of the eaves trough main body 1, which is made of a synthetic resin and extruded from an extruder, with a weatherable resin and cooling and shaping the partially coated eaves trough main body 1 by first-third forming dies 23, 24 and 25. This manufacturing method of the eaves trough is characterized in that (1) the partially coated eaves trough main body 1 is quenched by the first forming die 23, (2) the clearance of the eaves trough passing part of the second forming die 24 is 1.1-1.5 times with respect to each of the clearances of the eaves trough passing parts of the first and third forming dies 23 and 25 and (3) annealing treatment is performed by the second forming die 24. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は軒樋の製造方法に関し、特に成形時の変形や成形歪みを抑制可能な軒樋の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an eaves manufacturing method, and more particularly to an eaves manufacturing method capable of suppressing deformation and molding distortion during molding.

従来、合成樹脂製の軒樋において、耐候性を改善するために部分的にアクリル系樹脂が被覆された軒樋が多用されている。しかし、このような軒樋の製造方法においては、成形時の変形や成型歪みが生じやすいという問題があった。   Conventionally, in an eaves made of synthetic resin, an eaves partially covered with an acrylic resin is often used in order to improve weather resistance. However, such an eaves manufacturing method has a problem that deformation and molding distortion are likely to occur during molding.

上記に関し、雨樋の成形時の変形を抑制する方法としては、例えば、特許文献1に、樹脂の結晶化温度を考慮して、第1〜第3冷却金型において特定の冷却方法を用い、また複数の真空間接冷却装置を用いた雨樋の製造方法が開示されている。   With respect to the above, as a method for suppressing deformation during the formation of rain gutters, for example, in Patent Document 1, in consideration of the crystallization temperature of the resin, a specific cooling method is used in the first to third cooling molds. Moreover, the manufacturing method of the rain gutter using the some vacuum indirect cooling device is disclosed.

しかし、特許文献1の方法では、上記のような部分的に多層成形された軒樋については必ずしも十分な効果が得られず、成形時の変形や成形歪みの発生を防止することが困難であった。   However, the method of Patent Document 1 does not necessarily provide a sufficient effect for the eaves partially formed as described above, and it is difficult to prevent deformation and molding distortion during molding. It was.

特開2001−98715号公報JP 2001-98715 A

本発明の目的は、上記従来の問題点に鑑み、成形時の変形や成形歪みの発生を防止可能であり、部分的に多層成形された複合軒樋に好適な軒樋の製造方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method of eaves that can prevent deformation during molding and generation of molding distortion and is suitable for a partially multi-layered composite eaves in view of the above-described conventional problems. There is.

請求項1記載の軒樋の製造方法は、押出機から押出された合成樹脂製の軒樋本体の一部分に耐候性樹脂が被覆され、第1〜第3フォーミングダイにより冷却賦形される軒樋の製造方法であって、
(1)第1フォーミングダイで急冷すること、
(2)第2フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスが、第1及び第3フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスに対して1.1〜1.5倍であること、及び
(3)第2フォーミングダイでアニーリング処理をすること
を特徴とする。
The eaves manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein a part of the eaves main body made of a synthetic resin extruded from an extruder is coated with a weather resistant resin, and is cooled and shaped by first to third forming dies. A manufacturing method of
(1) Rapid cooling with the first forming die,
(2) The clearance of the eaves passage portion of the second forming die is 1.1 to 1.5 times the clearance of the eaves passage portion of the first and third forming dies, and (3) the first Annealing is performed with a two-forming die.

請求項2記載の軒樋の製造方法は、請求項1記載の軒樋の製造方法であって、合成樹脂が塩化ビニル系樹脂であり、耐候性樹脂がアクリル系樹脂であることを特徴とする。   The method for producing eaves according to claim 2 is the method for producing eaves according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin is a vinyl chloride resin and the weather resistant resin is an acrylic resin. .

以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明における合成樹脂としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィン系樹脂、塩化ビニル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、フッ素系樹脂などのハロゲン系樹脂、及び、一般に公知のエンジニアリングプラスチックなどが挙げられる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The synthetic resin in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, halogen resins such as vinyl chloride resins, vinylidene chloride resins, fluorine resins, and generally known engineering plastics. Etc.

なかでも、上記合成樹脂が塩化ビニル系樹脂の場合は、変形や成形歪みが発生し易いので、本発明における効果が特に顕著に発揮される。   In particular, when the synthetic resin is a vinyl chloride resin, deformation and molding distortion are likely to occur, so that the effects of the present invention are particularly remarkable.

本発明における耐候性樹脂としては、特に限定されず、例えば、アクリル系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂などが挙げられる。中でも、アクリル系樹脂の場合は、上記同様に成形時の変形や成形歪みが発生し易いので、本発明における効果が特に顕著に発揮される。   The weather resistant resin in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acrylic resins and polycarbonate resins. In particular, in the case of an acrylic resin, since the deformation and molding distortion at the time of molding are likely to occur as described above, the effect in the present invention is particularly remarkable.

本発明によれば、
(1)第1フォーミングダイで急冷すること、
(2)第2フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスが、第1及び第3フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスに対して1.1〜1.5倍であること、及び
(3)第2フォーミングダイでアニーリング処理をすること
を特徴とするので、部分的に多層成形された複合軒樋においても、合成樹脂と耐候性樹脂の線膨張係数や摩擦抵抗値などの樹脂特性の違いに起因すると考えられる成形時の変形や成形歪みの発生を防止することができ、良好な軒樋の製造方法を提供することができる。
According to the present invention,
(1) Rapid cooling with the first forming die,
(2) The clearance of the eaves passage portion of the second forming die is 1.1 to 1.5 times the clearance of the eaves passage portion of the first and third forming dies, and (3) the first Because it is characterized by annealing treatment with two forming dies, it is caused by the difference in resin characteristics such as linear expansion coefficient and friction resistance value of synthetic resin and weather resistant resin even in partially eaves-molded composite eaves Therefore, it is possible to prevent deformation during molding and occurrence of molding distortion, which can be provided, and a good eaves manufacturing method can be provided.

上記合成樹脂が塩化ビニル系樹脂であり、耐候性樹脂がアクリル系樹脂である場合には、上記効果は更に顕著なものとなる。   In the case where the synthetic resin is a vinyl chloride resin and the weather resistant resin is an acrylic resin, the above effect becomes more remarkable.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
図1は本発明により製造される軒樋の一例を示す模式断面図である。
図1において、1は軒樋本体であり、塩化ビニル系樹脂で構成されている。11は長辺面であり、12は前耳部、13は底面、14は短辺面、15は後耳部である。そして長辺面11から前耳部12の外側面16の範囲に耐候性樹脂としてアクリル系樹脂が積層されている。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of eaves manufactured according to the present invention.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an eaves main body, which is made of a vinyl chloride resin. Reference numeral 11 denotes a long side surface, 12 denotes a front ear portion, 13 denotes a bottom surface, 14 denotes a short side surface, and 15 denotes a rear ear portion. An acrylic resin is laminated as a weather resistant resin in a range from the long side surface 11 to the outer side surface 16 of the front ear portion 12.

図2は、上記軒樋の製造方法の一例を説明する模式図である。押出機(図示せず)の先端に取り付けられた金型21から押出された合成樹脂製の軒樋本体1は、図1に示す外側面16の部分にクロスヘッドダイ22を用いてアクリル系樹脂が積層され、第1フォーミングダイ23で急冷される。   FIG. 2 is a schematic view for explaining an example of a method for manufacturing the eaves. A synthetic resin eaves body 1 extruded from a die 21 attached to the tip of an extruder (not shown) is an acrylic resin using a crosshead die 22 on the outer surface 16 shown in FIG. Are stacked and rapidly cooled by the first forming die 23.

本発明においては、上記急冷とは、第1フォーミングダイ23において、入り口部の軒樋の表面温度と出口部の表面温度との温度差(入り口部表面温度−出口部表面温度)が50℃以上であることをいう。この温度差が小さすぎると冷却不足による軒樋とフォーミングダイとの摩擦抵抗のため変形や成形歪みが発生しやすくなる。   In the present invention, the rapid cooling means that, in the first forming die 23, the temperature difference between the surface temperature of the eaves at the entrance and the surface temperature of the exit (surface temperature of the entrance portion−surface temperature of the exit portion) is 50 ° C. or more. It means that. If this temperature difference is too small, deformation and deformation are likely to occur due to frictional resistance between the eaves and the forming die due to insufficient cooling.

第1フォーミングダイ23を通過した後、上記軒樋は第2フォーミングダイ24に導入される。第2フォーミングダイ24においては、軒樋通過部のクリアランスが第1及び第3フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスに対して1.1〜1.5倍とされている。   After passing through the first forming die 23, the eaves is introduced into the second forming die 24. In the second forming die 24, the clearance of the eaves passage portion is 1.1 to 1.5 times the clearance of the eaves passage portion of the first and third forming dies.

上記クリアランスは軒樋通過部の全ての部分において1.1〜1.5倍とされてもよいし、例えば上記アクリル系樹脂が積層された外側面13の部分のみとされてもよい。   The clearance may be 1.1 to 1.5 times in all portions of the eaves passage portion, or may be only the portion of the outer surface 13 on which the acrylic resin is laminated, for example.

また、第2フォーミングダイ24ではアニーリング処理をされる。アニーリング処理の条件としては、特に限定されないが、通常40〜60℃が好適である。アニーリング処理の方法としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、フォーミングダイ24をヒーターなどを用いて加熱する方法でもよいし、加熱ブロアーなどを用いて温風を吹き付ける方法でもよい。   Further, the second forming die 24 is annealed. The conditions for the annealing treatment are not particularly limited, but usually 40 to 60 ° C. is preferable. A method of annealing treatment is not particularly limited. For example, a method of heating the forming die 24 using a heater or the like, or a method of blowing warm air using a heating blower or the like may be used.

本発明により製造される軒樋の一例を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows an example of the eaves bowl manufactured by this invention. 本発明の軒樋の製造方法の一例を説明するライン構成図である。It is a line block diagram explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the eaves of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 軒樋本体
11 長辺面
12 前耳部
13 底面
14 短辺面
15 後耳部
16 外側面
21 金型21
22 クロスヘッドダイ
23 第1フォーミングダイ
24 第2フォーミングダイ
25 第3フォーミングダイ
1 eaves main body 11 long side surface 12 front ear portion 13 bottom surface 14 short side surface 15 rear ear portion 16 outer side surface 21 mold 21
22 Crosshead die 23 First forming die 24 Second forming die 25 Third forming die

Claims (2)

押出機から押出された合成樹脂製の軒樋本体の一部分に耐候性樹脂が被覆され、第1〜第3フォーミングダイにより冷却賦形される軒樋の製造方法であって、
(1)第1フォーミングダイで急冷すること、
(2)第2フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスが、第1及び第3フォーミングダイの軒樋通過部のクリアランスに対して1.1〜1.5倍であること、及び
(3)第2フォーミングダイでアニーリング処理をすること
を特徴とする軒樋の製造方法。
A method for producing eaves eaves in which a weather-resistant resin is coated on a part of eave eaves body made of synthetic resin extruded from an extruder, and cooled and shaped by first to third forming dies,
(1) Rapid cooling with the first forming die,
(2) The clearance of the eaves passage portion of the second forming die is 1.1 to 1.5 times the clearance of the eaves passage portion of the first and third forming dies, and (3) the first An eaves manufacturing method characterized by annealing with a forming die.
合成樹脂が塩化ビニル系樹脂であり、耐候性樹脂がアクリル系樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の軒樋の製造方法。   The method for producing eaves according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin is a vinyl chloride resin and the weather resistant resin is an acrylic resin.
JP2005012155A 2005-01-19 2005-01-19 Manufacturing method of eaves trough Pending JP2006198849A (en)

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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644693A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-03 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Integrated assembling cornice structure of new Chinese style building and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644693A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-03 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Integrated assembling cornice structure of new Chinese style building and manufacturing method thereof

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