JP2006179311A - Relay device - Google Patents

Relay device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006179311A
JP2006179311A JP2004371486A JP2004371486A JP2006179311A JP 2006179311 A JP2006179311 A JP 2006179311A JP 2004371486 A JP2004371486 A JP 2004371486A JP 2004371486 A JP2004371486 A JP 2004371486A JP 2006179311 A JP2006179311 A JP 2006179311A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
relay
connection base
terminal
container
main body
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JP2004371486A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4107289B2 (en
Inventor
Tomoaki Sasaki
知明 佐々木
Naoki Kanemoto
直樹 金本
Takafumi Imai
崇文 今井
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2004371486A priority Critical patent/JP4107289B2/en
Priority to CNB2005101274353A priority patent/CN100543901C/en
Priority to KR1020050117443A priority patent/KR100731605B1/en
Priority to TW094143708A priority patent/TWI277993B/en
Publication of JP2006179311A publication Critical patent/JP2006179311A/en
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Publication of JP4107289B2 publication Critical patent/JP4107289B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H45/00Details of relays
    • H01H45/14Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/04Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14Terminal arrangements

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a relay device capable of carrying out attachment and detachment of a relay main body simply and with small force to and from a connection table. <P>SOLUTION: The relay main body A is provided with a hooking protrusion 5 protruded from a part between a top face and terminals 2 to 4 on a rear face of a unit 1 with the plug-in terminals 2 to 4 protruded. The hooking protrusion 5 comes in a hooking contact with a protrusion rest face fitted to the connection table at the time of attachment and detachment of the relay main body A to and from the connection table. By rotating the unit 1 to an insertion/removal direction of the terminals 2 to 4 with a contact site of the hooking protrusion 5 with the protrusion rest face as a fulcrum, with the hooking protrusion 5 kept in contact with the protrusion rest face, the relay main body A is attached and detached to and from the connection table. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、差込式の端子を有したリレー本体を、リレー本体の端子が挿入接続される接続台に着脱可能に取り付けて成るリレー装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a relay device in which a relay body having a plug-in type terminal is detachably attached to a connection base to which a terminal of the relay body is inserted and connected.

従来から、この種のリレー装置として、図13に示すように、器体1の下面から端子2が突出したリレー本体Aと、上方に突出した一対の結合アーム43,44の間にリレー本体を保持する接続台Bとで構成されるものがある。   Conventionally, as this type of relay device, as shown in FIG. 13, a relay body is provided between a relay body A in which a terminal 2 protrudes from the lower surface of the container 1 and a pair of coupling arms 43 and 44 that protrude upward. Some of them are configured with a connection base B to be held.

一方(図の右方)の結合アーム43における結合アーム44との対向面には、リレー本体Aの器体1の側面に突設された結合突起45を導入するガイド溝46が形成され、ガイド溝46の底面の下端は結合突起45に係合する結合孔47に連続している。他方の結合アーム44における結合アーム43との対向面には、結合アーム44の先端縁から下方に向かって結合アーム43に近づくように底面が傾斜した導入溝48が形成され、導入溝48の下方にはリレー本体Aの器体1の側面に突設された結合突起45に係合する結合孔47が設けられている。また、リレー本体Aの両結合突起45の下面は、器体1の側面から離れる向きに傾斜している。   A guide groove 46 for introducing a coupling protrusion 45 projecting from the side surface of the body 1 of the relay main body A is formed on a surface of the coupling arm 43 on one side (right side in the drawing) facing the coupling arm 44, The lower end of the bottom surface of the groove 46 is continuous with the coupling hole 47 engaged with the coupling protrusion 45. An introduction groove 48 whose bottom surface is inclined so as to approach the coupling arm 43 downward from the tip edge of the coupling arm 44 is formed on a surface of the other coupling arm 44 facing the coupling arm 43. Is provided with a coupling hole 47 that engages with a coupling protrusion 45 projecting from the side surface of the body 1 of the relay body A. Further, the lower surfaces of both coupling protrusions 45 of the relay main body A are inclined in a direction away from the side surface of the vessel body 1.

このリレー装置は、リレー本体Aの一方の結合突起45をガイド溝46の位置に合わせ、かつ他方の結合突起45を導入溝48の位置に合わせた状態で、端子2の突出方向に沿って器体1を下方に真っ直ぐ押し込むことにより、端子2が接続台Bに挿入接続されるとともに、器体1が一対の結合アーム43,44の間に挿入されて保持される。ここで、リレー本体Aの各結合突起45が結合孔47にそれぞれ係合することにより、リレー本体Aの抜け止めが為される(たとえば特許文献1参照)。
特開平7−45348号公報(第2頁、図2)
This relay device is arranged along the protruding direction of the terminal 2 with one coupling protrusion 45 of the relay body A aligned with the position of the guide groove 46 and the other coupling protrusion 45 aligned with the position of the introduction groove 48. By pushing the body 1 straight down, the terminal 2 is inserted and connected to the connection base B, and the body 1 is inserted and held between the pair of coupling arms 43 and 44. Here, each coupling protrusion 45 of the relay main body A engages with the coupling hole 47, so that the relay main body A is prevented from coming off (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-45348 (2nd page, FIG. 2)

しかし、上述した構成では、接続台Bに対してリレー本体Aを位置合わせするために、ガイド溝46と導入溝48との2箇所で位置合わせが必要であるから、接続台Bへのリレー本体Aの取付が面倒である。また、接続台Bに対する端子2の挿抜には比較的大きい力を必要とすることがあるので、接続台Bへのリレー本体Aの着脱に要する力を軽減することも望まれている。特に、リレー本体Aが複数本の端子2を有していると、接続台Bへのリレー本体Aの着脱に大きい力を必要とする。さらに、上述したリレー装置では、リレー本体Aは図13の左右逆向きでも器体1が接続台Bに保持されるから、接続台Bに対してリレー本体Aを図13の左右を入れ換えて取り付けてしまう可能性がある。   However, in the above-described configuration, in order to align the relay main body A with respect to the connection base B, it is necessary to align the guide body 46 and the introduction groove 48, so the relay main body to the connection base B is required. Installation of A is troublesome. In addition, since a relatively large force may be required to insert and remove the terminal 2 with respect to the connection base B, it is also desired to reduce the force required to attach and detach the relay body A to the connection base B. In particular, when the relay body A has a plurality of terminals 2, a large force is required to attach and detach the relay body A to the connection base B. Further, in the above-described relay device, the relay body A is mounted on the connection base B by switching the left and right of FIG. There is a possibility that.

本発明は上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであって、接続台に対するリレー本体の着脱を従来構成に比べて簡易にかつ小さい力で行うことができるリレー装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present invention is to provide a relay device that can attach and detach a relay body to and from a connection base more easily and with less force than a conventional configuration.

請求項1の発明では、差込式の端子が器体の一面から突出したリレー本体と、リレー本体が着脱可能に取り付けられリレー本体が取り付けられた状態でリレー本体の端子が挿入接続される接続台とを備え、リレー本体は、器体における端子が突出した一面において当該一面に隣接する器体の他面と端子との間から突出し、接続台に対して端子を挿抜する際に、接続台に設けられた突起受け面に引っ掛かるように接触することにより突起受け面との接触部位が器体の回転の支点となる引掛突起を有することを特徴とする。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a relay body in which a plug-in type terminal protrudes from one surface of the device body, and a connection in which the terminal of the relay body is inserted and connected in a state where the relay body is detachably attached and the relay body is attached. The relay body protrudes from between the other surface of the container adjacent to the one surface and the terminal on the one surface from which the terminal in the container protrudes, and when the terminal is inserted into and removed from the connection table, The contact portion with the projection receiving surface has a hooking projection that serves as a fulcrum for rotation of the body by contacting the projection receiving surface provided on the projection.

この構成によれば、まず引掛突起を突起受け面に接触させ、次いで引掛突起における突起受け面との接触部位を支点として端子の挿入方向に器体を回転させることにより、リレー本体を接続台に取り付けることができる。すなわち、突起受け面に対して引掛突起を接触させるだけで接続台に対してリレー本体を位置合わせすることができるから、接続台に対するリレー本体の取付が従来構成に比べて簡易になる。また、器体において端子よりも支点から離れた部位を力点として押圧することにより器体を回転させて接続台に端子を挿入すれば、てこの原理によって、作用点となる端子は力点に加えられた力よりも大きな力によって接続台に挿入されることになる。つまり、接続台に対して端子を比較的小さい力で挿入することができる。リレー本体を接続台から取り外す際には、取り付け時とは逆向きに器体を回転させればよく、この場合にも、てこの原理を利用して接続台から端子を比較的小さい力で抜脱することができる。なお、回転の支点となる引掛突起は1箇所に設けられるので、接続台に対してリレー本体を逆向きに取り付けてしまうこともない。   According to this structure, the relay projection is first brought into contact with the projection receiving surface, and then the body is rotated in the insertion direction of the terminal with the contact portion with the projection receiving surface of the hooking projection as a fulcrum. Can be attached. That is, since the relay main body can be aligned with the connection base simply by bringing the hooking protrusion into contact with the protrusion receiving surface, the attachment of the relay main body to the connection base becomes simpler than in the conventional configuration. In addition, if the terminal is inserted into the connection base by rotating the container by pressing a part of the container that is farther from the fulcrum than the terminal as a force point, the terminal serving as the action point is added to the force point by the lever principle. It will be inserted into the connection base with a force greater than the applied force. That is, the terminal can be inserted into the connection base with a relatively small force. When removing the relay body from the connection base, it is only necessary to rotate the body in the direction opposite to that at the time of installation.In this case as well, the lever is used to remove the terminal from the connection base with a relatively small force. Can be removed. In addition, since the hooking protrusion used as the fulcrum of rotation is provided in one place, it does not attach a relay main body reversely with respect to a connection stand.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記リレー本体の前記端子が複数本あって一列に列設されており、前記引掛突起が、前記器体において前記端子と一直線上に配置されていることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, there are a plurality of the terminals of the relay main body arranged in a line, and the hooking protrusion is arranged in a straight line with the terminal in the container. It is characterized by.

この構成によれば、接続台にリレー本体を取り付ける際には、複数本の端子は引掛突起側から順に1本ずつ接続台に挿入されるから、接続台に全ての端子が同時に挿入する場合に比べて小さい力で接続台にリレー本体を取り付けることができる。また、接続台からリレー本体を取り外す際には、複数本の端子は引掛突起とは反対側より順に1本ずつ接続台から抜脱されるので、接続台から全ての端子を同時に抜脱する場合に比べて小さい力で接続台からリレー本体を取り外すことができる。   According to this configuration, when the relay body is attached to the connection base, a plurality of terminals are inserted into the connection base one by one in order from the hooking projection side, so when all the terminals are simultaneously inserted into the connection base. The relay body can be attached to the connection base with less force. Also, when removing the relay body from the connection base, multiple terminals are removed from the connection base one by one in order from the opposite side of the hooking projection, so when all terminals are removed from the connection base at the same time It is possible to remove the relay body from the connection base with a small force compared to the above.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1または請求項2の発明において、前記リレー本体と前記接続台とが複数種類ずつあってそれぞれ組み合わせが決まっており、リレー本体と接続台との組み合わせが正しいときにのみ嵌合するようにリレー本体と接続台との組み合わせ毎に凹部と凸部との配置が異なる一対の組間違い防止凹凸部が、前記器体において接続台に突き合わされる一面と接続台において器体に突き合わされる一面とのそれぞれに設けられていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein there are a plurality of types of the relay main body and the connection base, and the combination is determined, and the combination of the relay main body and the connection base is correct. A pair of misconfiguration prevention concavo-convex portions in which the arrangement of the concave portion and the convex portion is different for each combination of the relay main body and the connection base so as to fit only on the one surface and the connection base that are abutted against the connection base in the vessel body It is provided in each of the one surface faced by the container.

この構成によれば、リレー本体が別の種類の接続台に間違って取り付けられることを防止できる。   According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the relay body from being erroneously attached to another type of connection base.

請求項4の発明は、請求項3の発明において、前記器体側の前記組間違い防止凹凸部が、前記リレー本体が前記接続台に取り付けられた状態で視認可能な部位に形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the third aspect, the assembly error preventing uneven portion on the body side is formed in a portion that can be visually recognized in a state where the relay body is attached to the connection base. Features.

この構成によれば、組間違い防止凹凸部が常に視認可能であるから、リレー本体と接続台との種類の不一致を視覚的に知らせることができる。   According to this configuration, the combination error prevention uneven portion can always be visually recognized, so that it is possible to visually notify the mismatch of the types of the relay body and the connection base.

請求項5の発明は、請求項3または請求項4の発明において、前記器体側の前記組間違い防止凹凸部が、前記引掛突起の周囲に設けられていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 5 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 3 or claim 4, the assembly error preventing uneven portion on the side of the body is provided around the hooking projection.

この構成によれば、組間違い防止凹凸部はリレー本体を接続台に取り付ける際にリレー本体において最初に接続台に接触する部位に設けられているので、組間違いが生じた場合に早期に取付作業を中断させることができ、組間違いによって延長される作業時間を比較的短く抑えることができる。   According to this configuration, when the relay body is attached to the connection base, the uneven assembly prevention uneven part is provided at the part of the relay body that first contacts the connection base, so that if a misconfiguration occurs, the installation work can be done early. Can be interrupted, and the working time extended due to a mistake in assembly can be kept relatively short.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかの発明において、前記接続台が、前記リレー本体が取り付けられた状態で前記器体に突き合わされる一面において前記引掛片との間に前記端子を挟む位置に保持片を有しており、保持片と器体において保持片に接触する部位との一方に係合突片が突設されるとともに、他方に係合突片と係合する係合孔が形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, the connection base is between the hooking piece on one surface where the connection body is abutted against the container body with the relay body attached. A holding piece is provided at a position between which the terminal is sandwiched, and an engaging protruding piece projects from one of the holding piece and a portion of the container that contacts the holding piece, and the other engages with the engaging protruding piece. A mating engagement hole is formed.

この構成によれば、接続台に対してリレー本体が取り付けられた状態では係合突片が係合孔に係合するから、接続台にリレー本体を取り付ける際に、接続台側にリレー本体をどれだけ押し込めばよいのか容易に判断できるようになるとともに、リレー本体が接続台から外れてしまうことを防止できるという効果を奏する。   According to this configuration, when the relay main body is attached to the connection base, the engaging protrusion engages with the engagement hole. Therefore, when the relay main body is attached to the connection base, the relay main body is attached to the connection base side. It is possible to easily determine how much to push in and to prevent the relay body from being detached from the connection base.

請求項7の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれかの発明において、前記リレー本体が、前記接続台に取り付ける際の前記器体の回転方向を示す矢印を表記するとともに、接続台から取り外す際の器体の回転方向を示す矢印を表記した施工表示部を器体において接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の部位に有することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the relay body indicates an arrow indicating a rotation direction of the container when attached to the connection base, and from the connection base. It has the construction display part which described the arrow which shows the rotation direction of the container at the time of removing in the site | parts other than the one surface abutted by the connection stand in a container.

この構成によれば、接続台に対するリレー本体の着脱方法を作業者に示しているので、着脱作業の効率の向上が期待できる。また、誤った方法によってリレー本体が着脱されることを未然に防止できるから、リレー本体および接続台の破損防止にもつながる。   According to this configuration, since the method of attaching / detaching the relay main body to / from the connection base is shown to the worker, improvement in the efficiency of the attaching / detaching work can be expected. Further, since the relay body can be prevented from being attached and detached by an incorrect method, the relay body and the connection base can be prevented from being damaged.

請求項8の発明では、請求項1ないし請求項7のいずれかの発明において、互いに結合された前記リレー本体および前記接続台を前記端子の挿入方向の両側から挟んで弾性保持する一対の取付爪を有した連接取付板に取り付け可能とするために、連接取付板の取付爪が係合する取付穴がリレー本体と接続台とのそれぞれに設けられており、リレー本体および接続台は、リレー本体の取付穴に差し込まれる治具を用いてリレー本体の取付穴に係合している取付爪を弾性に抗して取付穴から外すことによって連接取付板から取り外されるものであって、リレー本体は、取付穴から取付爪を外すために用いられる前記治具を取付穴内に案内する案内溝を取付穴の内周面に有することを特徴とする。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pair of mounting claws that elastically hold the relay body and the connection base coupled to each other from both sides in the insertion direction of the terminal. In order to make it possible to attach to the connecting mounting plate having the mounting holes, mounting holes for engaging the mounting claws of the connecting mounting plate are provided in each of the relay main body and the connecting base. Using a jig inserted into the mounting hole, the mounting claws engaged with the mounting holes of the relay body are elastically removed from the mounting holes by removing them from the mounting holes against elasticity. A guide groove for guiding the jig used for removing the mounting claw from the mounting hole into the mounting hole is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole.

この構成によれば、リレー本体および接続台を連接取付板から取り外すための治具をリレー本体の取付穴内に差し込み易くなるので、リレー本体および接続台を連接取付板から取り外す作業が容易になるという効果につながる。   According to this configuration, it is easy to insert a jig for removing the relay main body and the connection base from the connection mounting plate into the attachment hole of the relay main body, so that the work of removing the relay main body and the connection base from the connection mounting plate is facilitated. It leads to an effect.

請求項9の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項8のいずれかの発明において、前記リレー本体が、接点に接続され前記器体において前記接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の部位から露出する接続端子と、器体に取り付けられることにより接続端子を覆う端子カバーとを備え、器体が、形状が異なる複数種類の端子カバーを種類毎に位置決めするカバー位置決め部を複数種類有することを特徴とする。   A ninth aspect of the present invention is the connection terminal according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the relay main body is connected to a contact point and exposed from a portion other than one surface that is abutted against the connection base in the body. And a terminal cover that covers the connection terminal by being attached to the container, and the container has a plurality of types of cover positioning portions for positioning a plurality of types of terminal covers having different shapes for each type.

この構成によれば、器体は、1種類の端子カバーだけでなく、形状が異なる複数種類の端子カバーの位置決めが可能であるから、使用目的に合わせて端子カバーのみを交換することができる。   According to this configuration, since the container can position not only one type of terminal cover but also a plurality of types of terminal covers having different shapes, only the terminal cover can be replaced according to the purpose of use.

請求項10の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項9のいずれかの発明において、前記リレー本体が、接点を手動で開閉するように操作される手動レバーを備え、手動レバーが、前記器体において前記接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の一面に凹設された操作凹所内に露出し、操作凹所が、手動レバーの一側方が開放されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 10 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the relay body is provided with a manual lever operated to manually open and close the contact, and the manual lever is provided in the container body. It is exposed in an operation recess formed in one surface other than the one surface that is abutted against the connection base, and the operation recess has one side of the manual lever opened.

この構成によれば、手動レバーの一側方が開放されているから、手動レバーを操作し易いという利点がある。   According to this configuration, since one side of the manual lever is opened, there is an advantage that the manual lever can be easily operated.

請求項11の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項9のいずれかの発明において、前記リレー本体が、接点を手動で開閉するように操作される手動レバーを備え、手動レバーが、前記器体において前記接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の一面に凹設された操作凹所内に露出し、操作凹所が、手動レバーの両側が開放されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 11 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the relay body includes a manual lever operated to manually open and close the contact, and the manual lever is provided in the container body. It is exposed in an operation recess that is recessed in one surface other than the one surface that is abutted against the connection base, and the operation recess is open on both sides of the manual lever.

この構成によれば、手動レバーの両側が開放されているから、手動レバーを操作し易いという利点がある。また、器体を手動レバーの両側方のどちらから見ても操作凹所を有することを視認できるので、操作凹所を有さない他のリレー本体との識別が容易になる。   According to this configuration, since both sides of the manual lever are open, there is an advantage that the manual lever is easy to operate. Moreover, since it can visually recognize that it has an operation recess even if it sees a body from either the both sides of a manual lever, identification with the other relay main body which does not have an operation recess becomes easy.

請求項12の発明は、請求項10または請求項11の発明において、前記リレー本体が、前記器体において前記操作凹所が設けられた一面に沿って器体に取り付けられた書き込みが可能な銘板を備え、銘板が、一部が操作凹所の内周面に沿って取り付けられるように延長されていることを特徴とする。   A twelfth aspect of the present invention is the readable nameplate according to the tenth or eleventh aspect, wherein the relay main body is attached to the body along one surface of the body where the operation recess is provided. The nameplate is extended so that a part is attached along the inner peripheral surface of the operation recess.

この構成によれば、銘板は、操作凹所内にまで延長されているので、器体において書き込みが可能な領域が比較的広く確保され、比較的多くの情報を書き込むことができる。   According to this configuration, since the nameplate is extended to the inside of the operation recess, a writable area in the container is ensured to be relatively wide, and a relatively large amount of information can be written.

本発明は、まず引掛突起を突起受け面に接触させ、次いで引掛突起における突起受け面との接触部位を支点として端子の挿入方向に器体を回転させることにより、リレー本体を接続台に取り付けることができるものである。すなわち、突起受け面に対して引掛突起を接触させるだけで接続台に対してリレー本体を位置合わせすることができるから、接続台に対するリレー本体の取付が従来構成に比べて簡易になる。また、器体において端子よりも支点から離れた部位を力点として押圧することにより器体を回転させて接続台に端子を挿入すれば、てこの原理によって、作用点となる端子は実際に力点に加えられた力よりも大きな力によって接続台に挿入されることになる。つまり、接続台に対して端子を比較的小さい力で挿入することができるという利点がある。リレー本体を接続台から取り外す際には、取り付け時とは逆向きに器体を回転させればよく、この場合にも、てこの原理を利用して接続台から端子を比較的小さい力で抜脱することができる。なお、回転の支点となる引掛突起は1箇所に設けられるので、接続台に対してリレー本体を逆向きに取り付けてしまうこともない。   The present invention attaches the relay body to the connection base by first contacting the hooking protrusion with the protrusion receiving surface and then rotating the body in the terminal insertion direction with the contact portion of the hooking protrusion contacting the protrusion receiving surface as a fulcrum. It is something that can be done. That is, since the relay main body can be aligned with the connection base simply by bringing the hooking protrusion into contact with the protrusion receiving surface, the attachment of the relay main body to the connection base becomes simpler than in the conventional configuration. Also, if the terminal is inserted into the connection base by rotating the container by pressing the part farther from the fulcrum than the terminal in the container as a force point, the terminal that is the point of action is actually the force point by the lever principle. It is inserted into the connection base with a force larger than the applied force. That is, there is an advantage that the terminal can be inserted into the connection base with a relatively small force. When removing the relay body from the connection base, it is only necessary to rotate the body in the direction opposite to that at the time of installation.In this case as well, the lever is used to remove the terminal from the connection base with a relatively small force. Can be removed. In addition, since the hooking protrusion used as the fulcrum of rotation is provided in one place, it does not attach a relay main body reversely with respect to a connection stand.

本実施形態のリレー装置は、図2に示すように、器体1に収納された接点(図示せず)を開閉することによって負荷(図示せず)への電力供給のオンオフを制御するリレー本体Aと、リレー本体Aが取り付けられた状態でリレー本体Aに電気的に接続される接続台Bとで構成される。以下では、図2の上下を上下、左方を後方として説明する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the relay device according to the present embodiment controls the on / off of power supply to a load (not shown) by opening and closing a contact (not shown) accommodated in the container 1. A and a connection base B that is electrically connected to the relay body A in a state where the relay body A is attached. In the following description, the top and bottom of FIG.

リレー本体Aは、図1に示すように、左右方向の寸法が最も小さい薄箱状に形成された器体1を備える。器体1の背面からは、接続台Bに挿入接続される差込式の端子2〜4が後方に突出する。端子2〜4は、上下方向に複数本(ここでは5本)一列に並んで突出しており、器体1の背面において左上方に偏って配置される。各端子2〜4は、それぞれ前後方向に長く左右方向に薄い板状に形成されている。リレー本体Aは、内部のコイル(図示せず)に通電するためのコイル端子と、接点に連動する補助接点(図示せず)に接続され接点の開閉を検出するために用いられる補助端子とを備えており、本実施形態では、器体1の背面から突出した端子2〜4のうち、下側の2本の端子2がコイル端子であって、上側の3本の端子3,4が補助端子である。補助端子のうち下側の2本の端子4は器体1内で互いに接続されており、後述する検出端子としても機能する。器体1は、端子2〜4を囲むように端子2〜4の周囲に立設された背面に沿う断面が矩形状の筒部10を備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, the relay main body A includes a container body 1 formed in a thin box shape having the smallest horizontal dimension. From the back surface of the container 1, plug-in terminals 2 to 4 inserted and connected to the connection base B protrude rearward. The terminals 2 to 4 protrude in a row in a plurality of rows (here, 5) in the vertical direction, and are arranged to be biased to the upper left on the back surface of the container 1. Each of the terminals 2 to 4 is formed in a plate shape that is long in the front-rear direction and thin in the left-right direction. The relay body A includes a coil terminal for energizing an internal coil (not shown), and an auxiliary terminal connected to an auxiliary contact (not shown) linked to the contact and used to detect opening and closing of the contact. In this embodiment, of the terminals 2 to 4 protruding from the back surface of the container 1, the lower two terminals 2 are coil terminals, and the upper three terminals 3 and 4 are auxiliary. Terminal. The two lower terminals 4 of the auxiliary terminals are connected to each other in the container 1 and also function as detection terminals described later. The container body 1 includes a cylindrical portion 10 having a rectangular cross section along the back surface that is erected around the terminals 2 to 4 so as to surround the terminals 2 to 4.

また、リレー本体Aは、上述した接続台Bに挿入接続される端子2〜4とは別に、接点に接続された接続端子25(図5参照)を備えており、器体1の上面と前面とに跨って接続端子25を露出させる。接続端子25は、負荷(図示せず)および電源(図示せず)が接続されるねじ付き端子であって、端子板26および端子板26に螺合する端子ねじ27を備える。本実施形態では4個2組の接続端子25が設けられており、接点を2組設けて各組の接点にそれぞれ一対の接続端子25を接続する構成を採用しているが、1組の接点に対して2組の接続端子25が並列に接続される構成としてもよい。ここでは、一対の接続端子25の間には絶縁用の絶縁壁28(図5参照)が配置され、各組の接続端子25同士が上下方向に階段状に配置される。   Moreover, the relay main body A is provided with the connection terminal 25 (refer FIG. 5) connected to the contact separately from the terminals 2-4 inserted and connected to the connection base B mentioned above. The connection terminal 25 is exposed across the line. The connection terminal 25 is a screwed terminal to which a load (not shown) and a power source (not shown) are connected, and includes a terminal plate 26 and a terminal screw 27 screwed to the terminal plate 26. In the present embodiment, four sets of two connection terminals 25 are provided, and a configuration is adopted in which two sets of contacts are provided and a pair of connection terminals 25 is connected to each set of contacts. Alternatively, two sets of connection terminals 25 may be connected in parallel. Here, an insulating wall 28 (see FIG. 5) for insulation is disposed between the pair of connection terminals 25, and each pair of connection terminals 25 is disposed in a stepwise manner in the vertical direction.

ところで、本実施形態のリレー本体Aは接点を手動で開閉することもできる。手動での接点の開閉は、器体1における上面の左端部に設けられた手動レバー19を操作することによって行われる。手動レバー19は、器体1の上面において下方に凹んだ操作凹所20内に配置される。操作凹所20は、前方ほど下方に凹むように傾斜した後側傾斜面21と、後方ほど下方に凹むように傾斜した前側傾斜面22とで形成される。手動レバー19は、後側傾斜面21に開口する操作窓23から露出し、後側傾斜面21に沿って前後方向に操作される。ここで、手動レバー19が操作し易いように、操作凹所20は左右方向の一方(ここでは左方)が開放されている。   By the way, the relay main body A of this embodiment can also open and close a contact manually. The manual contact opening and closing is performed by operating a manual lever 19 provided at the left end of the upper surface of the container 1. The manual lever 19 is disposed in an operation recess 20 that is recessed downward on the upper surface of the vessel 1. The operation recess 20 is formed by a rear inclined surface 21 that is inclined so as to be recessed downward toward the front, and a front inclined surface 22 that is inclined so as to be recessed downward toward the rear. The manual lever 19 is exposed from the operation window 23 opened in the rear inclined surface 21 and is operated in the front-rear direction along the rear inclined surface 21. Here, one of the operation recesses 20 in the left-right direction (here, left) is opened so that the manual lever 19 can be easily operated.

一方、接続台Bは、図2に示すように、器体1の背面と同じ形状に後方に凹んだ取付凹所11が前面に設けられている。リレー本体Aは、この取付凹所11に後端部が挿入された状態で接続台Bに取り付けられる。図2に示す接続台Bには、左右方向に複数個(ここでは4個)の取付凹所11が並設されており、複数個(ここでは最大4個)のリレー本体Aを取付可能である。ここで、接続台Bは、リレー本体Aが取り付けられた状態で、一対の検出端間に上述した検出端子としての2本の端子4が接続される検出回路(図示せず)を備え、検出回路により検出端間の開放・短絡を監視することによって、各取付凹所11のそれぞれにおいてリレー本体Aが取り付けられているか否かを判断する。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the connection base B is provided with a mounting recess 11 that is recessed rearward in the same shape as the back surface of the container 1. The relay body A is attached to the connection base B in a state where the rear end portion is inserted into the attachment recess 11. A plurality (four in this case) of mounting recesses 11 are juxtaposed in the left-right direction on the connection base B shown in FIG. 2, and a plurality (here, a maximum of four) of relay bodies A can be attached. is there. Here, the connection base B includes a detection circuit (not shown) in which the two terminals 4 as the detection terminals described above are connected between the pair of detection ends in a state where the relay main body A is attached, Whether the relay main body A is attached to each of the attachment recesses 11 is determined by monitoring the open / short circuit between the detection ends by a circuit.

次に、リレー本体Aを接続台Bに取り付けるための構造について説明する。   Next, a structure for attaching the relay main body A to the connection base B will be described.

リレー本体Aにおいては、図1に示すように、筒部10における外周面の上面から上方に突出する引掛突起5が設けられる。引掛突起5は、筒部10の左右両端間に亘って筒部10の後端部から器体1の背面に沿う形で突出しており、器体1の背面との間に間隙を有する。引掛突起5の先端面は、図3に示すように、器体1の背面側ほど引掛突起5の突出寸法を小さくするように傾斜する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the relay main body A is provided with a hooking protrusion 5 that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10. The hook projection 5 protrudes from the rear end portion of the cylinder portion 10 along the back surface of the container body 1 across the left and right ends of the tube portion 10, and has a gap between the back surface of the container body 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the front end surface of the hooking protrusion 5 is inclined so that the protrusion dimension of the hooking protrusion 5 becomes smaller toward the back side of the container body 1.

また、器体1の上面においては、後端部を後述する上側当接面6として下方に後退させる上側段差7が形成され、器体1の下面においては、後端部を後述する下側当接面8として上方に後退させる下側段差9が形成される。ここで、下側当接面8は上側当接面6に比べて前後方向に長く形成され、下側当接面8の中央部には、図4に示すように、左右方向に延長された突条片(係合突片)17が突設される。突条片17は、左右方向に直交する断面が円弧の一部となる形状に形成される。   Further, an upper step 7 is formed on the upper surface of the container body 1 so that the rear end portion is retreated downward as an upper contact surface 6 described later. A lower step 9 is formed as the contact surface 8 that is retreated upward. Here, the lower contact surface 8 is formed longer in the front-rear direction than the upper contact surface 6, and is extended in the left-right direction at the center of the lower contact surface 8 as shown in FIG. A protruding piece (engaging protruding piece) 17 is provided in a protruding manner. The protruding piece 17 is formed in a shape in which a cross section perpendicular to the left-right direction is a part of an arc.

一方、接続台Bは、取付凹所11の上端部において、図3に示すように、取付凹所11の内周面から下方に突出する噛合突起12を備える。噛合突起12は、リレー本体Aが接続台Bに取り付けられた状態で、先端部が器体1の背面と引掛突起5との間の間隙に収まる突出寸法に設定される。さらに、接続台Bは、取付凹所11にリレー本体Aの後端部が挿入された状態で器体1の下側当接面8に当接するように、取付凹所11の下側の周縁から前方に突出した保持片13(図2参照)を備える。保持片13には、器体1の突条片(係合突片)17が係合する係合孔18が貫設される。係合孔18は、接続台Bに対してリレー本体Aが確実に取り付けられた状態で突条片17が嵌る位置に配置される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the connection base B includes an engagement protrusion 12 that protrudes downward from the inner peripheral surface of the attachment recess 11 at the upper end portion of the attachment recess 11. The engagement protrusion 12 is set to a protrusion dimension in which the tip end portion fits in the gap between the back surface of the container body 1 and the hook protrusion 5 in a state where the relay main body A is attached to the connection base B. Further, the connection base B has a lower peripheral edge on the lower side of the mounting recess 11 so as to come into contact with the lower contact surface 8 of the body 1 with the rear end portion of the relay body A inserted in the mounting recess 11. The holding piece 13 (refer FIG. 2) protruded ahead from. The holding piece 13 is provided with an engaging hole 18 through which the protruding piece (engaging protruding piece) 17 of the container body 1 is engaged. The engagement hole 18 is disposed at a position where the protrusion 17 fits in a state where the relay main body A is securely attached to the connection base B.

以下に、リレー本体Aを接続台Bに取り付ける過程について図2および図3を参照して説明する。   Below, the process of attaching the relay main body A to the connection base B will be described with reference to FIGS.

まず、リレー本体Aは、器体1の背面を接続台Bに向けた状態で、器体1の背面と上面との間の角部が取付凹所11に挿入される。つまり、リレー本体Aは、図2のように接続台Bに対して傾いた状態で一部が取付凹所11に挿入される。このとき、図3のように器体1の背面の上端部が噛合突起12の前面に接触する。さらに、噛合突起12の先端部は器体1の背面と引掛突起5との間の間隙に収まる。次いで、器体1の背面の全面が取付凹所11に挿入される。このとき、噛合突起12の背面が引掛突起5を引っ掛ける突起受け面として機能し、器体1は、引掛突起5が噛合突起12に引っ掛かることにより、引掛突起5における噛合突起12との接触部位を支点として図3において時計回りに回転する。ここで、器体1の背面と下側当接面8との間の角部は、接続台Bの保持片13上を移動して取付凹所11内に導入される。突条片17が係合孔18に嵌ると、リレー本体Aの接続台Bへの取り付けが完了する。   First, in the relay main body A, the corner between the back surface and the top surface of the device body 1 is inserted into the mounting recess 11 with the back surface of the device body 1 facing the connection base B. That is, a part of the relay main body A is inserted into the mounting recess 11 in a state of being inclined with respect to the connection base B as shown in FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper end of the back surface of the container body 1 contacts the front surface of the meshing protrusion 12. Further, the tip end of the meshing protrusion 12 fits in the gap between the back surface of the container 1 and the hooking protrusion 5. Next, the entire back surface of the container 1 is inserted into the mounting recess 11. At this time, the back surface of the engaging protrusion 12 functions as a protrusion receiving surface for hooking the hooking protrusion 5, and the container 1 has a contact portion with the engaging protrusion 12 in the hooking protrusion 5 by the hooking protrusion 5 being hooked on the engaging protrusion 12. As a fulcrum, it rotates clockwise in FIG. Here, the corner between the back surface of the container 1 and the lower contact surface 8 moves on the holding piece 13 of the connection base B and is introduced into the mounting recess 11. When the ridge piece 17 fits into the engagement hole 18, the attachment of the relay body A to the connection base B is completed.

この状態で、上側段差7が接続台Bの上端部の前端縁に当接し、下側段差9が保持片13の前端縁に当接する。さらに、上側当接面6が取付凹所11の内周面に当接するとともに、下側当接面8が取付凹所11の内周面および保持片13の上面に当接することにより、器体1の後端部が取付凹所11内に保持されることになる。この状態において、端子2〜4は接続台Bに対して挿入接続されている。   In this state, the upper step 7 contacts the front end edge of the upper end portion of the connection base B, and the lower step 9 contacts the front end edge of the holding piece 13. Furthermore, the upper contact surface 6 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the mounting recess 11 and the lower contact surface 8 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the mounting recess 11 and the upper surface of the holding piece 13, thereby The rear end portion of 1 is held in the mounting recess 11. In this state, the terminals 2 to 4 are inserted and connected to the connection base B.

本実施形態は、上述したように、引掛突起5を噛合突起12に引っ掛けてリレー本体Aの器体1を回転させることによりリレー本体Aと接続台Bとを結合するものであるから、引掛突起5を噛合突起12に引っ掛けるだけでリレー本体Aと接続台Bとの位置合わせが容易にできる。さらに、支点となる引掛突起5における噛合突起12との接触部位から比較的離れた部位(たとえば器体1の上面の前端部)を力点として押圧することにより、てこの原理によって、作用点となる端子2〜4を比較的小さい力で接続台Bに挿入することができる。しかも、この構成では、上下に一列に並んだ複数本の端子2〜4が接続台Bに一斉に挿入されるのではなく、引掛突起5側つまり上側から順に1本ずつ接続台Bに挿入されるので、接続台Bに端子2〜4をすべて同時に挿入する場合に比べて小さい力で取り付けが可能になるという利点もある。   In this embodiment, as described above, the hooking protrusion 5 is hooked on the meshing protrusion 12 and the device body 1 of the relay main body A is rotated so that the relay main body A and the connection base B are coupled. The relay body A and the connection base B can be easily aligned simply by hooking 5 on the meshing protrusion 12. Further, by pressing a portion (for example, the front end portion of the upper surface of the body 1) that is relatively far from the contact portion with the meshing projection 12 in the hooking projection 5 serving as a fulcrum, it becomes an action point by the lever principle. The terminals 2 to 4 can be inserted into the connection base B with a relatively small force. In addition, in this configuration, the plurality of terminals 2 to 4 arranged in a line in the vertical direction are not inserted into the connection base B all at once, but are inserted into the connection base B one by one in order from the hooking projection 5 side, that is, from the upper side. Therefore, there is also an advantage that the attachment can be performed with a small force as compared with the case where all of the terminals 2 to 4 are simultaneously inserted into the connection base B.

また、突条片17が係合孔18に嵌ることにより取り付けが完了するから、取付凹所11に対してリレー本体Aをどこまで押し込めばよいのか容易に分かるようになるとともに、リレー本体Aが接続台Bから外れてしまうことを防止できる。ここで、突条片17は断面が円弧の一部となる形状に形成されているから、リレー本体Aの取付時に接続台Bの下端部に引っ掛かることがなく、リレー本体Aの取り外し時に係合孔18の周縁に引っ掛かることはない。つまり、突条片17が接続台Bへのリレー本体Aの着脱を妨げることはない。   Further, since the fitting is completed by fitting the protrusion 17 into the engagement hole 18, it becomes easy to know how far the relay body A should be pushed into the mounting recess 11, and the relay body A is connected. It can prevent coming off from the base B. Here, since the protrusion 17 is formed in a shape whose cross section is a part of an arc, it is not caught by the lower end of the connection base B when the relay main body A is attached, and is engaged when the relay main body A is removed. It does not get caught on the periphery of the hole 18. That is, the protrusion 17 does not prevent the relay body A from being attached to or detached from the connection base B.

リレー本体Aと接続台Bとが結合されたリレー装置は、図5に示すように、リレー本体Aおよび接続台Bの下面に沿って配置される主板38を有する連接取付板Cに取り付け可能である。連接取付板Cは、図6に示すように、互いに結合されたリレー本体Aおよび接続台Bの下端部を端子2〜4の挿入方向の両側から挟んで保持する一対の取付爪39,40を有する。本実施形態では、上述したように接続台Bに対して最大4個のリレー本体Aを同時に配置可能であるから、取付爪39,40は4組設けられる。接続台Bとリレー本体Aとのそれぞれには、図7(a)に示すように、連接取付板Cの取付爪39,40が係合する取付穴41(接続台B側については図示せず)が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the relay device in which the relay main body A and the connection base B are combined can be attached to a connection mounting plate C having a main plate 38 arranged along the lower surfaces of the relay main body A and the connection base B. is there. As shown in FIG. 6, the connection mounting plate C includes a pair of mounting claws 39 and 40 that hold the lower ends of the relay body A and the connection base B coupled to each other from both sides in the insertion direction of the terminals 2 to 4. Have. In the present embodiment, as described above, a maximum of four relay main bodies A can be simultaneously arranged on the connection base B, so that four sets of attachment claws 39 and 40 are provided. As shown in FIG. 7A, each of the connection base B and the relay main body A has an attachment hole 41 (not shown on the connection base B side) in which the attachment claws 39, 40 of the connection attachment plate C are engaged. ) Is provided.

接続台Bの取付穴に係合する取付爪39は、主板38の一部が切り起こされて成り、リレー本体Aの取付穴41に係合する取付爪40は、主板38の一部に取り付けられるばね部材から成る。リレー本体Aの取付穴41に係合する取付爪40は、他方の取付爪39との間隔を広げる向きに可撓性を有しており、接続台Bの取付穴に取付爪39を係合させた状態でリレー本体Aを主板38側に押圧すれば、リレー本体Aの取付穴41に取付爪40が係合して連接取付板Cへのリレー装置の取付が完了する。   The attachment claw 39 that engages with the attachment hole of the connection base B is formed by cutting and raising a part of the main plate 38, and the attachment claw 40 that engages with the attachment hole 41 of the relay main body A is attached to a part of the main plate 38. Made of a spring member. The mounting claw 40 that engages with the mounting hole 41 of the relay main body A has flexibility in a direction that widens the gap with the other mounting claw 39, and the mounting claw 39 engages with the mounting hole of the connection base B. If the relay main body A is pressed to the main plate 38 side in this state, the mounting claws 40 engage with the mounting holes 41 of the relay main body A, and the mounting of the relay device to the connecting mounting plate C is completed.

一方、リレー装置を連接取付板Cから取り外す場合には、マイナスドライバなどの治具(図示せず)をリレー本体Aの取付穴41に差し込んで取付爪40を弾性に抗して取付穴41から外す必要がある。ここで、リレー本体Aの取付穴41から取付爪40を外すための治具を差し込み易いように、リレー本体Aの取付穴41の内周面においては、マイナスドライバの先端部を取付穴41内に案内する案内溝42が、図7(b)に示すように、マイナスドライバの先端部が収まる幅で上方に凹設される。   On the other hand, when removing the relay device from the connection mounting plate C, a jig (not shown) such as a flat-blade screwdriver is inserted into the mounting hole 41 of the relay main body A, and the mounting claw 40 is elastically resisted from the mounting hole 41. It is necessary to remove. Here, on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 41 of the relay body A, the tip of the minus driver is placed in the mounting hole 41 so that a jig for removing the mounting claws 40 can be easily inserted from the mounting hole 41 of the relay body A. As shown in FIG. 7 (b), the guide groove 42 that guides to the top is recessed upward with a width that can accommodate the tip of the flathead screwdriver.

ただし、図5のように接続台Bに複数個のリレー本体Aが取り付けられている状態では、リレー本体Aを1個ずつ連接取付板Cから取り外すことになる。つまり、1個のリレー本体Aの取付穴41から取付爪40を外しただけでは、他のリレー本体Aと接続台Bとが連接取付板Cに保持されたままであるから、連接取付板Cに取り付けられた接続台Bからリレー本体Aを取り外す必要がある。リレー本体Aを接続台Bから取り外す際には、上述した接続台Bへのリレー本体Aの取り付けの過程を逆に行う。つまり、たとえば器体1の前端部を連接取付板Cから離れる向きに引っ張るなどして、引掛突起5における噛合突起12との接触部位を支点として器体1を図3において反時計回りに回転させることにより、リレー本体Aを接続台Bから取り外すことができる。このように、リレー本体Aを接続台Bから取り外す際にも、てこの原理を利用して、接続台Bから端子2〜4を比較的小さい力で抜脱することができるという利点がある。   However, in a state where a plurality of relay main bodies A are attached to the connection base B as shown in FIG. 5, the relay main bodies A are removed from the connection mounting plate C one by one. In other words, simply removing the mounting claw 40 from the mounting hole 41 of one relay body A keeps the other relay body A and the connection base B on the connection mounting plate C. It is necessary to remove the relay main body A from the attached connection base B. When removing the relay main body A from the connection base B, the process of attaching the relay main body A to the connection base B is performed in reverse. That is, for example, by pulling the front end portion of the container body 1 away from the connection mounting plate C, the container body 1 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. As a result, the relay body A can be removed from the connection base B. Thus, also when removing the relay main body A from the connection base B, there exists an advantage that the terminals 2-4 can be extracted from the connection base B with a comparatively small force using a lever principle.

また、本実施形態のリレー本体Aは上述したように器体1を回転させることにより接続台Bに対して着脱されるものであって、器体1を後方に並進移動させても接続台Bに取り付けることはできず、器体1を前方に並進移動させても接続台Bから取り外すことはできない。そこで、たとえば図2に示すように、リレー本体Aを取り付ける際の器体1の回転方向を示す矢印を「取付方向」として表記するとともに、リレー本体Aを取り外す際の器体1の回転方向を示す矢印を「取り外し方向」として表記した施工表示部14を、たとえば器体1の右側側面などに設けることにより、施工者がリレー本体Aの着脱方法を容易に理解できるようにすることが望ましい。接続台Bにリレー本体Aが取り付けられた状態では、引掛突起5などの結合構造が露出せずリレー本体Aの着脱の方法が理解し難い可能性があるが、施工表示部23を設けておけば誤った方法によってリレー本体Aが着脱されることを未然に防止でき、着脱作業の効率の向上だけでなく、リレー本体Aおよび接続台Bの破損防止にもつながる。   In addition, the relay main body A of the present embodiment is attached to and detached from the connection base B by rotating the device body 1 as described above, and the connection base B even if the device body 1 is translated backward. And cannot be removed from the connection base B even if the container body 1 is translated forward. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, an arrow indicating the rotation direction of the container body 1 when the relay body A is attached is denoted as “attachment direction”, and the rotation direction of the container body 1 when the relay body A is removed is indicated. It is desirable that the construction display unit 14 in which the indicated arrow is indicated as “removal direction” is provided on the right side surface of the container 1, for example, so that the builder can easily understand how to attach and detach the relay main body A. In the state where the relay body A is attached to the connection base B, the coupling structure such as the hook projection 5 is not exposed, and it may be difficult to understand how to attach and detach the relay body A. Thus, it is possible to prevent the relay main body A from being attached or detached by an incorrect method, which not only improves the efficiency of the attaching / detaching work but also prevents the relay main body A and the connection base B from being damaged.

さらに、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、器体1の背面と上面との間の角部における右端部において、凹部と凸部とが左右方向に並設されることにより第1の組間違い防止凹凸部15が形成されている。一方、接続台Bには、リレー本体Aが取り付けられた状態で第1の組間違い防止凹凸部15に対応する部位に、第1の組間違い防止凹凸部15が嵌る第2の組間違い防止凹凸部16が設けられている。これにより、たとえば別システムに展開した場合に、第1および第2の組間違い防止凹凸部15,16の形状をシステム毎にそれぞれ設定することにより、本実施形態の接続台Bに対して別システムのリレー本体A’を取り付けようとしても、図8に示すように、第1の組間違い防止凹凸部15’が第2の組間違い防止凹凸部16に嵌らないから、器体1の背面と上面との間の角部の取付凹所11への侵入が禁止され、システム間の誤挿入が防止される。しかも、第1および第2の組間違い防止凹凸部15,16は、接続台Bにリレー本体Aを取り付ける際でも常に視認可能な部位に設けられているから、施工者は第1および第2の組間違い防止凹凸部15,16を視認することにより誤挿入か否かを知ることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, at the right end portion at the corner portion between the back surface and the upper surface of the container body 1, the concave portion and the convex portion are arranged side by side in the left-right direction. An assembly error prevention uneven portion 15 is formed. On the other hand, on the connection base B, the second assembly error prevention unevenness in which the first assembly error prevention uneven portion 15 is fitted in the portion corresponding to the first assembly error prevention uneven portion 15 in a state where the relay main body A is attached. A portion 16 is provided. Thus, for example, when the system is developed in another system, the shapes of the first and second combination error prevention uneven portions 15 and 16 are set for each system, so that another system is provided for the connection base B of the present embodiment. Even if the relay body A ′ is attached, the first assembly error prevention uneven portion 15 ′ does not fit into the second assembly error prevention uneven portion 16 as shown in FIG. Intrusion into the mounting recess 11 at the corner between the upper surface is prohibited, and erroneous insertion between systems is prevented. In addition, since the first and second combination error preventing irregularities 15 and 16 are provided at sites that are always visible even when the relay main body A is attached to the connection base B, the installer can It is possible to know whether or not there is an erroneous insertion by visually recognizing the assembly error prevention uneven portions 15 and 16.

器体1の上面には、図9のように、使用者がたとえばリレー番号などを書き込むことができる銘板24が取り付けられる。銘板24は、手動レバー19の操作を妨げない範囲で、書き込みが可能な領域を比較的広く確保するために、一部が操作凹所20の内周面に沿って取り付けられるように延長されることが望ましく、図9では、延長された部位が前側傾斜面22に取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 9, a name plate 24 on which a user can write a relay number or the like is attached to the upper surface of the container 1. The nameplate 24 is extended so that a part of the nameplate 24 can be attached along the inner peripheral surface of the operation recess 20 in order to ensure a relatively large writable area within a range that does not hinder the operation of the manual lever 19. Desirably, in FIG. 9, the extended portion is attached to the front inclined surface 22.

ところで、器体1において接続端子25が設けられた部位には、図9に示すように、接続端子25を覆う端子カバー29が取り付けられるが、本実施形態では、図10に示すように、器体1の上面に沿う板状の主片30と主片30の前端縁から下方に延長された垂下片31とで構成され、主片30に接続端子25の端子ねじ27を露出させるねじ透孔32が設けられ、垂下片31に電線(図示せず)を挿通可能な電線透孔33が設けられた端子カバー29を取付可能とする。端子カバー29の主片30の左右両側縁には、左右方向に突出する一対の取付突起34が設けられる。この端子カバー29が器体1に取り付けられた状態で端子カバー29を位置決めするカバー位置決め部としては、図10に示すように、器体1の左右方向の各側壁と絶縁壁28との対向面にそれぞれ前後方向に延長され前方に開放されたカバー用溝35が形成されている。端子カバー29は、取付突起34をカバー用溝35に前方から挿入することにより、器体1の左右方向の各側壁と絶縁壁28との間に位置決めされる。この端子カバー29を取り付けた状態では、ねじ透孔32を通して接続端子25の端子ねじ27を回すことができる。一方、端子ねじ27を露出させる必要がない場合には図9および図10とは別の端子カバー29’を取り付けることもできる。この端子カバー29’は、図11に示すように、器体1の上面に沿う板状であって、器体1の左右方向の各側壁と絶縁壁28との対向面における上端部に設けられたカバー取着凹部36(図10参照)と、カバー取着凹部36の前方に設けられたカバー取着突起37(図10参照)とによって、器体1の左右方向の各側壁と絶縁壁28との間にそれぞれ位置決めされる。つまり、カバー取着凹部36およびカバー取着突起37が端子カバー29’を位置決めするカバー位置決め部として機能する。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 9, the terminal cover 29 which covers the connection terminal 25 is attached to the site | part in which the connection terminal 25 was provided in the container 1, but in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. A plate-shaped main piece 30 along the upper surface of the body 1 and a drooping piece 31 extending downward from the front end edge of the main piece 30, and a screw through hole for exposing the terminal screw 27 of the connection terminal 25 to the main piece 30 32 is provided, and a terminal cover 29 provided with a wire through-hole 33 through which a wire (not shown) can be inserted into the hanging piece 31 can be attached. A pair of mounting projections 34 projecting in the left-right direction are provided on the left and right side edges of the main piece 30 of the terminal cover 29. As a cover positioning portion for positioning the terminal cover 29 in a state where the terminal cover 29 is attached to the container body 1, as shown in FIG. 10, the opposing surfaces of the side walls in the left-right direction of the container body 1 and the insulating wall 28. A cover groove 35 that extends in the front-rear direction and opens forward is formed. The terminal cover 29 is positioned between each side wall in the left-right direction of the container 1 and the insulating wall 28 by inserting the attachment protrusion 34 into the cover groove 35 from the front. With the terminal cover 29 attached, the terminal screw 27 of the connection terminal 25 can be turned through the screw through hole 32. On the other hand, when it is not necessary to expose the terminal screw 27, a terminal cover 29 'different from those shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 can be attached. As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal cover 29 ′ has a plate shape along the upper surface of the container body 1, and is provided at the upper end portion of the facing surface between the side walls in the left-right direction of the container body 1 and the insulating wall 28. The left and right side walls of the container 1 and the insulating wall 28 by the cover attaching recess 36 (see FIG. 10) and the cover attaching projection 37 (see FIG. 10) provided in front of the cover attaching recess 36. Positioned between each of them. That is, the cover attachment recess 36 and the cover attachment protrusion 37 function as a cover positioning portion for positioning the terminal cover 29 '.

また、図12に示すように、操作凹所20が左右方向の両方が開放されるように器体1の左右方向の両端間にわたって操作凹所20を形成してもよく、この場合には、操作凹所20が左右方向の一方に開放される場合より手動レバー19が操作し易くなり、また、器体1を左右いずれの向きから見ても操作凹所20を有することを視認できるので操作凹所20がない他のリレー本体との識別が容易になる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the operation recess 20 may be formed across the left and right ends of the body 1 so that the operation recess 20 is opened in both the left and right directions. It is easier to operate the manual lever 19 than when the operation recess 20 is opened in one of the left and right directions, and it is possible to visually recognize that the operation recess 20 has the operation recess 20 when viewed from either the left or right direction. Identification with other relay bodies without the recess 20 is facilitated.

なお、リレー装置が取り付けられた連接取付板Cをたとえば制御盤などの盤(図示せず)に取り付けることによって、リレー装置を盤に位置固定することができる。リレー装置は、盤に位置固定された状態で、リレー本体Aにおける手動レバー19が露出した一面を正面とするように、図5の左上方を上方、右下方を下方として配置される。   Note that the relay device can be fixed to the panel by attaching the connection mounting plate C to which the relay device is mounted, for example, to a panel (not shown) such as a control panel. The relay device is arranged with the upper left side in FIG. 5 as the upper side and the lower right side as the lower side so that the front surface of the relay body A where the manual lever 19 is exposed is the front surface while being fixed to the board.

本発明の実施形態のリレー本体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the relay main body of embodiment of this invention. 同上の取付の過程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the process of attachment same as the above. 同上の取付の過程を示す要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part which shows the process of attachment same as the above. 同上の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a structure same as the above. 同上の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a structure same as the above. 同上に用いる連接取付板を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the connection attachment board used for the same as the above. 同上のリレー本体の構成を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は要部の斜視図である。The structure of a relay main body same as the above is shown, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a perspective view of the principal part. 同上の構成を示す要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part which shows a structure same as the above. 同上のリレー本体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a relay main body same as the above. 同上のリレー本体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a relay main body same as the above. 同上のリレー本体の他の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other structure of a relay main body same as the above. 同上のリレー本体の他の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other structure of a relay main body same as the above. 従来例を示す要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part which shows a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 器体
2〜4 端子
5 引掛突起
12 噛合突起(突起受け面)
13 保持片
14 施工表示部
15,16 組間違い防止凹凸部
17 突条片(係合突片)
18 係合孔
19 手動レバー
20 操作凹所
24 銘板
25 接続端子
29,29’ 端子カバー
35 カバー用溝(カバー位置決め部)
36 カバー取着凹部(カバー位置決め部)
37 カバー取着突起(カバー位置決め部)
39,40 取付爪
41 取付穴
42 案内溝
A リレー本体
B 接続台
C 連接取付板
1 Container 2-4 Terminal 5 Hooking projection 12 Engagement projection (projection receiving surface)
Reference Signs List 13 Holding piece 14 Construction display portion 15, 16 Assembly error prevention uneven portion 17 Projection piece (engagement projection piece)
18 engagement hole 19 manual lever 20 operation recess 24 name plate 25 connection terminal 29, 29 'terminal cover 35 groove for cover (cover positioning part)
36 Cover mounting recess (cover positioning part)
37 Cover mounting protrusion (cover positioning part)
39, 40 Mounting claw 41 Mounting hole 42 Guide groove A Relay body B Connection base C Connection mounting plate

Claims (12)

差込式の端子が器体の一面から突出したリレー本体と、リレー本体が着脱可能に取り付けられリレー本体が取り付けられた状態でリレー本体の端子が挿入接続される接続台とを備え、リレー本体は、器体における端子が突出した一面において当該一面に隣接する器体の他面と端子との間から突出し、接続台に対して端子を挿抜する際に、接続台に設けられた突起受け面に引っ掛かるように接触することにより突起受け面との接触部位が器体の回転の支点となる引掛突起を有することを特徴とするリレー装置。   A relay body having a plug-type terminal projecting from one side of the body, and a connection base to which the relay body terminal is inserted and connected in a state where the relay body is detachably attached and the relay body is attached, Is a protrusion receiving surface provided on the connection base when the terminal protrudes from the other surface of the container adjacent to the one surface and the terminal on the one surface from which the terminal of the container protrudes, and when the terminal is inserted into and removed from the connection base. A relay device having a hooking protrusion whose contact portion with the protrusion receiving surface serves as a fulcrum of rotation of the vessel body by contacting the hook so as to be hooked on the device. 前記リレー本体の前記端子は複数本あって一列に列設されており、前記引掛突起は、前記器体において前記端子と一直線上に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のリレー装置。   2. The relay device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the terminals of the relay main body are arranged in a line, and the hooking protrusions are arranged in a straight line with the terminals in the container. . 前記リレー本体と前記接続台とは複数種類ずつあってそれぞれ組み合わせが決まっており、リレー本体と接続台との組み合わせが正しいときにのみ嵌合するようにリレー本体と接続台との組み合わせ毎に凹部と凸部との配置が異なる一対の組間違い防止凹凸部が、前記器体において接続台に突き合わされる一面と接続台において器体に突き合わされる一面とのそれぞれに設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のリレー装置。   There are a plurality of types of the relay body and the connection base, and combinations are determined, and a recess is provided for each combination of the relay body and the connection base so that the relay body and the connection base are fitted only when the combination is correct. A pair of misconfiguration prevention concavo-convex portions having different arrangements of protrusions and protrusions are provided on each of the one surface abutted against the connection base in the container and the one surface abutted against the container on the connection base. The relay device according to claim 1 or 2. 前記器体側の前記組間違い防止凹凸部は、前記リレー本体が前記接続台に取り付けられた状態で視認可能な部位に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載のリレー装置。   4. The relay device according to claim 3, wherein the assembly error prevention uneven portion on the side of the container is formed at a site that is visible when the relay body is attached to the connection base. 前記器体側の前記組間違い防止凹凸部は、前記引掛突起の周囲に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3または請求項4記載のリレー装置。   5. The relay device according to claim 3, wherein the assembly error prevention uneven portion on the container side is provided around the hooking protrusion. 6. 前記接続台は、前記リレー本体が取り付けられた状態で前記器体に突き合わされる一面において前記引掛片との間に前記端子を挟む位置に保持片を有しており、保持片と器体において保持片に接触する部位との一方に係合突片が突設されるとともに、他方に係合突片と係合する係合孔が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のリレー装置。   The connection base has a holding piece at a position where the terminal is sandwiched between the hooking piece on one surface that is abutted against the container body with the relay body attached, and the holding piece and the container body The engagement projection piece protrudes from one side of the portion that contacts the holding piece, and the engagement hole that engages with the engagement projection piece is formed on the other side. The relay device according to any one of 5. 前記リレー本体は、前記接続台に取り付ける際の前記器体の回転方向を示す矢印を表記するとともに、接続台から取り外す際の器体の回転方向を示す矢印を表記した施工表示部を器体において接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の部位に有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のリレー装置。   The relay main body represents an arrow indicating the rotation direction of the container when attached to the connection base, and a construction display portion indicating an arrow indicating the rotation direction of the container when removed from the connection base in the body The relay device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the relay device is provided in a portion other than one surface that is abutted against the connection base. 互いに結合された前記リレー本体および前記接続台を前記端子の挿入方向の両側から挟んで弾性保持する一対の取付爪を有した連接取付板に取り付け可能とするために、連接取付板の取付爪が係合する取付穴がリレー本体と接続台とのそれぞれに設けられており、リレー本体および接続台は、リレー本体の取付穴に差し込まれる治具を用いてリレー本体の取付穴に係合している取付爪を弾性に抗して取付穴から外すことによって連接取付板から取り外されるものであって、リレー本体は、取付穴から取付爪を外すために用いられる前記治具を取付穴内に案内する案内溝を取付穴の内周面に有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のリレー装置。   In order to enable attachment to the connection mounting plate having a pair of mounting claws that elastically hold the relay body and the connection base coupled to each other from both sides in the terminal insertion direction, Engaging mounting holes are provided in each of the relay main body and the connection base, and the relay main body and the connection base are engaged with the mounting holes in the relay main body using a jig inserted into the mounting holes in the relay main body. The relay main body guides the jig used to remove the mounting claw from the mounting hole into the mounting hole. The relay device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a guide groove is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole. 前記リレー本体は、接点に接続され前記器体において前記接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の部位から露出する接続端子と、器体に取り付けられることにより接続端子を覆う端子カバーとを備え、器体は、形状が異なる複数種類の端子カバーを種類毎に位置決めするカバー位置決め部を複数種類有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のリレー装置。   The relay body includes a connection terminal that is connected to a contact point and is exposed from a portion other than one surface that is abutted against the connection base in the body, and a terminal cover that covers the connection terminal by being attached to the body. 9. The relay device according to claim 1, wherein the relay device has a plurality of types of cover positioning portions for positioning a plurality of types of terminal covers having different shapes for each type. 前記リレー本体は、接点を手動で開閉するように操作される手動レバーを備え、手動レバーは、前記器体において前記接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の一面に凹設された操作凹所内に露出し、操作凹所は、手動レバーの一側方が開放されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項9のいずれか1項に記載のリレー装置。   The relay body includes a manual lever that is operated so as to manually open and close the contact, and the manual lever is exposed in an operation recess that is recessed on one surface other than the one surface that abuts the connection base in the body. The relay device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the manual lever is opened in the operation recess. 前記リレー本体は、接点を手動で開閉するように操作される手動レバーを備え、手動レバーは、前記器体において前記接続台に突き合わされる一面以外の一面に凹設された操作凹所内に露出し、操作凹所は、手動レバーの両側が開放されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項9のいずれか1項に記載のリレー装置。   The relay body includes a manual lever that is operated so as to manually open and close the contact, and the manual lever is exposed in an operation recess that is recessed on one surface other than the one surface that abuts the connection base in the body. The relay device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the operation recess is open on both sides of the manual lever. 前記リレー本体は、前記器体において前記操作凹所が設けられた一面に沿って器体に取り付けられた書き込みが可能な銘板を備え、銘板は、一部が操作凹所の内周面に沿って取り付けられるように延長されていることを特徴とする請求項10または請求項11に記載のリレー装置。   The relay body includes a writable nameplate attached to the body along one surface of the body in which the operation recess is provided, and the nameplate is partially along the inner peripheral surface of the operation recess. The relay device according to claim 10, wherein the relay device is extended so as to be attached.
JP2004371486A 2004-12-22 2004-12-22 Relay device Active JP4107289B2 (en)

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CNB2005101274353A CN100543901C (en) 2004-12-22 2005-12-02 Relay-set
KR1020050117443A KR100731605B1 (en) 2004-12-22 2005-12-05 Relay device
TW094143708A TWI277993B (en) 2004-12-22 2005-12-09 Relay device

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TW200629321A (en) 2006-08-16
CN1794396A (en) 2006-06-28
TWI277993B (en) 2007-04-01
JP4107289B2 (en) 2008-06-25
KR100731605B1 (en) 2007-06-22
CN100543901C (en) 2009-09-23
KR20060071868A (en) 2006-06-27

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