JP2006144538A - 太陽エネルギー変換器を含む建築部材および屋根葺き材 - Google Patents
太陽エネルギー変換器を含む建築部材および屋根葺き材 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】屋根葺き材、窓ガラス、または建物ファサード部材のような建築部材(14)は、基板(10)と、複数の方向からの光(12)を吸収しかつ吸収された光を放射するように基板中に分散された粒子(30)とを備える蛍光収集器(16)を含む。蛍光収集器は、対向面(18、20)および対向面の間の接続面(24)を有する。太陽エネルギー変換器(32)は、蛍光収集器から放射された光を受け取るように構成されている。
【選択図】図4
Description
12 光
14 建築部材
16 蛍光収集器
18、20 対向面
24、124、224、424 接続面
26 鏡面
30 粒子
32 太陽エネルギー変換器
112、210、310 層
130、230 粒子
424 非鏡面接続面(傾斜接続面)
Claims (10)
- 基板(10)および、複数の方向からの光(12)を吸収しかつ吸収された光を放射するように前記基板中に分散された粒子(30)を備え、前記粒子が染料、量子ドット、またはこれらの組合せを有する蛍光収集器であって、対向面(18、20)および前記対向面の間の接続面(24)を有してなる蛍光収集器(16)を備える建築部材(14)であって、
前記基板と前記粒子の組合せは、光が前記粒子に達して吸収され、かつその粒子が光を放射できるように十分に透明であり、且つ、
前記蛍光収集器の少なくとも2つの異なる部分は異なる吸収スペクトルを有するものであり、さらに、
前記建築部材の前記蛍光収集器から放射された光を受けるように構成された太陽エネルギー変換器(32)を具備することを特徴とする建築部材(14)。 - 前記粒子は、少なくとも2つの型の異なる粒子(130、230)を備え、少なくとも1つの型の粒子が少なくとも1つの他の型の粒子と異なる吸収スペクトルを有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の建築部材。
- 前記粒子または前記基板、またはこれらの組合せは、前記建築部材の予め選ばれた色の見え方に、前記建築部材の予め選ばれた光吸収特性に、前記建築部材の予め選ばれた影付け特性に、またはこれらの組合せに寄与することを特徴とする請求項1記載の建築部材。
- 前記基板が、ポリカーボネート、ガラス、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリスチロール、セラミクス、およびこれらの組合せから成るグループから選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1記載の建築部材。
- 前記基板が、複数の層(112、210、310)を備え、前記層の少なくとも1つが前記層の少なくとも1つの他のものと異なる吸収スペクトルを有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の建築部材。
- 前記対向面および接続面の少なくとも1つの少なくとも一部が、鏡面(26)を備え、さらに、前記接続面が複数の接続面(124、224、324、424)を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の建築部材。
- 前記蛍光収集器の非鏡面部分が1つの接続面(424)にあり、さらに、前記鏡面がその他の接続面の少なくとも1つに存在していることを特徴とする請求項6記載の建築部材。
- 前記建築部材が屋根葺き材または窓ガラスを備え、さらに、前記太陽エネルギー変換器が隠れた変換器を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の建築部材。
- 基板(10)および、複数の方向からの光(12)を吸収しかつ吸収された光を放射するように前記基板中に分散された粒子(30)を備え、前記粒子が染料、量子ドット、またはこれらの組合せを有する蛍光収集器であって、対向面(18、20)および前記対向面の間の接続面(24)を有してなる蛍光収集器(16)と、
前記屋根葺き材の前記蛍光収集器から放射された光を受け取るように構成された太陽エネルギー変換器(32)とを有する屋根葺き材(14)であって、
前記対向面および接続面の少なくとも1つの少なくとも一部は鏡面(26)を備えており、
前記対向面の1つが対向する底面を備え、さらに前記底面の対向面が鏡面を備えている屋根葺き材(14)。 - 前記太陽エネルギー変換器は隠れた変換器を備えることを特徴とする請求項9記載の屋根葺き材(14)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US10/994,979 US20060107993A1 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | Building element including solar energy converter |
US10/994,979 | 2004-11-19 |
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JP2006144538A true JP2006144538A (ja) | 2006-06-08 |
JP5114002B2 JP5114002B2 (ja) | 2013-01-09 |
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JP2005320295A Expired - Fee Related JP5114002B2 (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-11-04 | 太陽エネルギー変換器を含む建築部材および屋根葺き材 |
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US (1) | US20060107993A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1659347A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5114002B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100564761C (ja) |
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JP2011524539A (ja) * | 2008-05-21 | 2011-09-01 | テヒニッシェ ウニヴェルシテート アイントホーフェン | 異方性の発光材料を有する光学装置 |
JP2012501556A (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2012-01-19 | クォルコム・メムズ・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド | プリズム状の光転向特徴体を有する光収集装置 |
JP2010118491A (ja) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-27 | Seiko Epson Corp | 光電変換装置および電子機器 |
US10018377B2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2018-07-10 | University Of The Ryukyus | Solar light (heat) absorption material and heat absorption/accumulation material and solar light (heat) absorption/control building component using the same |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1782299A (zh) | 2006-06-07 |
EP1659347A2 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
US20060107993A1 (en) | 2006-05-25 |
CN100564761C (zh) | 2009-12-02 |
JP5114002B2 (ja) | 2013-01-09 |
EP1659347A3 (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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