JP2006112617A - Motor operated valve - Google Patents

Motor operated valve Download PDF

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JP2006112617A
JP2006112617A JP2005146929A JP2005146929A JP2006112617A JP 2006112617 A JP2006112617 A JP 2006112617A JP 2005146929 A JP2005146929 A JP 2005146929A JP 2005146929 A JP2005146929 A JP 2005146929A JP 2006112617 A JP2006112617 A JP 2006112617A
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valve
hook
guide stem
cylindrical
guide
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JP4721771B2 (en
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Tomoari Ouchi
共存 大内
Takeshi Suganuma
威 菅沼
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Fujikoki Corp
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Fujikoki Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a motor operated valve capable of securing high coaxiality of a rotor as a rotating system component, a valve main body, a can, a valve shaft, a guide member, a valve holder, a stopper for controlling rotation, and the like, and reducing frictional resistance generated among them as much as possible. <P>SOLUTION: This motor operated valve comprises the valve shaft 60, a guide stem 80 having a cylindrical portion 81, the cylindrical valve holder 90, a valve element 61, the valve main body 70 having a valve seat 72, the can 40, a rotor 30, a stator 50, and a screw feed mechanism 16 composed of a fixed screw portion 28 formed on an inner periphery of a female screw member 85 attached to the guide stem 80, and a movable screw portion 29 formed on an outer periphery of the valve shaft 60, and allowing the valve element 61 to be kept into contact with and separated from the valve seat 72, and a connection holding portion 82 used in positioning to improve coaxiality of the valve main body 70 and the can 40, is integrally mounted on the guide stem 80. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、空気調和機、冷蔵庫等に組み込まれて使用される電動弁に係り、特に、回転系構成部材(ロータ、弁本体、キャン、弁軸、ガイド部材等)に高い同軸度を確保できるとともに、それらの間に発生する摩擦抵抗を可及的に低減できるようにされた電動弁に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric valve used by being incorporated in an air conditioner, a refrigerator, or the like, and in particular, high coaxiality can be ensured for rotating system components (rotor, valve body, can, valve shaft, guide member, etc.). In addition, the present invention relates to a motor-operated valve that can reduce frictional resistance generated between them as much as possible.

空気調和機、冷蔵庫等に組み込まれて使用される電動弁としては、例えば下記特許文献1等にも見られるように、弁体を有する弁軸と、弁体が接離する弁座を有する弁本体と、該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、該キャンの内周に配在されたロータと、該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外周に配置されたステータと、弁本体に保持固定され、弁軸を案内する円筒状部を有するガイド部材と、ロータと弁体との間に配在され、ロータの回転を利用して弁体を弁座に接離させるねじ送り機構と、を備えたものが知られている。   As an electric valve used by being incorporated in an air conditioner, a refrigerator, or the like, for example, as seen in the following Patent Document 1 or the like, a valve shaft having a valve body and a valve having a valve seat on which the valve body contacts and separates A main body, a can joined to the valve main body, a rotor disposed on the inner periphery of the can, a stator disposed on the outer periphery of the can for rotationally driving the rotor, and held and fixed to the valve main body. A guide member having a cylindrical portion that guides the valve shaft, and a screw feed mechanism that is disposed between the rotor and the valve body and contacts and separates the valve body from the valve seat using the rotation of the rotor. Is known.

この電動弁では、ねじ送り機構がガイド部材の外周に形成された固定ねじ部と、弁軸及びガイド部材の外周に配在された弁軸ホルダの内周に形成された可動ねじ部と、から構成されている。   In this electric valve, the screw feed mechanism includes a fixed screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the guide member, and a movable screw portion formed on the inner periphery of the valve shaft holder disposed on the outer periphery of the valve shaft and the guide member. It is configured.

また、他の電動弁として、ロータに弁軸が一体回転及び一体昇降可能に連結されるとともに、弁軸と弁体が別体とされたものが、例えば下記特許文献2等にも見られるように知られている。このタイプの電動弁では、例えば、弁軸の下部に円筒状の弁ホルダが取り付けられ、この弁ホルダに、別体の弁体(の上部)が弁軸に対して軸方向の相対移動及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿されるとともに、抜け止め係止され、また、弁体を弁座に接離させるためのねじ送り機構は、例えば、ガイド部材に付設された雌ねじ部材の内周に形成された固定ねじ部と、弁軸の外周に形成された可動ねじ部と、から構成されている。   In addition, as another electric valve, a valve shaft is connected to a rotor so as to be integrally rotatable and integrally movable, and the valve shaft and the valve body are separated from each other, for example, as shown in Patent Document 2 below. Known to. In this type of electric valve, for example, a cylindrical valve holder is attached to the lower part of the valve shaft, and a separate valve body (upper part) is moved relative to the valve shaft in the axial direction and relative to the valve shaft. A screw feed mechanism that is inserted in a rotatable state and locked to prevent the valve body from contacting and separating from the valve seat is formed, for example, on the inner periphery of a female screw member attached to the guide member. And a movable screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the valve shaft.

特開2001−50415号公報JP 2001-50415 A 特開2003−329158号公報JP 2003-329158 A

前記した如くの従来の電動弁において回転系構成部材であるロータ、弁本体、キャン、弁軸、ガイド部材、弁ホルダ等には高い同軸度を確保すること、つまり、それらの回転軸線もしくは中心軸線に極力ずれを生じさせないようにすること(各軸線を共通の軸線に一致させること)が必要であり、充分な同軸度が得られない場合は、キャンとロータが擦り合ったり、弁軸とガイド部材あるいは弁ホルダとガイド部材との摺接部分の摩擦抵抗が増大する等して、動作性能や耐久性能等が低下してしまう。   In the conventional motorized valve as described above, the rotor, the valve body, the can, the valve shaft, the guide member, the valve holder, etc., which are rotating system components, ensure high coaxiality, that is, their rotational axis or central axis. If there is a need to make sure that each axis does not coincide with a common axis, and if sufficient coaxiality cannot be obtained, the can and rotor rub against each other, or the valve shaft and guide The frictional resistance of the sliding contact portion between the member or the valve holder and the guide member is increased, and the operation performance, durability performance, and the like are lowered.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、
回転系構成部材であるロータ、弁本体、キャン、弁軸、ガイド部材、弁ホルダ、回転規制用ストッパ等に高い同軸度を確保できるとともに、それらの間に発生する摩擦抵抗を可及的に低減できるようにされた電動弁を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and its object is to
A high degree of concentricity can be secured for the rotor, valve body, can, valve shaft, guide member, valve holder, rotation restricting stopper, etc., which are rotating system components, and the frictional resistance generated between them can be reduced as much as possible. An object of the present invention is to provide a motor-operated valve that can be used.

前記の目的を達成すべく、本発明に係る電動弁は、基本的には、弁軸と、該弁軸が内挿される円筒部を有するガイドステムと、前記弁軸の下端部に保持固定されて前記ガイドステムに内挿された円筒状の弁ホルダと、該弁ホルダに、弁軸に対して軸方向の相対移動及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿されるとともに、抜け止め係止された弁体と、該弁体が接離する弁座を有する弁本体と、該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、該キャンの内周に配在されたロータと、該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外周に配置されたステータと、前記ガイドステムに付設された雌ねじ部材の内周に形成された固定ねじ部と前記弁軸の外周に形成された可動ねじ部とからなる、前記弁体を前記弁座に接離させるためのねじ送り機構と、を備える。   In order to achieve the above object, an electric valve according to the present invention is basically held and fixed to a valve shaft, a guide stem having a cylindrical portion into which the valve shaft is inserted, and a lower end portion of the valve shaft. A cylindrical valve holder inserted into the guide stem, and a valve that is inserted into the valve holder in a state in which it can be relatively moved and rotated in the axial direction with respect to the valve shaft, and that is prevented from coming off. Body, a valve main body having a valve seat to which the valve body contacts and separates, a can joined to the valve main body, a rotor disposed on the inner periphery of the can, and the can to rotate the rotor The valve body comprising: a stator disposed on an outer periphery of the valve; a fixed screw portion formed on an inner periphery of a female screw member attached to the guide stem; and a movable screw portion formed on an outer periphery of the valve shaft. A screw feed mechanism for contacting and separating the valve seat.

そして、前記ガイドステムに、前記弁本体及びキャンとの同軸度を上げるための位置決めに供される連結保持部が一体に設けられていることを特徴としている。   The guide stem is integrally provided with a connection holding portion provided for positioning for increasing the coaxiality between the valve main body and the can.

好ましい態様では、前記弁本体は、キャン受け鍔状部付き有底円筒状とされ、前記ガイドステムの連結保持部は、前記弁本体の内周に嵌挿される円筒部、前記キャン受け鍔状部上に乗せられて溶接接合される上側鍔状部、及び、前記円筒部に連設された底部からなる鍔状部付き有底円筒状とされる。   In a preferred embodiment, the valve main body has a bottomed cylindrical shape with a can receiving hook-shaped portion, and the connection holding portion of the guide stem is a cylindrical portion that is inserted into the inner periphery of the valve main body, and the can receiving hook-shaped portion. It is set as the bottomed cylindrical shape with a bowl-shaped part which consists of the upper bowl-shaped part put on the top and weld-joined, and the bottom part connected with the said cylindrical part.

他の好ましい態様では、前記キャン受け鍔状部の外径より前記連結保持部の上側鍔状部の外径の方が小さくされ、前記キャン受け鍔状部と前記上側鍔状部とで形成される段差部に前記キャンの下端部が突き合わせ溶接により密封接合される。   In another preferred embodiment, the outer diameter of the upper hook-shaped portion of the connection holding portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the can-receiving hook-shaped portion, and the can receiving hook-shaped portion and the upper hook-shaped portion are formed. The lower end of the can is sealed and joined to the stepped portion by butt welding.

他の別の好ましい態様では、前記ガイドステムの円筒部の外周に、回転規制用ストッパ機構を構成する、線材を螺旋状に同一巻き方向及びピッチで曲成してなる固定ストッパ及び可動ストッパが配在される。   In another preferred aspect, a fixed stopper and a movable stopper, which constitute a rotation restricting stopper mechanism and is formed by spirally bending a wire rod at the same winding direction and pitch, are arranged on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the guide stem. Be present.

本発明に係る電動弁の他の好ましい態様は、基本的には、弁軸と、該弁軸が内挿される円筒部を有するガイドステムと、前記弁軸の下端部に保持固定されて前記ガイドステムに内挿された円筒状の弁ホルダと、該弁ホルダに、弁軸に対して軸方向の相対移動及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿されるとともに、抜け止め係止された弁体と、該弁体が接離する弁座を有する弁本体と、該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、該キャンの内周に配在されたロータと、該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外周に配置されたステータと、前記ガイドステムに付設された雌ねじ部材の内周に形成された固定ねじ部と前記弁軸の外周に形成された可動ねじ部とからなる、前記弁体を前記弁座に接離させるためのねじ送り機構と、を備える。   In another preferred embodiment of the motor-operated valve according to the present invention, basically, the valve shaft, a guide stem having a cylindrical portion into which the valve shaft is inserted, and the guide shaft fixed and held at a lower end portion of the valve shaft. A cylindrical valve holder inserted into the stem, and a valve body inserted into the valve holder in a state of being capable of relative movement and relative rotation in the axial direction with respect to the valve shaft, A valve body having a valve seat to which the valve body comes into contact with and separated from, a can joined to the valve body, a rotor disposed on an inner circumference of the can, and an outer circumference of the can to rotate the rotor. The valve body comprising the stator arranged, a fixed screw portion formed on the inner periphery of the female screw member attached to the guide stem, and a movable screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the valve shaft, A screw feed mechanism for making contact and separation.

そして、前記弁軸に前記ガイドステムの円筒部の内径より小なる外径の鍔状ガイド部が設けられるとともに、該鍔状ガイド部の外径より前記弁ホルダの外径の方が小さくされていることを特徴としている。   The valve shaft is provided with a flange-shaped guide portion having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion of the guide stem, and the outer diameter of the valve holder is made smaller than the outer diameter of the flange-shaped guide portion. It is characterized by being.

この場合、好ましい態様では、前記弁軸の下端部に前記弁ホルダの上端部がかしめ固定される。   In this case, in a preferred embodiment, the upper end portion of the valve holder is caulked and fixed to the lower end portion of the valve shaft.

他の好ましい態様では、前記キャン受け鍔状部と前記上側鍔状部との溶接接合の便宜を図るべく、前記キャン受け鍔状部上面の何カ所かに突起が形成される。   In another preferred embodiment, protrusions are formed at several locations on the upper surface of the can receiving collar-like portion for the convenience of welding and joining the can receiving collar and the upper collar.

この場合、好ましい態様では、前記弁本体の一側部に冷媒入出用の第1の導管が連結固定されており、前記突起は、好ましくは、前記キャン受け鍔状部上面における、平面視で前記第1の導管上からは外れた部分に形成される。   In this case, in a preferred aspect, a first conduit for refrigerant entry / exit is connected and fixed to one side portion of the valve main body, and the protrusion is preferably the top surface of the can receiving hook-like portion in plan view. The first conduit is formed at a portion off the top.

本発明に係る電動弁は、ガイドステムに、弁本体及びキャンとの同軸度を上げるための位置決めに供される連結保持部が一体に設けられているので、回転系を構成するロータ、弁本体、キャン、弁軸、ガイドステム、弁ホルダ、回転規制用ストッパ等に所要の同軸度が得られる。   In the motor-operated valve according to the present invention, since the guide stem is integrally provided with a connection holding portion for positioning for increasing the coaxiality between the valve main body and the can, the rotor constituting the rotating system, the valve main body The required concentricity is obtained for the can, the valve shaft, the guide stem, the valve holder, the rotation restricting stopper, and the like.

特に、弁本体を鍔状部付き有底円筒状とし、ガイドステムの連結保持部を、弁本体の内周に嵌挿される円筒部、弁本体のキャン受け鍔状部上に乗せられて溶接接合される上側鍔状部、及び、円筒部に連設された底部からなる鍔状部付き円筒状とし、さらには、キャン受け鍔状部と連結保持部材とで形成される段差部にキャンの下端部を突き合わせ溶接により接合するようになすことにより、ガイドステムを基準にして、回転系を形成する全ての部材の回転軸線及び中心軸線にほとんどずれを生じないようにでき、それらに高い同軸度を確保することができ、これによって、回転系構成部材の摺接部分で発生する摩擦抵抗が低減され、その結果、動作性能や耐久性能等が向上する。   In particular, the valve body has a bottomed cylindrical shape with a hook-shaped part, and the connection holding part of the guide stem is mounted on the cylindrical part inserted into the inner periphery of the valve body and the can-receiving hook-shaped part of the valve body and welded. And a lower end of the can at the step formed by the can-receiving hook-shaped portion and the connecting and holding member. By joining the parts by butt welding, the rotation axis and the central axis of all the members forming the rotation system can be hardly displaced with respect to the guide stem. As a result, the frictional resistance generated at the sliding contact portion of the rotating system component member is reduced, and as a result, the operation performance, durability performance, and the like are improved.

また、弁軸にガイドステムの円筒部の内径より小なる外径の鍔状ガイド部を設けるとともに、該鍔状ガイド部の外径より弁ホルダの外径の方を小さくすることにより、ガイドステムと弁ホルダとの干渉が防止され、弁軸への弁ホルダの組付精度及びそれらの同軸度が低くても、動作性能や耐久性能等に悪影響を与えないようにできる。   In addition, a guide stem having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion of the guide stem is provided on the valve shaft, and the outer diameter of the valve holder is made smaller than the outer diameter of the guide guide portion. And the valve holder are prevented from interfering with each other, and even if the assembly accuracy of the valve holder to the valve shaft and the coaxiality thereof are low, the operation performance, durability performance, etc. can be prevented from being adversely affected.

上記に加え、前記キャン受け鍔状部上面に特定の態様で突起を形成しておくことにより、前記キャン受け鍔状部と前記上側鍔状部との溶接接合の便宜が図られるとともに、弁室形成部材に対してガイドステムが傾むくような不具合は生じず、所要の同軸度を出すことができて、製品の性能を向上させることができる。   In addition to the above, by forming a projection in a specific manner on the upper surface of the can-receiving bowl-shaped part, the convenience of welding and joining the can-receiving bowl-shaped part and the upper bowl-shaped part is achieved, and the valve chamber The problem that the guide stem tilts with respect to the forming member does not occur, the required coaxiality can be obtained, and the performance of the product can be improved.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る電動弁の一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。本実施形態の電動弁10は、弁室71、弁座部材72(弁口72a)を有する弁本体70を備えている。弁本体70は、切削加工により作製された弁口72aを有する弁座部材72と、プレス加工により作製されたキャン受け鍔状部74a付き円筒状の弁室形成部材74と、からなっており、弁座72に接離する弁体61により冷媒等の流体の通過流量を調整するようになっている。なお、弁座部材72には、弁室形成部材74の円筒状下端部が圧入、溶接等により固定されている。これにより、弁座部材72と弁室形成部材74とに高い同軸度が得られる。そして、前記弁室形成部材74のキャン受け鍔状部74aに、下方開口の有底円筒状のキャン40の下端部40bが突き合わせ溶接(溶接部K)により密封接合されている(後で詳述)。   FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a motor-operated valve according to the present invention. The motor-driven valve 10 of the present embodiment includes a valve body 70 having a valve chamber 71 and a valve seat member 72 (valve port 72a). The valve body 70 is composed of a valve seat member 72 having a valve opening 72a made by cutting, and a cylindrical valve chamber forming member 74 with a can receiving collar portion 74a made by pressing, The valve body 61 that contacts and separates from the valve seat 72 adjusts the flow rate of fluid such as refrigerant. A cylindrical lower end portion of the valve chamber forming member 74 is fixed to the valve seat member 72 by press fitting, welding, or the like. Thereby, high coaxiality is obtained between the valve seat member 72 and the valve chamber forming member 74. And the lower end part 40b of the bottomed cylindrical can 40 having a lower opening is sealed and joined to the can receiving collar part 74a of the valve chamber forming member 74 by butt welding (welded part K) (detailed later). ).

前記弁本体70の弁室71の一側方には、冷媒入出用の第1の導管41が、また、弁室71の下方には、冷媒入出用の第2の導管42がそれぞれろう付け等により連結固定されている。   A first conduit 41 for refrigerant entry / exit is provided on one side of the valve chamber 71 of the valve body 70, and a second conduit 42 for refrigerant entry / exit is brazed on the lower side of the valve chamber 71. It is connected and fixed by.

前記キャン40の内周には、所定の間隙をあけてロータ30が配在され、該ロータ30を回転駆動すべく前記キャン40の外周には、ヨーク51、ボビン52、及びステータコイル53,53等からなるステータ50が配置され、前記ロータ30と前記ステータ50とでステッピングモータが構成されている。   A rotor 30 is disposed on the inner periphery of the can 40 with a predetermined gap. A yoke 51, a bobbin 52, and stator coils 53, 53 are disposed on the outer periphery of the can 40 so as to rotationally drive the rotor 30. The rotor 50 and the stator 50 constitute a stepping motor.

そして、前記ロータ30の内周側には、該ロータ30にナット部材を介して一体に連結された弁軸60と、該弁軸60が内挿される円筒部81を有するガイドステム80と、が配在されている。   On the inner peripheral side of the rotor 30, there is a valve shaft 60 integrally connected to the rotor 30 via a nut member, and a guide stem 80 having a cylindrical portion 81 into which the valve shaft 60 is inserted. Is distributed.

前記ガイドステム80の円筒部81の下端部には、弁本体70及びキャン40との同軸度を上げるための位置決めに供される連結保持部82が一体に設けられている。この連結保持部82は、図2に拡大して示されているように、弁本体70の弁室形成部材74の内周に嵌挿される円筒部82b、キャン受け鍔状部74a上に乗せられて溶接接合される上側鍔状部82a、及び、前記円筒部81に連設された底部82cからなる鍔状部付き有底円筒状とされている。   At the lower end of the cylindrical portion 81 of the guide stem 80, a connection holding portion 82 used for positioning for increasing the coaxiality between the valve main body 70 and the can 40 is integrally provided. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, the connection holding portion 82 is placed on a cylindrical portion 82b and a can receiving hook-shaped portion 74a that are fitted into the inner periphery of the valve chamber forming member 74 of the valve body 70. A bottomed cylindrical shape with a hook-shaped portion is formed of an upper flange-shaped portion 82 a welded and a bottom portion 82 c connected to the cylindrical portion 81.

前記連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aの下面(もしくはキャン受け鍔状部74aの上面)には何カ所かに溶接接合の便宜をはかるための突起82eが形成されている。弁室形成部材74に連結保持部82を接合するにあたっては、弁室形成部材74の内周に連結保持部82の円筒部82bを嵌挿(圧入)するとともに、キャン受け鍔状部74a上に連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aを乗せて押し付け(前記突起82eを食い込ます)、加圧した状態で溶接、例えば、プロジェクション溶接を行う。これにより、弁室形成部材74(弁本体70)と連結保持部82(ガイドステム80)とが高い同軸度をもって接合される。   On the lower surface of the upper hook-shaped portion 82a of the connection holding portion 82 (or the upper surface of the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a), protrusions 82e are formed at several locations for convenience of welding. In joining the connection holding portion 82 to the valve chamber forming member 74, the cylindrical portion 82b of the connection holding portion 82 is fitted (press-fitted) into the inner periphery of the valve chamber forming member 74, and on the can receiving collar 74a. The upper hook-like portion 82a of the connection holding portion 82 is placed and pressed (the protrusion 82e is bitten), and welding, for example, projection welding, is performed in a pressurized state. Thereby, the valve chamber forming member 74 (valve body 70) and the connection holding portion 82 (guide stem 80) are joined with high coaxiality.

さらに、本実施形態では、弁室形成部材74のキャン受け鍔状部74aの外径より連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aの外径の方が小さくされており、キャン受け鍔状部74aと上側鍔状部82aとで形成される段差部73にキャン40の下端部40bが突き合わせ溶接(溶接部K)により密封接合されている。これにより、キャン40の中心軸線と、弁本体70を構成する弁座部材72、弁室形成部材74、及び連結保持部82の中心軸線のみならず、ガイドステム80の中心軸線との間にもずれがほとんど生じず、さらに、ガイド部材80に内挿された弁軸60、ひいてはロータ30の軸線との間にもほとんどずれが生じず、回転系を構成する全ての部材に高い同軸度(共通の軸線O)が得られる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the upper hook-shaped portion 82a of the connection holding portion 82 is made smaller than the outer diameter of the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a of the valve chamber forming member 74, and the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a. The lower end portion 40b of the can 40 is sealed and joined by butt welding (welded portion K) to the step portion 73 formed by the upper flange portion 82a. Thereby, not only between the center axis of the can 40 and the center axis of the valve seat member 72, the valve chamber forming member 74, and the connection holding portion 82 constituting the valve body 70, but also between the center axis of the guide stem 80. There is almost no deviation, and there is almost no deviation between the valve shaft 60 inserted in the guide member 80 and the axis of the rotor 30, and all the members constituting the rotating system have high coaxiality (common) Axis A).

一方、前記弁軸60の下端部には、図5(A)に示される如くに、円筒状の弁ホルダ90の上端部90aをかしめ固定するための保持固定用鍔状部63b及び環状溝63cが設けられるとともに、その上に前記保持固定用鍔状部63bより外径が大なる鍔状ガイド部63aが設けられている(詳細は後述)。弁ホルダ90は、弁軸60に保持固定されてガイドステム80の円筒部81に内挿されており、該弁ホルダ90に、弁体61(の鍔状掛止部61c)が弁軸60に対して軸方向の相対移動及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿されている。弁体61は、弁座部材72に着座する円錐台状部61bと該円錐台状部61bに一体に連結された短軸の弁ステム部61aとからなり、弁ステム部61aの上部に設けられた鍔状掛止部61cが前記弁ホルダ90の下端曲成部90bに抜け止め係止されている。前記弁ホルダ90内には、弁体61をボール65を介して下方に付勢する緩衝用のコイルばね64が縮装されている。   On the other hand, at the lower end portion of the valve shaft 60, as shown in FIG. 5A, a holding and fixing hook-like portion 63b and an annular groove 63c for caulking and fixing the upper end portion 90a of the cylindrical valve holder 90 are provided. And a hook-shaped guide portion 63a having an outer diameter larger than that of the holding and fixing hook-shaped portion 63b (details will be described later). The valve holder 90 is held and fixed to the valve shaft 60 and is inserted into the cylindrical portion 81 of the guide stem 80, and the valve body 61 (the hook-shaped latching portion 61 c) is attached to the valve shaft 60. On the other hand, it is inserted so as to be capable of relative movement and relative rotation in the axial direction. The valve body 61 includes a truncated cone portion 61b seated on the valve seat member 72 and a short shaft valve stem portion 61a integrally connected to the truncated cone portion 61b, and is provided on the upper portion of the valve stem portion 61a. The hook-shaped hooking portion 61c is locked to the lower end bent portion 90b of the valve holder 90 to prevent it from coming off. In the valve holder 90, a buffer coil spring 64 for biasing the valve body 61 downward via the ball 65 is mounted.

また、前記弁体61を前記弁座部材72に接離させるためのねじ送り機構16が備えられており、このねじ送り機構16は、円筒管からなるガイドステム80の上部に内嵌固定された雌ねじ部材85の内周に形成された固定ねじ部28と、前記弁軸60の中央部外周に形成された、前記固定ねじ部28に螺合せしめられる可動ねじ部29と、からなっている。   Further, a screw feed mechanism 16 for bringing the valve body 61 into and out of contact with the valve seat member 72 is provided, and the screw feed mechanism 16 is fitted and fixed to an upper portion of a guide stem 80 made of a cylindrical tube. The fixed screw portion 28 is formed on the inner periphery of the female screw member 85, and the movable screw portion 29 is formed on the outer periphery of the central portion of the valve shaft 60 and is screwed to the fixed screw portion 28.

したがって、本実施形態の電動弁10では、ロータ30が回転せしめられると、それと一体に弁軸60が回転せしめられ、このとき、前記ねじ送り機構16により弁軸60が弁体61を伴って昇降せしめられ、これによって、冷媒の通過流量が調整される。   Therefore, in the motor-operated valve 10 of the present embodiment, when the rotor 30 is rotated, the valve shaft 60 is rotated integrally therewith. At this time, the valve shaft 60 is moved up and down with the valve body 61 by the screw feed mechanism 16. Thus, the flow rate of the refrigerant is adjusted.

さらに、前記ガイドステムの外周には、回転規制用ストッパ機構を構成する固定ストッパ68と可動ストッパ(スライダ)69とが外嵌されている。固定ストッパ68は、図3(A)に示される如くに、有効巻数が5.5(5巻半)で巻方向が右のコイルばね(線材を螺旋状に曲成したもの)で、その上端部は螺旋部分から上向きに折り曲げられた上側係止部68aとされ、その下端部は螺旋部分から下向きに折り曲げられた下側係止部68bとされている。また、可動ストッパ69は、図3(B)に示される如くに、有効巻数が1.5(1巻半)で巻方向が右のコイルばね(線材を螺旋状に曲成したもの)で、その上端部は螺旋部分から側方に折り曲げられた側方突出接当部69aとされ、螺旋部分の下端(末端)は平坦面に形成された端面接当部69bとされている。   Further, a fixed stopper 68 and a movable stopper (slider) 69 constituting a rotation restricting stopper mechanism are fitted on the outer periphery of the guide stem. As shown in FIG. 3 (A), the fixed stopper 68 is a coil spring (having a spiral winding of wire) having an effective number of turns of 5.5 (5 and a half turns) and a right winding direction. The portion is an upper locking portion 68a bent upward from the spiral portion, and the lower end thereof is a lower locking portion 68b bent downward from the spiral portion. Further, as shown in FIG. 3 (B), the movable stopper 69 is a coil spring having a valid winding number of 1.5 (one and a half turns) and a winding direction on the right (a spirally wound wire). The upper end portion is a side protruding contact portion 69a bent sideways from the spiral portion, and the lower end (end) of the spiral portion is an end surface contact portion 69b formed on a flat surface.

可動ストッパ69の材料である線材の直径は固定ストッパ68の材料である線材の直径より若干大きくされているが、可動ストッパ69のピッチと固定ストッパ68のピッチは同じとされている。固定ストッパ68(の下側係止部68b)はガイドステム80の連結保持部82(の底部82c)に固定され、可動ストッパ69は、図4に示される如くに、固定ストッパ68の螺旋部分に組み込まれてその螺旋部分に沿って回転しながら昇降できるようになっている。   The diameter of the wire that is the material of the movable stopper 69 is slightly larger than the diameter of the wire that is the material of the fixed stopper 68, but the pitch of the movable stopper 69 and the pitch of the fixed stopper 68 are the same. The fixed stopper 68 (the lower locking portion 68b) is fixed to the connection holding portion 82 (the bottom portion 82c) of the guide stem 80, and the movable stopper 69 is attached to the spiral portion of the fixed stopper 68 as shown in FIG. It is built in and can move up and down while rotating along its spiral portion.

可動ストッパ69の側方突出接当部69aは、ロータ30の回転時(正転時、逆転時のいずれも)にロータ30の内周に突設された縦長の押動板39により押動されるようになっている。したがって、ロータ30が平面視時計回りに回転せしめられるときには、可動ストッパ69が同方向に回転しながら下降し、最終的には、図4において最も下降した位置が実線で示されているように、端面接当部69bが固定ストッパ68の下側係止部68bに衝接して係止され、これにより、ロータ30の回転及び下降が強制的に停止せしめられる。ロータが平面視反時計回りに回転せしめられるときは、可動ストッパ69が同方向に回転しながら上昇し、最終的には、図4において最も上昇した位置が仮想線で示されているように、側方突出接当部69aが固定ストッパ68の上側係止部68aに衝接して係止され、これにより、ロータ30の回転及び上昇が強制的に停止せしめられる。   The side protrusion contact portion 69a of the movable stopper 69 is pushed by a vertically long push plate 39 projecting from the inner periphery of the rotor 30 when the rotor 30 rotates (both forward and reverse). It has become so. Therefore, when the rotor 30 is rotated clockwise in a plan view, the movable stopper 69 is lowered while rotating in the same direction, and finally, the position where it is most lowered in FIG. 4 is indicated by a solid line. The end surface abutting portion 69b is abutted against and locked to the lower locking portion 68b of the fixed stopper 68, whereby the rotation and lowering of the rotor 30 are forcibly stopped. When the rotor is rotated counterclockwise in plan view, the movable stopper 69 rises while rotating in the same direction, and finally, the most elevated position in FIG. The side protrusion contact portion 69a is brought into contact with and locked to the upper locking portion 68a of the fixed stopper 68, whereby the rotation and ascent of the rotor 30 are forcibly stopped.

以上のような構成とされた本実施形態の電動弁10は、ガイドステム80に、弁本体70及びキャン40との同軸度を上げるための位置決めに供される連結保持部82が一体に設けられているので、回転系を構成するロータ30、弁本体70、キャン40、弁軸60、ガイドステム80、弁ホルダ90、回転規制用ストッパ68、69等に所要の同軸度が得られる。   In the motor-operated valve 10 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the guide stem 80 is integrally provided with a connection holding portion 82 that is used for positioning to increase the coaxiality of the valve main body 70 and the can 40. Therefore, the required concentricity can be obtained for the rotor 30, the valve main body 70, the can 40, the valve shaft 60, the guide stem 80, the valve holder 90, the rotation restricting stoppers 68 and 69, etc. constituting the rotating system.

特に、弁本体70をキャン受け鍔状部74a付き有底円筒状とし、ガイドステム80の連結保持部82を、弁本体の内周に嵌挿される円筒部82b、弁本体70のキャン受け鍔状部74a上に乗せられて溶接接合される上側鍔状部82a、及び、円筒部81に連設された底部82cからなる鍔状部付き円筒状とし、さらには、キャン受け鍔状部74aと連結保持部材82とで形成される段差部73にキャン40の下端部40bを突き合わせ溶接により接合するようになすことにより、ガイドステム80を基準にして、回転系を形成する全ての部材の回転軸線及び中心軸線にほとんどずれを生じないようにでき、それらに高い同軸度(共通の軸線O)を確保することができ、これによって、回転系構成部材の摺接部分で発生する摩擦抵抗が低減され、その結果、動作性能や耐久性能等が向上する。   In particular, the valve body 70 has a bottomed cylindrical shape with a can receiving collar portion 74a, the connection holding portion 82 of the guide stem 80 is a cylindrical portion 82b that is inserted into the inner periphery of the valve body, and the valve body 70 has a can receiving collar shape. A cylindrical shape with a hook-like portion comprising an upper hook-like portion 82a that is placed on the portion 74a and is welded and a bottom portion 82c that is connected to the cylindrical portion 81, and is further connected to the can receiving hook-like portion 74a. By connecting the lower end portion 40b of the can 40 to the stepped portion 73 formed by the holding member 82 by butt welding, the rotation axis lines of all the members forming the rotation system and the guide stem 80 are used as a reference. The center axis can be hardly displaced, and high coaxiality (common axis O) can be secured to them, thereby reducing the frictional resistance generated at the sliding contact portion of the rotating system component. Is, as a result, to improve the operating performance and durability performance and the like.

また、本実施形態では、図5(A)に示される如くに、弁軸60の下端部にガイドステム80の円筒部81の内径Dcより小なる外径Daの鍔状ガイド部63aを設けるとともに、該鍔状ガイド部63aの外径Daより弁ホルダ90の外径Dbの方を小さくして、鍔状ガイド部63aとガイドステム80との間に形成される間隙αより、弁ホルダ90とガイドステム80との間に形成される間隙βの方を大きくしている。この場合、図5(B)に示される如くに、鍔状ガイド部63aに相当する鍔状部63a’の外径Daを弁ホルダ90の外径Dbより小さくして、鍔状ガイド部63aとガイドステム80との間に形成される間隙α’より、弁ホルダ90とガイドステム80との間に形成される間隙βの方を小さくすると、ガイドステム80と弁ホルダ90とが干渉しやすくなるが、本実施形態(図5(A))のようにすることにより、ガイドステム80と弁ホルダ90との干渉が防止され、弁軸60への弁ホルダ90の組付精度及びそれらの同軸度が低くても、動作性能や耐久性能等に悪影響を与えないようにできる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5A, a flange-shaped guide portion 63a having an outer diameter Da smaller than the inner diameter Dc of the cylindrical portion 81 of the guide stem 80 is provided at the lower end portion of the valve shaft 60. The outer diameter Db of the valve holder 90 is made smaller than the outer diameter Da of the hook-shaped guide portion 63a, and the valve holder 90 and the valve holder 90 are separated from the gap α formed between the hook-shaped guide portion 63a and the guide stem 80. The gap β formed between the guide stem 80 and the guide stem 80 is made larger. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5B, the outer diameter Da of the hook-shaped portion 63a ′ corresponding to the hook-shaped guide portion 63a is made smaller than the outer diameter Db of the valve holder 90, and the hook-shaped guide portion 63a If the gap β formed between the valve holder 90 and the guide stem 80 is made smaller than the gap α ′ formed between the guide stem 80 and the guide stem 80, the guide stem 80 and the valve holder 90 are likely to interfere with each other. However, by making it like this embodiment (FIG. 5 (A)), interference with the guide stem 80 and the valve holder 90 is prevented, the assembly | attachment precision of the valve holder 90 to the valve shaft 60, and those coaxiality Even if it is low, it is possible to prevent adverse effects on the operating performance and durability.

ところで、上記実施形態ではガイドステム80の円筒部81の下端部に連結保持部82が一体に設けられ、この連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aが、弁本体70の弁室形成部材74のキャン受け鍔状部74a上に乗せられて溶接接合されるようになっている。   By the way, in the above embodiment, the connection holding portion 82 is integrally provided at the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 81 of the guide stem 80, and the upper hook-like portion 82 a of the connection holding portion 82 is formed on the valve chamber forming member 74 of the valve body 70. It is placed on the can receiving collar 74a and welded.

かかる連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aと弁室形成部材74のキャン受け鍔状部74aとの溶接接合にあたっては、弁室形成部材74の一側部に第1の導管41が、また、その下部に第2の導管42がそれぞれ連結固定されている関係上、図6に示される如くの治具110が用いられる。   When welding the upper hook-like portion 82a of the connection holding portion 82 and the can-receiving hook-like portion 74a of the valve chamber forming member 74, the first conduit 41 is provided on one side of the valve chamber forming member 74, A jig 110 as shown in FIG. 6 is used because the second conduits 42 are connected and fixed to the lower part thereof.

図示の治具110は、その上面部110aが平坦な受け面とされ、この上面部110aには、弁室形成部材74(の胴部)が上から落とし込まれて嵌挿保持される嵌挿保持穴111が穿設されており、前記上面部110aにおける前記嵌挿保持穴111周りの部分に前記キャン受け鍔状部74aが載置されるようになっている。また、治具110の側部には、前記キャン受け鍔状部74aを前記上面部110aにおける前記嵌挿保持穴111周りの部分に載せ置く際に、前記側方に突出している第1の導管41部分を上から下へと通過をさせるため、正面視U字状の上面開口の切欠開口112が形成されている。   The upper surface 110a of the illustrated jig 110 is a flat receiving surface, and the valve chamber forming member 74 (the body) is dropped into the upper surface 110a from the upper side and is inserted and held. A holding hole 111 is formed, and the can receiving collar 74a is placed on a portion of the upper surface portion 110a around the insertion holding hole 111. Further, on the side portion of the jig 110, when the can receiving trough-shaped portion 74a is placed on a portion around the fitting insertion holding hole 111 in the upper surface portion 110a, a first conduit protruding laterally is provided. In order to allow the 41 portion to pass from the top to the bottom, a notch opening 112 having a U-shaped upper surface opening is formed.

かかる治具110を用いて連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aと弁室形成部材74のキャン受け鍔状部74aとを溶接接合する際には、図6(B)、(C)に示される如くに、
弁室形成部材74(の胴部)を嵌挿保持穴111に上から落とし込んで、キャン受け鍔状部74aを前記上面部110aにおける前記嵌挿保持穴111周りの部分に乗せ置き、しかる後、弁室形成部材74の内周に連結保持部82の円筒部82bを嵌挿(圧入)するとともに、キャン受け鍔状部74a上に連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aを乗せて押し付け、加圧した状態で溶接を行う(図2も参照)。
When the upper hook-shaped portion 82a of the connection holding portion 82 and the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a of the valve chamber forming member 74 are welded and joined using such a jig 110, it is shown in FIGS. As
The valve chamber forming member 74 (the body part) is dropped into the insertion holding hole 111 from above, and the can receiving collar 74a is placed on the portion around the insertion holding hole 111 in the upper surface part 110a, and then The cylindrical part 82b of the connection holding part 82 is fitted (press-fitted) into the inner periphery of the valve chamber forming member 74, and the upper hook part 82a of the connection holding part 82 is put on the can receiving hook part 74a and pressed. Welding is performed under pressure (see also FIG. 2).

ここで、前述したように前記連結保持部82の上側鍔状部82aの下面側には、図2に加えて図7を参照すればよくわかるように、プロジェクション溶接の便宜を図るべく、例えば環状の突起82eが形成されており、この突起82eが、キャン受け鍔状部74a上に上側鍔状部82aを乗せて押し付けた際にキャン受け鍔状部74aに食い込み(図7(D)参照)、溶接(プロジェクション溶接)の接合強度等を向上させるようになっている。   Here, as described above, on the lower surface side of the upper hook-like portion 82a of the connection holding portion 82, as can be understood by referring to FIG. 7 in addition to FIG. The protrusion 82e bites into the can receiving collar 74a when the upper collar 82a is put on the can receiving collar 74a and pressed (see FIG. 7D). The joint strength of welding (projection welding) is improved.

ところが、前記のような環状の突起82aを設けた場合には、次のような問題が生じるおそれがある。すなわち、治具110には、前述のように第1の導管41を通すための切欠開口112が形成されている関係上、キャン受け鍔状部74aを前記上面部110aにおける前記嵌挿保持穴111周りの部分に乗せ置いても、キャン受け鍔状部74aの一部(前記切欠開口112上に位置する部分)は上面部110aで受け止められていないことになる。そのため、キャン受け鍔状部74a上に上側鍔状部82aを乗せて押し付けても、キャン受け鍔状部74a及び上側鍔状部82a全周に均一な力をかけることができず、そのため、環状の突起82eのうち、前記切欠開口112上に位置する部分は、他の部分に比して、キャン受け鍔状部74aへの食い込み量が小さくなり、その結果、弁室形成部材74に対してガイドステム80が傾いてしまい、所要の同軸度が出ず、製品の性能を低下させる要因となる。   However, when the annular protrusion 82a as described above is provided, the following problem may occur. That is, since the notch opening 112 for allowing the first conduit 41 to pass through is formed in the jig 110 as described above, the can receiving trough-shaped portion 74a is inserted into the fitting insertion holding hole 111 in the upper surface portion 110a. Even if it is placed on the surrounding part, a part of the can receiving collar 74a (the part located on the notch opening 112) is not received by the upper surface part 110a. Therefore, even if the upper hook-shaped portion 82a is put on the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a and pressed, a uniform force cannot be applied to the entire circumference of the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a and the upper hook-shaped portion 82a. Of the protrusion 82e, the portion of the protrusion 82e located on the notch opening 112 has a smaller amount of bite into the can-receiving hook-shaped portion 74a than the other portions. The guide stem 80 is tilted, the required coaxiality is not obtained, and this is a factor that deteriorates the performance of the product.

一方、前記環状の突起82eに代えて、図8に示される如くに、上側鍔状部82aの下面の何カ所か(ここでは、120°間隔で3カ所)に、例えば断面円形の凸状突起82e’を設けた場合には、凸状突起82e’がキャン受け鍔状部74aを介して上面部110a部分で受け止められておれば、各突起82e’に均一に力をかけることができ、前記のような不具合は生じにくくなるが、各突起82e’が切欠開口112上に位置しないように、弁室形成部材74に対してガイドステム80を位置決めしなくてはならないので、手間がかかり面倒である。   On the other hand, instead of the annular projection 82e, as shown in FIG. 8, convex projections having a circular cross section, for example, are provided at several locations on the lower surface of the upper flange portion 82a (here, three locations at intervals of 120 °). When the protrusion 82e ′ is provided, if the convex protrusion 82e ′ is received by the upper surface portion 110a via the can receiving collar 74a, a uniform force can be applied to each protrusion 82e ′. However, since the guide stem 80 must be positioned with respect to the valve chamber forming member 74 so that the projections 82e ′ are not located on the notch opening 112, it is troublesome and troublesome. is there.

それに対し、図9に示される如くに、キャン受け鍔状部74a上面における、平面視で前記第1の導管41上からは外れた部分の何カ所か(ここでは、120°間隔で3カ所)に、例えば断面円形の凸状突起74eを設けた場合には、凸状突起74e部分は必ず切欠開口112以外の上面部110a部分で受け止められることになり、そのため、各突起74eに均一に力をかけることができる。その結果、各突起74eの上側鍔状部82aへのの食い込み量が等しくなり、弁室形成部材74に対してガイドステム80が傾むくような不具合は生じず、所要の同軸度を出すことができて、製品の性能を向上させることができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, on the upper surface of the can receiving rod-shaped portion 74a, there are some portions (in this case, three at intervals of 120 °) that are out of the first conduit 41 in plan view. In addition, for example, when the convex protrusion 74e having a circular cross section is provided, the convex protrusion 74e portion is always received by the upper surface portion 110a portion other than the notch opening 112, and therefore, a uniform force is applied to each protrusion 74e. You can hang it. As a result, the amount of biting of each protrusion 74e into the upper bowl-shaped portion 82a becomes equal, and the problem that the guide stem 80 tilts with respect to the valve chamber forming member 74 does not occur, and the required coaxiality can be obtained. This can improve the performance of the product.

本発明に係る電動弁の一実施形態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of the motor operated valve which concerns on this invention. 図1に示される弁本体周辺の部分拡大図。The elements on larger scale of the valve main body periphery shown by FIG. 図1に示される電動弁の回転規制用ストッパ機構を構成する固定ストッパ(A)と可動ストッパ(B)を示す図。The figure which shows the fixed stopper (A) and movable stopper (B) which comprise the stopper mechanism for rotation control of the electrically operated valve shown in FIG. 図1、図3に示される回転規制用ストッパ機構の動作説明に供される図。The figure which is provided for operation | movement description of the stopper mechanism for rotation control shown by FIG. 1, FIG. 図1に示される弁軸と弁ホルダとの連結部付近の拡大図(A)と比較例の同じ部分の拡大図(B)。The enlarged view (A) of the connection part vicinity of the valve shaft and valve holder shown in FIG. 1 and the enlarged view (B) of the same part of a comparative example. ガイドステムの上側鍔状部と弁室形成部材のキャン受け鍔状部との溶接接合に用いられる治具の説明に供される図。The figure used for description of the jig | tool used for the welding joining of the upper collar part of a guide stem, and the can receiving collar part of a valve chamber formation member. ガイドステムの上側鍔状部下面に環状突起を形成した場合における、上側鍔状部とキャン受け鍔状部との溶接接合の説明に供される図。The figure used for description of the welding joining of an upper hook-shaped part and a can receiving hook-shaped part in the case of forming an annular protrusion on the lower surface of the upper hook-shaped part of the guide stem. ガイドステムの上側鍔状部下面の何カ所かに凸状突起を形成した場合における、上側鍔状部とキャン受け鍔状部との溶接接合の説明に供される図。The figure used for description of the welding joining of an upper side hook-shaped part and a can receiving hook-shaped part at the time of forming a convex protrusion in some places on the lower surface of the upper side hook-shaped part of a guide stem. 弁室形成部材のキャン受け鍔状部上面の何カ所かに凸状突起を形成した場合における、上側鍔状部とキャン受け鍔状部との溶接接合の説明に供される図。The figure which is provided to description of the welding joining of an upper side hook-shaped part and a can receiving hook-shaped part in the case where convex protrusion is formed in some places on the upper surface of the can receiving hook-shaped part of a valve chamber forming member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 電動弁
16 ねじ送り機構
30 ロータ
28 固定ねじ部
29 可動ねじ部
40 キャン
41、42 導管
50 ステータ
60 弁軸
63a 鍔状ガイド部
61 弁体
68 固定ストッパ
69 可動ストッパ
70 弁本体
71 弁室
72 弁座部材
72a 弁口
74 弁室形成部材
74a キャン受け鍔状部
74e 突起
80 ガイドステム
82 連結保持部
82a 上側鍔状部
82e、82e’ 突起
90 弁ホルダ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Motorized valve 16 Screw feed mechanism 30 Rotor 28 Fixed screw part 29 Movable screw part 40 Can 41, 42 Conduit 50 Stator 60 Valve shaft 63a Gutter-shaped guide part 61 Valve body 68 Fixed stopper 69 Movable stopper 70 Valve body 71 Valve chamber 72 Seat member 72a Valve port 74 Valve chamber forming member 74a Can receiving hook-shaped portion 74e Projection 80 Guide stem 82 Connection holding portion 82a Upper flange-shaped portions 82e, 82e 'Projection 90

Claims (8)

弁軸と、該弁軸が内挿される円筒部を有するガイドステムと、前記弁軸の下端部に保持固定されて前記ガイドステムに内挿された円筒状の弁ホルダと、該弁ホルダに、前記弁軸に対して軸方向の相対移動及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿されるとともに、抜け止め係止された弁体と、該弁体が接離する弁座を有する弁本体と、該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、該キャンの内周に配在されたロータと、該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外周に配置されたステータと、前記ガイドステムに付設された雌ねじ部材の内周に形成された固定ねじ部と前記弁軸の外周に形成された可動ねじ部とからなる、前記弁体を前記弁座に接離させるためのねじ送り機構と、を備え、前記ガイドステムに、前記弁本体及びキャンとの同軸度を上げるための位置決めに供される連結保持部が一体に設けられていることを特徴とする電動弁。   A valve stem, a guide stem having a cylindrical portion into which the valve shaft is inserted, a cylindrical valve holder which is held and fixed to a lower end portion of the valve shaft and is inserted into the guide stem, and the valve holder, A valve body that is inserted in a state in which relative movement and relative rotation in the axial direction with respect to the valve shaft are possible, and that is prevented from coming off; a valve body that has a valve seat that contacts and separates the valve body; and the valve A can that is joined to the main body, a rotor that is disposed on the inner periphery of the can, a stator that is disposed on the outer periphery of the can for rotationally driving the rotor, and an internal thread member attached to the guide stem. A screw feed mechanism for bringing the valve body into and out of contact with the valve seat, comprising a fixed screw portion formed on the periphery and a movable screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the valve shaft; Positioning for increasing the coaxiality of the valve body and the can Electric valve, characterized in that provided integrally coupling the holding portion to be subjected to. 前記弁本体は、キャン受け鍔状部付き有底円筒状とされ、前記ガイドステムの連結保持部は、弁本体の内周に嵌挿される円筒部、前記キャン受け鍔状部上に乗せられて溶接接合される上側鍔状部、及び、前記円筒部に連設された底部からなる鍔状部付き有底円筒状とされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動弁。   The valve body has a bottomed cylindrical shape with a can receiving hook-shaped portion, and the connection holding portion of the guide stem is placed on the cylindrical portion to be inserted into the inner periphery of the valve main body, the can receiving hook-shaped portion. 2. The motor-operated valve according to claim 1, wherein the motor-operated valve has a bottomed cylindrical shape with a hook-like portion including an upper hook-like portion to be welded and a bottom portion continuous to the cylindrical portion. 前記キャン受け鍔状部の外径より前記連結保持部の上側鍔状部の外径の方が小さくされ、前記キャン受け鍔状部と前記上側鍔状部とで形成される段差部に前記キャンの下端部が突き合わせ溶接により密封接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動弁。   The outer diameter of the upper hook-shaped portion of the connection holding portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the can-receiving hook-shaped portion, and the can is formed on the step formed by the can-receiving hook-shaped portion and the upper hook-shaped portion. The motor-operated valve according to claim 1, wherein a lower end portion of the motor is hermetically joined by butt welding. 前記ガイドステムの円筒部の外周に、回転規制用ストッパー機構を構成する、線材を螺旋状に同一巻き方向及びピッチで曲成してなる固定ストッパ及び可動ストッパが配在されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の電動弁。   A fixed stopper and a movable stopper are arranged on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the guide stem. The fixed stopper and the movable stopper are formed by bending a wire rod in the same winding direction and pitch. The motor operated valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 弁軸と、該弁軸が内挿される円筒部を有するガイドステムと、前記弁軸の下端部に保持固定されて前記ガイドステムに内挿された円筒状の弁ホルダと、該弁ホルダに、弁軸に対して軸方向の相対移動及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿されるとともに、抜け止め係止された弁体と、該弁体が接離する弁座を有する弁本体と、該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、該キャンの内周に配在されたロータと、該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外周に配置されたステータと、前記ガイドステムに付設された雌ねじ部材の内周に形成された固定ねじ部と前記弁軸の外周に形成された可動ねじ部とからなる、前記弁体を前記弁座に接離させるためのねじ送り機構と、を備え、前記弁軸に前記ガイドステムの円筒部の内径より小なる外径の鍔状ガイド部が設けられるとともに、該鍔状ガイド部の外径より前記弁ホルダの外径の方が小さくされていることを特徴とする電動弁。   A valve stem, a guide stem having a cylindrical portion into which the valve shaft is inserted, a cylindrical valve holder which is held and fixed to a lower end portion of the valve shaft and is inserted into the guide stem, and the valve holder, A valve body that is inserted in a state in which relative movement and relative rotation in the axial direction with respect to the valve shaft are possible and that is prevented from coming off, a valve body that has a valve seat that contacts and separates the valve body, and the valve body A can which is joined to the inner periphery of the can, a rotor disposed on the inner periphery of the can, a stator disposed on the outer periphery of the can for rotationally driving the rotor, and an inner periphery of the female screw member attached to the guide stem A screw feed mechanism for bringing the valve body into and out of contact with the valve seat, and a fixed screw portion formed on the valve shaft and a movable screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the valve shaft. An eaves-shaped guide part with an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical part of the guide stem Together with the electric valve, characterized in that towards the outer diameter of the valve holder than the outer diameter of the collar-like guide portion is small. 前記弁軸の下端部に前記弁ホルダの上端部がかしめ固定されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の電動弁。   6. The motor operated valve according to claim 5, wherein an upper end portion of the valve holder is caulked and fixed to a lower end portion of the valve shaft. 前記キャン受け鍔状部と前記上側鍔状部との溶接接合の便宜を図るべく、前記キャン受け鍔状部上面の何カ所かに突起が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電動弁。   The protrusion is formed in several places on the upper surface of the can receiving hook-shaped portion for the convenience of welding and joining the can receiving hook-shaped portion and the upper hook-shaped portion. Motorized valve. 前記弁本体の一側部に冷媒入出用の第1の導管が連結固定されており、前記突起は、前記キャン受け鍔状部上面における、平面視で前記第1の導管上からは外れた部分に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の電動弁。   A first conduit for refrigerant entry / exit is connected and fixed to one side portion of the valve main body, and the protrusion is a portion of the upper surface of the can receiving hook-like portion that is separated from the top of the first conduit in plan view. The motor-operated valve according to claim 7, wherein the motor-operated valve is formed.
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JP2008175240A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-31 Fuji Koki Corp Motor operated valve
JP2008175289A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-31 Fuji Koki Corp Motor operated valve
JP2009162366A (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-23 Fuji Koki Corp Motor-operated valve and its assembling method
JP2010025143A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Pacific Ind Co Ltd Control valve
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JP2010038219A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-18 Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc Motor valve
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JP2010169173A (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-08-05 Fuji Koki Corp Motor-driven valve
JP2013032849A (en) * 2009-07-17 2013-02-14 Zhejiang Sanhua Co Ltd Electric expansion valve
JP2013539849A (en) * 2010-10-15 2013-10-28 浙江三花股▲ふん▼有限公司 Motorized valve
JP2012533718A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-12-27 浙江三花股▲ふん▼有限公司 Electric valve and its stopper
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CN104180040A (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-12-03 株式会社不二工机 Electric driving valve
JP2015004435A (en) * 2013-05-20 2015-01-08 株式会社不二工機 Electric driving valve
CN105909851B (en) * 2015-02-24 2019-06-25 株式会社不二工机 Motor-driven valve
CN105909851A (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-08-31 株式会社不二工机 Electric valve
JP2018119612A (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 株式会社鷺宮製作所 Motor valve and refrigeration cycle system
JP2020012528A (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-23 株式会社鷺宮製作所 Motor-operated valve and refrigeration cycle system
JP2022008807A (en) * 2018-07-19 2022-01-14 株式会社鷺宮製作所 Motor valve and refrigeration cycle system
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