JP2006077393A - Thermal insulation panel and box for conveyance - Google Patents

Thermal insulation panel and box for conveyance Download PDF

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JP2006077393A
JP2006077393A JP2004259191A JP2004259191A JP2006077393A JP 2006077393 A JP2006077393 A JP 2006077393A JP 2004259191 A JP2004259191 A JP 2004259191A JP 2004259191 A JP2004259191 A JP 2004259191A JP 2006077393 A JP2006077393 A JP 2006077393A
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heat insulating
vacuum
panel
core material
divided
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JP4665464B2 (en
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Takahito Shibayama
卓人 柴山
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in a conventional thermal insulation panel wherein, when the whole of vacuum insulation material is formed of a plurality of sealed chambers, the covering rate thereof occupied by a core is lowered and a thermal insulation performance is lowered. <P>SOLUTION: The vacuum insulation material 1 comprises a plurality of core materials 5 and 6 in a laminate film 2, and vacuum-sealed by surface heaters, respectively. The plurality of core materials 5 are disposed at connection parts 7 connected to a dwelling house. Since the thermal insulation panel 6 is joined to the connection parts 7 of the dwelling house with nails, the other vacuums do not leak even if several vacuums return to normal pressures. Accordingly, the thermal insulation performance is not largely affected. Also, since large cores are disposed at the other portions, the deterioration of thermal insulation performance due to the lowering of the covering rate of the core can be suppressed. Also, the vacuum insulation material can be easily applied to wall materials. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、建築物の内外の壁に適用する真空断熱材を適用した断熱パネルに関するものである。また、断熱パネルを適用した物流用の搬送用箱に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat insulating panel to which a vacuum heat insulating material applied to inner and outer walls of a building is applied. Further, the present invention relates to a transport box for distribution using an insulating panel.

従来の断熱パネルに使用されている真空断熱材は、複数個の芯材が一体に真空密封されている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。   As for the vacuum heat insulating material used for the conventional heat insulation panel, the some core material is vacuum-sealed integrally (for example, refer patent document 1).

図９は、特許文献１に記載された従来の真空断熱材の概略図である。図７に示すように、従来の真空断熱材１は、複数の芯材３がラミネートフィルム２の間に個別に真空密封されている。これにより、数個の芯材３の真空がリークしても、そのリークは他の個所に及ばないため、耐久性が向上し、断熱性能の低下を抑えることができる。また真空断熱材１を釘等の安価な方法により固定することができる。
特開平７−１３９６９０号公報 FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a conventional vacuum heat insulating material described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. 7, in the conventional vacuum heat insulating material 1, a plurality of core materials 3 are individually vacuum-sealed between laminate films 2. Thereby, even if the vacuum of several core materials 3 leaks, since the leak does not reach to other places, durability can be improved and a decrease in heat insulation performance can be suppressed. Further, the vacuum heat insulating material 1 can be fixed by an inexpensive method such as a nail.
JP-A-7-139690

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、真空断熱材１全体が複数の芯材３を真空密封して形成されているので、芯材の占める被覆率が低下し、断熱性能が低下してしまう問題があった。   However, in the above conventional configuration, the entire vacuum heat insulating material 1 is formed by vacuum-sealing a plurality of core materials 3, so that there is a problem that the covering ratio occupied by the core material is lowered and the heat insulation performance is lowered. It was.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、芯材の被覆率の低下を抑えて、断熱性能に優れ、また施工性にも優れた真空断熱材を適用した断熱パネルを提供することを目的とする。   This invention solves the said conventional subject, suppresses the fall of the coating rate of a core material, provides the heat insulation panel which applied the vacuum heat insulating material excellent in heat insulation performance and also excellent in workability. Objective.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の真空断熱材は、真空断熱材の周辺部に複数に分割した芯材を配置して真空密封したものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the vacuum heat insulating material of the present invention is a vacuum heat insulating material in which a core material divided into a plurality of parts is disposed around the vacuum heat insulating material.

これによって、真空断熱材の周辺部の数個の小さい芯材の真空密封が常圧に戻っても断熱性能の低下を抑えられるので釘等による接合が可能であり、かつ真空断熱材全体の芯材の被覆率も高くできる。   As a result, even if the vacuum sealing of several small cores around the vacuum heat insulating material returns to normal pressure, the heat insulating performance can be prevented from deteriorating, so it can be joined with nails, etc., and the core of the entire vacuum heat insulating material The coverage of the material can also be increased.

本発明の断熱パネルは、断熱性能が高く、また釘等での接合による断熱性能の低下をわずか抑えられるので、容易に壁材に適用することができる。   The heat insulation panel of the present invention has high heat insulation performance, and can be applied to a wall material easily because it can slightly suppress a decrease in heat insulation performance due to joining with a nail or the like.

請求項１に記載の発明は、ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材と前記パネルを接合する接合部にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネルであり、真空断熱材を断熱パネルに接合する接合部に複数個に分割した芯材を配置しているので、釘等による接合で数個の真空がリークしてしまっても他の真空がリークすることがないので断熱性能に大きな影響がなく、またその他の部分は複数個に分割していない芯材を配置しているので、芯材被覆率の低下による断熱性能を抑えることができ、容易に真空断熱材を断熱パネルに適用することが可能となる。   The invention according to claim 1 is a heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material obtained by putting a core material in a laminate film and vacuum-sealing is incorporated into a panel, and is divided into a plurality of portions only at a joint portion for bonding the vacuum heat insulating material and the panel. This is a heat insulation panel with a core material, and since the core material divided into multiple parts is placed at the joint where the vacuum heat insulation material is joined to the heat insulation panel, several vacuum leaks due to joining with nails etc. However, since no other vacuum leaks, there is no significant effect on the heat insulation performance, and the other parts have a core material that is not divided into multiple parts, so the heat insulation performance due to a decrease in the core material coverage rate Therefore, the vacuum heat insulating material can be easily applied to the heat insulating panel.

請求項２に記載の発明は、ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材の周辺部にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネルであり、真空断熱材の周辺部に複数個に分割した芯材を配置しているので、釘等による接合で数個の真空がリークしてしまっても他の真空がリークすることがないので断熱性能に大きな影響がなく、またその他の部分は複数個に分割していない芯材を配置しているので、芯材被覆率の低下による断熱性能を抑えることができ、容易に真空断熱材を断熱パネルに適用することが可能となる。   The invention according to claim 2 is a heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material obtained by placing a core material in a laminate film and vacuum-sealing is incorporated in the panel, and a core material divided into a plurality of portions is disposed only at the periphery of the vacuum heat insulating material. Since it is a heat insulation panel and a core material divided into a plurality of parts is arranged around the vacuum heat insulating material, even if several vacuum leaks due to joining with nails etc., other vacuum may leak Because there is no significant influence on the heat insulation performance, and the other parts are arranged with a core material that is not divided into a plurality of parts, it is possible to suppress the heat insulation performance due to a decrease in the core material coverage rate, and easily vacuum insulation The material can be applied to the heat insulation panel.

また、周辺部に複数個に分割した芯材があるので、釘等で打ってもよい個所が容易にわかり、現場で接合するのが容易になる。   In addition, since there is a core material divided into a plurality of parts in the peripheral part, it is easy to find a place where it can be hit with a nail or the like, and it becomes easy to join at the site.

請求項３に記載の発明は、ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材の角部にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネルであり、真空断熱材の周辺部に複数個に分割した芯材を配置しているので、釘等による接合で数個の真空がリークしてしまっても他の真空がリークすることがないので断熱性能に大きな影響がなく、またその他の部分は複数個に分割していない芯材を配置しているので、芯材被覆率の低下による断熱性能を抑えることができ、容易に真空断熱材を断熱パネルに適用することが可能となる。   The invention described in claim 3 is a heat insulating panel in which a vacuum insulating material that is vacuum-sealed by putting a core material in a laminate film is incorporated in the panel, and the core material divided into a plurality of portions is arranged only at the corners of the vacuum heat insulating material. Since it is a heat insulation panel and a core material divided into a plurality of parts is arranged around the vacuum heat insulating material, even if several vacuum leaks due to joining with nails etc., other vacuum may leak Because there is no significant influence on the heat insulation performance, and the other parts are arranged with a core material that is not divided into a plurality of parts, it is possible to suppress the heat insulation performance due to a decrease in the core material coverage rate, and easily vacuum insulation The material can be applied to the heat insulation panel.

また、角部に複数個に分割した芯材があるので、釘等で打てる個所が容易にわかり、現場で接合するのが容易になる。   In addition, since there is a core material that is divided into a plurality of parts at the corners, it is easy to know where the nails can be struck and it is easy to join them on site.

請求項４に記載の発明は、ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材の対面する２辺にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネルであり、真空断熱材の周辺部に複数個に分割した芯材を配置しているので、釘等による接合で数個の真空がリークしてしまっても他の真空がリークすることがないので断熱性能に大きな影響がなく、またその他の部分は複数個に分割していない芯材を配置しているので、芯材被覆率の低下による断熱性能を抑えることができ、容易に真空断熱材を断熱パネルに適用することが可能となる。   The invention according to claim 4 is a heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material in which a core material is put in a laminate film and vacuum-sealed is incorporated in the panel, and the core material divided into a plurality of only two sides facing the vacuum heat insulating material. This is a heat insulation panel that is arranged, and a core material divided into a plurality of parts is arranged around the vacuum heat insulating material, so even if several vacuum leaks due to joining with nails etc., other vacuum leaks Since there is no major impact on the heat insulation performance, and the other parts are arranged with a core material that is not divided into multiple parts, the heat insulation performance due to a decrease in the core material coverage rate can be suppressed, and easily It becomes possible to apply a vacuum heat insulating material to a heat insulation panel.

また、対面する２辺にのみ複数個に分割した芯材があるので、釘等で打てる個所が容易にわかり、現場で接合するのが容易になる。また、対面する２辺で接合することができるので、しっかり接合できる。   Further, since there are core materials divided into a plurality of parts only on the two sides facing each other, it is easy to find a place where it can be hit with a nail or the like, and it becomes easy to join at the site. Moreover, since it can join in two sides which face, it can join firmly.

請求項５に記載の発明は、分割した芯材と分割していない芯材上のパネルの外観を変えた請求項１から請求項４のいずれか一項に記載の断熱パネルであり、釘やネジ等により穴をあけてはならない個所がわかるので、打ち間違いをなくすことができ、現場で断熱パネルを接合するのが容易になる。   Invention of Claim 5 is the heat insulation panel as described in any one of Claim 1 to 4 which changed the external appearance of the panel on the core material which was not divided | segmented, and the core material which is not divided | segmented, Since the points that should not be pierced with screws or the like are known, mistakes in typing can be eliminated, and it becomes easy to join the heat insulation panels in the field.

請求項６に記載の発明は、請求項１から請求項５のいずれか一項に記載の断熱パネルを適用した搬送用箱であり、真空断熱材を適用しているので高い断熱性能を有し、断熱パネルを薄くできるので、内容積を広くとることができる。また、箱内への熱侵入が抑制されるので、室温設備の負荷が小さくなり省エネルギーを図れる。   Invention of Claim 6 is a box for conveyance which applied the heat insulation panel as described in any one of Claims 1-5, and has high heat insulation performance since the vacuum heat insulating material is applied. Since the heat insulation panel can be made thin, the internal volume can be widened. Moreover, since heat intrusion into the box is suppressed, the load on the room temperature facility is reduced, and energy saving can be achieved.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

（実施の形態１）
図１は、本発明の実施の形態１における断熱パネルの正面図である。図２は、本発明の実施の形態１における断熱パネルの側面図である。図３は、本発明の実施の形態１における真空断熱材１の断面図である。 (Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a front view of a heat insulating panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the heat insulation panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum heat insulating material 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

図１、図２、図３において、断熱パネル６は、真空断熱材１を備え、真空断熱材１はラミネートフィルム２の内部に複数個に分割した芯材５と、芯材３を備え、真空引きして、それぞれ個別に密封したものである。   1, 2, and 3, a heat insulating panel 6 includes a vacuum heat insulating material 1, and the vacuum heat insulating material 1 includes a core material 5 divided into a plurality of laminate films 2 and a core material 3, and a vacuum. Pulled and individually sealed.

複数個に分割した芯材５は、住宅等に接合するときの接合部７に配置される。真空断熱材１は接着剤等によりパネル４と接合し、断熱パネル６ができる。真空断熱材１は、面状のヒーターでラミネートフィルム２を溶着することにより、多数の形状の違った芯材を同時に真空密封することができる。   The core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is arranged at the joint 7 when joining to a house or the like. The vacuum heat insulating material 1 is joined to the panel 4 with an adhesive or the like to form a heat insulating panel 6. The vacuum heat insulating material 1 can vacuum-seal a large number of different core materials simultaneously by welding the laminate film 2 with a planar heater.

以上のように構成された断熱パネルについて、以下その作用を説明する。   The effect | action is demonstrated below about the heat insulation panel comprised as mentioned above.

断熱パネル６を住宅等の建材や壁材として、複数個に分割した芯材５が配置された接合部７において釘やネジによって壁材として住宅に接合される。また、パネル４と真空断熱材１を接合する前に住宅の壁材として組み込み、一括して釘、ネジ等により接合してもよい。また、断熱パネル６として住宅に入れるのではなく、既存の住宅の壁材に真空断熱材１のみを接合して使用することもできる。   The heat insulating panel 6 is joined to the house as a wall material by a nail or a screw at the joint portion 7 where the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is arranged as a building material or a wall material such as a house. Moreover, before joining the panel 4 and the vacuum heat insulating material 1, you may incorporate as a wall material of a house, and may join together with a nail, a screw, etc. collectively. Moreover, instead of putting it in the house as the heat insulating panel 6, it is possible to use only the vacuum heat insulating material 1 joined to the wall material of the existing house.

以上のように、本実施の形態において、真空断熱材１はラミネートフィルム２の内部に複数個に分割した芯材５と、その他の部分に芯材３を備え、面状のヒーター等によりそれぞれ個別に真空密封されたものであり、住宅等と接合される接合部７に複数個に分割した芯材５が配置されているので、釘等の接合により数個の真空が常圧に戻ってしまっても他の真空がリークすることがないので断熱性能に大きな影響がなく、またその他の部分の芯材は複数個に分割した芯材５ほど分割されていないので、芯材被覆率の低下による断熱性能の低下を抑えることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the vacuum heat insulating material 1 includes the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts inside the laminate film 2 and the core material 3 in other portions, and is individually provided by a planar heater or the like. Since the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is arranged in the joint 7 to be joined to a house or the like, several vacuums have returned to normal pressure by joining nails or the like. However, since no other vacuum leaks, the heat insulation performance is not greatly affected, and the core material in other parts is not divided as much as the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts, so that the core material coverage rate is reduced. A decrease in heat insulation performance can be suppressed.

また、断熱パネル６を釘等により安価な方法で容易に壁材に適用することが可能となる。なお、複数個に分割した芯材５の大きさを小さくすると、ヒートリークが大きくなり断熱性能が低下するが、ラミネートフィルムの金属層を蒸着層にすることで、ガスバリア性の低下を抑えつつ、ヒートリークを小さくできるので、断熱性能の低下を抑えることができる。   Moreover, it becomes possible to apply the heat insulation panel 6 to a wall material easily by an inexpensive method using a nail or the like. In addition, if the size of the core material 5 divided into a plurality is reduced, the heat leak increases and the heat insulation performance decreases, but by making the metal layer of the laminate film a vapor deposition layer, while suppressing the decrease in gas barrier properties, Since heat leak can be reduced, it is possible to suppress a decrease in heat insulation performance.

また、複数個に分割された芯材５が配置された個所の上に位置するパネル４の外観の色を変える、模様を変える等することにより、釘打ちできる個所が明確にわかり、誤った個所に釘打ちするのを抑えることができる。   Also, by changing the color of the appearance of the panel 4 located on the place where the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is arranged, changing the pattern, etc., the place where nailing can be clearly understood and the wrong place It is possible to suppress nailing.

また、図１のように２辺にのみ複数個に分割した芯材５を配置すると、釘等で打てる個所が容易にわかり、接合し易くなる。また、真空断熱材の2辺だけにあるので芯材被覆率が高く、断熱性能が高い。また、対面する２辺で接合することができるので、しっかり接合でき、剥れ難い。   Further, when the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts on only the two sides as shown in FIG. 1 is arranged, a place where it can be struck with a nail or the like can be easily understood and joined easily. Moreover, since it is only on the two sides of the vacuum heat insulating material, the core material coverage is high and the heat insulating performance is high. Moreover, since it can join in two sides which face, it can join firmly and does not peel easily.

（実施の形態２）
図４は、本発明の実施の形態２における断熱パネルの正面図である。図５は、本発明の実施の形態２における断熱パネルの側面図である。 (Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 is a front view of the heat insulation panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a side view of the heat insulation panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

図４、図５において、断熱パネル６は、パネル４と真空断熱材１を接合したものであり、真空断熱材１はラミネートフィルム２の内部に、複数個に分割した芯材５を周辺部に配置し、その他の部分に芯材３を配置し、真空引きして、それぞれ個別に密封したものである。真空断熱材１は接着剤等によりパネル４と接合される。   4 and 5, the heat insulating panel 6 is obtained by joining the panel 4 and the vacuum heat insulating material 1, and the vacuum heat insulating material 1 is provided inside the laminate film 2, and a core material 5 divided into a plurality is provided at the peripheral portion. Arranged, the core material 3 is arranged in other parts, vacuumed, and individually sealed. The vacuum heat insulating material 1 is joined to the panel 4 with an adhesive or the like.

真空断熱材１は、面状のヒーターでラミネートフィルム２を溶着することにより、多数の形状の違った芯材を同時に真空密封することができる。ここで、接着剤により真空断熱材１とパネル４を接合するとしたが、複数個に分割された芯材５が配置された個所において釘、ネジ等で接合してもよい。   The vacuum heat insulating material 1 can vacuum-seal a large number of different core materials simultaneously by welding the laminate film 2 with a planar heater. Here, the vacuum heat insulating material 1 and the panel 4 are joined by an adhesive, but may be joined by a nail, a screw, or the like at a place where the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is disposed.

以上のように構成された断熱パネルについて、以下その作用を説明する。   The effect | action is demonstrated below about the heat insulation panel comprised as mentioned above.

断熱パネル６を住宅等の建材や壁材として、複数個に分割した芯材５を配置した周辺部において釘やネジによって壁材として住宅に接合される。また、パネル４と真空断熱材１を接合する前に住宅の壁材として組み込み、一括して釘、ネジ等により接合してもよい。また、断熱パネル６として住宅に入れるのではなく、既存の住宅の壁材に真空断熱材１のみを接合して使用することもできる。   The heat insulating panel 6 is joined to the house as a wall material by a nail or a screw at a peripheral portion where the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is arranged as a building material or a wall material such as a house. Moreover, before joining the panel 4 and the vacuum heat insulating material 1, you may incorporate as a wall material of a house, and may join together with a nail, a screw, etc. collectively. Moreover, instead of putting it in the house as the heat insulating panel 6, it is possible to use only the vacuum heat insulating material 1 joined to the wall material of the existing house.

以上のように、本実施の形態において、真空断熱材１はラミネートフィルム２の内部に複数個に分割した芯材５を周辺部に備え、その他の部分に芯材３を備え、面状のヒーター等によりそれぞれ個別に真空密封されたものであり、その複数個に分割した芯材５が多数配置された周辺部において、住宅の壁材として釘等により接合するので、釘等の接合において数個の真空が常圧に戻ってしまっても他の真空がリークすることがないので断熱性能に大きな影響がなく、またその他の部分に大きい芯材を配置しているので、芯材被覆率の低下による断熱性能の低下を抑えることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the vacuum heat insulating material 1 includes the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts inside the laminate film 2 in the peripheral portion, and includes the core material 3 in other portions, and is a planar heater. Each of them is vacuum-sealed individually, etc., and in the periphery where a large number of core materials 5 divided into a plurality are arranged, they are joined together with nails or the like as a wall material for a house. Even if the vacuum returns to normal pressure, no other vacuum leaks, so there is no significant effect on the heat insulation performance, and a large core material is placed in other parts, resulting in a decrease in core material coverage. It is possible to suppress a decrease in heat insulation performance due to.

また、周辺部に複数個に分割した芯材があるので、釘等で打てる個所が容易にわかり、接合し易くなる。また、容易に真空断熱材を壁材に適用することが可能となる。なお、複数個に分割した芯材５の大きさを小さくすると、ヒートリークが大きくなり断熱性能が低下するが、ラミネートフィルムの金属層を蒸着層にすることで、ガスバリア性の低下を抑えつつ、ヒートリークを小さくできるので、断熱性能の低下を抑えることができる。   In addition, since there is a core material divided into a plurality of parts in the peripheral part, it is easy to find a place where it can be hit with a nail or the like, and it becomes easy to join. In addition, the vacuum heat insulating material can be easily applied to the wall material. In addition, if the size of the core material 5 divided into a plurality is reduced, the heat leak increases and the heat insulation performance decreases, but by making the metal layer of the laminate film a vapor deposition layer, while suppressing the decrease in gas barrier properties, Since heat leak can be reduced, it is possible to suppress a decrease in heat insulation performance.

（実施の形態３）
図６は、本発明の実施の形態３における断熱パネルの正面図である。図７は、本発明の実施の形態３における断熱パネルの側面図である。 (Embodiment 3)
FIG. 6 is a front view of the heat insulation panel according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a side view of the heat insulation panel according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

図６、図７は、実施の形態２における図４の真空断熱材１の複数個に分割された芯材５の集まりを、角部にのみ配置したものである。   FIGS. 6 and 7 show a group of core materials 5 divided into a plurality of the vacuum heat insulating materials 1 of FIG. 4 in Embodiment 2 arranged only at the corners.

以上のように構成された断熱パネルについて、以下その作用を説明する。   The effect | action is demonstrated below about the heat insulation panel comprised as mentioned above.

断熱パネル６を住宅等の建材や壁材として、複数個に分割した芯材５を配置した角部において釘やネジによって壁材として住宅に接合される。また、パネル４と真空断熱材１を接合する前に住宅の壁材として組み込み、一括して釘、ネジ等により接合してもよい。また、断熱パネル６として住宅に入れるのではなく、既存の住宅の壁材に真空断熱材１のみを接合して使用することもできる。   The heat insulating panel 6 is joined to the house as a wall material by a nail or a screw at a corner portion where the core material 5 divided into a plurality of parts is arranged as a building material or a wall material such as a house. Moreover, before joining the panel 4 and the vacuum heat insulating material 1, you may incorporate as a wall material of a house, and may join together with a nail, a screw, etc. collectively. Moreover, instead of putting it in the house as the heat insulating panel 6, it is possible to use only the vacuum heat insulating material 1 joined to the wall material of the existing house.

以上のように、本実施の形態において、実施の形態１における図１の真空断熱材１の複数個に分割された芯材５の集まりを、角部に配置したものである。よって、実施の形態１の効果に加えて、また、角部に複数個に分割した芯材があるので、釘等で打てる個所が容易にわかり、接合し易くなる。また、角部だけであるので芯材被覆率が高く、断熱性能が高い。   As described above, in the present embodiment, a group of the core materials 5 divided into a plurality of the vacuum heat insulating materials 1 of FIG. 1 in the first embodiment is arranged at the corners. Therefore, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, since there is a core material divided into a plurality at the corners, it is easy to find a place where it can be hit with a nail or the like, and it becomes easy to join. Moreover, since it is only a corner | angular part, a core material coverage is high and heat insulation performance is high.

（実施の形態４）
図８は、本発明の実施の形態４における断熱パネルを適用した搬送用箱８の断面図である。 (Embodiment 4)
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the transport box 8 to which the heat insulating panel according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention is applied.

図８において、実施の形態１から３の断熱パネル６を適用した箱であり、箱の内側もしくは外側に適用、もしくは断熱パネルそのもので箱を形成したものである。   In FIG. 8, it is a box to which the heat insulation panel 6 of Embodiments 1 to 3 is applied, and is applied to the inside or outside of the box, or a box is formed by the heat insulation panel itself.

よって、断熱パネルが薄いので、内容積を広くとることができる。また、真空断熱材の接合が容易であるので、施工性に優れ、真空断熱材を必要に応じて取り外しすることができる。ここでの搬送用箱とは、保冷ボックスやコンテナ等を指す。   Therefore, since the heat insulation panel is thin, the internal volume can be increased. Moreover, since joining of a vacuum heat insulating material is easy, it is excellent in workability, and a vacuum heat insulating material can be removed as needed. Here, the transport box refers to a cold box, a container, or the like.

以上のように、本発明にかかる真空断熱材は、真空度の低下による断熱性能の低下を抑制することを可能し、釘や縫製等による接合も容易になったので、鞄、服、靴等の用途にも適用できる。   As described above, the vacuum heat insulating material according to the present invention can suppress a decrease in heat insulating performance due to a decrease in the degree of vacuum and can be easily joined by nails, sewing, etc., such as bags, clothes, shoes, etc. It can be applied to other uses.

本発明の実施の形態１における断熱パネルの正面図The front view of the heat insulation panel in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態１における断熱パネルの側面図Side view of heat insulation panel in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態１における断熱パネルに使用した真空断熱材の断面図Sectional drawing of the vacuum heat insulating material used for the heat insulation panel in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態２における断熱パネルの正面図Front view of heat insulation panel in Embodiment 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態２における断熱パネルの側面図Side view of the heat insulation panel in Embodiment 2 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態３における断熱パネルの正面図Front view of heat insulation panel in Embodiment 3 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態３における断熱パネルの側面図Side view of the heat insulation panel in Embodiment 3 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態４における搬送用箱の断面図Sectional drawing of the box for conveyance in Embodiment 4 of this invention 従来の断熱パネルに使用された真空断熱材の概略図Schematic diagram of vacuum insulation used in conventional insulation panels

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 真空断熱材
２ ラミネートフィルム
４ パネル
５ 複数個に分割した芯材
６ 断熱パネル
７ 接合部
８ 搬送用箱 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vacuum heat insulating material 2 Laminated film 4 Panel 5 The core material divided | segmented into plurality 6 Heat insulating panel 7 Junction part 8 Carrying box

Claims (6)

ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材と前記パネルを接合する接合部にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネル。   A heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material in which a core material is put in a laminate film and vacuum-sealed is incorporated in the panel, and the core material divided into a plurality of portions is disposed only at a joint portion where the vacuum heat insulating material and the panel are bonded. ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材の周辺部にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネル。   A heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material in which a core material is put in a laminate film and vacuum-sealed is incorporated in the panel, and a heat insulating panel in which a core material divided into a plurality of portions is arranged only in the peripheral portion of the vacuum heat insulating material. ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材の角部にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネル。   A heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material in which a core material is put in a laminate film and vacuum-sealed is incorporated in the panel, and a heat insulating panel in which a core material divided into a plurality of portions is arranged only at the corners of the vacuum heat insulating material. ラミネートフィルムに芯材を入れ真空密封した真空断熱材をパネルに組み込んだ断熱パネルにおいて、前記真空断熱材の対面する２辺にのみ複数個に分割した芯材を配置した断熱パネル。   A heat insulating panel in which a vacuum heat insulating material in which a core material is put in a laminate film and vacuum-sealed is incorporated in the panel, and the core material divided into a plurality of portions is arranged only on two sides facing the vacuum heat insulating material. 分割した芯材と分割していない芯材上のパネルの外観を変えた請求項１から請求項４のいずれか一項に記載の断熱パネル。   The heat insulation panel as described in any one of Claims 1-4 which changed the external appearance of the panel on the core material which is not divided | segmented, and the core material which is not divided | segmented. 請求項１から請求項５のいずれか一項に記載の断熱パネルを適用した搬送用箱。   The conveyance box to which the heat insulation panel as described in any one of Claims 1-5 is applied.
JP2004259191A 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Thermal insulation panel and transport box Expired - Fee Related JP4665464B2 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54178911U (en) * 1978-06-07 1979-12-18
JPH11270778A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Isuzu Motors Ltd Heat insulating member and heat insulating wall structure
JP2000248653A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-12 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Heat insulating panel, packing material having heat insulating panel appended therewith, or specifications and method for mounting heat insulating panel
JP2000326433A (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-28 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Heat insulation decorative sheet and heat insulation decorative member
JP2003316363A (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-07 Yoshihiro Shiotani Hermetic sealing material formed by connecting projecting shape bodies by cavity body and vacuum body
JP2004204606A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Dow Kakoh Kk Building panel and heat insulation structure of building

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54178911U (en) * 1978-06-07 1979-12-18
JPH11270778A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Isuzu Motors Ltd Heat insulating member and heat insulating wall structure
JP2000248653A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-12 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Heat insulating panel, packing material having heat insulating panel appended therewith, or specifications and method for mounting heat insulating panel
JP2000326433A (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-28 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Heat insulation decorative sheet and heat insulation decorative member
JP2003316363A (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-07 Yoshihiro Shiotani Hermetic sealing material formed by connecting projecting shape bodies by cavity body and vacuum body
JP2004204606A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Dow Kakoh Kk Building panel and heat insulation structure of building

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