JP2006076806A - Highly heat insulating member - Google Patents

Highly heat insulating member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006076806A
JP2006076806A JP2004260406A JP2004260406A JP2006076806A JP 2006076806 A JP2006076806 A JP 2006076806A JP 2004260406 A JP2004260406 A JP 2004260406A JP 2004260406 A JP2004260406 A JP 2004260406A JP 2006076806 A JP2006076806 A JP 2006076806A
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glass
vacuum
highly heat
insulating structure
double
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JP2004260406A
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Japanese (ja)
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Kazumasa Honma
一正 本間
Mei Jo
鳴 徐
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KYORITSU PLANT KOGYO KK
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KYORITSU PLANT KOGYO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that a publicly known heat insulating member such as hollow glass or one obtained by applying a photo-semiconductor layer mainly comprising titanium oxide on the surface of glass suffers from dew condensation under a condition of high temperature and ultra-high humidity. <P>SOLUTION: This invention aims inhibition of clouding through utilizing transparency and high heat insulating performance of vacuum glass. Also higher effects are demonstrated by a configuration, where glass plates are quadruplicated, layers other than vacuum layers are made to nitrogen gas layers and desiccants are disposed. This highly heat insulating structure can be widely utilized for such as a door of a high-humid refrigerator, a window of a building, a door, etc. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は一種の熱交換部材として、高断熱ガラス構成体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a highly heat-insulating glass structure as a kind of heat exchange member.

冷凍・冷蔵庫の扉、高級建築物の扉や窓に利用されてきた断熱ガラスは、中空ガラス、通電ガラス、また、ガラス表面に酸化チタンを主成分とした光半導体を塗布させたものがあった。単層ガラスに比べて断熱性は改善され、防結露性能も良くなったが、温度差が激しくなると結露してしまう。 Insulating glass used for doors and windows in freezer / refrigerators, luxury buildings, etc., was hollow glass, energized glass, and a glass surface coated with an optical semiconductor based on titanium oxide. . Heat insulation is improved compared to single-layer glass, and dew condensation performance is improved, but condensation occurs when the temperature difference becomes severe.

この改善策として、真空の透明性及び高断熱性能を利用し、その外側の層を窒素層とし、乾燥剤を置くことで、ガラス表面の曇りを防止できる。
従来は非透明真空断熱材があった。(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2参照)また、扉ガラスの表面に酸化チタンを主成分とした光半導体が塗布されているものがある。(例えば、特許文献3参照)
特開平6-147740号広報(解決手段) 特開2001−116437(解決手段) 特開2000−88443号広報(解決手段)
As an improvement measure, the transparency of the vacuum and the high thermal insulation performance are utilized, the outer layer is a nitrogen layer, and a desiccant is placed to prevent fogging of the glass surface.
Conventionally, there was a non-transparent vacuum heat insulating material. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2) Further, there is a door glass whose surface is coated with an optical semiconductor mainly composed of titanium oxide. (For example, see Patent Document 3)
Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 6-147740 (Solution) JP-A-2001-116437 (Solution means) JP 2000-88443 PR (Solution)

公知のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体よりも高温、超高湿の環境の中でもガラス表面の結露を防止できる断熱性に優れた構成体の開発である。   It is the development of a structure excellent in heat insulation that can prevent dew condensation on the glass surface even in an environment of high temperature and ultra-high humidity as compared with a highly heat-insulated structure mainly composed of known glass.

ガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体は、ガラス主体を真空ガラスと2重硬化ガラスで構成し、硬化ガラスと真空ガラスの間を窒素ガス層とし、ガラス周りを気密にし、枠を取り付け一体化させた高断熱材である。ガラス主体は2重真空ガラス、2重硬化ガラスの計4重ガラスで構成する。2重硬化ガラスに突撃に対しての抵抗力を付与する。また、2重硬化ガラスのうち一層は緩やかなカーブを描き、平面ガラスより突撃に対しての抵抗力は大きい。真空ガラスは2重であり、少なくとも一層は低放射ガラス(Low−eガラス)を使用する。更に硬化ガラスと真空ガラスの間の窒素層に乾燥剤を置くことで、乾燥性及び断熱性の安定した効果を実現した。   High heat insulation structure mainly composed of glass is composed mainly of vacuum glass and double-cured glass, a nitrogen gas layer is formed between the cured glass and vacuum glass, the surroundings of the glass are made airtight, and a frame is attached and integrated. High thermal insulation. The glass main body is composed of a double vacuum glass, a double-cured glass, and a total of quadruple glass. Gives resistance to assault on double-cured glass. In addition, one layer of the double-cured glass has a gentle curve and is more resistant to assault than the flat glass. The vacuum glass is doubled, and at least one layer uses low emission glass (Low-e glass). Furthermore, by placing a desiccant in the nitrogen layer between the hardened glass and the vacuum glass, a stable effect of drying and heat insulation was realized.

高断熱構成体は、真空ガラスにより、複層ガラスの断熱性及び防音性を再び改善する。特に、高温、超高湿の環境条件のとき、ガラス表面が結露するのを防止する。この高断熱構成体は、冷蔵、冷凍庫及び、建築窓、扉など広い範囲で利用できる。例えば製パンの領域においては、生地の冷凍、冷蔵、醗酵までの工程をそれ一台で行うことができる機械(ドウコンディショナー)を使用する際、冷凍時に庫内温度はマイナス19度、醗酵時には45度、相対湿度は95パーセントの条件でもこの扉は両面共に結露しないので、パン職人達が扉を通して、庫内生地の変化を鮮明に見ることができる。   The highly heat-insulating structure again improves the heat insulation and soundproofing properties of the multilayer glass by means of vacuum glass. In particular, it prevents condensation on the glass surface under high temperature and ultra-high humidity environmental conditions. This highly heat-insulating structure can be used in a wide range such as a refrigerator, a freezer, an architectural window, and a door. For example, in the area of bread making, when using a machine (dough conditioner) that can carry out the processes from freezing, refrigeration, and fermentation of dough in one unit, the internal temperature is minus 19 degrees during freezing and 45 during fermentation. Even when the relative humidity is 95%, the door does not condense on both sides, so bakers can clearly see the changes in the dough inside the door.

本発明のガラスを主体(13)とした高断熱構成体は、枠(14)及びガラス主体(13)、ガラス主体(13)は真空ガラス(4)(5)(10)と2重硬化ガラス(1)(8)で構成され、2重硬化ガラスのうち一層(1)が緩やかなカーブを描き平面ガラスより突撃に対しての抵抗力が強化されている。また、真空ガラス(4)(5)(10)のうち少なくとも一層には低放射ガラス(Low−eガラス)(4)を使用し、真空層(10)の間の支え(12)にはできるだけ見通しの良いものを使用する。硬化ガラス(1)(8)は真空ガラス(4)(5)(10)の両側に置き、両ガラスの間は窒素ガス層(9)(11)とし、ガラス周りはラテックス(2)(6)等で密閉し、一体化させたものである。2重真空ガラス(4)(5)(10)及び2重硬化ガラス(1)(8)を含めて、実際にガラス構成体(13)は4重ガラスで構成される。2重硬化ガラス(1)(8)全体に、突撃に対しての抵抗力を付与する。空気層(9)(11)に乾燥剤(3)(7)を置くことで、乾燥性及び断熱性の安定した効果を実現した。   The highly heat-insulating structure mainly composed of the glass of the present invention (13) is a frame (14) and a glass body (13), and the glass body (13) is a vacuum glass (4) (5) (10) and a double-cured glass. (1) Consists of (8), and the layer (1) of the double-cured glass has a gentle curve and has a stronger resistance to impact than the flat glass. Moreover, low radiation glass (Low-e glass) (4) is used for at least one of the vacuum glasses (4), (5), and (10), and the support (12) between the vacuum layers (10) can be used as much as possible. Use one with a good outlook. The hardened glass (1) (8) is placed on both sides of the vacuum glass (4), (5) and (10), a nitrogen gas layer (9) (11) is formed between the two glasses, and the periphery of the glass is latex (2) (6 ), Etc., and integrated. Including the double vacuum glass (4) (5) (10) and the double-cured glass (1) (8), the glass structure (13) is actually composed of quadruple glass. Resistant force is imparted to the entire double-cured glass (1) (8). By placing the desiccant (3) (7) in the air layer (9) (11), a stable effect of drying property and heat insulation property was realized.

高断熱透明ガラス扉拡大構造図Highly insulated transparent glass door 高断熱透明ガラス扉全体図Highly insulated transparent glass door overview

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1外部硬化ガラス
2機密性ラテックス
3乾燥剤
4真空ガラス
5真空ガラス
6気密性ラテックス
7乾燥剤
8外部硬化ガラス
9窒素層
10真空層
11窒素層
12真空層の支え
13高断熱透明ガラス構成体
14高断熱透明ガラス構成体の枠
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 External cured glass 2 Confidential latex 3 Desiccant 4 Vacuum glass 5 Vacuum glass 6 Airtight latex 7 Desiccant 8 External cured glass 9 Nitrogen layer 10 Vacuum layer 11 Nitrogen layer 12 Vacuum layer support 13 High heat insulation transparent glass structure 14 Highly insulated transparent glass construction frame

Claims (8)

ガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体において、真空ガラスと2重硬化ガラスから構成されることを特徴とする高断熱構成体。   A highly heat-insulating structure mainly composed of glass, comprising a vacuum glass and a double-cured glass. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、2重真空ガラスと2重硬化ガラスの4重ガラスで構成され、周りを密閉し気密にしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の高断熱構成体。   2. The high heat insulating structure mainly composed of glass, which is composed of double vacuum glass and double-cured glass of quadruple glass, and is hermetically sealed and hermetically sealed. Thermal insulation structure. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、硬化ガラスと真空ガラスの間にガス層を設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の高断熱構成体。   2. The highly heat-insulating structure mainly comprising the glass, wherein a gas layer is provided between the hardened glass and the vacuum glass. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、硬化ガラスと真空ガラスの間に設けられたガス層が窒素ガスであることを特徴とする請求項3記載の高断熱構成体。   4. The highly heat-insulating structure comprising the glass as a main component, wherein the gas layer provided between the hardened glass and the vacuum glass is nitrogen gas. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、硬化ガラスと真空ガラスの間に乾燥剤を置いたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の高断熱構成体。 2. The highly heat-insulating structure mainly comprising the glass, wherein a desiccant is placed between the hardened glass and the vacuum glass. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、2重硬化ガラスに突撃に対しての抵抗力を付与したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の高断熱構成体。   2. The highly heat-insulating structure comprising the glass as a main component, wherein the double-cured glass is imparted with a resistance against an impact. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、2重外装ガラスのうち、一層が緩やかなカーブを描き平面ガラスより突撃に対しての抵抗力が強化され、且つ外観性にも優れたことを特徴とする請求項6記載の高断熱構成体。 It is a highly heat-insulating structure mainly composed of the above glass, and in the double exterior glass, one layer forms a gentle curve and has a stronger resistance to an impact than a flat glass, and also has an excellent appearance. The highly heat-insulating structure according to claim 6. 前記のガラスを主体とした高断熱構成体であって、2重真空ガラスのうち、少なくとも一層が低放射ガラス(Low−eガラス)であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の高断熱構成体。
2. The highly heat-insulating structure mainly comprising the glass, wherein at least one layer of the double vacuum glass is low radiation glass (Low-e glass). .
JP2004260406A 2004-09-08 2004-09-08 Highly heat insulating member Pending JP2006076806A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015093789A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-18 日本板硝子株式会社 Exothermic glass panel and exothermic glass system including the same
US9675231B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2017-06-13 Whirlpool Corporation Door assembly for a dishwasher
WO2019161357A1 (en) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
US11161325B2 (en) 2019-02-19 2021-11-02 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
CN114230201A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-25 福建新天龙玻璃科技有限公司 Heat-insulating multilayer hollow glass and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015093789A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-18 日本板硝子株式会社 Exothermic glass panel and exothermic glass system including the same
US9675231B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2017-06-13 Whirlpool Corporation Door assembly for a dishwasher
WO2019161357A1 (en) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
US10815719B2 (en) 2018-02-19 2020-10-27 Katmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
EP3755935A4 (en) * 2018-02-19 2021-10-20 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
US11459815B2 (en) 2018-02-19 2022-10-04 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
US11802437B2 (en) 2018-02-19 2023-10-31 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
US11161325B2 (en) 2019-02-19 2021-11-02 Kattmann Elias, LLC Dynamic multi-pane insulating assembly and system
CN114230201A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-25 福建新天龙玻璃科技有限公司 Heat-insulating multilayer hollow glass and manufacturing method thereof

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