JP2006063525A - Connecting reinforcing structure of ligneous member - Google Patents

Connecting reinforcing structure of ligneous member Download PDF

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JP2006063525A
JP2006063525A JP2004243710A JP2004243710A JP2006063525A JP 2006063525 A JP2006063525 A JP 2006063525A JP 2004243710 A JP2004243710 A JP 2004243710A JP 2004243710 A JP2004243710 A JP 2004243710A JP 2006063525 A JP2006063525 A JP 2006063525A
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members
wooden
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fiber material
reinforcing
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JP4675073B2 (en
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Tsutomu Iiboshi
力 飯星
Yutaka Shibakawa
豊 芝川
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Asahi Kasei Construction Materials Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting reinforcing structure of ligneous members, having high deforming performance, superior in earthquake resistance, without causing the so-called surface peeling breakdown reaching breakdown by tearing off a surface layer of the ligneous members by a fiber material, restraining local strain and stress concentration, and easy in separation in disassembling. <P>SOLUTION: A reinforcing bar body 3 is inserted over mutual elongate holes 1b and 2b arranged in its axial direction in mutual connecting end parts 1a and 2a of the mutually connected ligneous members 1 and 2. A connecting bar body 4 is inserted over a through-hole 3a for penetrating through its reinforcing bar body 3 and arranged in the direction for crossing the axial direction of the reinforcing bar body 3 and through-holes 1c and 2c arranged in the direction for crossing the axial direction of the ligneous members 1 and 2 in response to the through-hole 3a. A highly ductile fiber material 5 is wound on, reinforced by and fastened to the outer periphery of the mutual connecting end parts 1a and 2a of the ligneous members 1 and 2 for internally installing the reinforcing bar body 3 without adhering to the ligneous members 1 and 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、建築構造物に用いられる木質部材の接続補強構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connection reinforcing structure for wooden members used in a building structure.

建築構造物の木質部材としては、構造が大きく高層化するにつれ、より高い耐力と靱性が必要となってくる。特に接合部においては、脆性的な破壊を回避し、安全率に余裕を持たせる必要がある。木質部材を補強してより高い耐力、靱性を持たせるためには、他材料との複合材料として用いることが多い。   As a wooden member of a building structure, higher strength and toughness are required as the structure becomes larger and taller. In particular, it is necessary to avoid brittle fracture and allow a safety factor in the joint. In order to reinforce a wooden member and to have higher proof stress and toughness, it is often used as a composite material with other materials.

復合する材料としては、鋼板や、繊維に樹脂を含浸したFRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics;繊維強化プラスチック)シート等が提案されており、特に接合部においては木質部材の軸方向に直交する方向にFRPシートを巻いて補強することが研究されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。この特許文献1には木質部材同士の接合部の補強方法として木質部材の補強要求箇所の表面を接着剤を併用してFRPシートで補強する木質部材の補強方法が示されている。   As a material to be recombined, steel plate, FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics) sheet in which fibers are impregnated with resin have been proposed, and in particular, FRP sheets in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the wooden member at joints. It has been studied to reinforce by winding (for example, see Patent Document 1). This Patent Document 1 discloses a method for reinforcing a wood member in which the surface of a wood member requested to be reinforced is reinforced with an FRP sheet in combination with an adhesive as a method for reinforcing a joint portion between the wood members.

ここで用いられるFRPシートとしては、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維、ガラス繊維等が利用されており、樹脂としてはエポキシ等の熱可塑性樹脂が結合兼接着剤として使用されている。炭素繊維、アラミド繊維、ガラス繊維等は傷付き易く外傷により強度低下や破断を起こすため、矩形断面の木質部材を補強する際には、先ず、鋭利な角部を除去する目的で矩形断面の木質部材の角部を直径10mm〜30mm程度の円形に面取りする。この作業は粉塵と騒音を発生させる。それから木質部材の表面にFRPシートを接着することが一般的である。必要な性能を発揮するためにFRPシートを重ねて接着施工することで複層化する場合もあった。これにより木質部材の剛性、耐力をある程度改善することが出来る。   As the FRP sheet used here, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, glass fiber or the like is used, and as the resin, a thermoplastic resin such as epoxy is used as a bonding and adhesive. Since carbon fiber, aramid fiber, glass fiber, etc. are easily damaged and cause strength reduction or breakage due to external damage, when reinforcing a wooden member with a rectangular cross section, first of all, the wood of the rectangular cross section is used for the purpose of removing sharp corners. The corner of the member is chamfered into a circle having a diameter of about 10 mm to 30 mm. This operation generates dust and noise. Then, it is common to bond an FRP sheet to the surface of the wooden member. In some cases, FRP sheets were stacked and bonded to form necessary layers in order to exhibit necessary performance. Thereby, the rigidity and proof stress of the wooden member can be improved to some extent.

特開平10−37483号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-37483

しかしながら、前述の従来例では、地震等の外力が作用した場合に木質部材に損傷が進むと亀裂や割れが生じ、体積が膨張する。このとき、FRPシートと木質部材が接着剤で強固に付着しているため補強材であるFRPシートに局所的な歪みと応力集中が生じる。木質部材はFRPと比較して脆弱なため木質部材の表層がFRPに剥ぎ取られて破壊に至る所謂、表層剥離破壊が生じる。またFRPシートに生じる局所的な歪みと応力集中は繊維の延び性能が低い場合、FRPシートの破断を生じさせ、木質部材の破壊に至る。   However, in the above-described conventional example, when an external force such as an earthquake is applied, if the wooden member is further damaged, a crack or a crack is generated and the volume is expanded. At this time, since the FRP sheet and the wooden member are firmly adhered with an adhesive, local strain and stress concentration are generated in the FRP sheet as the reinforcing material. Since the wooden member is more fragile than FRP, the surface layer of the wooden member is peeled off by the FRP, and so-called surface peeling failure occurs. Further, local strain and stress concentration generated in the FRP sheet cause the FRP sheet to break when the fiber elongation performance is low, leading to the destruction of the wooden member.

これは延び性能が低いFRPシートを樹脂接着剤により接着して木質部材を補強することに起因している。このような破壊のため従来のFRPシートによる補強では十分な靱性を確保することが出来なかった。   This is because the FRP sheet having low elongation performance is bonded with a resin adhesive to reinforce the wooden member. Due to such destruction, sufficient toughness could not be ensured by the reinforcement with the conventional FRP sheet.

補強材の破断による破壊は瞬間的に耐力を喪失するので、極めて脆性的な破壊となることが多い。仮に地震力等の外力が想定値を越えた場合、その建物は倒壊に至る可能性が高いものとなる。従って、木質構造物の脆性的な破壊を防ぎ、建物が倒壊に至らないようにするには補強材自身の破断を避ける必要がある。   Failure due to the breakage of the reinforcing material momentarily loses its proof stress, so it is often very brittle. If an external force such as seismic force exceeds the expected value, the building is likely to collapse. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid breakage of the reinforcing material itself in order to prevent brittle destruction of the wooden structure and prevent the building from collapsing.

従来例のFRPシートとして用いられている炭素繊維、アラミド繊維、ガラス繊維等の高強度繊維は延び性能が3%以下と低く、また0.01mm以下の線径しかないためFRPとして一体化しなければ強度が70%〜15%まで低下する。つまり、現場でのFRP化が適切に行なわれなければ所定の耐力を発揮出来ない。   High-strength fibers such as carbon fiber, aramid fiber, and glass fiber used as the conventional FRP sheet have a low elongation performance of 3% or less and a wire diameter of 0.01 mm or less. The strength is reduced to 70% to 15%. In other words, if the on-site FRP is not properly performed, the predetermined strength cannot be exhibited.

前述のように樹脂接着剤は2液性のものを施工現場で調合して混ぜ合わせた上でシートに含浸させる。そのため樹脂の配合の正確さとシートへの含浸量が適切でない場合、強度を発揮出来ない。所定の強度を確実に発揮させるためには、施工者の熟練と相当の手間を要する。使用されていた樹脂接着剤は、繊維への含浸性を考慮した専用のものが用いられており、高価であった。   As described above, a resin adhesive is mixed at the construction site and mixed, and then impregnated into the sheet. Therefore, if the accuracy of resin blending and the amount of impregnation into the sheet are not appropriate, the strength cannot be exhibited. In order to ensure that the predetermined strength is exhibited, it takes the skill of the installer and considerable effort. As the resin adhesive used, a dedicated adhesive in consideration of the impregnation property to the fiber was used, which was expensive.

またこれ等のFRPは傷付き易く外傷により強度低下や破断を起こすため現場での取り扱いに注意を要し、施工能率が悪くなるという欠点もあった。   In addition, these FRPs are easily scratched and cause a decrease in strength or breakage due to external damage. Therefore, there is a drawback that the work efficiency is deteriorated because care is required in handling on site.

更にこれ等の樹脂接着剤は有機溶剤を含有することが殆んどで刺激の強い悪臭を放つ。そのため施工環境を悪化させるばかりか施工現場近隣の環境にまで悪影響を及ぼしていた。   Furthermore, these resin adhesives almost contain an organic solvent and give off a strong odor. Therefore, the construction environment was not only deteriorated, but also the environment in the vicinity of the construction site was adversely affected.

前述のように炭素繊維やアラミド繊維等のFRPシート等は傷付き易く外傷により強度低下や破断を起こすため、矩形断面の木質部材を補強する際には角部を直径10mm〜30mm程度の円形に面取りする必要があった。この作業は粉塵と騒音を発生させ、工程が増えると共に別途工具を必要とする等の問題があった。   As described above, FRP sheets such as carbon fibers and aramid fibers are easily scratched and cause a decrease in strength or breakage due to external damage. Therefore, when reinforcing a wooden member having a rectangular cross section, the corners are made circular with a diameter of about 10 mm to 30 mm. It was necessary to chamfer. This operation has problems such as generation of dust and noise, an increase in the number of processes, and the need for a separate tool.

FRPシートは樹脂接着剤の性能に依存しており、接着剤の経年変化による耐久性の劣化と施工品質のばらつきが問題となっていた。   The FRP sheet depends on the performance of the resin adhesive, and there has been a problem of deterioration in durability and variation in construction quality due to aging of the adhesive.

また接着剤として多く使用されるエポキシ系等の樹脂は、一旦硬化すると木質部材を傷付けることなく取り除くことは困難であり、補強した木質構造物を解体する際には廃棄や再利用のために材料を分別しなければならず、木質部材と補強材の分離が困難であることが時間的にもコスト的にも大きな問題となっている。   Also, epoxy-based resins that are often used as adhesives are difficult to remove without damaging the wooden members once they are cured. When dismantling a reinforced wooden structure, it is a material for disposal and reuse. Therefore, it is difficult to separate the wooden member and the reinforcing member from both the time and the cost.

本発明は前記課題を解決するものであり、その目的とするところは、変形性能が高く、耐震性に優れ、木質部材の表層が繊維材料に剥ぎ取られて破壊に至る所謂、表層剥離破壊を生じることがなく、局所的な歪みと応力の集中も抑えられ、解体時の分別も容易な木質部材の接続補強構造を提供せんとするものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is so-called surface delamination failure that results in high deformation performance, excellent seismic resistance, and the surface layer of the wooden member is peeled off by the fiber material to cause destruction. It is intended to provide a connection reinforcing structure for a wooden member that does not occur, suppresses local strain and stress concentration, and can be easily separated at the time of dismantling.

前記目的を達成するための本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第1の構成は、木質部材の接続補強構造であって、相互に接続される第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部内でその軸方向に設けられた互いの長穴に亘って補強棒体が挿通され、その補強棒体を貫通する該補強棒体の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第1の貫通穴と、該第1の貫通穴に対応して前記第1、第2の木質部材を貫通する該木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第2の貫通穴とに亘って連結棒体が挿通され、前記補強棒体が内装された前記第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結したことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a first structure of a connection reinforcing structure for wooden members according to the present invention is a connection reinforcing structure for wooden members, in which the first and second wooden members connected to each other are mutually connected. A reinforcing rod body is inserted through each of the elongated holes provided in the axial direction in the connecting end portion, and a first rod provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the reinforcing rod body passing through the reinforcing rod body. Connected across a through hole and a second through hole provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the wood member passing through the first and second wood members corresponding to the first through hole A rod body is inserted, and a highly ductile fiber material is wound around the outer periphery of each connection end of the first and second wood members in which the reinforcing rod body is installed without being bonded, and is reinforced and fastened. It is characterized by.

また、本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第2の構成は、前記第1の構成において、前記第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部の間に、軸方向が前記第1、第2の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に配置された第3の木質部材が配置され、前記第3の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第3の貫通穴に前記補強棒体が挿通され、その補強棒体を貫通する該補強棒体の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第1の貫通穴と、該第1の貫通穴に対応して前記第3の木質部材を貫通する該木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第2の貫通穴とに亘って連結棒体が挿通され、前記補強棒体が内装された前記第3の木質部材の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結したことを特徴とする。   Further, the second configuration of the connection reinforcing structure for a wooden member according to the present invention is the first configuration in which the axial direction is between the connection end portions of the first and second wooden members. 1. A third wood member disposed in a direction intersecting with the axial direction of the second wood member is disposed, and a third through hole provided in a direction intersecting with the axial direction of the third wood member. A first through hole provided in a direction intersecting with an axial direction of the reinforcing bar body through which the reinforcing bar body is inserted and passing through the reinforcing bar body; and the third through hole corresponding to the first through hole. The third wood member in which a connecting rod is inserted through a second through hole provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the wood member penetrating the wood member, and the reinforcing rod body is internally provided It is characterized in that a high ductility fiber material is wound around the outer periphery of the wire without being bonded and reinforced and fastened.

また、本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第3の構成は、木質部材の接続補強構造であって、相互に接続される第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部に設けられた嵌合部を厚み方向に当接させ、その互いの嵌合部を貫通する該第1、第2の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた互いの貫通穴に亘って連結棒体が挿通され、前記互いの嵌合部の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結したことを特徴とする。   The third structure of the connection reinforcing structure for wooden members according to the present invention is a connection reinforcing structure for wooden members, and is provided at the connection end portions of the first and second wooden members connected to each other. Connected to each other through a through hole provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the first and second wood members passing through the fitting portion. The rod body is inserted, and the high ductility fiber material is wound around the outer periphery of the fitting portion without adhering and reinforced and fastened.

また、本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第4の構成は、前記第1〜3の構成において、前記高延性繊維材料がポリアセタール繊維からなることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the 4th structure of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member based on this invention WHEREIN: The said highly ductile fiber material consists of a polyacetal fiber in the said 1st-3rd structure, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第1の構成によれば、連結棒体により第1、第2の木質部材と、該第1、第2の木質部材の軸方向に設けられた互いの長穴に亘って内装される補強棒体とが連結され、該第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結出来る。   According to the first configuration of the connection reinforcing structure for wooden members according to the present invention, the first and second wooden members and the first and second wooden members provided in the axial direction of each other by the connecting rods. The reinforcing rod body that is installed over the long hole of the first and second wood members is coupled, and the highly ductile fiber material is wound around the outer peripheries of the connection ends of the first and second wood members without being bonded to reinforce them. Can conclude.

高延性繊維材料を木質部材に接着せずに巻き付けて補強した場合、木質材料に損傷が進み、亀裂や割れが生じても高延性繊維材料と木質材料とが付着していないので木質部材の表層が高延性繊維材料に剥ぎ取られて破壊に至る所謂、表層剥離破壊を生じることはなく、局所的な歪みと応力の集中も抑えられる。   If the high ductility fiber material is reinforced by wrapping it without adhering it to the wood member, the wood material will be damaged, and even if cracks or cracks occur, the high ductility fiber material and the wood material are not attached, so the surface layer of the wood member Is peeled off by the highly ductile fiber material to cause destruction, so-called surface layer peeling failure does not occur, and local strain and stress concentration can be suppressed.

また延び性能が5%以上の高延性繊維材料を用いれば高延性繊維材料の破断を防止することが出来る。木質部材の脆性的な破壊を防ぎ、木質構造物が倒壊に至らないようにするには高延性繊維材料自体の破断を避けることが望ましい。高延性繊維材料を木質部材に接着せずに補強材として用いることは高延性繊維材料の破断で補強木質構造の耐力が決定せず、木質部材そのものの曲げやせん断破壊で終局状態に至ることになる。   Further, if a high ductility fiber material having an elongation performance of 5% or more is used, the high ductility fiber material can be prevented from being broken. In order to prevent brittle fracture of the wooden member and prevent the wooden structure from collapsing, it is desirable to avoid breakage of the highly ductile fiber material itself. The use of high ductility fiber material as a reinforcing material without adhering to the wooden member means that the strength of the reinforced wooden structure is not determined by the fracture of the high ductility fiber material, and the ultimate state is reached by bending or shearing the wooden member itself. Become.

このことは木質部材の能力を最大限発揮し、構造部材としての靱性を確保する上で非常に重要である。仮に地震等の外力が想定値を越えた場合でも木質構造物が倒壊に至る可能性は低い。   This is very important in maximizing the ability of the wood member and ensuring toughness as a structural member. Even if an external force such as an earthquake exceeds the expected value, the possibility that the wooden structure will collapse is low.

また木質部材の断面内に力が作用すると連結棒体が木質部材を割り裂く破壊が生じる。この割裂けひび割れに対し、巻き付けた繊維材料で拘束することで木質部材の耐力、変形性能を改善することが出来る。例えば延び性能が5%以上の高延性繊維材料は、繊維の一部に力が作用しても延び性能が十分あるので周囲に力を分散出来る。   Further, when a force is applied in the cross section of the wooden member, the connecting rod breaks the wooden member and breaks. It is possible to improve the yield strength and deformation performance of the wooden member by restraining the split cracks with the wound fiber material. For example, a highly ductile fiber material having an elongation performance of 5% or more has a sufficient elongation performance even if a force is applied to a part of the fiber, so that the force can be distributed to the periphery.

従って、樹脂を含浸してFRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics;繊維強化プラスチック)化することなく十分な補強効果を発揮出来る。また樹脂接着剤を使用しないので樹脂を配合したりシートへ含浸させることが不要であり、施工者の熟練と相当の手間を必要としない上に施工期間を短縮出来、施工コストが抑えられ、誰にでも容易に施工出来る。高価な樹脂接着剤を使用しないため材料コストも大きく低減出来、有機溶剤による刺激の強い悪臭を放つこともない。従って、施工環境が快適で施工現場近隣の環境に悪影響を及ぼすこともない。   Therefore, a sufficient reinforcing effect can be exhibited without impregnating the resin to form FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics). In addition, since no resin adhesive is used, it is not necessary to add resin or impregnate the sheet, so that it does not require the skill of the installer and considerable effort, and the construction period can be shortened. It can be installed easily. Since an expensive resin adhesive is not used, the material cost can be greatly reduced, and an irritating odor caused by an organic solvent is not emitted. Therefore, the construction environment is comfortable and does not adversely affect the environment in the vicinity of the construction site.

またFRPシートのように性能が樹脂接着剤に依存しないため接着剤の経年変化による耐久性の劣化が問題となることもなく施工品質のばらつきも抑えられる。本発明では高延性繊維材料は樹脂を含浸させずに該高延性繊維材料の始端と終端だけが締結されて固定されるので、一旦、施工が完了した後でも高延性繊維材料を容易に木質部材から除去出来る。また補強した木質構造物の解体の際に廃棄や再利用のために解体材料を分別しなければならないが、高延性繊維材料を解くだけで木質部材と高延性繊維材料とを簡単に分離出来るため解体工事の工期を短縮し、コストも大幅に削減出来る。また木質部材を再利用出来るため地球環境に対しても優しい。   Moreover, since the performance does not depend on the resin adhesive like the FRP sheet, the deterioration of the durability due to the secular change of the adhesive does not become a problem, and the variation in the construction quality can be suppressed. In the present invention, since the high ductility fiber material is not impregnated with resin and only the start and end of the high ductility fiber material are fastened and fixed, the high ductility fiber material can be easily attached to the wooden member even after the construction is completed. Can be removed. In addition, when dismantling a reinforced wooden structure, the dismantling material must be separated for disposal or reuse, but it is easy to separate the wooden member from the highly ductile fiber material simply by unraveling the high ductility fiber material. It shortens the construction period of the demolition work and can greatly reduce the cost. In addition, it is friendly to the global environment because it can be reused.

木質部材を補強する高延性繊維材料が1.0GPa以上の引張弾性率からなる高強度または平均直径0.1mm以上の何れかまたは両方である場合、繊維材料の所定強度を確保するための繊維フィラメントまたはそれを束ねたストランド(撚り線を更に幾本か撚り合わせたもの)の本数を減らすことが出来る。従って、高延性繊維材料を木質部材に巻き付ける回数を少なく出来、補強の手間を軽減し施工時間を短縮すると共に施工コストを抑えられる。   A fiber filament for securing a predetermined strength of the fiber material when the highly ductile fiber material that reinforces the wooden member has either a high strength composed of a tensile elastic modulus of 1.0 GPa or more, an average diameter of 0.1 mm or more, or both Alternatively, the number of strands in which the strands are bundled (one obtained by twisting several strands) can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of times the highly ductile fiber material is wound around the wooden member, reduce the labor for reinforcement, shorten the construction time, and reduce the construction cost.

高延性繊維材料は鋼材による補強と比較すれば比重が鉄の数分の一と軽量であることと、単位断面積当たりの引張強度が高いため必要な補強効果を得るための補強材の断面積が小さく、体積も小さくて済む。更に鋼材のように折り曲げたり切断したりする事前の加工が不要なので、ボビンに巻き付ける等のコンパクトな荷姿が可能であり、輸送時に大型トラック等が必要なく、軽量で容積の小さい小型バンでの運搬が可能である。また施工現場での揚重や小分けについてもクレーン等を必要とせず、コストを大幅に低減出来る。また高延性繊維材料は鋼材のように錆びる心配もないので保管管理が容易である。   The high ductility fiber material has a specific gravity that is a fraction of that of iron compared to steel reinforcement, and the tensile strength per unit cross-sectional area is high, so the cross-sectional area of the reinforcing material to obtain the necessary reinforcing effect Is small and the volume is small. In addition, since there is no need for prior processing such as bending or cutting like steel materials, compact packaging such as wrapping around bobbins is possible. Can be transported. Also, cranes are not required for lifting and subdivision at the construction site, and the cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, high ductility fiber materials are easy to store and manage because there is no risk of rusting like steel materials.

本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第2の構成によれば、連結棒体により第1、第2、第3の木質部材と、該第1、第2の木質部材の軸方向に設けられた互いの長穴、及び第3の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた貫通穴に亘って内装される補強棒体とが連結され、該第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部の外周及び第3の木質部材の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結出来る。例えば第1、第2の木質部材が梁材で第3の木質部材が柱材の場合に適用出来る。   According to the 2nd structure of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member which concerns on this invention, it is provided in the axial direction of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd wooden member and this 1st, 2nd wooden member by the connection rod. The first and second wood members are connected to each other, and the reinforcing rod body is provided to extend through the through holes provided in the direction intersecting the axial direction of the third wood member. A highly ductile fiber material can be wound around the outer periphery of the connection end portion and the outer periphery of the third wood member without being bonded, and can be reinforced and fastened. For example, the present invention can be applied when the first and second wooden members are beam members and the third wooden member is a pillar member.

本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第3の構成によれば、連結棒体により第1、第2の木質部材の互いの嵌合部が連結され、該第1、第2の木質部材の互いの嵌合部の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結出来る。   According to the 3rd structure of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member which concerns on this invention, the mutual fitting part of the 1st, 2nd wooden member is connected by the connection rod, The 1st, 2nd wooden member The highly ductile fiber material can be wound around the outer periphery of the mutual fitting part without bonding and reinforced and fastened.

本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第4の構成によれば、炭素繊維やアラミド繊維等のFRPシート等は傷付き易く外傷により強度低下や破断を起こすため、矩形断面の木質部材を補強する際には角部を直径10mm〜30mm程度の円形に面取りする必要があったが、ポリアセタール繊維は、塑性加工が出来、矩形断面の木質部材の角部に密着させることが可能で、更に破断時の延び率が高いので木質部材が破壊する前にポリアセタール繊維が破断することがない。従って、矩形断面の木質部材を補強する際にも角部を面取りする必要がなく工程を省略出来、工期を短縮できると共にコストを低減出来る。   According to the fourth configuration of the connection reinforcing structure of the wooden member according to the present invention, the FRP sheet such as carbon fiber or aramid fiber is easily damaged, and the strength is reduced or broken by the damage. When doing so, the corners had to be chamfered to a circle with a diameter of about 10 mm to 30 mm. However, polyacetal fibers can be plastically processed and can be brought into close contact with the corners of a wooden member with a rectangular cross section. Since the elongation rate is high, the polyacetal fiber does not break before the wooden member breaks. Therefore, it is not necessary to chamfer corners when reinforcing a wooden member having a rectangular cross section, the process can be omitted, the construction period can be shortened, and the cost can be reduced.

例えば、破断延び率が8%以上、引張弾性率が35GPa、平均直径0.9mmのポリアセタール繊維を用いて補強した場合は、該ポリアセタール繊維では定着部だけが緊結されるので一旦、施工が完了した後でもポリアセタール繊維を簡単に除去出来る。補強した木質構造物の解体の際に廃棄や再利用のために解体材料を分別しなければならず、木質部材と補強材とを簡単に分離出来ることは時間的にもコスト的にも大きなメリットであると共に地球環境にも優しい。   For example, when reinforcing with a polyacetal fiber having a breaking elongation of 8% or more, a tensile elastic modulus of 35 GPa, and an average diameter of 0.9 mm, the construction is once completed because only the fixing portion of the polyacetal fiber is fastened. Later, the polyacetal fiber can be easily removed. When dismantling a reinforced wooden structure, the dismantling material must be separated for disposal or reuse, and the ability to easily separate the wooden member and the reinforcing material is a great advantage in terms of time and cost. In addition to being friendly to the global environment.

ポリアセタール繊維は高延性であるため樹脂で結合しなくても強度低下が無い。従って、樹脂を含浸してFRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics;繊維強化プラスチック)として一体化させることが不要である。   Since polyacetal fibers are highly ductile, there is no reduction in strength even if they are not bonded with a resin. Therefore, it is unnecessary to impregnate the resin and integrate it as FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics).

塑性加工が出来るので、加工した形が残り易く残留変形が生じる。矩形断面からなる木質部材の外周形状に沿って配置する際に角部においても隙間が生じ難く加工性が良い。更にポリアセタール繊維は、炭素繊維やアラミド繊維の破断延び率が3%以下であるのに対して、破断延び率が8%以上と極めて延び性能が高い上に可撓性が高く、どのような形状にでも曲げることが出来るので、平均直径10mm以下の径の鋼棒に周回させたり繊維の端部を繊維同士または鋼棒等に結んで容易に固定することが出来る。   Since plastic working is possible, the machined shape tends to remain and residual deformation occurs. When arranging along the outer peripheral shape of the wooden member having a rectangular cross section, a gap is hardly generated even at the corner, and the workability is good. Furthermore, the polyacetal fiber has a break elongation rate of 3% or less for carbon fibers and aramid fibers, whereas it has a very high elongation performance with a break elongation rate of 8% or more. Therefore, it can be easily fixed by making it wrap around a steel rod having an average diameter of 10 mm or less, or by connecting the ends of the fibers to each other or steel rods.

繊維補強施工時に施工現場で鉄筋や工具等が繊維に接触して傷を付けることが考えられるがポリアセタール繊維は耐摩耗性、耐カット性に優れ、傷に強いので繊維の耐力が低下したり切れることが無い。また同様に現場での保管、取り扱いが容易である。補強材として吸水率の高い繊維を用いると、繊維が吸水して性能が劣化することが懸念されるが、ポリアセタール繊維は吸水率が極めて低く、殆ど吸水性が無いため所期の繊維の性能が発揮出来る。   It is conceivable that rebars and tools come into contact with the fiber at the construction site during fiber reinforcement construction, but damage is caused by polyacetal fiber, which has excellent wear resistance and cut resistance, and is resistant to scratches, so that the yield strength of the fiber decreases or breaks. There is nothing. Similarly, it is easy to store and handle on site. If fibers with a high water absorption rate are used as the reinforcing material, there is a concern that the fibers absorb water and the performance deteriorates, but the polyacetal fiber has a very low water absorption rate and almost no water absorption, so the expected fiber performance is It can be demonstrated.

更にポリアセタール繊維は、電気を通さないので落雷時等にも迷走電流が発生することがなく、構造物内に設置される電気器具等に悪影響を与えることがない。錆びないし耐アルカリ性も高いので仕上材として塗料や石膏ボード等で被覆する場合でも、それ等との相性に問題なく、十分な耐久性を有する。更に耐油性、耐有機溶剤性に優れるので腐食に対しても安全である。   Furthermore, since polyacetal fiber does not conduct electricity, stray current does not occur even during lightning strikes, and does not adversely affect electrical appliances installed in the structure. Since rust and alkali resistance are also high, even if it is coated with a paint or gypsum board as a finishing material, there is no problem in compatibility with them and it has sufficient durability. Furthermore, since it is excellent in oil resistance and organic solvent resistance, it is safe against corrosion.

図により本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の一実施形態を具体的に説明する。図1(a)〜(c)は本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第1実施形態の構成を示す平面、正面、側面説明図である。   An embodiment of a connection reinforcing structure for wood members according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Fig.1 (a)-(c) is the plane, front, and side explanatory drawing which show the structure of 1st Embodiment of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member which concerns on this invention.

先ず、図1を用いて本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第1実施形態の構成について説明する。図1において、相互に接続される木質部材1,2の互いの接続端部1a,2a内には該木質部材1,2の軸方向(図1(a),(b)の左右方向)に長穴1b,2bが設けられており、その互いの長穴1b,2bに亘って鋼棒等からなる補強棒体3が挿通されている。   First, the structure of 1st Embodiment of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member based on this invention is demonstrated using FIG. In FIG. 1, in the connection end portions 1a and 2a of the wood members 1 and 2 connected to each other, in the axial direction of the wood members 1 and 2 (left and right directions in FIGS. 1A and 1B). Long holes 1b and 2b are provided, and a reinforcing bar 3 made of a steel rod or the like is inserted through the long holes 1b and 2b.

補強棒体3には該補強棒体3を貫通する該補強棒体3の軸方向(図1(a)の左右方向)と交差する方向(図1(a)の上下方向)に設けられた貫通穴3aが設けられており、木質部材1,2には該補強棒体3の貫通穴3aに対応して該木質部材1,2の軸方向と交差する方向(図1(a)の上下方向)に木質部材1,2を貫通して設けられた貫通穴1c,2cが設けられている。そして、木質部材1,2の貫通穴1c,2cと補強棒体3の貫通穴3aとに亘って木質材等の連結棒体4が挿通され、木質部材1,2が一体化されている。   The reinforcing bar 3 is provided in a direction (vertical direction in FIG. 1A) that intersects the axial direction of the reinforcing bar 3 penetrating the reinforcing bar 3 (left and right direction in FIG. 1A). A through-hole 3a is provided, and the wooden members 1 and 2 correspond to the through-hole 3a of the reinforcing bar 3 in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the wooden members 1 and 2 (up and down in FIG. 1A). In the direction), through holes 1c and 2c provided through the wooden members 1 and 2 are provided. A connecting rod 4 such as a wood material is inserted through the through holes 1c and 2c of the wooden members 1 and 2 and the through hole 3a of the reinforcing rod 3 so that the wooden members 1 and 2 are integrated.

そして、補強棒体3が内装された木質部材1,2の互いの接続端部1a,2aの外周に高延性繊維材料5を木質部材1,2に接着せずにらせん状に連続的に巻回して交差させた上で補強し、その始端と終端とを締結して固定されている。5aは高延性繊維材料5の始端と終端との締結部である。   Then, the highly ductile fiber material 5 is continuously wound in a spiral shape on the outer periphery of the connecting end portions 1a and 2a of the wooden members 1 and 2 in which the reinforcing bar 3 is installed, without being bonded to the wooden members 1 and 2. It is reinforced by turning and intersecting, and its start and end are fastened and fixed. Reference numeral 5 a denotes a fastening portion between the start end and the end of the highly ductile fiber material 5.

高延性繊維材料5としてはポリアセタール繊維を使用することが好ましいが、ポリアセタール繊維以外にもナイロン繊維、ポリエチレン繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維、PVA(ポリビニールアルコール)等が適用可能であり、それ等を適宜複合した材料であっても良い。   Polyacetal fibers are preferably used as the high ductility fiber material 5, but nylon fibers, polyethylene fibers, polyester fibers, polypropylene fibers, PVA (polyvinyl alcohol), etc. can be applied in addition to the polyacetal fibers. An appropriately combined material may be used.

木質部材1,2の外周に巻き付ける高延性繊維材料5の始端と終端は互いに結び付けて固定したり、木質部材1,2に固定用金具を配置し、高延性繊維材料5の端部を固定しても良い。高延性繊維材料5と木質部材1,2の表面は基本的には接着しないが高延性繊維材料5の重ね合わせ部にのみ接着剤を使用して高延性繊維材料5同士を結合しても良い。   The beginning and the end of the high ductility fiber material 5 wound around the outer periphery of the wooden members 1 and 2 are connected and fixed to each other, or a fixing bracket is disposed on the wooden members 1 and 2 to fix the end of the high ductility fiber material 5. May be. The surfaces of the high ductility fiber material 5 and the wooden members 1 and 2 are basically not bonded, but the high ductility fiber material 5 may be bonded to each other using an adhesive only at the overlapping portion of the high ductility fiber material 5. .

また高延性繊維材料5の始端及び終端をそれぞれターンバックルに固定し、該ターンバックルの長さを調節することで高延性繊維材料5を緊張させることも可能である。   It is also possible to tension the high ductility fiber material 5 by fixing the start end and the end of the high ductility fiber material 5 to the turnbuckle and adjusting the length of the turnbuckle.

高延性繊維材料5は連結棒体4の位置に対応して配置しても良いし、連結棒体4の位置に関係なく一定間隔としても良い。また図1に示すようにらせん状に連続的に巻き付けて補強しても良い。各位置に対する補強量を、作用すると考えられるモーメントや力の大きさに対応させると効果的である。また高延性繊維材料5により補強した部分を更に鋼板等を使って補強しても良いし、鋼板等で補強した部分を、その上から高延性繊維材料5を巻き付けて補強しても良い。   The highly ductile fiber material 5 may be disposed corresponding to the position of the connecting rod body 4, or may be set at a constant interval regardless of the position of the connecting rod body 4. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, you may reinforce by winding continuously in a spiral. It is effective to make the amount of reinforcement for each position correspond to the magnitude of the moment or force considered to act. Further, the portion reinforced with the high ductility fiber material 5 may be further reinforced with a steel plate or the like, or the portion reinforced with the steel plate or the like may be reinforced by winding the high ductility fiber material 5 thereon.

このような接続補強構造により補強する木質部材1,2は、例えば、ベイマツ、杉等の一般木材であっても良いし、ベイマツ等の集成材であっても良い。連結棒体4は木栓等であっても良い。   The wood members 1 and 2 reinforced by such a connection reinforcing structure may be, for example, general timber such as bay pine and cedar, or a laminated material such as bay pine. The connecting rod 4 may be a wooden plug or the like.

木質部材1,2であれば柱、梁、基礎、床、壁等の各部位に限定無く使用出来るが、接合部等のモーメントや力が大きく作用する部位での使用が適している。適用する構造物としては、建築物、工作物及び土木構造物等に用いることが出来る。   The wooden members 1 and 2 can be used without limitation on each part such as a pillar, beam, foundation, floor, wall, etc., but are suitable for use in a part where moments and forces such as joints act greatly. As a structure to be applied, it can be used for a building, a work, a civil engineering structure, and the like.

次に図2を用いて本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第2実施形態の構成について説明する。図2(a)〜(c)は本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第2実施形態の構成を示す平面、正面、側面説明図である。尚、前記第1実施形態と同様に構成したものは同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。   Next, the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member based on this invention is demonstrated using FIG. FIGS. 2A to 2C are plan, front, and side explanatory views showing the configuration of the second embodiment of the connection reinforcing structure for wooden members according to the present invention. In addition, what was comprised similarly to the said 1st Embodiment attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.

本実施形態では、図2に示すように、図1に示して前述した木質部材1,2の互いの接続端部1a,2aの間に、軸方向が木質部材1,2の軸方向(図2(b)の左右方向)と交差する方向(図2(b)の上下方向)に配置された木質部材6が配置され、該木質部材6の軸方向(図2(b)の上下方向)と交差する方向(図2(b)の左右方向)に貫通穴6aが設けられ、木質部材1,2の長穴1b,2bに挿通される補強棒体3が木質部材6の貫通穴6aにも挿通されている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the axial direction is between the connecting end portions 1a, 2a of the wooden members 1, 2 shown in FIG. 2 (b) in the direction intersecting (the vertical direction in FIG. 2 (b)), and the axial direction of the wooden member 6 (the vertical direction in FIG. 2 (b)). A through hole 6a is provided in a direction intersecting with the left and right direction in FIG. 2 (b), and the reinforcing rod 3 inserted into the long holes 1b and 2b of the wooden members 1 and 2 is formed in the through hole 6a of the wooden member 6. Is also inserted.

補強棒体3を貫通する貫通穴3aに対応して木質部材6の軸方向(図2(a)の紙面方向)と交差する方向(図2(a)の上下方向)に該木質部材6を貫通する貫通穴6bが設けられ、補強棒体3を貫通する貫通穴3aと木質部材6を貫通する貫通穴6bとに亘って連結棒体4が挿通され、木質部材1,2,6が一体化されている。   Corresponding to the through hole 3a penetrating the reinforcing bar 3, the wooden member 6 is placed in a direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2A) intersecting the axial direction of the wooden member 6 (paper surface direction in FIG. 2A). A through-hole 6b that penetrates is provided, and the connecting rod 4 is inserted through the through-hole 3a that penetrates the reinforcing rod 3 and the through-hole 6b that penetrates the wooden member 6, and the wooden members 1, 2, 6 are integrated. It has become.

そして、補強棒体3が内装された木質部材6の外周に高延性繊維材料5を該木質部材6に接着せずに巻回して補強して締結する。木質部材6を柱とし、木質部材1,2を梁とすれば階層を貫通して配置された柱と梁との接合例とすることが出来る。他の構成は図1に示される第1実施形態と略同様に構成され、同様の効果を得ることが出来る。   Then, the highly ductile fiber material 5 is wound around the outer periphery of the wooden member 6 in which the reinforcing rod body 3 is installed without being bonded to the wooden member 6 to be reinforced and fastened. If the wooden member 6 is a column and the wooden members 1 and 2 are beams, a joining example of a column and a beam arranged through a hierarchy can be obtained. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the same effects can be obtained.

次に図3及び図4を用いて本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第3実施形態の構成について説明する。図3(a)〜(c)は本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第3実施形態の構成を示す平面、正面、側面説明図、図4は図3の構成の試験体による荷重と撓み量との関係を示す図である。尚、前記第1実施形態と同様に構成したものは同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。   Next, the configuration of the third embodiment of the connection reinforcing structure for wooden members according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c) are plan, front and side explanatory views showing the configuration of the third embodiment of the connection reinforcing structure for wooden members according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows the load by the test specimen having the configuration of FIG. It is a figure which shows the relationship with the amount of bending. In addition, what was comprised similarly to the said 1st Embodiment attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.

図3において、相互に接続される木質部材1,2の互いの接続端部1a,2aに嵌合部1d,2dが設けられており、その嵌合部1d,2dを厚み方向に当接させて、その互いの嵌合部1d,2dを貫通する木質部材1,2の軸方向(図3(a)の左右方向)と交差する方向(図3(a)の上下方向)に設けられた互いの貫通穴1e,2eに亘って連結棒体4が挿通されている。   In FIG. 3, fitting ends 1d and 2d are provided at the connecting ends 1a and 2a of the wood members 1 and 2 connected to each other, and the fitting portions 1d and 2d are brought into contact with each other in the thickness direction. The wooden members 1 and 2 passing through the fitting portions 1d and 2d are provided in a direction (vertical direction in FIG. 3A) that intersects the axial direction (horizontal direction in FIG. 3A). The connecting rod 4 is inserted through the through holes 1e and 2e.

そして、互いの嵌合部1d,2dの外周に高延性繊維材料5を木質部材1,2に接着せずに巻回して補強して締結されている。他の構成は図1に示される第1実施形態と略同様に構成され、同様の効果を得ることが出来る。   And the high ductility fiber material 5 is wound around the outer periphery of each fitting part 1d and 2d, without adhering to the wooden members 1 and 2, and is reinforced and fastened. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the same effects can be obtained.

例えば図3に示す木質部材1,2を断面が120mm×300mmのベイマツ集成材からなる梁部材とし、高延性繊維材料5を巻回した接合部に、図示しない載荷試験装置により所定の曲げモーメントを作用させ、梁部材の接合部を破壊させる実験を行った。高延性繊維材料5として使用したポリアセタール繊維は破断延び率が8%以上、引張弾性率が35GPaで平均直径0.9mmのものを使用し、連結棒体4の周辺を一箇所に各3回ずつ巻回させて計5箇所にポリアセタール繊維を巻回し、始端と終端とをこぶ結びにして締結固定している。   For example, the wooden members 1 and 2 shown in FIG. 3 are beam members made of bay pine laminated wood having a cross section of 120 mm × 300 mm, and a predetermined bending moment is applied to a joint portion around which the highly ductile fiber material 5 is wound by a loading test apparatus (not shown). An experiment was carried out to cause the joint of the beam member to break. The polyacetal fiber used as the high ductility fiber material 5 has a breaking elongation of 8% or more, a tensile elastic modulus of 35 GPa and an average diameter of 0.9 mm, and the periphery of the connecting rod 4 is formed three times each in one place. The polyacetal fiber is wound around a total of five places, and the start end and the end end are knotted and fastened and fixed.

高延性繊維材料5で補強しない場合には連結棒体4の位置で木質部材1,2の軸方向に割裂破壊して最大耐力に達した後、急激に耐力が低下するが、高延性繊維材料5により補強した試験体は木質部材1,2に割裂が生じた後も耐力が増加し続け、高延性繊維材料5により補強しない試験体と比較して最大耐力が約1.5倍に増大した。   When the high ductility fiber material 5 is not reinforced, the proof strength suddenly decreases after the fracture strength in the axial direction of the wooden members 1 and 2 at the position of the connecting rod 4 and reaches the maximum strength, but the high ductility fiber material The test specimen reinforced with 5 continued to increase in yield strength even after splitting of the wooden members 1 and 2, and the maximum yield strength increased about 1.5 times compared to the test specimen not reinforced with the high ductility fiber material 5. .

また、最大耐力以降も顕著な耐力低下をせずに変形が進み、極めて靱性に富んだ性状を示した。尚、載荷終了まで高延性繊維材料5の破断は生じず、載荷試験装置の測定限界により実験を終了した。   In addition, after the maximum yield strength, the deformation progressed without any significant decline in yield strength, and the properties were extremely rich in toughness. The high ductility fiber material 5 did not break until the end of loading, and the experiment was terminated due to the measurement limit of the loading test apparatus.

本発明の活用例として、建築構造物に用いられる柱、梁、基礎、床、壁等の各部位に使用される木質部材の接続補強構造に適用出来る。   As an application example of the present invention, the present invention can be applied to a connection reinforcing structure of a wooden member used in each part such as a pillar, a beam, a foundation, a floor, or a wall used in a building structure.

本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第1実施形態の構成を示す平面、正面、側面説明図である。It is a plane, front, and side explanatory view showing composition of a 1st embodiment of a connection reinforcement structure of a wood member concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第2実施形態の構成を示す平面、正面、側面説明図である。It is the plane, the front, and side explanatory drawing which show the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る木質部材の接続補強構造の第3実施形態の構成を示す平面、正面、側面説明図である。It is the plane, front, and side explanatory drawing which show the structure of 3rd Embodiment of the connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member which concerns on this invention. 図3の構成の試験体による荷重と撓み量との関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the relationship between the load and bending amount by the test body of the structure of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,2…木質部材
1a,2a…接続端部
1b,2b…長穴
1c,2c…貫通穴
1d,2d…嵌合部
1e,2e…貫通穴
3…補強棒体
3a…貫通穴
4…連結棒体
5…高延性繊維材料
5a…締結部
6…木質部材
6a…貫通穴
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 ... Wood member 1a, 2a ... Connection end part 1b, 2b ... Long hole 1c, 2c ... Through-hole 1d, 2d ... Fitting part 1e, 2e ... Through-hole 3 ... Reinforcing bar 3a ... Through-hole 4 ... Connection Rod 5 ... Highly ductile fiber material 5a ... Fastening part 6 ... Wood member 6a ... Through hole

Claims (4)

木質部材の接続補強構造であって、
相互に接続される第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部内でその軸方向に設けられた互いの長穴に亘って補強棒体が挿通され、その補強棒体を貫通する該補強棒体の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第1の貫通穴と、該第1の貫通穴に対応して前記第1、第2の木質部材を貫通する該木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第2の貫通穴とに亘って連結棒体が挿通され、前記補強棒体が内装された前記第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結したことを特徴とする木質部材の接続補強構造。
A connection reinforcing structure for wooden members,
The reinforcement rod body is inserted through the long holes provided in the axial direction in the connection end portions of the first and second wood members connected to each other and penetrates the reinforcement rod body. A first through hole provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the rod, and an axial direction of the wooden member passing through the first and second wooden members corresponding to the first through hole The connecting rod body is inserted through the second through hole provided in the direction to be connected, and the first and second wood members in which the reinforcing rod body is installed have high ductility on the outer periphery of the mutual connection end portion. A connection reinforcing structure for a wooden member, characterized in that a fiber material is wound without being bonded and reinforced and fastened.
前記第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部の間に、軸方向が前記第1、第2の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に配置された第3の木質部材が配置され、前記第3の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第3の貫通穴に前記補強棒体が挿通され、その補強棒体を貫通する該補強棒体の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第1の貫通穴と、該第1の貫通穴に対応して前記第3の木質部材を貫通する該木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた第2の貫通穴とに亘って連結棒体が挿通され、前記補強棒体が内装された前記第3の木質部材の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の木質部材の接続補強構造。 Between the connection ends of the first and second wood members, a third wood member is disposed, the axial direction of which is arranged in a direction intersecting with the axial direction of the first and second wood members. The reinforcing rod body is inserted into a third through hole provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the third wooden member, and the direction intersecting the axial direction of the reinforcing rod body passing through the reinforcing rod body And a second through hole provided in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the wooden member passing through the third wooden member corresponding to the first through hole. A connecting rod body is inserted over the outer periphery of the third wood member in which the reinforcing rod body is installed, and a highly ductile fiber material is wound around the outer periphery without being bonded, and is reinforced and fastened. Item 3. A reinforcing structure for connecting wooden members according to Item 1. 木質部材の接続補強構造であって、
相互に接続される第1、第2の木質部材の互いの接続端部に設けられた嵌合部を厚み方向に当接させ、その互いの嵌合部を貫通する該第1、第2の木質部材の軸方向と交差する方向に設けられた互いの貫通穴に亘って連結棒体が挿通され、前記互いの嵌合部の外周に高延性繊維材料を接着せずに巻回して補強して締結したことを特徴とする木質部材の接続補強構造。
A connection reinforcing structure for wooden members,
The fitting portions provided at the connection end portions of the first and second wood members connected to each other are brought into contact with each other in the thickness direction, and the first and second penetrating through the fitting portions. The connecting rods are inserted through the through holes provided in the direction intersecting the axial direction of the wood member, and the high ductility fiber material is wound around the outer periphery of the fitting portion without adhering and reinforced. The connection reinforcement structure of the wooden member characterized by having been fastened.
前記高延性繊維材料がポリアセタール繊維からなることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の木質部材の接続補強構造。
The connection reinforcing structure for a wooden member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the highly ductile fiber material is made of polyacetal fiber.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0972005A (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-03-18 Takeshi Yamada Oblique scarf joint
JPH1037483A (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-02-10 Ohbayashi Corp Timber reinforcing method
JPH11303204A (en) * 1998-04-17 1999-11-02 Toa Engineering:Kk Joining device for upper-lower column in wooden building
JP2001262842A (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-26 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure for concrete structure
JP2002115403A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-19 Shimizu Corp Reinforcing structure of concrete member
JP2003221930A (en) * 1999-12-27 2003-08-08 Structural Quality Assurance Inc Reinforcing material for structure and combination of the material and adhesive

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0972005A (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-03-18 Takeshi Yamada Oblique scarf joint
JPH1037483A (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-02-10 Ohbayashi Corp Timber reinforcing method
JPH11303204A (en) * 1998-04-17 1999-11-02 Toa Engineering:Kk Joining device for upper-lower column in wooden building
JP2003221930A (en) * 1999-12-27 2003-08-08 Structural Quality Assurance Inc Reinforcing material for structure and combination of the material and adhesive
JP2001262842A (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-26 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure for concrete structure
JP2002115403A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-19 Shimizu Corp Reinforcing structure of concrete member

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