JP2006026490A - Chemical spraying mechanism for speed-sprayer - Google Patents

Chemical spraying mechanism for speed-sprayer Download PDF

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JP2006026490A
JP2006026490A JP2004206850A JP2004206850A JP2006026490A JP 2006026490 A JP2006026490 A JP 2006026490A JP 2004206850 A JP2004206850 A JP 2004206850A JP 2004206850 A JP2004206850 A JP 2004206850A JP 2006026490 A JP2006026490 A JP 2006026490A
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chemical
use position
blocking
speed sprayer
blocking member
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JP4438543B2 (en
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Akinobu Yamagishi
昭信 山岸
Hirotaka Seki
弘隆 関
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SHIYOOSHIN KK
Shoshin Co Ltd
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SHIYOOSHIN KK
Shoshin Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid reliably scattering of a chemical over areas for which the scattering is undesirable, e.g. houses and fields for fertilizer-free culture, and permit easy and low-cost avoidance of undesirable scattering with a simple structure. <P>SOLUTION: In configuring a chemical spraying mechanism 1 of a speed-sprayer M spraying a chemical D on a specified area A over the right-hand, left-hand and upward spraying directions, disposed are a shielding member 2 controlling spraying of the chemical D by shielding a partial area An(Ae) of the area A and a shifting means 3 positioning selectively the shielding member 2 at the service position Xs for shielding the partial area An(Ae) or the release position Xr releasing the shielding. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、右方,左方及び上方を含む放射方向の所定範囲に薬液を噴霧するスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構に関する。   The present invention relates to a chemical spraying mechanism for a speed sprayer that sprays a chemical in a predetermined radial range including the right side, the left side, and the upper side.

従来、放射方向の所定範囲に薬液を噴霧する薬液噴霧機構を備えたスピードスプレーヤは、特開2000−4760号公報で知られている。   Conventionally, a speed sprayer provided with a chemical spraying mechanism for spraying a chemical in a predetermined range in the radial direction is known from Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-4760.

同公報に開示されるスピードスプレーヤは、整流部の開口縁に沿った車両本体の左右の両側面に各々薬液を供給する主管を配置し、主管に連通する複数の可動枝管を、軸線を車両本体の前後方向に向けかつ主管の流路中心から偏位させて、主管方向に所定間隔で配し、可動枝管の各々に、主管に連通するノズルを設け、各々の可動枝管の端部にリンクアームの一端側を固定し、隣接する可動枝管のリンクアームの他端側間をリンクロッドによりリンク結合し、リンクロッドを押動してリンクアームを揺動させることにより軸線を回動中心として可動枝管を回動させる駆動機構を設けたものであり、これにより、片側にのみ果樹がある圃場の端,果樹の成育状態(高さ状態)或いは傾斜地など、噴霧場所の状態に応じて薬液の噴射方向を可変することができる。
特開2000−4760号
In the speed sprayer disclosed in the publication, a main pipe for supplying a chemical solution is arranged on each of the left and right side surfaces of the vehicle body along the opening edge of the rectifying unit, and a plurality of movable branch pipes communicating with the main pipe are arranged on the axis of the vehicle. Disposed from the center of the flow path of the main pipe in the front-rear direction of the main body and arranged at predetermined intervals in the main pipe direction, each movable branch pipe is provided with a nozzle communicating with the main pipe, and the end of each movable branch pipe One end of the link arm is fixed to the other, the other end of the link arm of the adjacent movable branch pipe is linked by a link rod, and the axis is rotated by pushing the link rod and swinging the link arm. It is equipped with a drive mechanism that rotates the movable branch tube as the center, so that depending on the state of the spraying place, such as the edge of the field with fruit trees only on one side, the growing state (height state) of fruit trees, or sloping ground To change the injection direction of the chemical It is possible.
JP 2000-4760

しかし、上述した従来のスピードスプレーヤ(薬液噴霧機構)は、次のような解決すべき課題が存在した。   However, the above-described conventional speed sprayer (chemical solution spray mechanism) has the following problems to be solved.

第一に、薬液の噴射方向を変更しても、薬液散布を回避したい方向への薬液飛散を確実に防止することができない。したがって、民家や無農薬栽培畑等に対する薬液飛散を十分に回避することができない。   First, even if the injection direction of the chemical liquid is changed, it is not possible to reliably prevent the chemical liquid from being scattered in the direction in which the chemical liquid dispersion is desired to be avoided. Therefore, it is not possible to sufficiently avoid the scattering of chemicals to private houses and agricultural fields without agricultural chemicals.

第二に、特定の方向に対して薬液飛散を回避するには、当該特定の方向に対応するノズルにそれぞれ開閉バルブを設けるなどにより対応可能であるが、薬液飛散を回避したい特定の方向は一時的に発生するものであるため、大掛かりな回避手段はコスト対効果の面で不利になる。   Secondly, in order to avoid the chemical solution splashing in a specific direction, it is possible to cope with the nozzle corresponding to the specific direction by providing an open / close valve. Therefore, a large avoidance means is disadvantageous in terms of cost effectiveness.

本発明は、このような背景技術に存在する課題を解決したスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構の提供を目的とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical spray mechanism for a speed sprayer that solves the problems existing in the background art.

本発明は、上述した課題を解決するため、右方,左方及び上方を含む放射方向の所定範囲Aに薬液Dを噴霧するスピードスプレーヤMの薬液噴霧機構1を構成するに際して、所定範囲Aにおける一部範囲An(Ae)を遮断して薬液Dの噴霧を規制する遮断部材2と、この遮断部材2を一部範囲An(Ae)を遮断する使用位置Xs又はこの遮断を解除する非使用位置Xrに選択的に位置させる格納手段3を備えることを特徴する。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention provides a solution spray mechanism 1 of a speed sprayer M that sprays a solution D in a predetermined range A in the radial direction including the right side, the left side, and the upper side. A blocking member 2 that blocks the partial range An (Ae) and restricts spraying of the chemical solution D, and a use position Xs that blocks the blocking member 2 from the partial range An (Ae) or a non-use position that releases the blocking. It is characterized by comprising storage means 3 that is selectively positioned at Xr.

この場合、発明の好適な態様により、遮断部材2には、一体形成した遮断板2pを用いることができるとともに、この遮断板2pの内面には、この内面から突出することにより前方及び(又は)後方への薬液Dの飛散を防止する補助遮断面2s,2tを設けることができる。一方、格納手段3には、遮断部材2をスライド自在に支持し、かつ使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに選択的に変位させるガイドレール機構部4を用いることができる。なお、このガイドレール機構部4には、運転席5の操作部6sにより遮断部材2を使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに変位させる操作駆動手段6を設けることができる。他方、他の格納手段3としては、遮断部材2を使用位置Xsに対して着脱させる第一着脱機構部7sと、遮断部材2を非使用位置Xrに対して着脱させる第二着脱機構部7rを用いることができる。この第一着脱機構部7s及び第二着脱機構部7rは、それぞれ離間した位置に配した係止機構部7ss,7rsと固定機構部7sc,7rcにより構成することができる。また、この第二着脱機構部7rは、送風機9を覆う風洞カバー8の上面8uに設けることができる。   In this case, according to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the blocking member 2 can be an integrally formed blocking plate 2p, and the inner surface of the blocking plate 2p is forward and / or protruded from the inner surface. Auxiliary blocking surfaces 2s and 2t for preventing the chemical solution D from scattering backward can be provided. On the other hand, the storage means 3 can be a guide rail mechanism 4 that supports the blocking member 2 in a slidable manner and selectively displaces it to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr. The guide rail mechanism 4 can be provided with operation driving means 6 for displacing the blocking member 2 to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr by the operation part 6s of the driver seat 5. On the other hand, the other storage means 3 includes a first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s for attaching / detaching the blocking member 2 to / from the use position Xs and a second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r for attaching / detaching the blocking member 2 to / from the non-use position Xr. Can be used. The first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s and the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r can be configured by locking mechanism portions 7ss, 7rs and fixing mechanism portions 7sc, 7rc arranged at spaced positions, respectively. The second attaching / detaching mechanism 7r can be provided on the upper surface 8u of the wind tunnel cover 8 that covers the blower 9.

このような構成を有する本発明に係るスピードスプレーヤMの薬液噴霧機構1によれば、次のような顕著な効果を奏する。   According to the chemical spray mechanism 1 of the speed sprayer M according to the present invention having such a configuration, the following remarkable effects can be obtained.

(1) 遮断部材2により所定範囲Aにおける一部範囲An(Ae)を遮断して薬液Dの噴霧を規制するため、民家や無農薬栽培畑等の薬液散布を回避したい方向への薬液飛散をより確実に防止することができる。   (1) Since the blocking member 2 blocks the partial range An (Ae) in the predetermined range A and regulates the spraying of the chemical solution D, the chemical solution scatters in the direction where it is desired to avoid the spraying of the chemical solution in a private house or an agrochemical-free field. It can prevent more reliably.

(2) 所定範囲Aにおける一部範囲An(Ae)を遮断する遮断部材2及びこの遮断部材2を使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに位置させる格納手段3を設ければ足り、簡易な構成により容易かつ低コストに実施することができる。   (2) It is sufficient to provide a blocking member 2 for blocking a partial range An (Ae) in the predetermined range A and a storage means 3 for positioning the blocking member 2 at the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr. It can be implemented easily and at low cost.

(3) 好適な態様により、遮断部材2として一体形成した遮断板2pを用いれば、風圧に十分に耐える剛性の高い遮断部材を容易に得れるとともに、一枚の金属パネル材のみで容易に形成できるなど、更なる低コスト化に寄与できる。   (3) According to a preferred embodiment, if the blocking plate 2p formed integrally as the blocking member 2 is used, a highly rigid blocking member that can sufficiently withstand the wind pressure can be easily obtained, and can be easily formed using only one metal panel material. This can contribute to further cost reduction.

(4) 好適な態様により、遮断板2pの内面に、この内面から突出することにより前方及び(又は)後方への薬液Dの飛散を防止する補助遮断面2s,2tを設ければ、前方に位置する運転席5側或いは後方に居る他の作業者等に対する無用な薬液飛散を防止できる。   (4) According to a preferred embodiment, if the auxiliary blocking surfaces 2s and 2t are provided on the inner surface of the blocking plate 2p so as to prevent the chemical solution D from scattering forward and / or backward by protruding from the inner surface, Unnecessary chemical splashing to other workers or the like located on the driver's seat 5 side or behind can be prevented.

(5) 好適な態様により、格納手段3に、遮断部材2をスライド自在に支持し、かつ使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに選択的に変位させるガイドレール機構部4を用いれば、格納手段3を比較的簡易な構成により実現できるとともに、遮断部材2を使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに対して容易かつ確実に変位させることができる。   (5) If the guide rail mechanism 4 that supports the blocking member 2 in a slidable manner and selectively displaces to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr is used in the storage means 3 according to a preferred embodiment, the storage means 3 The blocking member 2 can be easily and reliably displaced with respect to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr.

(6) 好適な態様により、ガイドレール機構部4に、運転席5の操作部6sにより遮断部材2を使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに変位させる操作駆動手段6を設ければ、スピードスプレーヤMの運転中であっても遮断部材2を使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに変位させることができ、作業能率性及び利便性を高めることができる。   (6) If the operation driving means 6 for displacing the blocking member 2 to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr by the operation part 6s of the driver's seat 5 is provided in the guide rail mechanism part 4 according to a preferred embodiment, the speed sprayer M Even during the operation, the blocking member 2 can be displaced to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr, and the work efficiency and convenience can be improved.

(7) 好適な態様により、格納手段3に、遮断部材2を使用位置Xsに対して着脱させる第一着脱機構部7sと、遮断部材2を非使用位置Xrに対して着脱させる第二着脱機構部7rを用いるとともに、第一着脱機構部7s及び第二着脱機構部7rを、それぞれ離間した位置に配した係止機構部7ss,7rsと固定機構部7sc,7rcにより構成すれば、構成の簡略化により、更なるコスト低減を図れるとともに、小型部品の使用で足りるため、これらが邪魔になる不具合を回避することができる。   (7) According to a preferred embodiment, the storage means 3 causes the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s to attach / detach the blocking member 2 to / from the use position Xs, and the second attaching / detaching mechanism to attach / detach the blocking member 2 to / from the non-use position Xr. If the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s and the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r are configured by the locking mechanism portions 7ss, 7rs and the fixing mechanism portions 7sc, 7rc, respectively, which are spaced apart from each other, the configuration is simplified. As a result, the cost can be further reduced, and the use of small parts is sufficient, so that the troubles that obstruct them can be avoided.

(9) 好適な態様により、第二着脱機構部7rを、送風機9を覆う風洞カバー8の上面8uに設ければ、遮断部材2の格納場所としてデッドスペースの有効利用を図れるとともに、必要により、遮断部材2を物入れ等に利用して付加価値及び多機能性を高めることができる。   (9) By providing the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r on the upper surface 8u of the wind tunnel cover 8 that covers the blower 9 according to a preferred aspect, the dead space can be effectively used as a storage place for the blocking member 2, and if necessary, The added value and the multi-functionality can be enhanced by using the blocking member 2 for a container or the like.

次に、本発明に係る最良の実施形態を挙げ、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   Next, the best embodiment according to the present invention will be given and described in detail with reference to the drawings.

まず、本発明を明確にするため、本実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1を備えるスピードスプレーヤMの概略構成について、図3を参照して説明する。   First, in order to clarify the present invention, a schematic configuration of a speed sprayer M including the chemical spray mechanism 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

スピードスプレーヤMにおいて、10はシャーシであり、このシャーシ10の前側に、左右一対の前輪11…を備えるとともに、後側に、左右一対の後輪12…を備え、搭載するエンジンにより自走する。一方、シャーシ10上のボディ13には、前部に運転席5を備えるとともに、運転席5の前方におけるフロントパネル14には、ヘッドライト等のライト類やバックミラー等の必要な車両設備を備える。一方、運転席5の後方には、薬液タンク15を備えるとともに、この薬液タンク15の後方に、本実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1を備える。   In the speed sprayer M, reference numeral 10 denotes a chassis, which has a pair of left and right front wheels 11 on the front side of the chassis 10 and a pair of left and right rear wheels 12 on the rear side. On the other hand, the body 13 on the chassis 10 is provided with a driver's seat 5 at the front, and the front panel 14 in front of the driver's seat 5 is provided with necessary vehicle equipment such as lights such as headlights and a rearview mirror. . On the other hand, a chemical liquid tank 15 is provided behind the driver's seat 5, and a chemical liquid spray mechanism 1 according to the present embodiment is provided behind the chemical liquid tank 15.

次に、本実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1の構成について、図1〜図3を参照して具体的に説明する。   Next, the configuration of the chemical spray mechanism 1 according to the present embodiment will be specifically described with reference to FIGS.

薬液噴霧機構1は、ボディ13の後端に、風洞カバー8に覆われた送風機9(図4参照)を有する送風部16を備えるとともに、この送風部16と薬液タンク15の間には、噴射空間Sを有し、この噴射空間Sには、整流筒17及びこの整流筒17に沿って配した図に現れない多数の噴射ノズルを備える。これにより、噴射ノズルから噴射される薬液Dは、送風部16からの送風によって噴射空間Sから、右方,左方及び上方を含む放射方向の所定範囲A(図4参照)に噴霧される。なお、18は、給水ポンプ(ジェットポンプ)に接続したサクションホースである。   The chemical spray mechanism 1 includes a blower unit 16 having a blower 9 (see FIG. 4) covered with a wind tunnel cover 8 at the rear end of the body 13, and an injection between the blower unit 16 and the chemical solution tank 15. The injection space S includes a flow straightening cylinder 17 and a number of injection nozzles that do not appear in the drawing arranged along the flow straightening cylinder 17. Thereby, the chemical | medical solution D injected from an injection nozzle is sprayed from the injection space S by the ventilation from the ventilation part 16 to the predetermined range A (refer FIG. 4) of the radial direction including right side, left side, and upper direction. Reference numeral 18 denotes a suction hose connected to a water supply pump (jet pump).

また、薬液噴霧機構1は、所定範囲Aにおける一部範囲Anを遮断して薬液Dの噴霧を規制する遮断部材2を備えるとともに、この遮断部材2を、一部範囲Anを遮断する使用位置Xs又はこの遮断を解除する非使用位置Xrに選択的に位置させる格納手段3を備える。例示の遮断部材2は、一部範囲Anとして、スピードスプレーヤMの右方への噴霧を規制するため、この一部範囲Anを規制できるように、噴射空間Sの周り一部を遮蔽する遮断板2pを用いる。遮断板2pは、図1及び図2に示すように、一枚の短冊状をなす金属パネル材の一部又は全部を噴射空間Sの周りに沿わせるとともに、当該周りを遮蔽可能な形状に形成する。ところで、噴射空間Sから放射方向に向かう風圧は、かなりの大きさに及ぶため、遮断板2pには、この風圧に耐える機械的強度が要求される。本実施形態では、遮断部材2を複数部材の組合わせ構成とすることなく、一体形成による一枚の遮断板2pを用いたため、風圧に十分に耐える剛性の高い遮断部材を容易に得れるとともに、一枚の金属パネル材のみで容易に形成できるなど、低コスト化に寄与できる。なお、21…は、遮断板2pの複数位置に膨出形成した補強用リブ部である。   The chemical spray mechanism 1 includes a blocking member 2 that blocks a partial range An in the predetermined range A and restricts spraying of the chemical D, and uses the blocking member 2 at a use position Xs that blocks the partial range An. Alternatively, the storage means 3 is provided which is selectively positioned at the non-use position Xr for releasing the blocking. Since the illustrated blocking member 2 regulates spraying to the right of the speed sprayer M as a partial range An, a blocking plate that blocks a part around the injection space S so that the partial range An can be regulated. 2p is used. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the blocking plate 2 p is formed in a shape that allows a part or all of a single strip-shaped metal panel material to follow the injection space S and shield the periphery. To do. By the way, since the wind pressure from the injection space S in the radial direction reaches a considerable level, the shielding plate 2p is required to have mechanical strength that can withstand this wind pressure. In the present embodiment, since the single blocking plate 2p formed integrally is used without the blocking member 2 having a combined configuration of a plurality of members, a highly rigid blocking member that can sufficiently withstand wind pressure can be easily obtained. For example, it can be easily formed with only one metal panel material, which contributes to cost reduction. In addition, 21 ... is the rib part for reinforcement bulged and formed in the several position of the interruption | blocking board 2p.

さらに、遮断板2pの内面には、この内面から直角方向に突出する前後一対の補助板22s,22tを固定する(図9及び図10参照)。各補助板22s,22tは、遮断板2pの上下方向に沿って設ける。これにより、各補助板22s,22tは、遮断板2pを使用位置Xsに位置させた際に、この遮断板2pの内面と薬液タンク15の外面間及び遮断板2pの内面と風洞カバー8の外面間に生じる隙間を塞ぎ、薬液噴霧時に、遮断板2pの内面に当たった薬液Dが前方及び後方へ飛散するのを防止する補助遮断面2s,2tとして機能し、前方に位置する運転席5側或いは後方に居る他の作業者等に対する無用な薬液飛散を防止できるとともに、遮断板2pに対する更なる機械的補強を図ることができる。また、後側の補助板22tには、把手23を取付ける。   Further, a pair of front and rear auxiliary plates 22s and 22t protruding in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface is fixed to the inner surface of the blocking plate 2p (see FIGS. 9 and 10). The auxiliary plates 22s and 22t are provided along the vertical direction of the blocking plate 2p. Thereby, each auxiliary plate 22s, 22t is located between the inner surface of the shielding plate 2p and the outer surface of the chemical solution tank 15 and the inner surface of the shielding plate 2p and the outer surface of the wind tunnel cover 8 when the shielding plate 2p is positioned at the use position Xs. The side of the driver's seat 5 that functions as auxiliary blocking surfaces 2s and 2t that closes the gap formed between them and prevents the chemical solution D hitting the inner surface of the blocking plate 2p from splashing forward and backward during chemical spraying. Or while preventing unnecessary chemical | medical solution dispersion | distribution with respect to the other worker who exists in the back, the further mechanical reinforcement with respect to the shielding board 2p can be aimed at. A handle 23 is attached to the rear auxiliary plate 22t.

一方、格納手段3は、遮断板2pをスライド自在に支持し、かつ使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに選択的に変位させるガイドレール機構部4により構成する。ガイドレール機構部4は、噴射空間Sを跨ぐように、薬液タンク15の側面と風洞カバー8の側面間に、固定用ブラケット介して水平方向に架設した上下一対のガイドレール27,28を備える。また、遮断板2pの内面における上下離間した位置には、上下一対の水平方向に配した軸受スリーブ25,26を固着し、この軸受スリーブ25,26を、ガイドレール27,28に対してスライド自在に装填する。   On the other hand, the storage means 3 is constituted by a guide rail mechanism section 4 that slidably supports the blocking plate 2p and selectively displaces to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr. The guide rail mechanism section 4 includes a pair of upper and lower guide rails 27 and 28 that are installed in a horizontal direction via fixing brackets between the side surface of the chemical liquid tank 15 and the side surface of the wind tunnel cover 8 so as to straddle the injection space S. Also, a pair of upper and lower horizontal bearing sleeves 25 and 26 are fixed to positions on the inner surface of the shielding plate 2p that are spaced apart from each other, and the bearing sleeves 25 and 26 are slidable with respect to the guide rails 27 and 28. To load.

次に、本実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1の使用方法(機能)について、図1〜図4を参照して説明する。   Next, the usage method (function) of the chemical | medical solution spray mechanism 1 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated with reference to FIGS.

まず、遮断板2pを使用するときは、図1に仮想線で示す非使用位置Xrにある遮断板2pを前方(図右方)へ押し、ガイドレール27,28に沿って移動させることにより、図1に実線で示す使用位置Xsにセットする。なお、移動させる際は、把手23を利用できる。これにより、薬液Dを噴霧する際は、スピードスプレーヤMの右方が遮断板2pにより遮断されるため、図4に示すように、一部範囲Anに対する薬液Dの噴霧が規制され、例えば、民家や無農薬栽培畑等の薬液Dの散布を回避したい方向への薬液飛散をより確実に防止することができる。また、この際、各補助板22s,22tは、遮断板2pの内面と薬液タンク15の外面間及び遮断板2pの内面と風洞カバー8の外面間に生じる隙間を塞ぐため、前方に位置する運転席5側或いは後方に居る他の作業者等に対する無用な薬液飛散が防止される。しかも、遮断板2pは、一体形成による一枚の遮断板2pを用いたため、この際の強い風圧にも十分に耐えることができる。   First, when using the blocking plate 2p, by pushing the blocking plate 2p at the non-use position Xr indicated by the phantom line in FIG. 1 forward (rightward in the drawing) and moving along the guide rails 27 and 28, It is set at a use position Xs indicated by a solid line in FIG. In addition, when moving, the handle 23 can be utilized. Thereby, when spraying the chemical solution D, the right side of the speed sprayer M is blocked by the blocking plate 2p, so that the spraying of the chemical solution D on the partial range An is regulated as shown in FIG. Further, it is possible to more reliably prevent the chemical solution from being scattered in the direction in which the spraying of the chemical solution D in the agricultural field without agricultural chemicals is desired. Further, at this time, the auxiliary plates 22s and 22t are operated in front of each other in order to close gaps formed between the inner surface of the shielding plate 2p and the outer surface of the chemical liquid tank 15 and between the inner surface of the shielding plate 2p and the outer surface of the wind tunnel cover 8. Unnecessary chemical splashing to other workers on the side of the seat 5 or behind is prevented. In addition, since the single shield plate 2p formed integrally is used as the shield plate 2p, it can sufficiently withstand the strong wind pressure at this time.

一方、遮断板2pを使用しないときは、図1に実線で示す使用位置Xsにある遮断板2pを後方へ押し、ガイドレール27,28に沿って移動させることにより、仮想線で示す非使用位置Xrに位置させる。これにより、遮断板2pは、非使用位置Xrに格納される。遮断板2pが、非使用位置Xrに位置することにより、噴射空間Sは、遮断板2pに遮断されることなく全範囲が開放され、通常の所定範囲Aに対して薬液Dの散布が行われる。なお、使用位置Xsと非使用位置Xrにおける遮断板2pは、不図示のストッパにより位置が保持される。このようなストッパとしては、ロックピン等の簡単な固定具やマグネット等の公知のストッパを利用できる。   On the other hand, when the blocking plate 2p is not used, the blocking plate 2p at the use position Xs indicated by the solid line in FIG. 1 is pushed rearward and moved along the guide rails 27 and 28, so that the non-use position indicated by the phantom line Located at Xr. Thereby, the blocking plate 2p is stored in the non-use position Xr. Since the blocking plate 2p is located at the non-use position Xr, the entire range of the injection space S is opened without being blocked by the blocking plate 2p, and the chemical solution D is sprayed over the normal predetermined range A. . The blocking plates 2p at the use position Xs and the non-use position Xr are held by a stopper (not shown). As such a stopper, a simple stopper such as a lock pin or a known stopper such as a magnet can be used.

よって、本実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1は、所定範囲Aにおける一部範囲Anを遮断する遮断板2p及びこの遮断板2pを使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに位置させるガイドレール機構部4を設ければ足り、簡易な構成により容易かつ低コストに実施できる。特に、遮断部材2として一体形成した遮断板2pを用いたため、風圧に十分に耐える剛性の高い遮断部材を容易に得られるとともに、一枚の金属パネル材のみで容易に形成できるなど、更なる低コスト化に寄与できる。また、格納手段3として、ガイドレール機構部4を用いたため、比較的簡易な構成により格納手段3を実現できるとともに、遮断板2pを使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに対して容易かつ確実に変位させることができる。なお、このような図1〜図3(図5〜図7の場合も同様)に示すガイドレール機構部4を利用する方式は、遮断板2が大きくかつ重くなる比較的大型のスピードスプレーヤMに用いて好適である。   Therefore, the chemical spray mechanism 1 according to the present embodiment includes the blocking plate 2p that blocks the partial range An in the predetermined range A and the guide rail mechanism unit 4 that positions the blocking plate 2p at the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr. It is sufficient if it is provided, and it can be implemented easily and at low cost with a simple configuration. In particular, since the blocking plate 2p formed integrally as the blocking member 2 is used, a highly rigid blocking member that can sufficiently withstand the wind pressure can be easily obtained, and can be easily formed by using only one metal panel material. This can contribute to cost reduction. Further, since the guide rail mechanism 4 is used as the storage means 3, the storage means 3 can be realized with a relatively simple configuration, and the blocking plate 2p is easily and reliably displaced with respect to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr. Can be made. The method using the guide rail mechanism 4 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 (the same applies to FIGS. 5 to 7) is applied to a relatively large speed sprayer M in which the blocking plate 2 is large and heavy. It is suitable for use.

次に本発明の各種変更実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1について、図5〜図12を参照して説明する。   Next, the chemical spraying mechanism 1 according to various modified embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図5及び図6に示す変更実施形態は、図1の実施形態に対して、薬液タンク15の側面を二重構造に構成し、遮断板2pを格納する収容部31を設けることにより、この収容部31に遮断板2pを格納できるようにした点、ガイドレール27,28も収容部31内に配する点、遮断板2pを駆動シリンダ(エアシリンダ,油圧シリンダ又は電動シリンダ)32等を利用した駆動部33により移動させる点が異なる。このため、運転席5には、例えば、駆動部33に備える制御弁33vを制御して、遮断板2pを使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrへ移動させる切換スイッチ34を設ける。この切換スイッチ34は、操作部6sを構成するとともに、この切換スイッチ34と駆動部33は、操作駆動手段6を構成する。   The modified embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is different from the embodiment of FIG. 1 in that the side of the chemical tank 15 is configured in a double structure, and the accommodating portion 31 for storing the blocking plate 2p is provided. The point that the shield plate 2p can be stored in the part 31, the point where the guide rails 27 and 28 are also arranged in the accommodating part 31, the drive cylinder (air cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder) 32 etc. The driving unit 33 is different in that it is moved. For this reason, the driver's seat 5 is provided with, for example, a changeover switch 34 that controls the control valve 33v provided in the drive unit 33 to move the blocking plate 2p to the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr. The changeover switch 34 constitutes an operation unit 6 s, and the changeover switch 34 and the drive unit 33 constitute an operation drive unit 6.

これにより、スピードスプレーヤMを運転中であっても、切換スイッチ34を切換操作し、駆動部33を制御することにより、遮断板2pを、図5に仮想線で示す非使用位置Xrに位置させて収容部31に格納することができるとともに、収容部31から突出させ、図5に実線で示す使用位置Xsに位置させることにより噴射空間Sの一部を遮断することができ、全体の作業能率性及び利便性を高めることができる。なお、その他の構成及び機能は、基本的に図1に示した実施形態と同じになる。このため、図5及び図6において、図1〜図3と同一部分には、同一符号を付してその構成を明確にするとともに、その詳細な説明は省略する。   Thus, even when the speed sprayer M is in operation, the switching switch 34 is switched and the drive unit 33 is controlled, so that the blocking plate 2p is positioned at the non-use position Xr indicated by the phantom line in FIG. Can be stored in the accommodating portion 31, and part of the injection space S can be blocked by projecting from the accommodating portion 31 and being located at the use position Xs indicated by the solid line in FIG. And convenience can be improved. Other configurations and functions are basically the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. Therefore, in FIGS. 5 and 6, the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals to clarify the configuration, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

また、図7に示す変更実施形態は、図5及び図6の変更実施形態に対して、駆動部33の代わりに遠隔操作部35を設けた点が異なり、この遠隔操作部35が操作駆動手段6を構成する。遠隔操作部35は、運転席5に設けた操作レバー部36(操作部6s)と、この操作レバー部36と遮断板2p間を結合した操作ワイヤ37と、遮断板2pを後方(使用位置Xs側)へ付勢するスプリング38…により構成する。   Further, the modified embodiment shown in FIG. 7 differs from the modified embodiments of FIGS. 5 and 6 in that a remote operation unit 35 is provided instead of the drive unit 33, and this remote operation unit 35 is an operation drive means. 6 is configured. The remote operation unit 35 moves the operation lever unit 36 (operation unit 6s) provided in the driver's seat 5, the operation wire 37 connecting the operation lever unit 36 and the blocking plate 2p, and the blocking plate 2p to the rear (use position Xs). It is constituted by springs 38 urging to the side).

これにより、操作レバー部36を操作しないときは、遮断板2pはスプリング38…により付勢されることにより図7に実線で示す使用位置Xsに移動するとともに、操作レバー36を矢印Fr方向(後方)へ操作すれば、操作ワイヤ37、更には、遮断板2pがスプリング38…の付勢力に抗して前方へ引張られるため、遮断板2pを図7に仮想線で示す非使用位置Xrまで移動させることができる。よって、スピードスプレーヤMの運転中であっても遮断板2pを使用位置Xs又は非使用位置Xrに位置させることができるという図5及び図6の変更実施形態と同様の効果を得れるとともに、図7の変更実施形態では、動力を用いないため、構成の簡略化及び低コスト化に寄与できる利点がある。なお、その他の構成及び機能は、基本的に図5及び図6に示した変更実施形態と同じになる。このため、図7において、図5及び図6と同一部分には、同一符号を付してその構成を明確にするとともに、その詳細な説明は省略する。   Thus, when the operation lever portion 36 is not operated, the blocking plate 2p is urged by the springs 38 to move to the use position Xs indicated by the solid line in FIG. 7 and moves the operation lever 36 in the direction of the arrow Fr (rearward). ), The operation wire 37 and the blocking plate 2p are pulled forward against the urging force of the springs 38, so that the blocking plate 2p is moved to the non-use position Xr indicated by the phantom line in FIG. Can be made. Therefore, the same effect as that of the modified embodiment of FIGS. 5 and 6 that the blocking plate 2p can be positioned at the use position Xs or the non-use position Xr even during the operation of the speed sprayer M can be obtained. In the seventh modified embodiment, since no power is used, there is an advantage that the configuration can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. Other configurations and functions are basically the same as those of the modified embodiment shown in FIGS. Therefore, in FIG. 7, the same parts as those in FIGS. 5 and 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals to clarify the configuration, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

さらに、図8〜図12に示す変更実施形態は、図1に示す実施形態に対して格納手段3を異ならせたものであり、遮断板2pを使用位置Xsに対して着脱させる第一着脱機構部7sと、遮断部材2を非使用位置Xrに対して着脱させる第二着脱機構部7rを備える点が、図1に示した実施形態と異なる。したがって、この変更実施形態に係る格納手段3に用いる遮断板2pは、図1の遮断板2pに対して、軸受スリーブ25,26が無い点、補助板22s,22tの形状を異ならせた点、把手23を遮断板2pの外面に設けた点を除いて、基本的には、同じ遮断板2pを用いることができる。   Further, the modified embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 12 is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in the storage means 3, and the first attaching / detaching mechanism for attaching / detaching the blocking plate 2p to / from the use position Xs. The point which is provided with the part 7s and the 2nd attachment / detachment mechanism part 7r which attaches / detaches the interruption | blocking member 2 with respect to the non-use position Xr differs from embodiment shown in FIG. Therefore, the shielding plate 2p used for the storage means 3 according to this modified embodiment is different from the shielding plate 2p in FIG. 1 in that there are no bearing sleeves 25 and 26, and the shapes of the auxiliary plates 22s and 22t are different. Basically, the same shielding plate 2p can be used except that the handle 23 is provided on the outer surface of the shielding plate 2p.

変更実施形態に係る格納手段3において、第一着脱機構部7sは、図8〜図10に示すように、一側に配した係止機構部7ss及び他側に配した固定機構部7scにより構成する。係止機構部7ssは、図8中の抽出拡大図及び図10に示すように、薬液タンク15の外面及び風洞カバー8の外面に、それぞれ固定ブラケット介して取付けた一対のL形フック部41及び42と、遮断板2pの内面に固定した係止板43に形成した係止孔部44,45により構成する。この場合、L形フック部41,42の先端は上向きである。また、固定機構部7scは、図9に示すように、風洞カバー8の外面の他の位置に、固定ブラケットを介して取付けたI形ピン部46と、遮断板2pに設けた係止孔部47と、リンチピン48により構成する。この場合、I形ピン部46は、ピン本体部46mと、このピン本体部46mの上部中間位置に設けた係止フランジ部46fと、この係止フランジ部46fよりも上端側に位置するピン本体部46mの径方向であって、上下方向に貫通形成したリンチピン挿通孔46hを有するとともに、リンチピン48は、リンチピン本体部48mと、このリンチピン本体部48mの頭部48hに両端を回動自在に係合させたリング48rを有する。   In the storage means 3 according to the modified embodiment, the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s includes a locking mechanism portion 7ss arranged on one side and a fixing mechanism portion 7sc arranged on the other side, as shown in FIGS. To do. The locking mechanism portion 7ss includes a pair of L-shaped hook portions 41 attached to the outer surface of the chemical liquid tank 15 and the outer surface of the wind tunnel cover 8 via fixing brackets, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 8 and FIG. 42 and locking hole portions 44 and 45 formed in the locking plate 43 fixed to the inner surface of the blocking plate 2p. In this case, the tips of the L-shaped hook portions 41 and 42 are upward. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the fixing mechanism portion 7sc includes an I-shaped pin portion 46 attached to another position on the outer surface of the wind tunnel cover 8 via a fixing bracket, and a locking hole portion provided in the blocking plate 2p. 47 and a lynch pin 48. In this case, the I-shaped pin portion 46 includes a pin main body portion 46m, a locking flange portion 46f provided at an upper intermediate position of the pin main body portion 46m, and a pin main body positioned on the upper end side of the locking flange portion 46f. It has a lynch pin insertion hole 46h formed in the radial direction of the portion 46m and extending in the vertical direction. It has a combined ring 48r.

これにより、遮断板2pを、第一着脱機構部7sに装着する際は、図8に示すように、最初に、遮断板2pの係止孔部44,45にフック部41及び42を挿入し、この後、図9に示すように、遮断板2pの係止孔部47にI形ピン部46を挿入するとともに、リンチピン挿通孔46hにリンチピン48を上から挿入すればよく、遮断板2pを使用位置Xsに固定(装着)することができる。この場合、図1に示した実施形態のように、遮断板2pをスライドさせることがないため、補助板22s,22tは、噴射空間Sの内部側となる薬液タンク15の外面及び風洞カバー8の外面よりも内方の位置まで収容することができ、前方及び後方へのより確実な薬液Dの飛散防止を図ることができる。一方、遮断板2pを、第一着脱機構部7sから離脱する際には、装着時と逆の操作、即ち、最初に、リンチピン挿通孔46hからリンチピン48を抜取り、遮断板2pの係止孔部47を、I形ピン部46から離脱させた後、さらに、遮断板2pの係止孔部44,45を、フック部41及び42から離脱させればよい。   Thus, when the blocking plate 2p is attached to the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s, first, as shown in FIG. 8, the hook portions 41 and 42 are inserted into the locking holes 44 and 45 of the blocking plate 2p. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9, the I-shaped pin portion 46 is inserted into the locking hole portion 47 of the blocking plate 2p, and the linch pin 48 is inserted into the linch pin insertion hole 46h from above. It can be fixed (mounted) at the use position Xs. In this case, since the blocking plate 2p is not slid unlike the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary plates 22s and 22t are provided on the outer surface of the chemical tank 15 and the wind tunnel cover 8 on the inner side of the injection space S. It can be accommodated up to an inner position from the outer surface, and the chemical liquid D can be more reliably prevented from being scattered forward and backward. On the other hand, when detaching the blocking plate 2p from the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s, an operation reverse to that at the time of mounting, that is, first, the lynching pin 48 is removed from the lynching pin insertion hole 46h, and the locking hole portion of the blocking plate 2p is removed. After the 47 is detached from the I-shaped pin portion 46, the locking holes 44 and 45 of the blocking plate 2p may be further detached from the hook portions 41 and 42.

他方、第二着脱機構部7rは、図12に示すように、一側に配した係止機構部7rs及び他側に配した固定機構部7rcにより構成し、送風機9を覆う風洞カバー8の上面8uに設ける。この場合、係止機構部7rsの基本的な構成は、係止機構部7ssと同じであるとともに、固定機構部7rcの基本的な構成は、固定機構部7scと同じである。よって、遮断板2pを、第二着脱機構部7rに装着する際は、最初に、遮断板2pの係止孔部44,45に係止機構部7rsのフック部41及び42を挿入し、この後、遮断板2pの係止孔部47に第二着脱機構部7rのI形ピン部46を挿入するとともに、リンチピン挿通孔46hにリンチピン48を上から挿入すればよい。これにより、遮断板2pは、図12に示すように、非使用位置Xrとなる風洞カバー8の上面8uに固定(装着)することができる。なお、遮断板2pを、第二着脱機構部7rから離脱する際には、逆の操作を行えばよい。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7 r is configured by a locking mechanism portion 7 rs disposed on one side and a fixing mechanism portion 7 rc disposed on the other side, and the upper surface of the wind tunnel cover 8 covering the blower 9. 8u is provided. In this case, the basic configuration of the locking mechanism portion 7rs is the same as that of the locking mechanism portion 7ss, and the basic configuration of the fixing mechanism portion 7rc is the same as that of the fixing mechanism portion 7sc. Therefore, when attaching the blocking plate 2p to the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r, first, the hook portions 41 and 42 of the locking mechanism portion 7rs are inserted into the locking hole portions 44 and 45 of the blocking plate 2p, and this Thereafter, the I-shaped pin portion 46 of the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r may be inserted into the locking hole portion 47 of the blocking plate 2p, and the linch pin 48 may be inserted into the linch pin insertion hole 46h from above. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 12, the blocking plate 2p can be fixed (attached) to the upper surface 8u of the wind tunnel cover 8 which is at the non-use position Xr. In addition, what is necessary is just to perform reverse operation, when removing the shielding board 2p from the 2nd attachment / detachment mechanism part 7r.

ところで、遮断板2pに設ける補助板22s,22tは、別途形成したプレート材を溶接等により固着した場合を示したが、図11に示すように、一枚のプレート材の一個所又は複数個所にプレス成形等により、内面側に膨出した膨出形成部51を設け、この膨出形成部51における起立面部51s,51tを補助遮断面2s,2tとして利用してもよい。これにより、補助板22s,22tは不要になる。また、膨出形成することにより、遮断板2pには凹部52が形成されるため、必要により開閉式のカバー(蓋)等を付設することにより、物入れ等として利用することも可能であり、付加価値及び多機能性を高めることができる。   By the way, the auxiliary plates 22s and 22t provided on the blocking plate 2p have shown the case where a separately formed plate material is fixed by welding or the like, but as shown in FIG. 11, at one place or a plurality of places of one plate material. A bulge forming portion 51 bulged on the inner surface side may be provided by press molding or the like, and the standing surface portions 51s and 51t in the bulge forming portion 51 may be used as the auxiliary blocking surfaces 2s and 2t. Thus, the auxiliary plates 22s and 22t are not necessary. Moreover, since the recess 52 is formed in the blocking plate 2p by forming the bulge, it can be used as a container by attaching an openable cover (lid) or the like if necessary. Value and multifunction can be increased.

このような図8〜図12に示す変更実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構1によれば、格納手段3に、遮断部材2を使用位置Xsに対して着脱させる第一着脱機構部7sと、遮断部材2を非使用位置Xrに対して着脱させる第二着脱機構部7rを用いるとともに、第一着脱機構部7s及び第二着脱機構部7rを、それぞれ離間した位置に配した係止機構部7ss,7rsと固定機構部7sc,7rcにより構成したため、構成の簡略化により、更なるコスト低減を図れるとともに、小型部品の使用で足りるため、これらが邪魔になる不具合を回避することができる。また、第二着脱機構部7rを、送風機9を覆う風洞カバー8の上面8uに設けたため、遮断部材2の格納場所としてデッドスペースの有効利用を図れるとともに、必要により、遮断部材2を物入れ等に利用して付加価値及び多機能性を高めることができる利点がある。なお、このような図8〜図12に示す着脱機構部7s,7rを利用する方式は、遮断板2が小サイズで軽量となる比較的小型のスピードスプレーヤMに用いて好適である。   According to the chemical solution spray mechanism 1 according to the modified embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7 s that causes the storage means 3 to attach / detach the blocking member 2 to the use position Xs, and the blocking member. The second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r that attaches and detaches 2 to / from the non-use position Xr is used, and the first attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7s and the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r are disposed at positions separated from each other. And the fixing mechanism portions 7sc and 7rc, the cost can be further reduced by the simplification of the configuration, and the use of small parts is sufficient, so that the troubles that obstruct them can be avoided. In addition, since the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion 7r is provided on the upper surface 8u of the wind tunnel cover 8 that covers the blower 9, it is possible to effectively use the dead space as a storage place for the blocking member 2, and the blocking member 2 can be used as a storage case if necessary. There is an advantage that it can be used to enhance added value and multi-functionality. 8 to 12 is suitable for use in a relatively small speed sprayer M in which the shielding plate 2 is small in size and light in weight.

以上、最良の実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明は、このような実施形態に限定されるものではなく、細部の構成,形状,素材,数量,数値等において、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、任意に変更,追加,削除することができる。   Although the best embodiment has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and departs from the gist of the present invention in the detailed configuration, shape, material, quantity, numerical value, and the like. It can be changed, added, or deleted as long as it is not.

例えば、いずれの実施形態も、遮断板2pは、スピードスプレーヤMの右側面に付設して、右方における一部範囲Anを遮断する場合を示したが、スピードスプレーヤMの左側面に付設し、図4に示すように、左方における一部範囲Aeを遮断する場合も、構成が左右対称となる点を除き、基本的には同様に実施することができる。この際、ガイドレール機構部4を用いる実施形態の場合には、右側に設けたガイドレール機構部4及び遮断板2pによる構成を全て左側に設ける必要があるため、遮断板2pが左右の計二枚が必要になるが、着脱機構部7s,7rを用いる実施形態の場合には、一枚の遮断板2pを兼用できる利点がある。また、補助遮断面2s,2tは、遮断板2pにおける前側と後側の双方に設けた場合を示したが、前側又は後側のいずれか一方にのみ設けてもよい。   For example, in any of the embodiments, the blocking plate 2p is attached to the right side surface of the speed sprayer M to block a partial range An on the right side. However, the blocking plate 2p is attached to the left side surface of the speed sprayer M, As shown in FIG. 4, the partial range Ae on the left side can be cut off basically in the same manner except that the configuration is symmetrical. At this time, in the case of the embodiment using the guide rail mechanism portion 4, it is necessary to provide all the configurations of the guide rail mechanism portion 4 and the shielding plate 2p provided on the right side on the left side. In the embodiment using the attachment / detachment mechanism portions 7s and 7r, there is an advantage that a single blocking plate 2p can be used. Moreover, although the auxiliary | assistant interruption | blocking surfaces 2s and 2t showed the case where it provided in both the front side and rear side in the interruption | blocking board 2p, you may provide only in either the front side or the rear side.

本発明の最良の実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構の要部を示す右側面図、The right view which shows the principal part of the chemical | medical solution spray mechanism which concerns on the best embodiment of this invention, 同薬液噴霧機構の要部を示す背面図、A rear view showing the main part of the chemical spray mechanism, 同薬液噴霧機構を備えるスピードスプレーヤの右側面図、Right side view of a speed sprayer equipped with the chemical spray mechanism, 同薬液噴霧機構の作用説明図、Action explanatory diagram of the chemical spray mechanism, 本発明の変更実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構の要部を示す右側面図、The right view which shows the principal part of the chemical | medical solution spray mechanism which concerns on the modified embodiment of this invention, 同薬液噴霧機構の要部を示す背面図、A rear view showing the main part of the chemical spray mechanism, 本発明の他の変更実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構の要部を示す右側面図、The right view which shows the principal part of the chemical | medical solution spray mechanism which concerns on other modified embodiment of this invention, 本発明の他の変更実施形態に係る薬液噴霧機構の要部及び係止機構部の抽出拡大図を含む第一着脱機構部の正面図、The front view of the 1st attachment / detachment mechanism part containing the extraction enlarged view of the principal part of the chemical | medical solution spray mechanism which concerns on other modified embodiment of this invention, and a locking mechanism part, 同薬液噴霧機構における固定機構部の斜め方向から見た平面図、The top view seen from the diagonal direction of the fixed mechanism part in the chemical solution spray mechanism, 同薬液噴霧機構の要部を示す右側面図、Right side view showing the main part of the chemical spray mechanism, 同薬液噴霧機構における遮断板の変更例を示す平面断面図、Plan sectional drawing which shows the example of a change of the shielding board in the chemical solution spray mechanism, 同薬液噴霧機構の第二着脱機構部の背面図、Rear view of the second attachment / detachment mechanism part of the chemical spray mechanism,

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 薬液噴霧機構
2 遮断部材
2p 遮断板
2s 補助遮断面
2t 補助遮断面
3 格納手段
4 ガイドレール機構部
5 運転席
6 操作駆動手段
6s 操作部
7s 第一着脱機構部
7r 第二着脱機構部
7ss 係止機構部
7rs 係止機構部
7sc 固定機構部
7rc 固定機構部
8 風洞カバー
8u 風洞カバーの上面
9 送風機
A 所定範囲
An 一部範囲
Ae 一部範囲
D 薬液
M スピードスプレーヤ
Xs 使用位置
Xr 非使用位置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Chemical spray mechanism 2 Blocking member 2p Blocking board 2s Auxiliary blocking surface 2t Auxiliary blocking surface 3 Storage means 4 Guide rail mechanism part 5 Driver's seat 6 Operation drive means 6s Operation part 7s First attachment / detachment mechanism part 7r Second attachment / detachment mechanism part 7ss Stop mechanism part 7rs Locking mechanism part 7sc Fixing mechanism part 7rc Fixing mechanism part 8 Wind tunnel cover 8u Top face of the wind tunnel cover 9 Blower A Predetermined range An Partial range Ae Partial range D Chemical solution M Speed sprayer Xs Usage position Xr Non-use position

Claims (8)

右方,左方及び上方を含む放射方向の所定範囲に薬液を噴霧するスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構において、前記所定範囲における一部範囲を遮断して薬液の噴霧を規制する遮断部材と、この遮断部材を前記一部範囲を遮断する使用位置又はこの遮断を解除する非使用位置に選択的に位置させる格納手段を備えることを特徴するスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   In a chemical spray mechanism of a speed sprayer that sprays a chemical solution in a radial range including the right side, the left side, and the upper side, a blocking member that blocks a partial range in the predetermined range and restricts the spraying of the chemical solution, and this blocking A chemical spray mechanism for a speed sprayer, comprising storage means for selectively positioning a member at a use position for blocking the partial range or a non-use position for releasing the block. 前記遮断部材には、一体形成した遮断板を用いることを特徴する請求項1記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   2. The chemical spraying mechanism for a speed sprayer according to claim 1, wherein an integrally formed blocking plate is used as the blocking member. 前記遮断板の内面には、この内面から突出することにより前方及び(又は)後方への薬液の飛散を防止する補助遮断面を有することを特徴する請求項2記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   3. The chemical spraying mechanism for a speed sprayer according to claim 2, wherein the inner surface of the blocking plate has an auxiliary blocking surface that protrudes from the inner surface to prevent the chemical liquid from scattering forward and / or backward. 前記格納手段は、前記遮断部材をスライド自在に支持し、かつ前記使用位置又は前記非使用位置に選択的に変位させるガイドレール機構部を備えることを特徴する請求項1記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   2. The chemical spray of a speed sprayer according to claim 1, wherein the storage means includes a guide rail mechanism that slidably supports the blocking member and selectively displaces the blocking member to the use position or the non-use position. mechanism. 前記ガイドレール機構部は、運転席の操作部により前記遮断部材を前記使用位置又は前記非使用位置に変位させる操作駆動手段を備えることを特徴する請求項4記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   5. The chemical spray mechanism for a speed sprayer according to claim 4, wherein the guide rail mechanism unit includes an operation driving unit that displaces the blocking member to the use position or the non-use position by an operation unit of a driver's seat. 前記格納手段は、前記遮断部材を前記使用位置に対して着脱させる第一着脱機構部と、前記遮断部材を前記非使用位置に対して着脱させる第二着脱機構部を備えることを特徴する請求項1記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   The said storage means is equipped with the 1st attachment / detachment mechanism part which attaches / detaches the said interruption | blocking member with respect to the said use position, and the 2nd attachment / detachment mechanism part which attaches / detaches the said interruption | blocking member with respect to the said non-use position, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. 1. A chemical spray mechanism for a speed sprayer according to 1. 前記第一着脱機構部及び前記第二着脱機構部は、それぞれ離間した位置に配した係止機構部と固定機構部を備えることを特徴する請求項6記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   7. The chemical spraying mechanism for a speed sprayer according to claim 6, wherein each of the first attaching / detaching mechanism part and the second attaching / detaching mechanism part includes a locking mechanism part and a fixing mechanism part arranged at spaced apart positions. 前記第二着脱機構部は、送風機を覆う風洞カバーの上面に設けることを特徴する請求項6記載のスピードスプレーヤの薬液噴霧機構。   The chemical spray mechanism for a speed sprayer according to claim 6, wherein the second attaching / detaching mechanism portion is provided on an upper surface of a wind tunnel cover that covers the blower.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008100170A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Shiyooshin:Kk Chemical spraying apparatus for speed-sprayer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008100170A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Shiyooshin:Kk Chemical spraying apparatus for speed-sprayer

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