JP2006022398A - Apparatus for producing oxygen and hydrogen in water - Google Patents
Apparatus for producing oxygen and hydrogen in water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006022398A JP2006022398A JP2004228737A JP2004228737A JP2006022398A JP 2006022398 A JP2006022398 A JP 2006022398A JP 2004228737 A JP2004228737 A JP 2004228737A JP 2004228737 A JP2004228737 A JP 2004228737A JP 2006022398 A JP2006022398 A JP 2006022398A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- water
- hydrogen
- poles
- electrical resistance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は我々あるいは生物が生きていく上で欠くことのできない酸素・水素を、自然に効率よく且つ安全に発生・供給する装置を提供するものである。 The present invention provides a device that naturally and efficiently generates and supplies oxygen and hydrogen that are indispensable for us or living beings to live.
これまで酸素を作り出す装置としては、中学の頃の理科に出てくる水の電気分解方式のビーカーに電極板をプラス側とマイナス側に設定して電気を流す方式が基本的であり、それに沿って装置が開発されてきた経緯があり、大量に工業用として酸素を抽出する技術は主に空気の成分である窒素の沸点−１９６℃、酸素の沸点−１８３℃の違いを利用した抽出方法が知られている。
また、養殖用・鑑賞魚用の酸素を水中に送り込む装置も通常は空気自体を水中に送り込み、水中に酸素の溶解を期待する考え方が主であった。しかしながらそれは、酸素を送りながら実は窒素成分をも水中に供給していた事になり、その結果植物プランクトン、主にアオコの光合成への手助けをしていた事になり、それを断つ必要があった。そのために該申請を願い出た次第である。
該装置の基本理論は水の浄化装置として特許願の申請をしている理論に沿って、できた装置である。（例えば特許文献１参照）
また、水の浄化装置として空気中の酸素を取り込んでミクロの泡状にして、ばっ気作用作用を利用した浄化装置も考えられている。（例えば特許文献２参照）
参考資料（例えば非特許文献１参照）もみられる。Until now, the basic device for producing oxygen is to set the electrode plates on the plus and minus sides of a water electrolysis beaker that appears in science at the time of junior high school. The technology for extracting oxygen for industrial use in large quantities is mainly an extraction method using the difference between the boiling point of nitrogen, which is a component of air, -196 ° C, and the boiling point of oxygen, -183 ° C. Are known.
In addition, devices that send oxygen for aquaculture and appreciation fish into the water are usually based on the idea of sending the air itself into the water and expecting the oxygen to dissolve in the water. However, it was supplying oxygen to the water while actually supplying oxygen, and as a result, it was helping the photosynthesis of phytoplankton, mainly blue-green, and had to be cut off. Therefore, it is up to the application.
The basic theory of the device is a device made in accordance with the theory for which a patent application has been filed as a water purification device. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
Further, as a water purification apparatus, a purification apparatus that takes in oxygen in the air and forms micro bubbles to utilize the aeration action has been considered. (For example, see Patent Document 2)
Reference materials (see Non-Patent Document 1, for example) are also seen.
本発明は、我々が生きていく上で欠くことのできない酸素・水素を、水中より自然に効率よく且つ安全に発生・供給する事を課題として、研究をすすめた。 The present invention has been studied with the object of generating and supplying oxygen and hydrogen, which are indispensable for our lives, naturally and efficiently from water.
該装置は水中で永久磁石・電磁石を相対させ、片方又は双方を動力（電動モーター・水力等）を用いて回転又は往復運動させる事で一定以上の強さの磁場を作ることにより電圧が発生し、電気分解による活性を有する酸素又は純酸素を中心として水素・イオンが発生することが科学的に確認することができた。
「動電学的浄化技術−その可能性と限界」（非特許文献１）より印加電圧が約２Ｖ以上であれば、陽極・陰極に次のような水の電気分解反応が起こる事が知られている。
この結果電極界面において電荷の不均衡が生じ、それを解消するためイオンの泳動が生ずると同時に、電位の勾配が形成されその周囲にもこれらの科学的変化が伝播する。
水溶中に吸着イオンがあれば、電気浸透は陽極から陰極に向かうことになる。陽極で生成する水素イオンは、他のイオンより泳動速度が速いため、陽極側から酸性化が始まる。
これらの反応は直接陰極への酸注入と陽極に塩酸注入等、及び、電気抵抗の少ないものを利用した反応極面の面積の増大、又は水酸化物イオンを陽極方向に移動させないことによって、反応速度を促進させることができる。In this device, permanent magnets and electromagnets are made to face each other in water, and one or both of them is rotated or reciprocated using power (electric motor, hydraulic power, etc.) to generate a voltage by generating a magnetic field with a certain level or more. It has been scientifically confirmed that hydrogen ions are generated mainly from oxygen having an activity by electrolysis or pure oxygen.
From "Electrokinetic purification technology-its possibilities and limitations" (Non-Patent Document 1), it is known that the following water electrolysis occurs at the anode and cathode if the applied voltage is about 2 V or more. ing.
As a result, charge imbalance occurs at the electrode interface, and ion migration occurs to eliminate it. At the same time, a potential gradient is formed, and these scientific changes propagate around it.
If there are adsorbed ions in the aqueous solution, electroosmosis will go from the anode to the cathode. Since hydrogen ions generated at the anode have higher migration speed than other ions, acidification starts from the anode side.
These reactions can be achieved by direct injection of acid into the cathode and injection of hydrochloric acid into the anode, etc., and by increasing the area of the reaction electrode surface using a material with low electrical resistance, or by not moving hydroxide ions toward the anode. Speed can be promoted.
請求項１の永久磁石・電磁石を相対させて、片方又は双方に動力（電動モーター・水力等）を用いて回転又は往復運動させる方法の酸素製造装置は、いままでポンプにより噴水式・滝状落下式・水流式等、空気を水中に送り込む方法が一般的であったが、空気中の酸素比は約３割にとどまっていて、以外にも７割が窒素である。と言うことは水中に酸素の供給と共に窒素の補給も行なっている事になり、それは植物プランクトンの光合成のために貢献していたことになるのである。
水槽・生簀等の水の汚れ・水垢等はこれまでの空気での酸素及び窒素供給の影響であった。
該装置を水槽・生簀等の水中で作動させることにより、酸素及び水素が発生し、水素は気体の泡粒となり装置周辺に付着するのが確認できた。また酸素は水に溶解し、溶存酸素量の増加に貢献できる事が確認された。
請求項２の回転運動する装置の相対する面のうち、作動する側の運動方向に対し直角又は角度を変え、溝を掘り込んだ構造の該酸素製造装置とは電気分解で発生する気体、該酸素及び水素は静止状態の装置と水と接する面に付着し、該効果を阻害する為該装置の周辺の気泡を取り除くため攪拌が必要である。
請求項３の回転運動する装置のうち作動する側に羽根を組み込んだ構造の装置とは、磁石・電磁石と羽根のいづれを外側・内側に設置しても良いが、特定はしないが主に水流を動力として作動させ該効果を得る事ができる。
請求項４の該装置の部材あるいは本体全般に電気抵抗の小さい金属を使用した装置又は電気抵抗の小さい金属を補助材として使用・添着した装置とは、特定はしないがアルミニュウムを素材で使い、作動させることにより該素材の表面に気泡の付着が確認され、該素材の表面で電気分解が進行しているのが確認された。
請求項５は相対する極数が同数又は片方がその約数・倍数である場合該装置を始動させる時に係る磁石の引き合う力がモーターに直接負荷となる事で、起動できなかった。例えば８極対８極・８極対４極などは、それぞれ８極・４極の負荷が直接加わっている事になる。
該装置で相対させる永久磁石・電磁石の片方を例えば偶数極とすると、相対する極を奇数極又はランダムに配列することにより、近接する極数が減り起動時の負荷が軽減されてスムーズに始動することができるようになった。該パターンは特定するものではなく、最小公約数が偶数極に対して同公約数が奇数になる極であってもよく、あるいは奇数極に対してランダムなパターン極でも、ランダム同士の相対でもよい。The oxygen production apparatus of the method of rotating or reciprocating the permanent magnet / electromagnet according to claim 1 by using power (electric motor, hydraulic power, etc.) on one or both sides has been used until now. The method of sending air into the water, such as a formula or a water flow method, was common, but the oxygen ratio in the air is only about 30%, and 70% is nitrogen in addition. This means that oxygen is supplied together with oxygen in the water, which contributes to the photosynthesis of phytoplankton.
Water stains and scales in aquariums and ginger etc. have been affected by oxygen and nitrogen supply in the air.
It was confirmed that oxygen and hydrogen were generated by operating the device in water such as a water tank or ginger, and the hydrogen became gas bubbles and adhered to the periphery of the device. It was also confirmed that oxygen can be dissolved in water and contribute to an increase in the amount of dissolved oxygen.
A gas generated by electrolysis from the oxygen producing apparatus having a structure in which a groove is dug by changing a right angle or an angle of a moving direction of an operating side of opposing surfaces of the rotating apparatus of claim 2, Oxygen and hydrogen adhere to the surface in contact with the stationary apparatus and water, and in order to inhibit the effect, stirring is necessary to remove bubbles around the apparatus.
Of the rotating device of claim 3, the device having a structure in which the blade is incorporated on the operating side may have either a magnet, an electromagnet or a blade on the outer side or the inner side. Can be operated as power to obtain the effect.
The device using the metal of low electrical resistance or the device using / attaching the metal of low electrical resistance as an auxiliary material for the member or main body of the device of claim 4 is not specified, but operates using aluminum as a material. As a result, it was confirmed that bubbles were attached to the surface of the material, and electrolysis was proceeding on the surface of the material.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the number of opposite poles is the same or one is a divisor / multiple thereof, the attracting force of the magnet when starting the apparatus is directly applied to the motor, so that the motor cannot be started. For example, in the case of 8 pole pairs 8 poles, 8 pole pairs 4 poles, etc., loads of 8 poles and 4 poles are directly applied, respectively.
If one of the permanent magnets and electromagnets opposed by the device is an even number of poles, for example, by arranging the opposite poles at odd number or randomly, the number of adjacent poles is reduced, the load at the time of starting is reduced, and the engine starts smoothly. I was able to do it. The pattern is not specified, and the least common divisor may be a pole in which the common divisor is odd with respect to the even pole, or may be a random pattern pole with respect to the odd pole, or may be a random relative. .
１．該酸素製造装置は、いままでポンプにより噴水式・滝状落下式・水流式等、空気を水中に送り込む方法が一般的であったが、空気中の酸素比は約３割にとどまっていて、いがいにも７割が窒素である。と言うことは水中に酸素の供給と共に窒素の補給も行なっている事になり、それは植物プランクトンの光合成のために貢献していたことになる。
水槽・生簀等の水の汚れ・水垢等はこれまでの空気での酸素及び窒素供給の影響であった。それらの根本原因である窒素供給が無く、植物プランクトン類の発生及びそれを死滅させる効果があるのが水の電気分解による該純酸素製造装置である。
以上の結果水槽の水は還元水状態となり、飲み水にしても塩素臭くなく美味しい水となり、透明度・水のにおい等が改善され、本来あるべき水の姿に帰ったものである。
２該装置を水槽・生簀等の水中で作動させることにより、酸素及び水素が発生し、水素は気体の泡粒となり装置の素材であるアルミ表面に付着するのが確認できた。また酸素は水に溶解し、溶存酸素量の増加に貢献できる事が確認された。
３．上記の通り酸素・水素の発生結果を得る事ができたことで、今後燃料としての水素の発生装置としても利用され、水さえあれば該装置と水素吸蔵合金等との複合的な利用効果が期待できるものである。
４．該装置は電気分解の作用により様々な効果が期待されるが、水溶液が塩を含むことにより、電流が流れやすくなり、該装置を海水に使用する事で、塩化ナトリウム・塩化カルシュウム・塩化カリウム等、塩化物を分解し、水道水に使用されている塩素含有の水溶液も同じであるが、次亜塩素酸が精製され、殺菌効果がより一層期待できるものである。
５．該装置で相対させる永久磁石・電磁石の片方を偶数極とすると、相対する極を奇数極又はランダムに配列、あるいはランダム同士に相対することにより、起動時の負荷が二極以内に軽減されてスムーズに始動することができるようになった。1. The oxygen production apparatus has been generally used to send air into the water, such as a fountain type, a waterfall type, or a water flow type, but the oxygen ratio in the air is only about 30%. 70% of potatoes are nitrogen. This means that oxygen is supplied together with oxygen in the water, which contributes to the photosynthesis of phytoplankton.
Water stains and scales in aquariums and ginger etc. have been affected by oxygen and nitrogen supply in the air. There is no nitrogen supply which is their root cause, and it is this pure oxygen production apparatus by electrolysis of water that has the effect of generating and killing phytoplanktons.
As a result of the above, the water in the aquarium is in a reduced water state, and even if it is drinking water, it becomes delicious water without odor of chlorine, and the transparency, the smell of water, etc. are improved, and it is returned to the form of water that should be originally.
2 It was confirmed that oxygen and hydrogen were generated by operating the device in water such as a water tank or ginger, and the hydrogen became gas bubbles and adhered to the aluminum surface as the material of the device. It was also confirmed that oxygen can be dissolved in water and contribute to an increase in the amount of dissolved oxygen.
3. As a result of the generation of oxygen / hydrogen as described above, it will be used as a hydrogen generator as a fuel in the future. It can be expected.
4). The device is expected to have various effects due to the action of electrolysis. However, when the aqueous solution contains salt, it becomes easier for current to flow. By using the device in seawater, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, potassium chloride, etc. The chlorine-containing aqueous solution that decomposes chlorides and is used for tap water is the same, but hypochlorous acid is purified, and a sterilizing effect can be further expected.
5. When one of the permanent magnets and electromagnets opposed by the device is an even pole, the load at startup is reduced to within two poles smoothly by arranging the opposite poles oddly or randomly, or facing each other randomly. Can now be started.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004228737A JP2006022398A (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | Apparatus for producing oxygen and hydrogen in water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004228737A JP2006022398A (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | Apparatus for producing oxygen and hydrogen in water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006022398A true JP2006022398A (en) | 2006-01-26 |
Family
ID=35795884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004228737A Pending JP2006022398A (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | Apparatus for producing oxygen and hydrogen in water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2006022398A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018090882A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-14 | 武次 廣田 | Method for producing hydrogen |
-
2004
- 2004-07-06 JP JP2004228737A patent/JP2006022398A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018090882A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-14 | 武次 廣田 | Method for producing hydrogen |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107848616A (en) | For applying the time varying frequency electromagnetic wave of superposition to carry out the method and system of ocean ballast water biofouling control | |
| JP2005246294A (en) | Oxygen-nanobubble water and production method therefor | |
| BR0207222A (en) | High efficiency electrolysis cell for the generation of oxidants in solutions. | |
| JP4394942B2 (en) | Electrolytic ozonizer | |
| JP2006346650A (en) | Apparatus and method for producing alkali sterilization water | |
| CN103774172A (en) | Production method and device of high-stability hypochlorous acid | |
| JP2009136814A (en) | Preparation method of weak acidic electrolytic water | |
| JP2006022398A (en) | Apparatus for producing oxygen and hydrogen in water | |
| EP1592611A1 (en) | Anti-fouling and eliminating system against aquatic organisms | |
| CA2866997A1 (en) | A method of disposal of cyanobacteria in stagnant waters and equipment for its implementation | |
| JP2018118188A (en) | Hydrogen/oxygen mixed gas generating device and hydrogen/oxygen mixed gas generating method | |
| JP2005177671A (en) | Electrolysis type ozonizer | |
| Naderi et al. | Electrochemical-magnetic method for the recovery of concentrated effluent from water membrane processes | |
| JP2009248059A (en) | Simultaneously manufacturing apparatus for ozone water and hydrogen peroxide water | |
| JP2015178061A (en) | Electrolytic water generator | |
| WO2017104203A1 (en) | Device for generating hydrogen peroxide | |
| JP5010037B2 (en) | Method for producing electrolyzed water and composition | |
| JP2005334760A (en) | Apparatus and method for treating water | |
| KR20160040801A (en) | Pipe type electrolysis apparatus | |
| JP2012011289A (en) | Method of treating boron-containing water | |
| Susanto et al. | The Role of Membrane, Feed Characteristic and Process Parameters on RED Power Generation | |
| JP3203952U (en) | Special water generator | |
| JP2005152867A (en) | Electrolytic water manufacturing means | |
| JP2007275728A (en) | Electrolytic treatment device for sludge | |
| JP2007301443A (en) | Method for activating water, and activation device therefor |