JP2005528146A - 薬剤ディスペンサ - Google Patents
薬剤ディスペンサ Download PDFInfo
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- G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles
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- A61M15/0053—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using multiple prepacked dosages on a same carrier, e.g. blisters characterized by the type or way of disposal
- A61M15/0055—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using multiple prepacked dosages on a same carrier, e.g. blisters characterized by the type or way of disposal the used dosages being coiled
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M15/0068—Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F1/00—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers
- G04F1/005—Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers using electronic timing, e.g. counting means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0082—Visual time or date indication means by building-up characters using a combination of indicating elements and by selecting desired characters out of a number of characters or by selecting indicating elements the positions of which represents the time, i.e. combinations of G04G9/02 and G04G9/08
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- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
- A61J1/035—Blister-type containers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
- A61J7/0436—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
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- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M2016/0015—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors
- A61M2016/0018—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical
- A61M2016/0024—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical with an on-off output signal, e.g. from a switch
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Abstract
Description
前記ベースユニットの図示を提供する第1表示と、
詰替容器の図示を提供する第2表示と、を表すように構成されており、
前記第1表示および前記第2表示のうち少なくとも1つのディスプレイが、他の前記第1表示および前記第2表示のディスプレイから独立して、感知された前記薬剤ディスペンサの1つまたは複数の状態を示すように選択的に制御可能である。
前記薬剤ディスペンサの少なくとも一部の物理的外観の図示を提供する第1表示と、
前記薬剤ディスペンサの1つまたは複数の感知された状態を示す第2表示と、を表すように構成されており、
前記薬剤ディスペンサに、薬剤の分配を開始させる機械的プライミング構成部品が含まれており、前記第2表示が、前記機械的プライミング構成部品の作動を示す表示を含む。
ル)-1-ピペリジニル]カルボニル}オキシ)フェニル]-2-[((2S)-4-メチル-2-{[2-(2-メチルフェノキシ)アセチル]アミノ}ペンタノイル)アミノ]プロパン酸(例えば遊離酸もしくはカリウム塩として))、利尿剤(例えば、アミロリド)、抗コリン作用薬(例えば、イプラトロピウム(例えば臭化イプラトロピウムとして)、チオトロピウム、アトロピン、オキシトロピウム)、ホルモン(例えば、コルチゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、プレドニゾロン)、キサンチン(例えば、アミノフィリン、コリンテオフィリネート、リジンテオフィリネート、テオフィリン)、治療用タンパク質およびペプチド(例えば、インスリン、グルカゴン)、ならびに、ワクチン、診断剤、および遺伝子治療剤から選択することができる。薬剤の活性および/または安定性を最適化するために、適切であれば、薬剤を塩の形態で(例えば、アルカリ金属塩もしくはアミン塩として、または酸付加塩として)、エステルの形態で(例えば、低級アルキルエステルとして)、あるいは溶媒和物の形態で(例えば、水和物として)使用できることが、当業者には明白である。
Claims (36)
- ベースユニットを含む薬剤ディスペンサであって、前記ベースユニットが、取替え可能な詰替容器を受容するとともに前記薬剤ディスペンサの1つまたは複数の状態を感知することができるようにされており、前記ベースユニットが、前記薬剤ディスペンサの状態を示す表示を表すディスプレイ手段を含んでおり、前記ディスプレイ手段が、
前記ベースユニットの図示を提供する第1表示と、
詰替容器の図示を提供する第2表示と、を表すように構成されており、
感知された前記薬剤ディスペンサの1つまたは複数の状態を示すため、前記第1表示および第2表示のうち少なくとも一方のディスプレイが、前記第1表示および第2表示のうちの他方のディスプレイから独立して、選択的に制御可能である、薬剤ディスペンサ。 - 前記ベースユニットが、前記詰替容器の1つまたは複数の状態を感知することができるようにされている、請求項1に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記第2表示が、前記第1表示のディスプレイから独立して選択的に制御可能である、請求項1または2に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ベースユニットが、前記ベースユニットの1つまたは複数の状態を感知することができるようにされている、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記第1表示が、前記第2表示のディスプレイから独立して選択的に制御可能である、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記第1表示および前記第2表示を、詰替容器が取り付けられている前記ベースユニットの図示内に同時に表すことができる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ベースユニットに、薬剤の分配を開始させる機械的プライミング構成部品が含まれており、前記ディスプレイ手段が、前記機械的プライミング構成部品の作動の図示を提供する表示を表すように構成されており、前記機械的プライミング表示のディスプレイが、感知された前記機械的プライミング構成部品の状態に従って選択的に制御可能である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスペンサが、薬剤投与喚起期間を監視するように構成されており、前記機械的プライミング表示のディスプレイが、薬剤投与喚起期間に関するタイミング状態に従って選択的に制御可能である、請求項7に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記感知された1つまたは複数の状態が、薬剤量の状態を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスプレイ手段が、さらに、残存薬剤を数字の形態で示す表示を表すように構成されている、請求項9に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記詰替容器に複数の個別の薬剤が入っており、前記数字が、個別の薬剤の残存数を示す、請求項10に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記第2表示が、前記詰替容器の内部の領域を示す含有領域を画定しており、前記薬剤量表示が、前記含有領域に配置されている、請求項10または11に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記感知された1つまたは複数の状態が、薬剤が残っていない状態、または残存薬剤が少ない状態を含む、請求項9〜12のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスペンサが、前記感知された1つまたは複数の状態に応答して、前記第1表示および/または前記第2表示を表すことと隠すこととを交互に実施するように構成されている、請求項13に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスプレイ手段が、前記ベースユニットからの前記詰替容器の取外しを示すさらなる表示を表すように構成されている、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記取外し表示が、矢印形の形態をした表示を含む、請求項15に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記取外し表示が、詰替容器の外観の少なくとも一部の図示を提供する表示を含む、請求項15または16に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスプレイ手段が、前記ベースユニットへの詰替容器の取付けを示す他の表示を表すように構成されている、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記取付け表示が、矢印形の形態をした表示を含む、請求項18に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記取付け表示が、詰替容器の外観の少なくとも一部の図示を提供する表示を含む、請求項18または19に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記感知された1つまたは複数の状態が、詰替容器が取り付けられているかどうかに関する状態を含む、請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記感知された1つまたは複数の状態が、前記詰替容器が認証詰替容器として前記ベースユニットによって確認されたかどうかに関する状態を含む、請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記薬剤ディスペンサが吸入デバイスである、請求項1〜22のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスペンサに、マウスピースと、前記マウスピースを通じた薬剤の吸入を感知するセンサとが含まれる、請求項20または21に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ディスプレイ手段が、分配されるべき薬剤を示す表示を表すように構成されており、薬剤を示す前記表示のディスプレイが、前記吸入センサの出力に従って選択的に制御可能である、請求項24に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記感知された1つまたは複数の状態が、医薬品が前記ディスペンサの出口部分へと分配された状態を含む、請求項1〜25のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- ベースユニットを含む薬剤ディスペンサであって、前記ベースユニットが、取替え可能な詰替容器を受容することができるようにされており、前記ベースユニットが、前記薬剤ディスペンサの状態を示す表示を表すディスプレイを含んでおり、前記ディスプレイ手段が、
前記薬剤ディスペンサの少なくとも一部の物理的外観の図示を提供する第1表示と、
前記薬剤ディスペンサの1つまたは複数の感知された状態を示す第2表示と、を表すように構成されており、
前記薬剤ディスペンサに、薬剤の分配を開始させる機械的プライミング構成部品が含まれており、前記第2表示が、前記機械的プライミング構成部品の作動を示す表示を含む、薬剤ディスペンサ。 - 前記ディスペンサが、薬剤投与喚起期間を監視するように構成されており、前記機械的プライミング表示のディスプレイが、薬剤投与喚起期間に関するタイミング状態に従って選択的に制御可能である、請求項27に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ベースユニットが、
カバーと、
前記カバー内に嵌合する形状をした、前記カバーに対して相対移動可能なホルダとを含んでおり、
前記詰替容器が前記ホルダによって受取り可能であり、前記カバーに対する前記ホルダの相対移動が、第1位置と第2位置との間での前記詰替容器の移動をもたらして、前記詰替容器が前記第2位置にあるときに前記詰替容器が前記ホルダから可逆的に取外し可能になる、請求項1〜28のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。 - 前記詰替容器が前記第1位置にあるときに前記ディスペンサから薬剤を分配可能である、請求項29に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記薬剤ディスペンサが、前記詰替容器の前記第2位置から第1位置への移動に応答して前記ディスプレイ手段を作動させるように構成されている、請求項30に記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記薬剤が、カプセル、タブレット、水溶液、エアゾール、および乾燥粉末から成る群から選択される形態である、請求項1〜31のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記詰替容器が、細長いストリップを含む薬剤キャリアを含んでおり、前記ストリップが、その長さに沿って離隔された複数の陥凹部を有するベースシートと、それぞれの中に薬剤が入った複数のブリスタを画定するように、前記ベースシートに重ね合わせた関係で剥離可能にシールされた被覆シートとから形成される、請求項1〜32のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記ベースユニットが第1送受信機を含んでおり、前記第1送受信機が前記詰替容器上に配置された第2送受信機からデータを受け取る、請求項1〜33のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 前記薬剤が、アルブテロール、サルメテロール、プロピオン酸フルチカゾン、ジプロピオン酸ベクロメタゾン、およびこれらの塩もしくは溶媒和物、ならびにこれらのいずれかの組合せから成る群から選択される、請求項1〜34のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサ。
- 薬剤を分配するための、請求項1〜35のいずれかに記載の薬剤ディスペンサの使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GBGB0209783.0A GB0209783D0 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-04-29 | Medicament dispenser |
PCT/EP2003/004407 WO2003092773A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-25 | Medicament dispenser |
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JP2005528146A true JP2005528146A (ja) | 2005-09-22 |
JP4314191B2 JP4314191B2 (ja) | 2009-08-12 |
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EP (2) | EP1499376B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4314191B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE487455T1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2003229739A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60334900D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2600644T3 (ja) |
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- 2002-04-29 GB GBGB0209782.2A patent/GB0209782D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-29 GB GBGB0209783.0A patent/GB0209783D0/en not_active Ceased
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2003
- 2003-04-25 AU AU2003229739A patent/AU2003229739A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-25 US US10/513,101 patent/US7198172B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-25 EP EP03729946.8A patent/EP1499376B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-25 EP EP03722559A patent/EP1499275B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-25 DE DE60334900T patent/DE60334900D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-25 US US10/514,249 patent/US7424888B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-25 WO PCT/EP2003/004407 patent/WO2003092773A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-04-25 WO PCT/EP2003/004405 patent/WO2003092575A2/en active Application Filing
- 2003-04-25 AU AU2003240470A patent/AU2003240470A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-25 AT AT03722559T patent/ATE487455T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-25 JP JP2004500954A patent/JP4314191B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-25 ES ES03729946.8T patent/ES2600644T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
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JP2009543658A (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2009-12-10 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 乾燥粉末状の薬を投与するための吸入装置及び配送装置 |
JP2013523375A (ja) * | 2010-04-13 | 2013-06-17 | ビルギチ,マフムト | 乾燥粉末吸入器のマウスピースボタン |
JP2013538639A (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-10-17 | ノバルティス アーゲー | 吸入器 |
JP2021183164A (ja) * | 2014-08-28 | 2021-12-02 | ノートン (ウォーターフォード) リミテッド | 呼吸作動式の吸入器用のコンプライアンス監視モジュール |
JP7311563B2 (ja) | 2014-08-28 | 2023-07-19 | ノートン (ウォーターフォード) リミテッド | 呼吸作動式の吸入器用のコンプライアンス監視モジュール |
JP2018501079A (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2018-01-18 | アドヘリウム (エヌゼット) リミテッド | 薬剤吸入器用モニター |
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WO2003092575A2 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
AU2003240470A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
US20050177275A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
ES2600644T3 (es) | 2017-02-10 |
EP1499275B1 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
US20050247306A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
JP4314191B2 (ja) | 2009-08-12 |
WO2003092773A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
WO2003092773A8 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
DE60334900D1 (de) | 2010-12-23 |
US7424888B2 (en) | 2008-09-16 |
WO2003092575A3 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
EP1499376B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
GB0209782D0 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
AU2003229739A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
EP1499376A1 (en) | 2005-01-26 |
US7198172B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 |
GB0209783D0 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
EP1499275A2 (en) | 2005-01-26 |
ATE487455T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
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