JP2005336305A - Vinyl chloride-based resin wrap film for food packaging - Google Patents

Vinyl chloride-based resin wrap film for food packaging Download PDF

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JP2005336305A
JP2005336305A JP2004156297A JP2004156297A JP2005336305A JP 2005336305 A JP2005336305 A JP 2005336305A JP 2004156297 A JP2004156297 A JP 2004156297A JP 2004156297 A JP2004156297 A JP 2004156297A JP 2005336305 A JP2005336305 A JP 2005336305A
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vinyl chloride
wrap film
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JP4248448B2 (en
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Kazutomi Ishimaru
一臣 石丸
Tomoya Aoshima
知也 青島
Makoto Nakaya
真 中屋
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Okamoto Industries Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vinyl chloride-based resin wrap film for food packaging not containing an endocrine disruptor substance. <P>SOLUTION: The vinyl chloride-based resin wrap film for good packaging is composed of a resin composition obtained by compounding 100 pts. mass vinyl chloride-based resin with (A) 15-30 pts. mass glycerol fatty acid ester and 5-15 pts. mass epoxidized vegetable oil as a plasticizer, (B) 0.05-1.5 pts. mass heat-melted material obtained by adding a zinc salt of an oleic acid and/or recinoleic acid to a mixture of calcium salt of oleic acid with calcium salt of recinoleic acid and/or a benzoic acid and further, adding an epoxidized soybean oil or epoxidized linseed oil thereto and heating the mixture, (C) 0.001-1 pt. mass heat-melted material obtained by adding phosphoric acid or phosphorous acid to tridecylpolyoxyethylene (4-10) phosphoric acid and heating the mixture, (D) 0.1-1 pt. mass mixed ester of pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol with a dibasic organic acid and an 8-24C fatty acid. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、環境ホルモン物質を含有しない安全な食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムに関する。   The present invention relates to a safe vinyl chloride resin wrap film for food packaging that does not contain an environmental hormone substance.

ポリ塩化ビニルや塩化ビニル共重合体などの塩化ビニル系樹脂からなるラップフィルムは、青果物、水産物、精肉等の食品の包装用ストレッチフィルムや家庭で用いられるラップフィルムとして広く利用されている。塩化ビニル系樹脂フィルムはTダイ押出加工法によって成形されるが、押出し加工時の内部発熱によって塩化ビニル系樹脂や配合成分が熱分解して、変色したり、或は成形したフィルムの透明度が低くなる問題点があった。そのため、従来から熱分解に対する安定剤を配合している。食品包装用の塩化ビニル系樹脂の場合は、この安定剤は無毒であることが要求され、従来、トリスノニルフェニルホスファイトが広く用いられてきた。   Wrapping films made of vinyl chloride resins such as polyvinyl chloride and vinyl chloride copolymers are widely used as stretch films for packaging foods such as fruits and vegetables, marine products, and meat, and wrap films used at home. Vinyl chloride resin films are molded by the T-die extrusion process, but the internal heat generation during extrusion causes the vinyl chloride resin and compounding components to thermally decompose and discolor, or the molded film has low transparency. There was a problem. Therefore, a stabilizer against thermal decomposition has been conventionally blended. In the case of vinyl chloride resin for food packaging, this stabilizer is required to be non-toxic, and conventionally trisnonylphenyl phosphite has been widely used.

ところが、近年、トリスノニルフェニルホスファイトは、その分解物であるノニルフェノールがいわゆる環境ホルモン物質に該当するとされるため、この代替物が要望され、種々提案されている。その一つに、(a)オレイン酸のカルシウム塩とリシノール酸及び/又は安息香酸のカルシウム塩の混合物に、オレイン酸及び/又はリシノール酸の亜鉛塩を加え、これにさらにエポキシ化大豆油又はエポキシ化アマニ油を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物と、(b)トリデシルポリオキシエチレン(4〜10)リン酸に、リン酸又は亜リン酸を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物とを組み合わせて、安定剤として塩化ビニル系樹脂に配合することが提案されている(特許文献1)。
特開2000−38487号公報
In recent years, however, trisnonylphenyl phosphite is considered to be a so-called environmental hormone substance because nonylphenol, which is a decomposition product thereof, has been proposed and variously proposed. For example, (a) oleic acid and / or ricinoleic acid zinc salt is added to a mixture of oleic acid calcium salt and ricinoleic acid and / or benzoic acid calcium salt, and then epoxidized soybean oil or epoxy A heated lysate obtained by adding modified linseed oil and heating, and a heated lysate obtained by adding phosphoric acid or phosphorous acid to (b) tridecyl polyoxyethylene (4-10) phosphoric acid and heating. It is proposed to be blended with a vinyl chloride resin as a stabilizer (Patent Document 1).
JP 2000-38487 A

塩化ビニル系樹脂フィルムには可塑剤が配合されるが、食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムの場合は、無毒の可塑剤が要求される。この可塑剤として従来一般にはアジピン酸エステルが用いられているが、安全性に不安を持つ傾向がある。そこで、本発明者らは、安全性がより高いグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びエポキシ化植物油を可塑剤として用いることを試みた。ところが、このグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びエポキシ化植物油を可塑剤として使用し、安定剤として上記の特許文献1記載の組成物を配合した場合は、加工時に着色が生じて、製品のラップフィルムの商品価値が低下するという問題点があることを知見した。本発明は、この問題点を解消し、着色がなく、安全性の高い食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムを提供することを目的とする。   A plasticizer is blended in the vinyl chloride resin film, but in the case of a vinyl chloride resin wrap film for food packaging, a non-toxic plasticizer is required. Conventionally, adipic acid esters are generally used as the plasticizer, but there is a tendency to have anxiety in safety. Then, the present inventors tried to use glycerin fatty acid ester and epoxidized vegetable oil having higher safety as a plasticizer. However, when this glycerin fatty acid ester and epoxidized vegetable oil are used as a plasticizer and the composition described in Patent Document 1 is blended as a stabilizer, coloring occurs during processing, and the commercial value of the product wrap film is It was found that there was a problem of a decrease. An object of the present invention is to solve this problem and to provide a vinyl chloride resin wrap film for food packaging that has no coloring and high safety.

すなわち、本発明は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し、
(A)可塑剤として、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル15〜30質量部及びエポキシ化植物油5〜15質量部
(B)オレイン酸のカルシウム塩とリシノール酸及び/又は安息香酸のカルシウム塩の混合物に、オレイン酸及び/又はリシノール酸の亜鉛塩を加え、これにさらにエポキシ化大豆油又はエポキシ化アマニ油を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物0.05〜1.5質量部
(C)トリデシルポリオキシエチレン(4〜10)リン酸に、リン酸又は亜リン酸を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物0.001〜1質量部
(D)ペンタエリスリトール又はジペンタエリスリトールと二塩基有機酸と炭素数8〜24の脂肪酸との混合エステル0.1〜1質量部オレイン酸モノグリセリド0.1〜1質量部
を配合した樹脂組成物からなることを特徴とする食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムである。
That is, the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin.
(A) As plasticizer, 15-30 parts by mass of glycerin fatty acid ester and 5-15 parts by mass of epoxidized vegetable oil (B) A mixture of calcium salt of oleic acid and ricinoleic acid and / or calcium salt of benzoic acid, oleic acid and 0.05 to 1.5 parts by mass of a heat-dissolved product obtained by adding a zinc salt of ricinoleic acid and further adding epoxidized soybean oil or epoxidized linseed oil to this (C) tridecyl polyoxyethylene (4-10) 0.001 to 1 part by mass of a heated melt obtained by adding phosphoric acid or phosphorous acid to phosphoric acid and heating (D) pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol, dibasic organic acid and carbon number A food comprising a resin composition containing 0.1 to 1 part by weight of a mixed ester of 8 to 24 fatty acids and 0.1 to 1 part by weight of oleic acid monoglyceride Packaging is a vinyl chloride resin wrap film.

本発明の食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムは、環境ホルモン物質を含有しなく、無毒で安全性が高い。また、無色透明で商品価値がよい。   The vinyl chloride resin wrap film for food packaging of the present invention does not contain an environmental hormone substance, is non-toxic and highly safe. Moreover, it is colorless and transparent and has good commercial value.

本発明で用いる塩化ビニル系樹脂としては、ポリ塩化ビニル又は塩化ビニルモノマーと他のモノマー、例えばエチレン、プロピレン、アルキルビニルエーテル、塩化ビニリデン、アクリル酸エステル、酢酸ビニル、メタクリル酸エステル、アクリロニトリル等との共重合体またはポリ塩化ビニルと他のポリマーとのブレンド物があげられる。塩化ビニル系樹脂の重合度は800〜1150が好ましい。重合度が1150を超えると、加工性が悪くなり、着色などの原因になる。   Examples of the vinyl chloride resin used in the present invention include polyvinyl chloride or vinyl chloride monomer and other monomers such as ethylene, propylene, alkyl vinyl ether, vinylidene chloride, acrylic acid ester, vinyl acetate, methacrylic acid ester, acrylonitrile and the like. A blend of a polymer or polyvinyl chloride and another polymer is exemplified. The polymerization degree of the vinyl chloride resin is preferably 800 to 1150. When the degree of polymerization exceeds 1150, processability is deteriorated, which causes coloring and the like.

上記塩化ビニル系樹脂に配合する成分(A)の可塑剤としては、グリセリン脂肪酸エステルとエポキシ化植物油とが組み合わせて用いられる。グリセリン脂肪酸エステルは、無毒な可塑剤として知られている。特にグリセリンの酢酸と脂肪酸のエステルが好ましく、例えばグリセリルモノラウリルジアセテート、グリセリルモノステアリルジアセテート、グリセリルモノオレイルジアセテート、グリセリルジラウリルモノアセテート、グリセリルジステアリルモノアセテート、グリセリルジオレイルモノアセテートなどが用いられる。また、エポキシ化植物油は無毒かつ安定剤効果がある低揮発性、低抽出性の可塑剤として知られており、例えばエポキシ化大豆油、エポキシ化亜麻仁油、エポキシ化亜麻仁油脂肪酸ブチルなどが用いられる。   As the plasticizer of the component (A) to be blended with the vinyl chloride resin, glycerin fatty acid ester and epoxidized vegetable oil are used in combination. Glycerin fatty acid esters are known as non-toxic plasticizers. Particularly preferred are glycerin acetic acid and fatty acid esters such as glyceryl monolauryl diacetate, glyceryl monostearyl diacetate, glyceryl monooleyl diacetate, glyceryl dilauryl monoacetate, glyceryl distearyl monoacetate, glyceryl dioleyl monoacetate, etc. It is done. Epoxidized vegetable oil is known as a non-toxic and stabilizer-free low volatility and low extractability plasticizer, such as epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, epoxidized linseed oil fatty acid butyl, etc. .

上記可塑剤の配合量は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し、グリセリン脂肪酸エステルは15〜30質量部、好ましくは20〜25質量部である。またエポキシ化植物油は5〜15質量部である。エポキシ化植物油は耐寒性、相溶性に問題があるため、7〜12質量部が好ましい。また、ラップフィルムに適した硬さにするには、可塑剤の合計配合量は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し20〜45質量部、好ましくは25〜40質量部である。40質量部以下であると、カット性がよく小巻の家庭用ラップフィルムに適する。また、上記の可塑剤の他に無毒の可塑剤を併用してもよい。   The blending amount of the plasticizer is 15 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 20 to 25 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. Epoxidized vegetable oil is 5 to 15 parts by mass. Since epoxidized vegetable oil has a problem in cold resistance and compatibility, 7-12 mass parts is preferable. Moreover, in order to make hardness suitable for a wrap film, the total compounding quantity of a plasticizer is 20-45 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of vinyl chloride resin, Preferably it is 25-40 mass parts. When it is 40 parts by mass or less, the cut property is good and it is suitable for a small-sized household wrap film. Moreover, you may use a nontoxic plasticizer together with said plasticizer.

本発明で用いる成分(B)及び成分(C)は安定剤である。成分(B)は、オレイン酸のカルシウム塩とリシノール酸及び/又は安息香酸のカルシウム塩の混合物にオレイン酸及び/又はリシノール酸の亜鉛塩を加えた金属石鹸に、さらにエポキシ化大豆油又はエポキシ化アマニ油を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物である。これらの金属石鹸は酸性塩又は中性塩であってもよい。また上記の加熱温度は、50〜120℃の温度範囲が好ましい。成分(B)は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し、0.05〜1.5質量部配合する。0.05質量部未満では熱安定性効果が十分でなく、1.5質量部を超えるとブレートアウトや目ヤニが発生し易く、成形したフィルムの透明性も悪化しやすい。成分(C)は、トリデシルポリオキシエチレン(4〜10)リン酸に、リン酸又は亜リン酸を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物である。成分(C)は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し、0.001〜1質量部配合する。0.001質量部未満では透明性、熱安定性、着色防止性が十分でなく、1質量部を超えると目ヤニが発生し易くなり好ましくない。   Component (B) and component (C) used in the present invention are stabilizers. Component (B) is a metal soap obtained by adding oleic acid and / or zinc of ricinoleic acid to a mixture of calcium salt of oleic acid and calcium salt of ricinoleic acid and / or benzoic acid, and further epoxidized soybean oil or epoxidized It is a heated melt obtained by adding linseed oil and heating. These metal soaps may be acidic salts or neutral salts. The heating temperature is preferably in the temperature range of 50 to 120 ° C. Component (B) is blended in an amount of 0.05 to 1.5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. If the amount is less than 0.05 parts by mass, the thermal stability effect is not sufficient, and if it exceeds 1.5 parts by mass, blate-out and eye-cracking are likely to occur, and the transparency of the formed film tends to deteriorate. Component (C) is a heated melt obtained by adding phosphoric acid or phosphorous acid to tridecyl polyoxyethylene (4-10) phosphoric acid and heating. Component (C) is blended in an amount of 0.001 to 1 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. If it is less than 0.001 part by mass, the transparency, thermal stability and anti-coloring property are not sufficient, and if it exceeds 1 part by mass, it is not preferred because it tends to cause eye stains.

また、成分(B)、成分(C)と共に、成分(E)の合成ハイドロタルサイトを配合してもよい。合成ハイドロタルサイトは、一般式:Mg1-x・Alx(OH)2・(CO3x/2・mH2O (但し、式中、xは0.1<x≦0.33の数を、mは0.1〜0.3の数をそれぞれ示す。)で表されるもの、例えば、Mg0.67Al0.33(OH)2(CO30.165・0.1H2O、Mg0.67Al0.33(OH)2(CO30.165・0.3H2O で表されるものが好ましい。その性状としては脱結晶水開始温度は約230℃、比表面積20m2/g、粒度分布は1μm以下が92%のものである。成分(E)は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し、0.4〜1質量部配合する。0.4質量部未満では熱安定性、着色防止性が十分でなく、また1質量部を超えるとフィルムが白濁し透明性が悪化する。上記の安定剤のほかにカルシウムカルボン酸塩、亜鉛カルボン酸塩を併用してもよい。これらの成分(B)、成分(C)又は成分(E)を配合した安定化組成物は、昭島化学工業株式会社から市販されている。 Moreover, you may mix | blend the synthetic hydrotalcite of a component (E) with a component (B) and a component (C). The synthetic hydrotalcite has the general formula: Mg 1-x · Al x (OH) 2 · (CO 3 ) x / 2 · mH 2 O (wherein x is 0.1 <x ≦ 0.33 And m represents a number of 0.1 to 0.3, for example, Mg 0.67 Al 0.33 (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) 0.165 · 0.1H 2 O, Mg 0.67 Al What is represented by 0.33 (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) 0.165 · 0.3H 2 O is preferable. As its properties, the decrystallization water starting temperature is about 230 ° C., the specific surface area is 20 m 2 / g, and the particle size distribution is 92% with 1 μm or less. Component (E) is blended in an amount of 0.4 to 1 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. If the amount is less than 0.4 parts by mass, the thermal stability and anti-coloring property are not sufficient, and if it exceeds 1 part by mass, the film becomes cloudy and the transparency is deteriorated. In addition to the above stabilizer, calcium carboxylate and zinc carboxylate may be used in combination. A stabilizing composition containing these components (B), (C) or (E) is commercially available from Akishima Chemical Co., Ltd.

本発明では、可塑剤として、成分(A)のグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びエポキシ化植物油を用いる。上記の成分(B)、成分(C)又はこれらに成分(E)を配合した組成物は、環境ホルモン物質を含有しなく、塩化ビニル系樹脂の安定剤として優れたものであるが、可塑剤にグリセリン脂肪酸エステルを用いた場合には、加工時に着色し、ラップフィルムの商品価値が劣る。ところが、成分(D)のペンタエリスリトール又はジペンタエリスリトールと二塩基有機酸と炭素数8〜24の脂肪酸との混合エステルを配合することによって、この加工時の着色を防ぐことができる。   In the present invention, the glycerin fatty acid ester of component (A) and epoxidized vegetable oil are used as the plasticizer. The above component (B), component (C) or a composition in which the component (E) is blended does not contain an environmental hormone substance, and is an excellent stabilizer for vinyl chloride resins. When glycerin fatty acid ester is used, it is colored during processing, and the commercial value of the wrap film is inferior. However, by blending a mixed ester of component (D) pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol, a dibasic organic acid, and a fatty acid having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, coloring during this processing can be prevented.

成分(D)のペンタエリスリトール又はジペンタエリスリトールと二塩基有機酸と炭素数8〜24の脂肪酸との混合エステルは滑剤である。融点が−5℃を超えるとブリードしてフィルムを白濁させるので、融点は−5℃以下が好ましく、更に好ましくは融点−15℃以下である。この融点低下の観点から、ジペンタエリスリトールよりペンタエリスリトールが好ましい。前記の二塩基有機酸としては、マレイン酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、フタル酸などが挙げられる。また、炭素数8〜24の脂肪酸としてはステアリン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、ラウリル酸などが挙げられるが、融点低下の観点から不飽和脂肪酸が好ましい。   Component (D) pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol, a mixed ester of a dibasic organic acid and a fatty acid having 8 to 24 carbon atoms is a lubricant. When the melting point exceeds −5 ° C., the film bleeds and causes the film to become cloudy. Therefore, the melting point is preferably −5 ° C. or less, more preferably −15 ° C. or less. From the viewpoint of lowering the melting point, pentaerythritol is preferable to dipentaerythritol. Examples of the dibasic organic acid include maleic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, and phthalic acid. Examples of the fatty acid having 8 to 24 carbon atoms include stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, and lauric acid, and unsaturated fatty acids are preferable from the viewpoint of lowering the melting point.

成分(D)の配合量は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し0.1〜1質量部の配合量でよい。但し、防曇剤などとしてオレイン酸化合物を配合した場合は、成分(D)のペンタエリスリトールと二塩基有機酸と炭素数8〜24の脂肪酸との混合エステルとオレイン酸化合物との合計配合量を2質量%以下にする。この合計配合量が2質量%を超えるとフィルムが白濁し透明性が低下する。   The compounding amount of the component (D) may be 0.1 to 1 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. However, when an oleic acid compound is blended as an antifogging agent, etc., the total blending amount of the mixed ester of the component (D) pentaerythritol, a dibasic organic acid and a fatty acid having 8 to 24 carbon atoms and the oleic acid compound is 2% by mass or less. If this total amount exceeds 2% by mass, the film becomes cloudy and the transparency is lowered.

本発明の食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムには防曇剤を配合するのが好ましい。防曇剤としてはモノグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ジグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、或はこれらのエチレンオキサイド付加物などが用いられる。具体的には、例えば、グリセリン・モノ・ベヘネート、グリセリン・モノ・ジヘネート、グリセリン・モノ・オレエート、グリセリン・モノ・ステアレート、グリセリン・モノ・ジリシノレート、ジグリセリン・モノ・オレエート、ジグリセリン・モノ・ラウレート、ポリグリセリンオレイン酸エステル、ポリグリセリンステアリン酸エステルなどである。防曇剤は1〜5重量%、好ましくは1〜2重量%配合する。配合量が1重量%未満では防曇効果が不十分であり、5重量%を越えると防曇剤が表面にブリードして自己粘着性が低下する。   It is preferable to add an antifogging agent to the vinyl chloride resin wrap film for food packaging of the present invention. As the antifogging agent, monoglycerin fatty acid ester, diglycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, or these ethylene oxide adducts are used. Specifically, for example, glycerin mono-behenate, glycerin mono-dihenate, glycerin mono-oleate, glycerin mono-stearate, glycerin mono-dilysinolate, diglycerin mono-oleate, diglycerin mono-oleate Examples thereof include laurate, polyglycerol oleate, and polyglycerol stearate. The antifogging agent is added in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 2% by weight. If the blending amount is less than 1% by weight, the antifogging effect is insufficient, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, the antifogging agent bleeds to the surface and the self-adhesiveness decreases.

またその他に必要に応じて樹脂フィルムには、着色防止剤、抗酸化剤、帯電防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、滑剤などが任意に配合される。滑剤としては、イソステアリン酸、ステアリン酸、パルミチン酸等の脂肪族酸系滑剤、ステアリン酸アマイド、メチレンビスステアロマイド等の脂肪酸アマイド系滑剤、ブチルステアレート等のエステル系滑剤、ポリエチレンワックス、流動パラフィン、高級アルコール等があげられる。   In addition, coloring agents, antioxidants, antistatic agents, ultraviolet absorbers, lubricants and the like are optionally blended in the resin film as necessary. Examples of the lubricant include aliphatic acid lubricants such as isostearic acid, stearic acid and palmitic acid, fatty acid amide lubricants such as stearic acid amide and methylene bisstearamide, ester lubricants such as butyl stearate, polyethylene wax, liquid paraffin And higher alcohols.

本発明の食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルムは、塩化ビニル系樹脂に前述の各配合物を配合し、常法により、押出成形機を用いてTダイから押出し成形して製造できる。   The vinyl chloride resin wrap film for food packaging of the present invention can be produced by blending each of the aforementioned blends with a vinyl chloride resin and extruding from a T-die using an extruder in a conventional manner.

実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜3
表1に示す成分、配合割合(質量部)でポリ塩化ビニルラップフィルム用の配合組成物を調製した。表1において、ポリ塩化ビニルは重合度1100のものを用いた。前記成分(A)の可塑剤にはグリセリンモノラウリルジアセテート及びエポキシ化大豆油を用いた。安定剤は、前記の成分(B)25質量%と成分(C)35質量%との混合物(昭島化学工業株式会社からNo.9505として市販されている)を用いた。成分(D)の混合エステルは、ペンタエリスリトールとアジピン酸とオレイン酸との混合エステル(昭島化学工業株式会社からNo.6680として市販されている)を用いた。合成ハイドロタルサイトは協和化学工業社製の商標名アルカマイザーIIを用いた。防曇剤はジグリセリンオレエートとジグリセリンモノオレエートとグリセリンモノオレエートの混合物を用いた。
Examples 1-8 and Comparative Examples 1-3
A blending composition for a polyvinyl chloride wrap film was prepared with the components and blending ratios (parts by mass) shown in Table 1. In Table 1, polyvinyl chloride having a polymerization degree of 1100 was used. As the plasticizer for the component (A), glycerin monolauryl diacetate and epoxidized soybean oil were used. As the stabilizer, a mixture of the above component (B) 25% by mass and component (C) 35% by mass (commercially available as No. 9505 from Akishima Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used. As the mixed ester of component (D), a mixed ester of pentaerythritol, adipic acid and oleic acid (commercially available as No. 6680 from Akishima Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used. As the synthetic hydrotalcite, trade name Alkamizer II manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used. As the antifogging agent, a mixture of diglycerin oleate, diglycerin monooleate and glycerin monooleate was used.

この各配合組成物を、Tダイ押出機を用いて厚さ10μmのフィルムに成形した。加工時の着色を目視評価した。また得られた各ラップフィルムを40℃で7日放置し、その白濁の程度を目視評価した。またラップフィルムの硬さを触手で評価した。その結果も併せて表1に示す。加工時の着色の評価の○は着色なし、△はやや着色し、商品性がやや劣る、×は着色があり、商品性なし、を示す。製品の白濁の評価の○は白濁なし、△はやや白濁し、商品性がやや劣る、×は白濁があり、商品性なし、を示す。製品の硬さの評価の○は、硬さが適切で、食器にラップしたときの追従性がよく、且つカット性がよい、を示す。   Each compounded composition was molded into a 10 μm thick film using a T-die extruder. The coloring during processing was visually evaluated. Moreover, each obtained wrap film was left at 40 degreeC for 7 days, and the degree of the cloudiness was visually evaluated. The hardness of the wrap film was evaluated with tentacles. The results are also shown in Table 1. In the evaluation of coloring during processing, “◯” indicates no coloring, “Δ” indicates slightly coloring, and the merchantability is slightly inferior, and “x” indicates coloring and no merchantability. In the evaluation of the white turbidity of the product, ○ indicates no white turbidity, Δ indicates slightly white turbidity, and the productability is slightly inferior. ○ in the evaluation of the hardness of the product indicates that the hardness is appropriate, the following property is good when wrapped on tableware, and the cutting property is good.

Figure 2005336305
Figure 2005336305

表1からわかるように、可塑剤としてグリセリン脂肪酸エステルとエポキシ化植物油を用いた場合、本発明の成分(D)の混合エステルを配合しない場合(比較例2)は、加工時の着色があったが、成分(D)の混合エステルを配合しない場合(実施例1〜8は)は着色しなかったかやや着色しただけであり、またフィルムの白濁が無かった。また、防曇剤、合成ハイドロタルサイトの配合量が本発明の範囲を外れた場合は、比較例1、3にみるように製品に白濁が生じた。   As can be seen from Table 1, when glycerin fatty acid ester and epoxidized vegetable oil were used as plasticizers, when the mixed ester of component (D) of the present invention was not blended (Comparative Example 2), there was coloring during processing. However, when the mixed ester of component (D) was not blended (Examples 1 to 8), it was not colored or only slightly colored, and there was no cloudiness of the film. Further, when the blending amounts of the antifogging agent and the synthetic hydrotalcite were out of the range of the present invention, as shown in Comparative Examples 1 and 3, white turbidity occurred in the product.

Claims (2)

塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対し、
(A)可塑剤として、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル15〜30質量部及びエポキシ化植物油5〜15質量部
(B)オレイン酸のカルシウム塩とリシノール酸及び/又は安息香酸のカルシウム塩の混合物に、オレイン酸及び/又はリシノール酸の亜鉛塩を加え、これにさらにエポキシ化大豆油又はエポキシ化アマニ油を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物0.05〜1.5質量部
(C)トリデシルポリオキシエチレン(4〜10)リン酸に、リン酸又は亜リン酸を加えて加熱して得た加熱溶解物0.001〜1質量部
(D)ペンタエリスリトール又はジペンタエリスリトールと二塩基有機酸と炭素数8〜24の脂肪酸との混合エステル0.1〜1質量部
を配合した樹脂組成物からなることを特徴とする食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルム。
For 100 parts by mass of vinyl chloride resin,
(A) As plasticizer, 15-30 parts by mass of glycerin fatty acid ester and 5-15 parts by mass of epoxidized vegetable oil (B) A mixture of calcium salt of oleic acid and ricinoleic acid and / or calcium salt of benzoic acid, oleic acid and 0.05 to 1.5 parts by mass of a heated lysate obtained by adding a zinc salt of ricinoleic acid and further adding epoxidized soybean oil or epoxidized linseed oil to the mixture (C) tridecyl polyoxyethylene (4-10) 0.001 to 1 part by mass of a heated melt obtained by adding phosphoric acid or phosphorous acid to phosphoric acid and heating (D) pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol, dibasic organic acid and carbon number It consists of a resin composition which mix | blended 0.1-1 mass part of mixed esters with 8-24 fatty acid, The vinyl chloride-type resin wrap film for food packaging characterized by the above-mentioned.
更に、成分(E)合成ハイドロタルサイト0.4〜1質量部を配合した樹脂組成物からなる請求項1記載の食品包装用塩化ビニル系樹脂ラップフィルム。
Furthermore, the vinyl chloride type resin wrap film for food packaging of Claim 1 which consists of a resin composition which mix | blended component (E) synthetic hydrotalcite 0.4-1 mass part.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010100681A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-05-06 Okamoto Ind Inc Vinyl chloride resin stretch film
JP2012521483A (en) * 2009-03-24 2012-09-13 イーストマン スペシャルティーズ ホールディングス コーポレイション Plastisol containing glycerol ester as plasticizer
JP2013506735A (en) * 2009-09-30 2013-02-28 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Acetylated polyglycerol fatty acid esters and PVC insulators plasticized therewith
CN115403830A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-29 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 Preparation method of modified hydrotalcite for PVC heat stabilizer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010100681A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-05-06 Okamoto Ind Inc Vinyl chloride resin stretch film
JP2012521483A (en) * 2009-03-24 2012-09-13 イーストマン スペシャルティーズ ホールディングス コーポレイション Plastisol containing glycerol ester as plasticizer
JP2013506735A (en) * 2009-09-30 2013-02-28 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Acetylated polyglycerol fatty acid esters and PVC insulators plasticized therewith
US9481633B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2016-11-01 Dow Global Technologies Llc Acetylated polyglycerine fatty acid ester and a PVC insulator plasticised therewith
CN115403830A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-29 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 Preparation method of modified hydrotalcite for PVC heat stabilizer
CN115403830B (en) * 2022-09-02 2023-10-27 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 Preparation method of modified hydrotalcite for PVC heat stabilizer

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