JP2005320950A - Automobile muffler automatically draining corrosive stagnated water - Google Patents

Automobile muffler automatically draining corrosive stagnated water Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005320950A
JP2005320950A JP2004163886A JP2004163886A JP2005320950A JP 2005320950 A JP2005320950 A JP 2005320950A JP 2004163886 A JP2004163886 A JP 2004163886A JP 2004163886 A JP2004163886 A JP 2004163886A JP 2005320950 A JP2005320950 A JP 2005320950A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
silencer
exhaust gas
water
stagnated water
corrosive
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JP2004163886A
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Japanese (ja)
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Takeshi Oshima
武之 尾嶋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure automatically discharging, to the outside, stagnated water causing a reduction in muffling effect by the stagnated water in a silencer and the corrosion of a muffler. <P>SOLUTION: A thin pipe 6 connecting an exhaust gas flow 4 to the stagnated water 5 is installed at the rear lower part of the silencer 2. The thin pipe 6 is installed so as to extend from near the rear bottom part of the silencer 2 to the diameter inner side of an exhaust port pipe 3 which is the outlet of a main passage for exhaust gas. The stagnated water 5 is sucked by the spraying effect and the gas pressure of exhaust gas flow, and automatically discharged to the outside together with the exhaust gas flow 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、自動車等の内燃機関から排出される排気ガスによる騒音を消音するために装着されるサイレンサー付マフラーの消音効果と腐食防止技術に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a silencing effect and a corrosion prevention technique for a muffler with a silencer that is mounted to silence noise caused by exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine such as an automobile.

図1に示すように、内燃機関であるエンジン0からの排気ガスは、排気パイプ1を通り、さらに排気ガスによる騒音を消音する目的で装着されるサイレンサー2を経て、排気口パイプ3から空気中に排出される。マフラーを構成する排気パイプ1、サイレンサー2と排気口パイプ3のうち、サイレンサー2はその消音効果を大きくするために、前後の排気パイプ1や排気口パイプ3より大きく作製される。  As shown in FIG. 1, exhaust gas from an engine 0 that is an internal combustion engine passes through an exhaust pipe 1 and further passes through an exhaust pipe 3 through a silencer 2 that is mounted for the purpose of silencing noise caused by the exhaust gas. To be discharged. Of the exhaust pipe 1, silencer 2 and exhaust pipe 3 constituting the muffler, the silencer 2 is made larger than the front and rear exhaust pipes 1 and 3 in order to increase the silencing effect.

その結果、サイレンサー2の下部には排気ガス中の水蒸気や有害ガス等がもたらす腐食性の水が溜まり、その消音効果の低下をもたらすとともに、滞留水の腐食によりマフラーの寿命を短くしてきた。  As a result, corrosive water caused by water vapor or harmful gas in the exhaust gas accumulates in the lower part of the silencer 2, causing a reduction in the silencing effect thereof, and shortening the life of the muffler due to corrosion of stagnant water.

本発明の課題は、滞留水による消音効果の低下とマフラーの腐食をもたらすサイレンサー2内の滞留水5を自動的に外部に排出する構造を提供することにある。  An object of the present invention is to provide a structure that automatically discharges the staying water 5 in the silencer 2 that brings about a decrease in the silencing effect due to the staying water and corrosion of the muffler.

この課題を解決する本発明の手段は、図2に示すようにサイレンサー2の後方下部に、排気ガス流4と滞留水5との間を結ぶ細管6を設けることである。  The means of the present invention for solving this problem is to provide a narrow tube 6 connecting the exhaust gas flow 4 and the accumulated water 5 at the lower rear portion of the silencer 2 as shown in FIG.

本発明の細管6はサイレンサー2の後方底部近辺から、排気ガスの主たる通路の出口にあたる排気口パイプ3の直径の内側に達するように設置され、この細管6を通して、サイレンサー2内の滞留水5は、排気ガス流4の霧吹き効果と滞留水5にかかるガス圧で吸い上げられて、排気ガス流4と共に霧状となって自動的に外部に排出される。したがって、サイレンサー2の底には常に、排気ガスによる熱で蒸発する程度の水分しか存在せず、消音効果の低下やマフラーの腐食を防止することができる。  The narrow tube 6 of the present invention is installed from the vicinity of the rear bottom of the silencer 2 so as to reach the inside of the diameter of the exhaust pipe 3 corresponding to the outlet of the main passage of the exhaust gas, and the retained water 5 in the silencer 2 is passed through the narrow tube 6. The exhaust gas stream 4 is sucked up by the spraying effect of the exhaust gas stream 4 and the gas pressure applied to the staying water 5 and is automatically atomized together with the exhaust gas stream 4 to the outside. Accordingly, the bottom of the silencer 2 always has only moisture that evaporates by heat from the exhaust gas, and the noise reduction effect and muffler corrosion can be prevented.

細管6の下端はできる限りサイレンサー2内の滞留水5の溜まり易い底辺に近ずけて設置し、細管6の上端は排気ガスの流れを妨げない範囲で、できるだけ排気ガスの流速の大きい排気口パイプ3の中心付近まで達するのが望ましい。また、細管6を複数個設けるなどして、この効果を大きくすることもできる。  The lower end of the narrow tube 6 is set as close as possible to the bottom where the accumulated water 5 in the silencer 2 is easy to collect, and the upper end of the narrow tube 6 is an exhaust port having a flow rate of exhaust gas as large as possible within the range not to disturb the flow of exhaust gas. It is desirable to reach the vicinity of the center of the pipe 3. Further, this effect can be increased by providing a plurality of thin tubes 6.

図2は本発明の実施例のサイレンサー2の断面図で、サイレンサー2の後方下部に細管6を設け、排水ガス流4による霧吹き効果と滞留水5に加わる排気ガスの圧力を利用して、滞留水5を細管6経由で排水ガス流4とともに排出させる。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the silencer 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention. A thin tube 6 is provided at the lower rear portion of the silencer 2, and stays by utilizing the spray effect of the waste gas flow 4 and the pressure of exhaust gas applied to the staying water 5. The water 5 is discharged along with the waste gas stream 4 via the narrow tube 6.

図3は本発明のもっとも簡単な実施例で、サイレンサー2の後部底辺に、排気ガス圧で滞留水5を自動的に排出する排水穴7を設けたものである。  FIG. 3 shows the simplest embodiment of the present invention, in which a drain hole 7 for automatically discharging stagnant water 5 with exhaust gas pressure is provided at the bottom of the rear part of the silencer 2.

図3の排水穴7の代わり、図2のように細管6を設け、この細管6の上端を曲げて延長し、排気口パイプ3の下端を通して排気口パイプ3の外部に細管6の上部先端を出し、滞留水5にかかるガス圧で滞留水5を排出することもできる。  A thin tube 6 is provided instead of the drain hole 7 in FIG. 3, the upper end of the thin tube 6 is bent and extended, and the upper end of the thin tube 6 is connected to the outside of the exhaust port pipe 3 through the lower end of the exhaust port pipe 3. The accumulated water 5 can be discharged by the gas pressure applied to the accumulated water 5.

本発明は上記の実施例に見られるように、極めて簡単な構成で、サイレンサー2内の滞留水5を常に自動的に排出でき、その滞留水5による消音効果の低下と腐食による短命を同時に防止できるので、産業上その利用効果は多大である。  As can be seen from the above embodiment, the present invention can always automatically discharge the staying water 5 in the silencer 2 with a very simple configuration, and simultaneously prevent the deterioration of the silencing effect due to the staying water 5 and the short life due to corrosion. Since it can be used, the use effect is great in the industry.

マフラーの基本的構成と排気ガス排出エンジンとの関係のブロック図。  The block diagram of the relationship between the basic configuration of the muffler and the exhaust gas emission engine. 本発明の細管6を設けた実施例のサイレンサー2の断面図。  Sectional drawing of the silencer 2 of the Example which provided the thin tube 6 of this invention. 本発明の排水穴7を設けた実施例のサイレンサー2の断面図。  Sectional drawing of the silencer 2 of the Example which provided the drainage hole 7 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

0 エンジン
1 排気パイプ
2 サイレンサー
3 排気口パイプ
4 排気ガス流
5 滞留水
6 細管
7 排水穴
0 Engine 1 Exhaust pipe 2 Silencer 3 Exhaust port pipe 4 Exhaust gas flow 5 Stagnant water 6 Narrow tube 7 Drain hole

Claims (3)

排気ガスによる騒音を消音する装置において、そのサイレンサー内の滞留水をその排気ガスで自動的に排出させる細管を設けた消音装置。  A silencer provided with a thin tube for automatically discharging the accumulated water in the silencer with the exhaust gas in a device for silencing the noise caused by the exhaust gas. 排気ガスによる騒音を消音する装置において、そのサイレンサー内の滞留水をその排気ガスの圧力で自動的に排出させる排水穴を設けた消音装置。  A silencer provided with a drain hole that automatically drains the accumulated water in the silencer with the pressure of the exhaust gas in a device that silences noise caused by the exhaust gas. 排気ガスによる騒音を消音する装置において、そのサイレンサー内の滞留水を排出させる細管を消音装置外部に達するように設けた消音装置。  A silencer provided with a thin tube for discharging the accumulated water in the silencer so as to reach the outside of the silencer in a device for silencing noise caused by exhaust gas.
JP2004163886A 2004-05-04 2004-05-04 Automobile muffler automatically draining corrosive stagnated water Pending JP2005320950A (en)

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JP2004163886A JP2005320950A (en) 2004-05-04 2004-05-04 Automobile muffler automatically draining corrosive stagnated water

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007270712A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Toyota Motor Corp Silencer
CN104314657A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 吉林大学 Simulated self-draining engine exhaust silencer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007270712A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Toyota Motor Corp Silencer
CN104314657A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 吉林大学 Simulated self-draining engine exhaust silencer

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