CN207962081U - High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device - Google Patents
High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207962081U CN207962081U CN201820387462.7U CN201820387462U CN207962081U CN 207962081 U CN207962081 U CN 207962081U CN 201820387462 U CN201820387462 U CN 201820387462U CN 207962081 U CN207962081 U CN 207962081U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising devices, it include the steam inlet being connected with high steam exhaust outlet, and the level-one silencing cavity being connected with steam inlet, two level silencing cavity is provided with outside level-one silencing cavity, and three-level noise reduction water tank is provided with outside two level silencing cavity.The utility model realizes effective reduction of high pressure vapor line exhaust noise.Aided design can be carried out with original pipeline.It is simple in structure, be easy to make and installation.Cooling and drainage can be realized to outlet high steam, prevent dangerous accident from occurring.Excessive maintaining is not necessarily to after installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of denoising devices, and in particular to one kind being mountable to high pressure vapor line discharge of steam and goes out
The high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device of mouth is used for sound-deadening and noise-reducing and drainage.
Background technology
High pressure vapor line high steam will produce high noisy when taking air direct emission, for the working environment of worker
It is affected, is if things go on like this easy to have an impact the physical and mental health of worker, and high noisy is easy that worker is made to upset, hold
The generation of infull accident is easily led to, therefore will be helpful to the foundation of works fine environment by effective denoising device.
Currently there are high steam exhausting silencing apparatus be mostly micropole diffusor, noise reduction is limited, need
Want time-based maintenance to repair, it is complicated, be not easy to make or install.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be drained to high steam, avoids high temperature, high steam wound
The high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device of dangerous accident occurs for people.
The utility model is realized in this way:
High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device, includes the steam inlet being connected with high steam exhaust outlet,
And the level-one silencing cavity being connected with steam inlet, two level silencing cavity is provided with outside level-one silencing cavity, outside two level silencing cavity
It is provided with three-level noise reduction water tank.
Further scheme is:
The material of level-one silencing cavity, two level silencing cavity and three-level noise reduction water tank is all made of 1Cr18Ni9Ti materials.
Further scheme is:
The steam inlet is connected by DN40 threaded passages with level-one silencing cavity.
Further scheme is:
The level-one silencing cavity be circular cylindrical cavity, specification be Φ 100 × 80, circular cylindrical cavity include upper cover plate, under
Cover board and side wall are provided with the aperture of multiple Φ 5 × 48 on cylindrical cavity body sidewall, opened on circular cylindrical cavity upper cover plate there are one with
The hole that DN40 threaded passages are connected.
Further scheme is:
The thickness of the level-one silencing cavity upper cover plate, lower cover is 5mm, side thickness 4mm.
Further scheme is:
Two level silencing cavity is circular cylindrical cavity, and specification is Φ 150 × 120, and confession is also provided on two level silencing cavity upper cover plate
The hole that DN40 threaded passages pass through, multiple apertures are provided on two level silencing cavity side wall, and aperture specification is Φ 5 × 84, upper and lower cover
Plate thickness 5mm, side thickness 4mm.
Further scheme is:
The three-level noise reduction water tank is 300 × 300 × 200 water tanks, and thickness is 3mm, upper cover plate trepanning Φ 60, level-one
And two level silencing cavity be put into after carry out upper cover plate soldering.
The trepanning of upper cover plate is mainly used for across DN40 screwed pipes, in addition, steam does not completely vaporize in order to prevent, it should
The also avoidable three-level noise reduction water tank of trepanning, which builds the pressure, occurs security risk, elsewhere without special hole, is required if any special drainage,
Trepanning drainage processing can optionally be carried out.
The operation principle of the utility model is described as follows below:
There are section relationships for the sense of hearing of human ear and the frequency of sound, and the sound frequency section that can be heard under normal circumstances is
The sound of 1000~20000Hz, high frequency and low frequency by people all to will not be heard, according to this characteristic, when muffler designs
It needs that intermediate frequency noise is reduced or improved by certain measure and method, the first order and two level drop in the present apparatus
The measure of making an uproar is to reduce noise by the way that sound frequency is increased to audible frequency or more, and three-level noise reduction is by reducing sound frequency
Noise is reduced below to audible frequency.
The sound frequency of high steam is related with the speed of exit steam and caliber, and relational expression is as follows:
F=sh × M/d (1)
Wherein:F is sound frequency, and sh Strouhal numbers, M is the muzzle velocity of steam, and d is the diameter of steam (vapor) outlet.
Sound frequency will improve when can show that steam (vapor) outlet speed improves, caliber reduces from formula (1), and frequency is increased to audible frequency
It more than rate will effectively reduce noise content.
When utility model works, steam is entered by steam inlet in level-one silencing cavity first, and silencing means is by cylinder
Cavity and exhaust hole composition, steam entry port are discharged by aperture, and discharge diameter d is rapidly reduced, and f is caused rapidly to be promoted, and is reached
Realize that sound frequency is significantly larger than audible frequency, realizes level-one noise reduction to a certain degree.Simultaneously three-level noise reduction water tank cooling water into
Enter in level-one muffler chamber the first layer cooling, it can be achieved that high-temperature steam.And then steam enters two level by level-one silencing cavity and disappears
Sound chamber, two level silencing cavity is roughly the same with level-one noise reduction cavity configuration, is made of circular cylindrical cavity and aperture, and steam is discharged from aperture
Diameter d is reduced, and f is rapidly promoted, it can be achieved that two level noise reduction, similarly, three-level noise reduction cooling water carry out secondary cooling to steam;When from
After the discharge of two level silencing cavity, high steam is condensed into liquid water stream and enters in three-level noise reduction sink mostly, big due to having in sink
The liquid water of amount to will constantly be reduced to flow velocity M, and then is discharged from tertiary effluent groove upper cap plate hole, and d is rapidly promoted, to real
The rapidly reduction of existing frequency f, reaches a certain level achievable frequency and is less than audible frequency, to realize third level noise reduction.Pass through
Three-level noise reduction realization noise is greatly lowered, and is worker's physical and mental health and unit to build good comfortable working environment
Safety in production provides a strong guarantee.
The utility model has the following technical effect that:
1, effective reduction of high pressure vapor line exhaust noise is realized.
2, Aided design can be carried out with original pipeline.
3, simple in structure, be easy to make and installation.
4, cooling and drainage can be realized to outlet high steam, prevents dangerous accident from occurring.
5, excessive maintaining is not necessarily to after installing.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Wherein, the steam inlets 1-, 2-DN40 threaded passages, 3- secondary cavity upper cover plates, 5 × 48 aperture exhaust outlets of 4- Φ,
5 × 84 aperture exhaust outlets of 5- Φ, 6- three-level noise reduction water tanks, 7- level-one cavity upper cover plates, 8- two level silencing cavities, 9- level-one noise reductions
Chamber, 10- level-one cavity lower covers, 11- secondary cavity lower covers.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1, high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device, including be connected with high steam exhaust outlet
Steam inlet 1, and the level-one silencing cavity 9 that is connected with steam inlet is provided with two level silencing cavity 8 outside level-one silencing cavity,
Three-level noise reduction water tank 6 is provided with outside two level silencing cavity.
The steam inlet 1 is connected by DN40 threaded passages 2 with level-one silencing cavity 9.Level-one silencing cavity is cylinder
Cavity, specification are Φ 100 × 80, and circular cylindrical cavity includes upper cover plate 7, lower cover 10 and side wall, is opened on cylindrical cavity body sidewall
There is the aperture 4 of multiple Φ 5 × 48, opens that there are one the holes that are connected with DN40 threaded passages on circular cylindrical cavity upper cover plate.Level-one
Silencing cavity upper cover plate, lower cover thickness be 5mm, side thickness 4mm.
Two level silencing cavity is circular cylindrical cavity, and specification is Φ 150 × 120, and confession is also provided on two level silencing cavity upper cover plate 3
The hole that DN40 threaded passages pass through is provided with multiple apertures 5 on two level silencing cavity side wall, and aperture specification is Φ 5 × 84, and two level disappears
The thickness 5mm of sound chamber upper cover plate 3, two level silencing cavity lower cover 11, side thickness 4mm.
The three-level noise reduction water tank is 300 × 300 × 200 water tanks, and thickness is 3mm, upper cover plate trepanning Φ 60, level-one
And two level silencing cavity be put into after carry out upper cover plate soldering.
High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device, entrance can be carried out quick using being threadedly coupled with original pipeline
Connection, pipeline shape can let pass according to original outlet and carry out customization, select straight mouth or with elbow joints, the present embodiment is band elbow
Connector.Three-level denoising device is all made of the processing of 1Cr18Ni9Ti materials.Level-one silencing cavity is made of circular cylindrical cavity and aperture, circle
Cylindrical chamber is Φ 100 × 80, and upper cover plate trepanning simultaneously carries out soldering with steam pipework and circular cylindrical cavity, and lower cover is not opened
Hole is welded to connect with circular cylindrical cavity, and the aperture of Φ 5 × 48 is opened on cylindrical cavity body wall, and such as carrying out asymmetric arrangement effect will
More preferably, it is 5mm, circular cylindrical cavity wall thickness 4mm to facilitate the practicable symmetrical trepanning of processing, upper and lower cover plates thickness;Two level silencing cavity with
Level-one noise reduction cavity configuration is similar, and circular cylindrical cavity is Φ 150 × 120, and aperture is Φ 5 × 84, upper and lower cover plates thickness 5mm, cylinder
Shape cavity wall thickness 4mm;Three-level sound attenuator is 300 × 300 × 200 water tanks, and thickness is 3mm, upper cover plate trepanning Φ 60, level-one and
Two level silencing cavity carries out upper cover plate soldering after being put into.
Level-one silencing cavity need to be completely immersed in two level silencing cavity in the water body of three-level noise reduction water tank, and immersion depth is steamed with outlet
The pressure of vapour is related, calculates pressure using p=ρ gh and is compared with steam reset pressure, the pressure at expulsion of general silencing cavity should be
3~5 times of pressure of the aperture in water body at this.
1 times or more of a diameter of wall thickness of general aperture, effectively the situation that builds the pressure will be avoided in system.
High steam, which encounters condensed water condensation, becomes liquid water, thereby may be ensured that and is always existed in third level noise reduction water tank
Liquid water.
If installation pipeline system is more demanding for flowing back, aperture can be opened on silencing means pipeline, it is proposed that position of opening
It is located higher than the water tank cavity upper end of the water surface, can effectively prevent spraying and dangerous accident occurring.
The high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device has been applied successfully, and noise reduction is good.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in the explanatory embodiment of the utility model, above-described embodiment
The only preferable embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model are simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, it should
Understand, those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will be fallen
Within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.
Claims (7)
1. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device, it is characterised in that:Include being connected with high steam exhaust outlet
Steam inlet, and the level-one silencing cavity that is connected with steam inlet are provided with two level silencing cavity outside level-one silencing cavity, and two level disappears
Three-level noise reduction water tank is provided with outside sound chamber.
2. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The material of level-one silencing cavity, two level silencing cavity and three-level noise reduction water tank is all made of 1Cr18Ni9Ti materials.
3. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The steam inlet is connected by DN40 threaded passages with level-one silencing cavity.
4. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The level-one silencing cavity is circular cylindrical cavity, and specification is Φ 100 × 80, and circular cylindrical cavity includes upper cover plate, lower cover
And side wall, the aperture of multiple Φ 5 × 48 is provided on cylindrical cavity body sidewall, opened on circular cylindrical cavity upper cover plate there are one and DN40
The hole that threaded passage is connected.
5. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The thickness of the level-one silencing cavity upper cover plate, lower cover is 5mm, side thickness 4mm.
6. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Two level silencing cavity is circular cylindrical cavity, and specification is Φ 150 × 120, is also provided with for DN40 spiral shells on two level silencing cavity upper cover plate
The hole that line pipeline passes through, multiple apertures are provided on two level silencing cavity side wall, and aperture specification is Φ 5 × 84, upper and lower cover plate thickness
5mm, side thickness 4mm.
7. high pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The three-level noise reduction water tank is 300 × 300 × 200 water tanks, and thickness is 3mm, upper cover plate trepanning Φ 60, level-one and two
Grade silencing cavity carries out upper cover plate soldering after being put into.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820387462.7U CN207962081U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820387462.7U CN207962081U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207962081U true CN207962081U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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CN201820387462.7U Active CN207962081U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | High pressure vapor line drain valve three-level denoising device |
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CN (1) | CN207962081U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201820387462.7U patent/CN207962081U/en active Active
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