JP2005319527A - Diamond saw - Google Patents

Diamond saw Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005319527A
JP2005319527A JP2004138299A JP2004138299A JP2005319527A JP 2005319527 A JP2005319527 A JP 2005319527A JP 2004138299 A JP2004138299 A JP 2004138299A JP 2004138299 A JP2004138299 A JP 2004138299A JP 2005319527 A JP2005319527 A JP 2005319527A
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diamond
opening
copper alloy
saw
diamond saw
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JP2004138299A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hoshun Yu
芳春 游
Jianchen Liao
劍臣 廖
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diamond saw with a very simple structure and manufacturing process capable of executing rapid cutting without deformation, and also, capable of significantly reducing manufacturing costs. <P>SOLUTION: A plurality of fan-like copper alloy metal pieces are welded to the outer periphery of an annular hard steel piece provided with a shaft hole. A plurality of openings are opened to each copper alloy metal piece. The width of the opening is larger than the diameter of a diamond granule. The diamond granule is inserted to the opening part of each copper alloy metal piece. The metal faces on both sides of each opening are vertically and simultaneously compressed with a die. The metal faces on both sides of the opening are compressed by the die and deformed. A saw face with a concavoconvex appearance is formed by pressing and coating the diamond granules to the direction of the opening part so as to constitute the diamond saw capable of executing rapid cutting without deformation. Therefore, the manufacturing costs can be significantly reduced. The structure and manufacturing process of the diamond saw can be extremely simplified. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は一種のダイアモンド鋸に係り、特に、変形せず急速切削が行なえ、構造が簡単なダイアモンド鋸の構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a kind of diamond saw, and more particularly to a structure of a diamond saw that can be rapidly cut without deformation and has a simple structure.

一般にダイアモンド鋸10aは図2に示されるように、環形銅板或いは比較的軟らかい金属板材を機械で圧延し、ダイアモンド顆粒を環形銅板外周に結合させて形成され、この構造の切削効果は極めて良好である。しかしダイアモンド鋸10aは銅材或いは比較的軟らかい金属板で製造され、銅材の強度不足のためにゆっくりとした切削しか行なえず、高速切削に使用すると厳重な変形と損壊を発生しうる。この欠点を改善するため、業界では図1に示されるダイアモンド金属焼結式のダイアモンド鋸10を提供している。それは各種の金属粉末とダイアモンド顆粒を混合し、並びに特性の型に置き、冷圧方式で粉塊体となし、それを強化するため、摂氏850度の高温でダイアモンド含有石材を強化したダイアモンド研磨輪塊101を形成し、さらに各ダイアモンド研磨輪塊101を軸孔を具えた環形鋼片120の外周部分に溶接してなる。このようなダイアモンド金属焼結式のダイアモンド鋸10は、高コストのダイアモンド顆粒と各種金属粉末を利用しなければならず、ダイアモンド顆粒と金属粉末混合時に、作業員の皮膚に病変を形成させやすく、また製造の周辺設備システムが極めて高価であり、且つ電力を極めて消耗し空気汚染を形成し、製造過程が煩瑣で、製造コストが極めて高く、製品単価が機械圧延式の銅材ダイアモンド鋸10aの数倍にもなり、各業種のコストダウンの要求に符合しにくい。さらに、図2のダイアモンド金属焼結式のダイアモンド鋸10の切削効果は図1機械圧延式で製造された銅材ダイアモンド鋸10aより劣る。   As shown in FIG. 2, the diamond saw 10a is generally formed by rolling a circular copper plate or a relatively soft metal plate by a machine and bonding diamond granules to the outer periphery of the annular copper plate, and the cutting effect of this structure is extremely good. . However, the diamond saw 10a is made of a copper material or a relatively soft metal plate, and can only perform slow cutting due to insufficient strength of the copper material. When used for high speed cutting, the diamond saw 10a can be severely deformed and damaged. To remedy this drawback, the industry has provided a diamond metal sintered diamond saw 10 as shown in FIG. It mixes various metal powders and diamond granules, puts them in a characteristic mold, forms a powder mass by cold pressure method, and strengthens diamond-containing stones at a high temperature of 850 degrees Celsius to strengthen it A lump 101 is formed, and each diamond polishing ring lump 101 is welded to the outer peripheral portion of an annular steel piece 120 having a shaft hole. Such diamond metal sintered diamond saw 10 must use high-cost diamond granules and various metal powders, and can easily cause lesions on the skin of workers when diamond granules and metal powders are mixed. Also, the number of peripheral diamond manufacturing machines 10a is very expensive, the power consumption is extremely low, air pollution is generated, the manufacturing process is cumbersome, the manufacturing cost is extremely high, and the product unit price is a mechanical rolling type copper diamond saw 10a. It is difficult to meet the cost reduction requirements of each industry. Further, the cutting effect of the diamond metal sintered diamond saw 10 of FIG. 2 is inferior to that of the copper diamond saw 10a manufactured by the mechanical rolling method of FIG.

以上から分かるように、図2の機械圧延式のダイアモンド鋸10aの長所は製造コストが低く、切削効果が良好で、製作が簡易なことであるが、但し強度が不足する。ダイアモンド金属焼結式のダイアモンド鋸10は、鋼材を主体としているためその強度は良好で変形しないが、切削効果はやや劣り、その製造コストは極めて高い。   As can be seen from the foregoing, the mechanical rolling diamond saw 10a of FIG. 2 has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, good cutting effect, and easy manufacture, but lacks strength. Since the diamond metal sintered diamond saw 10 is mainly made of steel, its strength is good and it does not deform, but the cutting effect is somewhat inferior and its manufacturing cost is extremely high.

以上の二種類のダイアモンド鋸の製造方式の欠点を鑑み、本発明は製造コストが低く、製造過程が簡易で、鋭利度が高く、並びに上述の周知の二種類の製造方法による製品の長所を兼ね備えた新規なダイアモンド鋸を提供することを課題としている。   In view of the drawbacks of the above two types of diamond saw manufacturing methods, the present invention has low manufacturing cost, simple manufacturing process, high sharpness, and has the advantages of the products by the above two known manufacturing methods. The objective is to provide a new diamond saw.

請求項1の発明は、ダイアモンド鋸において、軸孔を具えた環形硬鋼片の外周に複数の扇状の銅合金金属片が溶接され、並びに各銅合金金属片に複数の開口が開設され、該開口の幅がダイアモンド顆粒直径より大きく、ダイアモンド顆粒が各銅合金金属片の開口部分に挿入された後、型で上下に同時に各開口両側の金属面を圧迫し、該開口両側の金属面によりダイアモンド顆粒を押圧被覆させて凹凸状を呈する鋸面を形成し、変形せず急速切削が行なえるようにしたことを特徴とする、ダイアモンド鋸としている。   The invention of claim 1 is a diamond saw, wherein a plurality of fan-shaped copper alloy metal pieces are welded to the outer periphery of an annular hard steel piece having a shaft hole, and a plurality of openings are opened in each copper alloy metal piece, The width of the opening is larger than the diameter of the diamond granule, and after the diamond granule is inserted into the opening of each copper alloy metal piece, the metal surfaces on both sides of the opening are simultaneously pressed up and down with a mold, The diamond saw is characterized in that a granulated saw surface is formed by press-coating the granules so that rapid cutting can be performed without deformation.

本発明は製造コストが低く、製造過程が簡易で、鋭利度が高く、並びに上述の周知の二種類の製造方法による製品の長所を兼ね備えた新規なダイアモンド鋸を提供している。本発明の構造はその出願前に頒布された刊行物に記載がなく、また公開使用もされていないため、新規性を有している。   The present invention provides a novel diamond saw that has low manufacturing cost, simple manufacturing process, high sharpness, and has the advantages of the products produced by the above two known manufacturing methods. The structure of the present invention is novel because it is not described in the publications distributed before the application and is not publicly used.

本発明によると、図3に示されるように、軸孔を具えた環形硬鋼片20の外周部分に扇状の複数の銅合金金属片200を溶接し、並びに図4に示されるように、各銅合金金属片200に複数の開口200aを設け、図5に示されるように、該開口200aにダイアモンド顆粒30を挿入し、該開口200aの幅はダイアモンド顆粒30の直径よりやや大きいものとし、ダイアモンド顆粒30を各銅合金金属片の開口200a部分に挿入した後に、型で上下より開口200a両側の金属面を圧迫し、該開口200a両側の金属面を型の圧迫により変形させ、開口200a部分の方向にダイアモンド顆粒30を押圧被覆させ、図6に示されるように、その面を凹凸状の鋸面となし変形せず急速切削できるダイアモンド鋸2000を形成する。その製造コストは大幅に下げられ且つその構造、製造過程は極めて簡単である。   According to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of fan-shaped copper alloy metal pieces 200 are welded to the outer peripheral portion of an annular hard steel piece 20 having a shaft hole, and as shown in FIG. A plurality of openings 200a are provided in the copper alloy metal piece 200, and as shown in FIG. 5, the diamond granules 30 are inserted into the openings 200a, and the width of the openings 200a is slightly larger than the diameter of the diamond granules 30. After inserting the granule 30 into the opening 200a portion of each copper alloy metal piece, the metal surfaces on both sides of the opening 200a are pressed from above and below with a mold, the metal surfaces on both sides of the opening 200a are deformed by pressing the mold, The diamond granule 30 is press-coated in the direction, and as shown in FIG. 6, a diamond saw 2000 is formed which can be rapidly cut without deformation as an uneven saw surface. Its manufacturing cost is greatly reduced and its structure and manufacturing process are very simple.

以上の実施例は本発明の請求範囲を限定するものではなく、本発明に基づきなしうる細部の修飾或いは改変は、いずれも本発明の請求範囲に属するものとする。   The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention, and any modification or alteration in detail that can be made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

周知の金属焼結式のダイアモンド鋸の構造表示図である。It is a structure display figure of a known metal sintered diamond saw. 周知の機械圧延式のダイアモンド鋸の構造表示図である。It is a structure display figure of a known mechanical rolling type diamond saw. 本発明の環形硬鋼片と複数の扇形の銅合金金属片の溶接表示図である。It is a welding display figure of the annular | circular shaped hard steel piece of this invention, and several fan-shaped copper alloy metal pieces. 本発明の扇形の銅合金金属片の開口表示図である。It is an opening display figure of the fan-shaped copper alloy metal piece of the present invention. 本発明の扇形の銅合金金属片の開口へのダイアモンド鋸の挿入表示図である。It is an insertion display figure of the diamond saw to opening of the fan-shaped copper alloy metal piece of this invention. 本発明の扇形の銅合金金属片の開口にダイアモンド鋸を挿入し、型を用いて銅合金金属片にダイアモンド顆粒を押圧被覆させて凹凸状の鋸面を形成した局部立体図である。It is a local three-dimensional view in which a diamond saw is inserted into the opening of the fan-shaped copper alloy metal piece of the present invention, and the diamond granule is pressed and coated on the copper alloy metal piece using a mold to form an uneven saw surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10、10a、2000 ダイアモンド鋸
101 ダイアモンド研磨輪塊
120 環形硬鋼片
200 金属片
200a 開口
30 ダイアモンド顆粒
10, 10a, 2000 Diamond saw 101 Diamond grinding wheel block 120 Annular hard steel piece 200 Metal piece 200a Opening 30 Diamond granule

Claims (1)

ダイアモンド鋸において、軸孔を具えた環形硬鋼片の外周に複数の扇状の銅合金金属片が溶接され、並びに各銅合金金属片に複数の開口が開設され、該開口の幅がダイアモンド顆粒直径より大きく、ダイアモンド顆粒が各銅合金金属片の開口部分に挿入された後、型で上下に同時に各開口両側の金属面を圧迫し、該開口両側の金属面によりダイアモンド顆粒を押圧被覆させて凹凸状を呈する鋸面を形成し、変形せず急速切削が行なえるようにしたことを特徴とする、ダイアモンド鋸。
In a diamond saw, a plurality of fan-shaped copper alloy metal pieces are welded to the outer periphery of a ring-shaped hard steel piece having a shaft hole, and a plurality of openings are opened in each copper alloy metal piece, and the width of the opening is the diameter of the diamond granule. After the diamond granules are inserted into the openings of each copper alloy metal piece, the metal surfaces on both sides of the opening are simultaneously pressed up and down with a mold, and the diamond granules are pressed and coated with the metal surfaces on both sides of the openings. A diamond saw characterized in that a saw surface having a shape is formed and rapid cutting can be performed without deformation.
JP2004138299A 2004-05-07 2004-05-07 Diamond saw Pending JP2005319527A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835235A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 江苏超峰工具有限公司 High-strength diamond dry corrugated saw blade and cold press molding technology thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04343674A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-30 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Ultra-hard abrasive grain roll
JPH05277951A (en) * 1991-03-20 1993-10-26 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Manufacture of diamond roll for correcting grinding wheel
JPH11151674A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-06-08 Komatsu Ltd Diamond wheel
JPH11179666A (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-07-06 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Cutting blade and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05277951A (en) * 1991-03-20 1993-10-26 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Manufacture of diamond roll for correcting grinding wheel
JPH04343674A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-30 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Ultra-hard abrasive grain roll
JPH11151674A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-06-08 Komatsu Ltd Diamond wheel
JPH11179666A (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-07-06 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Cutting blade and manufacture thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835235A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 江苏超峰工具有限公司 High-strength diamond dry corrugated saw blade and cold press molding technology thereof

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