JP2005283081A - Reforming drying furnace using heat radiation body amplifier - Google Patents
Reforming drying furnace using heat radiation body amplifier Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005283081A JP2005283081A JP2004127326A JP2004127326A JP2005283081A JP 2005283081 A JP2005283081 A JP 2005283081A JP 2004127326 A JP2004127326 A JP 2004127326A JP 2004127326 A JP2004127326 A JP 2004127326A JP 2005283081 A JP2005283081 A JP 2005283081A
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Abstract
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本発明は、煙熱、燻煙、蒸気等、各種処理炉内に熱輻射体増幅装置を設置し、熱媒体を通過させることと、能動素子(希土類含有素材及び遠赤外線発生素材で1〜30μの電磁波を発生)を取り付けたことにより、熱輻射体(煙、空気、水蒸気等を利用した熱輻射体にも摘要)の放射エネルギーが増幅をすることで、対象乾燥材のそり、曲がり、ねじれ、割れの原因となる内部応力の削減を図ること等、良質の乾燥素材(木材等)を造ることができる。又、熱媒体成分分子の還元力増強により対象乾燥素材(木材等)の熱伝導性の効率化(伝導時間の短縮、熱伝導バランスの均一化)を図り、イオン変換を繰り返し、対象材を良質の乾燥材に仕上げる為の改善を行い、完成品の品質の向上、歩留まりの向上、乾燥時間の短縮及びコスト削減などを実現する為の熱輻射体増幅装置を利用した乾燥処理炉に関するものである。 In the present invention, a heat radiator amplifying apparatus is installed in various processing furnaces such as smoke heat, smoke, steam, etc., and a heat medium is allowed to pass through. The radiation energy of the heat radiator (also necessary for heat radiators using smoke, air, water vapor, etc.) is amplified, and the target desiccant is warped, bent, and twisted. It is possible to make high-quality dry materials (wood, etc.) by reducing internal stress that causes cracking. In addition, by increasing the reducing power of heat medium component molecules, the thermal conductivity of the target dry material (wood, etc.) is improved in efficiency (shortening the conduction time, making the heat conduction balance uniform), and ion conversion is repeated to improve the quality of the target material. This is related to a drying furnace that uses a heat radiator amplifier to improve the quality of finished products and improve the quality of finished products, improve yield, shorten drying time, and reduce costs. .
従来の人口乾燥の方法には、直接加熱式と間接加熱式がある。直接加熱式乾燥には、煙熱処理炉又は燻煙処理炉の方法があげられる。木材の燻煙熱処理方法としては、現在氏家式熱処理法と、それを母体にしたEDS(エコロジードライシステム)、それにオンドルの技術から着想した菅岡氏の古代人式等があり、多くの実験と実用、その分析を基に研究して来た成果がある。しかし、それぞれが、煙による熱の伝導、対流については独自の工夫が見受けられるが、放射にたいしては、炉の構造にゆだねているのが現状のようである。すなわち煙に含まれるカーボンから放射される電磁波と、炉の内部に厚く付着した状態の黒体輻射熱の有効利用のみである。 There are a direct heating method and an indirect heating method in the conventional methods of artificial drying. Examples of the direct heating type drying include a smoke heat treatment furnace or a smoke treatment furnace. There are currently two types of soot-heat treatment methods for wood, the Ujiya-style heat treatment method, the EDS (Ecology Dry System) based on it, and the ancient human style of Mr. Sasaoka, which was inspired by Ondol technology. , There is a result of research based on the analysis. However, each has its own innovations in the conduction and convection of heat by smoke, but it seems that the current situation depends on the structure of the furnace for radiation. In other words, it is only effective use of electromagnetic waves radiated from carbon contained in smoke and black body radiant heat that is thickly attached inside the furnace.
煙熱、燻煙、蒸気等、各種乾燥処理炉において、対象素材(木材等)の含水量の削減、残留応力除去は完成品の品質、歩留まりの向上、コスト削減に大きく影響するところである。本発明は熱媒体に含まれる熱輻射体の増強と、熱媒体成分分子の還元化をすることで、対象素材(乾燥処理するための木材等)の熱伝導率の向上(伝導時間の短縮、熱伝導バランスの均一化)により、対象素材の含水量の削減、残留応力の除去率の向上を図ることで、対象素材(木材等)の反り、曲がり、ねじれ、割れ、腐蝕等の発生量の削減を図り、歩留まりの向上と材質の向上及び乾燥時間の短縮を目的とする本熱輻射体増幅装置を利用した乾燥処理炉を提供する。 In various drying furnaces such as smoke heat, smoke, steam, etc., reducing the moisture content of the target material (wood, etc.) and removing residual stress greatly affect the quality of the finished product, yield improvement, and cost reduction. The present invention improves the thermal conductivity (shortening the conduction time) of the target material (wood for drying, etc.) by enhancing the heat radiator contained in the heat medium and reducing the heat medium component molecules. By reducing the moisture content of the target material and improving the removal rate of residual stress by making the heat transfer balance uniform, the amount of warping, bending, twisting, cracking, corrosion, etc. of the target material (wood, etc.) can be reduced. The present invention provides a drying furnace that uses the present thermal radiator amplifier for the purpose of reducing the yield, improving the yield, improving the material, and shortening the drying time.
請求項1の場合には、熱輻射体増幅装置に、炉内に流動中の熱媒体(煙、空気、蒸気等)を当て、熱媒体成分中に含有している、熱輻射体を増幅することを特徴とした方式である。
請求項2の場合には、熱輻射体増幅装置を通過した、増幅された熱幅射体が、炉内にある対象の素材に作用することで、残留応力の除去、材質組織の改良、熱の伝達率向上を行うことを特徴とした方式である。
請求項3の場合には木材乾燥処理炉に請求項1、請求項2を用いたことを特徴とした方式である。In the case of claim 1, a heat medium (smoke, air, steam, etc.) flowing in the furnace is applied to the heat radiator amplifier, and the heat radiator contained in the heat medium component is amplified. This is a method characterized by this.
In the case of claim 2, the amplified thermal spreader that has passed through the thermal radiator amplification device acts on the target material in the furnace to remove residual stress, improve the material structure, This is a method characterized by improving the transmission rate.
In the case of claim 3, the system is characterized in that claims 1 and 2 are used for a wood drying treatment furnace.
熱輻射体増幅装置は、本体1、能動素子2、共鳴触媒3から構成され、能動素子2、共鳴触媒3の放射作用により、強力エネルギー帯域7を形成する。すなわち、本体1を中心に能動素子2を通して放射状に強力エネルギー帯域7が磁力線5の集合体として形成される。本装置は、熱輻射体4を含む熱媒体4aの流通経路に設置され、この熱媒体4aが強力エネルギー帯域7を通過するとき、磁力線5により増幅され、増幅流体6となり、強力な熱放射が実現する。又、強力エネルギー帯域7は、通過中の熱媒体分子に作用し、熱輻射体の増幅だけでなく、不純物分子であるプラス電荷を中和し、更にイオン化をすすめる作用がある。したがって、強力エネルギー帯7を通過した増幅熱流体は、分子集団を微細に分解する。強力エネルギーを持つと共に浄化されたクリーンな増幅熱流体6として炉内を対流することになる。微細でクリーンな増幅熱流体6の分子は、対象物に対して、熱の伝導効率up、強力熱流体、電磁波として、輻射熱の放射を繰り返します。又、対象物より、乾燥工程で放出する蒸気およびガスそれぞれの分子にもイオン交換を行いながら、イオン化、微細化を進めて行く。その結果として、炉内の温度差が縮小される。対象物の持つ不純物は中和され、還元状態へと移行し、良質な乾燥処理炉が創成される。 The thermal radiator amplification device includes a main body 1, an active element 2, and a resonance catalyst 3, and forms a strong energy band 7 by the radiation action of the active element 2 and the resonance catalyst 3. In other words, the strong energy band 7 is formed as an aggregate of the magnetic lines of force 5 radially through the active element 2 around the main body 1. This apparatus is installed in the flow path of the heat medium 4a including the heat radiator 4, and when the heat medium 4a passes through the strong energy band 7, it is amplified by the magnetic lines 5 to become the amplified fluid 6, and strong heat radiation is generated. Realize. In addition, the strong energy band 7 acts on the heat medium molecules passing therethrough, and has the effect of not only amplifying the heat radiator but also neutralizing positive charges as impurity molecules and further promoting ionization. Therefore, the amplified thermal fluid that has passed through the strong energy band 7 finely decomposes the molecular population. The inside of the furnace is convected as a clean amplified thermal fluid 6 having strong energy and purified. The fine and clean molecules of the amplified thermal fluid 6 repeat radiation of radiant heat to the target object as heat conduction efficiency up, powerful thermal fluid, and electromagnetic waves. Also, ionization and miniaturization will be promoted while performing ion exchange on the vapor and gas molecules released from the object in the drying process. As a result, the temperature difference in the furnace is reduced. Impurities of the object are neutralized and shifted to a reduced state, and a high-quality drying furnace is created.
木材の煙熱改質乾燥処理炉において、燃焼室より排出された煙を、煙熱炉に送り込む煙排出窓付近及び煙導入管部に、熱輻射体増幅装置を設置する。設置後の状況変化(設置前との対比)
1 丸太のまま乾燥ができるため乾燥後のコストを大幅に削減できた。
2 丸太のまま乾燥ができるため小径木、間伐材または、今まで用材として利用できなかった木も使用可能になった。
3 煙りに含まれるポリフェノールにより、防虫、防腐効果が得られる。
4 従来の燻煙乾燥による臭いは無く、木材の色合い(芯・辺)の緩和ができるようになった。
5 反り、曲がり、ねじれ、割れが緩和され寸法安定性に優れてきた。
6 炉内の煙にソフト感が出て、微細になった。
7 煙の鼻を突く臭いが無くなり、爽やかである。
8 木酢液の質が向上した。
9 処理加熱に際して木材の芯迄の到達時間が大幅に短縮された。
10 炉内の保温性が善くなった。In a wood smoke heat reforming and drying furnace, a thermal radiation amplifier is installed in the vicinity of a smoke discharge window for sending smoke discharged from the combustion chamber into the smoke heat furnace and in the smoke introduction pipe. Change in situation after installation (compared with before installation)
1 Since the logs can be dried, the cost after drying can be greatly reduced.
2 Since logs can be dried, small-diameter trees, thinned timber, or trees that could not be used as timber can now be used.
3 Insect and antiseptic effects can be obtained by polyphenols contained in smoke.
4 There is no odor caused by conventional smoke drying, and it is now possible to alleviate the color (core / edge) of wood.
5 Warpage, bending, twisting and cracking were alleviated and dimensional stability was excellent.
6 The smoke in the furnace became soft and fine.
7 The smell of smoke squeezes out and it is refreshing.
8 The quality of wood vinegar improved.
9 The time to reach the wood core during treatment heating was greatly shortened.
10 The heat retention in the furnace was improved.
1 燻煙処理炉及び煙熱乾燥処理炉に使用することで、乾燥木材の歩留まりの向上と乾燥時間の短縮がはかれ、品質の向上した製品の提供が可能になった。
2 乾燥原木丸太において、切削性の向上と加工時のそりがすくなく、曲がり、ねじれ、割れ等の少ないものの提供が可能になった。
3 加熱処理後、炉の解放時に煙の悪臭の低減で、好い作業環境の提供が可能になった。
4 原木丸太の樹種の大小問わず、熱伝導率の向上によって大量処理であっても均一に乾燥を施すことの提供が可能になった。1. By using it in a soot processing furnace and a smoke heat drying processing furnace, the yield of dry wood was improved and the drying time was shortened, and it became possible to provide products with improved quality.
2. In dry log logs, it became possible to provide products with improved machinability and less warpage during processing, and less bending, twisting, cracking, etc.
3 After the heat treatment, it was possible to provide a favorable working environment by reducing the malodor of smoke when the furnace was released.
4. Regardless of the size of the wood logs, it has become possible to provide uniform drying even for large-scale treatment by improving the thermal conductivity.
1は熱輻射体増幅装置本体
2は能動素子
3は共鳴触媒
4は煙熱輻射体分子
4aは熱媒体(煙、蒸気等)
5は磁力線
6は増幅煙熱流体
7は強力エネルギー帯
8は熱媒体(煙熱、煙熱、蒸気等)で、改質乾燥をする材料
9は水蒸気およびガス
10は熱媒体(煙、蒸気等)の排出口Reference numeral 1 denotes a heat radiator amplifier main body 2, an active element 3, a resonance catalyst 4, a smoke heat radiator molecule 4a, a heat medium (smoke, steam, etc.)
5 is a magnetic force line 6 is amplified smoke heat fluid 7 is a strong energy band 8 is a heat medium (smoke heat, smoke heat, steam, etc.), material 9 for reforming and drying is water vapor, and gas 10 is a heat medium (smoke, steam, etc.) ) Outlet
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014157078A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Masaki Norihisa | Wood drying apparatus and method |
CN107415006A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-01 | 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing woodwork from ftractureing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014157078A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Masaki Norihisa | Wood drying apparatus and method |
CN107415006A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-01 | 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing woodwork from ftractureing |
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