JP2005274021A - Heat pump hot water supply heating device - Google Patents

Heat pump hot water supply heating device Download PDF

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JP2005274021A
JP2005274021A JP2004088035A JP2004088035A JP2005274021A JP 2005274021 A JP2005274021 A JP 2005274021A JP 2004088035 A JP2004088035 A JP 2004088035A JP 2004088035 A JP2004088035 A JP 2004088035A JP 2005274021 A JP2005274021 A JP 2005274021A
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hot water
heat exchanger
water
valve
floor heating
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JP4101198B2 (en
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Takashi Ando
隆史 安藤
Tadashi Yamaguchi
正 山口
Yoshio Muto
好夫 武藤
Fumiaki Sato
文明 佐藤
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Air Conditioners Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Air Conditioners Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the temperature rise of hot water to be heated by a heat pump unit by reducing the flow in the heat pump unit to reduce a load. <P>SOLUTION: When floor heating with floor heating panels 1, 2 and bathroom heating with a fan coil 22 are performed at the same time, heat valve 5, 6, 24 are opened by a control device S2 and a circulation pump 7 is operated for the flow of hot water in the sequence of an expansion tank 8, a circulation pump 7, a water flow path 9B of a first water-refrigerant heat exchanger 9, a flow control valve 21, the heat valves 5, 6, the floor heating panel 1, 2 and the expansion tank 8, and for the flow of hot water in the sequence of the expansion tank 8, the circulation pump 7, the water flow path 9B of the first water-refrigerant heat exchanger 9, the flow control valve 21, the heat valves 24, the fan coil 22 and the expansion tank 8. The control device S2 makes a mixture heat valve 25A open for the flow of part of circulating water flowing out of the expansion tank 8 via a flow path 25, not through the water flow path 9B of the first water-refrigerant heat exchanger 9, to the floor heating panels 1, 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、HFCやCO等の冷媒を用いたヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置に関する。詳述すれば、圧縮機、それぞれ減圧装置が接続された暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器との並列回路、空気熱交換器を順次環状に接続してなる冷媒回路を備えたヒートポンプユニットと、膨張タンク、前記第1水冷媒熱交換器と床暖房パネル及び浴室暖房装置との間で第1循環ポンプの運転により温水を循環させる第1温水循環路及び前記第2水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯タンクとの間で第2循環ポンプにより温水を循環させる第2温水循環路とを有するタンクユニットとを備えたヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a heat pump hot water heater / heater using a refrigerant such as HFC or CO 2 . Specifically, a compressor, a parallel circuit of a first water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating and a second water refrigerant heat exchanger for hot water storage, each connected to a pressure reducing device, and an air heat exchanger are sequentially connected in an annular shape. 1st hot water circulation which circulates warm water by operation of the 1st circulation pump among the heat pump unit provided with the refrigerant circuit which is formed, an expansion tank, the 1st water refrigerant heat exchanger, a floor heating panel, and a bathroom heating device The present invention relates to a heat pump type hot water supply and heating device including a tank unit having a passage and a second hot water circulation path for circulating hot water by a second circulation pump between the second water refrigerant heat exchanger and the hot water storage tank.

従来のこの種のヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置は、ヒートポンプユニットで熱交換して得られた高温水を貯湯タンクに貯湯・蓄熱し、このタンクの高温水を給湯や風呂に使用するとともに、この高温水と熱交換して得られた暖房用温水を用いて温水暖房を行うものが知られている。このものでは、暖房負荷が大きいと十分な温度の温水が得られないものであった。   This type of conventional heat pump type hot water heater / heater stores hot water obtained by heat exchange in the heat pump unit in a hot water storage tank, stores the hot water in the hot water storage tank, and uses the hot water in this tank for hot water supply and baths. What performs warm water heating using the warm water for heating obtained by heat-exchange with is known. In this case, when the heating load is large, hot water with sufficient temperature cannot be obtained.

また、ヒートポンプユニットの冷媒回路に給湯用の水冷媒熱交換器と暖房用の水冷媒熱交換器を直列に組み込み、給湯用の温水と暖房用の温水とが得られるようにしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In addition, a water supply water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating and a water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating are incorporated in series in the refrigerant circuit of the heat pump unit so that hot water for hot water supply and hot water for heating can be obtained. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

ところが、このものでは、温水暖房を行っているときは高温水の貯湯ができなくなるため、高温水の貯湯と温水暖房のいずれかを優先させたり、交互に行うなどしなければならず、使い勝手の面で問題があった。   However, with this system, hot water cannot be stored during hot water heating, so either hot water storage or hot water heating must be prioritized or performed alternately. There was a problem in terms.

このため、本出願人は高温水の貯湯と温水暖房とを同時に行う場合や、どちらか一方を行う場合のいずれにも対応できるようにし、使い勝手の良いヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置を提案した(特許文献2参照)。   For this reason, the present applicant has proposed an easy-to-use heat pump type hot water heater / heater that can handle both hot water storage and hot water heating at the same time, or both cases (Patent Literature). 2).

そして、この特許文献2にあっては、床暖房と浴室暖房を同時運転する場合において、第1水冷媒熱交換器において熱交換された温水を床暖房パネル及び浴室暖房装置のファンコイルに流すが、床暖房パネル用の温水としては温度が高すぎるために、熱交換された80℃の温水に熱動弁を開いて膨張タンクからの中温水を混ぜ60〜70℃になるように制御している。また、この場合、中温水を混ぜすぎて低温になった場合は熱動弁を閉じるようにサーミスタの検知温度に基づいて前記熱動弁の開閉制御を行っている。
特開2002−257366号公報 特願2003−5942の特許願に添付した明細書及び図面
And in this patent document 2, when carrying out floor heating and bathroom heating simultaneously, although the hot water heat-exchanged in the 1st water refrigerant | coolant heat exchanger is poured into the fan coil of a floor heating panel and a bathroom heating apparatus, Because the temperature is too high for warm water for the floor heating panel, open the thermal valve to the heat exchanged 80 ° C hot water and mix the medium temperature water from the expansion tank to control to 60-70 ° C. Yes. Further, in this case, when the temperature of the intermediate valve water is excessively mixed and the temperature is lowered, the opening / closing control of the thermal valve is performed based on the temperature detected by the thermistor so as to close the thermal valve.
JP 2002-257366 A Description and drawings attached to Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-5942

しかし、特許文献2に開示する技術によれば、温水温度が常温の状態から床暖房と浴室暖房の同時運転を始めると、サーミスタは床暖房で必要とされる温度(60〜70℃)となっていないので、熱動弁は閉じたままの状態となっている。従って、膨張タンクからヒートポンプユニットに流れる温水流量は、床暖房の温水循環経路と浴室暖房の温水循環経路との合計した流量であり、浴室暖房単独運転時よりも流量が増える。このため、ヒートポンプユニットではその分多くの熱量が必要となる。しかしながら、ヒートポンプユニットの特性上、急激に熱量を増大させることができないので、温水温度の立ち上がりが悪くなり、その結果80℃の温水を必要とする浴室暖房への必要温水供給が遅れることとなるため、浴室暖房装置で冷風防止機能が働いて、温風がなかなか吹出されないという問題があった。   However, according to the technique disclosed in Patent Literature 2, when the simultaneous operation of floor heating and bathroom heating is started from a state where the hot water temperature is normal temperature, the thermistor becomes a temperature (60 to 70 ° C.) required for floor heating. The thermal valve is still closed. Therefore, the flow rate of warm water flowing from the expansion tank to the heat pump unit is the total flow rate of the warm water circulation path for floor heating and the warm water circulation path for bathroom heating, and the flow rate is higher than that during the single operation of bathroom heating. For this reason, the heat pump unit requires a larger amount of heat. However, due to the characteristics of the heat pump unit, since the amount of heat cannot be increased rapidly, the warm water temperature rises worse, and as a result, the necessary hot water supply to bathroom heating that requires 80 ° C. hot water is delayed. There was a problem that the hot air was not blown out easily because the cold air prevention function worked in the bathroom heater.

また、特許文献2に開示する技術によれば、サーミスタの検知温度に基づく熱動弁の開閉制御を行うと、例えば熱動弁を閉じていると膨張タンクから流れ出る流量全てがヒートポンプユニットへ流れ、また熱動弁が開くと膨張タンクから流れ出る流量の一部がヒートポンプユニットを経ることなく、この熱動弁側にも流れる。例えば、膨張タンクから流れ出る流量が3リットル/分とすると、ヒートポンプユニットへ2リットル/分、前記熱動弁動弁側へ1リットル/分流れることとなる。このため、ヒートポンプユニットで流量が変化した分、負荷変動が生じる。これにより、ヒートポンプユニットへの流量が3リットル/分から2リットル/分になると、第1水冷媒熱交換器の水流路から出る温水の温度が急激に上昇し、その反対では急激に低下する。ヒートポンプユニットはこの変化に対し、ある一定温度に保とうとするので、圧縮機の運転周波数や暖房用の膨張弁を調節するが、その動作がヒートポンプユニットの特性上、負荷変化に対し急激に設定を変化させ追従させることができないため、目標とされる温水温度になかなか到達できないという問題があった。   Further, according to the technology disclosed in Patent Document 2, when performing the opening / closing control of the thermal valve based on the temperature detected by the thermistor, for example, when the thermal valve is closed, all the flow rate flowing out of the expansion tank flows to the heat pump unit, When the thermal valve opens, a part of the flow rate flowing out of the expansion tank also flows to the thermal valve side without passing through the heat pump unit. For example, if the flow rate flowing out from the expansion tank is 3 liters / minute, it will flow 2 liters / minute to the heat pump unit and 1 liter / minute to the thermal valve operating valve side. For this reason, a load fluctuation occurs as the flow rate is changed in the heat pump unit. As a result, when the flow rate to the heat pump unit is changed from 3 liters / minute to 2 liters / minute, the temperature of the hot water coming out of the water flow path of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger rises rapidly, and vice versa. The heat pump unit tries to keep a certain temperature against this change, so adjust the operation frequency of the compressor and the expansion valve for heating, but the operation is set suddenly with respect to the load change due to the characteristics of the heat pump unit. There is a problem that it is difficult to reach the target hot water temperature because it cannot be changed and followed.

更に、特許文献2に開示する技術によれば、暖房用温水の循環流量制御を循環ポンプと流量調整弁とで行っているが、この流量調整弁をなくして搬送能力を調節できるような循環ポンプ(例えば、DCポンプ)によって循環流量を制御した場合には、前記熱動弁を開いている時よりも閉じている時の方がこのDCポンプの出力を上げないと床暖房パネルや浴室暖房のためのファンコイルが必要とする流量を得ることができないという問題がある。これは、ヒートポンプユニット内の第1水冷媒熱交換器の温水配管の圧力損失が大きいため、その損失を補填するためDCポンプの能力を上げないと充分な温水循環量が得られないためであり、DCポンプの消費電力が上がってしまう。   Furthermore, according to the technique disclosed in Patent Document 2, the circulation flow rate control of the warm water for heating is performed by the circulation pump and the flow rate adjustment valve. However, the circulation pump that can adjust the conveying capacity without the flow rate adjustment valve. When the circulation flow rate is controlled by a DC pump (for example, a DC pump), it is necessary to increase the output of the DC pump when the thermal valve is closed rather than when the thermal valve is open. Therefore, there is a problem that the flow rate required by the fan coil cannot be obtained. This is because the pressure loss of the hot water piping of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger in the heat pump unit is large, and a sufficient amount of hot water circulation cannot be obtained unless the capacity of the DC pump is increased to compensate for the loss. The power consumption of the DC pump will increase.

そこで本発明は、床暖房及び浴室暖房の同時運転時には循環ポンプの運転により膨張タンクより流出した温水の一部を暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく床暖房パネルに供給するようにし、上述せる問題点を解消することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention is to supply a part of the hot water flowing out from the expansion tank by the operation of the circulation pump to the floor heating panel without going through the first water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating during the simultaneous operation of the floor heating and the bathroom heating. Therefore, it is an object to solve the problems described above.

このため第1の発明は、圧縮機、それぞれ減圧装置が接続された暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器との並列回路、空気熱交換器を順次環状に接続してなる冷媒回路を備えたヒートポンプユニットと、膨張タンク、前記第1水冷媒熱交換器と床暖房パネル及び浴室暖房装置との間で第1循環ポンプの運転により温水を循環させる第1温水循環路及び前記第2水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯タンクとの間で第2循環ポンプにより温水を循環させる第2温水循環路とを有するタンクユニットとを備えたヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置において、床暖房及び浴室暖房の同時運転時には前記第1循環ポンプの運転により前記膨張タンクより流出した温水の一部を開閉弁を介して前記第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく前記床暖房パネルに供給するようにしたことを特徴とする。   Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a compressor, a parallel circuit of a first water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating and a second water refrigerant heat exchanger for hot water storage, each connected to a decompression device, and an air heat exchanger are sequentially provided. A heat pump unit having a refrigerant circuit connected in an annular shape, an expansion tank, a first water refrigerant heat exchanger, a floor heating panel, and a bathroom heating device are used to circulate hot water by operating a first circulation pump. In a heat pump hot water supply and heating device, comprising: a hot water circulation path and a tank unit having a second hot water circulation path for circulating hot water by a second circulation pump between the second water refrigerant heat exchanger and the hot water storage tank; During the simultaneous operation of floor heating and bathroom heating, a part of the hot water flowing out from the expansion tank by the operation of the first circulation pump is transferred to the floor heating panel via the on-off valve without passing through the first water refrigerant heat exchanger. Serving It is characterized by the fact that it is made to pay.

第2の発明は、圧縮機、それぞれ減圧装置が接続された暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器との並列回路、空気熱交換器を順次環状に接続してなる冷媒回路を備えたヒートポンプユニットと、膨張タンク、前記第1水冷媒熱交換器と床暖房パネル及び浴室暖房装置との間で第1循環ポンプの運転により温水を循環させる第1温水循環路及び前記第2水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯タンクとの間で第2循環ポンプにより温水を循環させる第2温水循環路とを有するタンクユニットとを備えたヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置において、前記第1循環ポンプの運転によりこの第1循環ポンプより流出した温水の一部を前記第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく前記床暖房パネルに供給するための流路と、この流路に設けられた開閉弁と、床暖房及び浴室暖房の同時運転時には前記第1循環ポンプの運転により前記第1温水循環路に温水を循環させると共に前記第1循環ポンプの運転によりこの第1循環ポンプより流出した温水の一部を前記第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく前記床暖房パネルに供給するように前記開閉弁を開くように制御する制御装置とを設けたことを特徴とする。   In the second aspect of the invention, a compressor, a parallel circuit of a first water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating and a second water refrigerant heat exchanger for hot water storage, each connected to a pressure reducing device, and an air heat exchanger are sequentially annular The first hot water that circulates the hot water by the operation of the first circulation pump between the heat pump unit having a refrigerant circuit connected thereto, the expansion tank, the first water refrigerant heat exchanger, the floor heating panel, and the bathroom heating device. In the heat pump hot water supply and heating device, comprising: a circulation path and a tank unit having a second hot water circulation path for circulating hot water between the second water refrigerant heat exchanger and the hot water storage tank by a second circulation pump. A flow path for supplying a part of the hot water flowing out from the first circulation pump to the floor heating panel without passing through the first water refrigerant heat exchanger by the operation of the one circulation pump; Open valve and floor During simultaneous operation of heating and bathroom heating, hot water is circulated through the first hot water circulation path by the operation of the first circulation pump, and a part of the hot water flowing out from the first circulation pump is operated by the operation of the first circulation pump. And a control device that controls to open the on-off valve so as to supply the floor heating panel without passing through the first water refrigerant heat exchanger.

本発明によれば、床暖房と浴室暖房の同時運転の場合には、開閉弁を開くように制御するので、膨張タンクから流出した循環水の一部が第1水冷媒熱交換器の水流路を経ることなく流路を介して床暖房パネルへ流れ、そのためヒートポンプユニットに流れる流量が減少することとなり、負荷が減少し、ヒートポンプユニットで加熱される温水温度の立ち上がりが向上する。   According to the present invention, in the case of simultaneous operation of floor heating and bathroom heating, the on / off valve is controlled to open, so that part of the circulating water flowing out of the expansion tank is part of the water flow path of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger The flow to the floor heating panel via the flow path without passing through, and therefore the flow rate flowing to the heat pump unit is reduced, the load is reduced, and the rise of the hot water temperature heated by the heat pump unit is improved.

また、前記同時運転の場合には、開閉弁が開いたままとなっているので、流量変化による負荷変動が少なく、ヒートポンプユニットで加熱された温水の温度が安定化し易い。   Further, in the case of the simultaneous operation, the on-off valve remains open, so that the load fluctuation due to the flow rate change is small, and the temperature of the hot water heated by the heat pump unit is easily stabilized.

更には、前記同時運転の場合には、開閉弁が開いたままとなっているので、循環水が開閉弁を介して床暖房パネルへ流れ、第1循環ポンプは第1水冷媒熱交換器の温水配管の圧力損失の影響を受けにくくなり、第1循環ポンプの搬送能力を上げなくて済み、第1循環ポンプによる消費電力を軽減することができる。   Furthermore, in the case of the simultaneous operation, since the on-off valve remains open, the circulating water flows to the floor heating panel via the on-off valve, and the first circulation pump is connected to the first water refrigerant heat exchanger. It becomes difficult to be affected by the pressure loss of the hot water piping, and it is not necessary to increase the conveying capacity of the first circulation pump, and the power consumption by the first circulation pump can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき説明する。図1はヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置の全体システムを示す系統図である。図1において、Aはヒートポンプユニット、Bはタンクユニット、C1は温水暖房用の第1温水循環路、C2は貯湯用の第2温水循環路、Rは前記ヒートポンプユニットAに内蔵された冷媒回路である。この冷媒回路Rにおいて、HFCやCO等の冷媒を用いることができるが、本実施形態ではCOを用いる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing an overall system of a heat pump hot water supply / room heating system. In FIG. 1, A is a heat pump unit, B is a tank unit, C1 is a first hot water circulation path for hot water heating, C2 is a second hot water circulation path for hot water storage, and R is a refrigerant circuit built in the heat pump unit A. is there. In the refrigerant circuit R, a refrigerant such as HFC or CO 2 can be used, but CO 2 is used in the present embodiment.

1及び2は第1温水循環路C1に設けられた床暖房パネル、3及び4は前記床暖房パネル1及び2に対応して設けられた床暖房リモートコントローラ(以下、「床暖房リモコン」という)であり、前記第1温水循環路C1には、熱動弁5及び6、搬送能力が調節できるDCポンプなどの循環ポンプ7、膨張タンク8、暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9B、バイパス路となるバイパス管10などが設けられている。   1 and 2 are floor heating panels provided in the first hot water circulation path C1, and 3 and 4 are floor heating remote controllers provided corresponding to the floor heating panels 1 and 2 (hereinafter referred to as "floor heating remote controller"). In the first hot water circulation path C1, the water flow of the thermal valves 5 and 6, the circulation pump 7 such as a DC pump capable of adjusting the conveying capacity, the expansion tank 8, and the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 for heating. A path 9B, a bypass pipe 10 serving as a bypass path, and the like are provided.

前記冷媒回路Rは、CO冷媒を用いた能力調整が可能な2段圧縮式の圧縮機11と、第1水冷媒熱交換器9の冷媒流路9A、内部熱交換器12の一次流路12A、暖房用の第1開閉弁13及び第1膨張弁(減圧装置)14よりなる第1分岐路P1と貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器15の冷媒流路15A、貯湯用の第2開閉弁16及び第2膨張弁(減圧装置)17よりなる第2分岐路P2との並列回路と、空気熱交換器18と、内部熱交換器12の二次流路12Bと、アキュムレーター19とが順次環状に配管接続されている。 The refrigerant circuit R includes a two-stage compression compressor 11 capable of capacity adjustment using CO 2 refrigerant, a refrigerant flow path 9A of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9, and a primary flow path of the internal heat exchanger 12. 12A, a first branch P1 composed of a first opening / closing valve 13 for heating and a first expansion valve (decompression device) 14, a refrigerant flow path 15A of a second water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 for hot water storage, a second for hot water storage. A parallel circuit with the second branch P2 composed of the on-off valve 16 and the second expansion valve (pressure reducing device) 17, the air heat exchanger 18, the secondary flow path 12B of the internal heat exchanger 12, the accumulator 19, Are sequentially connected in a circular pipe.

前記第1温水循環路C1には、第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9Bから流出した暖房用温水の温度を検出するサーミスタ20、流量調整弁21、浴室暖房装置のファンコイル22が設けられている。23は浴室暖房リモートコントローラ(以下、「浴室暖房リモコン」という)、24は前記ファンコイル22の入口部に設けられた熱動弁、25は循環ポンプ7によって膨張タンク8から流出した温水の一部を第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9Bを経ることなく床暖房パネル1、2に供給するための流路、25Aはこの流路25に設けられた開閉弁としての混合熱動弁である。   The first hot water circuit C1 is provided with a thermistor 20 for detecting the temperature of the hot water flowing out from the water passage 9B of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9, a flow rate adjusting valve 21, and a fan coil 22 of the bathroom heating device. It has been. Reference numeral 23 is a bathroom heating remote controller (hereinafter referred to as “bathroom heating remote controller”), 24 is a thermal valve provided at the inlet of the fan coil 22, and 25 is a part of hot water flowing out from the expansion tank 8 by the circulation pump 7. , 25A is a mixed heat operated valve as an on-off valve provided in the flow path 25. The flow path 25A is supplied to the floor heating panels 1 and 2 without passing through the water flow path 9B of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9. is there.

前記第2温水循環路C2は、貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器15の水流路15Bと貯湯タンク27とが循環ポンプ28、流量調整弁29を介して環状に接続されている。30は第2水冷媒熱交換器15の水流路15Bから流出した温水温度を検知するサーミスタである。   In the second hot water circulation path C <b> 2, the water flow path 15 </ b> B of the second hot water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 for hot water storage and the hot water storage tank 27 are annularly connected via a circulation pump 28 and a flow rate adjustment valve 29. Reference numeral 30 denotes a thermistor that detects the temperature of hot water flowing out from the water flow path 15B of the second water refrigerant heat exchanger 15.

前記貯湯タンク27には水々熱交換器31の一次流路31Aが循環ポンプ32を介して接続されている。また、水々熱交換器31の二次流路31Bには循環ポンプ33を介して浴槽34が接続されている。35は貯湯タンク27の上部に接続された給湯管であり、この給湯管35にはミキシングバルブ36が設けられている。38は給水管であり、この給水管38は貯湯タンク27の下部と前記ミキシングバルブ36とに分岐接続され、更に開閉弁39を介して膨張タンク8に接続されている。   A primary flow path 31 </ b> A of the water heat exchanger 31 is connected to the hot water storage tank 27 via a circulation pump 32. A bathtub 34 is connected to the secondary flow path 31 </ b> B of the water heat exchanger 31 via a circulation pump 33. A hot water supply pipe 35 is connected to the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 27, and a mixing valve 36 is provided in the hot water supply pipe 35. A water supply pipe 38 is branched and connected to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 27 and the mixing valve 36, and is further connected to the expansion tank 8 via an on-off valve 39.

40は台所リモートコントローラ(以下、「台所リモコン」という)、41は風呂リモートコントローラ(以下、「風呂リモコン」という)である。   Reference numeral 40 denotes a kitchen remote controller (hereinafter referred to as “kitchen remote control”), and 41 denotes a bath remote controller (hereinafter referred to as “bath remote control”).

また、ヒートポンプユニットAとタンクユニットBには、それぞれマイクロコンピュータ等から成る制御装置S1、S2が設けられている。この制御装置S1、S2は床暖房リモコン3、4、浴室暖房リモコン23からの運転信号や
サーミスタ20、30の温度信号とに応じて、圧縮機11の運転及び周波数制御、循環ポンプ7、28の運転制御、熱動弁5、6、25Aの開閉制御、開閉弁13、16の開閉制御、膨張弁14、17の開度制御、流量調整弁21、29の開度制御などを行うものであり、以下その動作を説明する。
Further, the heat pump unit A and the tank unit B are provided with control devices S1 and S2 each composed of a microcomputer or the like. The control devices S1 and S2 control the operation and frequency of the compressor 11 and the circulation pumps 7 and 28 according to the operation signals from the floor heating remote controllers 3 and 4 and the bathroom heating remote controller 23 and the temperature signals of the thermistors 20 and 30, respectively. Operation control, opening / closing control of the thermal valves 5, 6, 25A, opening / closing control of the opening / closing valves 13, 16, opening control of the expansion valves 14, 17 and opening control of the flow rate adjusting valves 21, 29 are performed. The operation will be described below.

〈床暖房単独運転〉
床暖房パネル1による床暖房を行う場合、その部屋の壁面等に取り付けられた床暖房リモコン3の運転スイッチをオンにする。すると、その運転信号を受けた制御装置S2によりこれに対応した熱動弁5が開かれ、循環ポンプ7が運転し、第1温水循環路C1では、膨張タンク8→循環ポンプ7→第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9B→流量調整弁21→熱動弁5→床暖房パネル1→膨張タンク8の順に温水が流れる。なお、この床暖房単独運転の場合には図2に示すように制御装置S2により混合熱動弁25Aは閉じており、またバイパス管10は熱動弁5が開くのに時間がかかるので、開くまでの間、温水の一部をバイパスさせるものであり、微少量の温水が流れる。
<Floor heating independent operation>
When performing floor heating by the floor heating panel 1, the operation switch of the floor heating remote controller 3 attached to the wall surface of the room is turned on. Then, the control device S2 that has received the operation signal opens the corresponding thermal valve 5 to operate the circulation pump 7, and in the first hot water circulation path C1, the expansion tank 8 → the circulation pump 7 → the first water. Hot water flows in the order of the water flow path 9 </ b> B of the refrigerant heat exchanger 9 → the flow rate adjustment valve 21 → the thermal valve 5 → the floor heating panel 1 → the expansion tank 8. In the case of this floor heating single operation, as shown in FIG. 2, the mixed heat valve 25A is closed by the control device S2, and the bypass pipe 10 is opened because it takes time for the heat valve 5 to open. Until then, a part of the warm water is bypassed, and a small amount of warm water flows.

また、前記床暖房リモコン3の運転スイッチをオンにした際に、制御装置S2から運転信号を伝達された制御装置S1によりヒートポンプユニットAの圧縮機11が運転すると共に第1開閉弁13が開き、冷媒回路Rでは、圧縮機11→第1水冷媒熱交換器9の冷媒流路9A→内部熱交換器12の一次流路12A→第1開閉弁13→第1膨張弁14→空気熱交換器18→内部熱交換器12の二次流路12B→アキュムレーター19→圧縮機11の順に冷媒が流れる。このとき、貯湯は行われないので、貯湯用の第2開閉弁16及び第2膨張弁17は閉じており、貯湯用の第1水冷媒熱交換器15の一次流路15Aには冷媒は流れない。   When the operation switch of the floor heating remote controller 3 is turned on, the compressor 11 of the heat pump unit A is operated by the control device S1 to which the operation signal is transmitted from the control device S2, and the first on-off valve 13 is opened. In the refrigerant circuit R, the compressor 11 → the refrigerant flow path 9A of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 → the primary flow path 12A of the internal heat exchanger 12 → the first on-off valve 13 → the first expansion valve 14 → the air heat exchanger. The refrigerant flows in the order of 18 → secondary flow path 12B of the internal heat exchanger 12 → accumulator 19 → compressor 11. At this time, since hot water storage is not performed, the second open / close valve 16 and the second expansion valve 17 for hot water storage are closed, and the refrigerant flows into the primary flow path 15A of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 for hot water storage. Absent.

前記床暖房パネル1に供給される温水の温度は60〜70℃であるが、サーミスタ20が検知する温水温度がこの温度になるように圧縮機11の周波数制御、第1膨張弁14の弁開度制御及び流量調整弁21の弁開度制御が制御装置S1により行われる。   The temperature of the hot water supplied to the floor heating panel 1 is 60 to 70 ° C. The frequency control of the compressor 11 and the opening of the first expansion valve 14 are performed so that the hot water temperature detected by the thermistor 20 becomes this temperature. The degree control and the valve opening degree control of the flow rate adjusting valve 21 are performed by the control device S1.

また、床暖房制御は、床暖房リモコン3に搭載された室温サーミスタ(図示せず)により室温を検知し、設定温度と室温との偏差に基づき熱動弁5を開閉制御し、床暖房パネル1への温水量を制御装置S2が制御することにより行われる。   Further, in the floor heating control, a room temperature thermistor (not shown) mounted on the floor heating remote controller 3 detects the room temperature, and controls the opening and closing of the thermal valve 5 based on the deviation between the set temperature and the room temperature. This is done by controlling the amount of hot water to the control device S2.

また、床暖房パネル1、2で同時に床暖房を行う場合、床暖房リモコン3及び4の運転スイッチをオンにすることにより、同様に熱動弁5及び6が開閉制御され、床暖房パネル1及び2に同時に温水が供給され、床暖房パネル1及び2への温水量を個別に制御することにより、床暖房の個別制御が可能となっている。   In addition, when floor heating is simultaneously performed by the floor heating panels 1 and 2, the operation valves of the floor heating remote controllers 3 and 4 are turned on to similarly control the opening and closing of the thermal valves 5 and 6, and the floor heating panel 1 and The warm water is supplied to 2 at the same time, and the amount of warm water to the floor heating panels 1 and 2 is individually controlled, so that the floor heating can be individually controlled.

このような床暖房運転を行う場合、床暖房する部屋が暖まってくると、床暖房パネル1、2からの放熱量が小さくなり、膨張タンク8から水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9Bへは50〜60℃の温水が供給されることとなる。このため、水冷媒熱交換器9ではそれほど熱交換されず、冷媒温度も高温となって圧縮機11に負荷がかかる。このような場合の冷媒の冷却機構として設けたのが内部熱交換器12であり、内部熱交換器12の一次流路12Aでの放熱分は同じ冷媒回路Rにある内部熱交換器12の二次流路12Bで再度吸収されるため、無駄なく、効率を落とすことなく、冷媒回路Rを構成できる。   When such a floor heating operation is performed, when the floor heating room is warmed, the amount of heat released from the floor heating panels 1 and 2 is reduced, and the expansion tank 8 to the water flow path 9B of the water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 50-60 degreeC warm water will be supplied. For this reason, the water / refrigerant heat exchanger 9 does not exchange much heat, the refrigerant temperature becomes high, and the compressor 11 is loaded. The internal heat exchanger 12 is provided as a cooling mechanism for the refrigerant in such a case, and the heat radiation in the primary flow path 12A of the internal heat exchanger 12 is two of the internal heat exchanger 12 in the same refrigerant circuit R. Since it is absorbed again by the next flow path 12B, the refrigerant circuit R can be configured without waste and without reducing the efficiency.

〈浴室暖房単独運転〉
浴室暖房装置のファンコイル22による浴室暖房を行う場合、浴室暖房リモコン23の運転スイッチをオンにする。すると、その運転信号を受けた制御装置S2によりファンコイル22入口部の熱動弁24が開き、循環ポンプ7が運転する。第1温水循環路C1では、膨張タンク8→循環ポンプ7→第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9B→流量調整弁21→熱動弁24→ファンコイル22→膨張タンク8の順に温水が流れる。なお、この浴室暖房単独運転の場合には図2に示すように制御装置S2により混合熱動弁25Aは閉じており、またバイパス管10は熱動弁24が開くのに時間がかかるので、開くまでの間、温水の一部をバイパスさせるものであり、微少量の温水が流れる。
<Bathroom heating only operation>
When bathroom heating is performed by the fan coil 22 of the bathroom heating device, the operation switch of the bathroom heating remote controller 23 is turned on. Then, the control device S2 that has received the operation signal opens the thermal valve 24 at the inlet of the fan coil 22, and the circulation pump 7 is operated. In the first hot water circulation path C1, the hot water flows in the order of the expansion tank 8 → circulation pump 7 → water flow path 9B of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 → flow rate adjusting valve 21 → thermal valve 24 → fan coil 22 → expansion tank 8. Flowing. In the case of this bathroom heating single operation, as shown in FIG. 2, the mixing thermal valve 25A is closed by the control device S2, and the bypass pipe 10 is opened because it takes time for the thermal valve 24 to open. Until then, a part of the warm water is bypassed, and a small amount of warm water flows.

ヒートポンプユニットAの動作と冷媒循環は床暖房運転と同様であり、貯湯は行われないので、第2開閉弁16及び第2膨張弁17は閉じており、第2水冷媒熱交換器15の一次流路15Aには冷媒は流れない。   The operation of the heat pump unit A and the refrigerant circulation are the same as in the floor heating operation, and no hot water is stored. Therefore, the second on-off valve 16 and the second expansion valve 17 are closed, and the primary of the second water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 The refrigerant does not flow through the flow path 15A.

前記ファンコイル22に供給される温水の温度は80℃であるが、そのための温水制御は床暖房運転の場合と同様である。また、制御装置S2による浴室暖房制御はファンコイル22に搭載された室温サーミスタ(図示せず)により室温を検知し、ファン回転数を制御し、熱動弁24を開閉制御することにより行われる。   The temperature of the hot water supplied to the fan coil 22 is 80 ° C., and the hot water control for that is the same as in the floor heating operation. Further, the bathroom heating control by the control device S2 is performed by detecting the room temperature by a room temperature thermistor (not shown) mounted on the fan coil 22, controlling the fan rotation speed, and opening / closing the thermal valve 24.

〈床暖房と浴室暖房の同時運転〉
床暖房パネル1、2による床暖房と、ファンコイル22による浴室暖房を同時に行う場合、それぞれのリモコン3、4、23の運転スイッチをオンにする。すると、制御装置S2により熱動弁5、6、24が開き、循環ポンプ7が運転し、第1温水循環路C1では、膨張タンク8→循環ポンプ7→第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9B→流量調整弁21→熱動弁5及び6→床暖房パネル1、2→膨張タンク8の順に温水が流れると共に、膨張タンク8→循環ポンプ7→第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9B→流量調整弁21→熱動弁24→ファンコイル22→膨張タンク8の順に温水が流れる。
<Simultaneous operation of floor heating and bathroom heating>
When floor heating by the floor heating panels 1 and 2 and bathroom heating by the fan coil 22 are performed simultaneously, the operation switches of the respective remote controllers 3, 4 and 23 are turned on. Then, the thermal valves 5, 6, 24 are opened by the control device S2, the circulation pump 7 is operated, and the water flow in the expansion tank 8 → the circulation pump 7 → the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 in the first hot water circulation path C1. Warm water flows in the order of path 9B → flow rate adjusting valve 21 → thermal valves 5 and 6 → floor heating panels 1 and 2 → expansion tank 8 and the expansion tank 8 → circulation pump 7 → first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 water flow. Hot water flows in the order of the path 9B → the flow rate adjusting valve 21 → the thermal valve 24 → the fan coil 22 → the expansion tank 8.

このとき、図2に示すように、この床暖房と浴室暖房の同時運転の場合には、制御装置S2は混合熱動弁25Aを開くように制御するので、膨張タンク8から流出した循環水の一部が第1水冷媒熱交換器9の水流路9Bを経ることなく流路25を介して床暖房パネル1、2へ流れるので、ヒートポンプユニットAに流れる流量が減少することとなる。従って、負荷が減少し、ヒートポンプユニットAで加熱される温水温度の立ち上がりが向上する。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, in the case of the simultaneous operation of the floor heating and the bathroom heating, the control device S2 controls to open the mixed heat valve 25A, so that the circulating water flowing out from the expansion tank 8 is controlled. Since a part flows to the floor heating panels 1 and 2 via the flow path 25 without passing through the water flow path 9B of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9, the flow rate flowing to the heat pump unit A decreases. Accordingly, the load is reduced and the rise of the temperature of the hot water heated by the heat pump unit A is improved.

また、前記同時運転の場合には、混合熱動弁25Aが開いたままとなっているので、流量変化による負荷変動が少なく、ヒートポンプユニットAで加熱された温水の温度が安定化し易い。   In the case of the simultaneous operation, the mixed heat valve 25A remains open, so that the load fluctuation due to the flow rate change is small, and the temperature of the hot water heated by the heat pump unit A is easily stabilized.

更には、前記同時運転の場合には、混合熱動弁25Aが開いたままとなっているので、循環水が混合熱動弁25Aを介して床暖房パネル1、2へ流れるので、循環ポンプ7は第1水冷媒熱交換器9の温水配管の圧力損失の影響を受けにくくなる。この結果、循環ポンプ7の搬送能力を上げなくて済み、循環ポンプ7による消費電力を軽減することができる。   Furthermore, in the case of the simultaneous operation, since the mixed heat valve 25A remains open, the circulating water flows to the floor heating panels 1 and 2 through the mixed heat valve 25A. Is less susceptible to the pressure loss of the hot water piping of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9. As a result, it is not necessary to increase the conveying capacity of the circulation pump 7, and the power consumption by the circulation pump 7 can be reduced.

バイパス管10は熱動弁5、6、24が開くのに時間がかかるので、開くまでの間、温水の一部をバイパスさせるものであり、微少量の温水が流れる。   Since the bypass pipe 10 takes time to open the thermal valves 5, 6, 24, a part of the hot water is bypassed until it is opened, and a very small amount of hot water flows.

ヒートポンプユニットAの動作と冷媒循環は、床暖房運転又は浴室暖房運転と同様であり、貯湯は行われないので、貯湯用の第2開閉弁16及び第2膨張弁17は閉じている。   The operation of the heat pump unit A and the refrigerant circulation are the same as in the floor heating operation or the bathroom heating operation, and hot water is not stored. Therefore, the second open / close valve 16 and the second expansion valve 17 for hot water storage are closed.

〈貯湯運転〉
台所リモコン40や風呂リモコン41の運転スイッチをオンにする。すると、その運転信号が制御装置S2から制御装置S1に伝達され、貯湯タンク27への貯湯が行われる。即ち、制御装置S1により循環ポンプ28が運転し、第2温水循環路C2では、貯湯タンク27→循環ポンプ28→第2水冷媒熱交換器15の水流路15B→流量調整弁29→貯湯タンク27の順に給湯用の温水が流れ、貯湯タンク27内に貯湯される。
<Hot water storage operation>
The operation switches of the kitchen remote controller 40 and the bath remote controller 41 are turned on. Then, the operation signal is transmitted from the control device S2 to the control device S1, and hot water is stored in the hot water storage tank 27. That is, the circulation pump 28 is operated by the control device S1, and in the second hot water circulation path C2, the hot water storage tank 27 → the circulation pump 28 → the water flow path 15B of the second water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 → the flow rate adjusting valve 29 → the hot water storage tank 27. In this order, hot water for hot water supply flows and is stored in the hot water storage tank 27.

ヒートポンプユニットAでは制御装置S1が圧縮機11を運転させ、貯湯用の第2開閉弁16及び第2膨張弁17を開かせ、冷媒回路Rでは、圧縮機11→第2水冷媒熱交換器15の冷媒流路15A→第2開閉弁16→第2膨張弁17→空気熱交換器18→内部熱交換器12のニ次流路12B→アキュムレーター19→圧縮機11の順に冷媒が流れる。このとき、暖房は行われないので、第1開閉弁13及び第1膨張弁14は閉じている。また、内部熱交換器12の二次流路12Bでは冷媒がただ通過するだけで、他に影響を及ぼすことはない。   In the heat pump unit A, the control device S1 operates the compressor 11 to open the second on-off valve 16 and the second expansion valve 17 for hot water storage. In the refrigerant circuit R, the compressor 11 → second water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 The refrigerant flows in the order of the refrigerant flow path 15A → second on-off valve 16 → second expansion valve 17 → air heat exchanger 18 → secondary flow path 12B of the internal heat exchanger 12 → accumulator 19 → compressor 11. At this time, since heating is not performed, the first on-off valve 13 and the first expansion valve 14 are closed. Further, the refrigerant simply passes through the secondary flow path 12B of the internal heat exchanger 12, and the other is not affected.

貯湯タンク27へ供給される温水温度は65℃から85℃であるが、サーミスタ30が検知する温度がこの温度になるように、圧縮機11の周波数制御、第2膨張弁17の弁開度制御、流量調整弁29の弁開度制御が制御装置S1により行われる。   The temperature of the hot water supplied to the hot water storage tank 27 is 65 ° C. to 85 ° C., but the frequency control of the compressor 11 and the valve opening degree control of the second expansion valve 17 are performed so that the temperature detected by the thermistor 30 becomes this temperature. The valve opening control of the flow rate adjusting valve 29 is performed by the control device S1.

貯湯タンク27に貯湯された高温水はミキシングバルブ36にて適度な温度に調整され、給湯管35から台所やシャワーへの給湯や浴槽34へのお湯張り等に利用される。そして、給湯が行われると、給水管38から貯湯タンク27に給水が行われる。また、循環ポンプ32、33を運転することにより、貯湯タンク27の高温水と浴槽34の温水を水々熱交換器31で熱交換し、浴槽34の温水の追い焚きを行うこともできる。   The hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 27 is adjusted to an appropriate temperature by the mixing valve 36 and used for hot water supply from the hot water supply pipe 35 to the kitchen or shower, hot water filling to the bathtub 34, and the like. When hot water is supplied, water is supplied from the water supply pipe 38 to the hot water storage tank 27. In addition, by operating the circulation pumps 32 and 33, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 27 and the hot water in the bathtub 34 can be exchanged with the water heat exchanger 31, and the hot water in the bathtub 34 can be replenished.

〈暖房と貯湯の同時運転〉
暖房と貯湯の同時運転場合の暖房用温水の循環経路と貯湯用の温水の循環経路は上述したとおりである。冷媒回路Rでは、制御装置S1により第1及び第2開閉弁13、16が共に開き、圧縮機11→第1水冷媒熱交換器9の冷媒流路9A→内部熱交換器12の一次流路12A→第1開閉弁13→第1膨張弁14→空気熱交換器18→内部熱交換器12の二次流路12B→アキュムレーター19→圧縮機11の順に冷媒が流れると共に、圧縮機11→第2水冷媒熱交換器15の冷媒流路15A→第2開閉弁16→第2膨張弁17→空気熱交換器18→内部熱交換器12の二次流路12B→アキュムレーター19→圧縮機11の順に冷媒が流れる。
<Simultaneous operation of heating and hot water storage>
The circulation path of hot water for heating and the circulation path of hot water for hot water storage in the case of simultaneous operation of heating and hot water storage are as described above. In the refrigerant circuit R, the first and second on-off valves 13 and 16 are both opened by the control device S1, and the compressor 11 → the refrigerant flow path 9A of the first water refrigerant heat exchanger 9 → the primary flow path of the internal heat exchanger 12. The refrigerant flows in the order of 12A → first on-off valve 13 → first expansion valve 14 → air heat exchanger 18 → secondary flow path 12B of the internal heat exchanger 12 → accumulator 19 → compressor 11 and the compressor 11 → Refrigerant flow path 15A of second water refrigerant heat exchanger 15 → second on-off valve 16 → second expansion valve 17 → air heat exchanger 18 → secondary flow path 12B of internal heat exchanger 12 → accumulator 19 → compressor The refrigerant flows in the order of 11.

また、サーミスタ20、30においてそれぞれ上述した目標温度になるように、圧縮機11の周波数制御、第1膨張弁14及び第2膨張弁17の弁開度制御、流量調整弁21、29の弁開度制御が制御装置S1により行われる。基本的には、膨張弁14、17の制御により、第1分岐路(暖房側)P1と第2分岐路P2(貯湯側)とに1:1の割合で冷媒を配分し、同時運転が行われた場合でも、暖房側と貯湯側とで十分な能力が得られるようにしてある。   Further, the frequency control of the compressor 11, the valve opening control of the first expansion valve 14 and the second expansion valve 17, and the flow rate adjustment valves 21 and 29 are opened so that the thermistors 20 and 30 have the above-described target temperatures. The degree control is performed by the control device S1. Basically, the refrigerant is distributed at a ratio of 1: 1 between the first branch path (heating side) P1 and the second branch path P2 (hot water storage side) under the control of the expansion valves 14 and 17, and the simultaneous operation is performed. Even if it is broken, sufficient capacity can be obtained on the heating side and the hot water storage side.

以上本発明の実施態様について説明したが、上述の説明に基づいて当業者にとって種々の代替例、修正又は変形が可能であり、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で前述の種々の代替例、修正又は変形を包含するものである。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, various alternatives, modifications, and variations can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and the various alternatives and modifications described above are within the scope of the present invention. Or a modification is included.

ヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置の全体系統図である。It is a whole system diagram of a heat pump type hot water supply and heating device. 混合熱動弁の制御に係るフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure which concerns on control of a mixing heat valve. 制御ブロック図である。It is a control block diagram.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

7 循環ポンプ
9 第1水冷媒熱交換器
11 圧縮機
14 暖房用の膨張弁
15 第2水冷媒熱交換器
17 貯湯用の膨張弁
25 流路
25A 混合熱動弁
27 貯湯タンク
28 循環ポンプ
A ヒートポンプユニット
B タンクユニット
C1 温水暖房用の第1温水循環路
C2 貯湯用の第2温水循環路
R 冷媒回路
7 Circulation Pump 9 First Water Refrigerant Heat Exchanger 11 Compressor 14 Expansion Valve for Heating 15 Second Water Refrigerant Heat Exchanger 17 Expansion Valve for Hot Water Storage 25 Channel 25A Mixed Heating Valve 27 Hot Water Storage Tank 28 Circulation Pump A Heat Pump Unit B Tank unit C1 First hot water circuit for hot water heating C2 Second hot water circuit for hot water storage R Refrigerant circuit

Claims (2)

圧縮機、それぞれ減圧装置が接続された暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器との並列回路、空気熱交換器を順次環状に接続してなる冷媒回路を備えたヒートポンプユニットと、膨張タンク、前記第1水冷媒熱交換器と床暖房パネル及び浴室暖房装置との間で第1循環ポンプの運転により温水を循環させる第1温水循環路及び前記第2水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯タンクとの間で第2循環ポンプにより温水を循環させる第2温水循環路とを有するタンクユニットとを備えたヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置において、床暖房及び浴室暖房の同時運転時には前記第1循環ポンプの運転により前記膨張タンクより流出した温水の一部を開閉弁を介して前記第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく前記床暖房パネルに供給するようにしたことを特徴とするヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置。   A compressor, a parallel circuit of a first water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating and a second water refrigerant heat exchanger for hot water storage, each connected to a decompressor, and a refrigerant circuit formed by sequentially connecting an air heat exchanger in an annular shape A heat pump unit comprising: an expansion tank; a first hot water circulation path for circulating hot water between the first water refrigerant heat exchanger, a floor heating panel and a bathroom heating device by operating a first circulation pump; and the second Simultaneous operation of floor heating and bathroom heating in a heat pump type hot water supply and heating device including a tank unit having a second hot water circulation path for circulating hot water between a water refrigerant heat exchanger and a hot water storage tank by a second circulation pump Sometimes, a part of the hot water flowing out of the expansion tank due to the operation of the first circulation pump is supplied to the floor heating panel via the on-off valve without passing through the first water refrigerant heat exchanger. A heat pump type hot water supply and heating device. 圧縮機、それぞれ減圧装置が接続された暖房用の第1水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯用の第2水冷媒熱交換器との並列回路、空気熱交換器を順次環状に接続してなる冷媒回路を備えたヒートポンプユニットと、膨張タンク、前記第1水冷媒熱交換器と床暖房パネル及び浴室暖房装置との間で第1循環ポンプの運転により温水を循環させる第1温水循環路及び前記第2水冷媒熱交換器と貯湯タンクとの間で第2循環ポンプにより温水を循環させる第2温水循環路とを有するタンクユニットとを備えたヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置において、前記第1循環ポンプの運転によりこの第1循環ポンプより流出した温水の一部を前記第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく前記床暖房パネルに供給するための流路と、この流路に設けられた開閉弁と、床暖房及び浴室暖房の同時運転時には前記第1循環ポンプの運転により前記第1温水循環路に温水を循環させると共に前記第1循環ポンプの運転によりこの第1循環ポンプより流出した温水の一部を前記第1水冷媒熱交換器を経ることなく前記床暖房パネルに供給するように前記開閉弁を開くように制御する制御装置とを設けたことを特徴とするヒートポンプ式給湯暖房装置。   A compressor, a parallel circuit of a first water refrigerant heat exchanger for heating and a second water refrigerant heat exchanger for hot water storage, each connected to a decompressor, and a refrigerant circuit formed by sequentially connecting an air heat exchanger in an annular shape A heat pump unit comprising: an expansion tank; a first hot water circulation path for circulating hot water between the first water refrigerant heat exchanger, a floor heating panel and a bathroom heating device by operating a first circulation pump; and the second In a heat pump hot water supply and heating device comprising a tank unit having a second hot water circulation path for circulating hot water between a water refrigerant heat exchanger and a hot water storage tank by a second circulation pump, the operation of the first circulation pump A flow path for supplying a part of the hot water flowing out from the first circulation pump to the floor heating panel without passing through the first water refrigerant heat exchanger, an on-off valve provided in the flow path, a floor Heating and bathroom warming At the time of simultaneous operation of the tuft, hot water is circulated through the first hot water circulation path by the operation of the first circulation pump, and a part of the hot water flowing out from the first circulation pump is operated by the operation of the first circulation pump. A heat pump type hot water supply and heating device, comprising: a control device that controls to open the on-off valve so as to be supplied to the floor heating panel without passing through a refrigerant heat exchanger.
JP2004088035A 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 Heat pump water heater / heater Expired - Fee Related JP4101198B2 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007037116A1 (en) 2007-05-01 2008-11-13 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Hot water supply and floor heating device of the heat pump type
JP2009264650A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Water heater
WO2010119642A1 (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-21 パナソニック株式会社 Heat pump type heating device
JP2012233685A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Water heater
EP2902729A1 (en) 2014-01-29 2015-08-05 Fujitsu General Limited Heat pump-type heating and hot-water supply apparatus
JP2016102607A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Heat pump type heating hot water heater

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007037116A1 (en) 2007-05-01 2008-11-13 Hitachi Appliances, Inc. Hot water supply and floor heating device of the heat pump type
CN101298924B (en) * 2007-05-01 2010-06-16 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Hot pump type hot water supplying floor heating apparatus
JP2009264650A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Water heater
WO2010119642A1 (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-21 パナソニック株式会社 Heat pump type heating device
CN102369397A (en) * 2009-04-13 2012-03-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Heat pump type heating device
CN102369397B (en) * 2009-04-13 2014-03-26 松下电器产业株式会社 Heat pump type heating device
JP2012233685A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Water heater
EP2902729A1 (en) 2014-01-29 2015-08-05 Fujitsu General Limited Heat pump-type heating and hot-water supply apparatus
JP2016102607A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Heat pump type heating hot water heater

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