JP2005190787A - Electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2005190787A
JP2005190787A JP2003429703A JP2003429703A JP2005190787A JP 2005190787 A JP2005190787 A JP 2005190787A JP 2003429703 A JP2003429703 A JP 2003429703A JP 2003429703 A JP2003429703 A JP 2003429703A JP 2005190787 A JP2005190787 A JP 2005190787A
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active material
current collector
electrode plate
coating
material layer
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Satoshi Hayakawa
智 早川
Ryuichi Saga
隆一 嵯峨
Takao Koike
隆夫 小池
Hiroyasu Udagawa
宏康 宇田川
Yoji Nakatani
洋二 中谷
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DIC Corp
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Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of an electrode plate for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, whereby a production speed can be raised, a highly precise electrode plate in which the film thickness of an active material layer is uniform in the boundary of a coated part and a non-coated part can be manufactured, and shrinkage and cracks are not caused in the boundary of the coated part and the non-coated part even if the electrode plate is compressed by a roll press. <P>SOLUTION: A coating layer of a coating sheet, which has the almost same width as that of a collector and an opening part having an optional pattern, is formed on the collector of a longitudinal metal foil, and the active material layer is applied to the entire surface on the collector a part of which is coated with the coating layer. After that, the coating layer and the active material layer on the coating layer are peeled off, and the roll press is applied to the active material pattern remaining on the collector. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、非水電解質二次電池用電極板とその製造方法に関するものであり、更に詳しくは集電体上に非塗工部を有する非水電解質二次電池用電極板の効率的で形状精度に優れた製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and a method for producing the same, and more specifically, an efficient and shaped electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a non-coated portion on a current collector. The present invention relates to a highly accurate manufacturing method.

近年、小形電子機器の駆動用バッテリーとして、また、電気自動車用、夜間電力貯蔵用などの大型電池の開発も近年盛んに行われ、より高容量・高エネルギー密度で、経済的に優れる再充電可能な二次電池の要望がますます強くなっている。これらの代表的な二次電池としては、鉛蓄電池、アルカリ蓄電池、リチウム二次電池(非水電解質二次電池)等が知られている。
これら二次電池の電極板は、金属製集電体の片面あるいは両面に活物質と結着剤とを含む活物質層が形成された構成を有する。そして、電極板はその一部に集電用のタブを接続するための非塗工部を設けて、金属集電体面を露出させるようにしている。
In recent years, development of large batteries for driving small electronic devices and for electric vehicles and nighttime power storage has been actively carried out in recent years, with higher capacity, higher energy density, and economical rechargeability. The demand for rechargeable batteries is increasing. As these typical secondary batteries, lead storage batteries, alkaline storage batteries, lithium secondary batteries (non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries) and the like are known.
The electrode plates of these secondary batteries have a configuration in which an active material layer containing an active material and a binder is formed on one side or both sides of a metal current collector. The electrode plate is provided with a non-coated portion for connecting a current collecting tab to a part of the electrode plate so as to expose the metal current collector surface.

近年、非水二次電池の用途拡大に伴って、高性能な非水電解質二次電池を効率的に製造する必要が増大している。近年の工業的製造は、長尺状集電体の表面に活物質層を形成し、プレス後に所定の寸法に切断する方法が一般的である。これらの製造方法においても、電極の一部にタブ取り付け用の非塗工部を設ける必要がある。
電極板に非塗工部を設ける方法として、図8(a)、(b)のように長尺状集電体の両側に非塗工部分を設ける方法、図9のように長尺状集電体の横断方向に非塗工部分を形成する方法がある。前者は、グラビアコート方式、ダイコート方式、ナイフコート方式等の塗工手段によって非塗工部を設けることができる。後者は、例えば公知文献1に記載されているような間欠塗工方式で非塗工部を設けることができる。
In recent years, with the expansion of applications of non-aqueous secondary batteries, the need for efficiently producing high-performance non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries has increased. In recent industrial production, a method of forming an active material layer on the surface of a long current collector and cutting it into a predetermined dimension after pressing is common. Also in these manufacturing methods, it is necessary to provide the non-coating part for tab attachment in a part of electrode.
As a method of providing the non-coated portion on the electrode plate, a method of providing non-coated portions on both sides of the long current collector as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b), and a long collection as shown in FIG. There is a method of forming an uncoated portion in the transverse direction of the electric body. The former can provide a non-coating part by coating means, such as a gravure coat system, a die coat system, and a knife coat system. The latter can provide a non-coating part by the intermittent coating system which is described in the well-known document 1, for example.

ところで、高性能な非水電解質二次電池は、電極板にロールプレスを行って活物質密度を高め、その後非塗工部に集電用のタブを接続して作製されているが、上記ロールプレスによる圧縮時に塗工部と非塗工部との境界で集電体にシワや亀裂が発生しやすいという問題がある。
これを防止するには、ロールプレスによる圧縮率を下げればよいが、そうすると活物質密度を高くすることができないため、一定容積内の活物質量を多くできず、電池容量が低下するという問題が生じる。
特に図8(a),(b)の形状の電極をプレスした場合、プレスロールで横断方向に均一にかかる圧力によって活物質塗工部と非塗工部の変形に差が生じ、その境界で集電体にシワや亀裂が非常に発生しやすい。(図7参照)一方図9の電極をプレスした場合、プレスロールで横断方向に均一に圧力がかかるために塗工部と非塗工部との境界で集電体にシワや亀裂は比較的発生しにくい。
By the way, a high-performance nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is manufactured by performing roll press on the electrode plate to increase the active material density, and then connecting a current collecting tab to the non-coated portion. There is a problem that the current collector is likely to be wrinkled or cracked at the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part during compression by a press.
In order to prevent this, it is only necessary to reduce the compression ratio by the roll press. However, since the active material density cannot be increased, the amount of the active material in a certain volume cannot be increased, and the battery capacity is reduced. Arise.
In particular, when an electrode having the shape shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B is pressed, a difference occurs in deformation between the active material coated portion and the non-coated portion due to the pressure applied uniformly in the transverse direction by a press roll. The current collector is very prone to wrinkles and cracks. (See FIG. 7) On the other hand, when the electrode of FIG. 9 is pressed, pressure is uniformly applied in the transverse direction with a press roll, so that the current collector is relatively free of wrinkles and cracks at the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part. Hard to occur.

近年の非水電解液二次電池用電極製造は、上記ロールプレス時の問題点を有していることもあり、長尺状集電体の横断方向に非塗工部を形成する間欠塗工方式で行われるのが主流である。しかしながら、間欠塗工方式は、広く工業的に用いられている方法であるが、生産速度を上げにくく、また、塗工部と非塗工部との境界において活物質層の膜厚が不均一となりやすく、高精度な電極板が得られにくい。
以上のような状況のもと、いくつかの非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法に改良の試みがなされてきた。
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery electrode manufacturing in recent years may have problems during the roll press, and intermittent coating forms a non-coated portion in the transverse direction of the long current collector. The mainstream is the method. However, the intermittent coating method is widely used industrially, but it is difficult to increase the production speed, and the thickness of the active material layer is not uniform at the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part. It is difficult to obtain a highly accurate electrode plate.
Under the circumstances as described above, attempts have been made to improve some methods for producing electrode plates for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries.

例えば、長尺状集電体の横断方向にマスキングテープを貼り付け、活物質層形成後に該テープを活物質層と共に剥離する提案がなされている(特許文献2参照)。しかしながら、活物質層の形状精度は向上するものの、テープを貼る時も剥がすときにも断続的な工程となるために生産速度を上げにくく、効率的な製造が困難であるという問題がある。   For example, a proposal has been made to apply a masking tape in the transverse direction of a long current collector and peel the tape together with the active material layer after forming the active material layer (see Patent Document 2). However, although the shape accuracy of the active material layer is improved, there is a problem in that it is difficult to increase the production speed and efficient production because it is an intermittent process both when the tape is applied and when the tape is peeled off.

また、剥離層によって集電体上を任意の形状にマスキングする方法も提案されている(特許文献3参照)。しかし、剥離層は基材を持たないため、剥離層上に形成した活物質層と共に剥がすことが困難であるという問題がある。そのため、集電体から剥離層と共に活物質層を剥がすために剥離シートを用いる方法が提案されている(特許文献4参照)。しかし、剥離層との位置合わせが困難であり、工程数が増え、生産速度を上げにくいという問題がある。
このように、塗工部分の形状精度に優れた高精度な電極板を、高い生産速度で効率よく製造するための非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法は、いまだに改良途上であり上記要望を満たす製造方法は見出されていない。
In addition, a method of masking the current collector in an arbitrary shape with a release layer has been proposed (see Patent Document 3). However, since the release layer does not have a base material, there is a problem that it is difficult to remove the release layer together with the active material layer formed on the release layer. For this reason, a method using a release sheet to peel the active material layer together with the release layer from the current collector has been proposed (see Patent Document 4). However, there is a problem that alignment with the release layer is difficult, the number of processes increases, and it is difficult to increase the production speed.
As described above, the manufacturing method of the electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for efficiently manufacturing a high-accuracy electrode plate excellent in the shape accuracy of the coated part at a high production rate is still in the process of improvement and is described above. A manufacturing method that satisfies the demand has not been found.

特開平1−184069号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-184069 特開平10−144303号公報JP-A-10-144303 特開平10−144301号公報JP-A-10-144301 特開2000−40506号公報JP 2000-40506 A

本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑み、生産速度を上げることができ、塗工部と非塗工部との境界において活物質層の膜厚が均一である高精度な電極板の製造が可能であり、また、電極板をロールプレスによって圧縮しても塗工部と非塗工部の境界にシワや亀裂が生じない非水電解液二次電池用電極板の製造方法と、その製造方法によって製造された形状精度に優れた電極板を提供することを目的としている。   In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention can increase the production speed, and can produce a highly accurate electrode plate in which the thickness of the active material layer is uniform at the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part. A method of manufacturing an electrode plate for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery that does not cause wrinkles or cracks at the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part even when the electrode plate is compressed by a roll press, and its production It aims at providing the electrode plate excellent in the shape precision manufactured by the method.

本発明は、長尺状の金属箔からなる集電体上に、前記集電体と略同一の幅を有し、任意のパターンの開口部を有する被覆シートよりなる被覆層を形成する工程、該被覆層によって一部が被覆された集電体上の全面に活物質と結着剤とを含む活物質層を塗設して長尺状積層体を形成する工程、前記長尺状積層体より前記被覆層と該被覆層上の活物質層を長手方向に剥離する工程、前記被覆層及び該被覆層上の活物質層を剥離する工程の前および/または後に前記積層体をロールプレスする工程を有し、さらにロールプレスする工程の前および/または後に前記積層体をスリットする工程を有することを特徴とする非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法を提供する。
集電体上に該集電体と略同一幅を有し、任意のパターンを切り抜かれた被覆シートよりなる被覆層を形成した後、該被覆層上に活物質層を塗設し、積層体を形成することにより、被覆パターンを長尺状集電体の長手方向に連続的に形成することができるため、該集電体の幅方向にマスキングテープを設置する場合と比較して、生産効率が向上する。また、横断方向に非塗工部を形成することによって、ロールプレスを行う際に横断方向に均一に圧力がかかり、塗工部と非塗工部の境界にシワや亀裂が発生しにくい。
The present invention includes a step of forming a covering layer made of a covering sheet having an opening having an arbitrary pattern on a current collector made of a long metal foil, having substantially the same width as the current collector, A step of forming an elongated laminate by coating an active material layer containing an active material and a binder over the entire surface of the current collector partially covered by the coating layer, the elongated laminate The laminate is roll-pressed before and / or after the step of peeling the coating layer and the active material layer on the coating layer in the longitudinal direction, and the step of peeling the coating layer and the active material layer on the coating layer. And a step of slitting the laminate before and / or after the roll pressing step. A method for producing an electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is provided.
After forming a coating layer made of a coating sheet having an approximately the same width as the current collector and having an arbitrary pattern cut out on the current collector, an active material layer is coated on the coating layer, and a laminate By forming the covering pattern, the covering pattern can be continuously formed in the longitudinal direction of the long current collector, so that the production efficiency is higher than when a masking tape is installed in the width direction of the current collector. Will improve. Further, by forming the non-coated portion in the transverse direction, pressure is uniformly applied in the transverse direction when performing roll press, and wrinkles and cracks are unlikely to occur at the boundary between the coated portion and the non-coated portion.

本発明の非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法によれば、予め集電体の非塗工部となる領域に被覆シートで被覆するため、塗工部と非塗工部との境界において活物質層の膜厚が均一である高精度な電極板の製造が可能である。
また、長尺状の集電体に対して連続的に被覆シートの貼り付けと剥離ができるため、生産速度を上げることができ、更にはロールプレスによって圧縮しても塗工部と非塗工部の境界にシワや亀裂が生じない。
According to the method for producing an electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery of the present invention, a region between the current collector and the non-coated portion is coated with a coating sheet in advance, and therefore the boundary between the coated portion and the non-coated portion. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture a highly accurate electrode plate with a uniform thickness of the active material layer.
In addition, since the covering sheet can be continuously applied to and peeled from the long current collector, the production speed can be increased, and even if it is compressed by a roll press, the coated part and the non-coated part Wrinkles and cracks do not occur at the boundaries of the parts.

本発明の製造方法においては、長尺状の金属箔からなる集電体上に、前記集電体と略同一の幅を有し、任意のパターンを切り抜かれた被覆シートを長手方向に貼り付けることにより前記集電体上に前記被覆層を形成して非水電解質二次電池用電極板を製造することができる。
また、長尺状の金属箔からなる集電体上に、前記集電体と略同一の幅を有する被覆シートを長手方向に貼り付けた後、前記貼り付けた被覆シートを任意のパターンに切り抜くことにより、前記集電体上に前記被覆層を形成して非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造してもよい。
In the production method of the present invention, on a current collector made of a long metal foil, a covering sheet having substantially the same width as the current collector and having an arbitrary pattern cut out is pasted in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, the said coating layer can be formed on the said electrical power collector, and the electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries can be manufactured.
Further, after a covering sheet having a width substantially the same as that of the current collector is pasted in the longitudinal direction on a current collector made of a long metal foil, the pasted covering sheet is cut into an arbitrary pattern. Thereby, the said coating layer may be formed on the said collector, and the electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries may be manufactured.

本発明によれば、形成する活物質層の周囲を被覆シートでマスキングしておくことで、活物質層の形状精度を向上させ、また、横断方向に非塗工部を形成するに際し、従来の間欠塗工方式やマスキング方式に比べて生産速度を上げることができる。更には、横断方向に非塗工部を形成することによって、被覆シート剥離後の積層体をロールプレスによって圧縮しても、プレス時の歪みが緩和されるため塗工部と非塗工部の境界部分のシワや亀裂が発生を抑えることができる。   According to the present invention, the shape of the active material layer is improved by masking the periphery of the active material layer to be formed with a coating sheet, and when forming the non-coated portion in the transverse direction, The production speed can be increased compared to the intermittent coating method and masking method. Furthermore, by forming the non-coated part in the transverse direction, even if the laminate after peeling the covering sheet is compressed by a roll press, the distortion during pressing is alleviated, so the coated part and the non-coated part Generation of wrinkles and cracks at the boundary can be suppressed.

次に好ましい実施の形態を挙げて、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。
本発明に用いる金属箔からなる集電体としては、ステンレス鋼、ニッケル、銅、チタン、アルミニウムなどが挙げられ、正極板用にはアルミニウムあるいはアルミニウム合金が好ましく、負極板用には銅あるいは銅合金が好ましい。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments.
Examples of the current collector made of the metal foil used in the present invention include stainless steel, nickel, copper, titanium, and aluminum. Aluminum or aluminum alloy is preferable for the positive electrode plate, and copper or copper alloy for the negative electrode plate. Is preferred.

本発明によって塗工される活物質層は、少なくとも活物質と結着剤とからなる塗工液からなり、導電材、溶媒等を含むことができる。本発明で用いられる正極活物質としては、例えば、LiCoO2、LiNiO2,LiMn24等のリチウム酸化物が好適である。一方、負極活物質としては、天然黒鉛、人造黒鉛、易黒鉛化性炭素、難黒鉛化性炭素等の炭素質材料が好適である。
これらの活物質は、集電体上に形成される活物質層中に均一に分散されている事が好ましく、これらを分散させる結着剤としては、ポリフッ化ビニリデン等のフッ素系樹脂、ゴム系またはシリコーン・アクリル共重合体等が用いられる。
The active material layer applied according to the present invention is composed of a coating liquid composed of at least an active material and a binder, and can contain a conductive material, a solvent, and the like. As the positive electrode active material used in the present invention, for example, lithium oxides such as LiCoO 2 , LiNiO 2 and LiMn 2 O 4 are suitable. On the other hand, as the negative electrode active material, carbonaceous materials such as natural graphite, artificial graphite, graphitizable carbon, and non-graphitizable carbon are suitable.
These active materials are preferably uniformly dispersed in the active material layer formed on the current collector, and as a binder for dispersing them, fluorine resins such as polyvinylidene fluoride, rubber-based materials Alternatively, a silicone / acrylic copolymer or the like is used.

本発明に用いることができる導電材としては、天然黒鉛、人造黒鉛などのグラファイト類、アセチレンブラック、ケッチェンブラックなどのカーボンブラック類、導電性繊維類、金属粉末類、導電性金属酸化物等を単独または混合して用いることができる。   Examples of conductive materials that can be used in the present invention include graphites such as natural graphite and artificial graphite, carbon blacks such as acetylene black and ketjen black, conductive fibers, metal powders, and conductive metal oxides. They can be used alone or in combination.

被覆シートは、集電体に貼り付けて活物質層を形成した後に、所定の剥離力で集電体を痛めずに剥離可能なシートであり、例えば、粘着シート、熱シール性シートが挙げられる。それらは、少なくとも基材とシール層から構成されている。
被覆シートの基材としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムが好ましく、二軸延伸処理されているフィルムが耐熱特性、強度特性に優れていて特に好ましい。活物質層の形成時には溶媒を乾燥除去する必要があるため、一定の耐熱性が必要であり、好ましくは120℃×5minで熱収縮率が0.5%以内である。基材の厚みとしては、12μm以上75μm以下が好ましい。12μm未満では、剥離速度を上げたときに被覆シートが切れてしまう可能性があり、75μmより厚くなると不経済であると共に、所定の形状に切り抜きにくくなる傾向がある。
The covering sheet is a sheet that can be peeled off without damaging the current collector with a predetermined peeling force after being attached to the current collector to form an active material layer, and examples thereof include an adhesive sheet and a heat-sealable sheet. . They are composed of at least a base material and a seal layer.
As the base material of the covering sheet, a polyethylene terephthalate film is preferable, and a biaxially stretched film is particularly preferable because of excellent heat resistance and strength characteristics. Since it is necessary to dry and remove the solvent at the time of forming the active material layer, a certain heat resistance is required, and preferably the thermal shrinkage is within 0.5% at 120 ° C. × 5 min. The thickness of the substrate is preferably 12 μm or more and 75 μm or less. If it is less than 12 μm, the covering sheet may be cut when the peeling speed is increased, and if it is thicker than 75 μm, it is not economical and tends to be difficult to cut into a predetermined shape.

被覆シート全体の厚みについては、特に制限はなく、製造及び品質に悪影響を与えない範囲で最適な厚みを選択できる。
被覆シートのアルミニウムに対する180度剥離強度は、300mm/minの剥離速度で測定したときに0.1g/cm以上100g/cm以下であることが好ましく、10g/cm以下であることがより好ましい。0.1g/cm未満では、活物質層形成時に該シートの切り抜いた端部から被覆シートの下に塗工液の染み込み起きやすく、100gf/cmより大きいと剥離する際に集電体を痛めやすく、高速剥離を行ったときに不連続剥離を起こしやすい。更には、テープ切れを起こす原因となりやすい。
There is no restriction | limiting in particular about the thickness of the whole coating sheet, The optimal thickness can be selected in the range which does not have a bad influence on manufacture and quality.
The 180 degree peel strength of the cover sheet with respect to aluminum is preferably 0.1 g / cm or more and 100 g / cm or less, and more preferably 10 g / cm or less, when measured at a peel rate of 300 mm / min. If it is less than 0.1 g / cm, the coating liquid tends to soak under the coated sheet from the cut-out edge of the sheet when forming the active material layer, and if it exceeds 100 gf / cm, the current collector is likely to be damaged when peeled off. It is easy to cause discontinuous peeling when performing high speed peeling. Furthermore, it tends to cause a tape break.

被覆シートを集電体に貼り付ける手段としては、一般的に知られた方法で行うことが可能であり、例えば、弾性ゴムロールによって押さえながら貼る方法やヒートローラーで熱圧をかけながら貼る方法等がある。また、所定の形状に切り抜く手段としては、例えば、打ち抜き刃によって切り抜く方法、熱やレーザーによって焼き切る方法等がある。これらの手段は、組み合わせて使用することも可能であり、また、これらの手段に制限されるものでもない。
集電体に被覆シートを貼って、その上に活物質層を形成する工程は、集電体の両面に対して行って、両面に活物質層を形成した後、以降の剥離工程等を施しても良い。そのときは一方の面に被覆層と活物質層を形成してからもう一方の面に被覆層を形成しても良いし、被覆層を両面に形成してから活物質層を順に形成しても良い。集電体の両面に被覆層と活物質層を形成するときは、集電体を挟んで略対称となるように被覆シートと活物質層が形成されることが最終的に電極板を製造する上で好ましい。
As a means for sticking the covering sheet to the current collector, it can be performed by a generally known method, for example, a method of sticking while pressing with an elastic rubber roll or a method of sticking while applying heat pressure with a heat roller. is there. Examples of means for cutting out into a predetermined shape include a method of cutting out with a punching blade, a method of cutting out with heat or laser, and the like. These means can be used in combination, and are not limited to these means.
The step of pasting the covering sheet on the current collector and forming the active material layer thereon is performed on both sides of the current collector, and after forming the active material layer on both sides, the subsequent peeling step and the like are performed. May be. In that case, the coating layer and the active material layer may be formed on one surface and then the coating layer may be formed on the other surface, or the active material layer may be formed in order after the coating layer is formed on both surfaces. Also good. When the coating layer and the active material layer are formed on both sides of the current collector, the electrode sheet is finally produced by forming the coating sheet and the active material layer so as to be substantially symmetrical with the current collector interposed therebetween. Preferred above.

被覆シートの剥離は、剥離速度を上げて効率的に剥離できるため、剥離力は軽い方が望ましい。そのため、上述の剥離強度の範囲にして、さらにテープ基材に二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートを使用することで被覆シート切れをより起こしにくくすることができ好ましい。更に被覆シートを剥離する前に、活物質層を被覆シートの開口部のパターンに合わせてハーフカットしておくことで剥離時にかかる負荷を低減して、より被覆シート切れを起こしにくくすることができる。
マスキングテープの剥離をする前に活物質層をハーフカットする方法としては、集電体と該テープを痛めずに切れる方法であれば特に制限はなく、一般的なカッター等を用いて活物質層の厚み未満の深さに切れ目を入れられればよい。
Since peeling of the covering sheet can be efficiently peeled by increasing the peeling speed, it is desirable that the peeling force is light. For this reason, it is preferable to use the biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate as the tape base material within the above-described range of the peel strength, so that it is possible to make it more difficult to break the coated sheet. Furthermore, before peeling off the covering sheet, the active material layer is half-cut according to the pattern of the opening of the covering sheet, thereby reducing the load applied at the time of peeling and making it more difficult for the covering sheet to break. .
The method of half-cutting the active material layer before peeling off the masking tape is not particularly limited as long as the current collector and the tape can be cut without damaging the active material layer. It is only necessary to make a cut at a depth less than the thickness of the film.

本発明の電極板は、ロールプレス処理をすることによって、電極板の活物質密度を向上させることが必要で、ロールプレスする工程は被覆シートを剥離する工程の前および/または後が好適である。また、ロールプレスの際にはギャップ調整用ストッパーを利かせて、プレスロール同士の間隔が狭くなりすぎないようにすることによって、活物質が塗工されていない非塗工部が変形することを抑えることも有効である。
ロールプレスする工程は、
(1)被覆したシートを剥離した後にのみ行う方法、
(2)被覆シートを剥離前に予備プレスを行い、被覆シートを剥離後に本プレスを行う方法、
(3)被覆シートを剥離前にのみ行う方法、がある。ここで、予備プレスは、本プレスよりも弱い圧力で行われ、被覆シート剥離時に活物質層の粉落ちを減らし、より形状精度を高めるために行う手段である。これらの方法は、求められる電極の特性に合わせて選択することができるが、ロールプレス処理で圧縮率を高める場合は、(1)または(2)が好ましい。(3)は、ロールプレス処理をしたときに、電極にシワや亀裂が生じない程度の圧縮率のときに有用な方法である。
The electrode plate of the present invention needs to improve the active material density of the electrode plate by roll pressing, and the roll pressing step is preferably before and / or after the step of peeling the coated sheet. . In addition, by using a gap adjusting stopper at the time of roll press so that the interval between the press rolls is not too narrow, the non-coated portion not coated with the active material is deformed. It is also effective to suppress it.
The roll pressing process
(1) A method that is performed only after the coated sheet is peeled off,
(2) A method in which a preliminary press is performed before the covering sheet is peeled off, and this press is performed after the covering sheet is peeled off,
(3) There is a method of performing the covering sheet only before peeling. Here, the preliminary press is a means that is performed at a pressure lower than that of the main press, and is performed in order to reduce powder falling off of the active material layer and improve the shape accuracy when the covering sheet is peeled off. These methods can be selected according to the required electrode characteristics, but (1) or (2) is preferred when the compression ratio is increased by roll press treatment. (3) is a useful method when the compression ratio is such that wrinkles and cracks do not occur in the electrode when roll pressing is performed.

本発明の製造方法におけるロールプレス処理では、片側または両側に活物質層を形成した集電体にロールプレスする工程を設ける。その際のロールプレス条件は、線圧200〜2,000kg/cmの範囲とすることが好ましく、線圧600〜1,500kg/cmの範囲とすることが特に好ましい。線圧200kg/cmよりもロールプレス圧が小さいと活物質層の表面に段差が生じ易く、線圧2,000kg/cmよりロールプレス圧が大きいと電極板が破損しやすくなる。   In the roll press treatment in the production method of the present invention, a step of roll pressing is performed on a current collector in which an active material layer is formed on one side or both sides. The roll press conditions at that time are preferably in the range of 200 to 2,000 kg / cm of linear pressure, and particularly preferably in the range of 600 to 1,500 kg / cm of linear pressure. If the roll press pressure is lower than the linear pressure of 200 kg / cm, a step is likely to occur on the surface of the active material layer, and if the roll press pressure is higher than the linear pressure of 2,000 kg / cm, the electrode plate is likely to be damaged.

非塗工部を形成した電極板は、例えば、図5(b)のように、ロールプレスする工程の前および/または後に塗工両端部を長手方向にスリット(トリミング)することによって塗工部の平滑性を向上させたり、ロールプレスによるシワや亀裂の発生を抑えたりすることが可能である。また、図5(a)のように、塗工両端部以外にも長手方向に任意の幅でスリットすることも可能である。本発明の電極板におけるスリットの形態は、これらに限定されるものではない。このようにスリットされた長尺状電極板は、長手方向に任意の幅で切断され、図10(a)(b)に示すように集電用タブが形成された非水電解質二次電池用電極板となる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5B, the electrode plate on which the non-coated portion is formed is slit (trimmed) in the longitudinal direction at both ends of the coating before and / or after the roll pressing step. It is possible to improve the smoothness of the film and to suppress the occurrence of wrinkles and cracks due to the roll press. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), it is possible to slit with an arbitrary width in the longitudinal direction other than both ends of the coating. The form of the slit in the electrode plate of the present invention is not limited to these. The elongated electrode plate thus slit is cut in an arbitrary width in the longitudinal direction, and for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a current collecting tab is formed as shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b). It becomes an electrode plate.

以上の非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造工程を連続ラインとして実現するための一例を概念図として図6(a)に示す。巻き出しロール6から連続的に巻き出された集電体1は、その片面にダイロール7によって任意の形状を切り抜かれた剥離性シート2が貼り付けロール9aによって集電体1と略同一の幅で貼り付けられ、その面に活物質層の塗工・乾燥装置10aによって活物質層が全面に形成される。次いで、反対面も同様の工程によって活物質層が全面に形成され、予備プレス5の後に、剥離ロール11で両側の剥離シートを剥離し、塗工両側をスリッター13でスリット(トリミング)して、本プレス5が行われる。そして、完成した電極板は、所定の幅にスリッター13でスリットして巻き取られる。   An example for realizing the manufacturing process of the electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery as a continuous line is shown in FIG. The current collector 1 continuously unwound from the unwinding roll 6 is provided with a peelable sheet 2 having an arbitrary shape cut out by a die roll 7 on one side thereof, and a width approximately the same as that of the current collector 1 by an attaching roll 9a. The active material layer is formed on the entire surface by the active material layer coating / drying apparatus 10a. Next, the active material layer is formed on the entire surface by the same process on the opposite surface, and after the preliminary press 5, the release sheets on both sides are peeled off by the peeling roll 11, and the coating both sides are slit (trimmed) by the slitter 13, This press 5 is performed. Then, the completed electrode plate is wound with a slitter 13 having a predetermined width.

ここで、図6(a)における剥離シート2の貼り付け工程について、A部を詳細に図解した図6(b)により説明する。剥離シート2は、巻きだしロール8から連続的に巻出され、ダイロール7で任意の形状に切り抜かれる。切り抜かれたカスは、カス搬送用ブロアによって取り除かれる。そして、任意の形状に切り抜かれた剥離シート2は、アンビルロール9bによって集電体面に貼り付けられる。集電体の両面に活物質層を対照的に形成する必要のある場合、剥離シート2は、図示していない貼り付けの位置合わせ機構によって裏面との位置関係を制御して貼り付けられる。   Here, the step of attaching the release sheet 2 in FIG. 6A will be described with reference to FIG. The release sheet 2 is continuously unwound from the unwinding roll 8 and cut out into an arbitrary shape by the die roll 7. The cut residue is removed by a waste transporting blower. And the peeling sheet 2 cut out by arbitrary shapes is affixed on a collector surface by the anvil roll 9b. When it is necessary to form the active material layers on both sides of the current collector, the release sheet 2 is pasted by controlling the positional relationship with the back surface by a pasting alignment mechanism (not shown).

以下に本発明の実施例について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
尚、実施例では、非水電解質二次電池用正極板を例に説明をするが、本発明はこれに限られるものではない。尚、文中「部」とあるのは質量部を表す。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.
In addition, although an Example demonstrates the positive electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries to an example, this invention is not limited to this. In the text, “part” represents a part by mass.

(実施例1)
まず、本実施例で使用した正極活物質と結着剤を含む正極用塗工液を以下の方法により作製した。正極活物質としては、1〜50μmの粒径分布で平均粒径が10μmのLiMn24粉末100部に、アセチレンブラック9部、ポリフッ化ビニリデン3部を混合し、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン溶液に懸濁させてペースト状の正極用塗工液を得た。
(Example 1)
First, a positive electrode coating solution containing a positive electrode active material and a binder used in this example was prepared by the following method. As a positive electrode active material, 9 parts of acetylene black and 3 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride were mixed with 100 parts of LiMn 2 O 4 powder having a particle size distribution of 1 to 50 μm and an average particle size of 10 μm, and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. It was made to suspend in the solution and the paste-form positive electrode coating liquid was obtained.

図1において、長尺状集電体1には幅320mmで厚さ20μmのアルミニウム箔を用い、長尺状の被覆シートは幅320mmで予め集電体1と一体となるように片面に貼り付けた。被覆シート2は、図1の形態になるように、予め280mm×280mmの大きさに30mm間隔で切り抜いた開口部を有するものを使用し、その基材は厚さ25μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートに厚さ9μmのアクリル系粘着層を設けたものを用いた。この被覆シート2のアルミニウムに対する180度剥離強度は、300mm/minの剥離速度で測定したときに4.1g/cmであった。   In FIG. 1, an aluminum foil having a width of 320 mm and a thickness of 20 μm is used for the long current collector 1, and the long covering sheet is 320 mm wide and pasted on one side so as to be integrated with the current collector 1 in advance. It was. As shown in FIG. 1, the covering sheet 2 has an opening portion that is previously cut into a size of 280 mm × 280 mm at intervals of 30 mm, and the base material is biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate having a thickness of 25 μm. What provided the 9-micrometer-thick acrylic adhesive layer was used. 180 degree peel strength with respect to aluminum of this coating sheet 2 was 4.1 g / cm when measured at a peel rate of 300 mm / min.

この被覆シート2を片面に予め貼り付けた集電体1は、上記で得られた正極用塗工液を用い、この集電体1上にダイコーターを用いて連続的に塗工・乾燥して活物質層3を形成した。乾燥後の活物質層厚は、被覆シート2の切り抜いた部分(塗工部)で100μmであった。この反対面にも同じ工程を繰り返すことによって、集電体を挟んで略対照的な位置に被覆層を貼り同様な工程を経て、集電体1のもう一方の面にも100μmの活物質層3を形成した。
次いで、図2のように被覆シート2と被覆シート上の活物質層を両面同時に剥離し、図3のように非塗工部を設け、図5(b)のように両側をスリット(トリミング)して線圧800kg/cmでロールプレスを行い、両面の活物質層厚さをそれぞれ70μmとして、スリット工程を経て実施例1の正極用電極板とした。
The current collector 1 in which the covering sheet 2 is previously bonded on one side is continuously coated and dried on the current collector 1 using a die coater, using the positive electrode coating solution obtained above. Thus, an active material layer 3 was formed. The active material layer thickness after drying was 100 μm at the cut-out portion (coated portion) of the coating sheet 2. By repeating the same process on the opposite surface, a coating layer is applied at a substantially contrasting position with the current collector sandwiched therebetween, and the same process is followed, and the 100 μm active material layer is also formed on the other surface of the current collector 1. 3 was formed.
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the coating sheet 2 and the active material layer on the coating sheet are simultaneously peeled off, a non-coated part is provided as shown in FIG. 3, and both sides are slit (trimming) as shown in FIG. Then, roll pressing was performed at a linear pressure of 800 kg / cm, the thickness of the active material layers on both sides was set to 70 μm, and the electrode plate for positive electrode of Example 1 was obtained through the slit process.

(実施例2)
実施例1において、被覆シート2を所定の大きさに切り抜かずに集電体1と一体となるように全面に貼り付けた後、熱した打ち抜き刃を軽く押し当て、焼き切れた部分を除去することで、280mm×280mmの大きさで30mm間隔に切り抜いて被覆層を形成した以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例2の正極用電極板を作製した。
(Example 2)
In Example 1, the covering sheet 2 is attached to the entire surface so as to be integrated with the current collector 1 without being cut out to a predetermined size, and then the heated punching blade is lightly pressed to remove the burned-out portion. Thus, a positive electrode plate of Example 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating layer was formed by cutting out at 30 mm intervals with a size of 280 mm × 280 mm.

(実施例3)
実施例1において、集電体1の両面に活物質層3を形成した後、線圧200kg/cmでロールプレス(予備プレス)を行い、被覆シート2の切り抜いた部分(塗工部)の活物質層厚さを、集電体の両面でそれぞれ90μmとした。次いで、塗工部と非塗工部の境界部分をハーフカットしてから被覆シート2を両面同時に剥離し、線圧800kg/cmでロールプレス(本プレス)を行って両面の活物質層厚さをそれぞれ70μmとした以外は、実施例1と同様に実施例3の正極用電極板を作製した。
(Example 3)
In Example 1, after the active material layer 3 was formed on both surfaces of the current collector 1, roll pressing (preliminary pressing) was performed at a linear pressure of 200 kg / cm, and the active portion of the coated sheet 2 (coating portion) was cut. The material layer thickness was 90 μm on each side of the current collector. Next, after half-cutting the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part, both sides of the coating sheet 2 are peeled off at the same time, and roll pressing (main press) is performed at a linear pressure of 800 kg / cm to obtain the active material layer thickness on both sides A positive electrode plate of Example 3 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness of each was 70 μm.

(実施例4)
集電体1には幅600mmで厚さ20μmのアルミニウム箔を用い、被覆シート2は幅600mmで予め集電体1と一体となるように片面に貼り付けた。被覆シート2は、図4の形態になるように、予め切り抜いたものを使用し、その基材は厚さ16μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートに厚さ3μmのアクリル系粘着層を設けたものを用いた。この被覆シート2のアルミニウムに対する180度剥離強度は、300mm/minの剥離速度で測定したときに3.7g/cmであった。
この被覆シート2を片面に予め貼り付けた集電体1は、上記で得られた正極用塗工液を用い、この集電体1上にナイフコーターを用いて連続的に塗工・乾燥して活物質層3を形成した。
Example 4
An aluminum foil having a width of 600 mm and a thickness of 20 μm was used for the current collector 1, and the covering sheet 2 had a width of 600 mm and was pasted on one side so as to be integrated with the current collector 1 in advance. The cover sheet 2 is cut in advance so as to be in the form of FIG. 4, and the base material is a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate having a thickness of 16 μm provided with an acrylic adhesive layer having a thickness of 3 μm. It was. 180 degree peel strength with respect to aluminum of this coating sheet 2 was 3.7 g / cm when measured at a peel rate of 300 mm / min.
The current collector 1 with the covering sheet 2 attached in advance on one side is continuously coated and dried on the current collector 1 using a knife coater, using the positive electrode coating solution obtained above. Thus, an active material layer 3 was formed.

乾燥後の活物質層厚さは、被覆シート2の切り抜いた部分(塗工部)で120μmであった。この反対面にも同じ工程を繰り返すことによって、集電体を挟んで略対照的な位置に120μmの活物質層3を形成した。
次いで、線圧600kg/cmでロールプレスを行って、両面の活物質層厚さをそれぞれ90μmとした後、被覆シート2を両面同時に剥離して、スリット工程を経て実施例4の正極用電極板とした。
The active material layer thickness after drying was 120 μm at the cut-out portion (coated portion) of the covering sheet 2. By repeating the same process on the opposite surface, the active material layer 3 having a thickness of 120 μm was formed at a substantially contrasting position with the current collector interposed therebetween.
Subsequently, a roll press is performed at a linear pressure of 600 kg / cm so that the thicknesses of the active material layers on both sides are 90 μm, respectively, and then the coating sheet 2 is peeled off on both sides at the same time. It was.

(比較例1)
実施例1で用いた集電体1の両面に、上記で得られた正極用塗工液をダイコーターによって、図8(b)の形態になるように連続的に塗工・乾燥し、それぞれの面に、両側と中央部に幅20mmの非塗工部を設けた厚さ100μmの活物質層3を形成した。次いで、線圧800kg/cmでロールプレスを行って活物質層厚さを70μmとして、比較例1の正極用電極板とした。
(Comparative Example 1)
On both surfaces of the current collector 1 used in Example 1, the positive electrode coating solution obtained above was continuously applied and dried to form the form shown in FIG. On this surface, an active material layer 3 having a thickness of 100 μm was formed in which a non-coated portion having a width of 20 mm was provided on both sides and the central portion. Subsequently, roll pressing was performed at a linear pressure of 800 kg / cm so that the thickness of the active material layer was 70 μm, and the positive electrode plate of Comparative Example 1 was obtained.

(比較例2)
実施例1で用いた集電体1の両面に、上記で得られた正極用塗工液をスリットダイ方式の間欠塗工装置によって、実施例1の正極用電極板と同じ形状となる280mm×280mm、30mm間隔で間欠的に塗工・乾燥し、両面に集電体を挟んで対称にそれぞれ厚さ100μmの活物質層3を形成した。次いで、線圧800kg/cmでロールプレスを行って、両面の活物質層の厚さをそれぞれ70μmとして、比較例2の正極用電極板とした。
(Comparative Example 2)
On both surfaces of the current collector 1 used in Example 1, the positive electrode coating solution obtained above was 280 mm × having the same shape as the positive electrode plate of Example 1 by a slit die type intermittent coating apparatus. Application and drying were performed intermittently at intervals of 280 mm and 30 mm, and active material layers 3 each having a thickness of 100 μm were formed symmetrically with current collectors sandwiched between both sides. Subsequently, roll pressing was performed at a linear pressure of 800 kg / cm, and the thickness of the active material layers on both sides was set to 70 μm, so that a positive electrode plate of Comparative Example 2 was obtained.

以上の正極用電極板について、活物質層(塗工部と非塗工部の境界部)の形状精度およびシワや亀裂の発生状況を観察した。   With respect to the above positive electrode plate, the shape accuracy of the active material layer (the boundary between the coated part and the non-coated part) and the occurrence of wrinkles and cracks were observed.

Figure 2005190787
Figure 2005190787

比較例1の電極板は、塗工手段によって非塗工部を長手方向に設けているため、図11(a)のように塗工部と非塗工部の境界部において塗工端部に膜ダレが生じ、形状精度に劣っていた。また、図7のようにロールプレスによって非塗工部に多くのシワが発生し、一部では亀裂が発生した。   Since the electrode plate of Comparative Example 1 is provided with the non-coated portion in the longitudinal direction by the coating means, at the boundary between the coated portion and the non-coated portion as shown in FIG. Film sagging occurred and the shape accuracy was poor. Moreover, many wrinkles generate | occur | produced in the non-coating part by the roll press like FIG. 7, and the crack generate | occur | produced in one part.

比較例2の電極板は、ロールプレスによるシワや亀裂は観られなかったが、間欠塗工手段によって非塗工部を横断方向に設けているため、図11(a)のように塗工部と非塗工部の境界部において塗工端部に膜ダレが生じたり、あるいは塗工端部が盛り上がったりと形状精度に劣っていた。   The electrode plate of Comparative Example 2 did not show wrinkles or cracks due to the roll press, but the non-coated portion was provided in the transverse direction by the intermittent coating means, so that the coated portion as shown in FIG. In the boundary portion between the non-coating portion and the coating end, film sagging occurs or the coating end rises, resulting in poor shape accuracy.

一方、実施例1〜4の電極板については、図11(b)のように良好な形状精度が得られ、ロールプレスによるシワや亀裂の発生も観られなかった。 On the other hand, about the electrode plate of Examples 1-4, favorable shape precision was obtained like FIG.11 (b), and neither generation | occurrence | production of the wrinkle and crack by a roll press was observed.

集電体上に所定の大きさを切り抜かれた被覆シートを貼り付けた構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example which affixed the coating sheet which cut out predetermined magnitude | size on the electrical power collector. 被覆シートを両面同時に剥離して、任意の形状に活物質層を形成する工程を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the process of peeling a coating sheet simultaneously on both surfaces, and forming an active material layer in arbitrary shapes. 本発明の電極板の一例を示す図であり、活物質層を塗工形成後に被覆シートを剥離して集電体上に任意の形状に非塗工部が存在する例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the electrode plate of this invention, and is a figure which shows the example which a coating sheet peels after an active material layer is coated, and an uncoated part exists in arbitrary shapes on a collector. 集電体上に所定の大きさを切り抜かれた被覆シートを貼り付けた構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example which affixed the coating sheet which cut out predetermined magnitude | size on the electrical power collector. (a)本発明の電極板の一例を示す図であり、剥離シートを剥離した後の電極板を長手方向にスリットすることを示す図である。(b)本発明の電極板の一例を示す図であり、剥離シートを剥離した後の電極板を長手方向にスリットすることを示す図である。(A) It is a figure which shows an example of the electrode plate of this invention, and is a figure which shows slitting the electrode plate after peeling a peeling sheet to a longitudinal direction. (B) It is a figure which shows an example of the electrode plate of this invention, and is a figure which shows slitting the electrode plate after peeling a peeling sheet to a longitudinal direction. (a)本発明の電極板を製造する工程の一例を説明する図である。(b)A部をより詳細に説明する図である。(A) It is a figure explaining an example of the process of manufacturing the electrode plate of this invention. (B) It is a figure explaining A part in detail. 集電体上にストライプ状に非塗工部が形成された電極板をロールプレスして、電極板にシワが発生する状態を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the state which roll-presses the electrode plate in which the non-coating part was formed in stripe form on the electrical power collector, and a wrinkle generate | occur | produces in an electrode plate. (a)集電体の長手方向両側に非塗工部を塗工によって設けた、従来例を示す図である。(b)集電体の長手方向に複数の連続したストライプ状の非塗工部を塗工によって設けた、従来例を示す図である。(A) It is a figure which shows the prior art example which provided the non-coating part by the coating on the longitudinal direction both sides of the electrical power collector. (B) It is a figure which shows the prior art example which provided the some continuous stripe-form non-coating part by the coating in the longitudinal direction of the electrical power collector. 間欠塗工によって横断状に非塗工部を設けた、従来例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the prior art example which provided the non-coating part in the cross shape by intermittent coating. (a)本発明の電極板に集電用のタブを取り付けた構成の一例を示す図である。(b)本発明の電極板に集電用のタブを取り付けた構成の一例を示す図である。(A) It is a figure which shows an example of the structure which attached the tab for current collection to the electrode plate of this invention. (B) It is a figure which shows an example of the structure which attached the tab for current collection to the electrode plate of this invention. (a)塗工手段によって形成された塗工部と非塗工部の境界付近の形状を図解的に説明する図である。(b)本発明の電極板における塗工部と非塗工部の境界付近の形状を図解的に説明する図である。(A) It is a figure which illustrates the shape of the boundary vicinity of the coating part formed by the coating means and a non-coating part schematically. (B) It is a figure which illustrates schematically the shape of the vicinity of the boundary of the coating part and non-coating part in the electrode plate of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:集電体
2:被覆シート
3:活物質層
4:集電用タブ
5:プレスロール
6:集電体の送り出しロール
7:ダイロール
8:剥離シートの送り出しロール
9a:集電体上側のアンビルロール
9b:集電体下側のアンビルロール
10a:集電体上側の活物質塗工・乾燥装置
10b:集電体下側の活物質塗工・乾燥装置
11:被覆シートの剥離ロール
12:被覆シートの巻き取りロール
13:スリット装置
14:電極板の巻き取りロール
15:ラミネートロール
16:ガイドロール
17:打ち抜きカス搬送用ブロア
18:打ち抜きカス
1: current collector 2: coating sheet 3: active material layer 4: current collecting tab 5: press roll 6: current collector feeding roll 7: die roll 8: release sheet feeding roll
9a: Anvil roll on the upper side of the current collector 9b: Anvil roll on the lower side of the current collector 10a: Active material coating / drying device 10b on the upper side of the current collector 11: Active material coating / drying device on the lower side of the current collector 11: Cover sheet peeling roll 12: Cover sheet winding roll 13: Slit device 14: Electrode plate winding roll 15: Laminating roll 16: Guide roll 17: Punching blower 18: Punching scrap

Claims (5)

長尺状の金属箔からなる集電体上に、前記集電体と略同一の幅を有し、任意のパターンの開口部を有する被覆シートよりなる被覆層を形成する工程、該被覆層によって一部が被覆された集電体上の全面に活物質と結着剤とを含む活物質層を塗設して長尺状積層体を形成する工程、前記長尺状塗工物より前記被覆層と該被覆層上の活物質層を長手方向に剥離する工程、前記被覆層及び該被覆層上の活物質層を剥離する工程の前および/または後に前記積層体をロールプレスする工程を有し、さらにロールプレスする工程の前および/または後に前記積層体をスリットする工程を有することを特徴とする非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法。   A step of forming a covering layer made of a covering sheet having an opening having an arbitrary pattern on the current collector made of a long metal foil and having substantially the same width as the current collector, A step of forming an elongated laminate by coating an active material layer containing an active material and a binder on the entire surface of a partially coated current collector, the coating from the elongated coated product A step of peeling the layered body and the active material layer on the coating layer in the longitudinal direction, and a step of roll-pressing the laminate before and / or after the step of peeling the coating layer and the active material layer on the coating layer. And a step of slitting the laminate before and / or after the roll pressing step. A method for producing an electrode plate for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. 前記長尺状の金属箔からなる集電体上に、前記集電体と略同一の幅を有し、任意のパターンを切り抜かれた被覆シートを長手方向に貼り付けることにより、前記集電体上に前記被覆層を形成する請求項1に記載の非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法。   On the current collector made of the long metal foil, the current collector is pasted in the longitudinal direction with a covering sheet having substantially the same width as the current collector and having an arbitrary pattern cut out. The method for producing an electrode plate for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the coating layer is formed thereon. 前記長尺状の金属箔からなる集電体上に、前記集電体と略同一の幅を有する被覆シートを長手方向に貼り付けた後、前記貼り付けた被覆シートを任意のパターンに切り抜くことにより、前記集電体上に前記被覆層を形成する請求項1に記載の非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法。   On the current collector made of the long metal foil, a covering sheet having substantially the same width as the current collector is pasted in the longitudinal direction, and then the pasted covering sheet is cut into an arbitrary pattern. The method for producing an electrode plate for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the coating layer is formed on the current collector. 被覆シートを剥離する前に、前記活物質層を前記被覆シートの開口パターンにあわせてハーフカットすることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の非水電解質二次電池用電極板の製造方法。   The electrode plate for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the active material layer is half-cut according to the opening pattern of the covering sheet before the covering sheet is peeled off. Manufacturing method. 請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の製造方法にて製造された非水電解質二次電池用電極板。

The electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries manufactured with the manufacturing method in any one of Claims 1-4.

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