JP2005146581A - Rainwater splash preventing device in drain device for junction - Google Patents

Rainwater splash preventing device in drain device for junction Download PDF

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JP2005146581A
JP2005146581A JP2003383233A JP2003383233A JP2005146581A JP 2005146581 A JP2005146581 A JP 2005146581A JP 2003383233 A JP2003383233 A JP 2003383233A JP 2003383233 A JP2003383233 A JP 2003383233A JP 2005146581 A JP2005146581 A JP 2005146581A
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drain
strainer
diameter
floor
pipe
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Masakazu Kobayashi
正和 小林
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Kaneso Co Ltd
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Kaneso Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rainwater splash preventing device reducible in manufacturing cost while having excellent workability and large draining ability in a drain device for a junction. <P>SOLUTION: A guide inclined conical surface 22 with its upper end formed as a lead-in port 21a with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of a leader pipe 8 and with its lower end formed as a lead-out port 21b with a diameter smaller than or almost equal to the upper opening diameter of a drain pipe part 3, is integrally formed inside a strainer 20A. The stainer 20A is mounted in the state of the lead-in port 21a concentrically facing the lower part position of the leader pipe 8, and the lower part of the lead-out port 21b concentrically facing the drain pipe part 3 to form a required flow clearance (s) communicating with the outside, between the opening edge of the drain pipe part 3 and the lower part of the lead-out port 21b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、各階の床に付設された中継用ドレイン間に上下に差し渡される縦樋管から下階のストレーナ内に雨水を放出する際に、その飛沫が外部へ飛散しないようにするための中継用ドレイン装置の雨水飛散防止装置に関する。   In the present invention, when rainwater is discharged into a lower-level strainer from a vertical pipe that is passed up and down between relay drains attached to the floors of each floor, the splashes are prevented from scattering to the outside. The present invention relates to a rainwater splash prevention device for a relay drain device.

一般に、中継用ドレイン装置にあっては、図7に示すように、各階のバルコニー等の床Aに挿通される排水管部3が下方に連成されたドレイン受皿2上に、外周に通水孔4を多数形成した截頭円錐筒形のストレーナ5を固定してなる中継用ドレイン1が、各床A毎に上下で一致する位置に配設されるとともに、長尺な縦樋管8の上端を上階側のドレイン受皿2の排水管部3に嵌装し、下端を下階側の中継用ドレイン1のストレーナ5内に挿入した状態で支持片9(図8参照)によって保持することにより、各階の中継用ドレイン1,1間に縦樋管8が垂直に差し渡されている。そして、上階の中継用ドレイン1のストレーナ5から流入した雨水は、前記縦樋管8を通って下階の中継用ドレイン1に順次流されるようになっている。   In general, in the drain device for relay, as shown in FIG. 7, the drain pipe portion 3 inserted into the floor A such as a balcony of each floor has water flowing on the outer periphery thereof on the drain tray 2 coupled downward. A relay drain 1 formed by fixing a truncated conical cylindrical strainer 5 in which a large number of holes 4 are formed is disposed at a position where the floor A coincides with each other on the floor A, and the long vertical pipe 8 is provided. The upper end is fitted to the drain pipe portion 3 of the drain tray 2 on the upper floor side, and the lower end is held by the support piece 9 (see FIG. 8) while being inserted into the strainer 5 of the relay drain 1 on the lower floor side. Thus, the vertical pipe 8 is vertically passed between the relay drains 1 and 1 on each floor. The rainwater flowing from the strainer 5 of the relay drain 1 on the upper floor is sequentially flowed to the relay drain 1 on the lower floor through the vertical pipe 8.

ところで、上記のような中継用ドレイン装置の構成にあっては、縦樋管8から下階のストレーナ5内に雨水が放出されると、下方のドレイン受皿2に形成されている排水管部3の上部開口径が縦樋管8より小径であるため、落下する雨水の一部が排水管部3の開口周縁に衝当し、その飛沫がストレーナ5に形成された通水孔4から外部へ飛散するという問題点がある。   By the way, in the configuration of the relay drain device as described above, when rainwater is discharged from the vertical pipe 8 into the strainer 5 on the lower floor, the drain pipe portion 3 formed in the lower drain tray 2. Since the upper opening diameter is smaller than that of the vertical pipe 8, a part of the falling rainwater hits the opening periphery of the drain pipe part 3, and the splashes go to the outside from the water passage hole 4 formed in the strainer 5. There is a problem of scattering.

そこで、図8に示すように、縦樋管8の外径より径大な導入口14aを上端に備え、かつ、排水管部3の上部開口径より径小な導出口14bを下端に備えてなる誘導パイプ13を、その導入口14aを縦樋管8の下部位置に臨ませ、かつ、導出口14bを排水管部3の開口縁との間に所要の流通間隙sが生じるように臨ませた状態で、ストレーナ5内に配設し、雨水の飛散を防止するようにした構成が本願出願人によって既に提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper end is provided with an inlet 14a having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe 8 and the outlet 14b having a diameter smaller than the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion 3 is provided at the lower end. The guide pipe 13 is formed such that the introduction port 14a faces the lower position of the vertical pipe 8 and the lead-out port 14b faces the opening edge of the drain pipe part 3 so that a required flow gap s is generated. In this state, the applicant of the present application has already proposed a structure that is disposed in the strainer 5 and prevents the rainwater from scattering (see Patent Document 1).

かかる構成は、雨水の飛散を防止し得るのは勿論のこと、床A上からストレーナ5を介してドレイン受皿2内に流入する雨水を、前記流通間隙sから排水管部3へ円滑に排水でき、また、縦樋管8は、垂直状態を維持して取付け作業ができる一方、誘導パイプ13は、縦樋管8に外嵌することなく、縦樋管8の下端と床Aとの間に生じる間隙からドレイン受皿2上に装入し得るから、施工性に優れたものとなっている。   Such a configuration can prevent the rainwater from scattering, and can smoothly drain rainwater flowing from the floor A through the strainer 5 into the drain tray 2 into the drain pipe portion 3 through the flow gap s. In addition, the vertical pipe 8 can be mounted while maintaining a vertical state, while the guide pipe 13 does not fit around the vertical pipe 8 and is not between the lower end of the vertical pipe 8 and the floor A. Since it can be inserted onto the drain pan 2 from the gap formed, it is excellent in workability.

一方、同様に、雨水の飛散を防止することを目的として、ドレイン受皿の受け皿部と排水管部との境の部分から、切欠部を備えた環状の水返し壁を上方に一体突成するとともに、該水返し壁の内面が滑らかな曲面を経て排水管部の内面に連なり、この水返し壁と排水管部とで口径が上部から下部に向かって縮小する漏斗部を構成するようにしたものも提案されている(特許文献2参照)。
特開2002−201768号公報 特開2002−309730号公報
On the other hand, similarly, for the purpose of preventing the scattering of rainwater, an annular water return wall having a notch is integrally projected upward from the boundary between the drain pan and the drain pipe. The inner surface of the water return wall is connected to the inner surface of the drain pipe part through a smooth curved surface, and the water return wall and the drain pipe part constitute a funnel part whose diameter decreases from the upper part to the lower part. Has also been proposed (see Patent Document 2).
JP 2002-201768 A JP 2002-309730 A

上記先行技術にあって、図8に示した構成にあっては、上述したように、雨水の飛散を防止し得るとともに、優れた施工性が得られるが、誘導パイプ13がストレーナ5やドレイン受皿2とは別体に形成されていることにより、その分、製造コストが高いものとなっている。   In the above prior art, in the configuration shown in FIG. 8, as described above, it is possible to prevent the rainwater from scattering and to obtain excellent workability. However, the guide pipe 13 is provided with the strainer 5 and the drain pan. Since it is formed separately from 2, the manufacturing cost is increased accordingly.

一方、特許文献2に開示されている構成にあっては、環状の水返し壁がドレイン受皿と一体成形されているので、コスト高となることはないが、水返し壁に形成されている排水用の切欠部から雨水が外部へ飛散しないようにするために、該切欠部を小さいものにする必要があり、このため、床上からドレイン受皿内に流入する雨水の排水能力に劣るという問題点がある。ここで、切欠部を大きくすると、雨水の飛散防止作用が低下するばかりでなく、別途、雨水の飛散防止手段(当該公報の図2,図3に示されるプレート状のストレーナ等)を設ける必要が生ずることとなる。   On the other hand, in the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 2, since the annular water return wall is integrally formed with the drain tray, the cost does not increase, but the drainage formed on the water return wall. In order to prevent the rainwater from splashing outside from the cutout portion for use, it is necessary to make the cutout portion small. Therefore, there is a problem that the drainage capacity of the rainwater flowing into the drain tray from the floor is inferior. is there. Here, when the notch portion is enlarged, not only the rainwater scattering preventing action is lowered, but also a rainwater scattering preventing means (such as a plate-shaped strainer shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 of the publication) needs to be provided separately. Will occur.

本発明は、かかる従来の実状に鑑みてその改善を試みたものであって、その目的とするところは、中継用ドレイン装置において、製造コストを低減し、排水能力が大きく、しかも施工を容易に行い得る雨水飛散防止装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the conventional situation, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the manufacturing cost, increase the drainage capacity, and facilitate the construction in the relay drain device. An object of the present invention is to provide a rainwater splash prevention device that can be used.

本発明は、下方に連成された排水管部を床に挿通させて、該床に付設されるドレイン受皿と、該ドレイン受皿上に固定されるストレーナとを備える中継用ドレインが各階の上下で一致する位置に配設され、上端を上階のドレイン受皿の排水管部に嵌装し、下端を下階のストレーナ内に挿入して各階の中継用ドレイン間に縦樋管を垂直に差し渡してなる中継用ドレイン装置において、前記ストレーナは、内部に、上端を前記縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を前記排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面が一体形成され、その導入口を縦樋管の下部位置に同心状に臨ませ、かつ、導出口の下部を、排水管部と同心状で該排水管部の開口縁との間に、外部と連通する所要の流通間隙が生じるように臨ませた状態で取り付けられるものであることを特徴とする中継用ドレイン装置における雨水飛散防止装置である。   According to the present invention, there is provided a relay drain provided with a drain tray attached to the floor and a strainer fixed on the drain tray by inserting a drain pipe portion coupled downward to the floor. The upper end is fitted into the drain pipe of the upper floor drain pan, the lower end is inserted into the lower floor strainer, and the vertical pipe is vertically inserted between the relay drains of each floor. In this relay drain device, the strainer has an upper end that is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end that is smaller or substantially the same diameter as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion. A guide inclined cone surface as an outlet is integrally formed, its introduction port concentrically faces the lower position of the vertical pipe, and the lower part of the outlet port is concentric with the drain pipe part and the opening of the drain pipe part Make sure that there is a required gap between the edge and the outside. A rainwater shatterproof device in a relay for the drain apparatus, characterized in that mounted in the state.

ここで、上記案内傾斜錐面はストレーナの鋳造或いはプレスによる成形時に、該ストレーナの内部に一体形成される。   Here, the guide inclined cone surface is integrally formed inside the strainer when the strainer is cast or formed by pressing.

上記ストレーナにあって、上端を縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面を内面とする縮径部を形成し、該縮径部の下端に取付鍔部を外方突成して、該取付鍔部に、流通間隙と連通する通水欠部を周設したものが提案される。   In the strainer described above, a guide inclined cone surface having an upper end as an introduction port having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end as a lead-out port having a diameter smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion is defined as an inner surface. A reduced diameter portion is formed, an attachment flange portion is formed outwardly projecting at the lower end of the reduced diameter portion, and a water drainage portion communicating with the flow gap is provided around the attachment flange portion. .

また、上記ストレーナの他の構成として、上端を縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面を内面とする漏斗状部を内方突成し、該漏斗状部の突成位置より下方の周面に、複数の通水孔を周設したものが提案される。   Further, as another configuration of the strainer, a guide inclined cone having an upper end as an introduction port having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end as a discharge port having a diameter smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion. A funnel-shaped portion having a surface as an inner surface protrudes inward, and a plurality of water passage holes are provided on a peripheral surface below the protruding position of the funnel-shaped portion.

さらに、ストレーナを、軸線を略通る位置で前後に分割形成し、縦樋管の下端部を間に位置させた状態で該縦樋管の前後両側から一体に組み付ける構成が提案される。   Furthermore, a configuration is proposed in which the strainer is divided into front and rear at a position substantially passing through the axis, and is integrally assembled from both the front and rear sides of the vertical pipe with the lower end of the vertical pipe placed therebetween.

本発明は、上述したように、下方に連成された排水管部を床に挿通させて、該床に付設されるドレイン受皿と、該ドレイン受皿上に固定されるストレーナとを備える中継用ドレインが各階の上下で一致する位置に配設され、上端を上階のドレイン受皿の排水管部に嵌装し、下端を下階のストレーナ内に挿入して各階の中継用ドレイン間に縦樋管を垂直に差し渡してなる中継用ドレイン装置において、前記ストレーナは、内部に、上端を前記縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を前記排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面が一体形成され、その導入口を縦樋管の下部位置に同心状に臨ませ、かつ、導出口の下部を、排水管部と同心状で該排水管部の開口縁との間に、外部と連通する所要の流通間隙が生じるように臨ませた状態で取り付けられるものであることを特徴とする中継用ドレイン装置における雨水飛散防止装置であるから、ストレーナの内部に一体形成された案内傾斜錐面は、排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径に形成した導出口の下部を、排水管部の開口縁との間に外部と連通する所要の流通間隙が生じるように臨ませていることにより、床上からストレーナを介してドレイン受皿内に流入する雨水を、前記流通間隙から排水管部へ円滑に排水することができる。ここで、該流通間隙を大きく設定できるので、特許文献2に開示されている構成、即ち、環状の水返し壁に小さな切欠部を形成したものと異なり、排水能力が低下することがない。また、案内傾斜錐面の上端の導入口が縦樋管の外径より径大に形成されており、該導入口を縦樋管の下部位置に同心状に臨ませていることにより、縦樋管から流下する雨水を該導入口で全て受け入れることができる一方、排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径に形成された導出口の下部を、該排水管部の上方に所要の流通間隙を介して同心状に臨ませていることにより、前記導入口で受け入れた雨水を導出口から排水管部へ全て流すことができる。これにより、雨水の飛沫が周囲の床面に飛散することを防止できる。そして、このような案内傾斜錐面がストレーナの内部に一体形成されていることにより、従来の別体形成された誘導パイプ13(図8参照)を用いる場合に比して、その製造コストを大幅に低減することができる。   As described above, the present invention provides a drain for relay comprising a drain pan attached to the floor, and a strainer fixed on the drain pan through the drain pipe section coupled downward. Are arranged in the same position at the top and bottom of each floor, the upper end is fitted into the drain pipe part of the drain tray on the upper floor, the lower end is inserted into the strainer on the lower floor, and the vertical pipe between the relay drains on each floor In the relay drain device, the strainer has an upper end that is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end that is smaller than the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion. A guide inclined cone surface having a substantially same diameter outlet is integrally formed, the inlet is concentrically facing the lower part of the vertical pipe, and the lower part of the outlet is concentrically with the drain pipe. A required flow gap communicating with the outside is created between the opening edge of the drain pipe section. Since it is a rainwater splash prevention device in the drain device for relay, the guide inclined cone surface formed integrally in the inside of the strainer is the upper part of the drain pipe part. The lower part of the outlet that is smaller than or substantially the same diameter as the opening diameter faces the opening edge of the drain pipe so that the required flow gap communicating with the outside is created, so that the strainer from above the floor. The rainwater flowing into the drain tray through the can can be smoothly drained from the circulation gap to the drain pipe part. Here, since the flow gap can be set large, the drainage capacity is not lowered unlike the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 2, that is, a small notch is formed on the annular water return wall. In addition, the introduction port at the upper end of the guide inclined cone surface is formed to have a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe, and the introduction port is concentrically facing the lower position of the vertical pipe. While all the rainwater flowing down from the pipe can be received at the inlet, the lower part of the outlet that is smaller or substantially the same diameter as the upper opening of the drain pipe is provided above the drain pipe. By facing concentrically through the circulation gap, it is possible to flow all rainwater received at the inlet from the outlet to the drain pipe. Thereby, the splash of rainwater can be prevented from scattering on the surrounding floor surface. And since such a guide inclination cone surface is integrally formed in the inside of a strainer, compared with the case where the conventional separate induction pipe 13 (refer FIG. 8) is used, the manufacturing cost is significantly increased. Can be reduced.

また、上記ストレーナにあって、上端を縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面を内面とする縮径部を形成し、該縮径部の下端に取付鍔部を外方突成して、該取付鍔部に、流通間隙と連通する通水欠部を周設した構成にあっては、ストレーナの外周壁の一部によって縮径部を形成し得るので、形成時における材料使用量の増加を回避することができる。また、縮径部の下端に外方突成した取付鍔部によって、ストレーナをドレイン受皿上へ容易に固定することができ、さらに、該取付鍔部に周設した通水欠部によって、取付鍔部で遮蔽される流通間隙が外部と連通し、床上からドレイン受皿内に流入する雨水の排水機能を確保することができる。   Further, in the strainer, a guide inclined cone surface having an upper end as an introduction port having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end as a lead-out port having a diameter smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion. There is a configuration in which a reduced diameter portion is formed as an inner surface, a mounting flange portion is formed outwardly projecting at the lower end of the reduced diameter portion, and a water passage missing portion communicating with the flow gap is provided around the mounting flange portion. Thus, since the reduced diameter portion can be formed by a part of the outer peripheral wall of the strainer, it is possible to avoid an increase in the amount of material used during the formation. Further, the strainer can be easily fixed on the drain pan by means of the mounting flange projecting outward at the lower end of the reduced diameter portion, and further, the mounting rod can be mounted by the water drainage portion provided around the mounting flange. The circulation gap shielded by the section communicates with the outside, and the drainage function of rainwater flowing into the drain pan from the floor can be secured.

また、上記ストレーナの他の構成として、上端を縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面を内面とする漏斗状部を内方突成し、該漏斗状部の突成位置より下方の周面に、複数の通水孔を周設したものにあっては、ストレーナの外観形状を従来構成の截頭円錐筒形と略同じにすることができるので違和感なく使用でき、また、漏斗状部の突成位置より下方の周面に周設した複数の通水孔によって、床上からドレイン受皿内に流入する雨水の排水機能を確保することができる。   Further, as another configuration of the strainer, a guide inclined cone having an upper end as an introduction port having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end as a discharge port having a diameter smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion. In the case where a funnel-shaped part with the surface as an inner surface protrudes inward and a plurality of water passage holes are provided on the peripheral surface below the protruding position of the funnel-shaped part, the external shape of the strainer is Since it can be made almost the same as the truncated conical cylindrical shape of the conventional configuration, it can be used without a sense of incongruity, and it can be drained from the floor by a plurality of water holes provided on the peripheral surface below the protruding position of the funnel-shaped portion. It is possible to ensure the drainage function of rainwater flowing into the tray.

さらに、ストレーナを、軸線を略通る位置で前後に分割形成し、縦樋管の下端部を間に位置させた状態で該縦樋管の前後両側から一体に組み付ける構成にあっては、縦樋管をドレイン受皿の上方で垂直に維持した状態で、その下端部にストレーナを簡単に取付けることができるので、施工性に優れたものとなる。   Furthermore, in the configuration in which the strainer is divided into front and rear at a position substantially passing through the axis, and the lower end of the vertical pipe is positioned between the two, the vertical pipe is integrally assembled from both the front and rear sides. Since the strainer can be easily attached to the lower end of the tube while maintaining the tube vertically above the drain pan, the workability is excellent.

以下に、本発明の第一実施例を、図1〜図4に従って説明する。
図1に示すように、各階のバルコニー等の床Aには、下方に排水管部3が連成されたドレイン受皿2が、該排水管部3を床Aに挿通させた状態で各床A毎に上下で一致する位置に配設されている。このドレイン受皿2上には、本発明にかかる雨水飛散防止装置を構成するストレーナ20Aが固定されている。そして、このストレーナ20Aと前記ドレイン受皿2とによって中継用ドレイン1が構成されている。
Below, the 1st Example of this invention is described according to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a drain pan 2 having a drain pipe portion 3 coupled to a lower side is provided on a floor A such as a balcony of each floor in a state where the drain pipe portion 3 is inserted into the floor A. They are arranged at positions that coincide vertically. On the drain tray 2, a strainer 20A constituting the rainwater scattering prevention device according to the present invention is fixed. The strainer 20A and the drain pan 2 constitute a relay drain 1.

また、各階の床Aに配設された中継用ドレイン1には、縦樋管8が垂直に差し渡されている。該縦樋管8は、その上端が上階のドレイン受皿2の排水管部3に嵌装され、下端が下階のストレーナ20A内に挿入されている。そして、この縦樋管8と中継用ドレイン1とにより中継用ドレイン装置が構成されており、降雨時に、各階の床A上からドレイン受皿2内に流入する雨水を縦樋管8に流して排水し、かつ、上階から縦樋管8を通って流下する雨水を下階のストレーナ20A内で放出し、その雨水をドレイン受皿2の排水管部3内に順次流し込んで縦樋管8によって排水し得るようになっている。   A vertical pipe 8 is vertically extended to the relay drain 1 disposed on the floor A of each floor. The vertical pipe 8 has an upper end fitted into the drain pipe portion 3 of the drain tray 2 on the upper floor, and a lower end inserted into the strainer 20A on the lower floor. The vertical drainage pipe 8 and the relay drain 1 constitute a relay drain device. When it rains, the rainwater flowing into the drain pan 2 from the floor A of each floor flows into the vertical pipe 8 to be drained. In addition, rainwater flowing down from the upper floor through the vertical pipe 8 is discharged into the strainer 20A on the lower floor, and the rainwater is sequentially poured into the drain pipe section 3 of the drain pan 2 and drained by the vertical pipe 8. It has come to be able to do.

前記ストレーナ20Aの内部には、上端を前記縦樋管8の外径より径大な導入口21aとし、下端を前記排水管部3の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口21bとする案内傾斜錐面22が一体形成されている。この第一実施例では、該案内傾斜錐面22を内面に備えた縮径部23がストレーナ20Aの略中間高さ位置に形成されており、該縮径部23がストレーナ20Aの外周壁の一部となっている。ここで、該縮径部23は、導出口21bの下部に連続する短筒状部24を備えており、縮径部23の下端となる短筒状部24の下端には取付鍔部25が外方突成されている。該取付鍔部25には、後述する流通間隙sと連通する複数の通水欠部26が周設されている。また、該取付鍔部25の外周縁の180°異なる位置で、ドレイン受皿2に部分的に形成されている支持段部12の螺子孔12aに一致する位置に、固定螺子11を挿通し得る略半円形の切欠部27が夫々形成されている。   Inside the strainer 20A, the upper end is an inlet 21a having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe 8 and the lower end is a lead-out port 21b having a diameter smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion 3. A guide inclined cone surface 22 is integrally formed. In the first embodiment, a reduced diameter portion 23 having the guide inclined cone surface 22 on the inner surface is formed at a substantially intermediate height position of the strainer 20A, and the reduced diameter portion 23 is one of the outer peripheral walls of the strainer 20A. Has become a department. Here, the reduced diameter portion 23 includes a short cylindrical portion 24 that is continuous to the lower portion of the outlet 21 b, and an attachment flange portion 25 is provided at the lower end of the short cylindrical portion 24 that is the lower end of the reduced diameter portion 23. It is formed outward. The attachment flange 25 is provided with a plurality of water lacking portions 26 that communicate with a flow gap s described later. In addition, the fixing screw 11 can be inserted into a position that coincides with the screw hole 12a of the support step portion 12 that is partially formed in the drain tray 2 at a position that is 180 ° different from the outer peripheral edge of the mounting flange 25. A semicircular cutout 27 is formed.

上記ストレーナ20Aの成形には、鋳造或いはプレス等の成形手段が適用され得るが、特に鋳造による成形が好適である。また、ストレーナ20Aは施工を容易とするために、軸線を略通る位置で前後に分割形成されており、その分割面の外側に組付用ボルト30の挿通孔28を備えたフランジ部29が左右一対に設けられている。そして、その分割面を突き合わせて、図3に示すように、前後で対向するフランジ部29,29の各挿通孔28,28に組付用ボルト30を夫々挿通し、その突出端側に螺合されるナット31の緊締作用を介して一体に組み付け得るようになっている。また、ストレーナ20Aの上端部近傍の周面には、図4に示すように、押付螺子7を螺合する複数の螺子孔6が周方向に等間隔で形成されている。   For molding the strainer 20A, molding means such as casting or pressing can be applied, and molding by casting is particularly suitable. In addition, the strainer 20A is divided into front and rear at a position substantially passing through the axis for easy construction, and a flange portion 29 having an insertion hole 28 for the mounting bolt 30 on the outer side of the divided surface is left and right. It is provided in a pair. Then, the divided surfaces are abutted, and as shown in FIG. 3, the assembly bolts 30 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes 28, 28 of the flange portions 29, 29 opposed in the front-rear direction, and screwed into the protruding end side. The nut 31 can be integrally assembled through the tightening action of the nut 31. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of screw holes 6 into which the pressing screws 7 are screwed are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the peripheral surface near the upper end of the strainer 20A.

そして、ストレーナ20Aは、案内傾斜錐面22の導入口21aを縦樋管8の下部位置に同心状に臨ませ、かつ、導出口21bの下部を、排水管部3と同心状で該排水管部3の開口縁との間に、外部と連通する所要の流通間隙sが生じるように臨ませた状態で、ドレイン受皿2上に取り付け得るようになっている。   Then, the strainer 20A concentrically faces the inlet 21a of the guide inclined cone surface 22 at the lower position of the vertical pipe 8, and the lower part of the outlet 21b is concentric with the drain pipe 3 and the drain pipe. It can be mounted on the drain pan 2 in such a manner that a required flow gap s communicating with the outside is formed between the opening edge of the portion 3 and the outside.

次に、前記ストレーナ20Aと縦樋管8の施工手順について説明する。ドレイン受皿2が、排水管部3を床Aに挿通させた状態で各床A毎に上下で一致する位置に配設されている状態において、先ず、縦樋管8を垂直にして、その上端を上階のドレイン受皿2の排水管部3に嵌装する。そして、縦樋管8の垂直状態を維持し、該縦樋管8の下端部を間に位置させた状態で、分割形成されたストレーナ20Aの分割面を縦樋管8の前後両側から突き合わせて、組付用ボルト30,ナット31によって一体に組み付ける。次いで、取付鍔部25に形成されている切欠部27を、支持段部12の螺子孔12aに夫々一致させ、該切欠部27に上方から固定螺子11を挿通して、該固定螺子11を螺子孔12aに螺締する。これにより、ストレーナ20Aがドレイン受皿2上の所定位置に固定される。然る後、ストレーナ20Aの上部周縁に形成された各螺子孔6に押付螺子7を夫々螺着して、その先端を縦樋管8の周面に圧接させて該縦樋管8の下端部を固定するとともに、該縦樋管8の中間部を支持片9(図8参照)によって保持することにより、施工が完了する。   Next, the construction procedure of the strainer 20A and the vertical pipe 8 will be described. In a state where the drain pan 2 is disposed at a position where the drain pipe portion 3 is inserted through the floor A and is vertically aligned with each floor A, first, the vertical pipe 8 is set vertically and its upper end Is fitted to the drain pipe portion 3 of the drain tray 2 on the upper floor. Then, the vertical surface of the vertical pipe 8 is maintained, and the divided surfaces of the strainer 20 </ b> A formed separately are abutted from both the front and rear sides of the vertical pipe 8 with the lower end portion of the vertical pipe 8 positioned therebetween. They are assembled together with the assembly bolts 30 and nuts 31. Next, the notches 27 formed in the mounting flange 25 are respectively aligned with the screw holes 12a of the support step 12, and the fixing screw 11 is inserted into the notches 27 from above so that the fixing screw 11 is screwed. Screw into the hole 12a. Thereby, the strainer 20 </ b> A is fixed at a predetermined position on the drain tray 2. Thereafter, a pressing screw 7 is screwed into each screw hole 6 formed on the upper peripheral edge of the strainer 20A, and the tip thereof is brought into pressure contact with the peripheral surface of the vertical pipe 8 so that the lower end of the vertical pipe 8 is provided. Is fixed, and the intermediate portion of the vertical pipe 8 is held by the support piece 9 (see FIG. 8), thereby completing the construction.

このように、軸線を略通る位置で前後に分割形成されたストレーナ20Aは、ドレイン受皿2の上方で垂直状態を維持した縦樋管8の下端部に、その前後両側から分割面を突き合わせて組付用ボルト30,ナット31によって一体に組み付け得るから、その施工を極めて容易に行うことができる。これにより、縦樋管8の下端とドレイン受皿2の上面との間に、ストレーナ20Aを装入する充分な隙間がなくても、該縦樋管8の下端部にストレーナ20Aを簡単に取付けることができる。   Thus, the strainer 20A divided and formed at the front and rear at a position substantially passing through the axis line is assembled with the lower end portion of the vertical pipe 8 maintained in a vertical state above the drain tray 2 with the divided surfaces butted from both the front and rear sides. Since the attachment bolt 30 and the nut 31 can be assembled together, the construction can be performed very easily. Accordingly, the strainer 20A can be easily attached to the lower end portion of the vertical pipe 8 even if there is no sufficient gap for inserting the strainer 20A between the lower end of the vertical pipe 8 and the upper surface of the drain tray 2. Can do.

そして、かかる施工状態にあって、図1に示すように、ストレーナ20Aの内部に一体形成された案内傾斜錐面22は、その下端の導出口21bが排水管部3の上部開口径より径小または略同径に形成されており、該導出口21bの下部を排水管部3と同心状で該排水管部3の開口縁との間に所要の流通間隙sが生じるように臨ませていることにより、床A上からストレーナ20Aの通水欠部26を介してドレイン受皿2内に流入する雨水を、前記流通間隙sから排水管部3へ円滑に排水することができる。ここで、流通間隙sは大きく設定できるので、床A上から流入する雨水の排水能力が低下することがない。また、案内傾斜錐面22の上端の導入口21aは、縦樋管8の外径より径大に形成されており、該導入口21aを縦樋管8の下部位置に同心状に臨ませていることにより、縦樋管8から流下する雨水を、該導入口21aで全て受け入れることができ、案内傾斜錐面22の案内作用を介して下端の導出口21bから排水管部3へ流すことができる。これにより、雨水の飛沫が周囲の床面に飛散することはない。そして、このような案内傾斜錐面22がストレーナ20Aの内部に一体形成されていることにより、従来の別体形成された誘導パイプ13(図8参照)を用いる場合に比して、その製造コストを大幅に低減することができる。また、この第一実施例にあっては、ストレーナ20Aの外周壁の一部によって縮径部23を形成し得るので、形成時における材料使用量の増加を回避することができる。また、縮径部23の下端に外方突成した取付鍔部25によって、ストレーナ20Aをドレイン受皿2上へ容易に固定することができ、さらに、該取付鍔部25に周設した通水欠部26によって、取付鍔部25で遮蔽される流通間隙sが外部と連通し、床A上からドレイン受皿2内に流入する雨水の排水機能を確保することができる。   In this construction state, as shown in FIG. 1, the guide inclined conical surface 22 integrally formed inside the strainer 20 </ b> A has a lower outlet outlet 21 b smaller than the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe 3. Alternatively, they are formed to have substantially the same diameter, and the lower part of the outlet port 21b is concentric with the drainage pipe part 3 and faces the opening edge of the drainage pipe part 3 so that a required flow gap s is generated. Accordingly, the rainwater flowing into the drain tray 2 from the floor A through the water drainage portion 26 of the strainer 20A can be smoothly drained from the circulation gap s to the drain pipe portion 3. Here, since the circulation gap s can be set large, the drainage capacity of the rainwater flowing in from the floor A is not lowered. Further, the introduction port 21a at the upper end of the guide inclined cone surface 22 is formed to have a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical rod tube 8, and concentrically faces the lower port of the vertical rod tube 8. As a result, all rainwater flowing down from the vertical pipe 8 can be received by the introduction port 21a, and can flow from the lower outlet port 21b to the drainage pipe part 3 through the guide action of the guide inclined cone surface 22. it can. Thereby, the splash of rainwater does not scatter on the surrounding floor surface. And since such a guide inclined cone surface 22 is integrally formed in the inside of the strainer 20A, compared with the case where the guide pipe 13 (refer FIG. 8) formed separately conventionally is used, its manufacturing cost is compared. Can be greatly reduced. In the first embodiment, since the reduced diameter portion 23 can be formed by a part of the outer peripheral wall of the strainer 20A, an increase in the amount of material used during formation can be avoided. Further, the strainer 20A can be easily fixed on the drain pan 2 by the mounting flange 25 projecting outward from the lower end of the reduced diameter portion 23. Further, the lack of water flow provided around the mounting flange 25 is provided. By the portion 26, the circulation gap s shielded by the attachment flange portion 25 communicates with the outside, and the drainage function of rainwater flowing into the drain tray 2 from the floor A can be secured.

図5,図6は第二実施例を示し、この第二実施例におけるストレーナ20Bは、外観形状が截頭円錐筒形を呈し、その内部の略中間高さ位置に、上端を縦樋管8の外径より径大な導入口21aとし、下端を排水管部3の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口21bとする案内傾斜錐面22を内面とする漏斗状部32が内方突成されている。また、該漏斗状部32の突成位置より下方の周面に、複数の通水孔33が周設されている。   5 and 6 show a second embodiment. The strainer 20B in the second embodiment has an outer appearance of a truncated conical cylinder shape, and the upper end of the vertical tube 8 is positioned at a substantially intermediate height position inside thereof. A funnel-shaped portion 32 having a guide inclined conical surface 22 as an inner surface, the inlet 21a having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the drain pipe portion 3 and the outlet 21b having a lower diameter or substantially the same diameter as the upper opening diameter of the drainage pipe portion 3 is formed inside. Has been formed. In addition, a plurality of water passage holes 33 are provided on the peripheral surface below the projecting position of the funnel-shaped portion 32.

上記ストレーナ20Bの成形には、第一実施例と同様に、鋳造或いはプレス等の成形手段が適用され得るが、特に鋳造による成形が好適である。また、ストレーナ20Bは施工を容易とするために、軸線を略通る位置で前後に分割形成されており、その分割面の外側にフランジ部29,29が左右一対に設けられている。そして、該フランジ部29,29の各挿通孔28に挿通される組付用ボルト30と、該組付用ボルト30の突出端側に螺合されるナット31との緊締作用を介して一体に組み付け得るようになっている。   For the formation of the strainer 20B, a molding means such as casting or pressing can be applied as in the first embodiment, but molding by casting is particularly suitable. In addition, the strainer 20B is divided into front and rear portions at positions substantially passing through the axis to facilitate construction, and a pair of left and right flange portions 29, 29 are provided on the outer side of the divided surface. Then, the assembly bolts 30 inserted into the respective insertion holes 28 of the flange portions 29 and 29 and the nut 31 screwed to the projecting end side of the assembly bolt 30 are integrated through a tightening action. It can be assembled.

また、ストレーナ20Bは、案内傾斜錐面22を内面とする漏斗状部32の導入口21aを縦樋管8の下部位置に同心状に臨ませ、かつ、導出口21bの下部を、排水管部3と同心状で該排水管部3の開口縁との間に、外部と連通する所要の流通間隙sが生じるように臨ませた状態で、ドレイン受皿2上に取り付けられる。その他の構成は、第一実施例と同じであり、同一部分に同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。   In addition, the strainer 20B has the introduction port 21a of the funnel-shaped portion 32 having the guide inclined conical surface 22 as an inner surface facing the lower position of the vertical pipe 8 and concentrically with the lower portion of the outlet port 21b. 3 is mounted on the drain pan 2 in a state of concentric with the opening edge of the drain pipe portion 3 so as to face a required flow gap s communicating with the outside. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted.

かかる構成にあって、ストレーナ20Bの内部に一体形成された案内傾斜錐面22を具備する漏斗状部32は、その下端の導出口21bが排水管部3の上部開口径より径小または略同径に形成されており、該導出口21bの下部を排水管部3と同心状で該排水管部3の開口縁との間に所要の流通間隙sが生じるように臨ませていることにより、床A上からストレーナ20Bの通水孔33を介してドレイン受皿2内に流入する雨水を、前記流通間隙sから排水管部3へ円滑に排水することができる。ここで、流通間隙sは大きく設定できるので、床A上から流入する雨水の排水能力が低下することがない。また、案内傾斜錐面22の上端の導入口21aは、縦樋管8の外径より径大に形成されており、該導入口21aを縦樋管8の下部位置に同心状に臨ませていることにより、縦樋管8から流下する雨水を、該導入口21aで全て受け入れることができ、案内傾斜錐面22の案内作用を介して下端の導出口21bから排水管部3へ流すことができる。これにより、雨水の飛沫が周囲の床面に飛散することはない。そして、このような案内傾斜錐面22を備えた漏斗状部32がストレーナ20Bの内部に一体形成されていることにより、従来の別体形成された誘導パイプ13(図8参照)を用いる場合に比して、その製造コストを大幅に低減することができる。また、この第二実施例にあっては、ストレーナ20Bの外観形状を従来構成の截頭円錐筒形と略同じにすることができるので違和感なく使用でき、また、漏斗状部32の突成位置より下方の周面に周設した複数の通水孔33によって、床A上からドレイン受皿2内に流入する雨水の排水機能を確保することができる。   In such a configuration, the funnel-shaped portion 32 having the guide inclined cone surface 22 integrally formed inside the strainer 20 </ b> B has a outlet port 21 b at its lower end smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion 3. The lower part of the outlet port 21b is concentric with the drainage pipe part 3 and faces the opening edge of the drainage pipe part 3 so that a required flow gap s is generated. Rainwater flowing into the drain tray 2 from the floor A through the water passage hole 33 of the strainer 20B can be smoothly drained from the flow gap s to the drain pipe section 3. Here, since the circulation gap s can be set large, the drainage capacity of the rainwater flowing in from the floor A is not lowered. Further, the introduction port 21a at the upper end of the guide inclined cone surface 22 is formed to have a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical rod tube 8, and concentrically faces the lower port of the vertical rod tube 8. As a result, all rainwater flowing down from the vertical pipe 8 can be received by the introduction port 21a, and can flow from the lower outlet port 21b to the drainage pipe part 3 through the guide action of the guide inclined cone surface 22. it can. Thereby, the splash of rainwater does not scatter on the surrounding floor surface. And when the funnel-shaped part 32 provided with such a guide inclination cone surface 22 is integrally formed in the inside of the strainer 20B, when the conventional induction pipe 13 (refer FIG. 8) formed separately is used. In comparison, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced. In the second embodiment, the external shape of the strainer 20B can be made substantially the same as the truncated conical cylinder of the conventional configuration, so that it can be used without a sense of incongruity, and the protruding position of the funnel-shaped portion 32 The drainage function of rainwater flowing into the drain pan 2 from the floor A can be secured by the plurality of water holes 33 provided on the lower peripheral surface.

第一実施例にかかる雨水飛散防止装置を備えた中継用ドレイン装置の施工状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the construction state of the drain apparatus for relay provided with the rain water scattering prevention apparatus concerning a 1st Example. 雨水飛散防止装置を構成するストレーナ20Aの外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the strainer 20A which comprises a rainwater scattering prevention apparatus. 図1におけるX−X断面図である。It is XX sectional drawing in FIG. 図1におけるY−Y断面図である。It is YY sectional drawing in FIG. 第二実施例にかかる雨水飛散防止装置を備えた中継用ドレイン装置の施工状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the construction state of the drain apparatus for relay provided with the rain water scattering prevention apparatus concerning a 2nd Example. 同上の雨水飛散防止装置を構成するストレーナ20Bの、分割形成された一片側の外観斜視図である。It is an external perspective view of one side of the strainer 20B that constitutes the rainwater scattering prevention device of the above. 従来構成の中継用ドレイン装置の施工状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the construction state of the drain apparatus for relay of a conventional structure. ストレーナ5内に誘導パイプ13が配設された従来構成の中継用ドレイン装置の施工状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the construction state of the drain apparatus for relay of the conventional structure by which the induction pipe 13 was arrange | positioned in the strainer 5. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 中継用ドレイン
2 ドレイン受皿
3 排水管部
8 縦樋管
20A,20B ストレーナ
21a 導入口
21b 導出口
22 案内傾斜錐面
23 縮径部
25 取付鍔部
26 通水欠部
32 漏斗状部
33 通水孔
A 床
s 流通間隙
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Relay drain 2 Drain pan 3 Drain pipe part 8 Vertical pipe 20A, 20B Strainer 21a Inlet 21b Outlet 22 Guide inclination cone surface 23 Reduced diameter part 25 Mounting hook part 26 Water lack part 32 Funnel-shaped part 33 Water flow Hole A Floor s Flow gap

Claims (4)

下方に連成された排水管部を床に挿通させて、該床に付設されるドレイン受皿と、該ドレイン受皿上に固定されるストレーナとを備える中継用ドレインが各階の上下で一致する位置に配設され、上端を上階のドレイン受皿の排水管部に嵌装し、下端を下階のストレーナ内に挿入して各階の中継用ドレイン間に縦樋管を垂直に差し渡してなる中継用ドレイン装置において、
前記ストレーナは、内部に、上端を前記縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を前記排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面が一体形成され、その導入口を縦樋管の下部位置に同心状に臨ませ、かつ、導出口の下部を、排水管部と同心状で該排水管部の開口縁との間に、外部と連通する所要の流通間隙が生じるように臨ませた状態で取り付けられるものであることを特徴とする中継用ドレイン装置における雨水飛散防止装置。
The drainage pipe part coupled downward is inserted into the floor, and the relay drain provided with the drain pan attached to the floor and the strainer fixed on the drain pan is in a position where the upper and lower sides of each floor coincide with each other. A relay drain that is installed, with the upper end fitted into the drain pipe part of the drain tray on the upper floor, the lower end inserted into the strainer on the lower floor, and the vertical pipe vertically passed between the relay drains on each floor In the device
The strainer has a guide inclined cone surface with an upper end as an introduction port having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and a lower end as a lead-out port having a diameter smaller than or substantially the same as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe portion. Are formed integrally, with the introduction port concentrically facing the lower part of the vertical pipe, and the lower part of the outlet port is concentric with the drain pipe part and between the opening edge of the drain pipe part. A rainwater scattering prevention device for a relay drain device, wherein the device is attached in a state of facing a required flow gap communicating with the relay drain device.
ストレーナに、上端を縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面を内面とする縮径部を形成し、該縮径部の下端に取付鍔部を外方突成して、該取付鍔部に、流通間隙と連通する通水欠部を周設したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の中継用ドレイン装置における雨水飛散防止装置。   The strainer has a reduced diameter with the guide inclined cone surface as the inner surface, with the upper end as the inlet opening larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and the lower end as the outlet opening smaller than or approximately the same diameter as the upper opening diameter of the drain pipe section. 2. A mounting portion is formed at the lower end of the reduced diameter portion, and a water passage lacking portion communicating with the flow gap is provided around the mounting flange. The rainwater scattering prevention apparatus in the relay drain apparatus as described. ストレーナに、上端を縦樋管の外径より径大な導入口とし、下端を排水管部の上部開口径より径小または略同径の導出口とする案内傾斜錐面を内面とする漏斗状部を内方突成し、該漏斗状部の突成位置より下方の周面に、複数の通水孔を周設したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の中継用ドレイン装置における雨水飛散防止装置。   The strainer has a funnel shape with a guide inclined cone surface on the inner surface, the upper end of which is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe and the lower end is a lead-out port that is smaller or substantially the same diameter as the upper opening of the drainage pipe. 2. A rain drain scattering prevention in a relay drain device according to claim 1, wherein said portion is formed inwardly and a plurality of water passage holes are provided in a peripheral surface below the protruding position of said funnel-shaped portion. apparatus. ストレーナが、軸線を略通る位置で前後に分割形成され、縦樋管の下端部を間に位置させた状態で該縦樋管の前後両側から一体に組み付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載の中継用ドレイン装置における雨水飛散防止装置。
The strainer is divided and formed front and rear at a position substantially passing through the axis, and is integrally assembled from both the front and rear sides of the vertical pipe with the lower end portion of the vertical pipe placed therebetween. The rainwater scattering prevention apparatus in the drain apparatus for relay in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3.
JP2003383233A 2003-11-13 2003-11-13 Rainwater splash preventing device in drain device for junction Pending JP2005146581A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007070856A (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Kajima Corp Waterproofing layer penetrating hardware
JP2019120117A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-22 株式会社アルテック Drain cap for relay

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007070856A (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Kajima Corp Waterproofing layer penetrating hardware
JP2019120117A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-22 株式会社アルテック Drain cap for relay

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