JP2005097937A - Plinth and plinth mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plinth and a plinth mounting structure capable of maintaining aesthetic appearance by eliminating the accumulation of dirt on a floor surface and wall surfaces and eliminating clearances between the floor surface and the wall surfaces and clearances in an insertion part between a first plinth and a second plinth and having an opening part and a receptacle function. <P>SOLUTION: The first plinth 4 on the lower stage having elasticity and requiring no nailing and the second plinth 5 arranged continuously with the upper edge of the first plinth 4 are detachably fitted to corner parts 3 between the floor surface 1 and the wall surfaces 2. Since the clearance can be prevented from being formed by eliminating the need of fixing the first plinth on the lower stage to a floor material without fixing them with nails or screws, the accumulation of dirt can be reduced and the clearances can be eliminated to maintain the aesthetic appearance. In addition, the opening part allowing the easy movement of the external receptacle 11 and the external receptacle 11 function are installed in the mounting structure. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a baseboard attached to a corner portion between a floor surface and a lower surface of a wall surface of a building or a corner portion between a floor surface and a lower surface of a partition wall.

  Conventionally, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-220285 (Patent Document 1), the floor material is fixed on the floor base and the floor at the corner in contact with the wall surface is disclosed. The notch and the convex part slide up and down on a width timber composed of an upper skirting board having a notch at the upper end on the upper surface and a lower skirting board having a convex part that fits the notch at the upper end on the surface. There are some which are fitted and at least the lower skirting board is fixed to the flooring with screws from the surface side of the lower skirting board.

  By doing in this way, the lower skirting board is fixed to the flooring material, so even if the joists and overdrawing are thin, the lower skirting board moves with the flooring material, so the lower skirting board and the upper skirting board There is no gap between them, and there is no loss of aesthetics. Also, when checking and repairing floor heating, you can loosen and remove the screws for the lower skirting board, or you can work with this lifted from the floor heating floor material, which makes it easier to check and repair. It is a thing.

  Further, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-182308 (Patent Document 2), the upper surface of the upper width timber is made of a base skirt divided into a wall base material and a lower width timber. It can be easily attached and removed with a single touch, and the lower width timber is fixed to the flooring via the skirting metal fittings, so even if the joists or overdraws are thin, The width timber moves with the flooring, and there is no gap between the lower width timber and the flooring.

However, it is the type that directly fixes the upper and lower width timbers described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 above to the flooring. In such a skirting board structure, it is necessary to pull out screws and nails to remove the lower width timber, which makes installation and removal work troublesome. In addition, it is easy to collect dust on the lower width wood, and the lower width wood is provided with a ventilation function, and the outlet function etc. can be installed in cooperation with the lower width wood and the upper width wood. It is not something to do.
JP 2000-220285 A JP 2001-182308 A

  The present invention has been invented in view of the above-described background art, and the problem is that the first baseboard of the lower tier that has elasticity at the corner between the floor and the wall surface and does not require nailing and the first A second skirting board that is connected to the upper edge of the skirting board is detachably provided, and there is no need to secure the gap between the first skirting board and the floor material with a nail or a screw. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the stagnation of dust on the floor surface and the wall surface, and to maintain the aesthetics by eliminating the clearance between the floor surface and the wall surface and the fitting insertion portion between the first baseboard and the second baseboard. It is another object of the present invention to provide a skirting board and a skirting board mounting structure provided with an outlet function.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the baseboard of the present invention is provided at the upper edge of the first baseboard and the first baseboard of the lower tier that does not require nailing and has elasticity at the corners of the floor surface and the wall surface. A second skirting board to be continuously provided is detachable.

  Further, the baseboard mounting structure of the present invention is a first baseboard that is elastic at the corners of the floor surface and the wall surface and does not require nailing, and is connected to the upper edge of the first baseboard. A baseboard mounting structure in which a second baseboard is detachably provided, wherein the upper second baseboard is fixed to a wall base material fixed to a pillar surface and is attached to the rear surface of the lower first baseboard A space portion without a wall base material is provided to accommodate the wiring.

  In the skirting board of the present invention, dust is retained by preventing the gap between the first skirting board having no elasticity and the floor material and the flooring by eliminating the need for fixing with a nail or a screw. And the gap between the first skirting board and the second skirting board can be eliminated and the aesthetics can be maintained.

  Moreover, in the baseboard mounting structure, the wiring space can be easily formed on the rear surfaces of the first and second baseboards, and the amount of wall material used can be reduced and the construction is simple.

  1 to 5 show a baseboard and a baseboard attachment structure which are embodiments corresponding to all of claims 1 to 5 of the present application.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the baseboard A according to this embodiment includes a lower first baseboard 4 having elasticity at a corner portion 3 between a floor surface 1 and a wall surface 2, and the first baseboard 4. A second skirting board 5 provided continuously with the upper edge is detachably provided. Further, the baseboard B of FIG. 2 is obtained by forming an opening 6 in the lower first baseboard 5 that does not require nailing. FIG. 3 shows a structure in which the skirting board B of FIG. 2 is arranged on both sides of the lower part of the partition wall 16 and the sound absorbing material 8 is filled in the space portion 7 between the first skirting boards 4 and 4 in the lower stage which is not required for nailing. It is what.

  Further, the baseboard C of FIGS. 4 and 5 is provided with a wiring 10 inside the second baseboard body 9 described above, and an external outlet 11 is inserted, and the external outlet 11 is further connected to the second baseboard body 9. Is slidably disposed on a rail portion 12 provided on the rail.

  Below, the baseboard and the baseboard attachment structure of embodiment of this invention are demonstrated in detail.

  In the skirting board A which is the first embodiment as shown in FIG. 1, the lower first skirting board 4 is made of a synthetic resin such as butyl, butadiene, or urethane rubber, vinyl chloride, or polypropylene. It is molded with something that has elasticity. The shape of the first skirting board 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the lower part protrudes in a skirt shape on the indoor side, so that the accumulation of dust on the floor surface 1 can be reduced, and the gap with the floor surface 1 is eliminated. It is possible to keep the aesthetic feeling.

  The second skirting board 5 is formed in a rectangular shape by a material such as wood, synthetic resin, metal, and the like, and a groove-like fitting recess 13 is formed at the lower edge of the second skirting board main body 9. . The groove-like fitting recess 13 formed on the lower edge of the second skirting board main body 9 is fixed by the insertion of the convex part 14 on the upper edge of the first skirting board main body 18. At this time, nails and screws are not fixed to the surface of the first skirting board 4. Then, the second skirting board main body 9 is fixed to the plywood as the wall surface 2 or the wall material 15 of the decorative finishing material from the indoor side with a nail, a screw or an adhesive, and a convex portion on the upper edge of the first skirting board 4 14 is fitted and fixed to the groove-like fitting recess 13 of the second baseboard 5.

  In addition, the fitting part of the first baseboard 4 and the second baseboard 5 is the floor surface due to the elasticity of the first baseboard 4 even if the floor surface 1 moves up and down due to changes over time and is recessed or protruding. This makes it difficult to form a gap in 1 and facilitates cleaning. In addition, since the second skirting board 5 is nailed, it is beautiful because a gap is hardly formed in the joint.

  In FIG. 2, a skirting board B according to the second embodiment is formed by forming a plurality of slit-like, circular, or polygonal openings 6 in the lower first skirting board main body 18 that does not require nailing. The opening 6 has a role as a ventilation hole or a sound absorption hole between rooms. The skirting board B is attached to the wall surface 1 by a nail, a screw, or an adhesive to a plywood as a wall surface 2 fixed on the wall base material 17 or a wall material 15 of a decorative finishing material.

  Further, FIG. 3 shows a structure in which the skirting board B shown in FIG. 2 is arranged on both sides of the lower part of the partition wall 16, and the fiber is formed in the space portion 7 between the first skirting boards 4 and 4 in the lower stage that does not require nailing. A rock-like material such as rock wool or glass wool or a sound-absorbing material formed into a plate shape is filled as the sound-absorbing material 8. At this time, if the sound absorbing material 8 is inserted and attached with one touch, it is easy to attach and detach. Further, instead of the sound absorbing material 8, an adsorbent that adsorbs formaldehyde that causes sick house syndrome may be filled.

  FIGS. 4 and 5 further relate to a baseboard C of a different embodiment. A space is formed inside the second baseboard body 9 of the baseboards A and B described above, and an external outlet 11 is provided. A wiring 10 is attached to the space 7 below the material of the wall surface 1 of the first baseboard 4 and the wiring 10 and the external outlet 11 are connected to each other. In particular, in the third embodiment of the present invention, a U-shaped rail portion 12 provided on the second baseboard body 9 made of metal such as aluminum is fixed to the wall surface 1 with a nail or a screw. A cover 19 provided with an external outlet 11 is detachably fixed. The cover 19 provided with the external outlet 11 is slidably disposed so that the position of the external outlet 11 can be changed. At this time, the external outlet 11 and the cover 19 may be formed independently.

  Therefore, in this skirting board C, the external outlet 11 can be easily moved left and right, and the external outlet 11 can be installed at a desired position. Further, in such a baseboard mounting structure, the wall material 15 is not fixed to the entire surface of the wall surface 1 but is arranged so that a gap is formed at the lower end. 5 can easily form a wiring space on the rear surface, and the amount of the wall material 15 used can be reduced. Moreover, since the first baseboard 4 is not fixed with a nail or a screw, the first baseboard 4 can be easily attached or removed.

It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the attachment state of the baseboard which is 1st embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the attachment state of the baseboard which is 2nd embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the state which attached the baseboard which is 2nd embodiment of this invention to the partition wall. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the attachment state of the baseboard which is 3rd embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows the state which partially cut away the base board of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

A skirting board B skirting board C skirting board 1 floor surface 2 wall surface 3 corner 4 lower first skirting board 5 second skirting board 6 opening 7 space 8 sound absorbing material 9 second skirting board main body 10 wiring 11 External outlet 12 Rail portion 13 Fitting portion 14 Protruding portion 15 Wall material 16 Partition wall 17 Wall base material 18 First baseboard body 19 Cover

Claims (5)

  The bottom skirting board which has elasticity at the corner between the floor surface and the wall surface, and the second skirting board connected to the upper edge of the first skirting board is detachably provided. A baseboard characterized by   The baseboard according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the first baseboard body.   The baseboard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a wiring is provided inside the second baseboard body and an external outlet is inserted.   The baseboard according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the external outlet is slidably disposed on a rail portion provided in the baseboard body.   Width in which the first baseboard of the lower tier that does not require nailing and the second baseboard connected to the upper edge of the first baseboard is detachably provided at the corner between the floor surface and the wall surface. A wood mounting structure, in which the upper second skirting board is fixed to the wall base material fixed to the pillar surface, and a space portion without a wall base material is provided on the rear surface of the lower first base board and wired A baseboard mounting structure characterized in that the baseboard is accommodated.

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