JP2005026623A - Micro joint terminal for connecting semiconductor - Google Patents
Micro joint terminal for connecting semiconductor Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005026623A JP2005026623A JP2003270692A JP2003270692A JP2005026623A JP 2005026623 A JP2005026623 A JP 2005026623A JP 2003270692 A JP2003270692 A JP 2003270692A JP 2003270692 A JP2003270692 A JP 2003270692A JP 2005026623 A JP2005026623 A JP 2005026623A
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- micro
- terminal
- micro joint
- joint
- semiconductor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Abstract
Description
本発明は、樹脂封止型半導体装置を簡単に製造するための半導体接続用マイクロジョイント端子に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a micro joint terminal for semiconductor connection for easily manufacturing a resin-encapsulated semiconductor device.
従来、MOSトラジスタやサイリスタ等の表面に端子を2つ以上持つ半導体製品を製造する場合は、ゲートやソースをワイヤーボンドを用いて接続する。接続が容易だからである。しかし、大電流に使用するものなどでは、ワイヤよりも金属の端子を用い接続したほうが多く電流も流せるし信頼性が高い。ところが、端子を用いて製造する場合は、特にトランジスタのように3端子以上半導体チップの場合、はんだ付けするゲートやソースは小さく、金属端子を用いて製造するのは位置あわせや、接続が困難であった。このため、組み立てる際に各部品個々にガイドが必要であった。 Conventionally, when manufacturing a semiconductor product having two or more terminals on the surface of a MOS transistor, a thyristor, or the like, a gate and a source are connected using a wire bond. This is because the connection is easy. However, in the case of a device used for a large current, it is more reliable to use a metal terminal than a wire to connect the current, and the reliability is high. However, when manufacturing using terminals, especially in the case of a semiconductor chip having three or more terminals such as a transistor, the gate and source to be soldered are small, and it is difficult to align and connect using a metal terminal. there were. For this reason, a guide is required for each component when assembling.
例えば、本願のマイクロジョイント端子を用いて樹脂封止型トランジスタを製造する例で説明すると、図2のように、まず銅の放熱フレームの上にセラミックを搭載した基材を準備する。セラミック上側には、銅板が張ってある。銅板は3つにわかれている。セラミック銅板の上にはトランジスタ半導体チップを搭載し、トランジスタのドレインとセラミック銅板をはんだで接続する。更に、アノードが接続された銅板に端子をはんだで接続する。同様にソースにも端子をはんだで接続して固着する。同様にゲートもはんだで接続して固着する。このようにして、端子と半導体チップの電極を電気的に接続し、後に樹脂封止して製品を完成させる。 For example, in the case of manufacturing a resin-encapsulated transistor using the micro joint terminal of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, first, a substrate on which a ceramic is mounted on a copper heat dissipating frame is prepared. A copper plate is stretched on the upper side of the ceramic. There are three copper plates. A transistor semiconductor chip is mounted on the ceramic copper plate, and the drain of the transistor and the ceramic copper plate are connected by solder. Furthermore, a terminal is connected to the copper plate to which the anode is connected by solder. Similarly, the terminal is fixed to the source by soldering. Similarly, the gate is fixed by soldering. In this way, the terminal and the electrode of the semiconductor chip are electrically connected, and then the product is sealed by resin sealing.
ただし、このような工程で製造するには、端子が三本あり、ひとつずつ搭載及びはんだづけをおこなうのは、やっかいであるし部品点数も多い。また、端子それぞれの高さがばらばらになったりしやすいといった問題点があった。そのため、このような半導体装置を組み立てるには特殊な冶具を使用して組み立てていた。しかし、この製造はやっかいであった。
図1〜図3の端子は、冶具を使って搭載し、組み立てをおこなっていた。 The terminals of FIGS. 1 to 3 were mounted and assembled using jigs.
本願は、製造にかかる部品点数を減らし、かつ簡単に樹脂封止型半導体装置を製造し、かつ特殊な冶具を用いないでも製造できるような半導体装置の製造方法を供給するものである。 The present application provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that can reduce the number of parts required for manufacturing, easily manufacture a resin-encapsulated semiconductor device, and can be manufactured without using a special jig.
半導体チップの電極とリード端子あるいは、半導体の端子と端子を電気的に接続するための金属のマイクロジョイント端子であって、前記マイクロジョイント端子は、容易に切断又は切除可能なマイクロジョイント部により連結されており、前記マイクロジョイント部を切断又は切除することにより、電気的に分割することを可能とした。
請求項2は前記マイクロジョイント部は金属の厚みが薄いか幅を細くしてマイクロジョイント部を切断又は切除するようにした。
請求項3は前記マイクロジョイント部は他の部分よりも引っ張り強度の弱い異種の金属で構成した。請求項5は前記マイクロジョイント部に穴を設け、位置だしや、マイクロジョイント部分を切断するときにつかみやすくした。
A metal micro-joint terminal for electrically connecting a semiconductor chip electrode and a lead terminal or a semiconductor terminal and the terminal, the micro-joint terminal being connected by a micro-joint portion that can be easily cut or excised. It is possible to electrically divide the micro joint by cutting or excising the micro joint.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the micro joint part is cut or excised by making the metal thin or narrow.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the micro joint portion is made of a different metal having a lower tensile strength than other portions. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a hole is provided in the micro joint part so that the position can be easily grasped when the micro joint part is cut.
このように本発明のマイクロジョイント端子を用いれば、部品点数を減らし、切断又は切除のため上下のスペースも少なく特殊な冶具を使用しないでも製造することを可能とし、端子それぞれの高さをそろえやすいといった効果があり、容易に部品を搭載できることから、放熱、ノイズ遮蔽、樹脂の応力緩和や固定のための銅材も一緒に搭載しても組み立ての容易さは変わらないため、産業上利用可能性大なるものである。 As described above, if the micro joint terminal of the present invention is used, the number of parts can be reduced, and it is possible to manufacture without using a special jig with less vertical space for cutting or excision, and it is easy to align the height of each terminal. Since the parts can be easily mounted, the ease of assembly does not change even if copper materials for heat dissipation, noise shielding, resin stress relaxation and fixation are mounted together. It ’s great.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について図6を参照して説明する。図において1は銅の放熱板であり放熱の為のヒートシンクである。2は銅配線が溶接されたセラミックである。セラミックは絶縁の為の板である。3は銅配線でありセラミックに形成された銅配線である。4はシリコンチップであり本発明ではトランジスタチップを用いた。5は端子であり、ゲート、ソースなどの電極とリード端子とを電気的に接続する。6はマイクロジョイント部であり、非常に切断しやすいようになっていてはんだ付け後に除去される。7は樹脂でシリコンチップの保護のための樹脂である。ゲートとカソードは連結された状態ではんだ付けされ、マイクロジョイント部切断後、モールドされる。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a copper heat sink, which is a heat sink for heat dissipation. 2 is a ceramic to which copper wiring is welded. Ceramic is a plate for insulation. Reference numeral 3 denotes a copper wiring, which is a copper wiring formed in ceramic. 4 is a silicon chip, and a transistor chip was used in the present invention. Reference numeral 5 denotes a terminal, which electrically connects electrodes such as a gate and a source to a lead terminal. Reference numeral 6 denotes a micro joint part which is very easy to cut and is removed after soldering. 7 is a resin for protecting the silicon chip. The gate and the cathode are soldered in a connected state, and are molded after cutting the microjoint portion.
図1は本願発明で使用するマイクロジョイント部を持つ端子の一実施例図である。パッケージからの放熱の助け及びにモールド樹脂の応力緩和のため、端子をカソードとゲートを大きくしモールド内により多くの銅板を配置している。マイクロジョイント部を持つ端子をモールド内に残すようにすることで単に電極だけでなく放熱のための部品や樹脂との密着性を向上させるための部品、応力緩和の部品、インダクタンスを整合させるためなどの部品として使用している。マイクロジョイント部を持つ端子ははんだ付け工程前まで一体化された状態で取り扱われ、少ない部品点数で組み立て可能になっている。 FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a terminal having a micro joint used in the present invention. In order to aid heat dissipation from the package and relieve the stress of the mold resin, the cathode and gate of the terminal are made larger and more copper plates are arranged in the mold. By leaving terminals with micro joints in the mold, not only electrodes but also parts for heat dissipation, parts for improving adhesion with resin, parts for stress relaxation, to match inductance, etc. It is used as a part. Terminals with micro joints are handled in an integrated state before the soldering process and can be assembled with a small number of parts.
図3はマイクロジョイント部の形状例について記載したものである。
端子の厚さを変える方法や、幅を変える方法、材質を変える方法などいろいろと考えられるが本願はこれに限定されることなく、数々の変形例・応用可能である。金型等を用いなくとも簡単に切断できるような構造になっていれば、いかようにも応用が可能である。
FIG. 3 describes an example of the shape of the micro joint portion.
Various methods such as a method of changing the thickness of the terminal, a method of changing the width, and a method of changing the material are conceivable, but the present application is not limited to this, and various modifications and applications are possible. If the structure is such that it can be easily cut without using a mold, it can be applied in any way.
図6はマイクロジョイント部の拡大図でマイクロジョイント部分に曲げ、ねじり、引っ張りなどの機械的応力をかけることにより容易に切断又は切除可能としたものである。 FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the micro joint part, which can be easily cut or excised by applying mechanical stress such as bending, twisting or pulling to the micro joint part.
本発明は、半導体装置一般に使用することができる。 The present invention can be used in general for semiconductor devices.
1…銅板
2…セラミック板
3…銅配線
4…トランジスタチップ
5…端子
6…マイクロジョイント部
7…樹脂
8…切断又は切除部
1 ... Copper plate
2 ... Ceramic plate
3 ... Copper wiring
4 ... Transistor chip
5 ... Terminal
6 ... Micro joint part
7 ... resin
8 ... Cutting or excision
Claims (5)
The micro joint terminal for connection according to claim 1, wherein a hole is provided in the micro joint portion.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2003270692A JP4822660B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2003-07-03 | Micro joint terminal for semiconductor connection |
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JP2003270692A JP4822660B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2003-07-03 | Micro joint terminal for semiconductor connection |
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JP2005026623A true JP2005026623A (en) | 2005-01-27 |
JP4822660B2 JP4822660B2 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60161645A (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor device |
JPS62102549A (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-13 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Etched product attached at multiple sides |
JPH0722555A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-24 | Sony Corp | Lead frame structure for semiconductor device and method of cutting |
JPH0733838A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1995-02-03 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Paste for tie bar |
JPH10173009A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-26 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacturing method of tab type and semiconductor device having it |
JP2002100716A (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-04-05 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacturing method of semiconductor device, and the semiconductor device |
-
2003
- 2003-07-03 JP JP2003270692A patent/JP4822660B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60161645A (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor device |
JPS62102549A (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-13 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Etched product attached at multiple sides |
JPH0722555A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-24 | Sony Corp | Lead frame structure for semiconductor device and method of cutting |
JPH0733838A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1995-02-03 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Paste for tie bar |
JPH10173009A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-26 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacturing method of tab type and semiconductor device having it |
JP2002100716A (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-04-05 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacturing method of semiconductor device, and the semiconductor device |
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