JP2005001474A - Shock absorbing member - Google Patents

Shock absorbing member Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2005001474A
JP2005001474A JP2003166018A JP2003166018A JP2005001474A JP 2005001474 A JP2005001474 A JP 2005001474A JP 2003166018 A JP2003166018 A JP 2003166018A JP 2003166018 A JP2003166018 A JP 2003166018A JP 2005001474 A JP2005001474 A JP 2005001474A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
peripheral wall
absorbing member
outer peripheral
shock absorbing
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003166018A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Motonobu Yatsuno
元信 八野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Sky KK
Original Assignee
Furukawa Sky KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Sky KK filed Critical Furukawa Sky KK
Priority to JP2003166018A priority Critical patent/JP2005001474A/en
Publication of JP2005001474A publication Critical patent/JP2005001474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shock absorbing member effectively absorbing impact energy by enhancing collapse average load at a collision and shortening a buckling pitch, and easy in molding and assembly with other members. <P>SOLUTION: This shock absorbing member has a cross section constituted by an outer peripheral wall having a polygonal shape more than a quadrilateral shape formed by an outer peripheral wall corner part and an outer peripheral wall side part, and a center pillar dividing a hollow part surrounded by the outer peripheral wall. In the cross section, at least two of intersection points by a group of three or more of the center pillars are provided in the hollow part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は主に自動車のフロントサイドメンバーなどの軸方向に圧壊して衝撃を吸収する衝撃吸収部材に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年自動車業界では、燃費及び運動性能の向上策としての車体の軽量化とともに、衝突安全性能の向上も求められている。
自動車のフロントサイドメンバーなどの衝撃吸収部材は、自動車のフロントエンジンルームの左右に設けられており、衝突時の圧壊荷重を受けた際、軸方向に圧壊変形して衝撃エネルギーを吸収することにより、乗員の安全性を確保するものであり、蛇腹状に規則的に潰れることで効率の良いエネルギー吸収が行われることが知られている。
【0003】
従来、このような衝撃吸収部材は、鋼板をプレス成形して溶接された構造が主流であった。図8で示すように、アウターフレーム8およびインナーフレーム9の製造時に、潰れビード10をプレス成形した後、これら両部品をスポット溶接等で接合するものである。
しかしながら、前記衝撃吸収部材は溶接の位置による影響が大きく、規則的に変形もしない傾向があり、また製造工数が多いという問題点を有していた。
【0004】
そこで、図9に示すようにアルミニウム合金製角管の断面における外周壁角部4の内側に押出軸方向に沿って肉盛りをする、或いは外周壁角部4の内側から当該角部近傍にわたる辺部の肉厚を厚くすることによって、外周壁角部の肉厚を外周壁辺部の肉厚よりも厚くした軸方向の圧縮特性に優れたフロントサイドメンバー用アルミニウム合金押出角管が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
【0005】
特許文献1によると、外周壁角部4の内側肉厚を外周壁辺部7の肉厚よりも厚くすることで、部材の重量をできるだけ低くおさえ、且つ衝突時の衝撃吸収部材の圧壊平均荷重を高めることができ、したがってエネルギー吸収効率を高めることができるものである。
【0006】
【特許文献1】
特許第3403290号公報
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、十分な大きさの変形空間を望めない形式の自動車では、特許文献1で提案された衝撃吸収部材より高性能な衝撃吸収部材が望まれている。そのためには、単位重量当たりのエネルギーの吸収量を増大させることが求められる。
即ち、図10に示す衝撃吸収部材の軸方向に圧壊荷重を加えた際の荷重と変形量の関係図における蛇腹変形する際の平均荷重Pが大きい衝撃吸収部材である。
【0008】
また、衝撃吸収部材を安定変形させるには、図10における曲線の山と山の間の距離である座屈ピッチLが短い衝撃吸収部材である。更に、成形加工が容易で、各種他部材との取り付けが容易であることも必要とされる。
【0009】
本発明は、前記平均荷重Pが大きく、座屈ピッチLが短く、そして成型加工や他の部材との取り付けが容易である衝撃吸収部材の提供を目的とする。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1記載の発明は、角部と辺部とからなる四角形以上の多角形の形状である外周壁と、前記外周壁で囲まれる中空部を分割するように設けられた中柱とで構成する断面形状を有する衝撃吸収部材において、前記中空部に3以上の中柱の集まりによる交点部が少なくとも2以上設けられた断面形状であることを特徴とする衝撃吸収部材である。
【0011】
請求項2記載の発明は、少なくとも2以上の外周壁辺部を3以上に分割するように中柱が設けられている請求項1記載の衝撃吸収部材である。
【0012】
請求項3記載の発明は、前記衝撃吸収部材がアルミニウム合金押出材から成る請求項1または請求項2記載の衝撃吸収部材である。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明の実施形態を、図1を用いて説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る衝撃吸収部材の一例の断面図である。
衝撃吸収部材20は、外周壁1によって矩形断面を形成し、5本の中柱3が中空部2を4分割し、3本の中柱3からなる3重点の交点部5を2箇所備えている。また、外周壁角部4に挟まれた長辺側外周壁辺部7と中柱3が交わることで形成する交点部6が長辺側外周壁辺部7を3分割している。
【0014】
このような構造により、衝撃エネルギーの大部分は、外周壁1を構成する外周壁角部4による吸収、並びに3本の中柱3の交わりによって作る交点部5及び中柱3が外周壁辺部7と交わって作る交点部6のような辺と辺が結合する箇所で吸収される。即ち、衝撃エネルギーの吸収は大部分が前記辺と辺が結合する箇所で行われ、外周壁辺部7及び中柱3のような辺部は、衝撃エネルギーをほとんど吸収しない。
【0015】
従って、中空部2を分割するように中柱3を配置し、それらが互いに交わることで作られる交点部5を2箇所以上設けることで、中柱3が外周壁辺部7を3分割以上する交点部6を設けることもでき、平均荷重Pを飛躍的に増大させることができる。
【0016】
次に、衝撃吸収部材の断面を多角形形状とするのは、四角形以上では周方向において、外周壁角部4と外周壁辺部7で強度差があるために蛇腹状の規則的な圧壊変形を生じやすく、良好な衝撃エネルギー吸収特性が得られるためである。
【0017】
更に、部材を安定して圧壊変形させるには、中柱3を配置し、外周壁1を分割して座屈ピッチLを小さくする。また、各辺の長さを均一、且つ短くすることによっても座屈ピッチLを小さくできる。
従って、中柱3を配置する際には、外周壁角部4と結合するよりも、周壁辺部7と結合する方がよい。
なお、外周壁角部4、交点部5及び交点部6のような結合点は、外周壁辺部7及び中柱3のような辺部の板厚より肉厚にするのが望ましい。
外周壁辺部の板厚は、薄い方が軽量化を達成できるが、押出性や割れの発生を考慮すると板厚0.7mm以上が望ましい。
【0018】
また、本発明による衝撃吸収部材は、アルミニウム合金押出材により形成することが望ましく、JIS6063、6N01、6061等のAl−Mg−Si系合金、並びにJIS7003、7N01等のAl−Zn−Mg系合金を用いるのが良い。前記合金群は、押出性に優れ所定の断面形状を容易に作ることができ、更に押出後の熱処理で強度の向上がはかれる。
具体的には、前記合金群は、所定の形状に熱間押出し、次に焼入れ、時効硬化熱処理を施し、強度の向上をはかる。或いは熱間押出し後、空冷し(焼き入れの状態)、時効硬化熱処理して強度の向上をはかることもできる。
【0019】
【実施例】
以下に本発明の実施例について説明する。
JIS6063アルミニウム合金を、図2〜図7の断面形状に熱間押出し後、時効硬化処理を施してT5調質とし、長さ350mmに切断したものを供試材とした。
作製した供試材を用いて圧壊試験を行い、平均荷重Pと断面積Sの比(以下、P/Sと略す)と座屈ピッチLについて評価を行い、その結果を表1のNo.1〜No.6に記す。
【0020】
【表1】

Figure 2005001474
【0021】
表1より、図2〜図4の断面形状を有する本発明例のNo.1〜No.3の衝撃吸収部材は、図5〜図7の断面形状を有する比較例のNo.4〜No.6の衝撃吸収部材と比べて、P/S高く、座屈ピッチLは短くなっている。従って、衝撃エネルギー吸収効率と変形安定性に優れていることがわかる。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
以上に説明したように、本発明に係る衝撃吸収部材は、衝突時における軸方向の衝撃エネルギーの吸収効率が高く、安定して圧壊変形を行うもので、更に容易に成形加工できる。また、本発明に係る衝撃吸収部材は、その断面形状が四角形や矩形などの単純形状であっても、衝撃エネルギーの吸収効率を高めることができて、各種他部材との取り付けも容易である。従って、工業上顕著な効果を奏するものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る衝撃吸収部材の一例の断面図である。
【図2】本発明例No.1の衝撃吸収部材の断面図である。
【図3】本発明例No.2の衝撃吸収部材の断面図である。
【図4】本発明例No.3の衝撃吸収部材の断面図である。
【図5】比較例No.4の衝撃吸収部材の断面図である。
【図6】比較例No.5の衝撃吸収部材の断面図である。
【図7】比較例No.6の衝撃吸収部材の断面図である。
【図8】従来の衝撃吸収部材を示す部分斜視図である。
【図9】特許文献1で提案されたアルミニウム合金押出角管の断面図である。
【図10】衝撃吸収部材の圧壊試験における荷重と変形量の関係を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
1 外周壁
2 中空部
3 中柱
4 外周壁角部
5 交点部(中柱同士の交点部)
6 交点部(中柱と外周壁辺部との交点部
7 外周壁辺部
8 アウターフレーム
9 インナーフレーム
10 潰れビード
11 スポット溶接部
20 衝撃吸収部材[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention mainly relates to an impact absorbing member that absorbs an impact by collapsing in an axial direction such as a front side member of an automobile.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, the automobile industry has been required to improve the collision safety performance as well as the weight reduction of the vehicle body as a measure for improving the fuel consumption and the movement performance.
Shock absorbing members such as front side members of automobiles are provided on the left and right of the front engine room of the automobile, and when receiving a crushing load at the time of collision, by absorbing the impact energy by crushing and deforming in the axial direction, It is known that the safety of passengers is ensured, and efficient energy absorption is performed by regularly collapsing into a bellows shape.
[0003]
Conventionally, such an impact absorbing member has mainly been a structure in which a steel plate is press-formed and welded. As shown in FIG. 8, when the outer frame 8 and the inner frame 9 are manufactured, after the crushing bead 10 is press-molded, these two parts are joined by spot welding or the like.
However, the impact absorbing member has a problem that the influence of the welding position is large, there is a tendency not to be regularly deformed, and the number of manufacturing steps is large.
[0004]
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the inner wall of the square section made of aluminum alloy is laid on the inside of the corner 4 of the outer wall along the direction of the extrusion axis, or the side extending from the inside of the corner of the outer wall 4 to the vicinity of the corner. An aluminum alloy extruded square tube for front side members with excellent axial compression characteristics has been proposed in which the wall thickness of the outer peripheral wall is made thicker than the wall thickness of the peripheral wall side by increasing the wall thickness of the outer wall. (See Patent Document 1).
[0005]
According to Patent Document 1, by making the inner wall thickness of the outer peripheral wall corner 4 thicker than the outer wall side 7, the weight of the member can be kept as low as possible, and the crushing average load of the shock absorbing member at the time of collision Therefore, energy absorption efficiency can be increased.
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent No. 3403290 [0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in a type of automobile in which a sufficiently large deformation space cannot be expected, a higher performance shock absorbing member than the shock absorbing member proposed in Patent Document 1 is desired. For this purpose, it is required to increase the amount of energy absorbed per unit weight.
That is, the impact absorbing member has a large average load P when the bellows is deformed in the relationship diagram between the load and the deformation amount when the crushing load is applied in the axial direction of the impact absorbing member shown in FIG.
[0008]
Further, in order to stably deform the shock absorbing member, the shock absorbing member has a short buckling pitch L which is the distance between the crests of the curve in FIG. Furthermore, it is required that the molding process is easy and the attachment with various other members is easy.
[0009]
An object of the present invention is to provide an impact-absorbing member that has a large average load P, a short buckling pitch L, and that can be easily molded and attached to other members.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 is constituted by an outer peripheral wall having a polygonal shape of a quadrangle or more made up of corners and sides, and a middle pillar provided so as to divide a hollow part surrounded by the outer peripheral wall. In the shock absorbing member having a cross-sectional shape, the shock absorbing member is characterized in that the hollow portion has a cross-sectional shape in which at least two or more intersections are formed by a group of three or more middle pillars.
[0011]
The invention according to claim 2 is the impact absorbing member according to claim 1, wherein the middle pillar is provided so as to divide at least two peripheral wall sides into three or more.
[0012]
The invention according to claim 3 is the impact absorbing member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the impact absorbing member is made of an aluminum alloy extruded material.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an example of an impact absorbing member according to the present invention.
The shock absorbing member 20 has a rectangular cross section formed by the outer peripheral wall 1, the five middle pillars 3 divide the hollow part 2 into four parts, and two three-point intersections 5 consisting of the three middle pillars 3. Yes. Further, the intersection 6 formed by the intersection of the long side outer peripheral wall side 7 sandwiched between the outer peripheral wall corners 4 and the middle pillar 3 divides the long side outer peripheral wall side 7 into three parts.
[0014]
With such a structure, most of the impact energy is absorbed by the outer peripheral wall corner 4 constituting the outer peripheral wall 1, and the intersection part 5 and the intermediate pillar 3 formed by the intersection of the three middle pillars 3 are the outer peripheral wall side parts. 7 is absorbed at a place where the sides are joined together, such as the intersection 6 formed by crossing 7. That is, most of the impact energy is absorbed at the portion where the sides are joined to each other, and the side portions such as the outer peripheral wall side portion 7 and the middle pillar 3 hardly absorb the impact energy.
[0015]
Therefore, the middle column 3 is arranged so as to divide the hollow portion 2, and two or more intersections 5 are formed by crossing each other, so that the middle column 3 divides the outer peripheral wall side portion 7 into three or more. The intersection part 6 can also be provided, and the average load P can be increased dramatically.
[0016]
Next, the polygonal shape of the cross section of the impact-absorbing member is that, in the case of a quadrangle or more, in the circumferential direction, there is a difference in strength between the outer peripheral wall corner 4 and the outer peripheral wall side 7, and therefore the bellows-like regular crush deformation This is because a good impact energy absorption characteristic is obtained.
[0017]
Further, in order to stably crush and deform the member, the middle pillar 3 is disposed, the outer peripheral wall 1 is divided, and the buckling pitch L is reduced. Further, the buckling pitch L can be reduced by making the length of each side uniform and short.
Therefore, when the middle pillar 3 is arranged, it is better to couple with the peripheral wall side portion 7 than with the outer peripheral wall corner portion 4.
In addition, it is desirable that the connecting points such as the outer peripheral wall corner portion 4, the intersection portion 5, and the intersection portion 6 be thicker than the plate thickness of the side portions such as the outer peripheral wall side portion 7 and the middle pillar 3.
The plate thickness of the outer peripheral wall side portion can be reduced in weight, but considering the extrudability and the occurrence of cracks, a plate thickness of 0.7 mm or more is desirable.
[0018]
The impact absorbing member according to the present invention is preferably formed of an aluminum alloy extruded material, and includes an Al—Mg—Si alloy such as JIS6063, 6N01, and 6061, and an Al—Zn—Mg alloy such as JIS7003 and 7N01. It is good to use. The alloy group is excellent in extrudability, can easily make a predetermined cross-sectional shape, and further, the strength can be improved by heat treatment after extrusion.
Specifically, the alloy group is subjected to hot extrusion into a predetermined shape, and then subjected to quenching and age hardening heat treatment to improve the strength. Alternatively, the strength can be improved by hot extrusion, air cooling (quenched state), and age hardening heat treatment.
[0019]
【Example】
Examples of the present invention will be described below.
A JIS6063 aluminum alloy was hot-extruded into a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, subjected to age hardening treatment to be T5 tempered, and cut into a length of 350 mm as a test material.
A crushing test was performed using the prepared test material, and the ratio of the average load P to the cross-sectional area S (hereinafter abbreviated as P / S) and the buckling pitch L were evaluated. 1-No. Write to 6.
[0020]
[Table 1]
Figure 2005001474
[0021]
From Table 1, No. of the example of this invention which has the cross-sectional shape of FIGS. 1-No. No. 3 of the comparative example having the cross-sectional shape of FIGS. 4-No. Compared with the shock absorbing member 6, the P / S is high and the buckling pitch L is short. Therefore, it can be seen that the impact energy absorption efficiency and the deformation stability are excellent.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the impact absorbing member according to the present invention has a high absorption efficiency of the impact energy in the axial direction at the time of collision, stably performs crushing deformation, and can be more easily molded. In addition, even if the cross-sectional shape of the impact absorbing member according to the present invention is a simple shape such as a quadrangle or a rectangle, the impact energy absorption efficiency can be increased, and attachment with various other members is easy. Therefore, there is an industrially remarkable effect.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an example of an impact absorbing member according to the present invention.
FIG. It is sectional drawing of the impact-absorbing member of 1.
FIG. It is sectional drawing of the impact-absorbing member of 2.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an impact absorbing member 3. FIG.
FIG. It is sectional drawing of the impact-absorbing member of 4.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the shock absorbing member 5. FIG.
FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the shock absorbing member 6.
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view showing a conventional shock absorbing member.
9 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum alloy extruded square tube proposed in Patent Document 1. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a relationship between a load and a deformation amount in a crush test of an impact absorbing member.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer wall 2 Hollow part 3 Middle pillar 4 Outer wall corner 5 Intersection part (intersection part of middle pillars)
6 intersection part (intersection part of middle pillar and outer peripheral wall side part 7 outer peripheral wall side part 8 outer frame 9 inner frame 10 crushed bead 11 spot welded part 20 impact absorbing member

Claims (3)

外周壁角部と外周壁辺部とで形成される四角形以上の多角形の形状である外周壁と、前記外周壁で囲まれる中空部を分割するように設けられた中柱とで構成する断面形状を有する衝撃吸収部材において、前記中空部に3以上の中柱の集まりによる交点部が少なくとも2以上設けられた断面形状であることを特徴とする衝撃吸収部材。A cross section constituted by an outer peripheral wall having a polygonal shape of a quadrangle or more formed by an outer peripheral wall corner portion and an outer peripheral wall side portion, and a middle pillar provided so as to divide a hollow portion surrounded by the outer peripheral wall. A shock absorbing member having a shape, wherein the hollow portion has a cross-sectional shape in which at least two or more intersections by gathering three or more middle pillars are provided in the hollow portion. 少なくとも2以上の外周壁辺部を3以上に分割するように中柱が設けられている請求項1記載の衝撃吸収部材。The shock absorbing member according to claim 1, wherein a middle pillar is provided so as to divide at least two peripheral wall side portions into three or more. 前記衝撃吸収部材が、アルミニウム合金押出材からなる請求項1または請求項2記載の衝撃吸収部材。The impact absorbing member according to claim 1, wherein the impact absorbing member is made of an aluminum alloy extruded material.
JP2003166018A 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Shock absorbing member Pending JP2005001474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003166018A JP2005001474A (en) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Shock absorbing member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003166018A JP2005001474A (en) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Shock absorbing member

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005001474A true JP2005001474A (en) 2005-01-06

Family

ID=34092290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003166018A Pending JP2005001474A (en) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Shock absorbing member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2005001474A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007030647A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Axial compression energy absorbing member for automobile frame made of aluminum alloy
JP2008168745A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Extrusion frame made of light alloy
JP2010249236A (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-11-04 Kobe Steel Ltd Energy absorbing member
WO2014021241A1 (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-06 アイシン精機株式会社 Shock absorption member
EP3293088A1 (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-14 Thunder Power New Energy Vehicle Development Company Limited Rear crash safety profile

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007030647A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Axial compression energy absorbing member for automobile frame made of aluminum alloy
JP2008168745A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Extrusion frame made of light alloy
JP2010249236A (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-11-04 Kobe Steel Ltd Energy absorbing member
WO2014021241A1 (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-06 アイシン精機株式会社 Shock absorption member
JP2014031109A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-20 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Impact absorption member
EP2881308A4 (en) * 2012-08-03 2016-07-13 Aisin Seiki Shock absorption member
US9618074B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2017-04-11 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Shock absorbing member
EP3293088A1 (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-14 Thunder Power New Energy Vehicle Development Company Limited Rear crash safety profile
US11130525B2 (en) 2016-09-07 2021-09-28 Thunder Power New Energy Vehicle Development Company Limited Rear crash safety profile

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4412282B2 (en) Shock absorbing member
JP4733702B2 (en) Vehicle crash box
JP4371059B2 (en) Shock absorbing member
JP4386036B2 (en) Crash box
JP2012107660A (en) Energy absorber, collision energy absorbing structure having the same, and railroad vehicle having the collision energy absorbing structure
JP2006347265A (en) Vehicular impact absorbing member
JP2006335241A (en) Bumper stay and bumper device
JP3403290B2 (en) Aluminum alloy extruded square tube for front side member with excellent axial compression characteristics
JP5311762B2 (en) Energy absorbing member
JP5049153B2 (en) Energy absorbing member and energy absorbing structure
JP2010111239A (en) Collision energy absorbing member
US20040135384A1 (en) Bumper assembly
JP2012111356A (en) Method for manufacturing energy absorbing structure, and energy absorbing structure
JP2005001474A (en) Shock absorbing member
JP3676491B2 (en) Shock absorbing member
WO2014126183A1 (en) Energy absorption member
JP4039032B2 (en) Impact energy absorbing member
US20060028033A1 (en) Bumper beam structure for vehicles
JP2009096225A (en) Energy absorbing member
JP4689300B2 (en) Shock absorbing member for vehicle
JP4303659B2 (en) Shock absorption structure of automobile
JP2006347527A (en) Bumper device and bumper stay
JP4198000B2 (en) Lateral collapse type bumper stay and bumper structure
JP4759871B2 (en) Impact energy absorbing member
JP2005104335A (en) Side member tube hydroforming member

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Effective date: 20060510

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Effective date: 20090519

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20091110