JP2004329397A - Cloth feeder driving device of sewing machine - Google Patents

Cloth feeder driving device of sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004329397A
JP2004329397A JP2003126934A JP2003126934A JP2004329397A JP 2004329397 A JP2004329397 A JP 2004329397A JP 2003126934 A JP2003126934 A JP 2003126934A JP 2003126934 A JP2003126934 A JP 2003126934A JP 2004329397 A JP2004329397 A JP 2004329397A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sewing machine
drive shaft
machine bed
drive
cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2003126934A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4039977B2 (en
Inventor
Yoji Seto
洋二 瀬戸
Tomoyuki Nakashiro
智之 中城
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pegasus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pegasus Sewing Machine Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pegasus Sewing Machine Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Pegasus Sewing Machine Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003126934A priority Critical patent/JP4039977B2/en
Publication of JP2004329397A publication Critical patent/JP2004329397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4039977B2 publication Critical patent/JP4039977B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cloth feeder driving device of a sewing machine which can reduce noise caused at the time of drive and preventing the bite of cloth. <P>SOLUTION: The cloth feeder driving device of the sewing machine is provided with a horizontally supported lower shaft to which a worm is fixed, a first drive shaft to which a worm wheel engaged with the worm is fixed, a second drive shaft connected to the first drive shaft through a gear member, a driving roller connected to the second drive shaft through a connection member and arranged on a sewing machine bed and a driven roller arranged opposing the driving roller on the sewing machine bed, and imparts feed movement to the cloth on the sewing machine bed by rotating the driving roller at the time of driving the sewing machine. The second drive shaft and the first drive shaft are arranged parallelly in a vertical direction, the gear member is arranged inside the sewing machine bed, and the connection member is arranged at an upper part inside the sewing machine bed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、ルーパーインライン型のミシン等に適用される布送り駆動装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のミシンの送り駆動装置では、第2駆動軸と駆動ローラとを連結する連結部材として、チェーンとスプロケットが用いられていた(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。第2駆動軸は布台(ミシンベッド)の背面にむき出しで据え付けられ、駆動ローラはミシンベッドの上面より一部突出するように配置されていた。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−336567号公報(第3頁右欄、第4図)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、従来のミシンの送り駆動装置においては、連結部材がミシンベッドの外側に配置されているので、駆動時に発生する騒音が高くなり、作業者に不快感を与えていた。また連結部材としてチェーンとスプロケットが用いられているので、摩耗が激しく、布地の噛み込みにも注意を払う必要があった。この問題を回避するために連結部材としてタイミングベルトを用いると、駆動変化に応じてタイミングベルトが伸縮してしまい、ローラ送りにムラが生じていた。
従って、本発明の課題は、駆動時に発生する騒音を低減すると共に布地の噛み込みを防止することのできるミシンの送り駆動装置を提供することを目的としている。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、水平に軸支されウォームを固定した下軸と、該ウォームに噛合うウォームホイールを固定した第1駆動軸と、ギヤ部材を介して第1駆動軸に連結される第2駆動軸と、連結部材を介して第2駆動軸に連結されミシンベッドに配置される駆動ローラと、ミシンベッド上で駆動ローラに対向配置される従動ローラを備え、ミシン駆動時に駆動ローラを回転させてミシンベッド上の布地に送り運動を付与するミシンの布送り駆動装置において、第2駆動軸と第1駆動軸とを鉛直方向で平行に配置するとともにギヤ部材をミシンベッド内に配置し、連結部材をミシンベッド内の上部に配置するようにしたことを特徴とする。
【0006】
なお、連結部材を直交して配置された2つのカサ歯車で構成し、駆動ローラ側のカサ歯車をミシンベッドの上方より着脱可能にするのが望ましい。
【0007】
【作用】
本発明によれば、第2駆動軸と第1駆動軸とを鉛直方向で平行に配置すると共にギヤ部材をミシンベッド内に配置しているので、駆動時に発生する騒音を低減することができる。また連結部材をミシンベッド内の上部に配置しているので、連結部材のパーツを交換して駆動ローラの回動量を変更することができる。さらに、連結部材となる2つのカサ歯車のうち駆動ローラ側のカサ歯車はミシンベッドの上方より着脱できる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明に係る実施の形態を図面を用いて説明する。図1は本発明に適用されるミシンの送り駆動装置の要部を示す概要斜視図である。ミシンベッド1内で水平に支承された下軸には、ウォーム2が固定されている。下軸のウォーム2は、第1駆動軸3に固定されたウォームホイール4と噛み合っている。第1駆動軸3はミシンベッド1内で支承され、その支承方向は鉛直に沿っている。第1駆動軸3の下端は平歯車5aを備えている。平歯車5aは第2駆動軸6の下端に固定された平歯車5bと噛み合っており、第2駆動軸6は鉛直方向に延びている。つまり第1駆動軸3と第2駆動軸6とはミシンベッド1内で平行に配置されており、両部材3,6の連結は平歯車5a,5bよりなるギヤ部材5によって行われている。なお平歯車5bの歯数は平歯車5aのものより多くなっている。
【0009】
また第2駆動軸6の上端にはカサ歯車7aが付設されている。カサ歯車7aは水平軸8にネジ9で固定のカサ歯車7bと噛み合っている。つまりカサ歯車7a,7bは直交して配置されている。またカサ歯車7a,7bよりなる連結部材7はミシンベッド1内の上部に配置されており、カサ歯車7bはネジ9の弛緩時に水平軸8をズラすことでミシンベッド1の上方より着脱可能となっている。水平軸8は駆動ローラ10の軸芯部に固定されており、従動ローラ11は駆動ローラ10と対向して配置されている。従動ローラ11は、ミシンベッド1に延設されたミシンアーム12にブラケット13を介して回転可能に支持されている。
【0010】
縫製作業の際、下軸の回転によりウォーム2がウォームホイール3を介して第1駆動軸3に回転運動を与え、この時、第1駆動軸3は下軸より減速的に回転する。第1駆動軸3の回転運動はギヤ部材5を介して減速され、この減速回転運動は第2駆動軸6に伝達される。第2駆動軸6に伝達された回転運動は連結部材7を介して減速され、この減速回転運動は駆動ローラ10に伝達される。つまり下軸より駆動ローラ10への減速的な運動伝達は3段階に分けて行われている。ミシンベッド1上に載せ付けられた布地は、駆動ローラ10と従動ローラ11とで挟持されながら駆動ローラ10の回転運動で布送り方向Fに搬送される。
【0011】
本実施の形態においては詳述しないが、カサ歯車7aとカサ歯車7bとを入れ換えて組付けると、駆動ローラ10の回転量が変更される。また本実施の形態のように連続回転する駆動ローラを用いて布地を搬送させると、布送り方向に沿って四方向に楕円運動する送り歯を省略することができ、その結果、揺動運動による振動も低減することも可能となる。さらに本実施の形態においては、下軸より駆動ローラへの連結が歯車等の噛合せにより3段階に分けて行われているので、下軸の回転変化に伴う駆動ローラのオーバースロー現象を防ぐことができる。
【0012】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明によれば、駆動時に発生する騒音を低減するので、作業者に不快感を与えることがない。また第2駆動軸と第1駆動軸とを連結するギヤ部材をミシンベッド内に配置させているので、布地の噛込みを防ぐことができ、耐久性も向上させることができる。さらにミシンベッドの上方より連結部材のパーツを交換して駆動ローラの回動量を変更できるので、縫製仕様の変更に対して迅速に対応できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に適用されるミシンの送り駆動装置の要部を示す概要斜視図である。
【図2】同ミシンのミシンベッド内の要部を示した正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 ミシンベッド
2 ウォーム
3 第1駆動軸
4 ウォームホイール
5 ギヤ部材
6 第2駆動軸
7 連結部材
7a,7b カサ歯車
10 駆動ローラ
11 従動ローラ
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a cloth feed drive device applied to a looper in-line sewing machine or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In a conventional feed driving device of a sewing machine, a chain and a sprocket are used as a connecting member for connecting a second drive shaft and a drive roller (for example, see Patent Document 1). The second drive shaft was barely installed on the back of the cloth stand (sewing machine bed), and the drive roller was arranged so as to partially protrude from the upper surface of the sewing machine bed.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2002-336567 A (Page 3, right column, FIG. 4)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional feed driving device for a sewing machine, since the connecting member is disposed outside the sewing machine bed, noise generated at the time of driving is increased, which gives an uncomfortable feeling to an operator. Further, since a chain and a sprocket are used as the connecting member, the wear is severe, and it is necessary to pay attention to the biting of the fabric. If a timing belt is used as a connecting member to avoid this problem, the timing belt expands and contracts in accordance with a change in driving, and uneven roller feeding occurs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a feed driving device for a sewing machine that can reduce noise generated during driving and can prevent a fabric from getting stuck.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lower shaft which is horizontally supported and has a worm fixed thereto, a first drive shaft which has a worm wheel engaged with the worm fixed, and a first drive shaft which has a gear member interposed therebetween. A second drive shaft connected to the second drive shaft, a drive roller connected to the second drive shaft via a connection member, and disposed on the sewing machine bed, and a driven roller disposed on the sewing machine bed so as to face the drive roller; A cloth feed drive device of a sewing machine for imparting a feed motion to a cloth on a sewing machine bed by occasionally rotating a drive roller, wherein a second drive shaft and a first drive shaft are arranged in parallel in a vertical direction and a gear member is provided on the machine bed. And the connecting member is arranged at the upper part in the sewing machine bed.
[0006]
It is desirable that the connecting member be constituted by two bevel gears arranged orthogonally, and that the bevel gear on the drive roller side be detachable from above the sewing machine bed.
[0007]
[Action]
According to the present invention, since the second drive shaft and the first drive shaft are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and the gear member is arranged in the sewing machine bed, noise generated during driving can be reduced. In addition, since the connecting member is disposed at the upper portion in the sewing machine bed, the amount of rotation of the drive roller can be changed by exchanging parts of the connecting member. Further, of the two bevel gears serving as the connecting member, the bevel gear on the drive roller side can be detached from above the sewing machine bed.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a main part of a feed drive device of a sewing machine applied to the present invention. A worm 2 is fixed to a lower shaft horizontally supported in the sewing machine bed 1. The lower worm 2 meshes with a worm wheel 4 fixed to the first drive shaft 3. The first drive shaft 3 is supported in the sewing machine bed 1 and its support direction is vertical. The lower end of the first drive shaft 3 has a spur gear 5a. The spur gear 5a meshes with a spur gear 5b fixed to the lower end of the second drive shaft 6, and the second drive shaft 6 extends in the vertical direction. That is, the first drive shaft 3 and the second drive shaft 6 are arranged in parallel in the sewing machine bed 1, and the connection between the two members 3, 6 is performed by the gear member 5 including the spur gears 5a, 5b. The spur gear 5b has more teeth than the spur gear 5a.
[0009]
A bevel gear 7a is attached to the upper end of the second drive shaft 6. The bevel gear 7a meshes with a bevel gear 7b fixed to the horizontal shaft 8 with a screw 9. That is, the bevel gears 7a and 7b are arranged orthogonally. The connecting member 7 composed of the bevel gears 7a and 7b is arranged at the upper part in the sewing machine bed 1. The bevel gear 7b can be detached from above the sewing machine bed 1 by moving the horizontal shaft 8 when the screw 9 is loosened. Has become. The horizontal shaft 8 is fixed to the shaft core of the driving roller 10, and the driven roller 11 is arranged to face the driving roller 10. The driven roller 11 is rotatably supported via a bracket 13 on a sewing machine arm 12 extending from the sewing machine bed 1.
[0010]
During the sewing operation, the rotation of the lower shaft causes the worm 2 to rotate the first drive shaft 3 via the worm wheel 3, and at this time, the first drive shaft 3 rotates at a reduced speed from the lower shaft. The rotational movement of the first drive shaft 3 is reduced via the gear member 5, and the reduced rotational movement is transmitted to the second drive shaft 6. The rotational movement transmitted to the second drive shaft 6 is reduced via the connecting member 7, and the reduced rotational movement is transmitted to the drive roller 10. That is, the decelerating motion transmission from the lower shaft to the drive roller 10 is performed in three stages. The cloth placed on the sewing machine bed 1 is conveyed in the cloth feeding direction F by the rotation of the driving roller 10 while being nipped between the driving roller 10 and the driven roller 11.
[0011]
Although not described in detail in the present embodiment, when the bevel gear 7a and the bevel gear 7b are interchanged and assembled, the rotation amount of the drive roller 10 is changed. Further, when the cloth is transported by using the continuously rotating drive roller as in the present embodiment, it is possible to omit the feed dogs that perform elliptical motion in four directions along the cloth feed direction, and as a result, the Vibration can also be reduced. Further, in the present embodiment, since the connection from the lower shaft to the drive roller is performed in three stages by meshing with gears or the like, it is possible to prevent the over throw phenomenon of the drive roller due to the rotation change of the lower shaft. Can be.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, since the noise generated during driving is reduced, the operator does not feel uncomfortable. In addition, since the gear member connecting the second drive shaft and the first drive shaft is arranged in the sewing machine bed, it is possible to prevent the fabric from getting stuck and to improve the durability. Furthermore, since the rotation amount of the drive roller can be changed by exchanging parts of the connecting member from above the sewing machine bed, it is possible to quickly respond to a change in sewing specifications.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a main part of a feed driving device of a sewing machine applied to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a main part in a sewing machine bed of the sewing machine.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 sewing machine bed 2 worm 3 first drive shaft 4 worm wheel 5 gear member 6 second drive shaft 7 connecting members 7a, 7b bevel gear 10 drive roller 11 driven roller

Claims (2)

水平に支承されウォームを固定した下軸と、該ウォームに噛合うウォームホイールを固定した第1駆動軸と、ギヤ部材を介して第1駆動軸に連結される第2駆動軸と、連結部材を介して第2駆動軸に連結されミシンベッドに配置される駆動ローラと、ミシンベッド上で駆動ローラに対向配置される従動ローラを備え、ミシン駆動時に駆動ローラを回転させてミシンベッド上の布地に送り運動を付与するミシンの布送り駆動装置において、第2駆動軸と第1駆動軸とを鉛直方向で平行に配置するとともにギヤ部材をミシンベッド内に配置し、連結部材をミシンベッド内の上部に配置するようにしたことを特徴とするミシンの布送り駆動装置。A lower shaft fixed horizontally and fixed with a worm, a first drive shaft fixed with a worm wheel meshing with the worm, a second drive shaft connected to the first drive shaft via a gear member, and a connecting member. A drive roller connected to the second drive shaft via the second drive shaft and disposed on the sewing machine bed; and a driven roller disposed on the sewing machine bed so as to face the drive roller. In a cloth feed drive device of a sewing machine for giving a feed motion, a second drive shaft and a first drive shaft are arranged in parallel in a vertical direction, a gear member is arranged in a sewing machine bed, and a connecting member is located on an upper portion in the sewing machine bed. A cloth feed drive device for a sewing machine, wherein 連結部材が直交して配置された2つのカサ歯車よりなり、駆動ローラ側のカサ歯車がミシンベッドの上方より着脱可能になっている請求項1記載のミシンの布送り駆動装置。The cloth feed drive device for a sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member comprises two bevel gears arranged orthogonally, and the bevel gear on the drive roller side is detachable from above the sewing machine bed.
JP2003126934A 2003-05-02 2003-05-02 Sewing machine cloth feed drive Expired - Fee Related JP4039977B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003126934A JP4039977B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2003-05-02 Sewing machine cloth feed drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003126934A JP4039977B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2003-05-02 Sewing machine cloth feed drive

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004329397A true JP2004329397A (en) 2004-11-25
JP4039977B2 JP4039977B2 (en) 2008-01-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108360156A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-03 宁波舒普机电股份有限公司 A kind of sewing machine feeding mechanism for stereo fabric sewing
CN110485064A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-11-22 上海富山精密机械科技有限公司 Sewing machine cloth feeding deviation correcting device
CN110923965A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 西安标准工业股份有限公司 Lower feeding mechanism of sewing machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108360156A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-03 宁波舒普机电股份有限公司 A kind of sewing machine feeding mechanism for stereo fabric sewing
CN108360156B (en) * 2018-05-04 2023-07-28 舒普智能技术股份有限公司 Sewing machine feeding mechanism for three-dimensional fabric sewing
CN110485064A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-11-22 上海富山精密机械科技有限公司 Sewing machine cloth feeding deviation correcting device
CN110485064B (en) * 2019-09-23 2024-05-17 上海富山精密机械科技有限公司 Cloth feeding deviation correcting device of sewing machine
CN110923965A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 西安标准工业股份有限公司 Lower feeding mechanism of sewing machine

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