【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はコーヒー，お茶，薬草等の抽出に用いる濾過及び所定温度になれば袋内の液体が流出する事が出来る液体流出容器，及び液体流出袋等の液体流出阻止要因を防ぎ流出促進に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来コーヒー等を抽出する方法としては抽出用ドリッパーなどに濾紙を入れコーヒーを濾していた。又本発明者が考案した出願番号２００２−３８３５１８，２００３−３１７７０に有る電子レンジや電磁調理器による抽出方法が有る。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明者が考案した先の出願に伴う方法であれば考案どうりに抽出が可能であるが、液体を入れ濾過又は流出させる袋状の物を支持するプラスチック製，陶器製，ガラス製，紙製等の支持具の液体を濾過流出させる素材と接する面の形状により液体流出速度に違いが見られることが判明した。
【０００４】
袋を支持する面と袋状を形成している素材とが平滑であれば密着をおこし液体流出を阻止していた。
【０００５】
袋状支持具の多くはその接する面をリブ加工しているがリブ「溝」の大きさが一定ではなくリブ高さが低いものなどは流出阻止の要因に成っている。
【０００６】
本発明はこのような従来の問題点を解決する為になされたもので、一定の液体流出が可能に成る様支持具及び液体を保持する袋状に加工を施す事で液体の流出阻止する事の無い液体流出具を提供する物である。
【０００７】
【問題を解決する為の手段】
この問題を解決する為本発明の請求項１においては熱可溶性材料を流出口に施したシート状、袋状素材を折まげたり重ねたりす又熱可溶性材料が施される流出口周辺をくぼませる事で平滑性を阻止し液体流出の道を設ける事が袋状を支持する形状に左右されることなく可能に成る。
【０００８】
上記袋状素材自身に変形を持たせるだけではなく袋状を構成する素材以外で外部から棒状、板状など何らかの形状を設けた物を袋内に溶着又ははめ込み設置し液体流出の道を設ける事が上記同様可能に成る。
【０００９】
本発明者が考案した出願番号２００２−３８３５１８，２００３−３１７７０に有る液体流出シートとコーヒーの豆などを濾過する目的で用いる濾紙を重ねて使用する時には袋状を支持する物の設置面側だけに何らかの物体を設けるのだけでは無く，濾紙と液体保持流出袋との間に設ける事で２枚の素材の密着を阻止し液体が容易に流出させる事が可能に成る。
【００１０】
本発明請求項２においては請求項１にあるような液体流出袋状に液体流出阻止材を施すのではなく、支持具の一部又は外部からの棒状，平板状等の形状構成する素材を設置する事で液体流出を可能にする。
【００１１】
本発明請求項３においては，液体を有る所定温度まで保持しその後流出させる袋状に施された熱可溶性材料を被膜にした穴に支持具液体を流出させる穴を合わせることで支持具と袋状素材の密着に関係無く液体流出させることが可能に成る。
【００１２】
本発明請求項４においては熱可溶性材料を流出口に施した穴を完全に支持具設置面に接さない位置すなわち支持容器外部に位置する状態で密着を阻止し液体を流出させる事が可能である。
【００１３】
上記発明であればリブ「溝」の大きさやその物の素材をどのような形状にするかなどまた外部からの何らかの形状物を一切必要としないもので所定温度に成った後液体流出させる為に設けられた出願番号２００２−３８３５１８２００３−３１７７０の方式による流出に付いては理想的である。
【００１４】
本発明請求項５においては袋状素材がその袋状素材を支持する容器より小さく袋状素材の一部分が容器に接する状態で熱可溶性材料を施した流出口が容器素材に触れない状態の構成になっている。１例を記載すれば，高さが同じ円錐形で袋状を構成する素材の円錐底辺直径が８ｃｍ，その袋状素材を支持する容器の円錐底辺直径が１２ｃｍの場合袋状素材及びそれを支持する容器の円錐形先端を下方の状態でセットし液体を袋状素材の中に入れれば袋状素材は容器にその一部だけが接し非接触部分が発生する。この位置に熱可溶材料を施した流出口を位置すれば液体は流出する。
【００１５】
袋状素材をそれを支持する容器内にセットし液体を入れれば液体の圧力で袋状素材は袋形態に沿った形になる。この場合頂点を下方にした円錐形であれば袋状素材は円錐形を構成する。円錐形側面は一定の円弧を画き袋状素材を支持する容器にくぼみ，へこみ，溝等が設けられている容器形状であればくぼみ，へこみ，溝形状に沿う事無く形を形成する。この事を利用してこの部分に熱可溶性材料を施した流出口を位置すれば容器素材に接する事無く流出が行われる。
【００１６】
袋状素材に熱可溶性材料で被膜を施した流出口をその支持容器に触れさせない為に容器形状を水平線に対し直角に上げた線の左右対象形状にするのではなく非対称形状にする事で傾きを生じさせ袋状素材を強制的にある方向に傾かせる容器形状を用いる事も出来る。
【００１７】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施形態を，図面を参照しつつ説明する。
【００１８】
図面１は本発明の請求項１についての１例で袋状の構成を断面図で見た略図である。
【００１９】
Ａは止水性が有る素材を袋状の形態にした物で３は熱可溶性材料で皮膜を施す液体流出口を示す。この状態であれば素材１の形態は平滑性を持っている事を示す。
【００２０】
Ｂは液体流出口の上部にシリコーン樹脂を球状にした物を接着し１の素材が平滑性を持たない状態を示す。この場合平滑性を阻止する素材，形状は特定させなくてもよく，置く位置も流出口の上部，下部，側面部など自由で，又流出口からの距離も自由であり素材の平滑性を阻止する事で液体の流出に必要な隙間道が確保されれば良い。
【００２１】
この場合の平滑性とは先に述べたように容器と袋の全面密着を阻止するような物でなくて良く流出口からの液体を流出させる程度で目的を果たす。又平滑性以外の表現として接する素材同士の一部密着阻止する形状であれば良い事を記載しておく。
【００２２】
図面２は本発明の請求項２についての１例でＣは液体を保持する袋状１とそれを支持しているプラスチック製容器４の断面図である。ＤはＣの一部を上から見た図である。
【００２３】
Ｃの４はプラスチック製の容器で液体を保持する袋状を支持する物である。２のシリコーン樹脂製球状物が容器と袋との間に隙間を設けていることを示す。
【００２４】
ＤはＣで示した隙間を上から見た図である。流出口上部に施されたシリコーン製球状物が１袋状素材を持ち上げ液体流出に必要な隙間を構成していることを示す。
【００２５】
図面３は本発明請求項３についての１例で，断面図で示した略図である。
【００２６】
液体を保持する袋状に空けられた熱可溶性材料で被膜を施す穴３とその袋状を支持するプラスチック製容器に設けられた液体を容器外に流出させる穴５が同じ位置にあることを示す。
【００２７】
袋状の穴３とプラスチック製に空けられた穴５との穴の面積関係はどのような大きさでも良く、重なり合う穴の位置状態は互いの穴の一部が重なり合った状態でも本発明の目的を果たす。
【００２８】
図面４は本発明請求項４についての１例で液体を保持する袋状素材とその袋状を保持するプラスチック製容器を断面で示した略図である。
【００２９】
１の液体を保持する袋状の一部がその袋状を支持する容器６の下部から露出している状態で液体流出口が６の容器に接する事が無い状態を示す。この事で袋状素材と容器素材は密着する事無く液体の流出が出来る。
【００３０】
請求項４では袋状素材を支持する容器の下部が開放されている事から袋状素材に穴を空け容器にかけるもしくは袋状の一部に、支持容器などにお互いを挟みあい固定するような物を設ける事も出来る。
【００３１】
袋状素材支持する容器の下部開放部分の大きさ形状はどのような形状でも良く容器形状として線状を組み合わせたような物で袋状素材を空中で吊下げるような状態でも良い。
【００３２】
袋状の素材に熱可溶性材料で被膜を施された穴とその袋状素材を支持する容器との穴の位置関係は被膜を施された穴の一部がその袋状素材を支持する素材から一部だけが出た状態でも本発明の目的を果たす。
【００３３】
袋状の素材に熱可溶性材料で被膜を施した穴が複数個でその袋状素材を支持する容器との穴の位置関係は，複数個空けられた穴の最低１個だけ出た状態であれば残りの穴は容器素材に接していても良い。
【００３４】
図面５は本発明請求項５についての略図である。
【００３５】
Ｅの７は液体を保持する袋状素材を示し，その袋状素材を支持するプラスチック製容器に比べ容積的に小さくされた形状でその袋状内に液体を入れた状態では支持する容器の一部にしか接する事が出来ない形態に有る。この事で袋状に設けられた熱可溶性材料が施された流出口が容器素材に接する事が無くなり液体流出が可能に成る。袋状素材とそれを支持する容器とがほとんど同じ容積で有った場合でも支持容器又は袋状素材に留め具などを用いて強制的に熱可溶性材料を施した流出口を支持容器素材に接することが出来無い形態でも良い
【００３６】
Ｆの８は液体を示し９は袋状素材を支持する容器形状の一部に外側に向け溝を設けた状態を示す。この溝の位置に熱可溶性材料で被膜を施された流出口の位置すれば流出が阻止されないことを示す。この場合溝，くぼみ、へこみ等の形態は基本容器形の内側に向けた状態，外側に向けた状態でもよい。
【００３７】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように，本発明では液体を所定温度に成るまで保持した後熱可溶性材料を溶解させ液体を流出させる機能を持つ液体流出具から確実に液体流出を維持する事が出来る。又請求項４の状態では袋状素材を支持する容器が流出する液体に触れる事無く出来るので洗浄などの工程を除く事が出来便利である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】液体保持袋に平滑性阻止防止材を施した状態を示す。
【図２】液体保持袋に液体流出阻止防止材を施し容器内に有る時の状態を示す。
【図３】液体保持袋内に施された液体流出口が容器内に施された流出口と同じ位置関係に有る事を示す。
【図４】液体保持袋が容器下部から露出している状態を示す。
【図５】形態保持袋の容積が容器より小さく液体流出口が容器素材に触れない状態を示す。
【符号の説明】
Ａ 液体保持袋に熱可溶性材料を施す穴を示す断面図。
Ａ１ 袋状を構成する素材の流出口部分をくぼませた状態の断面図。
Ｂ Ａに液体流出阻止防止材を施した状態を示す。
Ｃ 液体保持袋を支持する容器に入れた状態の断面図を示す。
Ｄ Ｃの液体阻止防止材を施した部分を上から見た図を示す。
Ｅ 支持容器より袋状素材が容積的に小さく容器に触れない部分があることを示す断面図。
Ｆ 支持容器の一部に溝があり袋状素材が容器に沿わない状態を示した断面図。
１ 止水性の有る液体保持袋素材。
２ 液体流出阻止防止材。
３ 熱可溶性材料で被膜を施す液体流出口
４ 液体保持袋を支持する容器素材。
５ 液体保持袋を支持する容器内に施された液体流出口。
６ 液体保持袋を支持する容器で下部を開放した形状の容器。
７ 液体支持容器より容積的に小さく形状構成された液体保持袋素材。
８ 袋状素材に入れられた液体を示す。
９ 袋状素材を支持する容器の一部に溝を設けた形状を示す。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to filtration used for extracting coffee, tea, herbs and the like, and a liquid outflow container capable of allowing liquid in a bag to flow out at a predetermined temperature, a liquid outflow container such as a liquid outflow bag, and a liquid outflow preventing method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a method of extracting coffee or the like, a filter paper is put into an extraction dripper or the like to filter the coffee. Further, there is an extraction method using a microwave oven or an electromagnetic cooker in the application numbers 2002-383518 and 2003-31770 devised by the present inventors.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The method according to the earlier application devised by the inventor can be extracted as invented, but it can be made of plastic, pottery, glass, paper which supports a bag-like material into which a liquid is put and which is filtered or discharged. It has been found that there is a difference in the liquid outflow speed depending on the shape of the surface of the support tool made of, for example, a support which comes into contact with the material through which the liquid is filtered out.
[0004]
If the surface supporting the bag and the material forming the bag shape are smooth, close contact is caused to prevent liquid outflow.
[0005]
Many of the bag-like supports have a rib surface formed on the surface in contact with the bag-like support member. However, the size of the rib “groove” is not constant and the rib height is low.
[0006]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and it is possible to prevent the liquid from flowing out by processing the support and the bag holding the liquid so that a constant liquid can flow out. It is a thing which provides a liquid outflow tool without the.
[0007]
[Means to solve the problem]
In order to solve this problem, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a sheet-like or bag-like material in which a heat-soluble material is applied to an outlet is folded or overlapped, and the periphery of the outlet in which the heat-soluble material is applied is depressed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the smoothness and provide a path for the liquid outflow without depending on the shape supporting the bag.
[0008]
In addition to deforming the bag-shaped material itself, a material other than the material constituting the bag-like shape, such as a rod-shaped or plate-shaped material, is welded or fitted inside the bag and installed to provide a liquid outflow path. Becomes possible similarly to the above.
[0009]
When the liquid outflow sheet in the application numbers 2002-383518 and 2003-31770 invented by the inventor and the filter paper used for filtering coffee beans and the like are used in an overlapping manner, only the installation surface side of the bag-like supporting object is used. In addition to providing some kind of object, providing between the filter paper and the liquid holding outflow bag prevents the two materials from sticking together and allows the liquid to easily flow out.
[0010]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, instead of applying the liquid outflow preventing material to the liquid outflow bag as in the first aspect, a material having a shape such as a rod or a flat plate from a part of the support or from outside is installed. Doing so allows for liquid outflow.
[0011]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the support member and the bag-like member are formed by aligning the hole for discharging the support member liquid with the hole coated with the heat-soluble material coated in the bag-like member for holding the liquid to a predetermined temperature and then discharging the liquid. The liquid can flow out regardless of the close contact of the material.
[0012]
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the close contact and allow the liquid to flow out in a state where the hole provided with the heat-soluble material at the outlet is not completely in contact with the support installation surface, that is, outside the support container. is there.
[0013]
In the case of the above invention, the size of the rib "groove", the shape of the material of the material, and the like, which does not require any externally shaped material at all, to allow the liquid to flow out after reaching the predetermined temperature Ideal for spills in the manner of the provided application number 2002-3835182003-31770.
[0014]
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the bag-shaped material is smaller than the container supporting the bag-shaped material, and the outflow port provided with the heat-soluble material does not touch the container material while a part of the bag-shaped material is in contact with the container. Has become. To describe one example, a bag-shaped material having the same height as a cone and a bag-shaped material having a cone base diameter of 8 cm and a container supporting the bag-shaped material having a cone base diameter of 12 cm is provided. If the conical tip of the container is set downward and the liquid is put into the bag-shaped material, only a part of the bag-shaped material contacts the container and a non-contact portion is generated. If the outlet provided with the heat-soluble material is located at this position, the liquid flows out.
[0015]
If the bag-like material is set in a container supporting the bag-like material and the liquid is poured, the shape of the bag-like material conforms to the shape of the bag by the pressure of the liquid. In this case, if it is a conical shape with the apex downward, the bag-shaped material forms a conical shape. The conical side surface forms a certain circular arc and forms a shape without conforming to the shape of the hollow, dent, or groove in a container having a hollow, a dent, a groove, or the like provided in the container supporting the bag-shaped material. By utilizing this fact, if the outflow port where the heat-soluble material is applied is located in this portion, the outflow can be performed without contacting the container material.
[0016]
In order not to touch the outlet of the bag-shaped material coated with the heat-soluble material to the supporting container, the container is inclined not by the right and left symmetrical shape of the line raised perpendicular to the horizontal line but by asymmetrical shape Can be used to force the bag-shaped material to tilt in a certain direction.
[0017]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0018]
Drawing 1 is the schematic which looked at the bag-like composition by sectional view in one example about claim 1 of the present invention.
[0019]
A is a liquid-stopping material in the form of a bag, and 3 is a liquid outlet for coating with a heat-soluble material. This state indicates that the form of the material 1 has smoothness.
[0020]
B shows a state in which a spherical silicone resin is adhered to the upper portion of the liquid outlet and the material 1 does not have smoothness. In this case, it is not necessary to specify the material or shape that prevents smoothness, and the placement position is free at the top, bottom, and side of the outlet, and the distance from the outlet is also free, preventing the smoothness of the material. By doing so, it is sufficient that a clearance path necessary for the outflow of the liquid is secured.
[0021]
In this case, the smoothness does not need to be such as to prevent the entire surface of the container and the bag from being in close contact with each other as described above. In addition, as an expression other than the smoothness, it is described that any shape may be used as long as it is a shape that partially blocks the materials in contact with each other.
[0022]
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bag 1 for holding a liquid and a plastic container 4 supporting the bag, wherein C is an example of the second embodiment of the present invention. D is a diagram of a part of C viewed from above.
[0023]
C-4 is a plastic container that supports a bag that holds liquid. 2 shows that the silicone resin sphere has a gap between the container and the bag.
[0024]
D is a view of the gap indicated by C as viewed from above. This shows that the silicone spheres provided on the upper part of the outflow port lift the one bag-shaped material and constitute a gap necessary for liquid outflow.
[0025]
Drawing 3 is an example of claim 3 of the present invention, and is a schematic view shown in a sectional view.
[0026]
The hole 3 for coating with a heat-soluble material formed in a bag holding a liquid and the hole 5 provided in a plastic container supporting the bag for discharging the liquid out of the container are located at the same position. .
[0027]
The area relationship of the holes between the bag-shaped hole 3 and the hole 5 made of plastic may be any size, and the position of the overlapping holes can be determined even if the holes partially overlap each other. Fulfill.
[0028]
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing, in cross section, a bag-like material for holding a liquid and a plastic container for holding the bag-like material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029]
This shows a state in which the liquid outlet does not come into contact with the container 6 while a part of the bag holding the liquid is exposed from the lower part of the container 6 supporting the bag. This allows the liquid to flow out without the bag-like material and the container material coming into close contact.
[0030]
In the fourth aspect, since the lower part of the container supporting the bag-shaped material is opened, a hole is made in the bag-shaped material, and the bag-shaped material is pierced or fixed to a part of the bag-like shape by sandwiching each other in a supporting container or the like. Things can also be provided.
[0031]
The size of the lower opening portion of the container supporting the bag-shaped material may be any shape, and the bag-shaped material may be suspended in the air with a combination of linear shapes as the container shape.
[0032]
The positional relationship between the hole coated with the heat-soluble material in the bag-shaped material and the container supporting the bag-shaped material is such that a part of the hole covered with the film is from the material supporting the bag-shaped material. The object of the present invention can be achieved even when only a part is exposed.
[0033]
A bag-shaped material has a plurality of holes coated with a heat-soluble material, and the positional relationship of the holes with the container supporting the bag-shaped material is such that at least one of the holes formed in the bag is protruded. The remaining holes may be in contact with the container material.
[0034]
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of claim 5 of the present invention.
[0035]
Reference numeral E designates a bag-like material for holding a liquid, which is smaller in volume than a plastic container for supporting the bag-like material, and which is one of the containers to be supported when the liquid is contained in the bag. There is a form that can only contact the department. As a result, the outflow port provided with the heat-soluble material provided in a bag shape does not come into contact with the container material, and the liquid can flow out. Even when the bag-like material and the container supporting it have almost the same volume, the outlet where the heat-soluble material is forcibly applied to the support container or the bag-like material using fasteners is brought into contact with the support container material. It may be a form that cannot do it.
Numeral 8 in F indicates a liquid, and numeral 9 indicates a state in which a groove is provided outwardly on a part of the container shape supporting the bag-shaped material. If an outlet coated with a heat-soluble material is located at the position of this groove, it indicates that the outflow is not prevented. In this case, the shape of the grooves, dents, dents and the like may be a state facing the inside or a state facing the outside of the basic container shape.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to reliably maintain the liquid outflow from the liquid outflow device having the function of dissolving the heat-soluble material and allowing the liquid to flow out after the liquid is maintained until the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature. In the case of the fourth aspect, since the container supporting the bag-shaped material can be made without touching the outflowing liquid, a step such as cleaning can be omitted, which is convenient.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows a state in which a smoothness prevention material is applied to a liquid holding bag.
FIG. 2 shows a state in which a liquid outflow prevention material is applied to a liquid holding bag and the liquid holding bag is in a container.
FIG. 3 shows that the liquid outlet provided in the liquid holding bag has the same positional relationship as the outlet provided in the container.
FIG. 4 shows a state in which the liquid holding bag is exposed from the lower part of the container.
FIG. 5 shows a state in which the volume of the form holding bag is smaller than the container and the liquid outlet does not touch the container material.
[Explanation of symbols]
A sectional view showing a hole for applying a heat-soluble material to a liquid holding bag.
A1 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which an outlet portion of a material constituting a bag shape is recessed.
B shows a state in which a liquid outflow prevention material is applied to A.
C shows a sectional view of a state in which the liquid holding bag is placed in a container supporting the liquid holding bag.
The figure which looked at the part which applied the liquid blocking prevention material of DC from the top is shown.
E Sectional drawing which shows that the bag-shaped material is smaller in volume than the supporting container and does not touch the container.
F A sectional view showing a state where the supporting container has a groove and the bag-shaped material does not follow the container.
1 Water-stopping liquid holding bag material.
2 Liquid outflow prevention material.
3 Liquid outlet for coating with heat-soluble material 4 Container material supporting liquid holding bag.
5 Liquid outlet provided in the container supporting the liquid holding bag.
6 A container that supports the liquid holding bag and has a shape that is open at the bottom.
7. A liquid holding bag material which is configured to be smaller in volume than the liquid support container.
8 Indicates the liquid contained in the bag-shaped material.
9 shows a shape in which a groove is provided in a part of a container supporting a bag-shaped material.
