JP2016055893A - Cap with non-return valve - Google Patents

Cap with non-return valve Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016055893A
JP2016055893A JP2014183320A JP2014183320A JP2016055893A JP 2016055893 A JP2016055893 A JP 2016055893A JP 2014183320 A JP2014183320 A JP 2014183320A JP 2014183320 A JP2014183320 A JP 2014183320A JP 2016055893 A JP2016055893 A JP 2016055893A
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Prior art keywords
valve
cap
check valve
container
spout
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JP6400398B2 (en
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真 中村
Makoto Nakamura
真 中村
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/2018Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
    • B65D47/2056Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure lift valve type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0055Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2205/00Venting means
    • B65D2205/02Venting holes

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cap with a non-return valve capable of adjusting a pouring amount of a content fluid easily with a simple structure while ensuring sealability with the non-return valve.SOLUTION: A cap 10 with a non-return valve mounted to a mouth part of a container 70 comprises a cap part 20, an inside plug 50 having a pouring port 52, and a non-return valve 60 having an opening/closing valve part 62 for closing the pouring port 52. The non-return valve 60 comprises a base part 61, the opening/closing valve part 62, and an elastic connection part 63 which is elastically deformable and connects the base part 61 and the opening/closing valve part 62. The non-return valve 60 is arranged in a valve arrangement space 56 formed above the pouring port 52 while having an allowance so that the entire non-return valve 60 can move.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、容器の口部に装着される逆止弁付きキャップに関する。   The present invention relates to a cap with a check valve attached to a mouth portion of a container.

従来、外層体と当該外層体内に配設された内層体から構成され、外層体を外側から加圧することで内層体内の内容液を注出し、内容液の注出後には、外層体に形成された外気導入孔を通して外層体と内層体との相互間に外気を取り込むことで、外層体の胴体部分のみを元の形状に復元させる二重構造のスクイズ容器が知られている(例えば特許文献1を参照)。   Conventionally, it is composed of an outer layer body and an inner layer body disposed in the outer layer body, and the outer layer body is pressurized from the outside to pour out the content liquid in the inner layer body, and after the content liquid is poured out, it is formed in the outer layer body. A squeeze container having a double structure that restores only the body portion of the outer layer body to the original shape by taking outside air between the outer layer body and the inner layer body through the outside air introduction hole is known (for example, Patent Document 1). See).

この種の容器は、飲料等の充填ボトルとして近年幅広い分野で多用されており、内容液の品質保持(内夜物の酸化あるいは成分の揮散防止等)を図る観点から、中栓に形成された注出口を開閉可能に塞ぎ、内容液を注出するときにのみに開放する逆止弁が配置されている。   This type of container has been widely used in a wide range of fields in recent years as a bottle for filling beverages, etc., and was formed on the inner stopper from the viewpoint of maintaining the quality of the liquid contents (preventing the oxidation of internal products or preventing volatilization of components). There is a check valve that closes the outlet so that it can be opened and closed, and opens only when the liquid is poured out.

この逆止弁は、中栓やキャップ部等の周辺部に固定された基部と、注出口を塞ぐ開閉弁部と、基部に対して開閉弁部を片持ち状に連結する弾性連結部とから構成され、内容液の注出時に、内容液の吐出圧によって弾性連結部を弾性変形させ、開閉弁部を移動させることで、注出口を開放するように構成されている。   The check valve includes a base fixed to the peripheral portion such as the inner plug and the cap, an opening / closing valve that closes the spout, and an elastic connecting portion that connects the opening / closing valve to the base in a cantilevered manner. It is comprised and it is comprised so that a spout may be open | released by elastically deforming an elastic connection part with the discharge pressure of a content liquid, and moving an on-off valve part at the time of the extraction of a content liquid.

特開2014−028642号公報JP 2014-028642 A

この特許文献1に記載されるような容器では、使用者が所望の注出量の内容液を注出しようとした場合、使用者が外層体を加圧する力を加減することで、内容液の吐出圧を調整し、開閉弁部の移動量を調節することになる。しかしながら、外層体を加圧する力の加減のみで、開閉弁部の移動量を調節する必要があることから、加圧力が弱すぎて内容液を充分に注出することができない、また、反対に、加圧力が強すぎて予想外に内容液が一気に注出されてしまう等、所望の注出量を得るための力加減が難しいという問題があった。   In a container as described in this patent document 1, when a user tries to pour out a desired amount of the content liquid, the user adjusts the force to pressurize the outer layer body, The amount of movement of the on-off valve portion is adjusted by adjusting the discharge pressure. However, since it is necessary to adjust the amount of movement of the on-off valve part only by adjusting the pressure to pressurize the outer layer body, the applied pressure is too weak to sufficiently dispense the content liquid. There is a problem that it is difficult to adjust the force to obtain a desired amount of dispensing, for example, the content liquid is unexpectedly poured out at a stretch unexpectedly because the applied pressure is too strong.

そこで、本発明は、これらの問題点を解決するものであり、逆止弁による密閉性を確保しつつ、簡便な構造で、内容液の注出量を容易に調節することが可能な逆止弁付きキャップを提供することを目的とするものである。   Accordingly, the present invention solves these problems, and is a check that can easily adjust the amount of liquid dispensed with a simple structure while ensuring sealing by a check valve. The object is to provide a cap with a valve.

本発明は、容器の口部に装着される逆止弁付きキャップであって、キャップ部と、注出口を有した中栓と、前記注出口を塞ぐ開閉弁部を有した逆止弁とを備え、前記逆止弁は、基部と、前記開閉弁部と、前記基部および前記開閉弁部を連結する弾性変形可能な弾性連結部とを有し、前記逆止弁は、前記注出口の上側に形成された弁配置空間内に、前記逆止弁全体が移動可能であるように遊びを有した状態で配置されていることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。   The present invention is a cap with a check valve attached to the mouth portion of a container, comprising a cap portion, an inner plug having a spout, and a check valve having an on-off valve portion that closes the spout. The check valve has a base, the on-off valve portion, and an elastically deformable elastic connecting portion that connects the base and the on-off valve portion, and the check valve is located above the spout. The above-mentioned problem is solved by arranging the check valve in a state having play so that the entire check valve is movable in the valve arrangement space formed in the above.

本請求項1に係る発明によれば、基部と開閉弁部と弾性連結部とを有した逆止弁を、注出口の外側に形成された弁配置空間内に逆止弁全体が移動可能であるように遊びを有した状態で配置することにより、容器を傾けて内容液の重量を利用する、または、容器を弱い力で加圧することによって、弁配置空間内で逆止弁全体を移動させ、内容液の注出流路を小さく確保した第1の状態と、容器を強い力で加圧することによって、逆止弁の弾性連結部を弾性変形させ、内容液の注出流路を大きく確保した第2の状態とを使い分けることが可能であるため、簡便な構造で部品点数の増加を回避しつつ、内容液の注出量を容易かつ適切に調節することができる。
また、逆止弁を弁配置空間内に遊びを有した状態で配置することにより、中栓やキャップ部等の周辺部位に逆止弁を装着する必要がないため、組立に係る作業負担を低減することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the check valve having the base portion, the on-off valve portion, and the elastic connecting portion can be moved into the valve arrangement space formed outside the spout. If the container is tilted, the container is tilted to use the weight of the liquid, or the container is pressurized with a weak force to move the entire check valve in the valve arrangement space. The first state where the content liquid pouring channel is kept small, and the container is elastically deformed by pressurizing the container with a strong force, and the content liquid pouring channel is secured large. Since the second state can be properly used, the amount of liquid dispensed can be easily and appropriately adjusted while avoiding an increase in the number of parts with a simple structure.
In addition, by arranging the check valve with play in the valve arrangement space, it is not necessary to install the check valve in the peripheral part such as the inner plug or cap part, reducing the work load related to assembly can do.

また、本請求項2に係る発明によれば、環状の基部の周方向の複数箇所から開閉弁部側に向けて延びる複数の弾性連結部によって基部および開閉弁部を連結した形態で、逆止弁を構成することにより、内容液の吐出圧によって複数の弾性連結部を弾性変形させ、開閉弁部全体を注出口から遠ざけることが可能であるため、内容液の注出流路を大きく確保することができる。
請求項3に係る発明によれば、弁配置空間が、中栓に形成された弁座部と、キャップ部に形成され逆止弁の抜け出しを阻止する弁位置決め部とで画定された空間であることにより、中栓の弁座部に逆止弁を配置した後、容器の口部側にキャップ部を装着することで、弁配置空間内への逆止弁の設置を簡単に行うことが可能であるため、組立作業に係る作業負担の増加を回避することができる。
また、本請求項4に係る発明によれば、注出口を上側から塞ぐように逆止弁を配置するとともに、内容液よりも軽い比重を有するように逆止弁を形成することにより、内容液の注出後に注出口の上部空間に内容液が残留した場合であっても、内容液内で逆止弁が浮き、注出口が開放された状態を維持することが可能であるため、簡便な構造かつ少ない部品点数で、残留した内容液を内袋内に円滑に回収することができる。
また、本請求項5に係る発明によれば、逆止弁を0.9〜0.95g/cmの比重の材料から形成することにより、注出口の上部空間に残留した内容液内で逆止弁を良好に浮かせることが可能であるため、内容液の回収を確実に達成することができる。
また、本請求項6に係る発明によれば、開閉弁部のシール面が球帯状に形成され、中栓の被シール面が上方から下方に向けて縮径するテーパ状に形成されていることにより、注出口に対する開閉弁部の位置や姿勢に多少のズレが生じた場合であっても、中栓の被シール面に対して開閉弁部のシール面を環状に接触させることが可能であるため、開閉弁部によって注出口を確実に閉塞することができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the base portion and the on-off valve portion are connected to each other by a plurality of elastic connecting portions extending toward the on-off valve portion side from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the annular base portion. By configuring the valve, a plurality of elastic connecting portions can be elastically deformed by the discharge pressure of the content liquid, and the entire opening / closing valve portion can be moved away from the spout, thus ensuring a large discharge flow path for the content liquid. be able to.
According to the invention of claim 3, the valve arrangement space is a space defined by a valve seat portion formed in the inner plug and a valve positioning portion formed in the cap portion to prevent the check valve from coming out. By installing a check valve on the valve seat of the inner stopper and then mounting the cap on the mouth side of the container, it is possible to easily install the check valve in the valve arrangement space Therefore, it is possible to avoid an increase in work load related to assembly work.
According to the invention of claim 4, the check valve is disposed so as to close the spout from above, and the check valve is formed so as to have a specific gravity lighter than that of the check liquid. Even if the content liquid remains in the upper space of the spout after pouring, the check valve floats in the content liquid and the spout can be kept open. The remaining content liquid can be smoothly collected in the inner bag with a structure and a small number of parts.
Further, according to the invention of claim 5, the check valve is formed from a material having a specific gravity of 0.9 to 0.95 g / cm 3 , so that the check valve is reversed in the content liquid remaining in the upper space of the spout. Since the stop valve can be floated satisfactorily, the content liquid can be reliably recovered.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the sealing surface of the on-off valve portion is formed in a spherical band shape, and the sealed surface of the inner plug is formed in a tapered shape whose diameter decreases from above to below. Thus, even if there is a slight deviation in the position and posture of the opening / closing valve portion with respect to the spout, it is possible to make the sealing surface of the opening / closing valve portion annularly contact the sealed surface of the inner plug Therefore, the spout can be reliably closed by the on-off valve portion.

本発明の一実施形態である逆止弁付きキャップを取り付けた容器を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the container which attached the cap with a non-return valve which is one Embodiment of this invention. 上蓋を開けた状態の容器を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the container of the state which opened the upper cover. 少量の内容液を注出させる際の逆止弁付きキャップの様子を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the mode of the cap with a non-return valve at the time of pouring out a small amount of content liquids. 多量の内容液を注出させる際の逆止弁付きキャップの様子を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the mode of the cap with a non-return valve at the time of pouring a large amount of contents liquids. 逆止弁付きキャップを構成する中栓を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the inner stopper which comprises a cap with a non-return valve. 逆止弁付きキャップを構成する逆止弁を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the non-return valve which comprises a cap with a non-return valve.

以下に、本発明の一実施形態に係る逆止弁付きキャップ10について、図面に基づいて説明する。   Below, cap 10 with a check valve concerning one embodiment of the present invention is explained based on a drawing.

まず、本実施形態の逆止弁付きキャップ10は、所謂スクイズ容器として構成された二重構造の容器70の口部に装着されるものである。   First, the cap 10 with a check valve according to this embodiment is attached to the mouth of a double-structured container 70 configured as a so-called squeeze container.

以下に、逆止弁付きキャップ10の装着対象である容器70の具体的構成について説明する。   Below, the specific structure of the container 70 which is the mounting | wearing object of the cap 10 with a non-return valve is demonstrated.

容器70は、図1や図2に示すように、外容器であるボトル80とボトル80内に配設された内容器である内袋90とから構成され、ボトル80を外側から加圧することで内袋90内の内容液を注出するものであり、内容液の注出後に、キャップ本体30の外気導入穴36、キャップ本体30のスカート壁32およびボトル80の口筒部81の間隙、および、ボトル80の外気導入穴83を通して、ボトル80と内袋90との間に外気を取り込むことで、ボトル80の胴体部分のみを元の形状に復元させるように構成されている。容器70は、その不使用時に、キャップ部20側を上にして置かれて保存される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container 70 includes a bottle 80 that is an outer container and an inner bag 90 that is an inner container disposed in the bottle 80, and pressurizes the bottle 80 from the outside. The content liquid in the inner bag 90 is poured out. After the content liquid is poured out, the outside air introduction hole 36 of the cap body 30, the gap between the skirt wall 32 of the cap body 30 and the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80, and The outside air is taken in between the bottle 80 and the inner bag 90 through the outside air introduction hole 83 of the bottle 80, so that only the body portion of the bottle 80 is restored to the original shape. The container 70 is placed and stored with the cap 20 side up when not in use.

ボトル80は、スクイズ動作が可能であるように、すなわち、外部からの加圧に対して変形し、加圧力を解除すると弾性により元の形状に復帰可能なように、材料、形状および厚み等が設計されている。ボトル80の口筒部81の外周には、図1に示すように、キャップ本体30の雌ネジ部37に螺合する雄ネジ部82が形成され、また、雄ネジ部82の下側には、外気導入穴83が形成されている。   The bottle 80 is made of material, shape, thickness, etc. so that it can be squeezed, that is, deformed in response to external pressure, and can be restored to its original shape by elasticity when the applied pressure is released. Designed. As shown in FIG. 1, a male screw portion 82 that is screwed into the female screw portion 37 of the cap body 30 is formed on the outer periphery of the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80, and below the male screw portion 82. An outside air introduction hole 83 is formed.

内袋90は、図1に示すように、ボトル80内に装填され、その口筒部91がボトル80の口筒部81に密着固定されている。内袋90は、内容物の減少に伴ってボトル80との間の空間の容積が自由に変化可能なように、材料、形状および厚み等が設計されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the inner bag 90 is loaded in the bottle 80, and the mouth tube portion 91 is closely fixed to the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80. The inner bag 90 is designed in material, shape, thickness, and the like so that the volume of the space between the inner bag 90 and the bottle 80 can be freely changed as the content decreases.

次に、逆止弁付きキャップ10の具体的構成について、以下に説明する。   Next, a specific configuration of the check valve-equipped cap 10 will be described below.

まず、逆止弁付きキャップ10は、図1や図2に示すように、ボトル80の口筒部81に被せられるキャップ部20と、ボトル80の口部に配置される中栓50と、中栓50の弁座部51上に配置される逆止弁60とから構成されている。   First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cap 10 with a check valve includes a cap portion 20 that covers the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80, an inner stopper 50 that is disposed at the mouth portion of the bottle 80, The check valve 60 is disposed on the valve seat 51 of the stopper 50.

キャップ部20は、合成樹脂製のヒンジ付きキャップとして構成され、図1や図2に示すように、キャップ本体30と、キャップ本体30に開閉可能に連結される上蓋40と、キャップ本体30および上蓋40を連結するヒンジ連結部21とを一体に有している。   The cap portion 20 is configured as a synthetic resin hinged cap. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cap body 30, the upper lid 40 connected to the cap body 30 so as to be opened and closed, the cap body 30, and the upper lid. The hinge connection part 21 which connects 40 is integrated.

キャップ本体30は、図1に示すように、中央部に開口を有した円板状の頂壁31と、頂壁31の周縁から垂下する円筒状のスカート壁32と、頂壁31の開口縁部から上方に向けて延びる注出筒部33と、頂壁31の下面に形成され、後述する弁配置空間56内からの逆止弁60の抜け出しを阻止する環状突起状の弁位置決め部34と、弁位置決め部34の外周側において頂壁31の下面に突出形成された環状の中栓おさえ38とを有している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the cap body 30 includes a disc-shaped top wall 31 having an opening at the center, a cylindrical skirt wall 32 depending from the periphery of the top wall 31, and an opening edge of the top wall 31. A pour cylinder portion 33 extending upward from the portion, and an annular protrusion-shaped valve positioning portion 34 formed on the lower surface of the top wall 31 to prevent the check valve 60 from coming out from a valve arrangement space 56 described later. The valve positioning portion 34 has an annular inner stopper 38 that protrudes from the lower surface of the top wall 31 on the outer peripheral side.

キャップ本体30のスカート壁32は、図1に示すように、ボトル80の口筒部81に外嵌し、ボトル80の外気導入穴83よりも下方でボトル80の口筒部81に密に嵌合する。スカート壁32の上部外周には、本体側係止部35が形成されており、この本体側係止部35に上蓋係止部45をスナップ嵌合させることで、閉状態を維持する。スカート壁32の上端には外気導入穴36が形成され、また、スカート壁32の内周には雌ネジ部37が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the skirt wall 32 of the cap body 30 is externally fitted to the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80, and is tightly fitted to the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80 below the outside air introduction hole 83 of the bottle 80. Match. A main body side locking portion 35 is formed on the outer periphery of the upper portion of the skirt wall 32, and the upper lid locking portion 45 is snap-fitted to the main body side locking portion 35 to maintain the closed state. An outside air introduction hole 36 is formed at the upper end of the skirt wall 32, and a female screw portion 37 is formed at the inner periphery of the skirt wall 32.

上蓋40は、図1に示すように、円板状の天面壁41と、天面壁41の周縁から垂下する円筒状の側壁42とを有している。天面壁41の下面には、封止壁部43が下方に向けて突出形成されており、閉状態の時に封止壁部43の外周をキャップ本体30の注出筒部33の内周側に密着させることで、閉状態の時の密封性を向上させる。ヒンジ連結部21の反対側、すなわち、ヒンジ連結部21に180°対向した位置において、側壁42の外周には、使用者が上蓋40を開ける際に摘むための開閉用摘み44が形成されている。側壁42の内周の下端には、上蓋係止部45が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the upper lid 40 includes a disk-like top wall 41 and a cylindrical side wall 42 that hangs down from the periphery of the top wall 41. A sealing wall 43 is formed on the lower surface of the top wall 41 so as to protrude downward. When the sealing wall 43 is in a closed state, the outer periphery of the sealing wall 43 is placed on the inner peripheral side of the dispensing cylinder 33 of the cap body 30. By tightly adhering, the sealing performance in the closed state is improved. On the opposite side of the hinge connecting portion 21, that is, at a position facing the hinge connecting portion 21 by 180 °, an opening / closing knob 44 is formed on the outer periphery of the side wall 42 to be picked when the user opens the upper lid 40. An upper lid locking part 45 is formed at the lower end of the inner periphery of the side wall 42.

中栓50は、合成樹脂等から形成され、ボトル80(および内袋90)の口筒部81に装着されるものであり、図1や図5に示すように、逆止弁60を着座させる弁座部51と、弁座部51の下部に形成された注出口52と、弁座部51の外周面から外周側に向けて広がるリング状部53と、リング状部53の外周縁に形成された薄肉状の空気弁体54と、リング状部53の下面から突出する環状部55とを一体に有している。   The inner stopper 50 is formed of a synthetic resin or the like and is attached to the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80 (and the inner bag 90). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the check valve 60 is seated. The valve seat portion 51, the spout 52 formed in the lower portion of the valve seat portion 51, the ring-shaped portion 53 extending from the outer peripheral surface of the valve seat portion 51 toward the outer peripheral side, and the outer peripheral edge of the ring-shaped portion 53 The thin-walled air valve body 54 and the annular portion 55 projecting from the lower surface of the ring-shaped portion 53 are integrally provided.

弁座部51は、図5に示すように、円筒状に形成された上側部分51aと、上方から下方に向けて縮径するテーパ状の下側部分51bとを有している。弁座部51は、キャップ本体30の弁位置決め部34と共に、逆止弁60を配置する弁配置空間56を画定している。弁配置空間56の大きさは、弁配置空間56内に配置された逆止弁60の水平方向への動きを抑制しつつ、弁座部51内における逆止弁60の上下方向への移動、および、後述する逆止弁60の弾性連結部63の弾性変形を許容する程度の大きさで形成されている。弁座部51の上側部分51aの外周側には、キャップ本体30の弁位置決め部34が密に嵌合している。弁座部51の下側部分51bの上面(内面)は、後述する逆止弁60のシール面62aに接触してシールされる被シール面51cとして機能する。
空気弁体54は、図1から分かるように、外気がボトル80および内袋90の間へ進入する方向のみの流れを許容するように、ボトル80の口筒部81の上端外周とキャップ本体30のスカート壁32の内周とに弾性的に係合している。
環状部55は、図1に示すように、内袋90の口筒部91の内周にその外周が密着するように、口筒部81、91内に挿入されている。
As shown in FIG. 5, the valve seat portion 51 includes an upper portion 51 a formed in a cylindrical shape and a tapered lower portion 51 b that decreases in diameter from the upper side to the lower side. The valve seat portion 51 defines a valve arrangement space 56 in which the check valve 60 is arranged together with the valve positioning portion 34 of the cap body 30. The size of the valve arrangement space 56 is such that the check valve 60 in the valve seat portion 51 moves in the vertical direction while suppressing the horizontal movement of the check valve 60 arranged in the valve arrangement space 56. And it is formed in the magnitude | size which accept | permits the elastic deformation of the elastic connection part 63 of the non-return valve 60 mentioned later. The valve positioning portion 34 of the cap body 30 is closely fitted to the outer peripheral side of the upper portion 51 a of the valve seat portion 51. The upper surface (inner surface) of the lower portion 51b of the valve seat portion 51 functions as a sealed surface 51c that is sealed in contact with a sealing surface 62a of a check valve 60 described later.
As can be seen from FIG. 1, the air valve body 54 is configured so that the outer periphery of the upper end of the mouth tube portion 81 of the bottle 80 and the cap body 30 are allowed to flow only in the direction in which the outside air enters between the bottle 80 and the inner bag 90. The skirt wall 32 is elastically engaged with the inner periphery of the skirt wall 32.
As shown in FIG. 1, the annular portion 55 is inserted into the mouth tube portions 81 and 91 so that the outer periphery thereof is in close contact with the inner periphery of the mouth tube portion 91 of the inner bag 90.

逆止弁60は、弁配置空間56内に逆止弁60全体が移動可能であるように遊びを有した状態で配置され、換言すると、周辺部位に固定されることなく弁配置空間56内に配置されるものである。逆止弁60は、ポリエチレンやシリコン系樹脂等の0.9〜0.95g/cmの比重を有した弾性材料から形成されている。 The check valve 60 is arranged in a state having play so that the entire check valve 60 can move in the valve arrangement space 56, in other words, in the valve arrangement space 56 without being fixed to the peripheral portion. Is to be placed. The check valve 60 is made of an elastic material having a specific gravity of 0.9 to 0.95 g / cm 3 such as polyethylene or silicone resin.

逆止弁60は、図1や図6に示すように、環状に形成された基部61と、注出口52を開閉可能に塞ぐ開閉弁部62と、基部61および開閉弁部62を連結する弾性変形可能な弾性連結部63とを一体に有している。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6, the check valve 60 includes an annular base 61, an on-off valve 62 that closes the spout 52 so that it can be opened and closed, and an elastic that connects the base 61 and the on-off valve 62. A deformable elastic connecting portion 63 is integrally provided.

開閉弁部62の下面(外周面)には、上下方向に見た場合にリング状に形成された球帯(球面を平行な2平面で切ったとき、その2平面に挟まれる球面の一部分)状のシール面62aが形成されている。
弾性連結部63は、基部61の周方向の複数箇所(本実施形態では3箇所)から開閉弁部62側に向けて延び、基部61および開閉弁部62を連結している。
On the lower surface (outer peripheral surface) of the on-off valve portion 62, a spherical band formed in a ring shape when viewed in the vertical direction (a part of the spherical surface sandwiched between the two planes when the spherical surface is cut by two parallel planes) A shaped seal surface 62a is formed.
The elastic connecting portion 63 extends from a plurality of locations (three locations in the present embodiment) in the circumferential direction of the base portion 61 toward the on-off valve portion 62 side, and connects the base portion 61 and the on-off valve portion 62.

次に、本実施形態の逆止弁付きキャップ10を装着した容器70における、内容液の注出方法および注出時における各部の作用について、以下に説明する。   Next, the contents liquid pouring method and the action of each part at the time of pouring in the container 70 equipped with the check valve cap 10 of the present embodiment will be described below.

まず、内容液を注出する際には、図3や図4に示すように、上蓋40を開けて、キャップ部20のヒンジ連結部21が上に位置するように容器70を傾けて持つ。   First, when the content liquid is poured out, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper lid 40 is opened and the container 70 is tilted and held so that the hinge connecting portion 21 of the cap portion 20 is located on the upper side.

次に、少量の内容液を注出させようとする場合には、図3に示すように、容器70を傾けて内容液の重量を利用する、または、ボトル80を比較的小さめの力で加圧することで、弁配置空間56内で逆止弁60全体を弁位置決め部34側に移動させる。その結果、弁座部51の被シール面51cと逆止弁60のシール面62aとの間に内容液の注出流路が小さく形成され、少量の内容液を注出することができる。   Next, when a small amount of content liquid is to be poured out, as shown in FIG. 3, the container 70 is tilted to use the weight of the content liquid, or the bottle 80 is applied with a relatively small force. By pressure, the entire check valve 60 is moved toward the valve positioning portion 34 in the valve arrangement space 56. As a result, the content liquid pouring channel is formed small between the sealed surface 51c of the valve seat 51 and the seal surface 62a of the check valve 60, and a small amount of the content liquid can be poured out.

他方、多量の内容液を注出させようとする場合には、図4に示すように、ボトル80を比較的大きめの力で加圧することでボトル80を変形させ、内容液の吐出圧によって逆止弁60の弾性連結部63を弾性変形させる。その結果、弁座部51の被シール面51cと逆止弁60のシール面62aとの間に内容液の注出流路が大きく形成され、多量の内容液を注出することができる。   On the other hand, when a large amount of content liquid is to be dispensed, as shown in FIG. 4, the bottle 80 is deformed by pressurizing the bottle 80 with a relatively large force, and the bottle 80 is reversed by the discharge pressure of the content liquid. The elastic connecting portion 63 of the stop valve 60 is elastically deformed. As a result, the content liquid pouring channel is largely formed between the sealed surface 51c of the valve seat 51 and the seal surface 62a of the check valve 60, and a large amount of the content liquid can be poured out.

次に、本実施形態の逆止弁付きキャップ10を装着した容器70における、内容液の残液回収時における各部の作用について、以下に説明する。   Next, the operation of each part at the time of collecting the residual liquid of the content liquid in the container 70 equipped with the check valve cap 10 of the present embodiment will be described below.

まず、本実施形態のような容器70においては、内容液を注出した後に、キャップ本体30内における中栓50の注出口52の上部空間に内容液が残留することがある。   First, in the container 70 as in the present embodiment, the content liquid may remain in the upper space of the spout 52 of the inner plug 50 in the cap body 30 after the content liquid is poured out.

そして、このような内容液の残留が生じた場合、本実施形態では、内容液よりも軽い材料から逆止弁60が形成されていることから、残留した内容液によって逆止弁60が浮き上がり、注出口52が開放された状態が維持され、その結果、この開放した注出口52を通して内袋90内に内容液が回収されることになる。   When such content liquid remains, in this embodiment, since the check valve 60 is formed from a material lighter than the content liquid, the check valve 60 is lifted by the remaining content liquid. The state where the spout 52 is opened is maintained, and as a result, the content liquid is collected in the inner bag 90 through the opened spout 52.

その後、注出口52を通して内袋90内に内容液が回収され、弁座部51の被シール面51cと逆止弁60のシール面62aとが接触し、注出口52が開閉弁部62で確実に塞がれることになる。   Thereafter, the content liquid is collected in the inner bag 90 through the spout 52, the sealed surface 51c of the valve seat 51 and the seal surface 62a of the check valve 60 come into contact with each other, and the spout 52 is securely connected by the on-off valve portion 62. Will be blocked.

なお、内容液の粘度が低い場合等、内袋90内への内容液の回収速度が速い場合には、キャップ部20の上蓋40に、キャップ本体30に対して上蓋40を閉じた際に逆止弁60に当接し、弁座部51の被シール面51cに対する逆止弁60のシール面62aの接触状態を維持するための突起等を形成してもよく、また、封止壁部43を延長することで、封止壁部43を逆止弁60に当接させ、上記の接触状態を維持するように構成してもよい。   In addition, when the collection | recovery rate of the content liquid in the inner bag 90 is quick, such as when the viscosity of the content liquid is low, it is reversed when the upper cover 40 is closed with respect to the upper cover 40 of the cap part 20 with respect to the cap main body 30. A protrusion or the like may be formed so as to contact the stop valve 60 and maintain the contact state of the seal surface 62a of the check valve 60 with the sealed surface 51c of the valve seat portion 51. By extending, the sealing wall 43 may be brought into contact with the check valve 60 and the above contact state may be maintained.

以上、本発明の実施形態を詳述したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明を逸脱することなく種々の設計変更を行なうことが可能である。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various design change can be performed without deviating from this invention described in the claim. Is possible.

例えば、上述した実施形態では、逆止弁付きキャップの装着対象となる容器が、所謂スクイズ容器として構成された二重構造容器であるものとして説明したが、逆止弁付きキャップの装着対象となる容器の具体的態様はこれに限定されず、例えば、逆止弁付きキャップを一重構造の容器に装着してもよい。なお、一重構造の容器の場合、内容液の残存量が少なくなるにつれて容器が縮み、容器が正立状態を保つことが難しくなることから、一重構造の容器の場合には、内容液の残存量が少なくなった場合であっても容器の正立状態を保つためのスタンド等の手段を設けるのが好ましい。
また、上述した実施形態では、逆止弁が1つ設けられているものとして説明したが、逆止弁の数量は、1つ以上であれば2つや3つ等の如何なるものでもよい。
また、上述した実施形態では、キャップ部と中栓とが別体に形成されているものとして説明したが、これら部品を一体に形成してもよい。
また、上述した実施形態では、逆止弁を配置する弁配置空間を、中栓に形成された弁座部とキャップ部に形成された弁位置決め部とで画定しているが、中栓のみで弁配置空間を形成してもよく、すなわち、中栓に弁座部および弁位置決め部の両方を形成してもよい。
また、上述した実施形態では、逆止弁が、環状の基部の周方向の複数箇所から開閉弁部側に向けて延びる複数の弾性連結部によって基部および開閉弁部を連結した形態で構成されているものとして説明したが、逆止弁の具体的態様は、これに限定されず、基部と、開閉弁部と、基部および開閉弁部を連結する弾性変形可能な弾性連結部とを有するものであれば如何なるものでもよい。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the container to which the cap with the check valve is attached is described as a double structure container configured as a so-called squeeze container, but the container with the check valve cap is to be attached. The specific aspect of the container is not limited to this, and for example, a cap with a check valve may be attached to a single-structure container. In the case of a single-structure container, the container shrinks as the remaining amount of the content liquid decreases, making it difficult to keep the container upright. It is preferable to provide a means such as a stand for keeping the container upright even when the amount of water is reduced.
In the above-described embodiment, the description has been made assuming that one check valve is provided. However, the number of check valves may be two or three as long as the number is one or more.
In the above-described embodiment, the cap portion and the inner plug are described as being formed separately, but these components may be integrally formed.
In the above-described embodiment, the valve arrangement space in which the check valve is arranged is defined by the valve seat portion formed in the inner plug and the valve positioning portion formed in the cap portion. The valve arrangement space may be formed, that is, both the valve seat portion and the valve positioning portion may be formed in the inner plug.
Moreover, in embodiment mentioned above, the non-return valve is comprised in the form which connected the base and the on-off valve part by the some elastic connection part extended toward the on-off valve part side from the circumferential location of the cyclic | annular base part. Although the specific aspect of the check valve is not limited to this, the check valve has a base, an on-off valve, and an elastically deformable elastic connecting part that connects the base and the on-off valve. Anything is acceptable.

10 ・・・ 逆止弁付きキャップ
20 ・・・ キャップ部
21 ・・・ ヒンジ連結部
30 ・・・ キャップ本体
31 ・・・ 頂壁
32 ・・・ スカート壁
33 ・・・ 注出筒部
34 ・・・ 弁位置決め部
35 ・・・ 本体側係止部
36 ・・・ 外気導入穴
37 ・・・ 雌ネジ部
38 ・・・ 中栓おさえ
40 ・・・ 上蓋
41 ・・・ 天面壁
42 ・・・ 側壁
43 ・・・ 封止壁部
44 ・・・ 開閉用摘み
45 ・・・ 上蓋係止部
50 ・・・ 中栓
51 ・・・ 弁座部
51a ・・・ 上側部分
51b ・・・ 下側部分
51c ・・・ 被シール面
52 ・・・ 注出口
53 ・・・ リング状部
54 ・・・ 空気弁体
55 ・・・ 環状部
56 ・・・ 弁配置空間
60 ・・・ 逆止弁
61 ・・・ 基部
62 ・・・ 開閉弁部
62a ・・・ シール面
63 ・・・ 弾性連結部
70 ・・・ 容器
80 ・・・ ボトル
81 ・・・ 口筒部
82 ・・・ 雄ネジ部
83 ・・・ 外気導入穴
90 ・・・ 内袋
91 ・・・ 口筒部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Cap with check valve 20 ... Cap part 21 ... Hinge connection part 30 ... Cap main body 31 ... Top wall 32 ... Skirt wall 33 ... Extraction cylinder part 34・ ・ Valve positioning part 35 ・ ・ ・ Main body side locking part 36 ・ ・ ・ Outside air introduction hole 37 ・ ・ ・ Female screw part 38 ・ ・ ・ Inner plug holder 40 ・ ・ ・ Upper lid 41 ・ ・ ・ Top wall 42 ・ ・ ・Side wall 43 ... Sealing wall part 44 ... Opening / closing knob 45 ... Upper lid locking part 50 ... Middle stopper 51 ... Valve seat part 51a ... Upper part 51b ... Lower part 51c ... Sealed surface 52 ... Spout 53 ... Ring-shaped part 54 ... Air valve element 55 ... Annular part 56 ... Valve arrangement space 60 ... Check valve 61 ...・ Base 62 ... On-off valve 62a ... Sealing surface 63・ ・ ・ Elastic connection part 70 ・ ・ ・ Container 80 ・ ・ ・ Bottle 81 ・ ・ ・ Mouth part 82 ・ ・ ・ Male thread part 83 ・ ・ ・ Open air introduction hole 90 ・ ・ ・ Inner bag 91 ・ ・ ・ Mouth part

Claims (6)

容器の口部に装着される逆止弁付きキャップであって、
キャップ部と、注出口を有した中栓と、前記注出口を塞ぐ開閉弁部を有した逆止弁とを備え、
前記逆止弁は、基部と、前記開閉弁部と、前記基部および前記開閉弁部を連結する弾性変形可能な弾性連結部とを有し、
前記逆止弁は、前記注出口の上側に形成された弁配置空間内に、前記逆止弁全体が移動可能であるように遊びを有した状態で配置されていることを特徴とする逆止弁付きキャップ。
A cap with a check valve attached to the mouth of the container,
A cap portion, an inner stopper having a spout, and a check valve having an on-off valve portion that closes the spout,
The check valve has a base, the opening / closing valve, and an elastically deformable elastic connecting part that connects the base and the opening / closing valve.
The check valve is arranged in a valve arrangement space formed on the upper side of the spout with a play so that the entire check valve can move. Cap with valve.
前記逆止弁の前記基部は、環状に形成され、
前記弾性連結部は、前記基部の周方向の複数箇所から前記開閉弁部側に向けて延び、前記基部および前記開閉弁部を連結していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の逆止弁付きキャップ。
The base portion of the check valve is formed in an annular shape,
2. The check according to claim 1, wherein the elastic connecting portion extends from a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the base toward the on-off valve portion and connects the base and the on-off valve portion. Cap with valve.
前記弁配置空間は、前記中栓に形成された弁座部と、前記キャップ部に形成され前記逆止弁の抜け出しを阻止する弁位置決め部とで画定された空間であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の逆止弁付きキャップ。   The valve arrangement space is a space defined by a valve seat portion formed in the inner plug and a valve positioning portion formed in the cap portion and preventing the check valve from coming off. Item 3. A cap with a check valve according to item 1 or 2. 前記容器は、不使用時に前記キャップ部を上にした状態で置かれる容器であり、
前記逆止弁は、前記容器を置いた状態で、前記注出口を上側から塞ぐように配置され、内容液よりも軽い比重を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付きキャップ。
The container is a container that is placed with the cap portion up when not in use,
4. The check valve according to claim 1, wherein the check valve is disposed so as to close the spout from above with the container placed, and has a specific gravity lighter than the content liquid. Cap with check valve as described.
前記逆止弁は、0.9〜0.95g/cmの比重の材料から形成されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の逆止弁付きキャップ。 The said check valve is formed from the material of 0.9-0.95 g / cm < 3 > specific gravity, The cap with a check valve of Claim 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記開閉弁部は、上下方向に見た場合にリング状に形成された球帯状のシール面を有し、
前記中栓は、上下方向に見た場合にリング状に形成され上方から下方に向けて縮径するテーパ状の被シール面を、前記注出口の周囲に有していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付きキャップ。
The on-off valve portion has a ball-shaped sealing surface formed in a ring shape when viewed in the vertical direction,
The inner plug has a tapered sealing surface formed in a ring shape and reducing in diameter from the upper side to the lower side when viewed in the vertical direction, around the spout. A cap with a check valve according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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