JP2004253297A - Electromagnetic induction heating cooker - Google Patents

Electromagnetic induction heating cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004253297A
JP2004253297A JP2003043827A JP2003043827A JP2004253297A JP 2004253297 A JP2004253297 A JP 2004253297A JP 2003043827 A JP2003043827 A JP 2003043827A JP 2003043827 A JP2003043827 A JP 2003043827A JP 2004253297 A JP2004253297 A JP 2004253297A
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circuit
signal
pan
frequency
detection
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JP4055946B2 (en
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Shinro Yokota
真郎 横田
Takeshi Hirano
剛 平野
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Daihen Corp
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Daihen Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which cooking can be continued without stopping an inverter circuit which automatically stops the operation of a pot detection circuit when cooking is carried out by setting a power setting value at small, and the problem of determining a small pot as having no-pot due to the difference of the size of the diameter of the pot can be solved also. <P>SOLUTION: This electromagnetic induction heating cooker comprises a phase difference detector circuit for outputting a phase differential detected signal by detecting the phase differential between an output voltage and an output current of an inverter circuit, and a pot detection circuit which, when the value of the phase differential detected signal is larger than the phase differential determination signal determined beforehand, determines that the pot is not mounted and outputs a no-pot detected signal, and by stopping the drive of the inverter drive circuit, stops the supply of a high frequency current. A frequency-corresponding pot-detection control circuit is provided which drives the inverter drive circuit SD regardless of the no-pot detected signal, when the output frequency of the inverter circuit is higher than the frequency judgement signal determined beforehand. Then, it controls the drive of the inverter drive circuit according to the no-pot detected signal, when the output frequency is lower than the frequency determination signal. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、インバータ回路を使用して誘導加熱コイルに高周波電流を供給し電磁誘導で調理鍋を加熱する電磁誘導加熱調理器に係り、特に、誘導加熱コイルの上面のトッププレートに載置される鍋の有無を判別する技術に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図8は、従来技術の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。図8において、1は商用電源、2は商用電源1を整流する整流回路、10は整流回路2の出力を直流に平滑する平滑回路3と、誘導加熱コイル4と、共振コンデンサ4と、バイポーラトランジスタと逆並列ダイオードを有するスイッチング素子6を有するインバータ回路、7はスイッチング素子6のオンオフを制御する発振制御部、8は誘導加熱コイル4と磁気結合された負荷が適切か不適切かを判定する負荷検知装置、9は発振制御部7への負荷検知装置8の出力信号を入り切りするスイッチである。
【0003】
通常使用者は、スイッチ9を閉じた状態にしておく、負荷が適切である場合は負荷検知装置から信号は出力されず、発振制御部7はスイッチング素子6を駆動し、スイッチング素子6は誘導加熱コイル4に通電し負荷の過熱を行う。ナイフやフォーク等を誤って置いた等不適負荷である場合は負荷検知装置8は信号を出力し、発振制御部7はスイッチング素子6への発振を停止し、不適負荷の場合は加熱されない。
【0004】
次に負荷検知装置8により不適と判定される負荷、例えば形状の小さい負荷を加熱しようとする場合について説明する。使用者はスイッチ9を開いた状態にする。負荷検知装置8は不適負荷と判定し、信号を出力する。しかしスイッチ9が開いているため、発振制御部7には前記信号は入力されず、発振制御部7はスイッチング素子6への発振を行い、スイッチング素子6は誘導加熱コイル4に通電し不適負荷を加熱する。ただし、使用者がスイッチ9を閉じるのを忘れて開いた状態にしておくと不適負荷を加熱してしまう。(特許文献1参照)
【0005】
従来技術2の電磁誘導加熱調理器は、インバータ回路の出力電圧と電流との位相差を検出する位相差検出回路と、電流が電流設定器の設定値を越えたときインバータの出力周波数を上昇させ電流を上記設定値以下に保持する電流保持回路と、上記位相差検出値と位相差設定器の位相差設定値とを比較し、上記検出値が設定値より大のとき負荷容器が非磁性材料または無負荷であると判定し、上記検出値が設定値以下のとき負荷容器が磁性材料であると判定する負荷判別回路を備えたものである。ただし、インバータ回路の出力周波数が高くなると上記位相差検出値の精度が悪くなる。
【0006】
【特許文献1】
特開平5−10947号公報
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の電磁誘導加熱調理器では、トッププレート上に鍋等の載置を電気的に検出し、鍋無しと判別した場合は、電力の浪費防止等の目的でインバータの出力を停止する処置を行っていた。しかし、電力設定値を最小に設定して調理を行ったときに下記に示す鍋検出回路の判別精度に問題がありインバータ回路の出力が停止され調理ができないという問題があった。また、鍋の径の大きさの違いによって小さい鍋を鍋無しと判別してしまう問題があった。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1の発明は、共振コンデンサC2及びC3と、上記共振コンデンサC2及びC3とで直列共振を形成する誘導加熱コイルHLと、商用交流電源を整流して直流電圧に変換する整流回路DR1と、上記整流回路DR1の直流電圧を入力として上記誘導加熱コイルHLに高周波電流を供給するインバータ回路と、上記インバータ回路の入力電力を演算して電力演算信号Saを出力する電力演算回路SAと、予め定めた電力設定信号Pcを出力する電力設定回路PCと、上記電力演算信号Saと上記電力設定信号Pcとを差動増幅する差動増幅回路COと、上記差動増幅信号ΔIに応じて上記インバータ回路の出力周波数を制御するインバータ駆動回路SDと、上記インバータ回路の出力電圧Cv2と出力電流Ct2との位相差を検出して位相差検出信号Pdを出力する位相差検出回路PDと、上記位相差検出信号Pdの値が予め定めた位相差判別信号Prの値よりも大きいときに鍋が載置されていないと判別して鍋無検出信号Cpを出力して上記インバータ駆動回路SDの駆動を止めて上記高周波電流の供給を停止する鍋検出回路とを具備し、上記誘導加熱コイルHL上に載置した上記鍋を電磁誘導作用で加熱する電磁誘導加熱調理器において、上記インバータ回路の出力周波数が予め定めた周波数判別信号Frの値より高いときに上記鍋検出回路の動作を停止させ、上記出力周波数が上記周波数判別信号Frの値より低いときに上記鍋検出回路を動作させる周波数対応鍋検出制御回路を具備したことを特徴とする電磁誘導加熱調理器である。
【0009】
請求項2の発明は、上記インバータ回路の出力電流が予め定めた電流判別信号Erの値より小さいときに上記鍋検出回路の動作を停止させ、上記出力電流が上記電流判別信号Erの値より大きいときに上記鍋検出回路を動作させる電流対応鍋検出制御回路を上記周波数対応鍋検出制御回路に置換したことを特徴とする請求項1の電磁誘導加熱調理器である。
【0010】
請求項3の発明は、上記電力設定信号Pcが予め定めた電力判別信号Pfの値より小さいときに上記鍋検出回路の動作を停止させ、上記電力設定信号Pcが上記電力判別信号Pfの値より大きいときに上記鍋検出回路を動作させる電力対応鍋検出制御回路を上記周波数対応鍋検出制御回路に置換したことを特徴とする請求項1の電磁誘導加熱調理器である。
【0011】
請求項4の発明は、上記鍋検出回路の鍋無検出信号Cpが上記インバータ駆動回路SDに入力されているときに、表示器LEDによって鍋無し状態を表示することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3の電磁誘導加熱調理器。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。
【0013】
図1において、整流回路DR1は、商用交流電源の出力を整流して直流電圧に変換し、平滑コンデンサC1は、直流に変換した電圧を平滑する。
【0014】
入力電流検出回路IDは、入力電流値を検出して入力電流検出信号Idを出力し、入力電圧検出回路IVは、入力電圧値を検出して入力電圧検出信号Ivを出力する。
【0015】
スイッチング素子TR1及びスイッチング素子TR2は、ハーフブリッジ形のインバータ回路を形成するスイッチング素子で、例えば、MOSFET又はIGBTが使用されている。誘導加熱コイルHLは共振コンデンサC2及び共振コンデンサC3とで直列共振を形成する。鍋PBは誘導加熱コイルHLの上に載置され電磁誘導により加熱をされる。
【0016】
インバータ駆動回路SDは、制御演算回路SCからの制御処算信号Scの値に応じて、パルス幅の比率が一定でパルス周波数を変調するPFM制御をして、スイッチング素子TR1、スイッチング素子TR2を交互に駆動するスイッチング素子駆動信号Sd1及びスイッチング素子駆動信号Sd2を出力する。
【0017】
電力演算回路SAは、入力電流検出信号Idと入力電圧検出信号Ivとを入力してインバータの入力電力を演算する。また、電力設定回路PCは、予め定めた電力設定信号Pcを設定する。
【0018】
差動増幅回路COは、電力設定信号Pcと電力演算信号Saとを差動増幅して、差動増幅信号ΔIの値を出力する。制御演算回路SCは、加熱スイッチTSから加熱開始信号Tsが入力されると動作を開始し、差動増幅信号ΔIの値に応じて演算を行い、上記差動増幅信号ΔIの値が大きいときに制御処理信号Scの値を小さくし、逆に上記差動増幅信号ΔIの値が小さいときは上記制御処理信号Scの値を大きくする。更に、操作パネルOAによって入力される予め定めた位相差設定値及び予め定めた周波数設定値を演算して、位相差判別信号Pr及び周波数判別信号Frに変換して出力する。
【0019】
インバータ駆動回路SDは、制御演算回路SCから入力される制御処理演算信号Scの値が小さいとき、PFM制御の周波数を高くして誘導加熱コイルHLと共振コンデンサC2及びC3からなる共振タンクのインピーダンス値を大きくして誘導加熱コイルHLに流れる電流を小さくする。逆に上記制御演算信号Scの値が大きいときは、PFM制御の周波数を低くして共振タンクのインピーダンス値を小さくして誘導加熱コイルHLに流れる電流を大きくすることによって、誘導加熱コイルHLに流れる電流制御をおこなう。また、アンド回路ANDからの出力信号がHighレベルになると上記インバータ駆動回路SDの動作を停止する。
【0020】
鍋検出回路は、位相差検出回路PDと比較回路CPとで形成され、上記比較回路CPは位相差検出信号Pdと位相差判別信号Prとを比較して、上記位相差検出信号Pdが上記位相差判別信号Prより大きいときに鍋無しと判断して鍋無検出信号Cpを出力する。
【0021】
位相差検出回路PDは、図2に示すパルス化回路PKと位相差・電圧変換回路PEとで形成され、パルス化回路PKは、図3(B)に示す出力電流検出信号Ct2の正の時間幅を図3(C)に示すパルス信号Pkに変換する。出力電圧検出回路CV2は、図示省略のインバータ回路の交流出力電圧を半波整流して図3(A)に示す出力電圧検出信号Cv2を出力する。位相差・電圧変換回路PEは、上記パルス信号Pkと上記出力電圧検出信号Cv2との位相差θを検出し、この位相差θを電圧に変換して位相差検出信号Pdとして出力する。上記位相差θの値が大きいと出力電圧は高くなり、逆に位相差θの値が小さいと出力電圧は小さくなる。
【0022】
周波数対応鍋検出制御回路は、周波数・電圧変換回路FV、第2の比較回路CP2及びアンド回路ANDによって形成され、上記周波数・電圧変換回路FVは出力電圧検出信号Cv2の周波数を電圧に変換し、この周波数が高いときに出力電圧は大きくなり、逆に低いときに出力電圧は小さくなる。上記第2の比較回路CP2は、周波数・電圧変換信号Fvと周波数判別信号Frとを比較して、上記周波数・電圧変換信号Fvが上記周波数判別信号Frより大きいときに鍋検出制御信号Cp2をLowレベルにして出力する。アンド回路ANDは、上記鍋検出制御信号Cp2がLowレベルになると鍋無検出信号Cpに関係なくインバータ駆動回路SDを動作させる。
【0023】
図3は、本発明の動作を説明する波形図である。同図において、図3(A)は、出力電圧検出信号Cv2を示し、図3(B)は、鍋PBが載置されているとき又は載置されていないときの出力電流検出信号Ct2を示し、図3(C)は、鍋PBが載置されていないときのパルス信号Pkを示し、図3(D)は、鍋PBが載置されているときのパルス信号Pkを示し、図3(E)は、鍋PBが載置されているとき又は載置されていないときの位相差検出信号Pdを示し、図3(E)は、鍋PBが載置されているとき又は載置されていないときの周波数・電圧変換信号Fvを示す。
【0024】
次に、トッププレート上の鍋無し又は鍋有りを判別する動作を中心に図3に示す波形図を用いて説明する。
【0025】
まず、電力設定信号Pcの値を通常使用する予め定めた値に電力を設定して、鍋無し状態で加熱しているときに、鍋検出回路は位相差・電圧変換回路PEにより図3(A)の出力電圧検出信号Cv2と図3(C)のパルス信号Pkとの図3(D)に示す位相差θを検出する。このとき位相差θの値は大きくなり、この位相差θを電圧に変換して図3(E)に示す、位相差検出信号Pdとして出力する。比較回路CPは、上記位相差検出信号Pdと上記位相差判別信号Prとを比較して上記位相差検出信号Pdが上記位相差判別信号Prより大きくなり、鍋無しと判断して鍋無検出信号CpをHighレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。また、操作パネルより上記位相差判別信号Prの値を変更することにより、従来小さい鍋を鍋無しと判別していたものを鍋有りと判別することもできる。
【0026】
周波数対応鍋検出制御回路の周波数・電圧変換回路FVは、出力電圧検出信号Cv2の周波数を電圧に変換して、図3(F)に示す周波数・電圧変換信号Fvを出力する。このとき電力設定信号Pcが通常使用する電力に設定して、鍋無し状態で加熱しているときに誘導加熱コイルHLに電流が流れて上記出力電圧検出信号Cv2の周波数は低くなり、上記周波数・電圧変換信号Fvの値は小さくなる。第2の比較回路CP2は、上記周波数・電圧変換信号Fvと周波数判別信号Frとを比較して上記周波数・電圧変換信号Fvが上記周波数判別信号Frより小さくなり鍋検出制御信号をHighレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。上記アンド回路ANDは、上記鍋検出制御信号Cp2と上記鍋無検出信号CpとがHighレベルになるために出力信号をHighレベルにして上記インバータ駆動回路SDの動作を止める。
【0027】
電力設定信号Pcの値を通常使用する電力に設定し、鍋有り状態で加熱しているとき、鍋検出回路は位相差・電圧変換回路PEにより図3(A)の出力電圧検出信号Cv2と図3(D)のパルス信号Pkとの図3(D)に示す位相差θを検出する。このとき鍋無し状態と比較して位相差θの値は小さくなり、位相差検出信号Pdは小さくなる。比較回路CPは、位相差検出信号Pdと位相差判別信号Prとを比較して上記位相差検出信号Pdが上記位相差判別信号Prより小さくなり鍋有りと判断して鍋無検出信号CpをLowレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。アンド回路ANDは、上記鍋無検出信号CpがLowレベルになると出力信号はLowレベルになり、インバータ駆動回路SDを動作させる。また、鍋PBの径の大きさによっても上記位相差θの値が変わり、径が小さいと上記位相差θの値が大きくなる。上記より位相差判別信号Prの値によっては径の小さい鍋を鍋無し状態と判別する場合もある。また、本発明では操作パネルOAによって位相差判別信号Prを最適な値に設定することにより上記径の小さい鍋PBでも鍋有り状態と判別することもできる。
【0028】
電力設定信号Pcの値を最小使用電力に設定して調理を行ったとき、インバータ回路の出力電圧及び出力電流の周波数が非常に高くなる。このとき位相差・電圧変換回路PEによる位相差θの値は出力電圧及び出力電流の周波数が非常に高くなるために位相差検出に誤差を生じてしまい、鍋有り又は鍋無しのは判別の信頼性に問題が生じる。
【0029】
周波数対応鍋検出制御回路は、電力設定信号Pcの値が最小使用電力に設定されると、出力電圧検出信号Cv2の周波数は高くなり、周波数・電圧変換信号Fvの値は大きくなる。第2の比較回路CP2は、上記周波数・電圧変換信号Fvと周波数判別信号とを比較して上記周波数・電圧変換信号Fvが上記周波数判別信号より大きくなり鍋検出制御信号をLowレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。上記アンド回路ANDは鍋検出制御信号Cp2がLowレベルなると上記鍋無検出信号Cpに関係なく出力信号がLowレベルになり、インバータ駆動回路SDを動作させる。上述より電力設定信号Pcを最小使用電力に設定して調理を行っても鍋検出回路によって調理が停止することはない。このとき、ナイフやフォーク等の小物が置かれていても最小電力なので熱せれない。
【0030】
[実施例2]
図4は、実施例2の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。同図において、図1に示す本発明の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図と同一符号は、同一動作をおこなうので説明は省略して相違する動作について説明する。
【0031】
電流対応鍋検出制御回路は、電流保持回路EP、第3の比較回路CP3及びアンド回路ANDによって形成されている。
【0032】
図5に示す電流保持回路EPは、両波整流回路WD、増幅回路OP、ダイオードDR2、コンデンサC4及び抵抗器R1によって構成されるピーク・ホールド動作を行なう。両波整流回路WDは、出力電流検出信号Ct2を両波整流する。上記電流保持回路EPは入力信号の最も高い信号値をコンデンサC4の両端に保持し、復帰抵抗R1によりコンデンサC4の電荷を予め定めた時間によって放電する。
【0033】
図6は、実施例2の動作を説明する波形図である。同図において、図6(A)は、出力電圧検出信号Cv2を示し、図6(B)は、鍋PBが載置されているとき又は載置されていないときの出力電流検出信号Ct2を示し、図6(C)は、鍋PBが載置されていないときのパルス信号Pkを示し、図6(D)は、鍋PBが載置されているときのパルス信号Pkを示し、図6(E)は、鍋PBが載置されているとき又は載置されていないときの位相差検出信号Pdを示し、図6(E)は、鍋PBが載置されているとき又は載置されていないときの電流保持信号Epを示す。
【0034】
まず、電力設定信号Pcの値を通常使用する電力に設定して、鍋無し状態で加熱しているときに、鍋検出回路は位相差・電圧変換回路PEにより図6(D)に示す位相差θを検出する。このとき位相差θの値は大きくなり、この位相差θを電圧に変換して図6(E)に示す位相差検出信号Pdとして出力する。比較回路CPは、上記位相差検出信号Pdと位相差判別信号Prとを比較して上記位相差検出信号Pdが上記位相差判別信号Prより大きくなり鍋無しと判断して鍋無検出信号CpをHighレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。
【0035】
電流対応鍋検出制御回路の電流保持回路EPは、出力電流検出信号Ct2のピーク電流を保持して、図6(F)に示す電流保持信号Epを出力する。このとき電力設定信号Pcが通常使用する電力に設定して、鍋無し状態で加熱しているとき、誘導加熱コイルHLに電流が流れ電流保持信号Epは図6(F)に示すように電流判別信号Frよりも大きくなり、第3の比較回路CP3は鍋検出制御信号Cp3をHighレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。上記アンド回路ANDは、上記鍋検出制御信号Cp3と上記鍋無検出信号CpとがHighレベルのために出力信号をHighレベルにしてインバータ駆動回路SDの動作を止める。
【0036】
電力設定信号Pcの値を通常使用する電力に設定し、鍋有り状態で加熱しているとき、上記位相差θの値は小さくなる。比較回路CPは、位相差検出信号Pdと位相差判別信号Prとを比較して上記位相差検出信号Pdが位相差判別信号Prより小さくなり鍋有りと判断して鍋無検出信号CpをLowレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。アンド回路ANDは、上記鍋無検出信号CpがLowレベルになると上記鍋検出制御信号Cp3に関係なく出力をLowレベルにしてインバータ駆動回路SDを動作させる。
【0037】
電流対応鍋検出制御回路は、電力設定信号Pcの値が最小使用電力に設定されると誘導加熱コイルHLに流れる電流が小さくなり電流保持信号Epは図6(F)に示すように電流判別信号Frよりも小さくなり第3の比較回路CPは、鍋検出制御信号Cp3をLowレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。上記アンド回路ANDは、上記鍋検出制御信号Cp3がLowレベルになると上記鍋無検出信号Cpに関係なく出力信号をLowレベルにしてインバータ駆動回路SDを動作させる。
【0038】
[実施例3]
図7は、実施例3の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。同図において、図1に示す本発明の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図と同一符号は、同一動作をおこなうので説明は省略して相違する動作について説明する。
【0039】
電力対応鍋検出制御回路は、第4の比較回路CP4及びアンド回路ANDによって形成されている。
【0040】
第4の比較回路CP4は、電力設定信号Pcと電力判別信号Pfとを比較して鍋検出制御信号Cp4を出力する。
【0041】
電力対応鍋検出制御回路は電力設定信号Pcの値が通常使用する電力に設定されると、電力設定信号Pcが電力判別信号Pfより大きくなり電力対応鍋検出制御回路の第4の比較回路CP4は鍋検出制御信号をHighレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力する。よって、上記アンド回路ANDは鍋無検出信号CpがHighレベルになると出力信号をHighレベルにしてインバータ駆動回路SDを停止させる。
【0042】
電力設定信号Pcの値が最小使用電力に設定されると、電力設定信号Pcが電力判別信号Pfより小さくなり電力対応鍋検出制御回路の第4の比較回路CP4は鍋検出制御信号Cp4をLowレベルにしてアンド回路ANDに出力される。上記アンド回路ANDは上記鍋検出制御信号CpがLowレベルなると上記鍋無検出信号Cpに関係なく出力信号がLowレベルになりインバータ駆動回路SDを動作させる。
【0043】
上記アンド回路ANDの出力信号がHighレベルになり上記インバータ駆動回路SDが停止しているきに、表示器LEDを点燈して鍋無し状態を表示する
【0044】
【発明の効果】
本発明の電磁誘導加熱調理器では、電力設定値を小さく設定して調理を行ったときに鍋検出回路の動作を自動的に止める、インバータ回路が停止することなく調理が継続できる。また、鍋の径の大きさの違いによって小さい鍋を鍋無しと判別してしまう問題も解決できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。
【図2】図1に示す、位相差検出回路の詳細接続図である。
【図3】本発明の動作を説明する波形図である。
【図4】実施例2の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。
【図5】図4に示す、電流保持回路の詳細接続図である。
【図6】実施例2の動作を説明する波形図である。
【図7】実施例3の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。
【図8】従来技術の電磁誘導加熱調理器の電気接続図である。
【符号の説明】
AND アンド回路
CO 差動増幅回路
CP 比較回路
C1 平滑コンデンサ
C2 共振コンデンサ
C3 共振コンデンサ
C4 コンデンサ
CP2 第2の比較回路
CP3 第3の比較回路
CP4 第4の比較回路
CT2 出力電流検出回路
CV2 出力電圧検出回路
DR1 整流回路
DR2 ダイオード
EP 電流保持回路
FV 周波数・電圧変換回路
HL 誘導加熱コイル
ID 入力電流検出回路
IV 入力電圧検出回路
LED 表示器
OA 操作パネル
OP 増幅回路
PB 鍋
PC 電力設定回路
PD 位相差検出回路
PE 位相差・電圧変換回路
PK パルス化回路
PL トッププレート
R1 抵抗器
SA 電力演算回路
SC 制御演算回路
SD インバータ駆動回路
TS 加熱スイッチ
TR1 スイッチング素子
TR2 スイッチング素子
WD 両波整流回路
Cp 鍋無検出信号
Cp2 鍋検出制御信号
Ct2 出力電流検出信号
Cv2 出力電圧検出信号
Ep 電流保持信号
Er 電流判別信号
Fv 周波数・電圧変換信号
Fr 周波数判別信号
Id 入力電流検出信号
Iv 入力電圧検出信号
ΔI 差動増幅信号
Ld 表示信号
Oa 操作信号
Pc 電力設定信号
Pd 位相差検出信号
Pf 電力判別信号
Pk パルス信号
Pr 位相差判別信号
Sa 電力演算信号
Sc 制御演算信号
Ts 加熱開始信号
Sd1 スイッチング素子駆動信号
Sd2 スイッチング素子駆動信号
Wd 両波整流信号
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an electromagnetic induction heating cooker that supplies a high-frequency current to an induction heating coil using an inverter circuit and heats a cooking pot by electromagnetic induction, and is particularly mounted on a top plate on an upper surface of the induction heating coil. The present invention relates to a technique for determining the presence or absence of a pot.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 8 is an electrical connection diagram of a conventional electromagnetic induction heating cooker. 8, 1 is a commercial power supply, 2 is a rectifying circuit for rectifying the commercial power supply 1, 10 is a smoothing circuit 3 for smoothing the output of the rectifying circuit 2 to DC, an induction heating coil 4, a resonance capacitor 4, and a bipolar transistor. And an inverter circuit having a switching element 6 having an anti-parallel diode, 7 is an oscillation control unit for controlling on / off of the switching element 6, and 8 is a load for determining whether a load magnetically coupled to the induction heating coil 4 is appropriate or inappropriate. The detection device 9 is a switch for turning on and off the output signal of the load detection device 8 to the oscillation control unit 7.
[0003]
Normally, the user keeps the switch 9 closed. If the load is appropriate, no signal is output from the load detection device, the oscillation control unit 7 drives the switching element 6, and the switching element 6 is driven by induction heating. The coil 4 is energized to overheat the load. If the load is improper, such as a knife or fork placed incorrectly, the load detector 8 outputs a signal, the oscillation controller 7 stops the oscillation to the switching element 6, and if the load is inappropriate, the heating is not performed.
[0004]
Next, a case in which a load determined to be inappropriate by the load detection device 8, for example, a load having a small shape is to be heated will be described. The user keeps the switch 9 open. The load detection device 8 determines that the load is inappropriate, and outputs a signal. However, since the switch 9 is open, the signal is not input to the oscillation control unit 7, the oscillation control unit 7 oscillates to the switching element 6, and the switching element 6 energizes the induction heating coil 4 to apply an improper load. Heat. However, if the user forgets to close the switch 9 and keeps it open, the inappropriate load is heated. (See Patent Document 1)
[0005]
The electromagnetic induction heating cooker of the prior art 2 includes a phase difference detection circuit that detects a phase difference between the output voltage and the current of the inverter circuit, and increases the output frequency of the inverter when the current exceeds a set value of the current setter. A current holding circuit that holds the current below the set value, the phase difference detection value is compared with the phase difference set value of the phase difference setter, and when the detected value is larger than the set value, the load container is a non-magnetic material. Alternatively, a load discriminating circuit for judging that there is no load and judging that the load container is a magnetic material when the detected value is equal to or less than the set value is provided. However, as the output frequency of the inverter circuit increases, the accuracy of the phase difference detection value deteriorates.
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-5-10947
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In a conventional electromagnetic induction heating cooker, the placement of a pot or the like on the top plate is electrically detected, and if it is determined that there is no pot, a measure is taken to stop the output of the inverter for the purpose of preventing waste of power and the like. I was However, when cooking is performed with the power set value set to the minimum, there is a problem in the accuracy of determination of the pan detection circuit described below, and there is a problem that the output of the inverter circuit is stopped and cooking cannot be performed. In addition, there is a problem that a small pot is determined to be no pot due to a difference in the diameter of the pot.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 includes a resonance capacitor C2 and C3, an induction heating coil HL that forms a series resonance with the resonance capacitors C2 and C3, and a rectifier circuit DR1 that rectifies a commercial AC power supply and converts it into a DC voltage. An inverter circuit that supplies a high-frequency current to the induction heating coil HL with the DC voltage of the rectifier circuit DR1 as an input, and a power calculation circuit SA that calculates the input power of the inverter circuit and outputs a power calculation signal Sa, A power setting circuit PC for outputting the power setting signal Pc, a differential amplifier circuit CO for differentially amplifying the power calculation signal Sa and the power setting signal Pc, and the inverter circuit in accordance with the differential amplified signal ΔI. An inverter drive circuit SD for controlling the output frequency of the inverter circuit, and a phase difference between the output voltage Cv2 and the output current Ct2 of the inverter circuit is detected. A phase difference detection circuit PD for outputting the difference detection signal Pd, and determining that the pot is not placed when the value of the phase difference detection signal Pd is larger than a predetermined value of the phase difference determination signal Pr. A pan detection circuit that outputs a non-detection signal Cp to stop driving of the inverter drive circuit SD to stop the supply of the high-frequency current, and that the pan mounted on the induction heating coil HL is actuated by electromagnetic induction. When the output frequency of the inverter circuit is higher than a predetermined value of the frequency determination signal Fr, the operation of the pan detection circuit is stopped when the output frequency of the inverter circuit is higher than the value of the frequency determination signal Fr. An electromagnetic induction heating cooker comprising a frequency corresponding pan detection control circuit for operating the pan detection circuit when the value is lower than the value.
[0009]
The invention according to claim 2 is to stop the operation of the pan detection circuit when the output current of the inverter circuit is smaller than a predetermined value of the current discrimination signal Er, and the output current is larger than the value of the current discrimination signal Er. 2. The electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein a current-capable pan detection control circuit that sometimes activates the pan detection circuit is replaced with the frequency-capable pan detection control circuit.
[0010]
The invention according to claim 3 is to stop the operation of the pot detection circuit when the power setting signal Pc is smaller than a predetermined value of the power discriminating signal Pf, and when the power setting signal Pc is smaller than the value of the power discriminating signal Pf. 2. The electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein a power-adaptive pan detection control circuit for operating the pan detection circuit when it is large is replaced with the frequency-adaptive pan detection control circuit.
[0011]
The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that when the pan detection signal Cp of the pan detection circuit is input to the inverter drive circuit SD, a pan-less state is displayed by a display LED. The electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to claim 2 or 3.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker of the present invention.
[0013]
In FIG. 1, a rectifier circuit DR1 rectifies the output of a commercial AC power supply and converts it to a DC voltage, and a smoothing capacitor C1 smoothes the voltage converted to DC.
[0014]
The input current detection circuit ID detects an input current value and outputs an input current detection signal Id, and the input voltage detection circuit IV detects an input voltage value and outputs an input voltage detection signal Iv.
[0015]
The switching element TR1 and the switching element TR2 are switching elements forming a half-bridge type inverter circuit. For example, MOSFETs or IGBTs are used. The induction heating coil HL forms a series resonance with the resonance capacitor C2 and the resonance capacitor C3. The pot PB is placed on the induction heating coil HL and is heated by electromagnetic induction.
[0016]
The inverter drive circuit SD performs PFM control for modulating the pulse frequency with a constant pulse width ratio according to the value of the control processing signal Sc from the control operation circuit SC, and alternately switches the switching elements TR1 and TR2. And outputs a switching element drive signal Sd1 and a switching element drive signal Sd2 to drive the switching element.
[0017]
The power calculation circuit SA receives the input current detection signal Id and the input voltage detection signal Iv and calculates the input power of the inverter. The power setting circuit PC sets a predetermined power setting signal Pc.
[0018]
The differential amplifier circuit CO differentially amplifies the power setting signal Pc and the power operation signal Sa, and outputs the value of the differential amplified signal ΔI. The control operation circuit SC starts operation when the heating start signal Ts is input from the heating switch TS, performs an operation according to the value of the differential amplified signal ΔI, and performs the operation when the value of the differential amplified signal ΔI is large. The value of the control processing signal Sc is reduced, and conversely, when the value of the differential amplified signal ΔI is small, the value of the control processing signal Sc is increased. Further, a predetermined phase difference set value and a predetermined frequency set value inputted by the operation panel OA are calculated, converted into a phase difference discrimination signal Pr and a frequency discrimination signal Fr, and outputted.
[0019]
When the value of the control processing operation signal Sc input from the control operation circuit SC is small, the inverter drive circuit SD increases the frequency of the PFM control to increase the impedance value of the resonance tank including the induction heating coil HL and the resonance capacitors C2 and C3. And the current flowing through the induction heating coil HL is reduced. Conversely, when the value of the control operation signal Sc is large, the current flowing through the induction heating coil HL is increased by lowering the frequency of the PFM control and decreasing the impedance value of the resonance tank to increase the current flowing through the induction heating coil HL. Perform current control. When the output signal from the AND circuit AND becomes High level, the operation of the inverter drive circuit SD is stopped.
[0020]
The pan detection circuit is formed by a phase difference detection circuit PD and a comparison circuit CP. The comparison circuit CP compares the phase difference detection signal Pd with the phase difference determination signal Pr, and the phase difference detection signal Pd When it is larger than the phase difference determination signal Pr, it is determined that there is no pot, and a no-pan detection signal Cp is output.
[0021]
The phase difference detection circuit PD is formed by the pulsating circuit PK shown in FIG. 2 and the phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PE, and the pulsing circuit PK outputs the positive time of the output current detection signal Ct2 shown in FIG. The width is converted to a pulse signal Pk shown in FIG. The output voltage detection circuit CV2 half-wave rectifies the AC output voltage of the inverter circuit (not shown) and outputs an output voltage detection signal Cv2 shown in FIG. The phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PE detects a phase difference θ between the pulse signal Pk and the output voltage detection signal Cv2, converts the phase difference θ into a voltage, and outputs the voltage as a phase difference detection signal Pd. If the value of the phase difference θ is large, the output voltage increases, and if the value of the phase difference θ is small, the output voltage decreases.
[0022]
The frequency corresponding pot detection control circuit is formed by a frequency / voltage conversion circuit FV, a second comparison circuit CP2, and an AND circuit AND, and the frequency / voltage conversion circuit FV converts the frequency of the output voltage detection signal Cv2 into a voltage, When the frequency is high, the output voltage increases, and when the frequency is low, the output voltage decreases. The second comparison circuit CP2 compares the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv with the frequency determination signal Fr, and when the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv is larger than the frequency determination signal Fr, sets the pan detection control signal Cp2 to Low. Output to level. The AND circuit AND operates the inverter drive circuit SD regardless of the pan detection signal Cp when the pan detection control signal Cp2 goes low.
[0023]
FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram illustrating the operation of the present invention. 3A shows the output voltage detection signal Cv2, and FIG. 3B shows the output current detection signal Ct2 when the pot PB is placed or not placed. 3 (C) shows the pulse signal Pk when the pot PB is not placed, and FIG. 3 (D) shows the pulse signal Pk when the pot PB is placed. E) shows the phase difference detection signal Pd when the pot PB is placed or not placed, and FIG. 3E shows when the pot PB is placed or placed. 7 shows the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv when there is no signal.
[0024]
Next, the operation of determining whether or not there is a pan on the top plate will be described with reference to the waveform diagram shown in FIG.
[0025]
First, when the power is set to a predetermined value that normally uses the value of the power setting signal Pc and the heating is performed without the pan, the pan detection circuit uses the phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PE for the pan detection circuit in FIG. 3) is detected from the output voltage detection signal Cv2 of FIG. 3) and the pulse signal Pk of FIG. 3C. At this time, the value of the phase difference θ increases, and the phase difference θ is converted into a voltage and output as a phase difference detection signal Pd shown in FIG. The comparison circuit CP compares the phase difference detection signal Pd with the phase difference discrimination signal Pr so that the phase difference detection signal Pd becomes larger than the phase difference discrimination signal Pr. Cp is set to High level and output to the AND circuit AND. Further, by changing the value of the above-mentioned phase difference determination signal Pr from the operation panel, it is possible to determine that a small pan has been determined to be without a pan but has a pan.
[0026]
The frequency / voltage conversion circuit FV of the frequency corresponding pan detection control circuit converts the frequency of the output voltage detection signal Cv2 into a voltage, and outputs the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv shown in FIG. At this time, the power setting signal Pc is set to the normally used power, and when the heating is performed without the pan, a current flows through the induction heating coil HL, and the frequency of the output voltage detection signal Cv2 decreases. The value of the voltage conversion signal Fv decreases. The second comparison circuit CP2 compares the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv with the frequency determination signal Fr, makes the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv smaller than the frequency determination signal Fr, and sets the pan detection control signal to High level. Output to AND circuit AND. The AND circuit AND sets the output signal to the high level so that the pan detection control signal Cp2 and the pan non-detection signal Cp go to the high level, and stops the operation of the inverter drive circuit SD.
[0027]
When the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the power to be used normally and heating is performed in the state where the pan is present, the pan detection circuit uses the phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PE to output the output voltage detection signal Cv2 of FIG. The phase difference θ shown in FIG. 3D from the pulse signal Pk of FIG. 3D is detected. At this time, the value of the phase difference θ is smaller than in the panless state, and the phase difference detection signal Pd is smaller. The comparison circuit CP compares the phase difference detection signal Pd with the phase difference discrimination signal Pr, determines that the phase difference detection signal Pd is smaller than the phase difference discrimination signal Pr, determines that there is a pan, and sets the pan non-detection signal Cp to Low. And output to the AND circuit AND. When the pot absence detection signal Cp goes low, the output signal of the AND circuit AND goes low, and the inverter drive circuit SD operates. The value of the phase difference θ also changes depending on the size of the diameter of the pot PB, and the smaller the diameter, the larger the value of the phase difference θ. As described above, depending on the value of the phase difference determination signal Pr, a pan with a small diameter may be determined to be in a panless state. Further, in the present invention, by setting the phase difference determination signal Pr to an optimum value using the operation panel OA, it is possible to determine that the pan PB having the small diameter is in the pan state.
[0028]
When cooking is performed with the value of the power setting signal Pc set to the minimum power consumption, the frequency of the output voltage and the output current of the inverter circuit becomes extremely high. At this time, the value of the phase difference θ by the phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PE causes an error in the phase difference detection because the frequency of the output voltage and the output current becomes extremely high. A problem arises in sex.
[0029]
When the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the minimum power consumption, the frequency corresponding pan detection control circuit increases the frequency of the output voltage detection signal Cv2 and increases the value of the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv. The second comparison circuit CP2 compares the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv with the frequency discrimination signal, and when the frequency / voltage conversion signal Fv becomes larger than the frequency discrimination signal, sets the pan detection control signal to Low level and sets the AND circuit. Output to AND. When the pan detection control signal Cp2 goes low, the output signal of the AND circuit AND goes low regardless of the pan non-detection signal Cp, and the inverter drive circuit SD operates. As described above, even when cooking is performed with the power setting signal Pc set to the minimum power consumption, cooking is not stopped by the pan detection circuit. At this time, even if small items such as knives and forks are placed, they are not heated because of the minimum power.
[0030]
[Example 2]
FIG. 4 is an electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to the second embodiment. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those of the electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 perform the same operation, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted and different operations will be described.
[0031]
The current-corresponding pan detection control circuit is formed by a current holding circuit EP, a third comparison circuit CP3, and an AND circuit AND.
[0032]
The current holding circuit EP shown in FIG. 5 performs a peak hold operation including a double-wave rectifier circuit WD, an amplifier circuit OP, a diode DR2, a capacitor C4, and a resistor R1. The double-wave rectifier circuit WD performs double-wave rectification on the output current detection signal Ct2. The current holding circuit EP holds the highest signal value of the input signal at both ends of the capacitor C4, and discharges the charge of the capacitor C4 for a predetermined time by the return resistor R1.
[0033]
FIG. 6 is a waveform chart for explaining the operation of the second embodiment. 6A shows the output voltage detection signal Cv2, and FIG. 6B shows the output current detection signal Ct2 when the pot PB is placed or not placed. 6 (C) shows the pulse signal Pk when the pot PB is not placed, and FIG. 6 (D) shows the pulse signal Pk when the pot PB is placed. E) shows the phase difference detection signal Pd when the pot PB is placed or not placed, and FIG. 6E shows when the pot PB is placed or placed. The current holding signal Ep when there is no current is shown.
[0034]
First, when the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the normally used power and heating is performed without the pan, the pan detection circuit uses the phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PE to output the phase difference shown in FIG. Detect θ. At this time, the value of the phase difference θ increases, and the phase difference θ is converted into a voltage and output as a phase difference detection signal Pd shown in FIG. The comparison circuit CP compares the phase difference detection signal Pd with the phase difference discrimination signal Pr, determines that the phase difference detection signal Pd is larger than the phase difference discrimination signal Pr, determines that there is no pan, and generates the pan no detection signal Cp. High level is output to the AND circuit AND.
[0035]
The current holding circuit EP of the current-capable pot detection control circuit holds the peak current of the output current detection signal Ct2 and outputs the current holding signal Ep shown in FIG. At this time, when the power setting signal Pc is set to the power to be used normally and heating is performed without the pan, a current flows through the induction heating coil HL, and the current holding signal Ep is a current determination signal as shown in FIG. The third comparison circuit CP3 sets the pan detection control signal Cp3 to High level and outputs the signal to the AND circuit AND. The AND circuit AND sets the output signal to the high level because the pan detection control signal Cp3 and the pan non-detection signal Cp are at the high level, and stops the operation of the inverter drive circuit SD.
[0036]
When the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the power to be used normally and heating is performed in the state with the pan, the value of the phase difference θ becomes small. The comparison circuit CP compares the phase difference detection signal Pd with the phase difference determination signal Pr, determines that the phase difference detection signal Pd is smaller than the phase difference determination signal Pr, determines that there is a pan, and sets the pan non-detection signal Cp to the low level. And outputs it to the AND circuit AND. When the pan absence detection signal Cp goes to a low level, the AND circuit AND sets the output to a low level irrespective of the pan detection control signal Cp3 to operate the inverter drive circuit SD.
[0037]
When the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the minimum power consumption, the current corresponding pan detection control circuit reduces the current flowing through the induction heating coil HL, and the current holding signal Ep becomes the current discrimination signal as shown in FIG. Fr becomes smaller than Fr, and the third comparison circuit CP sets the pan detection control signal Cp3 to Low level and outputs it to the AND circuit AND. When the pan detection control signal Cp3 becomes low level, the AND circuit AND sets the output signal to low level regardless of the pan non-detection signal Cp to operate the inverter drive circuit SD.
[0038]
[Example 3]
FIG. 7 is an electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to the third embodiment. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those of the electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 perform the same operation, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted and different operations will be described.
[0039]
The electric power corresponding pan detection control circuit is formed by the fourth comparison circuit CP4 and the AND circuit AND.
[0040]
The fourth comparison circuit CP4 compares the power setting signal Pc with the power discrimination signal Pf and outputs a pan detection control signal Cp4.
[0041]
When the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the power normally used, the power setting signal Pc becomes larger than the power determination signal Pf, and the fourth comparison circuit CP4 of the power corresponding pot detection control circuit sets The pan detection control signal is set to a high level and output to the AND circuit AND. Therefore, the AND circuit AND sets the output signal to the high level when the panless detection signal Cp goes to the high level, and stops the inverter drive circuit SD.
[0042]
When the value of the power setting signal Pc is set to the minimum used power, the power setting signal Pc becomes smaller than the power discrimination signal Pf, and the fourth comparison circuit CP4 of the power corresponding pot detection control circuit sets the pot detection control signal Cp4 to Low level. Is output to the AND circuit AND. When the pan detection control signal Cp goes low, the output signal goes low, regardless of the pan non-detection signal Cp, and the AND circuit AND operates the inverter drive circuit SD.
[0043]
When the output signal of the AND circuit AND becomes High level and the inverter driving circuit SD is stopped, the indicator LED is turned on to display the panless state.
【The invention's effect】
In the electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to the present invention, the cooking operation can be continued without stopping the inverter circuit, in which the operation of the pot detection circuit is automatically stopped when cooking is performed with the power set value set small. Further, it is possible to solve the problem that a small pot is determined to be no pot due to a difference in the diameter of the pot.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a detailed connection diagram of the phase difference detection circuit shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram illustrating the operation of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to the second embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a detailed connection diagram of the current holding circuit shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a waveform chart for explaining the operation of the second embodiment.
FIG. 7 is an electrical connection diagram of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to the third embodiment.
FIG. 8 is an electrical connection diagram of a conventional electromagnetic induction heating cooker.
[Explanation of symbols]
AND AND circuit CO Differential amplifier circuit CP Comparison circuit C1 Smoothing capacitor C2 Resonance capacitor C3 Resonance capacitor C4 Capacitor CP2 Second comparison circuit CP3 Third comparison circuit CP4 Fourth comparison circuit CT2 Output current detection circuit CV2 Output voltage detection circuit DR1 Rectifier circuit DR2 Diode EP Current holding circuit FV Frequency / voltage conversion circuit HL Induction heating coil ID Input current detection circuit IV Input voltage detection circuit LED Display OA Operation panel OP Amplification circuit PB Pot PC Power setting circuit PD Phase difference detection circuit PE Phase difference / voltage conversion circuit PK Pulsing circuit PL Top plate R1 Resistor SA Power calculation circuit SC Control calculation circuit SD Inverter drive circuit TS Heating switch TR1 Switching element TR2 Switching element WD Dual-wave rectification circuit Cp No-pan detection signal Cp2 Pan detection control signal Ct2 Output current detection signal Cv2 Output voltage detection signal Ep Current holding signal Er Current discrimination signal Fv Frequency / voltage conversion signal Fr Frequency discrimination signal Id Input current detection signal Iv Input voltage detection signal ΔI Differential amplification signal Ld Display signal Oa Operation signal Pc Power setting signal Pd Phase difference detection signal Pf Power discrimination signal Pk Pulse signal Pr Phase difference discrimination signal Sa Power calculation signal Sc Control calculation signal Ts Heating start signal Sd1 Switching element drive signal Sd2 Switching element drive signal Wd Dual wave rectification signal

Claims (4)

共振コンデンサと、前記共振コンデンサとで直列共振を形成する誘導加熱コイルと、商用交流電源を整流して直流電圧に変換する整流回路と、前記整流回路の直流電圧を入力として前記誘導加熱コイルに高周波電流を供給するインバータ回路と、前記インバータ回路の入力電力を演算して電力演算信号を出力する電力演算回路と、予め定めた電力設定信号を出力する電力設定回路と、前記電力演算信号と前記電力設定信号とを差動増幅する差動増幅回路と、前記差動増幅信号に応じて前記インバータ回路の出力周波数を制御するインバータ駆動回路と、前記インバータ回路の出力電圧と出力電流との位相差を検出して位相差検出信号を出力する位相差検出回路と、前記位相差検出信号の値が予め定めた位相差判別値よりも大きいときに鍋が載置されていないと判別して鍋無検出信号を出力して前記インバータ駆動回路の駆動を止めて前記高周波電流の供給を停止する鍋検出回路とを具備し、前記誘導加熱コイル上に載置した前記鍋を電磁誘導作用で加熱する電磁誘導加熱調理器において、前記インバータ回路の出力周波数が予め定めた周波数判別値より高いときに前記鍋検出回路の動作を停止させ、前記出力周波数が前記周波数判別値より低いときに前記鍋検出回路を動作させる周波数対応鍋検出制御回路を具備したことを特徴とする電磁誘導加熱調理器。A resonance capacitor, an induction heating coil that forms a series resonance with the resonance capacitor, a rectification circuit that rectifies a commercial AC power supply and converts the DC voltage to a DC voltage, An inverter circuit that supplies a current, a power operation circuit that calculates an input power of the inverter circuit and outputs a power operation signal, a power setting circuit that outputs a predetermined power setting signal, the power operation signal and the power A differential amplifier circuit that differentially amplifies a setting signal, an inverter drive circuit that controls an output frequency of the inverter circuit according to the differential amplified signal, and a phase difference between an output voltage and an output current of the inverter circuit. A phase difference detection circuit for detecting and outputting a phase difference detection signal; and a pan mounted when a value of the phase difference detection signal is larger than a predetermined phase difference determination value. And a pan detection circuit that outputs a pan-no-detection signal to determine that the high-frequency current has not been supplied and stops the supply of the high-frequency current by outputting a pan-no-detection signal, and that is mounted on the induction heating coil. In an electromagnetic induction heating cooker that heats a pan by an electromagnetic induction effect, when the output frequency of the inverter circuit is higher than a predetermined frequency discrimination value, the operation of the pan detection circuit is stopped, and the output frequency is the frequency discrimination value. An electromagnetic induction heating cooker comprising a frequency-dependent pan detection control circuit for operating the pan detection circuit at a lower temperature. 前記インバータ回路の出力電流が予め定めた電流判別値より小さいときに前記鍋検出回路の動作を停止させ、前記出力電流が前記電流判別値より大きいときに前記鍋検出回路を動作させる電流対応鍋検出制御回路を前記周波数対応鍋検出制御回路に置換したことを特徴とする請求項1の電磁誘導加熱調理器。A current-corresponding pan detector that stops the operation of the pan detection circuit when the output current of the inverter circuit is smaller than a predetermined current discrimination value, and operates the pan detection circuit when the output current is larger than the current discrimination value. 2. The electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein a control circuit is replaced with said frequency-adaptive pan detection control circuit. 前記電力設定信号が予め定めた電力判別値より小さいときに前記鍋検出回路の動作を停止させ、前記電力設定信号が前記電力判別値より大きいときに前記鍋検出回路を動作させる電力対応鍋検出制御回路を前記周波数対応鍋検出制御回路に置換したことを特徴とする請求項1の電磁誘導加熱調理器。The power corresponding pan detection control that stops the operation of the pan detection circuit when the power setting signal is smaller than a predetermined power discrimination value and operates the pan detection circuit when the power setting signal is larger than the power discrimination value. 2. The electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein the circuit is replaced with the frequency corresponding pan detection control circuit. 前記鍋検出回路の鍋無検出信号が前記インバータ駆動回路に入力されているときに、表示器によって鍋無し状態を表示することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3の電磁誘導加熱調理器。4. The electromagnetic induction according to claim 1, wherein a panless state is displayed by a display when a panless detection signal of the pan detection circuit is input to the inverter drive circuit. Heating cooker.
JP2003043827A 2003-02-21 2003-02-21 Electromagnetic induction heating cooker Expired - Fee Related JP4055946B2 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007280897A (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-25 Daihen Corp Electromagnetic induction heating cooker
JP2009016210A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-22 Toshiba Corp Induction heating cooker
JP2010153134A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Control device for electromagnetic induction heater
JP2010153136A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic induction heater
JP2015119583A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 株式会社ダイヘン Control circuit for inverter circuit, inverter device with the control circuit, induction heating device with the inverter device, and control method
CN107050474A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-08-18 张冬辉 Chopsticks local quick sterilization sterilization method, device and its applicable chopsticks

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007280897A (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-25 Daihen Corp Electromagnetic induction heating cooker
JP2009016210A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-22 Toshiba Corp Induction heating cooker
JP2010153134A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Control device for electromagnetic induction heater
JP2010153136A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic induction heater
JP2015119583A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 株式会社ダイヘン Control circuit for inverter circuit, inverter device with the control circuit, induction heating device with the inverter device, and control method
CN107050474A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-08-18 张冬辉 Chopsticks local quick sterilization sterilization method, device and its applicable chopsticks

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