JP2004238790A - Process and installation for manufacturing tape in particular figured label tape - Google Patents

Process and installation for manufacturing tape in particular figured label tape Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004238790A
JP2004238790A JP2004045437A JP2004045437A JP2004238790A JP 2004238790 A JP2004238790 A JP 2004238790A JP 2004045437 A JP2004045437 A JP 2004045437A JP 2004045437 A JP2004045437 A JP 2004045437A JP 2004238790 A JP2004238790 A JP 2004238790A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutting
yarn
cloth
tape
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2004045437A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Francisco Speich
スパイヒ・フランシスコ
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Textilma AG
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Textilma AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Textilma AG filed Critical Textilma AG
Publication of JP2004238790A publication Critical patent/JP2004238790A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/22—Severing by heat or by chemical agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/40—Forming selvedges
    • D03D47/50—Forming selvedges by adhesion
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/04—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials longitudinally

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process for simply and inexpensively manufacturing tapes with non-fraying cut edges at cutting zones. <P>SOLUTION: The process comprises forming a fabric web 4 containing fusible fibers and adhesive fibers and having cutting zones 12, 12a, 12c and 12d along cutting lines 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d and 10e, bonding the fibers at the cutting zones of the fabric web each other by compressing and/or treating with heat at the cutting zones, locating a cutting device 18 on a compression device, dividing the cloth into pieces along cutting lines 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d and 10e at the cutting zones 12, 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d by means of cutters 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d and 20e. Thereby, tapes with non-fraying cut edges are simply and inexpensively manufactured from fusible or infusible fabric web. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明はテープ特に柄入りラベルテープの製造方法及び本方法の実施のための設備に関する。
先行技術
冒頭に挙げた種類の方法及び当該の設備はＥＰ−Ａ−０３８９７９３号により知られている。その場合広幅の可融布が製造され、切断線に沿って熱い切断部材でテープに分断され、次にこのテープが熱固定される。切断過程で切断部に発生する溶融物は比較的硬く粗いこぶ又はかどを生じ、これが切断されたテープの外観と取扱いを阻害する。ＥＰ−Ａ−０３８９７９３号によれば溶融縁を具備するテープ縁端区域をテープの中空区域にある、端縁と平行な折り線に沿って折り返し、こうして折り縁を形成し、その上で折り縁を当該のテープ条片の隣接面区域に接着することによって上記の欠点を回避しようとする。
このために重なり合う部分をホットプレスする。繰り入れられた溶融糸がそれによって融解し、固定を生じる。この過程は比較的複雑であり、また特に比較的広幅な縁端区域が生じる。これは繊維材料の損失とみなされる。しかもこの方法と設備は溶融系を含まないテープには不適当である。
非溶融糸からなり、融点が基礎織物の材料の分解温度より低い補助タテ糸を所定の切断線に沿って含む布を製造することがＤＥ−Ａ−３６０８７８７号により知られている。切断の前に布を切断線に沿って熱してプレスする。こうして溶融タテ糸が融解し、基礎織物の糸をほつれないように互いに結合する。その上で切断線に沿って機械切断を行う。この方法及び設備は熱切断に適さないことが欠点である。ＤＥ−Ａ−３６０８７８７号では熱切断がはっきりと除外されている。
発明の説明
本発明の課題は冒頭に挙げた種類の方法及び設備を一層改善することである。
この課題は
ａ）請求項１による方法、
ｂ）請求項９による装置
によって解決される。
一方では切断線に沿って切断区域を配列することにより、他方では熱と圧力を加えると完全に融解する溶融糸及び／又は基礎材料が接着層を具備し、熱及び／中空区域又は切断区域で完全に固定することができる。一方では熱処理により、他方ではプレス加工により、溶融物が布の繊維材料の毛管に押しやられるから、浮き糸も確実に固定される。
切断区域の中央で布を切断すれば最良の結果が得られる。
場合によっては切断区域に例えば円形、くさび形又はその他の鮮明な外観を与えるために、請求項８により切断の後に更に切断区域を成形することが好ましい。
布として編み物又は特に織物を製造し加工することができるように、方法及び設備を構成することができる。
切断区域を形成するための装置は、請求項１０により中空区域又は一重区域を作るように構成することができる。
プレス装置は請求項１１に基づいて構成することができるが、請求項１２による構造が一層有利である。それによって切断区域の個別的プレス加工が可能である。その場合プレス装置は請求項１３により加熱可能であり、一重又は二重ロールとして形成することができる。また熱を作用させつつ切断区域をプレスするためのハンマー装置又はバイブレーション装置も可能である。
特に好適なのは請求項１４による構造である。その場合は一方ではテープに特別の外観を与えるために、他方では使用特性を改善するために、テープの切断縁を更に加工することができるからである。The invention relates to a method for producing tapes, in particular patterned label tapes, and to equipment for carrying out the method.
A process of the type mentioned at the beginning of the prior art and a corresponding installation are known from EP-A-0389793. A wide fusible fabric is then produced, cut along a cutting line into a tape with a hot cutting element, and the tape is then heat set. The melt generated at the cut during the cutting process produces relatively hard and rough bumps or corners which impair the appearance and handling of the cut tape. According to EP-A-0 389 793, a tape edge area with a fused edge is folded along a fold line in the hollow area of the tape, parallel to the edge, thus forming a folded edge, on which a folded edge is formed. The above disadvantages are sought to be achieved by gluing the tape to the adjacent area of the tape strip.
For this purpose, the overlapping parts are hot-pressed. The melted-in yarn is thereby melted, resulting in fixation. This process is relatively complicated, and in particular results in relatively wide edge areas. This is considered a loss of fiber material. Moreover, this method and equipment are unsuitable for tapes that do not contain a molten system.
It is known from DE-A-3608787 to produce a fabric consisting of unfused yarn and having an auxiliary warp yarn whose melting point is below the decomposition temperature of the material of the base fabric along a predetermined cutting line. Prior to cutting, the fabric is heated and pressed along the cutting line. In this way, the molten warp yarns melt and bond to one another without fraying the yarns of the base fabric. Then, machine cutting is performed along the cutting line. The disadvantage is that this method and equipment are not suitable for thermal cutting. DE-A-3608787 explicitly excludes thermal cutting.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to further improve methods and equipment of the type mentioned at the outset.
This task is achieved by a) a method according to claim 1;
b) solved by a device according to claim 9;
On the one hand, by arranging the cutting sections along the cutting line, on the other hand, the molten yarn and / or the base material, which completely melts under the application of heat and pressure, is provided with an adhesive layer and the heat and / or hollow sections or cutting sections Can be completely fixed. Since the melt is pushed into the capillary of the fibrous material of the fabric by heat treatment on the one hand and by pressing on the other hand, the floating yarn is also securely fixed.
Best results are obtained by cutting the cloth in the center of the cutting area.
In some cases, it is preferred to further form the cutting area after cutting according to claim 8 in order to give the cutting area a circular, wedge-shaped or other sharp appearance.
The method and equipment can be configured such that a knit or especially a woven fabric can be manufactured and processed as a cloth.
The device for forming a cutting zone can be configured to create a hollow zone or a single zone according to claim 10.
The pressing device can be constructed according to claim 11, but the structure according to claim 12 is more advantageous. This allows individual pressing of the cutting area. In that case the pressing device can be heated according to claim 13 and can be formed as a single or double roll. A hammer device or a vibration device for pressing the cutting area while applying heat is also possible.
Particularly preferred is the structure according to claim 14. The cut edges of the tape can then be further processed, on the one hand, to give the tape a special appearance and, on the other hand, to improve the use properties.

本発明の主題の実施例を次に概略図面に基づいて詳述する。
は織成した布からのテープの製造の概略斜視図、 は溶融糸及び／又は接着糸を挿入し、中空区域として形成した布の切断区域の横断面図、 は溶融糸及び／又は接着糸を織り込み、中空区域として形成した布の切断区域の横断面図、 は熱を作用させつつプレスした図２の切断区域、 は熱を作用させつつプレスして切断した図３による切断区域、 は溶融糸及び／又は接着糸を織り込み、一重織物として形成した切断区域の横断面図、 は熱を作用させつつプレスした図６の切断区域、 はテープ製造設備の垂直断面図、 は図８の設備のための熱切断装置の垂直断面図、 は図８の設備のための加熱可能な中空区域プレス装置の拡大垂直断面図、 は図８の設備のための加熱可能な一重織物プレス装置の拡大垂直断面図、 は図８の設備のための成形装置の拡大垂直断面図、 は図１２の成形装置のロールの拡大正面図を示す。発明の実施のための方策図１は布４からのテープ２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃ、２ｄの製造の概略図を示す。本例では織成した布を取り上げる。その構造を図２ないし７に詳しく示す。布４はタテ糸６及び織り込まれたヨコ糸８からなり、溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ａ、１４ｂを具備する切断区域１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、１２ｅが、切断線１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ、１０ｄ、１０ｅに沿って形成されるようにして製造する。こうして製造された布をプレス装置１６へ送り、そこで切断区域１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、１２ｅをプレスし、加熱して、溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ａ、１４ｂ、１４ｃを融解し、溶融物を布の隣接区域に拡散させ、こうして布の糸を互いに結合する。このように予備処理した布を次の工程段階で切断装置１８へ送る。切断装置１８は切断部材２０ａ、２０ｂ、２０、２０ｄ、２０ｅを有する。切断部材２０ａ、２０ｂ、２０ｃ、２０ｄ、２０ｅは熱せられており、予備処理した布４を切断線１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ、１０ｄ、１０ｅに沿って切断する。こうして個々のテープ２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃ、２ｄが切断ギャップ２２によって互いに分離される。布の構造は、例えば図２に従って構成することができる。その場合タテ糸６はヨコ糸８によって結び付けられ、基礎織物を形成する。別のヨコ糸２６が別のタテ糸３０と共に中空織物部分２８を形成する。切断区域を定める中空区域１２に溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ａを挿入することができる。図４で明らかなように、熱を作用させつつプレスすると溶融糸及び／又は接着糸が融解し、布の残余の糸を互いに結合する。また柄を入れるために用いられ、中空区域１２を通るヨコ糸３２が図２及び４で明らかである。図３及び５は基礎織物がやはりタテ糸６とヨコ糸８からなる布４ａを示す。切断区域３４もまた基礎織物３６の裏側にある中空織物部分３８からなる。本例では個別の通常のタテ糸６の代わりに、溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ｂが中空区域３４の両側で織物に織り込まれている。図２の例では溶融糸をタテ糸に関係なく送ることができるが、図３の織物の場合は溶融糸１４ｂがタテ糸に関連して通される。また図３の例では中空区域３４に通された柄入れのためのヨコ糸４０が認められる。熱を作用させつつプレスすると溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ｂは融解し、溶融区域４２を形成する。この溶融区域が残余の糸を互いに結合する。図６及び７は切断区域４１が一重織物部分として形成された布４ｂを示す。タテ糸６とヨコ糸８がやはり基礎織物４３を形成し、柄入れのためのヨコ糸４０が基礎織物４０に織り込まれている。切断区域４１に通常のタテ糸６の代わりに溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ｃが織り込まれる。溶融糸及び／又は接着糸１４ｃは熱の作用のもとでプレスすることによって融解し、隣接の糸を互いに確実に結合する溶融区域４２を形成するから、切断線１０に沿って切断区域４１を切断することができ、切断により影響される糸が固定されている。図８は図１に略示したテープ製造法の実施のための設備を示す。設備は、タテ糸６と溶融糸及び／又は接着糸がヘルド４６に沿って導かれてひ道４８を形成する織成区域４４を具備する。ひ道４８にヨコ糸８が入れられ、リード５０によってへり５２に打ち付けられる。織機の制御は公知のように所定の切断線に沿って中空区域が布に生じるように選定されている。布押さえ５４は織成した布４を布巻取り装置５６へ導くためのものである。布巻取り装置５６は第１の変向ロール５８、巻取りロール６０及び別の変向ロール６２、６４からなる。変向ロール６２、６４は切断されたテープ２を詳しく図示しないクロスビームへ導き、テープはこれに巻き取られる。また布巻取り装置は熱した接触片６８を有する熱固定装置６６を具備する。接触片６８をテープに押し付けることができる。布押さえ５４と布巻取り装置５６の間に、下ロール７０と上ロール７２を有するプレス装置１６が配設されている。上ロール７２はホルダー７６に旋回可能に枢着した張出し腕７４に支承され、一方ホルダー７６は布の上に張り出す支え７８に固定されている。ばね８０は上ロール７２を下ロール７０に予圧するために使用される。上ロール２７はヒータ８２によって加熱される。プレス装置に切断装置が後置される。本例では切断装置は機械式に構成され、詳しく図示しない仕方で操作される２個の相互に移動可能な鋏ブレード８４、８６を有する。全幅にわたって連続するロール７０、７２を備えた図１及び８に示すプレス装置の代わりに、プレス装置が図１０及び１１に従って構成され、各切断線又は各切断区域毎に２個の別個のロール８８、９０を有することもできる。その内の例えば上ロール８８は、カートリッジ形ヒータとしてロール８８の軸９４に配設されたヒータ９２を具備する。図１０の例ではプレス装置は図２及び４による、即ち中空区域として形成された切断区域を有する布を加工する。図１１では図６及び７による、即ち一重の布として形成された切断区域４１を有する布４ｂをプレスする。図９は切断装置１８の別の構造を示す。図１の例によれば切断装置１８は各切断線毎に切断部材２０を有する。図９の切断装置は、布の上に張出す支え９６に調整可能に配設したホルダー９８を具備する。ホルダー９８に２本のアーム１００、１０２が固定されており、布の走行方向と逆向きの端部に夫々切断部材２０を担持する。切断部材２０を加熱するために、切断部材２０への給電線１０４がアーム１００、１０２に配設されている。最後に図１２及び１３は成形装置１０６を示す。成形装置１０６は一方では切断装置１８に後置され、他方では布巻取り装置及び熱固定装置に前置される。この成形装置１０６はプレス装置と同様に構成され、やはり支え１０８に固定されたホルダー１１０を具備する。従って成形装置１０６を夫々切断線１０又は切断ギャップ２２に配属することができる。ホルダー１１０は旋回可能な張出し腕１１２を具備し、これにプレスローラ１１４が配設され、相手ロール１１５と相互作用する。ばね１１６は張出し腕１１２、それと共にプレスローラ１１４を相手ロール１１５に予圧するために使用され、こうして相手ロール１１５の上に通されるテープ２ａ、２ｂの切断区域１１８をプレスする。ヒータ１２０は切断区域１１８の成形を促進するために、プレスローラｌ１４を加熱する。参照符号一覧２ テープ２ａ テープ２ｂ テープ２ｃ テープ２ｄ テープ４ 布４ａ 布４ｂ 布６ タテ糸８ ヨコ糸１０ 切断線１０ａ 切断線１０ｂ 切断線１０ｃ 切断線１０ｄ 切断線１０ｅ 切断線１２ 切断区域１２ａ 切断区域１２ｂ 切断区域１２ｃ 切断区域１２ｄ 切断区域１２ｅ 切断区域１４ａ 溶融糸／接着糸１４ｂ 溶融糸／接着糸１４ｃ 溶融糸／接着糸１６ プレス装置１６ａ プレス装置１８ 切断装置１８ａ 切断装置２０ 切断部材２０ａ 切断部材２０ｂ 切断部材２０ｃ 切断部材２０ｄ 切断部材２０ｅ 切断部材２２ 切断ギャップ２４ 基礎織物２６ ヨコ糸２８ 中空織物部分３０ タテ糸３２ ヨコ糸３４ 切断区域３６ 基礎織物３８ 中空織物部分４０ ヨコ糸４１ 切断区域４２ 溶融区域４３ 基礎織物４４ 織成区域４６ ヘルド４８ ひ道５０ リード５２ へり５４ 布押さえ５６ 布巻取り装置５８ 変向ロール６０ 巻取りロール６２ 変向ロール６４ 変向ロール６６ 熱固定装置６８ 接触片７０ 下ロール７２ 上ロール７４ 張出し腕７６ ホルダー７８ 支え８０ ばね８２ ヒータ８４ 鋏ブレード８６ 鋏ブレード８８ 上ロール９０ 下ロール９２ ヒータ９４ 軸９６ 支え９８ ホルダー１００ アーム１０２ アーム１０４ 電線１０６ 成形装置１０８ 支え１１０ ホルダー１１２ 張出し腕１１４ プレスローラ１１５ 相手ロール１１６ ばね１１８ 切断区域１２０ ヒータ Embodiments of the present subject matter will now be described in detail with reference to schematic drawings.
Is a schematic perspective view of the production of tape from woven cloth, Is a cross-sectional view of a cut section of the fabric formed as a hollow section, into which a molten yarn and / or an adhesive yarn is inserted, Is a cross-sectional view of a cut section of the fabric formed as a hollow section by weaving a molten yarn and / or an adhesive yarn, Is the cutting area of FIG. 2 pressed under the action of heat, Is a cutting area according to FIG. 3, which is cut by pressing under the action of heat, Is a cross-sectional view of a cutting area formed by weaving a molten yarn and / or an adhesive yarn and forming a single fabric; Is the cutting area of FIG. 6 pressed under the action of heat, Is a vertical sectional view of the tape manufacturing equipment, Is a vertical sectional view of a thermal cutting device for the equipment of FIG. 8, Is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a heatable hollow section press device for the installation of FIG. 8, Is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a heatable single fabric press for the installation of FIG. 8; Is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a molding apparatus for the equipment of FIG. 8, Shows an enlarged front view of the roll of the forming apparatus of FIG. FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of the production of tapes 2 a, 2 b, 2 c, 2 d from a cloth 4. In this example, a woven cloth is used. The structure is shown in detail in FIGS. The cloth 4 is composed of warp yarns 6 and woven weft yarns 8, and the cutting sections 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 12e with the melted and / or adhesive yarns 14a, 14b form cutting lines 10a, 10b, 10c, It is manufactured so as to be formed along 10d and 10e. The fabric thus produced is sent to a pressing device 16, where the cutting sections 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 12e are pressed and heated to melt the molten and / or adhesive yarns 14a, 14b, 14c and to produce a melt. Are diffused into adjacent areas of the fabric, thus binding the yarns of the fabric together. The cloth thus pretreated is sent to the cutting device 18 in the next process step. The cutting device 18 has cutting members 20a, 20b, 20, 20d, and 20e. The cutting members 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, and 20e are heated and cut the pretreated cloth 4 along the cutting lines 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e. The individual tapes 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d are thus separated from one another by the cutting gap 22. The structure of the cloth can be configured, for example, according to FIG. The warp yarns 6 are then bound by the weft yarns 8 to form the base fabric. Another weft 26 forms another hollow fabric portion 28 with another warp 30. A molten yarn and / or an adhesive yarn 14a can be inserted into the hollow area 12 defining the cutting area. As is evident in FIG. 4, when pressed under the action of heat, the molten yarn and / or the adhesive yarn melt, bonding the remaining yarns of the fabric together. The weft thread 32 which is also used for setting the handle and passes through the hollow area 12 is evident in FIGS. FIGS. 3 and 5 show a cloth 4a whose base fabric also consists of warp yarns 6 and weft yarns 8. FIG. The cutting section 34 also consists of a hollow fabric section 38 on the back side of the base fabric 36. In this example, instead of individual normal warp yarns 6, molten yarns and / or adhesive yarns 14 b are woven into the fabric on both sides of the hollow section 34. In the example of FIG. 2, the molten yarn can be sent regardless of the warp yarn, but in the case of the woven fabric of FIG. 3, the molten yarn 14b is passed in relation to the warp yarn. In the example of FIG. 3, a weft 40 for patterning is passed through the hollow area 34. When pressed while applying heat, the molten yarn and / or the adhesive yarn 14b melts to form a molten zone 42. This fusion zone bonds the remaining yarns together. 6 and 7 show a cloth 4b in which the cutting area 41 is formed as a single woven part. The warp yarn 6 and the weft yarn 8 also form the basic fabric 43, and the weft yarn 40 for patterning is woven into the basic fabric 40. In the cutting area 41, a molten yarn and / or an adhesive yarn 14c is woven instead of the normal warp yarn 6. The melted and / or adhesive yarns 14c are melted by pressing under the action of heat to form a melted area 42 that securely bonds adjacent yarns to one another, so that the cut area 41 is cut along the cut line 10. The thread that can be cut and is affected by the cut is fixed. FIG. 8 shows equipment for carrying out the tape manufacturing method schematically shown in FIG. The installation comprises a woven section 44 in which the warp yarns 6 and the molten and / or adhesive yarns are guided along a heald 46 to form a channel 48. The weft thread 8 is inserted into the sheave 48, and is beaten to the lip 52 by the lead 50. The control of the loom is, as is known, selected such that a hollow area is created in the fabric along a predetermined cutting line. The cloth retainer 54 is for guiding the woven cloth 4 to the cloth winding device 56. The cloth winding device 56 includes a first deflecting roll 58, a winding roll 60, and other deflecting rolls 62 and 64. The deflection rolls 62 and 64 guide the cut tape 2 to a cross beam (not shown), and the tape is wound around the cross beam. Further, the cloth winding device includes a heat fixing device 66 having a heated contact piece 68. The contact piece 68 can be pressed against the tape. The press device 16 having a lower roll 70 and an upper roll 72 is disposed between the cloth presser 54 and the cloth winding device 56. The upper roll 72 is supported on an overhang arm 74 pivotally mounted on a holder 76, while the holder 76 is fixed to a support 78 which overhangs the cloth. Spring 80 is used to preload upper roll 72 against lower roll 70. The upper roll 27 is heated by the heater 82. The pressing device is followed by a cutting device. In this example, the cutting device is mechanically constructed and has two mutually movable scissor blades 84, 86 which are operated in a manner not shown in detail. Instead of the press shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 with the rolls 70, 72 being continuous over the entire width, the press is constructed according to FIGS. 10 and 11, with two separate rolls 88 for each cutting line or section. , 90. For example, the upper roll 88 includes a heater 92 disposed on a shaft 94 of the roll 88 as a cartridge type heater. In the example of FIG. 10, the pressing device processes the fabric according to FIGS. 2 and 4, ie with a cutting section formed as a hollow section. In FIG. 11, the cloth 4b according to FIGS. 6 and 7, ie with a cutting area 41 formed as a single cloth, is pressed. FIG. 9 shows another structure of the cutting device 18. According to the example of FIG. 1, the cutting device 18 has a cutting member 20 for each cutting line. The cutting device of FIG. 9 includes a holder 98 adjustably disposed on a support 96 that extends over the cloth. Two arms 100 and 102 are fixed to the holder 98, and each carry a cutting member 20 at an end opposite to the running direction of the cloth. In order to heat the cutting member 20, a power supply line 104 to the cutting member 20 is provided on the arms 100 and 102. Finally, FIGS. 12 and 13 show the molding device 106. The forming device 106 is, on the one hand, after the cutting device 18 and, on the other hand, before the fabric winding device and the heat setting device. The molding device 106 is configured similarly to a press device, and also includes a holder 110 fixed to a support 108. Thus, the forming device 106 can be assigned to the cutting line 10 or the cutting gap 22, respectively. The holder 110 has a pivotable overhang arm 112 on which a press roller 114 is arranged and interacts with a mating roll 115. A spring 116 is used to preload the overhanging arm 112 and thus the press roller 114 against the mating roll 115, thus pressing the cutting area 118 of the tape 2a, 2b passed over the mating roll 115. The heater 120 heats the press roller 114 to facilitate the formation of the cutting area 118. Reference code list 2 Tape 2a Tape 2b Tape 2c Tape 2d Tape 4 Cloth 4a Cloth 4b Cloth 6 Warp thread 8 Weft thread 10 Cutting line 10a Cutting line 10b Cutting line 10c Cutting line 10d Cutting line 10e Cutting line 12 Cutting area 12a Cutting area 12b Cutting section 12c Cutting section 12d Cutting section 12e Cutting section 14a Molten thread / adhesive thread 14b Molten thread / adhesive thread 14c Molten thread / adhesive thread 16 Press device 16a Press device 18 Cutting device 18a Cutting device 20 Cutting member 20a Cutting member 20b Cutting member 20c Cutting member 20d Cutting member 20e Cutting member 22 Cutting gap 24 Basic woven fabric 26 Weft 28 Hollow woven fabric part 30 Warp yarn 32 Weft 34 Cutting area 36 Basic woven fabric 38 Hollow woven fabric part 40 Weft 41 Cutting area 42 Melting area 43 Basic woven fabric 44 Woven area 46 Heald 48 Himichi 0 Lead 52 Edge 54 Cloth press 56 Cloth take-up device 58 Deflection roll 60 Take-up roll 62 Deflection roll 64 Deflection roll 66 Heat fixing device 68 Contact piece 70 Lower roll 72 Upper roll 74 Overhang arm 76 Holder 78 Support 80 Spring 82 Heater 84 Scissor blade 86 Scissor blade 88 Upper roll 90 Lower roll 92 Heater 94 Shaft 96 Support 98 Holder 100 Arm 102 Arm 104 Electric wire 106 Forming device 108 Support 110 Holder 112 Extension arm 114 Press roller 115 Mating roll 116 Spring 118 Cutting area 120 Heater

Claims (14)

テープ、特に柄入りラベルテープの製造方法であって、
ａ）少なくとも一部に熱可塑性糸（６、８）を含み、切断区域（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４、４１、１１８）を切断線（１０、１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ、１０ｄ、１０ｅ）に沿って配置した布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）を製造し、
ｂ）切断線（１０、１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ、１０ｄ、１０ｅ）に沿って布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）をテープに熱切断し、
ｃ）テープ（２、２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃ、２ｄ）を布巻取り装置内において熱固定するラベルテープの製造方法において、
前記熱切断する前に、切断区域の布の前記熱可塑性糸（６、８）と他の溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ａ、１４ｂ、１４ｃ）とを加熱して、これらの糸を溶融温度及び／又は接着温度とし、切断区域をプレスして、切断区域の布の糸を相互にほつれないように結合することを特徴とするラベルテープの製造方法。A method for producing a tape, especially a patterned label tape,
a) including at least in part a thermoplastic yarn (6, 8) and cutting sections (12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 34, 41, 118) with cutting lines (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e) producing fabrics (4, 4a, 4b) arranged along
b) heat cutting the fabric (4, 4a, 4b) into tape along the cutting lines (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e);
c) A method for producing a label tape for thermally fixing the tape (2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) in a cloth winding device,
Prior to the thermal cutting, the thermoplastic yarns (6, 8) and other molten yarns and / or adhesive yarns (14a, 14b, 14c) of the cloth in the cutting area are heated to bring these yarns to a melting temperature. A method for producing a label tape, characterized in that the cutting area is pressed at an adhesion temperature and the yarns of the cloth in the cutting area are bonded so as not to fray each other. 切断区域（４１、１１８）を一重織物として形成し、溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ｃ）を混織したことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の方法。The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting area (41, 118) is formed as a single woven fabric and is interwoven with molten yarn and / or adhesive yarn (14c). 切断区域（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４）を中空区域（２８、３８）として形成したことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の方法。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the cutting section is formed as a hollow section. 溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ａ）を布（４）の中空区域（２８）にゆるく配列したことを特徴とする請求項３に記載の方法。4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the molten yarn and / or the adhesive yarn (14a) are loosely arranged in the hollow area (28) of the cloth (4). 溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ｂ）の少なくとも一部を布（４ａ）の中空区域（３４）の上部（３８）及び／又は下部（３６）と結合したことを特徴とする請求項３に記載の方法。4. The method according to claim 3, wherein at least a part of the molten yarn and / or the adhesive yarn (14b) is connected to the upper part (38) and / or the lower part (36) of the hollow section (34) of the cloth (4a). the method of. 溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ｂ）を布（４ａ）の中空区域（３４）の少なくとも一部に含めたことを特徴とする請求項３に記載の方法。Method according to claim 3, characterized in that the molten and / or adhesive yarn (14b) is included in at least a part of the hollow area (34) of the fabric (4a). 布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）の少なくとも一部が溶融糸及び／又は接着糸より高い融解温度を有する熱可塑性糸（６、８）からなることを特徴とする請求項１ないし６のいずれか１つに記載の方法。7. A fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least a part of the fabric comprises a thermoplastic yarn having a higher melting temperature than the molten yarn and / or the adhesive yarn. The method described in one. 切断の後かつ熱固定の前に切断区域（１１８）を成形することことを特徴とする請求項１ないし７のいずれか１つに記載の方法。The method according to claim 1, wherein the cutting area is formed after cutting and before heat setting. 請求項１ないし８のいずれか１つに記載の方法の実施のための装置において、
ａ）切断区域（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４、４１、１１８）を切断線（１０、１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ、１０ｄ、１０ｅ）に沿って形成し、溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ａ、１４ｂ、１４ｃ）を上記切断区域に配置するための部材を備えた布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）の製造装置（４４）と、
ｂ）切断区域（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４、４１、１１８）を加熱及びプレスし、溶融糸及び／又は接着糸（１４ａ、１４ｂ）の溶融により布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）の切断区域の糸を結合する装置（１６、１６ａ）と、
ｃ）切断線（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４、４１、１１８）に沿って布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）を切断する熱切断装置（１８、１８ａ）と、
ｄ）テープ（２、２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃ、２ｄ）を布巻取り装置内で熱固定する装置（６６）とを備えたラベルテープの製造装置。Apparatus for performing the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
a) forming the cutting area (12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 34, 41, 118) along the cutting line (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e), the molten yarn and / or the adhesive yarn; An apparatus (44) for producing a cloth (4, 4a, 4b) comprising members for arranging (14a, 14b, 14c) in the cutting area;
b) heating and pressing the cutting sections (12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 34, 41, 118) and melting the melted and / or glued yarns (14a, 14b) to the cloth (4, 4a, 4b); A device (16, 16a) for joining the yarns in the cutting area of
c) a thermal cutting device (18, 18a) for cutting the cloth (4, 4a, 4b) along the cutting line (12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 34, 41, 118);
d) a device for producing a label tape, comprising: a device (66) for thermally fixing the tape (2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) in a cloth winding device. 切断区域（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４、４１、１１８）を形成する装置が、中空区域（２８、３８）又は一重区域（４１）を形成するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項９に記載の装置。The device for forming the cutting section (12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 34, 41, 118) is configured to form a hollow section (28, 38) or a single section (41). The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: 布（４、４ａ、４ｂ）の全幅にわたって連続するプレス装置（１６）を有することを特徴とする請求項９又は１０に記載の装置。Device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that it comprises a pressing device (16) which is continuous over the entire width of the fabric (4, 4a, 4b). 各切断区域（１２、１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ、１２ｄ、３４、４１、１１８）に配属することができるプレス装置（１６ａ）を有することを特徴とする請求項９又は１０に記載の装置。Device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that it comprises a pressing device (16a) that can be assigned to each cutting section (12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 34, 41, 118). プレス装置（１６）を加熱可能に構成したことを特徴とする請求項１１又は１２に記載の装置。13. The device according to claim 11, wherein the pressing device (16) is configured to be heatable. 切断装置（１８）に後置され、場合によっては切断装置（１８）と組み合わされたテープ（２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃ、２ｅ）の切断区域（１１８）の成形装置（１０６）を各切断線（１０、１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ、１０ｄ、１０ｅ）毎に有することを特徴とする請求項９ないし１３のいずれか１つに記載の装置。The forming device (106) of the cutting area (118) of the tape (2a, 2b, 2c, 2e), which is followed by the cutting device (18) and possibly combined with the cutting device (18), is connected to each cutting line (10). The device according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the device is provided for each of 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e).
JP2004045437A 1991-07-18 2004-01-22 Process and installation for manufacturing tape in particular figured label tape Withdrawn JP2004238790A (en)

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