JP2004198122A - Implement for detecting voltage of insulated wire - Google Patents

Implement for detecting voltage of insulated wire Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004198122A
JP2004198122A JP2002363620A JP2002363620A JP2004198122A JP 2004198122 A JP2004198122 A JP 2004198122A JP 2002363620 A JP2002363620 A JP 2002363620A JP 2002363620 A JP2002363620 A JP 2002363620A JP 2004198122 A JP2004198122 A JP 2004198122A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
needle
voltage
insulated wire
conductor
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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JP2002363620A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Taro Yakushiji
太郎 薬師寺
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Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
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Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
Priority to JP2002363620A priority Critical patent/JP2004198122A/en
Publication of JP2004198122A publication Critical patent/JP2004198122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a voltage detecting implement capable of being easily and safely mounted on an insulated hot line and reliably extracting a voltage from the conductor to a voltage measuring terminal. <P>SOLUTION: The voltage detecting implement is provided with a casing main body 22 made of an insulating material to be mounted to the insulated wire 10 via fastening bands 24 and 26; a conductive needle 36 retractably housed in the casing main body 22 and biased in the direction of retraction toward inside; a male screw 34 for protruding the needle 36 against the biasing force out of the casing main body 22 and making the tip of the needle 36 pass through an insulator 14 of the insulated wire 10 into contact with an internal conductor 12; and the voltage metering terminal 42 electrically connected to the needle 36 and connectable to a voltage measuring means. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は絶縁電線の電圧検出具に係り、特に活線状態のままで絶縁電線の電圧を電圧測定端子に取出す場合に好適な絶縁電線の電圧検出具に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
電力消費機器の消費電力を測定することを目的として、通電中の電線の電流や電圧を任意の箇所で測定したいというケースがしばしば発生する。特に既設の配電系統の要所に電流計や電圧計が配備されていないときや、既設の配電系統に新たな電力消費機器を追設した際の電圧降下の影響を把握したい時などにこのようなニーズが生じる。この場合、新たに測定ボックスを取り付けて、電流や電圧を取り出すことが考えられる。しかしながら、測定ボックスを取り付けるためには、作業安全の観点から当該配電系統を停電させる必要がある。また、測定ボックスのスペースも必要となるので、電線の任意の箇所で簡便に電流や電圧を測定したいというニーズに適合しない。
【0003】
したがって、活線状態のままで電線の電流や電圧を任意の箇所で測定する技術が求められている。電流の測定法としては、電線の周囲にトロイダルコイルを配置する方法が確立されている。すなわち、電線の導体に流れる電流によってトロイダルコイルに起電力が発生し、この起電力を計測することにより電流を算出することができる。
【0004】
しかしながら、活線状態の電線(特に絶縁電線)から電圧を取り出す有効な方法は確立されていない。特許文献1には電圧測定用のプローブが開示されている。この測定プローブは被測定物の導電部分にプローブ先端のチップを接触させることによって、被測定物の導電部分における電圧を取り出すものであり、導体が外部に露出している裸電線の電圧検出具としては有用である。しかしながら、この測定プローブは、導体を絶縁体やシースで被覆した絶縁電線に対しては被覆層が障壁となるために電圧検出具としてまったく役に立たない。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特開平6−82480号公報
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記従来技術の背景のもとで生まれたものであり、本発明の目的は、活線状態にある絶縁電線に対しても任意の箇所に容易かつ安全に取り付けることができ、絶縁電線の導体から確実に電圧を取り出すことができる絶縁電線の電圧検出具を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題を解決するために、本発明に係る絶縁電線の電圧検出具は、絶縁電線に締付バンドを介して装着される絶縁材料からなるケーシング本体と、前記ケーシング本体の内外に出入り可能に収容され、内部への引き込み方向に付勢される導電性のニードルと、前記ニードルを付勢力に抗して前記ケーシング本体の外部へ突出させ、ニードルの先端を前記絶縁電線内に貫入させて内部導体と接触させる絶縁材料からなるニードル押込み手段と、前記ニードルと電気的に接続され電圧測定手段に接続可能な電圧測定端子とを具備したことを特徴とする。
上記の構成において、前記ケーシング本体を、前記ニードル及びニードル押込み手段を含む導体接触ブロックと前記電圧測定端子を含む端子ブロックとに分割することができる。
【0008】
【作用】
本発明によれば、ニードルの先端を絶縁電線のシースや絶縁体などの被覆層に貫入させ内部導体と接触させることによって、ニードルと導体が導通する。このため、絶縁電線の導体からの電圧をニードルと電気的に接続された電圧測定端子に対して確実に取り出すことができる。ケーシング本体とニードル押込み手段が絶縁材料で形成されているので、当該電圧検出具を絶縁電線に装着する際や装着後においても、感電の恐れがなく安全である。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は本発明の第1実施形態を示す断面図である。被測定物である絶縁電線10は、中心部の導体12と、中間層の絶縁体14と、保護被覆層のシース16とによって形成されている。この絶縁電線10のシース16の外面に本発明に係る電圧検出具20が装着されている。検出具20は外形が円筒状のケーシング本体22と、このケーシング本体22の下部に取り付けられた一対の可撓性の締付バンド24,26を有する。バンド24の内面とバンド26の外面には、対となる面ファスナ(不図示)が貼り付けられている。バンド24,26を強く締付けつつ、バンド24の内面とバンド26の外面を重ね合わせることにより、ケーシング本体22が絶縁電線10に装着される。なお、ケーシング本体22の底部にはOリング式のパッキン28が設けられている。ケーシング本体22はパッキン28を介在した線接触によって、気密性を保持し緊密に絶縁電線10の表面に固定される。
【0010】
ケーシング本体22は絶縁材料で形成され、内側30には雌ねじ32が切ってある。また、内側30の底部中央には後述するニードルが出入りするための貫通路31が設けられている。内側30には雌ねじ32と係合する絶縁材料からなる雄ねじ34並びにニードル36とスプリング38と導電板40とが装備されている。ニードル36は導電性であり、上端に設けられた円版状の面座37と一体的に成形されている。スプリング38と導電板40も導電性であり、スプリング38は圧縮ばねであり、その上端が前記面座37の下面と接触することにより、ニードル36と電気的に接続している。また、スプリング38の下端は導電板40の上面と接触することにより、導電板40と電気的に接続している。したがって、ニードル36はスプリング38の弾性力によってケーシング本体22の内部への引き込み方向に付勢されている。導電板40は本体22の内側30の底面に固定されるとともに、中央にニードル36が自在に出入りできる孔が設けられている。ケーシング本体22の側面にはモールド成形された電圧測定端子42が設けられ、電圧測定端子42と導電板40とが内部配線44によって接続されている。
【0011】
上記の構成において、絶縁電線10の電圧を電圧測定端子に取り出すには、まず、ニードル押込み手段である雄ねじ34を図示しないドライバで回転させて、内側30の下方に押し下げる。すると、雄ねじ34の下面と当接する面座37が雄ねじ34の動きに伴って下方に移動する。この結果、面座37と一体のニードル36もスプリング38の付勢力に抗して下方に押し下げられ、貫通路31を介してケーシング本体22の外部へ突出する。この雄ねじ34の押し下げ動作を継続することによって、ニードル36の先端が絶縁電線10のシース16及び絶縁体14を貫入し、内部導体12に喰い込んで接触する。この結果、ニードル36と絶縁電線10の導体12とが導通する。
【0012】
一方、面座37の下方への移動に伴って、面座37の下面と接触するスプリング38が圧縮する。この圧縮による弾性効果よって、スプリング38と面座37との接触力、並びにスプリング38と導電板40との接触力が共に増強される。したがって、スプリング38とニードル36、並びにスプリング38と導電板40との電気的な接続が、より一層強固で確実になる。なお、スプリング38は面座37を介して雄ねじ34を上方に付勢するように作用し、雄ねじ34の緩み止めとしても機能する。
【0013】
この結果、絶縁電線10の導体12、ニードル36、面座37、スプリング38、導電板40、内部配線44及び電圧測定端子42がこの順序で確実に導通する。したがって、電圧測定端子42に図示しない電圧測定手段のリード線48を接続することによって、絶縁電線10の導体12に印加された電圧を容易に測定することができる。なお、電圧測定に際しては、上記の導通経路の電気抵抗に基づく電圧降下が補正値として考慮される。
【0014】
なお、検出具20を絶縁電線10から取り外す場合には、一対のバンド24,26の面ファスナを外した後に、ケーシング本体22を人力で上方に引っ張ると、ニードル36を含む検出具20全体を容易に絶縁電線10から引き外すことができる。検出具20を外した絶縁電線10にはニードル36が貫入した後の痕跡が残る場合があるので、必要に応じて養生すればよい。
【0015】
本実施形態の検出具20は小型であり場所を取らないので、電圧を測定したい絶縁電線10の一定位置に恒久的に取り付け、定期的な電圧測定を実施する場合に好適である。この場合、絶縁電線10の表面と本体22とはパッキン28によって緊密にシールされている。このため、検出具20を絶縁電線10に長期間にわたって装着しても、絶縁電線10の内部に水分などの異物が侵入することがない。
【0016】
絶縁材料からなる雄ねじ34の下面と導電性の面座37の上面とを接着剤によって接着し、雄ねじ34とニードル36とを一体化してもよい。このようにすると、雄ねじ34の回転に伴ってニードル36も回転するので、ニードル36を押し下げて絶縁体14に貫入させる際に、ニードル36の先端が錐揉み作用を発揮し、シース16及び絶縁体14を貫入させる際の抵抗を小さくすることができる。また、検出具20を取り外す場合にも雄ねじ34を逆回転させれば、雄ねじ34とニードル36とが一体に引き上がる。このため、取り外し作業が容易になる。
【0017】
前述したようにケーシング本体22及び雄ねじ34は絶縁材料で形成されている。このため、絶縁電線10が活線状態の時に当該検出具20を着脱する場合でも、感電の恐れがなく安全に実施できる。また、面ファスナを使用した締付バンド24,26によってケーシング本体22を締め付け固定するようにしているので、外径の異なる各種の絶縁電線10に適応させることができる。
【0018】
上述のとおり、本実施形態の電圧検出具20は、絶縁電線10に印加された電圧を活線状態のままで容易かつ安全に電圧測定端子に取り出すことができる。また、構造がシンプルであり、絶縁電線10の任意の位置に容易に着脱することができるので便利である。
【0019】
図2は本発明の第2実施形態を示す断面図である。本図において図1と同一の符号を付した要素は、前記第1実施形態で説明した要素と同一又は類似の機能を有しており、説明を省略する。
【0020】
本実施形態に係る検出具20Aは第1実施形態で説明したケーシング本体22が、導体接触ブロック50と端子ブロック52とに分割されている。導体接触ブロック50はニードル36、ニードル押込み手段である雄ねじ34、スプリング38及び導電板40を含んでいる。端子ブロック52は電圧測定端子54を含んでいる。導体接触ブロック50の上面には位置合せ用の凹部56が形成され、また、導電性の雌プラグ58が装着されている。雌プラグ58は内部配線60を介して導電板40と電気的に接続されている。端子ブロック52の下面には位置合せ用の凸部56Aが形成され、また、導電性の雄プラグ58Aが装着されている。雄プラグ58Aは図示しない内部配線を介して電圧測定端子54と電気的に接続されている。
【0021】
上記の構成において、絶縁電線10の電圧を測定する場合には、まず、導体接触ブロック50を絶縁電線10に装着し、予め導体12の電圧を雌プラグ58にまで引き出しておく。次いで、絶縁電線10の電圧を測定したい時点で、端子ブロック52を導体接触ブロック50に合体する。合体にあたっては、端子ブロック52側の雄プラグ58Aを導体接触ブロック50側の雌プラグ58に差し込むとともに、端子ブロック52側の凸部56Aと導体接触ブロック50側の凹部56とを位置合せする。この合体によって導体12と電圧測定端子54とが導通し、導体12の電圧が電圧測定端子54に取り出される。したがって、電圧測定端子54に図示しない電圧測定手段を接続することにより、絶縁電線10の電圧を測定することができる。
【0022】
この第2実施形態によれば、電圧を定常的に測定しない場合に、導体接触ブロック50のみを絶縁電線10に装着しておき、測定したい時だけ端子ブロック52を合体すればよい。したがって、非測定時における絶縁電線10側の取付け部品の容積を小さくできる。また、導体接触ブロック50を複数箇所の絶縁電線10にそれぞれ取り付けておくと、各箇所での測定に際して端子ブロック52を共用できるので便利である。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
本発明に係る電圧検出具は、活線状態にある絶縁電線に対しても、任意の箇所に容易かつ安全に取り付けることができる。また、ニードルの先端を絶縁電線の絶縁体に貫入させ、絶縁電線の導体と接触させるので、ニードルと電気的に接続された電圧測定端子に対して絶縁電線の導体からの電圧を確実に取り出すことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る電圧検出具の第1実施形態を示す断面図である。
【図2】本発明に係る電圧検出具の第2実施形態を示す断面図である。
【符号の説明】
10………絶縁電線、12………導体、14………絶縁体、16………シース、20………電圧検出具、22………ケーシング本体、24,26………締付バンド、28………パッキン、32………雌ねじ、34………雄ねじ、36………ニードル、37………面座、38………スプリング、40………導電板、42………電圧測定端子、44………内部配線、50………導体接触ブロック、52………端子ブロック、54………電圧測定端子。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a voltage detector for an insulated wire, and more particularly to a voltage detector for an insulated wire suitable for taking out the voltage of the insulated wire to a voltage measurement terminal in a live state.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In order to measure the power consumption of a power consuming device, there are often cases where it is desired to measure the current or voltage of an energized electric wire at an arbitrary position. This is especially true when ammeters and voltmeters are not installed at key points in the existing distribution system, or when it is necessary to understand the effects of voltage drops when new power consuming equipment is added to the existing distribution system. Needs arise. In this case, it is conceivable to attach a new measurement box and take out current or voltage. However, in order to attach the measurement box, it is necessary to stop the power distribution system from the viewpoint of work safety. In addition, since a space for the measurement box is required, it does not meet the need to easily measure current or voltage at an arbitrary position of the electric wire.
[0003]
Accordingly, there is a need for a technique for measuring the current or voltage of an electric wire at an arbitrary position while keeping the live state. As a current measuring method, a method of arranging a toroidal coil around an electric wire has been established. That is, an electromotive force is generated in the toroidal coil by the current flowing through the conductor of the electric wire, and the current can be calculated by measuring the electromotive force.
[0004]
However, an effective method for extracting a voltage from a live wire (especially an insulated wire) has not been established. Patent Document 1 discloses a probe for measuring voltage. This measurement probe is designed to extract the voltage at the conductive part of the DUT by bringing the tip of the probe into contact with the conductive part of the DUT, and as a voltage detector for bare wires whose conductors are exposed to the outside. Is useful. However, this measurement probe is completely useless as a voltage detector because the coating layer acts as a barrier for an insulated wire in which a conductor is covered with an insulator or a sheath.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-6-82480
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been developed under the above background of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an insulated electric wire that can be easily and safely attached to an insulated electric wire in a live state. It is an object of the present invention to provide an insulated wire voltage detector capable of reliably extracting a voltage from a conductor.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, a voltage detector for an insulated wire according to the present invention includes a casing body made of an insulating material attached to an insulated wire via a tightening band, and is capable of moving in and out of the casing body. A conductive needle that is housed and urged in the direction of drawing in to the inside, and that protrudes the needle out of the casing body against the urging force, and that the tip of the needle penetrates into the insulated wire and A needle pushing means made of an insulating material to be brought into contact with a conductor, and a voltage measuring terminal electrically connected to the needle and connectable to a voltage measuring means are provided.
In the above configuration, the casing main body can be divided into a conductor contact block including the needle and the needle pushing means and a terminal block including the voltage measurement terminal.
[0008]
[Action]
According to the present invention, the needle and the conductor are conducted by penetrating the tip of the needle into the coating layer such as the sheath or the insulator of the insulated wire and bringing the needle into contact with the internal conductor. For this reason, the voltage from the conductor of the insulated wire can be reliably extracted from the voltage measurement terminal electrically connected to the needle. Since the casing main body and the needle pushing means are formed of an insulating material, there is no danger of electric shock when the voltage detector is attached to the insulated wire or after the attachment, so that it is safe.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. The insulated wire 10 to be measured is formed by a conductor 12 at the center, an insulator 14 of an intermediate layer, and a sheath 16 of a protective coating layer. A voltage detector 20 according to the present invention is mounted on the outer surface of the sheath 16 of the insulated wire 10. The detector 20 has a casing body 22 having a cylindrical outer shape, and a pair of flexible tightening bands 24 and 26 attached to a lower portion of the casing body 22. A pair of hook-and-loop fasteners (not shown) is attached to the inner surface of the band 24 and the outer surface of the band 26. The casing main body 22 is attached to the insulated wire 10 by overlapping the inner surface of the band 24 and the outer surface of the band 26 while strongly tightening the bands 24 and 26. An O-ring type packing 28 is provided at the bottom of the casing body 22. The casing body 22 is tightly fixed to the surface of the insulated wire 10 while maintaining airtightness by wire contact with the packing 28 interposed therebetween.
[0010]
The casing body 22 is formed of an insulating material and has a female thread 32 cut on the inside 30. At the bottom center of the inner side 30, there is provided a through passage 31 for a needle described later to enter and exit. The inner side 30 is equipped with a male screw 34 made of an insulating material that engages with the female screw 32, as well as a needle 36, a spring 38 and a conductive plate 40. The needle 36 is conductive and is formed integrally with a disc-shaped face seat 37 provided at the upper end. The spring 38 and the conductive plate 40 are also conductive. The spring 38 is a compression spring, and the upper end thereof is electrically connected to the needle 36 by contacting the lower surface of the face seat 37. In addition, the lower end of the spring 38 is electrically connected to the conductive plate 40 by contacting the upper surface of the conductive plate 40. Therefore, the needle 36 is urged by the elastic force of the spring 38 in the direction of being drawn into the casing main body 22. The conductive plate 40 is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner side 30 of the main body 22 and has a hole in the center through which the needle 36 can freely enter and exit. A molded voltage measuring terminal 42 is provided on a side surface of the casing body 22, and the voltage measuring terminal 42 and the conductive plate 40 are connected by an internal wiring 44.
[0011]
In the above configuration, in order to take out the voltage of the insulated wire 10 to the voltage measuring terminal, first, the male screw 34 serving as the needle pushing means is rotated by a driver (not shown) to push down the inside 30 below. Then, the face seat 37 in contact with the lower surface of the male screw 34 moves downward with the movement of the male screw 34. As a result, the needle 36 integral with the face seat 37 is also pushed down against the urging force of the spring 38 and protrudes to the outside of the casing body 22 via the through passage 31. By continuing the operation of pushing down the male screw 34, the tip of the needle 36 penetrates the sheath 16 and the insulator 14 of the insulated wire 10 and bites into and contacts the internal conductor 12. As a result, the needle 36 and the conductor 12 of the insulated wire 10 conduct.
[0012]
On the other hand, as the seat 37 moves downward, the spring 38 that contacts the lower surface of the seat 37 is compressed. Due to the elastic effect of this compression, the contact force between the spring 38 and the seat 37 and the contact force between the spring 38 and the conductive plate 40 are both increased. Therefore, the electrical connection between the spring 38 and the needle 36 and between the spring 38 and the conductive plate 40 are further strengthened and ensured. The spring 38 acts to urge the male screw 34 upward through the face seat 37, and also functions as a lock for the male screw 34.
[0013]
As a result, the conductor 12, the needle 36, the seat 37, the spring 38, the conductive plate 40, the internal wiring 44, and the voltage measuring terminal 42 of the insulated wire 10 are reliably conducted in this order. Therefore, the voltage applied to the conductor 12 of the insulated wire 10 can be easily measured by connecting the lead wire 48 of voltage measuring means (not shown) to the voltage measuring terminal 42. At the time of voltage measurement, a voltage drop based on the electric resistance of the conduction path is considered as a correction value.
[0014]
When the detector 20 is to be removed from the insulated wire 10, the casing body 22 is pulled upward by human power after removing the hook-and-loop fastener of the pair of bands 24 and 26, so that the entire detector 20 including the needle 36 can be easily removed. Can be detached from the insulated wire 10. Since traces after the needle 36 penetrates may remain on the insulated wire 10 from which the detector 20 has been removed, curing may be performed if necessary.
[0015]
Since the detector 20 of the present embodiment is small and takes up little space, it is suitable for a case where it is permanently attached to a fixed position of the insulated wire 10 where the voltage is to be measured and a periodic voltage measurement is performed. In this case, the surface of the insulated wire 10 and the main body 22 are tightly sealed by the packing 28. Therefore, even if the detector 20 is attached to the insulated wire 10 for a long period of time, foreign matter such as moisture does not enter the inside of the insulated wire 10.
[0016]
The lower surface of the male screw 34 made of an insulating material and the upper surface of the conductive face seat 37 may be bonded with an adhesive to integrate the male screw 34 with the needle 36. In this case, the needle 36 also rotates with the rotation of the male screw 34, so that when the needle 36 is pushed down to penetrate the insulator 14, the tip of the needle 36 exerts a drilling action, and the sheath 16 and the insulator 16 14 can be reduced in resistance. In addition, when the male screw 34 is rotated in the reverse direction even when the detector 20 is removed, the male screw 34 and the needle 36 are pulled up integrally. For this reason, the removal operation becomes easy.
[0017]
As described above, the casing main body 22 and the male screw 34 are formed of an insulating material. Therefore, even when the detection tool 20 is attached and detached while the insulated wire 10 is in a live state, the detection can be safely performed without fear of electric shock. Further, since the casing main body 22 is tightened and fixed by the tightening bands 24 and 26 using the hook-and-loop fastener, it can be adapted to various insulated wires 10 having different outer diameters.
[0018]
As described above, the voltage detector 20 of the present embodiment can easily and safely take out the voltage applied to the insulated wire 10 from the voltage measuring terminal while maintaining the live state. In addition, the structure is simple, and the insulated wire 10 can be easily attached to and detached from an arbitrary position, which is convenient.
[0019]
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, elements denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 have the same or similar functions as the elements described in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
[0020]
In the detector 20A according to the present embodiment, the casing body 22 described in the first embodiment is divided into a conductor contact block 50 and a terminal block 52. The conductor contact block 50 includes a needle 36, a male screw 34 serving as a needle pushing means, a spring 38, and a conductive plate 40. Terminal block 52 includes a voltage measurement terminal 54. A recess 56 for alignment is formed on the upper surface of the conductor contact block 50, and a conductive female plug 58 is mounted. The female plug 58 is electrically connected to the conductive plate 40 via the internal wiring 60. A positioning protrusion 56A is formed on the lower surface of the terminal block 52, and a conductive male plug 58A is mounted. The male plug 58A is electrically connected to the voltage measuring terminal 54 via internal wiring (not shown).
[0021]
In the above configuration, when measuring the voltage of the insulated wire 10, first, the conductor contact block 50 is attached to the insulated wire 10, and the voltage of the conductor 12 is drawn out to the female plug 58 in advance. Next, the terminal block 52 is combined with the conductor contact block 50 at the time when the voltage of the insulated wire 10 is to be measured. In merging, the male plug 58A on the terminal block 52 side is inserted into the female plug 58 on the conductor contact block 50, and the projection 56A on the terminal block 52 side and the concave portion 56 on the conductor contact block 50 side are aligned. Due to this combination, the conductor 12 and the voltage measuring terminal 54 conduct, and the voltage of the conductor 12 is taken out to the voltage measuring terminal 54. Therefore, the voltage of the insulated wire 10 can be measured by connecting voltage measuring means (not shown) to the voltage measuring terminal 54.
[0022]
According to the second embodiment, when the voltage is not constantly measured, only the conductor contact block 50 may be mounted on the insulated wire 10 and the terminal block 52 may be combined only when the measurement is desired. Therefore, the volume of the mounting components on the insulated wire 10 side during non-measurement can be reduced. In addition, it is convenient to attach the conductor contact block 50 to each of the insulated wires 10 at a plurality of locations, because the terminal block 52 can be shared for measurement at each location.
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The voltage detector according to the present invention can be easily and safely attached to any location even on an insulated wire in a live state. In addition, since the tip of the needle penetrates the insulator of the insulated wire and contacts the conductor of the insulated wire, it is necessary to reliably extract the voltage from the conductor of the insulated wire to the voltage measurement terminal electrically connected to the needle. Can be.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a voltage detector according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the voltage detector according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
10 ... insulated wire, 12 ... conductor, 14 ... insulator, 16 ... sheath, 20 ... voltage detector, 22 ... casing body, 24, 26 ... tightening band , 28 Packing, 32 Female screw, 34 Male screw, 36 Needle, 37 Face seat, 38 Spring, 40 Conductive plate, 42 Voltage Measurement terminals, 44: internal wiring, 50: conductor contact block, 52: terminal block, 54: voltage measurement terminal.

Claims (2)

絶縁電線に締付バンドを介して装着される絶縁材料からなるケーシング本体と、
前記ケーシング本体の内外に出入り可能に収容され、内部への引き込み方向に付勢される導電性のニードルと、
前記ニードルを付勢力に抗して前記ケーシング本体の外部へ突出させ、ニードルの先端を前記絶縁電線内に貫入させて内部導体と接触させる絶縁材料からなるニードル押込み手段と、
前記ニードルと電気的に接続され電圧測定手段に接続可能な電圧測定端子と、を具備したことを特徴とする絶縁電線の電圧検出具。
A casing body made of an insulating material attached to the insulated wire via a fastening band,
A conductive needle that is housed in and out of the casing body so as to be able to enter and exit, and is urged in a direction of being drawn into the inside,
Needle pushing means made of an insulating material that protrudes the needle out of the casing main body against the urging force, penetrates the tip of the needle into the insulated wire, and makes contact with the inner conductor;
A voltage measuring terminal electrically connected to the needle and connectable to voltage measuring means.
前記ケーシング本体を、前記ニードル及びニードル押込み手段を含む導体接触ブロックと前記電圧測定端子を含む端子ブロックとに分割したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の絶縁電線の電圧検出具。The voltage detector according to claim 1, wherein the casing body is divided into a conductor contact block including the needle and the needle pushing means and a terminal block including the voltage measurement terminal.
JP2002363620A 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Implement for detecting voltage of insulated wire Pending JP2004198122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002363620A JP2004198122A (en) 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Implement for detecting voltage of insulated wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002363620A JP2004198122A (en) 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Implement for detecting voltage of insulated wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2477964A (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-24 Intelligent Sustainable Energy Ltd Making an electrical connection with an insulated electricity cable
KR101730009B1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-11 (주)매트론 apparatus of probe assembly for Power Line Communication and sleeve using the probe
KR101764335B1 (en) 2017-03-21 2017-08-03 (주)디케이이엔지 Voltage forecast system of electric power distribution line
JP2019100771A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-24 トランスブート株式会社 Electric power meter
JP2022031974A (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-02-22 トランスブート株式会社 Electric power meter
KR20220167131A (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-20 한국전력공사 Electrical characteristic detection device of power line

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2477964A (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-24 Intelligent Sustainable Energy Ltd Making an electrical connection with an insulated electricity cable
GB2477964B (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-04-25 Intelligent Sustainable Energy Ltd Making an electrical connection with an insulated electricity cable
KR101730009B1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-11 (주)매트론 apparatus of probe assembly for Power Line Communication and sleeve using the probe
KR101764335B1 (en) 2017-03-21 2017-08-03 (주)디케이이엔지 Voltage forecast system of electric power distribution line
JP2019100771A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-24 トランスブート株式会社 Electric power meter
JP7005006B2 (en) 2017-11-29 2022-01-21 トランスブート株式会社 Electric energy meter
JP2022031974A (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-02-22 トランスブート株式会社 Electric power meter
JP7195666B2 (en) 2017-11-29 2022-12-26 トランスブート株式会社 electricity meter
KR20220167131A (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-20 한국전력공사 Electrical characteristic detection device of power line
KR102565260B1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-08-17 한국전력공사 Electrical characteristic detection device of power line

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